JP5128925B2 - Workbench - Google Patents

Workbench Download PDF

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JP5128925B2
JP5128925B2 JP2007320673A JP2007320673A JP5128925B2 JP 5128925 B2 JP5128925 B2 JP 5128925B2 JP 2007320673 A JP2007320673 A JP 2007320673A JP 2007320673 A JP2007320673 A JP 2007320673A JP 5128925 B2 JP5128925 B2 JP 5128925B2
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work
work table
pedestal
top plate
clamp
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JP2009144361A (en
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善昌 菅谷
雅紀 横田
豊 山岡
朋広 鶴留
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Alinco Inc
Shimizu Corp
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Shimizu Corp
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本発明は、建物の建設現場等において、天井内の耐火被覆作業、配線作業、配管作業等あるいは天井下地やこの下地への天井ボードの取付け、設備器具の取付け等の天井作業、あるいはまたブラインドボックス等の取付作業等々の高所作業を行うのに使用される作業台に関する。   The present invention relates to a fireproof covering work in a ceiling, wiring work, piping work, etc., ceiling work such as installation of ceiling boards and ceiling boards, installation of equipment, etc. The present invention relates to a work table used to perform high-level work such as mounting work.

建物の建設現場で使用される作業台は、天板と、これの下面側の四隅に取り付けられた4本の脚柱とからなり、各脚柱は、脚柱本体と、これに伸縮可能に接続された伸縮部材とからなるもので、建設現場で一般に使用される作業台としては、天板の幅が1m、その長さが2m、また伸縮部材を最大限収縮した状態での作業台の高さが約1.0m、最大限伸張した状態での高さが約1.3m程度のものが多く使用されている。   The work table used at the construction site of the building is composed of a top plate and four pedestals attached to the four corners on the lower side of each, and each pedestal can be expanded and contracted to the pedestal body. As a workbench generally used at construction sites, the workbench is 1m wide, 2m long, and the workbench in a state where the telescopic member is fully contracted. Many are used having a height of about 1.0 m and a height of about 1.3 m when fully extended.

ところが、例えば図12の(a) に示す鉄骨梁H回りの耐火被覆作業(Nが被覆部を示す)のように床面から作業床面までの高さが2m以上必要な場合には、上記したような高さが約1.0m程度の作業台では、伸縮部材を伸張した状態でも天板高さがせいぜい1.3m程度であるために使用できず、従ってこのような鉄骨梁耐火被覆作業には図示のようなテーブルリフターR等の高所作業車や、図示は省略するがローリングタワー等の足場を使用する必要があった。尚、同図に示すように天井下地への天井板Sの取付作業は、作業床面高さが比較的低いため、上記した天板高さが約1.0の作業台10Tが使用される。図12において、Pは建物躯体側のデッキプレートを示す。   However, when the height from the floor surface to the work floor surface is required to be 2 m or more as in the case of fireproof coating work around the steel beam H shown in FIG. Such a work table with a height of about 1.0 m cannot be used because the height of the top plate is at most about 1.3 m even when the telescopic member is extended. It was necessary to use an aerial work vehicle such as a table lifter R as shown in the figure, or a scaffold such as a rolling tower although not shown in the figure. Note that, as shown in the figure, the work board 10T having the top plate height of about 1.0 is used for the work of attaching the ceiling plate S to the ceiling base because the work floor surface height is relatively low. . In FIG. 12, P indicates a deck plate on the building skeleton side.

上記鉄骨梁耐火被覆作業に使用されるようなテーブルリフター等の高所作業車やローリングタワー等は、大掛かりな構造であるためコストが高く、設備費用の高騰を来すという問題があった。また、従来の高所作業車では作業床面積が小さく、且つ作業車の横移動、上下昇降時間の無駄が多く、作業性が悪かった。   High-altitude work vehicles such as table lifters and rolling towers used in the above-mentioned steel beam fireproof coating work have a problem that they are expensive because of their large structure, resulting in an increase in equipment costs. In addition, the conventional aerial work vehicle has a small work floor area, and there is a lot of wasted time for lateral movement of the work vehicle and up and down ascending / descending time, resulting in poor workability.

そこで、上記のように天板高さが例えば1.0〜1.3m程度と比較的低い作業台を2台積み重ねるようにすれば、高さが2倍になるから、上記鉄骨梁回り耐火被覆作業のように床面から天板までの高さが例えば2.5m程度必要な高所作業が行なえることになる。しかし、この場合には、作業台を単に積み重ねただけでは不安定で危険であることから、上下の作業台どうしを連結して固定する必要がある。   Therefore, as described above, if two work tables having a relatively low top plate height of, for example, about 1.0 to 1.3 m are stacked, the height is doubled. As in the work, it is possible to perform work at a high place where the height from the floor surface to the top plate is required, for example, about 2.5 m. However, in this case, it is unstable and dangerous to simply stack the work tables, so it is necessary to connect and fix the upper and lower work tables.

本発明は、上記のような課題に鑑みてなされたもので、高さが比較的低く、製作コストの安い作業台を複数台積み重ねることで、例えば鉄骨梁回り耐火被覆作業のような天井作業等、その他の高所作業に有効に使用できるようにすると共に、作業台の積み重ね時に上下に隣り合う作業台どうしを連結することにより安全に使用できる作業台を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and by stacking a plurality of work tables that are relatively low in height and low in production cost, for example, ceiling work such as fire-resistant coating work around steel beams, etc. Another object of the present invention is to provide a work table that can be used effectively for other high-altitude work and that can be used safely by connecting work tables adjacent to each other when the work tables are stacked.

上記課題を解決するための手段を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明は、天板1の下面側の四隅に夫々脚柱を取り付けてなる作業台において、一つの作業台Tの天板1上に他の作業台Tの脚柱2を載せて積み重ねた時に上下に隣り合う作業台Tの上下に対応する脚柱2どうしを連結する連結装置3,3′を備えてなる作業台であって、前記連結装置3,3′は、脚柱2の所要部に固定された取付金具4と、この取付金具4に一端部5aが上下方向回動可能に枢着された連結杆5と、この連結杆5の他端部5bに上下方向回動可能に枢着され、脚柱2に対し着脱自在なクランプ6とからなるもので、通常時は、連結杆5を脚柱2とほぼ平行するように折り畳んで、クランプ6を当該作業台Tの脚柱2に取着することによって連結装置3を収納状態とし、複数の作業台Tを積み重ねた時は、上下に隣り合う作業台Tの一方の作業台Tの連結装置3のクランプ6を脚柱2から外して反転し、他方の作業台Tの対応する脚柱2に取着することによって連結装置3を連結状態とするようにしたことを特徴とする。 Means for solving the above problems will be described with reference numerals of the embodiments described later. The invention according to claim 1 is a work table in which pedestals are respectively attached to the four corners on the lower surface side of the top plate 1. In FIG. 5, when the pedestal 2 of another work table T is placed on the top plate 1 of one work table T and stacked, the connecting device 3 connects the corresponding leg columns 2 corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the work table T adjacent to each other. , 3 ', the connecting device 3, 3' includes a mounting bracket 4 fixed to a required portion of the pedestal 2, and one end portion 5a of the mounting bracket 4 rotating in the vertical direction. The connecting rod 5 is pivotally attached, and the other end 5b of the connecting rod 5 is pivotally attached to the other end portion 5b so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. The connecting rod 5 is folded so as to be substantially parallel to the pedestal 2 and the clamp 6 is attached to the pedestal 2 of the work table T. When the plurality of work tables T are stacked, the clamp 6 of the connection device 3 of one work table T of the work tables T adjacent in the vertical direction is removed from the pedestal 2 and inverted. In addition, the connecting device 3 is brought into a connected state by being attached to the corresponding pedestal 2 of the other work table T.

請求項は、請求項に記載の作業台において、連結装置3,3′は、取付金具4が各脚柱2の下端部に固定され、この脚柱2の上部側にクランプ6が取り付けられるようになっていることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the workbench according to the first aspect , the connecting device 3, 3 ′ has a mounting bracket 4 fixed to the lower end portion of each pedestal 2, and a clamp 6 attached to the upper side of the pedestal 2 It is characterized by being adapted.

請求項は、請求項又はに記載の作業台において、連結装置3,3′の取付金具4は脚柱2回りに回動可能に取り付けられることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the workbench according to the first or second aspect , the mounting bracket 4 of the coupling device 3 or 3 ′ is attached so as to be rotatable around the leg 2.

請求項は、請求項の何れかに記載の作業台において、連結装置3′のクランプ6その本体部6oが長さ変更可能であることを特徴とする。 Claim 4 is the workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the clamp 6 of the coupling device 3 'is characterized by its body portion 6o is changeable in length.

請求項は、請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の作業台において、連結装置3,3′のクランプ6はパイプクランプからなることを特徴とする。 A fifth aspect of the present invention is the worktable according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the clamps 6 of the connecting devices 3 and 3 'are pipe clamps.

