JP5127855B2 - Electric wire end cover - Google Patents

Electric wire end cover Download PDF

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JP5127855B2
JP5127855B2 JP2010056323A JP2010056323A JP5127855B2 JP 5127855 B2 JP5127855 B2 JP 5127855B2 JP 2010056323 A JP2010056323 A JP 2010056323A JP 2010056323 A JP2010056323 A JP 2010056323A JP 5127855 B2 JP5127855 B2 JP 5127855B2
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structural body
wire
electric wire
divided cylindrical
portions
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JP2011193599A (en
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昌治 領野
秀樹 富田
英俊 津村
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、電線端末の導電部を覆うことにより電線の端末処理を行う電線端末カバーに関し、特に、線径の異なる電線に対応可能な電線端末カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a wire end cover that performs wire end processing by covering a conductive portion of a wire end, and more particularly to a wire end cover that can handle wires having different wire diameters.

従来から、引留クランプを用いて電柱に引留固定する高圧絶縁電線の引留部において、引留クランプの把持部より突出する高圧絶縁電線の端末は、電気的絶縁性を確保するために電線端末カバーで覆って保護されている。また、停電作業などで電柱を挟んで両側の引留クランプ間を接続する縁回し線を切断したような際も、その高圧絶縁電線の切断個所の端末は、同じように電線端末カバーで覆って保護されている。   Conventionally, in high-voltage insulated wire holding parts that are fixed to a power pole using a holding clamp, the ends of high-voltage insulated wires protruding from the holding part of the holding clamp are covered with a wire end cover to ensure electrical insulation. Protected. In addition, when cutting off the edge wire that connects between the retaining clamps on both sides with the power pole sandwiched during a power failure, etc., the end of the high-voltage insulated wire is covered with a wire end cover in the same way for protection. Has been.

このような電線端末カバーには、電線を収納可能な収納部を1つ有する電線端末カバー(特許文献1,2参照)や、2以上の異なる電線の線径に対応して複数の収納部を有する電線端末カバー(後述する図13の例及び特許文献3参照)など様々なものがある。   Such an electric wire terminal cover includes an electric wire terminal cover (see Patent Documents 1 and 2) having one storage portion that can store electric wires, and a plurality of storage portions corresponding to the wire diameters of two or more different electric wires. There are various types such as an electric wire terminal cover (see the example of FIG. 13 and Patent Document 3 described later).

例えば、特許文献1に示す電線端末カバーは、有底筒状の収納部を1つ備え、その収納部の開口部にストッパーが装着されている。特許文献2に示す電線端末カバーは、収納部の内周面に突起が複数中心方向に向けて設けられている。これらの電線端末カバーは、このストッパー又は突起が変位することによって電線の線径に左右されることなく異なる線径の電線に使用できる。   For example, the electric wire terminal cover shown in Patent Document 1 includes one bottomed cylindrical storage portion, and a stopper is attached to the opening of the storage portion. In the electric wire terminal cover shown in Patent Document 2, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the storage portion toward the center. These electric wire end covers can be used for electric wires having different wire diameters without being influenced by the wire diameter of the electric wires due to displacement of the stoppers or protrusions.

図13に示す複数の収納部を有する電線端末カバー400は、有底筒状に形成されており、異なる電線の線径に対応して異なる内径を有する筒状形状の収納部401を複数備え、これらの収納部401が筒芯方向Aに沿って開口部402から底部403に向かって内径が小さくなるように並んで設けられる。このように収納部401を配列することにより、電線端末カバー400は、最も開口部402側にある収納部401で最も太い線径の電線に対応し、最も底部403側の収納部401で最も細い線径の電線に対応する。図13に示す電線端末カバー400の例は、4つの線径に対応している。また、特許文献3に示す電線端末カバーも同様である。   The wire terminal cover 400 having a plurality of storage portions shown in FIG. 13 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and includes a plurality of cylindrical storage portions 401 having different inner diameters corresponding to the wire diameters of different wires. These storage portions 401 are provided side by side along the cylinder core direction A so that the inner diameter decreases from the opening 402 toward the bottom 403. By arranging the storage portions 401 in this manner, the wire terminal cover 400 corresponds to the wire having the thickest wire diameter in the storage portion 401 closest to the opening 402 and the thinnest in the storage portion 401 closest to the bottom 403. Corresponds to the wire diameter. The example of the wire end cover 400 shown in FIG. 13 corresponds to four wire diameters. The same applies to the wire terminal cover shown in Patent Document 3.

特開平08−205371号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-205371 特開平09−233666号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-233666 特開2003−143745号公報JP 2003-143745 A

しかし、図13で示した電線端末カバー400は、最も開口部402側の収納部401に対応する線径以下の線径の電線に用いる場合、電線の線径に対応した収納部401より開口部402側の他の収納部401と電線との間に隙間ができる。この隙間は、電線の線径に対応した収納部401よりも開口部402側の他の収納部401の方が電線の線径より大きいために発生する。この隙間から電線端末カバー400の内部に水が浸入しないように、通常は、電線端末カバー400の開口部402と電線とに跨って絶縁テープが巻かれる。電線と開口部402側の収納部401との間に隙間が開いたままでは、電線の外周面と電線端末カバー400の開口部402の外周面とに段差が形成され、絶縁テープが巻きにくい。このようなときは、電線の線径に対応した収納部401より開口部402側の他の収納部401を切断し、電線の外周面と電線端末カバー400の開口部402の外周面との段差を下げて使用される。   However, when the wire terminal cover 400 shown in FIG. 13 is used for an electric wire having a wire diameter equal to or smaller than the wire diameter corresponding to the storage portion 401 on the most opening portion 402 side, the opening portion is opened from the storage portion 401 corresponding to the wire diameter of the wire. A gap is formed between the other storage portion 401 on the 402 side and the electric wire. This gap is generated because the other storage portion 401 on the opening 402 side is larger than the wire diameter of the electric wire than the storage portion 401 corresponding to the wire diameter of the electric wire. In order to prevent water from entering the inside of the wire end cover 400 from this gap, the insulating tape is usually wound over the opening 402 of the wire end cover 400 and the wire. If a gap is left between the electric wire and the storage portion 401 on the opening 402 side, a step is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire and the outer peripheral surface of the opening 402 of the electric wire terminal cover 400, and the insulating tape is difficult to wind. In such a case, the other storage portion 401 on the opening 402 side is cut from the storage portion 401 corresponding to the wire diameter of the wire, and the step between the outer peripheral surface of the wire and the outer peripheral surface of the opening portion 402 of the wire terminal cover 400 is cut. Used with lowered.

更に、この電線端末カバー400は、電線の端末に対して開口部402側を向けて収納部401に挿入することによって、電線の端末を覆うものである。収納部401に電線の端末を挿入する際、電線の線径に対応した収納部401よりも開口部402側の他の収納部401を切断した後の電線端末カバー400の収納部401と電線との間には、ほとんど隙間が空いていない。電線端末カバー400は、電線の端末を収納部401の底部403まで挿入するためには、タイスティックを取り付けた共用操作棒やストレーリングトングなどを用いて底部403側から叩くなどして挿入しなければならない。他の収納部401を切断して用いる電線端末カバー400は、その切断面が歪になっていることもあり、更に挿入しにくくなる。電線端末カバー400を電線の端末に装着する作業は、このように手間のかかるものであった。   Furthermore, the electric wire terminal cover 400 covers the electric wire terminal by inserting the electric wire terminal cover 400 into the housing portion 401 with the opening 402 side facing the electric wire terminal. When inserting the end of the electric wire into the accommodating portion 401, the accommodating portion 401 and the electric wire of the electric wire end cover 400 after cutting the other accommodating portion 401 closer to the opening 402 than the accommodating portion 401 corresponding to the wire diameter of the electric wire There is almost no gap between them. In order to insert the end of the electric wire into the bottom portion 403 of the storage portion 401, the electric wire end cover 400 must be inserted by hitting it from the bottom portion 403 side using a common operation rod attached with a tie stick or a trailing tongue. I must. The electric wire terminal cover 400 that is used by cutting the other storage portion 401 may be distorted in its cut surface, and is more difficult to insert. The work of attaching the wire end cover 400 to the end of the wire is time-consuming as described above.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題に鑑み、電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる電線端末カバーを提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the electric wire terminal cover which can improve the workability | operativity of the terminal processing of an electric wire by making it easy to mount | wear with the terminal of an electric wire in view of the problem mentioned above.

本発明に係る電線端末カバーは、電線の端末を収納可能な略筒形状の収納部を電線の異なる線径ごとに有する電線端末カバーにおいて、第1構成体と、第2構成体と、第1構成体及び第2構成体を開閉自在に連結する連結部とを備え、第1構成体及び第2構成体のそれぞれは、筒芯方向と直交する方向に並んで設けられる複数の分割円筒部であって、それぞれの分割円筒部が第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で相手側の対応する分割円筒部と合わさって略筒形状の収納部となる複数の分割円筒部を有し、第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部の円弧の長さの比率が異なると共に、少なくとも円弧の長さが長い分割円筒部が弾性変形可能に構成されることを特徴とする。 The wire terminal cover according to the present invention includes a first structure, a second structure, and a first structure, each having a substantially cylindrical storage portion that can store the terminal of the wire for each different wire diameter . Bei example a connecting portion for connecting the structure and the second structure openably, each of the first structure and the second structure, the plurality being arranged in the direction orthogonal to the cylinder center direction dividing the cylindrical portion And each of the divided cylindrical portions includes a plurality of divided cylindrical portions that are combined with the corresponding divided cylindrical portions on the other side in a state where the first structural body and the second structural body are closed to form a substantially cylindrical storage portion. And the ratio of the arc lengths of the divided cylindrical portion of the first component and the divided cylindrical portion of the second component is different, and at least the divided cylindrical portion having a long arc length is configured to be elastically deformable. It is characterized by.

