JP5150785B2 - 純粋液体製造装置 - Google Patents
純粋液体製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5150785B2 JP5150785B2 JP2012512612A JP2012512612A JP5150785B2 JP 5150785 B2 JP5150785 B2 JP 5150785B2 JP 2012512612 A JP2012512612 A JP 2012512612A JP 2012512612 A JP2012512612 A JP 2012512612A JP 5150785 B2 JP5150785 B2 JP 5150785B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- liquid
- evaporator
- drain tank
- pure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/045—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation for obtaining ultra-pure water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
- B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/06—Flash evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態を図1に基づいて説明する。本実施形態では純粋液体として純水を製造する装置の例について説明する。
前記図1において本実施形態に係る純水製造装置1は、供給された前記液体としての水を加熱して所定温度の温かい液体すなわち温水とする加熱器11と、この加熱器11で得られた温水を供給され、この温水を減圧空間で蒸発させる蒸発器12と、この蒸発器12から出た気相の水(水蒸気)に混じった液相の水を取り除く分離器13と、この分離器13を経由した気相の水を冷却用流体と熱交換させて凝縮させ、純水を得る凝縮器14と、この凝縮器14を出た純水及び凝縮されずに残った気相の水を導入され、冷却用流体と熱交換させて気相分を凝縮させる補助凝縮器15と、前記蒸発器12で蒸発しなかった残りの温水及び前記分離器13で取り除かれた液相の水を集めて一時的に貯留するドレインタンク18と、このドレインタンク18内の水を加圧して加熱器11に供給するポンプ19とを備える構成である。
本発明の第2の実施形態を図2に基づいて説明する。本実施形態でも、前記第1の実施形態同様、純粋液体として純水を製造する装置の例について説明する。
前記図2において本実施形態に係る純水製造装置2は、前記第1の実施形態同様、加熱器21と、蒸発器22と、分離器23と、凝縮器24と、補助凝縮器25と、ドレインタンク28と、ポンプ29とを備える一方、異なる点として、補助凝縮器25を出た純水を一時貯留する二つの純水タンク26、27と、ドレインタンク28に接続される水供給タンク28aとを備える構成を有するものである。
11、21 加熱器
12、22 蒸発器
13、23 分離器
14、24 凝縮器
15、25 補助凝縮器
18、28 ドレインタンク
19、29 ポンプ
20 ポンプ
26、27 純水タンク
28a 水供給タンク
28b フィルタ
28c 切替弁
28d センサ
50 ボイラ
60 冷却装置
70 減圧排気装置
80、81 純水タンク
Claims (2)
- 供給された液体を所定の高温熱源との熱交換で加熱して所定温度の液体及び/又は蒸気とする加熱器と、
当該加熱器で得られた液体及び/又は蒸気を供給され、減圧空間で少なくとも前記液体を蒸発させ、蒸気を送り出す蒸発器と、
当該蒸発器から出た蒸気に混じった液体を捕集して取り除く分離器と、
当該分離器を経由した蒸気を所定の冷却用流体と熱交換させて凝縮させ、純粋な液体を得る凝縮器と、
前記蒸発器で蒸発しなかった残りの液体及び前記分離器で取り除かれた液体を集めて一時的に貯留するドレインタンクと、
当該ドレインタンク内の液体を加圧して前記加熱器に供給するポンプとを少なくとも備え、
前記ドレインタンクが、所定の液体供給源から新規に液体を導入され、当該導入された新規の液体と前記蒸発器及び分離器からの液体とを混合状態とした液体が、ドレインタンクからポンプを経て前記加熱器に供給されることを
特徴とする純粋液体製造装置。 - 前記請求項1に記載の純粋液体製造装置において、
前記凝縮器を出た純粋な液体及び凝縮されずに残った蒸気とを導入され、所定の冷却用流体と熱交換させて気相分を凝縮させ、純粋な液体を後段側に送り出す補助凝縮器を備えることを
特徴とする純粋液体製造装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/057707 WO2011135724A1 (ja) | 2010-04-30 | 2010-04-30 | 純粋液体製造装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP5150785B2 true JP5150785B2 (ja) | 2013-02-27 |
JPWO2011135724A1 JPWO2011135724A1 (ja) | 2013-07-18 |
Family
ID=44861063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012512612A Expired - Fee Related JP5150785B2 (ja) | 2010-04-30 | 2010-04-30 | 純粋液体製造装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8617358B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2564911B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5150785B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101632252B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102905768B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011135724A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103118543B (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2015-01-14 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 用于生产豆腐的凝结剂控制 |
CN103691141B (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-22 | 林文浩 | 一种节能型蒸馏装置 |
CN104958928A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | 热泵蒸发冷凝一体机及浓缩方法 |
WO2018029764A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | 春男 上原 | 純水製造装置 |
US11110183B2 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-09-07 | University Of South Florida | Method of delivering genes and drugs to a posterior segment of an eye |
CN109946141B (zh) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-12-03 | 中国家用电器研究院 | 一种涉水产品卫生安全前处理装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5554078A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-21 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Distillation equipment |
JPS61259795A (ja) * | 1985-05-13 | 1986-11-18 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 燃料電池−海水淡水化機複合装置 |
JP2000325941A (ja) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-28 | Ebara Corp | 塩水淡水化装置 |
Family Cites Families (32)
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US3245883A (en) * | 1962-01-29 | 1966-04-12 | Aqua Chem Inc | Closed circuit distillant feed with indirect heat exchange condensation |