請求項は、請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の作業台において、各脚柱2の下端部にキャスター14を取り付けると共に、天板1の上面側の四隅にキャスター14の車輪止め26,27を設けてなることを特徴とする。 Claim 6 is the workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 5, is attached to casters 14 to the lower end of Kakuashibashira 2, wheel stopper 26 of the casters 14 on the upper surface of the four corners of the top plate 1, 27 is provided.

請求項は、請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の作業台において、一つの作業台Tの天板1上に他の作業台Tの脚柱2を載せて積み重ね、上下に隣り合う作業台Tの上下に対応する脚柱2どうしを連結装置3により連結したものを複数組間隔をおいて並置した時に各組の上段側作業台Tの天板1どうしを連結用天板28で連結するようにしたことを特徴とする。 Claim 7 is a work table according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the work pillars 2 of another work table T are stacked on the top plate 1 of one work table T, and the work is adjacent vertically. When the pillars 2 corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the table T are connected by the connecting device 3, the top plates 1 of the upper work table T of each set are connected by the connecting top plate 28 when a plurality of sets are arranged side by side. It was made to do.

請求項は、請求項に記載の作業台において、各組の上段側作業台Tの天板1どうしを連結用天板28で連結すると共に、各組の下段側作業台Tの天板1どうしを連結用天板28で連結するようにしたことを特徴とする。 According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the work table according to the seventh aspect , the top plates 1 of the upper stage work tables T of the respective groups are connected to each other by the connection top plate 28, and the top plates of the lower stage work tables T of the respective groups. One is connected with the top plate 28 for connection, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

上記解決手段による発明の効果を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明の作業台Tは、一つの作業台Tの天板1上に他の作業台Tの脚柱2を載せて積み重ねた時に上下に隣り合う作業台Tの上下に対応する脚柱2どうしを連結する連結装置3,3′を備えているから、高さが比較的低く、比較的安価な作業台を複数台積み重ねることによって、例えば鉄骨梁回り耐火被覆作業のように比較的高所での作業に使用できると共に、上下に隣り合う作業台どうしを連結することによって安全に使用でき、それにより高所作業用の特別な作業台が不要となり、設備費用の軽減を図ることができる。   The effect of the invention by the above-described solution means will be described with reference numerals in the embodiments to be described later. The work table T of the invention according to claim 1 is provided on the top plate 1 of one work table T. It is equipped with connecting devices 3 and 3 'for connecting the corresponding pillars 2 above and below the work table T adjacent to each other when the T pillars 2 are stacked and stacked. By stacking a number of inexpensive work tables, it can be used for work at relatively high places, for example, fireproof coating work around steel beams, and it can be used safely by connecting work tables adjacent to each other vertically. This eliminates the need for a special work table for working at a high place, thereby reducing the equipment cost.

更に本発明によれば、連結装置3,3′は、脚柱2の所要部に固定された取付金具4と、取付金具4に一端部5aが上下方向回動可能に枢着された連結杆5と、連結杆5の他端部5bに上下方向回動可能に枢着され、脚柱2に対し着脱自在なクランプ6とからなるもので、通常時は、連結杆5を脚柱2とほぼ平行するように折り畳んで、クランプ6を当該作業台Tの脚柱2に取着することによって連結装置3を収納状態としているため嵩張らず、当該作業台Tを通常の積み重ねない状態で使用する時に連結装置3,3′が作業台Tから殆ど突出しないので作業に支障を来すことがない。また、作業台を積み重ねて使用する際に、下段側の作業台は連結装置3,3′を設けない通常の作業台でもよいが、その場合には連結装置3,3′を設けない通常の作業台と、連結装置3,3′を設けた作業台Tとを選り分けて積み重ね作業を行う必要がある。然るに、連結装置3,3′を設けた作業台Tのみを図3に示すようにランダムに同じ構造の作業台T,Tを積み重ねればよく、積み重ね作業を迅速に行なうことができ、また同じ構造の作業台Tのみを量産すればよいから、製作費を低減することができる。また同じ作業台Tを積み重ねる時は、上下に隣り合う作業台T,Tの上下何れか一方の作業台Tの連結装置3,3′のクランプ6を脚柱2から外して反転し、他方の作業台Tの対応する脚柱2に取着することにより連結装置3,3′が連結状態となるから、連結装置3,3′の連結操作が簡単となり、上下に隣り合う作業台Tの上下に対応する脚柱2,2どうしを迅速容易に連結することができて、作業性が良好となる。 Further , according to the present invention , the connecting devices 3 and 3 'include a mounting bracket 4 fixed to a required portion of the pedestal 2, and a connecting rod having one end portion 5a pivotally attached to the mounting bracket 4 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. 5 and a clamp 6 which is pivotally attached to the other end 5b of the connecting rod 5 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction and is detachable with respect to the pedestal 2. The linking rod 5 is connected to the pedestal 2 in a normal state. Folding so as to be substantially parallel, and attaching the clamp 6 to the pedestal 2 of the work table T, the coupling device 3 is in the retracted state, so it is not bulky, and the work table T is used without being normally stacked. Sometimes, the connecting devices 3 and 3 'hardly protrude from the work table T, so that the work is not hindered. Further, when the work tables are stacked and used, the lower work table may be a normal work table without the connecting devices 3 and 3 '. In that case, the normal work table without the connecting devices 3 and 3' is provided. It is necessary to select and stack the work table and the work table T provided with the coupling devices 3 and 3 '. However, it is only necessary to stack the work tables T and T having the same structure on the work table T provided with the connecting devices 3 and 3 'at random as shown in FIG. Since only the work table T having a structure needs to be mass-produced, the production cost can be reduced. When stacking the same work table T, the clamps 6 of the connecting devices 3 and 3 'of the work table T on either the upper or lower side of the work table T or T are removed from the pedestal 2 and reversed. Since the connecting devices 3 and 3 'are connected by attaching to the corresponding pedestal 2 of the work table T, the connecting operation of the connecting devices 3 and 3' is simplified, and the upper and lower of the work tables T adjacent to each other up and down. It is possible to quickly and easily connect the pillars 2 and 2 corresponding to the above, and the workability is improved.

請求項に係る発明のように、連結装置3,3′の取付金具4を各脚柱2の下端部に固定し、脚柱2の上部側にクランプ6を取り付けるようにした場合は、作業台Tの積み重ね時に、上下に隣り合う上段側作業台Tにある各連結装置3のクランプ6をこの上段側作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aから外して、連結杆5を下向きに180°反転し、下段側の作業台Tの対応する脚柱2の主脚柱2aの上端部に取着して連結装置3,3′を連結状態とすることにより、各連結装置3,3′のクランプ6の最終的な取着作業を下段の作業台T側、つまり低い位置で行なえるため、作業性が一層良くなる。 As in the invention according to claim 2, when the mounting bracket 4 of the coupling device 3, 3 'is fixed to the lower end of each pedestal 2 and the clamp 6 is mounted on the upper side of the pedestal 2, When stacking the tables T, the clamps 6 of the respective connecting devices 3 on the upper work table T adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are removed from the main leg 2a of the pedestal 2 of the upper work table T so that the connecting rod 5 faces downward. Each connecting device 3, 3 is inverted by 180 ° and attached to the upper end of the main pedestal 2 a of the corresponding pedestal 2 of the lower work table T so that the connecting devices 3, 3 ′ are connected. Since the final attaching operation of the clamp 6 'can be performed on the lower work table T side, that is, at a low position, workability is further improved.

請求項に係る発明のように、連結装置3,3′の取付金具4が脚柱2回りに回動可能に取り付けられるようにすれば、取付金具4を脚柱2の天板桁側対応位置に取り付けた場合は、取付金具4が天板1の妻側からは突出しないから、作業台Tを並べるときに図6の(a) に示すように作業台Tの妻側端部どうしが突き合うように縦列状態に並べることができ、また取付金具4を脚柱2の天板妻側対応位置に取り付けた場合は、取付金具4が天板1の桁側からは突出しないから、図6の(b) に示すように作業台Tの桁側端部どうしが突き合うように横列状態に並べることができる。 If the mounting bracket 4 of the coupling device 3, 3 ′ is pivotably mounted around the pedestal 2 as in the invention according to claim 3 , the mounting bracket 4 is compatible with the top column girder side of the pedestal 2. When mounted in the position, the mounting bracket 4 does not protrude from the wife side of the top board 1, so that when the work table T is arranged, the wives side ends of the work table T are not connected to each other as shown in FIG. When the mounting bracket 4 is mounted at a position corresponding to the top plate side of the pedestal 2, the mounting bracket 4 does not protrude from the girder side of the top plate 1. As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the work table T can be arranged in a row state so that the end portions of the work table T face each other.