かかる構成によれば、収納部が異なる線径の電線に対応して複数設けられており、端末処理が必要な電線の線径に適した収納部を選んで装着することができる。収納部は、第1構成体と第2構成体とが開いた状態では、第1構成体と第2構成体とに分かれて形成される。この第1構成体及び第2構成体のいずれか一方に電線の端末を沿わせる。この状態から、第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じることにより、電線を沿わせた一方の構成体に他方の構成体が合わさって収納部が形成される。このようにして、電線は、この収納部の内部に収納される。すなわち、従来のように電線端末カバーの筒芯方向から収納部に向けて電線の端末を挿入する必要はなく、電線をその線径に対応した収納部に収納することが容易にできる。よって、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。
また、第1構成体と第2構成体とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さの比率が異なるため、少なくとも第1構成体及び第2構成体のうち円弧の長さが長い構成体が電線の端末を少なくとも中心角180度以上の外周面で覆うことができる。この円弧の長さが長い構成体は、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より短く形成される。この円弧の長さが長い構成体は、弾性変形可能であるため、この離間距離を拡げる方向に弾性変形させることにより、この円弧の長さが長い構成体に電線の端末を沿わせることができる。円弧の長さの長い構成体がこの状態から弾性変形前に戻ることにより、この円弧の長さの長い構成体に沿わせた電線の端末は、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より再び短くなるため、電線の端末が抜け落ちるのを防止できる。作業者は、その構成体に電線を沿わせて一方の構成体と他方の構成体とを閉じることによって電線の端末を電線端末カバーに装着するまでの間、電線を保持し続ける必要がなくなる。よって、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。
According to such a configuration, a plurality of storage units are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters, and a storage unit suitable for the wire diameter of the electric wires that require terminal processing can be selected and mounted. In the state where the first structure body and the second structure body are opened, the storage portion is formed separately into the first structure body and the second structure body. The terminal of the electric wire is placed along one of the first structure and the second structure. From this state, by closing the first structural body and the second structural body, the other structural body is combined with one structural body along the electric wire to form a storage portion. In this way, the electric wire is stored in the storage unit. That is, it is not necessary to insert the end of the electric wire from the tube core direction of the electric wire end cover toward the accommodating portion as in the conventional case, and the electric wire can be easily accommodated in the accommodating portion corresponding to the wire diameter. Therefore, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.
Moreover, since the ratio of the length of the arc of the part formed separately in the first structure and the second structure is different, the structure having a long arc length among at least the first structure and the second structure Can cover the end of the electric wire with an outer peripheral surface having a central angle of 180 degrees or more. In the structure having a long arc, the distance between one end and the other end of the arc is shorter than the diameter of the electric wire. Since the structure having a long arc is elastically deformable, the end of the electric wire can be placed along the structure having a long arc by elastically deforming in the direction of increasing the separation distance. . When the long arc-shaped structural body returns from this state before elastic deformation, the end of the electric wire along the long arc-shaped structural body has a separation distance between one end and the other end of the circular arc. Since it becomes shorter than the diameter of the wire, it is possible to prevent the end of the wire from falling off. The operator does not need to keep holding the electric wire until the end of the electric wire is attached to the electric wire end cover by placing the electric wire along the component and closing the one and the other components. Therefore, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.

本発明に係る電線端末カバーは、電線の端末を収納可能な略筒形状の収納部を電線の異なる線径ごとに有する電線端末カバーにおいて、第1構成体と、第2構成体と、第1構成体及び第2構成体を開閉自在に連結する連結部とを備え、第1構成体及び第2構成体のそれぞれは、筒芯方向に並んで設けられる複数の分割円筒部であって、それぞれの分割円筒部が第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で相手側の対応する分割円筒部と合わさって略筒形状の収納部となる複数の分割円筒部を有し、第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部の円弧の長さの比率が異なると共に、少なくとも円弧の長さが長い分割円筒部が弾性変形可能に構成されることを特徴とする。 The wire terminal cover according to the present invention includes a first structure, a second structure, and a first structure, each having a substantially cylindrical storage portion that can store the terminal of the wire for each different wire diameter . e Bei and a connecting portion for connecting the structure and the second structure openably, each of the first structure and the second structure, a plurality of divided cylindrical portion which is arranged in the cylinder core direction, Each of the divided cylindrical portions has a plurality of divided cylindrical portions that are combined with the corresponding divided cylindrical portions on the other side in a state where the first structural body and the second structural body are closed to form a substantially cylindrical storage portion. The ratio of the arc lengths of the divided cylindrical portion of the one component and the divided cylindrical portion of the second component is different, and at least the divided cylindrical portion having a long arc length is configured to be elastically deformable. .

かかる構成によれば、収納部が異なる線径の電線に対応して複数設けられており、端末処理が必要な電線の線径に適した収納部を選んで装着することができる。収納部は、第1構成体と第2構成体とが開いた状態では、第1構成体と第2構成体とに分かれて形成される。この第1構成体及び第2構成体のいずれか一方に電線の端末を沿わせる。この状態から、第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じることにより、電線を沿わせた一方の構成体に他方の構成体が合わさって収納部が形成される。このようにして、電線は、この収納部の内部に収納される。すなわち、従来のように電線端末カバーの筒芯方向から収納部に向けて電線の端末を挿入する必要はなく、電線をその線径に対応した収納部に収納することが容易にできる。よって、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。
また、第1構成体と第2構成体とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さの比率が異なるため、少なくとも第1構成体及び第2構成体のうち円弧の長さが長い構成体が電線の端末を少なくとも中心角180度以上の外周面で覆うことができる。この円弧の長さが長い構成体は、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より短く形成される。この円弧の長さが長い構成体は、弾性変形可能であるため、この離間距離を拡げる方向に弾性変形させることにより、この円弧の長さが長い構成体に電線の端末を沿わせることができる。円弧の長さの長い構成体がこの状態から弾性変形前に戻ることにより、この円弧の長さの長い構成体に沿わせた電線の端末は、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より再び短くなるため、電線の端末が抜け落ちるのを防止できる。作業者は、その構成体に電線を沿わせて一方の構成体と他方の構成体とを閉じることによって電線の端末を電線端末カバーに装着するまでの間、電線を保持し続ける必要がなくなる。よって、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。
According to such a configuration, a plurality of storage units are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters, and a storage unit suitable for the wire diameter of the electric wires that require terminal processing can be selected and mounted. In the state where the first structure body and the second structure body are opened, the storage portion is formed separately into the first structure body and the second structure body. The terminal of the electric wire is placed along one of the first structure and the second structure. From this state, by closing the first structural body and the second structural body, the other structural body is combined with one structural body along the electric wire to form a storage portion. In this way, the electric wire is stored in the storage unit. That is, it is not necessary to insert the end of the electric wire from the tube core direction of the electric wire end cover toward the accommodating portion as in the conventional case, and the electric wire can be easily accommodated in the accommodating portion corresponding to the wire diameter. Therefore, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.
Moreover, since the ratio of the length of the arc of the part formed separately in the first structure and the second structure is different, the structure having a long arc length among at least the first structure and the second structure Can cover the end of the electric wire with an outer peripheral surface having a central angle of 180 degrees or more. In the structure having a long arc, the distance between one end and the other end of the arc is shorter than the diameter of the electric wire. Since the structure having a long arc is elastically deformable, the end of the electric wire can be placed along the structure having a long arc by elastically deforming in the direction of increasing the separation distance. . When the long arc-shaped structural body returns from this state before elastic deformation, the end of the electric wire along the long arc-shaped structural body has a separation distance between one end and the other end of the circular arc. Since it becomes shorter than the diameter of the wire, it is possible to prevent the end of the wire from falling off. The operator does not need to keep holding the electric wire until the end of the electric wire is attached to the electric wire end cover by placing the electric wire along the component and closing the one and the other components. Therefore, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.

本発明に係る電線端末カバーは第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部とは、第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で電線の端末の外周面と当接するように設けられているなることが好ましい。 Wire end cover according to the present invention includes a split cylindrical portion of the first structure and the dividing cylindrical portion of the second structure, the outer periphery of the electric wire terminal in a state in which the first structure and the second structure is closed It is preferable to be provided so as to contact the surface .

本発明に係る電線端末カバーは、所定の工具を用いて第1構成体と第2構成体とを開閉操作する操作部を更に備えることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the wire terminal cover according to the present invention further includes an operation unit that opens and closes the first structure and the second structure using a predetermined tool.

かかる構成によれば、操作部を用いることにより、第1構成体と第2構成体との開閉操作を行うことができ、間接活線作業で導電部を有する電線の端末を覆うことができる。よって、このような間接活線作業においても、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   According to such a configuration, by using the operation unit, the opening and closing operation of the first configuration body and the second configuration body can be performed, and the terminal of the electric wire having the conductive portion can be covered by the indirect hot wire operation. Therefore, also in such indirect hot wire work, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be further improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.

本発明に係る電線端末カバーの操作部は、第1構成体及び第2構成体に設けられ、且つ、絶縁操作棒の先端に設けられる間接活線把持工具の先端を挿入可能な凹部を有することが好ましい。   The operation part of the electric wire terminal cover according to the present invention has a recess provided in the first component and the second component and capable of inserting the tip of an indirect hot wire gripping tool provided at the tip of the insulating operation rod. Is preferred.

かかる構成によれば、間接活線把持工具の先端を凹部に挿入することにより、間接活線把持工具の開閉と連動して、第1構成体及び第2構成体の開閉を操作することができる。よって、このような間接活線作業においても、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   According to such a configuration, the opening and closing of the first component body and the second component body can be operated in conjunction with the opening and closing of the indirect hot wire gripping tool by inserting the tip of the indirect live wire gripping tool into the recess. . Therefore, also in such indirect hot wire work, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be further improved by making it easy to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover.

本発明に係る電線端末カバーは、水の浸入を防止すべく、電線の端末の形状に応じて変形可能な防水手段を更に備えることが好ましい。   The wire terminal cover according to the present invention preferably further includes waterproof means that can be deformed according to the shape of the end of the wire in order to prevent water from entering.

かかる構成によれば、電線と開口部との間の隙間が防水手段で塞がれるため、電線と電線端末カバーとに跨って絶縁テープを巻き付ける手間を省くことができる。よって、電線端末カバーに電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   According to such a configuration, since the gap between the electric wire and the opening is closed by the waterproof means, it is possible to save the trouble of winding the insulating tape across the electric wire and the electric wire terminal cover. Therefore, by making it easier to attach the end of the electric wire to the electric wire end cover, the workability of the end treatment of the electric wire can be further improved.