US3203875A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1965-08-31 | Harold V Sturtevant | Apparatus for distilling water with waste heat |
US3558436A (en) * | 1968-07-30 | 1971-01-26 | Auscoteng Pty Ltd | Distilation apparatus for desalinisation of saline water to recover fresh water as condensate |
US3844899A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1974-10-29 | Gen Atomic Co | Multistage flash distillation |
US4181577A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1980-01-01 | Auscoteng Pty. Ltd. | Refrigeration type water desalinisation units |
US4096039A (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1978-06-20 | Carnine Corporation | Condition sensing control system for desalinator automation |
US4316774A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1982-02-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Thermoelectric integrated membrane evaporation system |
US5156706A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1992-10-20 | Sephton Hugo H | Evaporation of liquids with dispersant added |
EP0317556B1 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1992-02-26 | Vaqua Limited | Distillation apparatus and method |
US5164049A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1992-11-17 | Athens Corporation | Method for making ultrapure sulfuric acid |
US5439560A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1995-08-08 | Konica Corporation | Low pressure evaporation concentrating apparatus for a photographic process waste disposl |
JPH0663535A (ja) | 1992-06-18 | 1994-03-08 | Orugano Aqua Kk | 純粋蒸溜水の製造装置 |
US5484510A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1996-01-16 | Dew Enterprises, Inc. | Water distilling apparatus |
GB2337210A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-17 | Aqua Pure Ventures Inc | Mechanical vapour recompression separation process |
US6159345A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-12-12 | Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. | Method and apparatus for recovering and/or recycling solvents |
JP3482594B2 (ja) | 1998-12-10 | 2003-12-22 | 日立造船株式会社 | 蒸留法純水製造装置 |
JP3434238B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-23 | 2003-08-04 | 哲夫 宮坂 | 減圧蒸留装置 |
US6436242B1 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2002-08-20 | Pedro Joaquin Sanchez Belmar | Device and method for distilling water |
JP2002079237A (ja) | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-19 | Kokueki Reiki Kk | 純水の製造方法 |
AUPR533501A0 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2001-06-21 | Virgin Pure Water Pty Ltd | Improvements in or relating to distillation apparatus |
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-
2010
- 2010-04-30 JP JP2012512612A patent/JP5150785B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 EP EP10850739.3A patent/EP2564911B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-04-30 CN CN201080066535.9A patent/CN102905768B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 WO PCT/JP2010/057707 patent/WO2011135724A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-04-30 KR KR1020127005221A patent/KR101632252B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-10-25 US US13/660,632 patent/US8617358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5554078A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-21 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Distillation equipment |
JPS61259795A (ja) * | 1985-05-13 | 1986-11-18 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 燃料電池−海水淡水化機複合装置 |
JP2000325941A (ja) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-28 | Ebara Corp | 塩水淡水化装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20130080421A (ko) | 2013-07-12 |
US8617358B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 |
EP2564911A4 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
KR101632252B1 (ko) | 2016-06-21 |
JPWO2011135724A1 (ja) | 2013-07-18 |
WO2011135724A1 (ja) | 2011-11-03 |
CN102905768A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
CN102905768B (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
US20130092522A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
EP2564911A1 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
EP2564911B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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