請求項に係る発明のように、連結装置3′のクランプ6はその本体部6oを長さ変更可能とすれば、図7及び図8に例示するように作業台Tの上に天板幅の狭い作業台T′を載せた時に、連結装置3′によって下段側作業台Tの脚柱2と上段側幅狭作業台T′の脚柱2とを連結することができる。このように、クランプ6の本体部6oが長さ変更可能な連結装置3′を備えた作業台Tによれば、作業台Tの上に天板幅の狭い作業台、つまり作業台Tよりも重量の軽い作業台T′を載せて連結できるから、積み重ね作業が非常に楽となる。 As in the invention according to claim 4 , if the length of the body 6o of the clamp 6 of the connecting device 3 'can be changed, the top plate width on the work table T as illustrated in FIGS. When the narrow work table T ′ is placed, the connecting device 3 ′ can connect the leg column 2 of the lower work table T and the leg column 2 of the upper work table T ′. As described above, according to the work table T including the coupling device 3 ′ in which the main body portion 6 o of the clamp 6 can be changed in length, the work table having a narrow top plate width on the work table T, that is, the work table T is used. Since the light work table T ′ can be mounted and connected, stacking work becomes very easy.

請求項に係る発明によれば、連結装置3,3′のクランプ6がパイプクランプからなるため、脚柱2に対するクランプ6の取付け及び取外しを簡単容易に行なうことができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the clamp 6 of the coupling devices 3 and 3 ′ is a pipe clamp, it is possible to easily and easily attach and remove the clamp 6 to and from the pedestal 2.

請求項6に係る発明によれば、各脚柱2の下端部にキャスター14を取り付けることによって各作業台Tの移動が容易になると共に、天板1の上面側の四隅にキャスター14の車輪止め26,27を設けたことにより、作業台Tを積み重ねた時に上段側作業台Tの移動が阻止されて、作業台Tのより安定した段積みが可能となる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, by attaching the casters 14 to the lower end portions of the respective pedestals 2, the work tables T can be easily moved, and the wheels of the casters 14 are fixed to the four corners on the upper surface side of the top plate 1. By providing 26 and 27, when the work tables T are stacked, the upper work table T is prevented from moving, and the work tables T can be stacked more stably.

請求項に係る発明によれば、作業床面積が広くなって、作業性が格段に向上することになり、そして連結用天板28の下方にスペースができるため、資材等を跨ぐことができる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 7 , since work floor area becomes large and workability | operativity will improve remarkably and space is made under the top plate 28 for a connection, it can straddle materials etc. .

請求項に係る発明によれば、下段側連結用天板28の上に資材等を載せたまま移動させることができる利点がある。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 8 , there exists an advantage which can be moved, putting a material etc. on the lower stage side connection top plate 28. FIG.

以下に本発明の好適な一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、図1の(a) は本発明に係る作業台Tの正面図、(b) は平面図、図2の(a) は縦断面図であり、図3は作業台Tを2台積み重ねた状態の側面図である。この作業台Tは、作業者が乗って天井等における作業を行なう天板1と、この天板1の下面側の前後左右の四隅に取り付けられた4本の脚柱2とからなり、各脚柱2には、図3に示すように2台の作業台T,Tを積み重ねた時に上下の作業台T,Tの上下に対応する脚柱2,2どうしを連結する連結装置3が設けられている。この実施形態の作業台Tでは、天板1は、図1の(b) に示すように左右二つに分割され、両分割天板部1a,1aは、枢着部20で枢着されて、図1の(a) に示すような使用状態から山形をなして二つ折り可能となっており、また各脚柱3は、伸縮可能にして且つ図1の(a) に示すような使用状態から天板1の下面側に折り畳み可能となっている。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 (a) is a front view of a workbench T according to the present invention, (b) is a plan view, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which two work tables T are stacked. The work table T includes a top plate 1 on which an operator rides and works on a ceiling and the like, and four pedestals 2 attached to four front and rear, left and right corners on the lower surface side of the top plate 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the pillar 2 is provided with a connecting device 3 for connecting the leg pillars 2 and 2 corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower work tables T and T when the two work tables T and T are stacked. ing. In the work table T of this embodiment, the top plate 1 is divided into left and right parts as shown in FIG. 1 (b), and the two divided top plate parts 1a and 1a are pivotally attached by a pivotal part 20. 1 can be folded in two from the use state shown in FIG. 1 (a), and each pedestal 3 can be expanded and contracted and used as shown in FIG. 1 (a). Can be folded to the lower surface side of the top plate 1.

天板1の下面側の前後左右の四隅には軸取付部材(図示せず)が取り付けられ、左側及び右側の夫々前後軸取付部材間に脚取付軸12が取り付けられている。一方、各脚柱2は、主脚柱2aと、この主脚柱2a内に嵌挿されて伸縮可能に接続された伸縮脚柱2bとからなるもので、各主脚柱2aは、その上端部が取付ブラケット11内において左右各脚取付軸12の前後端部に、天板1に対し垂直な直立姿勢と天板1の下面側に折り畳まれる折畳姿勢とに姿勢変更可能に枢着されている。脚柱2の伸縮脚柱2bは、主脚柱2a内にその下方より嵌挿されて、所要伸縮位置でストッパー13により主脚柱2aに固定されるようになっている。主脚柱2a内には伸縮脚柱2bの伸張操作を容易にするためのコイルバネ21が挿入され、また伸縮脚柱2bの下端部にキャスター14が取り付けられている。主脚柱2a及び伸縮脚柱2bは夫々金属パイプからなる。   A shaft attachment member (not shown) is attached to the front, rear, left and right corners of the lower surface side of the top plate 1, and a leg attachment shaft 12 is attached between the left and right front and rear shaft attachment members. On the other hand, each pedestal 2 is composed of a main pedestal 2a and a telescopic pedestal 2b that is inserted into the main pedestal 2a and connected to be extendable, and each main pedestal 2a has an upper end thereof. The part is pivotally attached to the front and rear end portions of the left and right leg mounting shafts 12 in the mounting bracket 11 so that the posture can be changed between an upright posture perpendicular to the top plate 1 and a folding posture folded on the lower surface side of the top plate 1. ing. The telescopic leg 2b of the leg 2 is fitted and inserted into the main leg 2a from below, and is fixed to the main leg 2a by the stopper 13 at a required telescopic position. A coil spring 21 for facilitating the extension operation of the telescopic leg 2b is inserted into the main leg 2a, and a caster 14 is attached to the lower end of the telescopic leg 2b. The main leg 2a and the telescopic leg 2b are each made of a metal pipe.

また、左側及び右側の夫々前後一対の主脚柱2a,2aは、その下方部側で金属パイプからなる連結材15によって連結され(図2の(a) 参照)、これら前後一対の主脚柱2a,2aに嵌挿された前後一対の伸縮脚柱2b,2bは、その下端部で金属パイプからなる連結材16によって連結されている(図2の(a) ,図4参照)。また、天板1の下面側中央部と、左右の連結材15,15との間には補強桟17,17が介装され、各補強桟17の中間所要部には、当該補強桟17を二つ折りするための関節部材22(図1の(a) 参照)が設けられていて、この関節部材18を中心に補強桟17を二つ折りすることにより、これに連動して左側及び右側の前後一対の主脚柱2a,2aを天板1の下面側に折り畳み収納できるようになっている。図1(a) ,(b) において、23はリンク部材、24はショックアブソーバーを示す。   The pair of front and rear main leg columns 2a and 2a on the left and right sides are connected by a connecting member 15 made of a metal pipe on the lower side thereof (see FIG. 2 (a)). The pair of front and rear telescopic leg columns 2b and 2b fitted and inserted into 2a and 2a are connected by a connecting member 16 made of a metal pipe at the lower end thereof (see FIGS. 2 (a) and 4). Reinforcing bars 17 and 17 are interposed between the central portion on the lower surface side of the top plate 1 and the left and right connecting members 15 and 15, and the reinforcing bars 17 are provided at intermediate required portions of the reinforcing bars 17. A joint member 22 (see FIG. 1A) for folding in half is provided. By folding the reinforcing bar 17 around the joint member 18, the left and right front and rear are interlocked. The pair of main pedestals 2 a and 2 a can be folded and stored on the lower surface side of the top plate 1. In FIGS. 1A and 1B, reference numeral 23 denotes a link member, and 24 denotes a shock absorber.

図1〜図3において、11及び11′は各分割天板部1aの四隅に設けられた手摺ブラケットで、手摺ブラケット11には2つの手摺支柱差込部11a,11aが設けてあり、手摺ブラケット11′には1つの手摺支柱差込部11aが設けてある。しかして、作業台Tを積み重ねた時には上段側作業台Tの高さが2mを越えて、作業上の危険を伴うため、上段側作業台Tの天板1上に手摺り25を設置することができる。この手摺り25の設置にあたっては、例えば図1の(a) ,(b) 及び図2の(a) を参照すると、天板1の桁側では、図1の(a) に示すように各分割天板部1aの左右両端にある手摺ブラケット11′の手摺支柱差込部11aと手摺ブラケット11の一つの手摺支柱差込部11aとに手摺り25の左右支柱25a,25aの夫々下端部を差し込めばよく、また天板1の妻側では、図2の(a) に示すように分割天板部1aの両端にある手摺ブラケット11,11の夫々一つの手摺支柱差込部11a,11aに、手摺り25の左右支柱25a,25aの夫々下端部を差し込めばよい。   1 to 3, reference numerals 11 and 11 'denote handrail brackets provided at the four corners of each divided top plate portion 1a. The handrail bracket 11 is provided with two handrail post insertion portions 11a and 11a. 11 'is provided with one handrail post insertion portion 11a. Therefore, when the work tables T are stacked, the height of the upper work table T exceeds 2 m, and there is a risk of work. Therefore, the handrail 25 is installed on the top plate 1 of the upper work table T. Can do. When the handrail 25 is installed, for example, referring to FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) and FIG. 2 (a), as shown in FIG. The lower ends of the left and right struts 25a and 25a of the handrail 25 are respectively connected to the handrail strut insertion portion 11a of the handrail bracket 11 'and the one handrail strut insertion portion 11a of the handrail bracket 11 at the left and right ends of the divided top plate portion 1a. It is only necessary to insert it, and on the wife side of the top board 1, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the handrail bracket insertion parts 11a and 11a of the handrail brackets 11 and 11 at both ends of the divided top board part 1a are respectively inserted. The lower ends of the left and right columns 25a, 25a of the handrail 25 may be inserted.