以上の如く、本発明に係る電線端末カバーによれば、電線の端末を装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができるという優れた効果を奏する。   As described above, according to the electric wire terminal cover according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the workability of the electric wire terminal processing by facilitating the attachment of the electric wire terminal.

(a)は、第1実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the wire terminal cover which concern on 1st Embodiment, (b) shows the top view in the same state. (a)は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある左側面図、(b)は、同状態にある底面図、を示す。(A) is the left view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concern on the embodiment, (b) shows the bottom view in the same state. (a)は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、(c)は、同状態にある底面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which opened the 1st structure and the 2nd structure of the wire terminal cover concerning the embodiment, (b) is a top view in the same state, (c) is The bottom view in the same state is shown. 同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す図を示す。The figure showing the process of closing the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on the embodiment from the open state is shown. (a)は、第2実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the wire terminal cover which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, (b) shows the top view in the same state. (a)は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある左側面図、(b)は、同状態にある底面図、を示す。(A) is the left view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concern on the embodiment, (b) shows the bottom view in the same state. (a)は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、(c)は、同状態にある底面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which opened the 1st structure and the 2nd structure of the wire terminal cover concerning the embodiment, (b) is a top view in the same state, (c) is The bottom view in the same state is shown. 同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す図を示す。The figure showing the process of closing the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on the embodiment from the open state is shown. (a)は、第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、(c)は、同状態にある左側面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on 3rd Embodiment, (b) is a top view in the same state, (c) is The left side view in the same state is shown. (a)は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which opened the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the wire terminal cover which concern on the embodiment, (b) shows the top view in the same state. 同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す図を示す。The figure showing the process of closing the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on the embodiment from the open state is shown. (a)は、その他の実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの第1構成体と第2構成体とを閉じた状態にある正面図、(b)は、同状態にある平面図、を示す。(A) is the front view in the state which closed the 1st structure and 2nd structure of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on other embodiment, (b) shows the top view in the same state. 従来の電線端末カバーの半断面図を示す。The half sectional view of the conventional electric wire terminal cover is shown.

以下、本発明に係る電線端末カバーの第1実施形態について、図面を参酌しつつ、説明する。   Hereinafter, 1st Embodiment of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on this invention is described, referring drawings.

<第1実施形態>
まず、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの構成について、図1〜図3を参酌しつつ説明する。図1〜図2は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1を閉じた状態を示す図である。図1(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、図2(a)は、左側面図、同図(b)は、底面図である。図3は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1を開いた状態を示す図である。同図(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、同図(c)は、底面図である。
<First Embodiment>
First, the configuration of the wire terminal cover according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIGS. 1-2 is a figure which shows the state which closed the electric wire terminal cover 1 which concerns on the same embodiment. 1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a plan view, FIG. 2A is a left side view, and FIG. 1B is a bottom view. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the wire terminal cover 1 according to the embodiment is opened. 1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a plan view, and FIG. 1C is a bottom view.

同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1は、電線の外径と略同一の内径を有する円筒形状に2つの構成体の組み合わせによって形成可能な第1構成体2及び第2構成体3と、該第1構成体2及び該第2構成体3を開閉自在に連結可能な連結部4と、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を閉じた状態で閉止可能な閉止部5と、所定の工具を用いて第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを開閉操作する操作部6と、水の浸入を防止すべく、電線の端末の形状に応じて変形可能な防水手段7とを備える。本実施形態では、第1構成体2、第2構成体3、連結部4、閉止部5及び操作部6は、一体で成形されており、電線の端末の導電部を絶縁するために合成樹脂などの絶縁性材料で成形されている。   The wire terminal cover 1 according to the embodiment includes a first structure 2 and a second structure 3 that can be formed by a combination of two structures in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the electric wire, A connecting part 4 capable of opening and closing the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3, a closing part 5 capable of being closed when the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are closed, and a predetermined tool Is provided with an operation unit 6 that opens and closes the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 and waterproof means 7 that can be deformed according to the shape of the end of the electric wire in order to prevent water from entering. In this embodiment, the 1st structure 2, the 2nd structure 3, the connection part 4, the closing part 5, and the operation part 6 are shape | molded integrally, and in order to insulate the electroconductive part of the terminal of an electric wire, synthetic resin Molded with an insulating material.

第1構成体2及び第2構成体3は、それぞれ断面形状が円弧状に形成された部分を複数備え、各円弧の内面が同じ方向に向き且つ円弧の一端及び他端がすべて同一直線上に並ぶように配置されて形成されている。第1構成体2及び第2構成体3は、この円弧の内側同士を向かい合わせにして重ね合わせることにより略筒形状の収納部8,8,8を複数形成する。以下、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を重ね合わせたこの状態を「第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを閉じた状態」(図1及び図2の状態)と称し、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を重ね合わせた状態で筒芯方向(矢印Aの指す方向)の向かい合う一方の縁を軸に他方の縁をそれぞれ離間する方向に回動させた(図4で矢印Dの指す方向)状態を「第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを開いた状態」(図3の状態)と称する。   The first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 each include a plurality of portions whose cross-sectional shapes are formed in an arc shape, the inner surface of each arc faces the same direction, and one end and the other end of the arc are all on the same straight line They are arranged in a line. The first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 form a plurality of substantially cylindrical storage portions 8, 8, 8 by overlapping the arcs with the inner sides facing each other. Hereinafter, this state in which the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are overlapped is referred to as a “state in which the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are closed” (the state in FIGS. 1 and 2). In the state where the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are overlapped, the opposite ends in the cylinder core direction (the direction indicated by the arrow A) are pivoted in directions in which the other edges are separated from each other (see FIG. 4 (direction indicated by the arrow D) is referred to as “a state in which the first structure 2 and the second structure 3 are opened” (state in FIG. 3).

収納部8,8,8は、異なる線径の電線に対応してその端末を収納することができるように、それぞれ異なる線径の電線に対応して複数備えている。これらの収納部8,8,8は、それぞれ筒芯方向と直交する幅方向(矢印Bの指す方向)に並んで設けられると共に、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを閉じた状態で電線の端末を収納すべく、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とに分かれて形成される。本実施形態に係る収納部8,8,8は、3つの異なる電線の線径に対応しており、具体的には、公称断面積200mm2、58mm2、25mm2に対応している。なお、ここで挙げる公称断面積(又は線径)は、これに限定されるものではなく、適宜変更することができる。対応可能な電線の種類についても、3つに限定されるものではなく、2つ以上で必要に応じて増減させることも可能である。収納部8の筒芯方向の長さは、これらの公称断面積の違いを明確に示すために、異なる長さに設定されている。具体的には、線径の最も細い25mm2の電線を収納する収納部8が最も短くなっており、線径の最も太い200mm2の電線を収納する収納部8が最も長くなっている。これは、収納部8,8,8の内面と電線の端末の外周面との接触範囲を線径の太いものほど多くすることにより、自重により抜けにくくすることも考慮したものである。 A plurality of storage portions 8, 8, 8 are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters so that the terminals can be stored corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. These storage portions 8, 8, 8 are provided side by side in the width direction (direction indicated by the arrow B) orthogonal to the cylinder core direction, and the first configuration body 2 and the second configuration body 3 are closed. In order to accommodate the end of the electric wire, the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are formed separately. The storage units 8, 8, and 8 according to the present embodiment correspond to the wire diameters of three different electric wires, and specifically correspond to nominal cross-sectional areas of 200 mm 2 , 58 mm 2 , and 25 mm 2 . In addition, the nominal cross-sectional area (or wire diameter) mentioned here is not limited to this, It can change suitably. The types of electric wires that can be handled are not limited to three, and two or more types can be increased or decreased as necessary. The lengths of the storage portion 8 in the cylinder core direction are set to different lengths in order to clearly show the difference in the nominal cross-sectional areas. Specifically, the storage unit 8 that stores the 25 mm 2 electric wire with the smallest wire diameter is the shortest, and the storage unit 8 that stores the thickest 200 mm 2 electric wire is the longest. This also takes into account the fact that the contact area between the inner surfaces of the storage portions 8, 8, 8 and the outer peripheral surface of the end of the electric wire is increased as the diameter of the wire increases, thereby making it difficult to remove due to its own weight.

第1構成体2及び第2構成体3は、組み合わせることによって異なる線径の電線に対応して収納可能な円筒形状の収納部8,8,8を複数形成可能な構成部21,…,31,…と、該構成部21,…,31,…の強度を隣接する構成部21,…,31,…と相互に補い合うべく構成部21,…,31,…の側面と隣接する構成部21,…,31,…の側面とを結合する補強部22,22,32,32と、複数の構成部21,…,31,…の一端を筒芯方向と直交する方向Bに並べて接続する防水手段保持部23,33とを備える。   The first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 can be combined to form structural sections 21,..., 31 that can form a plurality of cylindrical housing sections 8, 8, and 8 that can be accommodated corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. , ... and the constituent parts 21 adjacent to the side faces of the constituent parts 21, ..., 31, ... in order to complement the strength of the constituent parts 21, ..., 31, ... with each other. ,..., 31,..., And the waterproof portions 22, 32, 32, and one end of the plurality of components 21,. Means holding portions 23 and 33 are provided.

各構成部21,…,31,…は、断面形状が円弧状に形成されると共に、所定長さ連続して形成される分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…と、該分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の筒芯方向Aの一端部を塞ぐ底部21b,…,31b,…と、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の筒芯方向Aの他端部に形成される開口端部21c,…,31c,…とを備える。分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…は、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを組み合わせた状態では、電線の端末(電線の端末が導体を露出させているときなどのように、電線の端末と端末に連続する導体被覆部分とでその線径が異なる場合は、その導体被覆部分を含める)の外周面と当接する部分となる。底部21b,…,31b,…は、電線の端末の先端と当接若しくは対向する部分となる。開口端部21c,…,31c,…は、電線をこの収納部8,…から引き出すための開口となる部分となり、電線を通して収納部8,…の内部から外部に通す部分となる。本実施形態に係る第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…は、断面形状が半円の円弧状に形成される。このように、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…は、円弧の一端と他端との最短の離間距離が電線(若しくは電線の端末)の外形の直径と略同一となっている。   Each of the components 21,..., 31,... Has a sectional shape formed in an arc shape and a divided cylindrical portion 21a,..., 31a,. , 31a,..., 31b,..., And an open end formed at the other end of the divided cylindrical portions 21a,. , 31c,... The divided cylindrical portions 21a, ..., 31a, ... are in a state where the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are combined, such as when the terminal of the electric wire (when the terminal of the electric wire exposes the conductor, When the wire diameter is different between the end of the electric wire and the conductor covering portion continuous to the end, the portion is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductor covering portion). The bottom portions 21b,..., 31b,. The opening end portions 21c,..., 31c,... Serve as openings for drawing out the electric wires from the storage portions 8,..., And are portions through the wires from the inside of the storage portions 8,. The divided cylindrical portions 21a,..., 31a,... Of the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 according to this embodiment are formed in a semicircular arc shape in cross section. As described above, in the divided cylindrical portions 21a, ..., 31a, ..., the shortest separation distance between one end and the other end of the arc is substantially the same as the diameter of the outer shape of the electric wire (or the end of the electric wire).