また作業台Tの脚柱2の下端部に取り付けられたキャスター14には車輪の回転を阻止するロック装置(図示省略)が設けてあるが、このロック装置だけでは、作業台Tを積み重ねた時に上段側作業台Tのキャスター14が下段側作業台Tの天板1上で滑りを生じて移動するおそれがあるため、下段側作業台Tの天板1の上面側四隅部に図2の(b) 〜(d) に示すようにキャスター14の移動を阻止する車輪止め26,27を設けることができる。(b) 及び(c) に示す車輪止め26は、天板1の上面に凹設された凹所26aからなるもの、また(d) に示す車輪止め27は、天板1の上面に突設された矩形状枠27bによって形成される凹所27aからなるものであり、何れの車輪止め26,27も、凹所26a,27aに車輪14aを係合させることによって、キャスター14の移動を阻止することができる。このようなキャスター14の車輪止め26,27を設けることによって、より一層安定した作業台Tの段積みが可能となる。   Further, the caster 14 attached to the lower end of the pedestal 2 of the work table T is provided with a lock device (not shown) for preventing the rotation of the wheel, but with this lock device alone, the work table T is stacked. Since there is a possibility that the caster 14 of the upper work table T slides on the top plate 1 of the lower work table T, the casters 14 of the upper work table T in FIG. b) Wheel stoppers 26 and 27 for preventing the movement of the caster 14 can be provided as shown in FIGS. The wheel stopper 26 shown in (b) and (c) consists of a recess 26 a recessed in the upper surface of the top plate 1, and the wheel stopper 27 shown in (d) protrudes from the upper surface of the top plate 1. Each of the wheel stoppers 26, 27 prevents the movement of the caster 14 by engaging the wheel 14a with the recesses 26a, 27a. be able to. By providing the wheel stoppers 26 and 27 of the caster 14 as described above, the work table T can be stacked more stably.

次に連結装置3について説明すると、この連結装置3は、図4から分かるように、各脚柱2を構成する伸縮脚柱2bの下端部に取り付けられる取付金具4と、この取付金具4に一端部5aが上下方向回動可能に枢着される金属パイプ製の連結杆5と、この連結杆5の他端部5bに上下方向回動可能に枢着され、脚柱2の主脚柱2aに対して着脱自在なクランプ6とからなるもので、通常時は、図3及び図5に示すように、連結杆5を脚柱2と平行になるように上向きに折り畳んで、クランプ6を作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aに取着することにより連結装置3を収納状態とし、しかして図3及び図5に示すように、一つの作業台Tの上に他の作業台Tを載せた時は、上段側作業台Tに設けてある各連結装置3のクランプ6をこの上段側作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aから外して、連結杆5を図3及び図5の矢印Pで示すような下向き方向に180°反転し、そのクランプ6を下段側の作業台Tの対応する脚柱2の主脚柱2aの上端部に取着することによって連結装置3を連結状態とし、これにより上段側の作業台Tを下段側の作業台T上の定位置に固定するようにしたものである。   Next, the connecting device 3 will be described. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the connecting device 3 has a mounting bracket 4 attached to the lower end portion of the telescopic leg 2b constituting each leg 2, and one end of the mounting bracket 4. A connecting rod 5 made of a metal pipe pivotally attached to the portion 5a so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, and a main leg column 2a of the leg column 2 is pivotally attached to the other end portion 5b of the coupling rod 5 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. In the normal state, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the connecting rod 5 is folded upward so as to be parallel to the pedestal 2, and the clamp 6 is operated. By attaching to the main pedestal 2a of the pedestal 2 of the pedestal T, the connecting device 3 is put into the stowed state, and as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. Is placed on the upper work table T, the clamp 6 of each coupling device 3 provided on the upper work table T is connected to the upper work table. 3 is removed from the main pedestal 2a of the pedestal 2 and the connecting rod 5 is inverted 180 ° in the downward direction as indicated by the arrow P in FIGS. 3 and 5, and the clamp 6 corresponds to the lower work table T. By attaching to the upper end of the main pedestal 2a of the pedestal 2, the connecting device 3 is brought into a connected state, whereby the upper work table T is fixed at a fixed position on the lower work table T. Is.

上記連結装置3の取付金具4は、図4及び図5に示すように、金具本体部4oの一端側に設けられた筒状部4aを脚柱2の伸縮脚柱2bの下端部に回転可能に嵌合して所定の回動位置で固定用ビス19により固定するようにし、また他端部の連結部片4bを連結杆5の一端部5aに枢着ピン7(天板1の長手方向に延びる)によって枢着するようにしたものである。またクランプ6は、単管パイプを用いた鋼管足場の組み立てなどに使用される周知構造のパイプクランプからなるもので、図4に簡単に示すように、連結杆5の他端部5bに枢着ピン8によって一端部が枢着されたクランプ本体部6oと、このクランプ本体部6oの他端部に連設された円弧状パイプ受け6aの一端側に開閉自在に枢着された円弧状の掴持アーム6bと、円弧状パイプ受け6aの他端側に枢着されて、掴持アーム6bの遊端部に取り付けられる締付ボルト6cとから構成される。このようなパイプクランプ6によれば、脚柱2に対するクランプ6の取付け及び取外しを簡単容易に行なうことができる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mounting bracket 4 of the connecting device 3 can rotate the cylindrical portion 4 a provided on one end side of the bracket main body 4 o to the lower end of the telescopic leg 2 b of the leg 2. And is fixed with a fixing screw 19 at a predetermined rotational position, and the connecting piece 4b at the other end is pivotally attached to one end 5a of the connecting rod 5 (the longitudinal direction of the top plate 1). It is intended to pivot. The clamp 6 is a pipe clamp having a known structure used for assembling a steel pipe scaffold using a single pipe, and is pivotally attached to the other end 5b of the connecting rod 5 as shown in FIG. A clamp main body 6o having one end pivotally attached by a pin 8 and an arc-shaped grip pivotably attached to one end of an arcuate pipe receiver 6a connected to the other end of the clamp main body 6o. It comprises a holding arm 6b and a fastening bolt 6c that is pivotally attached to the other end of the arcuate pipe receiver 6a and is attached to the free end of the holding arm 6b. According to such a pipe clamp 6, attachment and removal of the clamp 6 with respect to the pedestal 2 can be performed easily and easily.

図1の下側には、伸縮脚柱2bを適宜伸張操作することによって各脚柱2の高さを適当に高くした状態を仮想線で示している。   In the lower side of FIG. 1, a state in which the height of each leg column 2 is appropriately increased by appropriately extending the telescopic leg column 2b is indicated by a virtual line.

この実施形態に示す作業台Tでは、床面から天板1上面までの高さHは、伸縮脚柱2bを最大限収縮した状態で約1.0mであり、また伸縮脚柱2bを最大限伸張した状態では約1.3mであるから、一つの作業台Tの上に他の作業台Tを載せることによって、床面から上段側作業台Tの天板1上面までの高さは2Hで、約2.0〜2.6m(具体的には事務所ビルであれば、2.2〜2.5m程度)である。従って、例えば鉄骨梁回りの耐火被覆作業には作業高さが約2.5m程度必要とする場合が多いが、この場合にはきわめて有用である。このような鉄骨梁回り耐火被覆作業時は使用数量も少ないが、軽天作業を行なう時には、積み重ねていた作業台Tを降ろすことにより、作業高さが約1.0〜1.3m程度の作業台として使用することができる。また、作業台Tを2台積み重ねて使用することにより、上記のような耐火被覆作業時に使用していた作業台数量で、軽天作業台とした場合(作業台Tを積み重ねることなくそのままで使用する場合)は、同じ数量で軽天作業時の床面積は2倍の広さを有することができる。   In the working table T shown in this embodiment, the height H from the floor surface to the top surface of the top plate 1 is about 1.0 m in a state where the telescopic leg 2b is contracted to the maximum, and the telescopic leg 2b is maximized. Since it is about 1.3 m in the extended state, by placing another work table T on one work table T, the height from the floor surface to the upper surface of the top plate 1 of the upper work table T is 2H. , About 2.0 to 2.6 m (specifically, about 2.2 to 2.5 m for an office building). Therefore, for example, in many cases, a work height of about 2.5 m is required for fireproof coating work around a steel beam, but in this case, it is extremely useful. Although the amount of use is small at the time of such fire-resistant coating work around the steel beam, the work height is about 1.0 to 1.3 m by lowering the stacked work table T when performing light work. Can be used as a stand. In addition, when two work tables T are used in a stacked manner, the light work table is used in the quantity of work used during the above fireproof coating work (use the work tables T as they are without being stacked) The floor area during light weather work can be twice as large.

図12の(b) には、上記作業台Tを二つ積み重ねて、鉄骨梁H回りの耐火被覆作業を行なっている状態を示す。この場合、鉄骨H梁回りの耐火被覆作業には作業高さが約2.5m程度必要とするが、天板高さ約1.0〜1.3mの作業台Tを2台積み重ねると、床面から上段側作業台Tの天板1上面までの高さが約2.0〜2.6mとなるから、これによって鉄骨梁回りの耐火被覆作業を行なうことができる。天井下地への天井板Sの取付作業は作業床面高さが比較的低いため、上記作業台Tをそのまま使用すればよいことになる。また、上段側作業台Tの天板1上面までの高さが2.0mを越える場合には、図1及び図2の仮想線図示のように天板1の周縁部に沿って着脱可能な手摺り25を設置することができる。   FIG. 12B shows a state in which two work tables T are stacked and fireproof coating work around the steel beam H is performed. In this case, the work height of about 2.5m is required for the fireproof coating work around the steel frame H beam, but when two work tables T with a top plate height of about 1.0 to 1.3m are stacked, Since the height from the surface to the upper surface of the top plate 1 of the upper work table T is about 2.0 to 2.6 m, it is possible to perform the fireproof coating work around the steel beam. Since the work floor surface height is relatively low when the ceiling plate S is attached to the ceiling base, the work table T may be used as it is. Further, when the height of the upper stage work table T to the top surface of the top plate 1 exceeds 2.0 m, it can be attached and detached along the peripheral edge of the top plate 1 as shown in phantom lines in FIGS. A handrail 25 can be installed.

図1〜図5に示す実施形態では、作業台Tの各脚柱2に取り付ける連結装置3は、作業台Tの天板1の桁側からその側方へ張り出すように(図1の(b) 及び図2の(a) 参照)取付金具4を脚柱2の天板桁側対応位置に取り付けているが、そうすると、作業台Tを並べる場合には、図6の(a) に示すように作業台Tの妻側端部どうしが突き合うように縦列状態でしか並べることができない。しかして、図6の(b) に示すように作業台Tを桁側どうしが突き合うように横列状態に並べる必要がある場合は、各連結装置3の取付金具4を脚柱2に対し図6の(a) の状態から90度回動した天板妻側対応位置に取り付けて、各連結装置3が作業台Tの天板1の妻側からその側方へ張り出すように取り付ければよい。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the connecting device 3 attached to each pedestal 2 of the work table T is projected from the side of the top plate 1 of the work table T to the side (( b) and (a) of FIG. 2) The mounting bracket 4 is attached to the position corresponding to the top plate girder side of the pedestal 2. However, in this case, when the work tables T are arranged, as shown in FIG. Thus, the wives side end portions of the work table T can be arranged only in a column state so that they face each other. Therefore, when it is necessary to arrange the work tables T in a row so that the beam sides face each other, as shown in FIG. 6 (a) is attached at a position corresponding to the top plate wife side rotated 90 degrees from the state of (a), and each connecting device 3 is attached so as to protrude from the side of the top plate 1 of the work table T to the side. .

また図1〜図5に示す実施形態では、同じ大きさの作業台Tを上下に積み重ねる場合について説明したが、図7には作業台Tの上に、天板1の長さは同じであるが、天板1の幅が下段側作業台Tの例えば5分の3程度と狭い作業台T′を積み重ねる場合につき説明する。図7の(a) は作業台Tの上に幅狭の作業台T′を載せて上下作業台T,T′の上下に対応する脚柱2,2どうしを下段側作業台Tの脚柱2に設けた連結装置3′により連結した状態の平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は側面図である。尚、上段側の幅狭作業台T′は、(a) から分かるように下段側作業台Tに対して天板1の両端妻側ラインを揃えると共に、下段側作業台Tの天板1の幅方向中央側寄りに載せるものとする。尚、ここでは図示を省略しているが、作業台T,T′の各脚柱2の下端にはキャスターが取り付けられているものとする。   Moreover, although embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-5 demonstrated the case where the work bench | platform T of the same magnitude | size was piled up and down, the length of the top plate 1 is the same on the work bench T in FIG. However, a description will be given of a case where a narrow work table T ′ is stacked with, for example, about 3/5 of the lower work table T. In FIG. 7A, a narrow work table T 'is placed on the work table T, and the pedestals 2 and 2 corresponding to the upper and lower work tables T and T' are connected to the lower work table T. 2 is a plan view showing a state of being connected by a connecting device 3 ′ provided in FIG. 2, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view. In addition, as shown in (a), the narrower work table T ′ on the upper stage side is aligned with both ends of the top plate 1 with respect to the lower work table T, and the top work board 1 of the lower work table T is arranged. It shall be placed near the center in the width direction. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted here, the caster shall be attached to the lower end of each pedestal pillar 2 of work-table T, T '.

上記連結装置3′は、(c) から分かるように、下段側作業台Tの脚柱2の上端部に取り付けられる取付金具4と、取付金具4に一端部が上下方向回動可能に枢着されるの連結杆5と、この連結杆5の他端部に上下方向回動可能に枢着され、上段側作業台T′の脚柱2に対して着脱自在なクランプ6とから構成される。取付金具4は、金具本体部4oの一端側の筒状部4aを脚柱2の下端部に固定し、他端部を連結杆5の一端部に枢着したものである。クランプ6は、実質的に図4の(b) に示されるような構造であるが、このクランプ6は、クランプ本体部6oが長さ変更可能な構造、例えば所要長さに伸縮できる構造となって いる。   As can be seen from (c), the connecting device 3 ′ has a mounting bracket 4 attached to the upper end portion of the pedestal 2 of the lower work table T, and one end portion pivotally attached to the mounting bracket 4 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. The connecting rod 5 and a clamp 6 pivotally attached to the other end of the connecting rod 5 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction and detachable with respect to the pedestal 2 of the upper work table T ′. . The mounting bracket 4 is obtained by fixing the cylindrical portion 4 a on one end side of the bracket main body portion 4 o to the lower end portion of the pedestal 2 and pivoting the other end portion on one end portion of the connecting rod 5. The clamp 6 has a structure substantially as shown in FIG. 4B. The clamp 6 has a structure in which the length of the clamp body 6o can be changed, for example, a structure that can be expanded and contracted to a required length. ing.

この連結装置3′は、通常時は、(c) の仮想線で示すように、連結杆5を脚柱2と平行になるように下向きに折り畳むと共に、クランプ6のクランプ本体部6oを収縮状態にして脚柱2に取着することにより連結装置3を収納状態とし、そして作業台Tの上に幅狭の作業台T′を載せた時に、各連結装置3のクランプ6を脚柱2から外し、連結杆5を上向きに180°反転して、クランプ6を上段側の幅狭作業台T′の対応する脚柱2の下端部に取着することによって連結装置3′を連結状態とし、これによって上段側の幅狭作業台T′を下段側の作業台T上の定位置に固定するようにしたものである。   Normally, the connecting device 3 'folds the connecting rod 5 downward so as to be parallel to the pedestal 2 as shown by the phantom line (c), and the clamp body 6o of the clamp 6 is contracted. When the connecting device 3 is placed in the stowed state by being attached to the pedestal 2 and the work table T ′ having a narrow width is placed on the work table T, the clamp 6 of each connecting device 3 is removed from the pedestal 2. Remove the connecting rod 5 upward 180 ° and attach the clamp 6 to the lower end of the corresponding pedestal 2 of the upper narrow work table T ′ to bring the connecting device 3 ′ into a connected state. As a result, the upper narrow work table T ′ is fixed at a fixed position on the lower work table T.

この連結装置3′のクランプ6は、クランプ本体部6oが長さ変更可能であって、ここでは例えば所要長さに伸縮できる構造としているが、これ以外にクランプ本体部6oの長さを変更できる構造であれば、どのような構造でもよく、例えば所要長さのクランプ本体部6oを適宜に取り換えできるようにしたものでもよい。また、取付金具4は、脚柱2回りに回動可能に取り付けることができる。このように、クランプ6の本体部6oが長さ変更可能な連結装置3′を備えた作業台Tによれば、作業台Tの上に天板幅の狭い作業台、つまり作業台Tよりも軽量の作業台T′を載せて連結できるから、積み重ね作業が非常に楽となる。   The clamp 6 of the connecting device 3 'can be changed in length by the clamp body 6o, and here, for example, has a structure that can be expanded and contracted to a required length, but in addition to this, the length of the clamp body 6o can be changed. Any structure may be used as long as it is a structure. For example, a clamp body 6o having a required length can be appropriately replaced. Further, the mounting bracket 4 can be mounted so as to be rotatable around the pedestal 2. As described above, according to the work table T including the coupling device 3 ′ in which the main body portion 6 o of the clamp 6 can be changed in length, the work table having a narrow top plate width on the work table T, that is, the work table T is used. Since a lightweight work table T ′ can be mounted and connected, stacking work becomes very easy.