補強部22,…,32,…は、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の筒芯方向Aの縁とその隣り合う分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の縁とを、開口端部21c,…,31c,…側から底部21b,…,31b,…側に向かって分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…と面する範囲を結合する。補強部22,…は、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…と隣接する他の分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…とを結合することにより、剛性が高くなっている。   The reinforcing portions 22, ..., 32, ... are open end portions of the edges of the divided cylindrical parts 21a, ..., 31a, ... in the cylindrical core direction A and the edges of the adjacent divided cylindrical parts 21a, ..., 31a, ... .., 31c,..., And 31b,..., 31b,. The reinforcing portions 22,... Have high rigidity by combining the divided cylindrical portions 21 a,..., 31 a, and the other divided cylindrical portions 21 a,.

防水手段保持部23,33は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を閉じた状態で、収納部8,…に収納された電線の端末以外の部分を電線端末カバー1の外に出すと共に、防水手段7を保持する保持部本体23a,33aと、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を閉じた状態で収納部8,…と保持部本体23a,33aとの収納空間が連続するように形成する連絡開口23b,33bと、該連絡開口23b,33bが設けられた面(上面)と対向する面(下面)の略全面に設けられる開口23c,33cとを備える。防水手段保持部23,33は、収納部8,…に収納された電線の端末以外の電線の部分を収納部8,…の外部に出すために、電線の端末を第1構成体2と第2構成体3との分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…に沿わせ、電線の端末以外の電線部分を分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…から連絡開口23b,…,33b,…に跨いで開口23c,33cまで沿わせることができるようになっている。   The waterproof means holding portions 23 and 33 put out the portions other than the ends of the electric wires stored in the storage portions 8 to the outside of the electric wire terminal cover 1 in a state where the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are closed. In addition, the storage space between the holding portion main bodies 23a and 33a for holding the waterproof means 7 and the storage portions 8,... And the holding portion main bodies 23a and 33a in a state where the first component 2 and the second component 3 are closed is continuous. The communication openings 23b and 33b are formed as described above, and the openings 23c and 33c are provided on substantially the entire surface (lower surface) opposite to the surface (upper surface) provided with the communication openings 23b and 33b. The waterproof means holding portions 23 and 33 are arranged so that the ends of the electric wires are connected to the first structural body 2 and the first structural body 2 in order to bring out the portions of the electric wires other than the ends of the electric wires stored in the storage portions 8. .., 31 a,... Along the divided cylindrical portions 21 a,..., 31 a, and the two structural bodies 3, and the wire portions other than the ends of the electric wires straddle from the divided cylindrical portions 21 a,. It is possible to follow the openings 23c and 33c.

連結部4は、筒芯方向Aの長さが最も長い分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の側面に連続して可撓部材4が設けられる。可撓部材4は、容易に曲げることができる材質で成形されている。この可撓部材4は、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…毎に対応する電線の端末の線径がそれぞれ一致するように連結する。   The connecting portion 4 is provided with the flexible member 4 continuously on the side surfaces of the divided cylindrical portions 21a,..., 31a,. The flexible member 4 is formed of a material that can be easily bent. This flexible member 4 connects the 1st structure 2 and the 2nd structure 3 so that the wire diameter of the terminal of the electric wire corresponding to every division | segmentation cylindrical part 21a, ..., 31a, ... may correspond, respectively.

分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…は、筒芯方向Aの長さが最も短いものから順に長くなるように配置したが、開閉に伴う負担が大きい可撓部材4が設けられる範囲を広くすると共に、分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…間の補強部22,…,32,…が設けられる範囲も広くするためであるが、これに限定されるものではない。   The divided cylindrical portions 21a,..., 31a,... Are arranged so as to increase in order from the shortest in the cylinder core direction A. However, the range in which the flexible member 4 with a large burden associated with opening and closing is provided is widened. In addition, although the range in which the reinforcing portions 22, ..., 32, ... between the divided cylindrical portions 21a, ..., 31a, ... are widened is not limited to this.

閉止部5は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の保持部本体23a,33aの可撓部材4が設けられた面と対向する面に直交する方向Bにそれぞれが向かい合うように突出した閉止部本体51,51と、第1構成体2の閉止部本体51の第2構成体3と対向する面に設けられる円錐台形状の突起部52と、第2構成体3の閉止部本体51の第1構成体2と対向する面に設けられ、突起部52を差し込み可能な係止口53とを備える。なお、係止口53は、突起部52の突出量に応じた深さを有する係止穴であってもよい。   The closing portion 5 protrudes so as to face each other in a direction B orthogonal to the surface of the holding portion main bodies 23a and 33a of the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 that faces the surface on which the flexible member 4 is provided. Closing part main bodies 51, 51, a truncated cone-shaped protrusion 52 provided on a surface of the first constituent body 2 facing the second constituent body 3 of the closing part main body 51, and a closing part main body 51 of the second constituent body 3. It is provided on the surface facing the first structural body 2 and includes a locking port 53 into which the protrusion 52 can be inserted. Note that the locking port 53 may be a locking hole having a depth corresponding to the protruding amount of the protrusion 52.

操作部6は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の保持部本体23a,33aの外周面に設けられ、収納部8の筒芯方向に直交する幅方向Bに連続的に形成されると共に、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを分割する分割面に直交する方向(矢印Cの指す方向)に突出する板状の部材である。操作部6は、絶縁ヤットコなどの間接活線把持工具などの工具で把持して、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを開閉操作する。また、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とが開いた状態から閉じる際に、第1構成体2若しくは第2構成体3の閉止部5の閉止部本体51を把持して閉じることが可能であることから、閉止部5も操作部6に含まれる。   The operation unit 6 is provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding unit bodies 23a and 33a of the first component 2 and the second component 3, and is continuously formed in the width direction B orthogonal to the cylinder core direction of the storage unit 8. At the same time, it is a plate-like member that protrudes in a direction (direction indicated by the arrow C) perpendicular to the dividing plane that divides the first structure 2 and the second structure 3. The operating unit 6 is gripped with a tool such as an indirect hot wire gripping tool such as an insulating jacket, and opens and closes the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3. Further, when the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are closed from the opened state, the first structural body 2 or the closing part main body 51 of the closing part 5 of the second structural body 3 can be grasped and closed. Since it is possible, the closing part 5 is also included in the operation part 6.

防水手段7は、防水手段保持部23,33の開口23c,33cに長手方向の縁に沿って設けられる複数の帯状の遮蔽片71,…と、防水手段保持部23、33の内側に保持される弾性変形可能な弾性部材72,72とを備える。   The waterproof means 7 is held inside the plurality of strip-shaped shielding pieces 71 provided along the longitudinal edges of the openings 23c, 33c of the waterproof means holding parts 23, 33 and the waterproof means holding parts 23, 33. Elastically deformable elastic members 72, 72.

遮蔽片71,…は、可撓性の材質で成形されており、例えば、合成樹脂やゴムなどで成形されている。遮蔽片71,…は、防水手段保持部23,33に電線を沿わせた際に、電線の外周面を損傷させることなく、且つその隙間を塞ぐことを目的とする。遮蔽片71,…は、電線端末カバー1の使用状態において、防水手段保持部23と電線との隙間を塞ぐことにより、雨水や融雪などの水が収納部8,…に侵入することを防止する。   The shielding pieces 71 are formed of a flexible material, such as synthetic resin or rubber. The shielding pieces 71, ... are intended to close the gap without damaging the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire when the electric wire is placed along the waterproof means holding portions 23, 33. The shielding pieces 71,... Prevent water such as rainwater or snowmelt from entering the storage units 8,... By closing the gap between the waterproof means holding part 23 and the wires when the wire terminal cover 1 is in use. .

弾性部材72,72は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の防水手段保持部23,33の内側にそれぞれ接着されており、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を閉じたときに、収納部8,…に装着した電線を圧縮変形することにより避けつつ、電線を装着していない他の収納部8,…との防水手段保持部23,33の連絡開口23b,…,33b,…を塞ぐことができる。   The elastic members 72, 72 are respectively bonded to the inside of the waterproof means holding portions 23, 33 of the first component 2 and the second component 3, and when the first component 2 and the second component 3 are closed .., 33 b of the waterproof means holding parts 23, 33 with other storage parts 8,. , Can be blocked.

次に、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1の作用・効果について、図1〜4を参酌しつつ説明する。図4は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す。   Next, the operation and effect of the electric wire terminal cover 1 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 shows a process of closing the first structure 2 and the second structure 3 from the opened state.

電柱に引留固定される高圧絶縁電線の引留部において、引留クランプの把持部より突出する高圧絶縁電線の端末に電線端末カバー1を装着する場合において、作業者の一人がこの電線の端末Wを絶縁ヤットコなどで把持して、その位置を固定する。2人目の作業者が第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を開いて、絶縁ヤットコで第2構成体3の操作部6を把持し、その電線の端末Wまで移動させる。   When attaching the wire end cover 1 to the end of the high-voltage insulated wire that protrudes from the holding portion of the retention clamp in the retaining portion of the high-voltage insulated wire that is secured to the utility pole, one of the workers insulates the end W of this wire. Hold it with a Yatco to fix its position. The second worker opens the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3, grasps the operation unit 6 of the second structural body 3 with an insulating jacket, and moves it to the terminal W of the electric wire.