図7に示す実施形態は、一つの作業台Tの上に一つの幅狭作業台T′を載せた場合であるが、図8は二つの作業台T,T上に二つの幅狭作業台T′,T′を載せた実施形態を示し、(a) はその平面図、(b) は(a) のX−X線断面図、(c) は側面図である。即ち、この実施形態では、幅が作業台Tの5分の3程度の作業台T′を作業台Tの上に載せて、天板1の妻側ラインどうしを揃えると共に、桁側ラインは片側のみが上下方向に揃うようにした上下二つの作業台T,T′の二組を背中合わせに突き合わせたような状態としたもので、下段側作業台Tの脚柱2と上段側作業台T′の脚柱2とを天板1の妻側ラインで上下直線状に対向するものどうし連結装置3によって連結し、また天板1の桁側ラインで上下に段違い状に対向する脚柱2,2どうしを図7の実施形態で示したものと同様な構成の連結装置3′によって連結するようにしたものである。   The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is a case where one narrow work table T ′ is placed on one work table T, but FIG. 8 shows two narrow work tables on two work tables T and T. An embodiment with T ′ and T ′ mounted thereon is shown, (a) is a plan view thereof, (b) is a sectional view taken along line XX of (a), and (c) is a side view. In other words, in this embodiment, a work table T ′ having a width of about three-fifths of the work table T is placed on the work table T so that the wife side lines of the top plate 1 are aligned, and the girder line is on one side. In this state, two sets of upper and lower work tables T and T ′ that are aligned only in the vertical direction are in a state of being back-to-back, and the pedestal 2 of the lower work table T and the upper work table T ′. Are connected to each other by a connecting device 3 that is opposed to the top side of the top plate 1 in a straight line on the top side of the top plate 1, and is vertically opposite to the top side of the top side of the top plate 1. They are connected by a connecting device 3 'having the same configuration as that shown in the embodiment of FIG.

以上、図1〜図7に示すような作業台Tの連結装置3は、各脚柱2の所要部に固定される取付金具4と、取付金具4に一端部5aが上下方向回動可能に枢着された連結杆5と、連結杆5の他端部5bに上下方向回動可能に枢着され、脚柱2に対し着脱自在なクランプ6とからなるもので、通常時は、連結杆5を脚柱2とほぼ平行するように折り畳んで、クランプ6を脚柱2に取着することによって連結装置3を収納状態としているから、嵩張らず、作業台Tを通常の積み重ねない状態で使用する時に連結装置3が作業台Tから殆ど突出しないので作業に支障を来すことがない。   As described above, the connection device 3 for the work table T as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 has the mounting bracket 4 fixed to the required portion of each pedestal 2 and the one end portion 5a of the mounting bracket 4 being rotatable in the vertical direction. The connecting rod 5 is pivotally attached to the other end portion 5b of the connecting rod 5 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. 5 is folded so that it is substantially parallel to the pedestal 2, and the clamp 6 is attached to the pedestal 2, so that the coupling device 3 is stored, so that it is not bulky and the work table T is used without being stacked normally. When connecting, the connecting device 3 hardly protrudes from the work table T, so that the work is not hindered.

また、図1〜図5の実施形態のように、同じ構造の作業台を積み重ねて使用する際に、下段側の作業台は連結装置3を設けない通常の作業台でもよいが、その場合には連結装置3を設けない通常の作業台と、連結装置3を設けた作業台Tとを選り分けて積み重ね作業を行なわねばならない。然るに、連結装置3を設けた作業台Tのみを図3に示すようにランダムに同じ構造の作業台T,Tを積み重ねればよく、積み重ね作業を迅速に行なうことができ、また同じ構造の作業台Tのみを量産すればよいから、製作費を低減することができる。また同じ作業台Tを積み重ねる時は、上下作業台T,Tの何れか一方の作業台Tの連結装置3のクランプ6を脚柱2から外して反転し、他方の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2に取着することにより連結装置3が連結状態となるから、連結装置3の連結操作が簡単となり、上下の作業台T,Tの上下に対向する脚柱2,2どうしを迅速容易に連結することができて、作業性が良好となる。   In addition, when the work tables having the same structure are stacked and used as in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 5, the work table on the lower stage side may be a normal work table without the connection device 3, but in that case In this case, a normal work table without the connecting device 3 and a work table T with the connecting device 3 are selected and stacked. However, it is only necessary to stack the work tables T and T having the same structure on the work table T provided with the connecting device 3 at random as shown in FIG. 3, and the stacking work can be quickly performed. Since only the table T needs to be mass-produced, the production cost can be reduced. When stacking the same work table T, the clamp 6 of the connecting device 3 of one of the upper and lower work tables T, T is removed from the pedestal 2 and inverted, and the opposite leg of the other work table T is reversed. Since the connecting device 3 is in the connected state by being attached to the column 2, the connecting operation of the connecting device 3 is simplified, and the leg columns 2, 2 facing the upper and lower work tables T, T are quickly and easily connected. It can be connected, and workability is improved.

また図1〜図5によって説明した実施形態の作業台Tの連結装置3では、取付金具4が各脚柱2の下端部に固定され、この脚柱2の上部側にクランプ6が取り付けられているため、2台の作業台T,Tを積み重ねた時に、上段側作業台Tに設けてある各連結装置3のクランプ6をこの上段側作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aから外して、連結杆5を下向きに180°反転し、そのクランプ6を下段側の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2の主脚柱2aの上端部に取着することによって連結装置3を連結状態としているが、取付金具4を各脚柱2の上端部に固定し、この脚柱2の下部側にクランプ6を取り付けておいて、2台の作業台T,Tを積み重ねた時に、下段側作業台Tに設けてある各連結装置3のクランプ6をこの下段側作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aから外して、連結杆5を上向きに180°反転し、そのクランプ6を上段側の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2の主脚柱2aの下端部に取着することによって連結装置3を連結状態とするようにしてもよい。その場合には、上段側の作業台Tは、連結装置3を設けない通常の作業台としてもよく、そうすることにより上に積み重ねる作業台の重量を軽くすることができる。   In addition, in the connection device 3 of the work table T according to the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the mounting bracket 4 is fixed to the lower end portion of each leg column 2, and the clamp 6 is attached to the upper side of the leg column 2. Therefore, when the two work tables T, T are stacked, the clamp 6 of each coupling device 3 provided on the upper work table T is removed from the main pedestal 2a of the pedestal 2 of the upper work table T. Then, the connecting rod 3 is turned 180 ° downward, and the clamp 6 is attached to the upper end of the main leg 2a of the opposite leg 2 of the lower work table T, thereby bringing the connecting device 3 into a connected state. However, when the mounting bracket 4 is fixed to the upper end of each pedestal 2 and the clamp 6 is attached to the lower side of the pedestal 2 and the two work tables T and T are stacked, the lower side work The clamp 6 of each coupling device 3 provided on the table T is connected to the main leg of the pedestal 2 of the lower work table T. 2a, the connecting rod 5 is inverted 180 ° upward, and the clamp 6 is attached to the lower end of the main leg 2a of the opposite leg 2 of the upper work table T, thereby connecting the connecting device 3 You may make it be a connection state. In that case, the work table T on the upper stage may be a normal work table without the connection device 3, and by doing so, the weight of the work table stacked on top can be reduced.

但し、この実施形態のように、取付金具4を各脚柱2の下端部に固定し、この脚柱2の上部側にクランプ6を取り付けておいて、2台の作業台T,Tの積み重ね時に、上段側作業台Tにある各連結装置3のクランプ6をこの上段側作業台Tの脚柱2の主脚柱2aから外して、連結杆5を下向きに180°反転し、下段側の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2の主脚柱2aの上端部に取着して連結装置3を連結状態とするようにした場合は、各連結装置3のクランプ6の最終的な取着作業を下段の作業台T側、つまり低い位置で行なえるため、作業性が一層良好となる。   However, as in this embodiment, the mounting bracket 4 is fixed to the lower end of each pedestal 2, and the clamp 6 is attached to the upper side of the pedestal 2, and the two work tables T and T are stacked. Sometimes, the clamp 6 of each connecting device 3 on the upper work table T is removed from the main pedestal 2a of the pedestal 2 of the upper work table T, and the connecting rod 5 is inverted 180 ° downward, When the connecting device 3 is connected to the upper end of the main pedestal 2a of the opposite pedestal 2 of the work table T, the final attaching operation of the clamp 6 of each connecting device 3 is performed. Can be performed at the lower work table T side, that is, at a low position, the workability is further improved.