装着する電線の端末Wの線径を確認し、第2構成体3の3つある構成部31,31,31のうちでこの電線の線径Wに対応する一つの構成部31を選択する。その電線の端末Wを構成部31の底部31b側に合わせ、分割円筒部31a及び防水手段保持部33に沿わせる。この状態で、3人目の作業者が第1構成体2の操作部6若しくは閉止部5を絶縁ヤットコで把持し、図4に示すように、可撓部材4を回動中心に第1構成体2を第2構成体3に向けて矢印D方向に回動させる。このようにして、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを閉じる。閉止部5でこの第1構成体2及び第2構成体3を閉じた状態を維持させる。   The wire diameter of the terminal W of the electric wire to be attached is confirmed, and one component 31 corresponding to the wire diameter W of the electric wire is selected from the three components 31, 31, 31 of the second component 3. The terminal W of the electric wire is aligned with the bottom 31b side of the component 31, and is placed along the divided cylindrical portion 31a and the waterproof means holding portion 33. In this state, the third operator grips the operating portion 6 or the closing portion 5 of the first structural body 2 with the insulating jacket, and as shown in FIG. 4, the first structural body is pivoted about the flexible member 4. 2 is rotated in the direction of arrow D toward the second component 3. In this way, the first structure 2 and the second structure 3 are closed. The closed state 5 maintains the closed state of the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3.

このように、収納部8,…が異なる線径の電線Wに対応して複数設けられており、端末処理が必要な電線の線径Wに適した収納部8,…を選んで装着することができる。収納部8,…は、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とが開いた状態では、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とに分かれて形成される。この第1構成体2及び第2構成体3のいずれか一方に電線の端末Wを沿わせる。この状態から、第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを閉じることにより、電線の端末Wを沿わせた第2構成体3に第1構成体2が合わさって収納部8,…が形成される。電線の端末Wは、この収納部8,…の内部に収納される。すなわち、従来のように電線端末カバー1の筒芯方向Aから収納部8,…に向けて電線の端末Wを挿入する必要はなく、電線をその線径に対応した収納部8,…に収納することが容易にできる。よって、電線端末カバー1に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   In this way, a plurality of storage portions 8,... Are provided corresponding to the wires W having different wire diameters, and the storage portions 8,... Suitable for the wire diameter W of the wires that require terminal processing are selected and mounted. Can do. .. Are formed separately in the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 when the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are opened. The terminal W of the electric wire is placed along one of the first structure 2 and the second structure 3. From this state, the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are closed, so that the first structural body 2 is combined with the second structural body 3 along the end W of the electric wire to form the storage portions 8. Is done. The terminal W of the electric wire is accommodated inside the accommodating portions 8. That is, it is not necessary to insert the end W of the electric wire from the cylindrical core direction A of the electric wire end cover 1 toward the storage portion 8,..., And the electric wire is stored in the storage portion 8, corresponding to the wire diameter. Can be easily done. Therefore, by making it easy to attach the terminal W of the electric wire to the electric terminal cover 1, the workability of the terminal processing of the electric wire can be improved.

収納部8,…が第1構成体2及び第2構成体3に分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さが略同一の比率で形成されており、電線端末カバー1自体も第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の分割面を面対称になるように各構成を備えているため、電線の端末Wに対して左右方向のいずれからでも収納することができる。   The lengths of the arcs of the storage parts 8,... Formed by dividing the first structural body 2 and the second structural body 3 are formed at substantially the same ratio, and the wire terminal cover 1 itself is also the first structural body. Since each structure is provided so that the split surfaces of 2 and the second structural body 3 are plane-symmetric, the terminal can be stored from either the left or right direction with respect to the terminal W of the electric wire.

また、操作部6を用いることにより、第1構成体2と第2構成体3との開閉操作を行うことができ、間接活線作業で導電部を有する電線の端末を覆うことができる。よって、このような間接活線作業においても、電線端末カバー1に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   Moreover, by using the operation part 6, opening / closing operation | movement with the 1st structure 2 and the 2nd structure 3 can be performed, and the terminal of the electric wire which has an electroconductive part can be covered by indirect hot wire work. Therefore, even in such indirect hot-wire work, the workability of the wire terminal treatment can be further improved by making it easy to attach the wire terminal W to the wire terminal cover 1.

また、電線の端末Wと防水手段保持部23,33との間の隙間が防水手段7に塞がれるため、電線の端末Wと電線端末カバー1とに跨って絶縁テープを巻き付ける手間を省くことができる。よって、電線端末カバー1に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   Further, since the gap between the wire end W and the waterproof means holding portions 23 and 33 is blocked by the waterproof means 7, it is possible to save the trouble of winding the insulating tape across the wire end W and the wire end cover 1. Can do. Therefore, by making it easy to attach the wire end W to the wire end cover 1, the workability of the wire end processing can be further improved.

次に、本発明に係る電線端末カバーの第2実施形態について、図面を参酌しつつ、説明する。なお、第1実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付すとともに、その説明を省略する。   Next, 2nd Embodiment of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on this invention is described, referring drawings. In addition, about the structure similar to the electric wire terminal cover 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment, while attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

<第2実施形態>
まず、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの構成について、図5〜図7を参酌しつつ説明する。図5〜図6は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー100を閉じた状態を示す図である。図5(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、図6(a)は、左側面図、同図(b)は、底面図である。図7は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー100を閉じた状態を示す図である。同図(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、同図(c)は、底面図、である。
Second Embodiment
First, the configuration of the wire terminal cover according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5-6 is a figure which shows the state which closed the electric wire terminal cover 100 which concerns on the same embodiment. 5 (a) is a front view, FIG. 5 (b) is a plan view, FIG. 6 (a) is a left side view, and FIG. 5 (b) is a bottom view. FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the wire terminal cover 100 according to the embodiment is closed. FIG. 4A is a front view, FIG. 4B is a plan view, and FIG. 4C is a bottom view.

同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー100は、電線の外径と略同一の内径を有する円筒形状に2つの構成体の組み合わせによって形成可能な第1構成体102及び第2構成体103と、該第1構成体102及び該第2構成体103を開閉自在に連結可能な連結部4と、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を閉じた状態で閉止可能な閉止部105と、所定の工具を用いて第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを開閉操作する操作部106と、水の浸入を防止すべく、電線の端末の形状に応じて変形可能な防水手段7とを備える。本実施形態では、第1構成体102、第2構成体103、連結部4、閉止部105及び操作部106は、一体で成形されており、電線の端末の導電部を絶縁するために合成樹脂などの絶縁性材料で成形されている。   The wire terminal cover 100 according to the embodiment includes a first structure 102 and a second structure 103 that can be formed by a combination of two structures in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the wire, A connecting portion 4 capable of opening and closing the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103, a closing portion 105 capable of being closed when the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are closed, and a predetermined tool Is provided with an operation unit 106 that opens and closes the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103, and a waterproof means 7 that can be deformed according to the shape of the end of the electric wire in order to prevent water from entering. In the present embodiment, the first structural body 102, the second structural body 103, the connecting portion 4, the closing portion 105, and the operation portion 106 are integrally molded, and a synthetic resin is used to insulate the conductive portion of the end of the electric wire. Molded with an insulating material.

第1構成体102及び第2構成体103は、それぞれ断面形状が円弧状に形成された部分を複数備え、各円弧の内面が同じ方向に向き且つ円弧の中心が同一線上に並ぶように配置されて形成されている。第1構成体102及び第2構成体103は、この円弧の内側同士を向かい合わせにして重ね合わせることにより略筒形状の収納部108,…を複数形成する。   The first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 each include a plurality of portions whose cross-sectional shapes are formed in an arc shape, and are arranged so that the inner surfaces of the respective arcs face in the same direction and the centers of the arcs are aligned on the same line. Is formed. The first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 form a plurality of substantially cylindrical storage portions 108,... By overlapping the arcs with the inner sides facing each other.

収納部108,…は、異なる線径の電線に対応してその端末を収納することができるように、それぞれ異なる線径の電線に対応して複数備えている。これらの収納部108,…は、それぞれ筒芯方向Aに沿って並んで設けられると共に、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを閉じた状態で電線の端末を収納すべく、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とに分かれて形成される。本実施形態に係る収納部108,…は、3つの異なる電線の線径に対応しており、具体的には、公称断面積200mm2、58mm2、25mm2に対応している。 .. Are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters so that the terminals can be accommodated corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. These storage portions 108,... Are provided side by side along the cylinder core direction A, and the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are closed in order to store the end of the electric wire. The structure 102 and the second structure 103 are formed separately. .. According to the present embodiment corresponds to the wire diameters of three different electric wires, and specifically corresponds to nominal cross-sectional areas of 200 mm 2 , 58 mm 2 , and 25 mm 2 .

第1構成体102及び第2構成体103は、組み合わせることによって異なる線径の電線に対応して収納可能な円筒形状の収納部108,…を複数形成可能な構成部121,…,131,…と、該構成部121,…,131,…の一端を接続する防水手段保持部123,133とを備える。   The first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 can be combined to form a plurality of structural portions 121,..., 131,. And waterproof means holding parts 123 and 133 for connecting one ends of the constituent parts 121, ..., 131, ....

各構成部121,…,131,…は、断面形状が円弧状に形成されると共に、所定長さ連続して形成される分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…と、該分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…の筒芯方向Aの一端部を塞ぐ底部121b,…,131b,…と、分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…の筒芯方向Aの他端部に形成される開口端部121c,…,131c,…とを備える。分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…は、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを組み合わせた状態では、電線の端末の外周面と当接する部分となる。底部121b,…,131b,…は、電線の端末の先端と当接若しくは対向する部分となる。開口端部121c,…,131c,…は、電線をこの収納部108,…から出すための開口となる部分となり、電線を通して収納部108,…の内部から外部に通す部分となる。本実施形態に係る第1構成体102及び第2構成体103の分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…は、断面形状が半円の円弧状に形成される。このように、分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…は、円弧の一端と他端との最短の離間距離が電線(若しくは電線の端末)の外形の直径と略同一となっている。   Each of the constituent parts 121,..., 131,... Is formed in a circular arc shape and has a divided cylindrical part 121a,. , 131a,..., 131b,... And open ends formed at the other end of the divided cylindrical portions 121a,. , 131c,... The divided cylindrical portions 121a,..., 131a,... Are portions that come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the end of the electric wire when the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are combined. The bottom portions 121b,..., 131b,... Are portions that contact or face the tips of the ends of the electric wires. The opening end portions 121c,..., 131c,... Serve as openings for taking out the electric wires from the storage portions 108,... And pass through the wires from the inside of the storage portions 108,. The divided cylindrical portions 121a,..., 131a,... Of the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 according to the present embodiment are formed in an arc shape having a semicircular cross section. As described above, in the divided cylindrical portions 121a, ..., 131a, ..., the shortest separation distance between one end and the other end of the arc is substantially the same as the diameter of the outer shape of the electric wire (or the end of the electric wire).

防水手段保持部123,133は、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を閉じた状態で、収納部108,…に収納された電線の端末以外の部分を電線端末カバー100の外に出すと共に、防水手段7を保持する保持部本体123a,133aと、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を閉じた状態で収納部108,…と保持部本体123a,133aとの収納空間が連続するように形成する連絡開口123b,133bと、該連絡開口123b,133bが設けられた面(上面)と対向する面(下面)の略全面に設けられる開口123c,133cとを備える。防水手段保持部123,133は、収納部108,…に収納された電線の端末以外の電線の部分を収納部108,…の外部に引き出すために、電線の端末を第1構成体102と第2構成体103との分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…に沿わせ、電線の端末以外の電線部分を分割円筒部121a,…,131a,…から連絡開口123b,133bに跨いで開口123c,133cまで沿わせることができるようになっている。   The waterproof means holding portions 123 and 133 bring out portions other than the ends of the electric wires stored in the storage portions 108 and the like to the outside of the electric wire terminal cover 100 in a state where the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are closed. At the same time, the storage space between the holders 108,... And the holders 123a, 133a is continuous with the holders 123a, 133a holding the waterproof means 7 and the first component 102 and the second component 103 closed. The communication openings 123b and 133b are formed so as to be formed, and the openings 123c and 133c provided on substantially the entire surface (lower surface) opposite to the surface (upper surface) provided with the communication openings 123b and 133b. The waterproof means holding portions 123 and 133 are arranged so that the ends of the wires are connected to the first structural body 102 and the first body 102 in order to draw out the wire portions other than the ends of the wires stored in the storage portions 108,. .., 131a,... Along the divided cylinders 121a,..., 131a,... With the two structural bodies 103, and the openings 123c extending from the divided cylinders 121a,. It is possible to follow up to 133c.

閉止部105は、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103の構成部121,…,131,…及び保持部本体123a,133aの可撓部材4が設けられた面と対向する面に直交する方向にそれぞれが向かい合うように突出した閉止部本体151,151と、第1構成体102の閉止部本体151の第2構成体103と対向する面に設けられる円錐台形状の突起部152,152と、第2構成体103の閉止部本体151の第1構成体102と対向する面に設けられ、突起部152,152を差し込み可能な係止口153,153とを備える。なお、係止口153は、突起部152の突出量に応じた深さを有する係止穴であってもよい。   The closing part 105 is orthogonal to the surface of the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 facing the surface on which the flexible members 4 of the structural portions 121,..., 131,. Closing portion main bodies 151 and 151 protruding so as to face each other, and truncated cone-shaped protrusions 152 and 152 provided on the surface of the first constituent body 102 facing the second constituent body 103 of the closing portion main body 151, , Provided on the surface of the second structure 103 facing the first structure 102 of the closing portion main body 151, and provided with locking ports 153 and 153 into which the protrusions 152 and 152 can be inserted. The locking port 153 may be a locking hole having a depth corresponding to the protruding amount of the protruding portion 152.

操作部106は、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103の保持部本体123a,133aの外周面に設けられ、収納部108,…の筒芯方向Aに沿う方向に連続的に形成されると共に、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを分割する分割面に直角方向Cに突出する板状の部材である。操作部106は、絶縁ヤットコなどの間接活線把持工具などの工具で把持して、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを開閉操作する。また、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とが開いた状態から閉じる際に、第1構成体102若しくは第2構成体103の閉止部105を把持して閉じることが可能であることから、閉止部105も操作部106に含まれる。   The operation unit 106 is provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding unit main bodies 123a and 133a of the first component 102 and the second component 103, and is continuously formed in the direction along the cylinder core direction A of the storage units 108,. At the same time, it is a plate-like member that protrudes in the direction C perpendicular to the dividing surface that divides the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103. The operation unit 106 is gripped with a tool such as an indirect hot wire gripping tool such as an insulated jacket, and opens and closes the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103. Further, when the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are closed from the opened state, the first structural body 102 or the closing portion 105 of the second structural body 103 can be gripped and closed. The closing unit 105 is also included in the operation unit 106.

次に、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー100の作用・効果について、図5〜8を参酌しつつ説明する。図8は、第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す。   Next, the operation and effect of the electric wire terminal cover 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 shows a process of closing the first structure 102 and the second structure 103 from the opened state.

電柱に引留固定される高圧絶縁電線の引留部において、引留クランプの把持部より突出する高圧絶縁電線の端末に電線端末カバー100を装着する場合において、作業者の一人がこの電線の端末Wを絶縁ヤットコなどで把持して、その位置を固定する。2人目の作業者が第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を開いて、絶縁ヤットコで第2構成体103の操作部106を把持し、その電線の端末Wまで移動させる。   When attaching the wire end cover 100 to the end of the high-voltage insulated wire that protrudes from the holding portion of the retention clamp in the retention portion of the high-voltage insulated wire that is secured to the utility pole, one of the workers insulates the end W of this wire. Hold it with a Yatco to fix its position. The second worker opens the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103, grips the operation unit 106 of the second structural body 103 with an insulating jacket, and moves it to the terminal W of the electric wire.

装着する電線の端末Wの線径を確認し、第2構成体103の3つある構成部131,…のうちでこの電線の線径に対応する構成部131を選択する。その電線の端末Wを構成部131の底部131b側に合わせ、分割円筒部131a及び防水手段保持部133に沿わせる。この状態で、3人目の作業者が第1構成体102の操作部106若しくは閉止部105を絶縁ヤットコで把持し、図8に示すように、可撓部材4を回動中心に第1構成体102と第2構成体103に向けて矢印D方向に回動させる。このようにして、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを閉じる。閉止部105でこの第1構成体102及び第2構成体103を閉じた状態を維持させる。   The wire diameter of the terminal W of the electric wire to be attached is confirmed, and the component 131 corresponding to the wire diameter of the electric wire is selected from the three components 131,. The terminal W of the electric wire is aligned with the bottom 131b side of the component 131 and is placed along the divided cylindrical portion 131a and the waterproof means holding portion 133. In this state, the third operator grips the operating portion 106 or the closing portion 105 of the first structural body 102 with an insulating jacket, and as shown in FIG. 8, the first structural body is pivoted about the flexible member 4. Rotate in the direction of arrow D toward 102 and the second component 103. In this way, the first structure 102 and the second structure 103 are closed. The first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 are kept closed by the closing portion 105.

このように、収納部108,…が異なる線径の電線に対応して複数設けられており、端末処理が必要な電線の線径Wに適した収納部108,…を選んで装着することができる。収納部108,…は、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とが開いた状態では、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とに分かれて形成される。この第1構成体102及び第2構成体103のいずれか一方に電線の端末Wを沿わせる。この状態から、第1構成体102と第2構成体103とを閉じることにより、電線の端末Wを沿わせた第2構成体103に第1構成体102が合わさって収納部108,…が形成される。電線の端末Wは、この収納部108,…の内側に収納される。すなわち、従来のように電線端末カバー100の筒芯方向Aから収納部108,…に向けて電線の端末Wを挿入する必要はなく、電線をその線径に対応した収納部108,…に収納することが容易にできる。よって、電線端末カバー100に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   As described above, a plurality of storage units 108,... Are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters, and the storage units 108,... Suitable for the wire diameter W of the electric wires that require terminal processing can be selected and mounted. it can. .. Are formed separately in the first structure 102 and the second structure 103 in a state where the first structure 102 and the second structure 103 are opened. The terminal W of the electric wire is placed along one of the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103. From this state, by closing the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103, the first structural body 102 is combined with the second structural body 103 along the end W of the electric wire to form the storage portions 108,. Is done. The terminal W of an electric wire is accommodated inside the accommodating portions 108,. That is, it is not necessary to insert the end W of the electric wire from the tube core direction A of the electric wire end cover 100 toward the accommodating portion 108,... In the conventional manner, and the electric wire is accommodated in the accommodating portion 108,. Can be easily done. Therefore, by making it easy to attach the terminal W of the electric wire to the electric wire terminal cover 100, the workability of the terminal processing of the electric wire can be improved.

複数の収納部108,…は、異なる線径の電線に対応して、筒芯方向Aに沿って設けられる。このように、収納部108,…は、電線の端末Wを装着した状態で、電線の端末Wの延長線上に沿って設けられる。すなわち、収納部108,…の筒芯方向と直交する幅方向Bに拡がることがないため、省スペースとすることができる。   The plurality of storage portions 108,... Are provided along the cylinder core direction A corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. In this way, the storage portions 108 are provided along the extension of the end W of the electric wire in a state where the end W of the electric wire is mounted. That is, since it does not expand in the width direction B orthogonal to the cylinder core direction of the storage portions 108,..., Space can be saved.

収納部108,…が第1構成体102及び第2構成体103に分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さが略同一の比率で形成されており、電線端末カバー100自体も第1構成体102及び第2構成体103の分割面を面対称になるように各構成を備えているため、電線の端末Wに対して左右方向のいずれからでも収納することができる。   .. Are formed at a ratio that is substantially the same as the length of the arc of the portion formed by dividing the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103 into the first structural body 102 and the second structural body 103. Since each structure is provided so that the dividing surfaces of 102 and the second structure 103 are plane-symmetric, it can be accommodated from either the left or right direction with respect to the terminal W of the electric wire.