また、上述した実施形態の連結装置3では、作業台Tを積み重ねた時に、例えば図5に示すように、上段側作業台Tにある連結装置3のクランプ6をこの上段側作業台Tの脚柱2から外して、連結杆5を、天板1の長手方向に延びる枢着ピン8を中心に図5の矢印Pで示す下向きに180°反転し、下段側の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2の上端部に取着して連結装置3を連結状態とするようにしているが、連結杆5を反転させるのに、図9に示す実施形態のように天板1の長手方向と直交する方向に延びる枢着ピン8′を中心に連結杆5を反転させるようにしてもよい。   Further, in the coupling device 3 of the above-described embodiment, when the work tables T are stacked, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the clamp 6 of the connection device 3 on the upper work table T is attached to the legs of the upper work table T. Detaching from the column 2, the connecting rod 5 is inverted 180 ° downward as indicated by the arrow P in FIG. 5 around the pivot pin 8 extending in the longitudinal direction of the top plate 1, and the opposite legs of the work table T on the lower stage side. Although it connects to the upper end part of the pillar 2 and the connection apparatus 3 is made into a connection state, in order to reverse the connection rod 5, it is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the top plate 1 like embodiment shown in FIG. The connecting rod 5 may be inverted around a pivot pin 8 ′ extending in the direction of movement.

即ち、図9の実施形態にあっては、連結装置3の取付金具4をその長手方向の中央部で二分割して、一方の分割体4aを脚柱2の下端部に取り付け、他方の分割体4bを連結杆5の一端部5aに固定すると共に、両分割体4a,4bを天板1の長手方向と直交する方向に延びる枢着ピン8′で枢支連結して、連結杆5が枢着ピン8′を中心として図9の矢印Q方向又はその逆方向に回転できるようにしたもので、作業台Tを積み重ねた時には、図9の仮想線で示すように、上段側作業台Tにある連結装置3のクランプ6を上段側作業台Tの脚柱2から外し、連結杆5を、天板1の長手方向と直交する方向に延びる枢着ピン8′を中心に矢印Qで示す方向(又は逆方向)に180°反転し、そのクランプ6を下段側の作業台Tの対向する脚柱2の上端部に取着して連結装置3を連結状態としている。   That is, in the embodiment of FIG. 9, the mounting bracket 4 of the coupling device 3 is divided into two at the center in the longitudinal direction, one divided body 4 a is attached to the lower end of the pedestal 2, and the other divided The body 4b is fixed to one end portion 5a of the connecting rod 5, and both the divided bodies 4a and 4b are pivotally connected by a pivoting pin 8 'extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the top plate 1, so that the connecting rod 5 9 can be rotated around the pivot pin 8 'in the direction of the arrow Q in FIG. 9 or in the opposite direction. When the work tables T are stacked, as shown by the phantom lines in FIG. The clamp 6 of the connecting device 3 is removed from the pedestal 2 of the upper work table T, and the connecting rod 5 is indicated by an arrow Q about a pivot pin 8 'extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the top plate 1. Inverted 180 degrees in the direction (or the reverse direction), the clamp 6 is the opposite pedestal 2 of the lower work table T The connecting device 3 and attached to an upper end portion is in the connection mode.

図10は本発明に係る作業台Tの他の実施形態を示すもので、作業台Tを上下2段に積み重ねたものを二組、所要間隔をおいて並置し、一方の組の上段側作業台Tの天板1と、他方の組の上段側作業台Tの天板1とを所要長さの連結用天板28により連結するようにした実施形態である。図11には連結用天板28を詳細に図示しており、(a) は連結用天板28を桁側側面から見た正面図、(b) は(a) に示す連結用天板28の一部平面図、(c) は連結用天板28を妻側側面から見た正面図、(d) は図10の(b) の矢印Yで示す部分の拡大平面図である。   FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the work table T according to the present invention. Two sets of work tables T stacked in two upper and lower stages are juxtaposed at a required interval, and one set of upper work This is an embodiment in which the top plate 1 of the table T and the top plate 1 of the other set upper work table T are connected by a connecting top plate 28 having a required length. FIG. 11 shows the connecting top plate 28 in detail. (A) is a front view of the connecting top plate 28 as seen from the side of the beam side, and (b) is a connecting top plate 28 shown in (a). (C) is the front view which looked at the top plate 28 for connection from the wife side surface, (d) is the enlarged plan view of the part shown by the arrow Y of (b) of FIG.

上記連結用天板28の桁側側面の両端部には、作業台Tの天板1の上面側に形成された係合穴30(図11の(c) 参照)に係脱可能に係合する連結手段29が設けられている。この連結手段29は、図11の(a) に示すように、倒立L字状でその水平軸部31a先端から作業台Tの天板1の上面に形成された係合穴30に嵌入係合する係合部31bを垂下した連結部材31を備えている。この連結部材31は、その垂下軸部31oが取付ブラケット32にて連結用天板28の前後桁側側面に回転及び上下動自在に取付けられ、且つこの連結部材31の垂下軸部31oの下端と取付ブラケット32との間に介装されたばね33にて常時下方に付勢されている。また、取付ブラケット32には非連結時に係合部31bを連結用天板28の桁側側面に沿わせた状態で嵌入保持する保持部34が設けられている。   Engageably engages with engagement holes 30 (see FIG. 11C) formed on the upper surface side of the top plate 1 of the work table T at both ends of the side surface of the connecting top plate 28. Connecting means 29 is provided. As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the connecting means 29 is an inverted L-shape and is fitted into an engagement hole 30 formed on the top surface of the top plate 1 of the work table T from the tip of the horizontal shaft portion 31a. The connecting member 31 is provided to suspend the engaging portion 31b. The connecting member 31 has a hanging shaft portion 31o attached to a front and rear girder side surface of the connecting top plate 28 by a mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable and vertically movable, and a lower end of the hanging shaft portion 31o of the connecting member 31 and The spring 33 interposed between the mounting bracket 32 and the mounting bracket 32 is always urged downward. In addition, the mounting bracket 32 is provided with a holding portion 34 that fits and holds the engaging portion 31b along the spar-side surface of the connecting top plate 28 when not connected.

しかして、連結時には図11の(a) に矢印aで示すように連結手段29の連結部材31を引き上げて、係合部31bを保持部34から抜き出し、矢印bで示すように垂下軸部31o周りに回転させ、図11の(d) に示すように係合部31bを作業台Tの天板1の係合穴30に位置合わせして引上げを解除することにより、係合部31bを係合穴30に係合させて、連結用天板28と作業台Tの天板1とを所定間隔あけた状態で面一に(同じレベルに)互いに連結することができる。   Thus, at the time of connection, the connecting member 31 of the connecting means 29 is pulled up as shown by an arrow a in FIG. 11 (a), the engaging portion 31b is pulled out from the holding portion 34, and the hanging shaft portion 31o is shown as shown by an arrow b. The engagement portion 31b is engaged by rotating it around and aligning the engagement portion 31b with the engagement hole 30 of the top plate 1 of the work table T as shown in FIG. By engaging with the joint hole 30, the connecting top plate 28 and the top plate 1 of the work table T can be connected to each other in a flush manner (at the same level) with a predetermined distance therebetween.

上記のように作業台Tを上下2段に積み重ねたものを例えば2組、所要間隔をおいて並置し、一方の組の上段側作業台Tの天板1と、他方の組の上段側作業台Tの天板1とを連結用天板28によって連結することにより、作業床面積が広くなり、作業性が格段に向上することになる。また、この場合、連結用天板28の下方にスペースができるため、資材等を跨ぐことができるなどのメリットがある。   For example, two sets of the work tables T stacked in two upper and lower stages as described above are juxtaposed at a necessary interval, and the top plate 1 of the upper work table T of one set and the upper work of the other set. By connecting the top plate 1 of the table T with the connecting top plate 28, the work floor area is increased, and the workability is remarkably improved. Further, in this case, since a space is formed below the connecting top plate 28, there is a merit that materials and the like can be straddled.

図10の(a) の実施形態では、各組の上段側作業台Tの天板1どうしを連結用天板28で連結しただけであるが、同図の(b) に示すように、各組の下段側作業台Tの天板1どうしも、下段側連結用天板28によって連結するようにしてもよく、そうすることによって下段側連結用天板28の上に資材等を載せたまま移動させることも可能となる。この下段側連結用天板28を各組下段側作業台Tの天板1に連結する方法は、上述したような上段側連結用天板28を各組上段側作業台Tの天板1に連結する場合と同様である。   In the embodiment of FIG. 10 (a), the top plates 1 of the upper work table T of each set are simply connected by the connecting top plate 28. As shown in FIG. The top plates 1 of the lower work table T may be connected to each other by the lower connection top plate 28, so that materials and the like are placed on the lower connection top plate 28. It can also be moved. The method of connecting the lower-stage connecting top plate 28 to the top plate 1 of each set lower-stage work table T is as described above by connecting the upper-stage connecting top plate 28 to the top plate 1 of each set upper-stage work table T. It is the same as the case of connecting.