また、操作部106を用いることにより、第1構成体102と第2構成体103との開閉操作を行うことができ、間接活線作業で導電部を有する電線の端末Wを覆うことができる。よって、このような間接活線作業においても、電線端末カバー100に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   Moreover, by using the operation part 106, opening / closing operation | movement with the 1st structure 102 and the 2nd structure 103 can be performed, and the terminal W of the electric wire which has an electroconductive part can be covered by indirect hot wire work. Therefore, even in such indirect hot-wire work, the workability of the wire end treatment can be further improved by making it easy to attach the wire end W to the wire end cover 100.

また、電線の端末Wと防水手段保持部123,133との間の隙間が防水手段7に塞がれるため、電線の端末Wと電線端末カバー100とに跨って絶縁テープを巻き付ける手間を省くことができる。よって、電線端末カバー100に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   Further, since the gap between the wire end W and the waterproof means holding portions 123 and 133 is blocked by the waterproof means 7, it is possible to save the trouble of winding the insulating tape across the wire end W and the wire end cover 100. Can do. Therefore, by making it easier to attach the wire end W to the wire end cover 100, the workability of the end treatment of the wire can be further improved.

次に、本発明に係る電線端末カバーの第3実施形態について、図面を参酌しつつ、説明する。なお、第1実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付すとともに、その説明を省略する。   Next, 3rd Embodiment of the electric wire terminal cover which concerns on this invention is described, referring drawings. In addition, about the structure similar to the electric wire terminal cover 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment, while attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

<第3実施形態>
まず、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバーの構成について、図9〜図10を参酌しつつ説明する。図9は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200を開いた状態を示す図である。同図(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、同図(c)は、左側面図、である。図10は、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200を閉じた状態を示す図である。同図(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、である。
<Third Embodiment>
First, the configuration of the wire terminal cover according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment is opened. FIG. 4A is a front view, FIG. 4B is a plan view, and FIG. 4C is a left side view. FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which the wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment is closed. FIG. 4A is a front view, and FIG. 4B is a plan view.

同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200は、電線の外径と略同一の内径を有する円筒形状に2つの構成体の組み合わせによって形成可能な第1構成体202及び第2構成体203と、該第1構成体202及び該第2構成体203を開閉自在に連結可能な連結部4と、第1構成体202及び第2構成体203を閉じた状態で閉止可能な閉止部5と、所定の工具を用いて第1構成体202と第2構成体203とを開閉操作する操作部6と、水の浸入を防止すべく、電線の端末の形状に応じて変形可能な防水手段7とを備える。   The wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment includes a first structure 202 and a second structure 203 that can be formed by a combination of two structures in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the electric wire, A connecting part 4 capable of opening and closing the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203, a closing part 5 capable of being closed with the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 closed, and a predetermined tool Is provided with an operation unit 6 that opens and closes the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203, and a waterproof means 7 that can be deformed according to the shape of the end of the electric wire in order to prevent water from entering.

第1構成体202及び第2構成体203は、それぞれ断面形状が円弧状に形成された部分を複数備え、各円弧の内面が同じ方向に向き且つ円弧の一端及び他端がすべて同一直線上に並ぶように配置されて形成されている。第1構成体202及び第2構成体203は、この円弧の内側同士を向かい合わせにして重ね合わせることにより略筒形状の収納部208,…を複数形成する。   The first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 each include a plurality of portions whose cross-sectional shapes are formed in an arc shape, the inner surface of each arc faces the same direction, and one end and the other end of the arc are all on the same straight line. They are arranged in a line. The first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 form a plurality of substantially cylindrical storage portions 208,... By overlapping the arcs with the inner sides facing each other.

収納部208,…は、異なる線径の電線に対応してその端末を収納することができるように、それぞれ異なる線径の電線に対応して複数備えている。これらの収納部208,…は、それぞれ筒芯方向と直交する幅方向Bに並んで設けられると共に、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とを閉じた状態で電線の端末を収納すべく、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とに分かれて形成される。   .. Are provided corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters so that the terminals can be accommodated corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. These storage portions 208,... Are provided side by side in the width direction B perpendicular to the cylinder core direction, and the terminal of the electric wire should be stored in a state where the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 are closed. The first structure 202 and the second structure 203 are formed separately.

第1構成体202及び第2構成体203は、組み合わせることによって異なる線径の電線に対応して収納可能な円筒形状の収納部208,…を複数形成可能な構成部221,…,231,…と、該構成部221,…,231,…の強度を隣接する構成部221,…,231,…と相互に補い合うべく構成部221,…,231,…の側面と隣接する構成部221,…,231,…の側面とを結合する補強部222,…,232,…と、複数の構成部221,…,231,…の一端を筒芯方向と直交する幅方向Bに並べて接続する防水手段保持部223,…,233,…とを備える。   The first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 can be combined to form structural sections 221,..., 231,. ,.., 231,... Adjacent to the side surfaces of the components 221,..., 231,. , 231,..., And waterproof means for connecting one end of the plurality of components 221,..., 231,. , 233,...

各構成部221,…,231,…は、断面形状が円弧状に形成されると共に、所定長さ連続して形成される分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…と、該分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…の筒芯方向Aの一端部を塞ぐ底部221b,…,231b,…と、分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…の筒芯方向Aの他端部に形成される開口端部221c,…,231c,…とを備える。   Each of the constituent parts 221,..., 231,... Has a sectional cylindrical shape 221 a, 231 a,. .., 231a,... 231b,... 231b,..., And divided cylindrical portions 221a,. , 231c,...

第1構成体202及び第2構成体203の分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…は、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さが異なる比率で形成される。本実施形態の第1構成体202及び第2構成体203の分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…は、2対1の比率で形成される。このように、第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…は、円弧の一端と他端との最短の離間距離が電線(若しくは電線の端末)の外形の直径よりも狭くなっている。第1構成体202及び第2構成体203のうち円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202は、少なくとも弾性変形可能な材質で成形される。なお、第1構成体202と第2構成体203の分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…は、2対1の比率に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更可能である。   The divided cylindrical portions 221a,..., 231a,... Of the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 have different arc lengths in portions formed by being divided into the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203. Formed in proportion. The divided cylindrical portions 221a,..., 231a,... Of the first structure 202 and the second structure 203 of the present embodiment are formed at a ratio of 2: 1. As described above, in the divided cylindrical portions 221a, ..., 231a, ... of the first structure 202, the shortest separation distance between one end and the other end of the arc is narrower than the outer diameter of the electric wire (or the end of the electric wire). ing. Of the first structure 202 and the second structure 203, the first structure 202 having a long arc is formed of a material that is at least elastically deformable. The divided cylindrical portions 221a,..., 231a,... Of the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 are not limited to the ratio of 2 to 1, and can be changed as appropriate.

補強部222,…,232,…は、分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…の筒芯方向Aの縁とその隣り合う分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…の縁とを、開口端部221c,…,231c,…側から底部221b,…,231b,…側に向かって分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…と面する範囲を結合する。補強部222,…は、分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…と隣接する他の分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…とを結合することにより、剛性が高くなっている。   The reinforcing portions 222,..., 232,... Are formed by connecting the edges of the divided cylindrical portions 221a, ..., 231a, ... in the cylindrical core direction A and the edges of the adjacent divided cylindrical portions 221a, ..., 231a,. .., 231c,..., From the side toward the bottom 221b,..., 231b,. The reinforcing portions 222,... Have high rigidity by connecting the divided cylindrical portions 221a,..., 231a, .. and other adjacent divided cylindrical portions 221a,.

防水手段保持部223,233は、第1構成体202及び第2構成体203を閉じた状態で、収納部208,…に収納された電線の端末以外の部分を電線端末カバー200の外に出すと共に、防水手段7を保持する保持部本体223a,233aと、第1構成体202及び第2構成体203とを閉じた状態で収納部208,…と保持部本体223a,233aとの収納空間が連続するように形成する連絡開口223b,233bと、該連絡開口223b,233bが設けられた面(上面)と対向する面(下面)の略全面に設けられる開口223c,233cとを備える。防水手段保持部223,233は、収納部208,…に収納された電線の端末以外の電線の部分を収納部208,…の外部に出すために、電線の端末を第1構成体202と第2構成体203との分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…に沿わせ、電線の端末以外の電線部分を分割円筒部221a,…,231a,…から連絡開口223b,233bに跨いで開口223c,233cまで沿わせることができるようになっている。   The waterproof means holding portions 223 and 233 bring the portions other than the ends of the electric wires stored in the storage portions 208,... Out of the electric wire terminal cover 200 with the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 closed. In addition, the storage space between the storage portions 208,... The communication openings 223b and 233b are formed so as to be continuous, and the openings 223c and 233c provided on substantially the entire surface (lower surface) opposite to the surface (upper surface) provided with the communication openings 223b and 233b. The waterproof means holding parts 223 and 233 are arranged so that the ends of the electric wires are connected to the first structural body 202 and the first structural body 202 in order to bring out the portions of the electric wires other than the ends of the electric wires stored in the storage units 208,. .. 231a,... 231a,... 231a,... 223a,... 231c, and the openings 223c across the connecting openings 223b, 233b from the divided cylinders 221a,. It is possible to follow up to 233c.

次に、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200の作用・効果について、図9〜11を参酌しつつ説明する。図11は、第1構成体202及び第2構成体203を開いた状態から閉じる過程を表す。電柱に引留固定される高圧絶縁電線の引留部において、引留クランプの把持部より突出する高圧絶縁電線の端末Wに電線端末カバー200を装着する場合において、作業者の一人がこの電線の端末Wを絶縁ヤットコなどで把持して、その位置を固定する。2人目の作業者が第1構成体202及び第2構成体203を開いて、絶縁ヤットコで第2構成体203の操作部6を把持し、その電線の端末Wまで移動させる。   Next, the operation and effect of the electric wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 11 shows a process of closing the first structure 202 and the second structure 203 from the opened state. When attaching the wire end cover 200 to the terminal W of the high-voltage insulated wire protruding from the gripping portion of the retaining clamp in the retaining portion of the high-voltage insulated wire secured to the utility pole, one of the workers attaches the terminal W of this wire. Grasp it with an insulating Yatco etc. and fix its position. The second worker opens the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203, grasps the operation unit 6 of the second structural body 203 with an insulating jacket, and moves it to the terminal W of the electric wire.