尚、図10の(a) ,(b) では、上段側作業台Tと下段側作業台Tの脚柱2どうしを連結する連結装置3、及び各作業台Tの脚柱2下端部に設けられるキャスター14については図示を省略している。   10 (a) and 10 (b), the connecting device 3 for connecting the upper work platform T and the lower work platform T's pedestals 2 to each other, and the lower end of the work 2's pedestal 2 are provided. The caster 14 to be used is not shown.

以上の実施形態では、2台の作業台Tを積み重ねる場合について説明したが、3台以上の作業台Tを積み重ねる場合にも、連結装置3の操作は2台の作業台Tと同様であって、例えば3台の場合には、1段目の作業台Tの連結装置3はそのままにしておいて、2段目の作業台Tの各連結装置3によって2段目の作業台Tと1段目の作業台Tとを連結し、3段目の作業台Tの各連結装置3によって3段目の作業台Tと2段目の作業台Tとを連結すればよい。   In the above embodiment, the case where two work tables T are stacked has been described. However, when three or more work tables T are stacked, the operation of the connecting device 3 is the same as that of the two work tables T. For example, in the case of three units, the connecting device 3 of the first stage work table T is left as it is, and each connection device 3 of the second stage work table T is connected to the second stage work table T and the first stage work table T. The third work table T may be connected to the second work table T by connecting the third work table T to each other using the connecting devices 3 of the third work table T.

また、以上説明した実施形態の作業台Tでは、各脚柱2が伸縮可能で、折り畳み可能に構成されているが、各脚柱2が伸縮不能で折り畳み不能な構造の作業台にも本発明は適用可能である。   Further, in the work table T of the embodiment described above, each pedestal 2 is configured to be extendable and foldable, but the present invention is also applied to a work table having a structure in which each pedestal 2 is not extendable and cannot be folded. Is applicable.

(a) は本発明に係る作業台の正面図、(b) は平面図である。(a) is a front view of a worktable according to the present invention, and (b) is a plan view. (a) は本発明に係る作業台の側面図、(b) はキャスター車輪止めを示す側面図、(c) はその正面図、(d) はキャスター車輪止めの他の例を示す斜視図である。(a) is a side view of a workbench according to the present invention, (b) is a side view showing a caster wheel stopper, (c) is a front view thereof, and (d) is a perspective view showing another example of a caster wheel stopper. is there. 積み重ねた2台の作業台を連結装置によって連結している状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which has connected the two work platforms stacked | stacked with the connection apparatus. (a) は脚柱の伸縮脚柱とこれに取付金具が取り付けられた連結装置を示す側面図、(b) はクランプの底面図である。(a) is a side view showing a telescopic leg column of a pedestal column and a connecting device with a mounting bracket attached thereto, and (b) is a bottom view of the clamp. 図3の一部を拡大して示す側面図である。It is a side view which expands and shows a part of FIG. (a) は作業台を縦列状態に並べた平面図、(b) は作業台を横列状態に並べた平面図である。(a) is a plan view in which work tables are arranged in a column state, and (b) is a plan view in which work tables are arranged in a row state. (a) は作業台の上に幅狭作業台を載せた実施形態の平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は側面図である。(a) is a plan view of an embodiment in which a narrow work table is placed on a work table, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view. (a) は2つの作業台の上に一つの幅狭作業台を載せた実施形態を示す平面図、(b) は(a) のX−X線断面図、(c) は(a) の側面図である。(a) is a plan view showing an embodiment in which one narrow work table is placed on two work tables, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of (a), and (c) is a diagram of (a). It is a side view. 連結装置の他の実施形態を示す図5と同様な側面図である。It is a side view similar to FIG. 5 which shows other embodiment of a connection device. (a) ,(b) は本発明に係る作業台の他の実施形態を示す説明図である。(a), (b) is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of the work bench | platform based on this invention. (a) は連結用天板を桁側側面から見た正面図、(b) は(a) に示す連結用天板の一部平面図、(c) は連結用天板を妻側側面から見た正面図、(d) は図10の(b) の矢印Yで示す部分の拡大平面図である。(a) is a front view of the connecting top plate as viewed from the side of the girder, (b) is a partial plan view of the connecting top plate shown in (a), and (c) is the connecting top plate from the side of the wife side. FIG. 11D is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow Y in FIG. 10B. (a) はテーブルリフターを使用して鉄骨梁耐火被覆作業を行なっている状態を示す説明図、(b) は本発明の作業台を2台積み重ねて鉄骨梁耐火被覆作業を行なっている状態を示す説明図である。(a) is an explanatory view showing a state where a steel beam fireproof coating work is being performed using a table lifter, and (b) is a state where two work tables of the present invention are stacked to perform a steel beam fireproof coating work. It is explanatory drawing shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

T 作業台
1 天板
2 脚柱
2a 主脚柱
2b 伸縮脚柱
3 連結装置
3′ 連結装置
4 取付金具
4o 金具本体部
5 連結杆
6 クランプ
6o クランプ本体部
T work table 1 top plate 2 pedestal 2a main pedestal 2b telescopic pedestal 3 coupling device 3 'coupling device 4 mounting bracket 4o bracket body 5 coupling rod 6 clamp 6o clamp body

Claims (8)

天板の下面側の四隅に夫々脚柱を取り付けてなる作業台において、一つの作業台の天板上に他の作業台の脚柱を載せて積み重ねた時に上下に隣り合う作業台の上下に対応する脚柱どうしを連結する連結装置を備えてなる作業台であって、
前記連結装置は、各脚柱の所要部に取り付けられる取付金具と、この取付金具に一端部が上下方向回動可能に枢着される連結杆と、この連結杆の他端部に上下方向回動可能に枢着され、脚柱に対し着脱自在なクランプとからなるもので、通常時は、連結杆を脚柱とほぼ平行するように折り畳んで、クランプを当該作業台の脚柱に取着することによって連結装置を収納状態とし、作業台を積み重ねた時は、上下に隣り合う作業台の一方の作業台の連結装置のクランプを脚柱から外して反転し他方の作業台の対応する脚柱に取着することによって連結装置を連結状態とするようにしたことを特徴とする作業台。
In the work platform where the pedestal is attached to each of the four corners on the lower surface side of the top plate, when the pedestal of another work table is placed on the top plate of one work table and stacked, A workbench comprising a connecting device for connecting corresponding pedestals ,
The connecting device includes a mounting bracket that is attached to a required portion of each pedestal, a connecting rod that is pivotally attached to the mounting bracket so that one end of the connecting rod is pivotable in the vertical direction, and a vertical rotation at the other end of the connecting rod. It consists of a clamp that is pivotally mounted and detachable from the pedestal. Normally, the connecting rod is folded so that it is almost parallel to the pedestal, and the clamp is attached to the pedestal of the work table. When the connecting device is placed in the stowed state and the work tables are stacked, the connecting device clamp of one work table adjacent to the upper and lower sides is removed from the pedestal and inverted, and the corresponding leg of the other work table is reversed. A work table characterized in that the connecting device is brought into a connected state by being attached to a pillar.
前記連結装置は、取付金具が各脚柱の下端部に固定され、この脚柱の上部側にクランプが取り付けられるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の作業台。 2. The workbench according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling device has a mounting bracket fixed to a lower end portion of each pedestal column, and a clamp is attached to an upper side of the pedestal column . 前記連結装置の取付金具は脚柱回りに回動可能に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の作業台。 The workbench according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the mounting bracket of the coupling device is mounted so as to be rotatable around a leg column . 前記連結装置のクランプはその本体部が長さ変更可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の作業台。 The work table according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a length of a main body of the clamp of the coupling device can be changed . 前記連結装置のクランプはパイプクランプからなることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の作業台。 The workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the clamp of the coupling device comprises a pipe clamp . 各脚柱の下端部にキャスターを取り付けると共に、天板の上面側の四隅にキャスターの車輪止めを設けてなる請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の作業台。 The work table according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a caster is attached to a lower end portion of each pedestal, and wheel stops of casters are provided at four corners on an upper surface side of the top plate . 一つの作業台の天板上に他の作業台の脚柱を載せて積み重ね、上下に隣り合う作業台の上下に対応する脚柱どうしを連結装置により連結したものを複数組間隔をおいて並置した時に各組の上段側作業台の天板どうしを連結用天板で連結するようにした請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の作業台。 Place and stack the pedestal pillars of the other work benches on the top plate of one work bench, and connect the pillars corresponding to the top and bottom of the work benches that are adjacent to each other up and down with a coupling device. The work table according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the top plates of the upper work tables of each set are connected by a connection top plate . 各組の上段側作業台の天板どうしを連結用天板で連結すると共に、各組の下段側作業台の天板どうしを連結用天板で連結するようにした請求項7に記載の作業台。 The work according to claim 7 , wherein the top plates of the upper work platforms of each set are connected by a connecting top plate, and the top plates of the lower work tables of each set are connected by a connecting top plate. Stand.
JP2007320673A 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Workbench Expired - Fee Related JP5128925B2 (en)

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