装着する電線の端末Wの線径を確認し、第2構成体203の3つある構成部231,…のうちでこの電線の線径に対応する構成部231を選択する。その電線の端末Wを構成部231の底部231b側に合わせ、分割円筒部231aの両縁を弾性変形させて、分割円筒部231a及び防水手段保持部233に沿わせる。電線の端末Wは、分割円筒部231aの両縁が弾性変形から復帰することによって、分割円筒部231aの両縁の最短直線距離が直径より狭くなり、分割円筒部231a,…の内部に保持される。この状態で、2人目の作業者が電線の端末Wを離して、第2構成体203の操作部6若しくは閉止部5を絶縁ヤットコで把持し、可撓部材4を回動中心に第1構成体202と第2構成体203とを閉じる。閉止部5でこの第1構成体202及び第2構成体203を閉じた状態を維持させる。   The wire diameter of the terminal W of the electric wire to be attached is confirmed, and the component portion 231 corresponding to the wire diameter of the electric wire is selected from the three component portions 231,. The terminal W of the electric wire is aligned with the bottom portion 231b side of the component portion 231, and both edges of the divided cylindrical portion 231a are elastically deformed so as to be along the divided cylindrical portion 231a and the waterproof means holding portion 233. When the both ends of the divided cylindrical portion 231a are restored from elastic deformation, the shortest linear distance between both ends of the divided cylindrical portion 231a becomes smaller than the diameter of the terminal W of the electric wire, and is held inside the divided cylindrical portions 231a,. The In this state, the second worker separates the terminal W of the electric wire, holds the operation portion 6 or the closing portion 5 of the second structural body 203 with an insulating jacket, and the first configuration with the flexible member 4 as the rotation center. The body 202 and the second structural body 203 are closed. The closed portion 5 maintains the closed state of the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203.

このように、収納部208,…が異なる線径の電線に対応して複数設けられており、端末処理が必要な電線の線径に適した収納部208,…を選んで装着することができる。収納部208,…は、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とが開いた状態では、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とに分かれて形成される。この第1構成体202及び第2構成体203のいずれか一方に電線の端末Wを沿わせる。この状態から、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とを閉じることにより、電線の端末Wを沿わせた第2構成体203に第1構成体203が合わさって収納部208,…が形成される。電線の端末Wは、この収納部208,…の内部に収納される。すなわち、従来のように電線端末カバー200の筒芯方向Aから収納部208に向けて電線の端末Wを挿入する必要はなく、電線の端末Wをその線径に対応した収納部208,…に収納することが容易にできる。よって、電線端末カバー200に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   In this way, a plurality of storage portions 208,... Are provided corresponding to wires having different wire diameters, and the storage portions 208,... Suitable for the wire diameters of the wires that require terminal processing can be selected and mounted. . In the state where the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203 are opened, the storage portions 208 are formed separately into the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203. The terminal W of the electric wire is placed along one of the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203. From this state, by closing the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203, the first structural body 203 is combined with the second structural body 203 along the end W of the electric wire to form the storage portions 208,. Is done. The terminal W of the electric wire is accommodated in the accommodating portions 208,. That is, it is not necessary to insert the end W of the electric wire from the tube core direction A of the electric wire end cover 200 toward the storage portion 208 as in the past, and the end W of the electric wire is inserted into the storage portions 208,... Corresponding to the wire diameter. It can be easily stored. Therefore, by making it easy to attach the wire end W to the wire end cover 200, the workability of the wire end processing can be improved.

また、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さの比率が異なるため、少なくとも第1構成体202及び第2構成体203のうち円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…が電線の端末Wを少なくとも中心角180度以上の外周面で覆うことができる。この円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…は、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より短く形成される。この円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…は、弾性変形可能であるため、この離間距離を拡げる方向に弾性変形させることにより、この円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…に電線の端末Wを沿わせることができる。円弧の長さの長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…がこの状態から弾性変形前に戻ることにより、円弧の一端と他端との離間距離が電線の直径より再び短くなるため、この円弧の長さの長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…に沿わせた電線の端末Wが抜け落ちるのを防止できる。作業者は、その第1構成体202に電線の端末Wを沿わせて一方の第1構成体202と他方の第2構成体203とを閉じることによって電線の端末Wを電線端末カバー200に装着するまでの間、電線の端末Wを保持し続ける必要がなくなる。よって、電線端末カバー200に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。   In addition, since the ratio of the arc length of the portion formed separately between the first component 202 and the second component 203 is different, at least the length of the arc of the first component 202 and the second component 203 Can divide the terminal W of the electric wire with an outer peripheral surface having a central angle of 180 degrees or more. The divided cylindrical portions 221a,... Of the first structural body 202 having a long arc are formed such that the distance between the one end and the other end of the arc is shorter than the diameter of the electric wire. Since the divided cylindrical portions 221a,... Of the first structural body 202 having a long arc length are elastically deformable, the first arc having a long arc length is obtained by elastically deforming in the direction of widening the separation distance. The terminal W of an electric wire can be along the division | segmentation cylindrical part 221a ... of the structure 202. FIG. Since the divided cylindrical portions 221a of the first structural body 202 having a long arc length return from this state before elastic deformation, the separation distance between one end and the other end of the arc becomes shorter than the diameter of the electric wire again. It is possible to prevent the end W of the electric wire along the divided cylindrical portions 221a,... Of the first structural body 202 having a long arc from falling off. The operator places the terminal W of the electric wire along the first structural body 202 and closes the first first structural body 202 and the other second structural body 203 to attach the terminal W of the electric wire to the electric terminal cover 200. In the meantime, there is no need to keep holding the terminal W of the electric wire. Therefore, by making it easy to attach the wire end W to the wire end cover 200, the workability of the wire end processing can be improved.

なお、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200は、第1構成体202及び第2構成体203のうち円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221aが弾性変形可能な材質で成形される例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。第1構成体202及び第2構成体203のうち円弧の長さが長い第1構成体202の分割円筒部221a,…の中心角180度以上の円弧の範囲が弾性変形可能な材質で成形されておればよい。また、この第1構成体221の分割円筒部221a,…の弾性変形の際に、隣接する分割円筒部221a,…とを接続する補強部222,…がその妨げとなる場合、この補強部も弾性変形可能な材質で成形してもよく、又は、補強部を設けなくてもよい。   In addition, the electric wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment is formed of a material that can elastically deform the divided cylindrical portion 221a of the first structural body 202 having a long arc length among the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203. Although the example to be described was demonstrated, it is not limited to this. Of the first structural body 202 and the second structural body 203, an arc range having a central angle of 180 degrees or more of the divided cylindrical portion 221a,... Of the first structural body 202 having a long arc length is formed of an elastically deformable material. It only has to be. When the divided cylindrical portions 221a,... Of the first structural body 221 are elastically deformed, if the reinforcing portions 222,... Connecting the adjacent divided cylindrical portions 221a,. It may be formed of a material that can be elastically deformed, or the reinforcing portion may not be provided.

また、同実施形態に係る電線端末カバー200は、収納部208,…が筒芯方向と直交する方向Bに並んで設けられ、第1構成体202と第2構成体203とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さが異なる比率で形成される例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。第2実施形態に示すように、収納部208,…が筒芯方向Aに沿って並んで設けられ、第1構成体と第2構成体とに分かれて形成される部分の円弧の長さが異なる比率で形成されるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, the electric wire terminal cover 200 according to the embodiment is provided with the storage portions 208,... Arranged in the direction B perpendicular to the cylinder core direction, and is divided into a first component 202 and a second component 203. The example in which the arc lengths of the portions are formed at different ratios has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in the second embodiment, the storage portions 208,... Are provided side by side along the cylinder core direction A, and the length of the arc of the portion formed separately from the first structure and the second structure is as follows. You may make it form in a different ratio.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲でさまざまな変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

上記第1〜第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1,100,200は、防水手段保持部23,33,123,133,223,233の側面に形成される板状の操作部6,6で第1構成体2,102,202と第2構成体3,103,203とを開閉操作する例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。たとえば、図12に示すように、操作部306は、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の保持部本体23a,33aの閉止部5側の外周面に設けられ、且つ、絶縁操作棒の先端に設けられる間接活線把持工具の先端を挿入可能な凹部306が設けられるものであってもよい。なお、図12は、電線端末カバー300を閉じた状態を示す図である。同図(a)は、正面図、同図(b)は、平面図、である。   The wire terminal covers 1, 100, 200 according to the first to third embodiments are plate-like operation portions 6, 6 formed on the side surfaces of the waterproof means holding portions 23, 33, 123, 133, 223, 233. Although the example which opens and closes the 1st structure 2,102,202 and the 2nd structure 3,103,203 was demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the operation part 306 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the holding part main bodies 23a and 33a of the first structure 2 and the second structure 3 on the closing part 5 side, and is an insulating operation rod. The recessed part 306 which can insert the front-end | tip of the indirect hot wire holding | grip tool provided in a front-end | tip may be provided. In addition, FIG. 12 is a figure which shows the state which closed the electric wire terminal cover 300. FIG. FIG. 4A is a front view, and FIG. 4B is a plan view.

このように、間接活線把持工具の先端を凹部306に挿入することにより、間接活線把持工具の開閉と連動して、第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の開閉を操作することができる。よって、このような間接活線作業においても、電線端末カバー300に電線の端末Wを装着しやすくすることにより、更に、電線の端末処理の作業性を改善することができる。なお、操作部306は、凹部306に限定されるものではなく、間接活線把持工具の先端が第1構成体2と第2構成体3とを開閉する方向に係止可能であれば、例えば、鍵状(L状形状)であってもよい。   In this way, by inserting the tip of the indirect live-line gripping tool into the recess 306, the opening and closing of the first component 2 and the second component 3 can be operated in conjunction with the opening and closing of the indirect live-line gripping tool. it can. Therefore, also in such indirect hot wire work, by making it easy to attach the wire terminal W to the wire terminal cover 300, the workability of the wire terminal processing can be further improved. Note that the operation unit 306 is not limited to the recess 306, and if the tip of the indirect live-line gripping tool can be locked in a direction to open and close the first component 2 and the second component 3, for example, , It may be key-shaped (L-shaped).

上記第1及び第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1,200は、異なる電線の線径に応じた複数の収納部8,…,208,…が筒芯方向と直交する方向Bに所定距離を離して並んで設けられる例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。複数の収納部がそれぞれ独立して形成されておらず、筒芯方向と直交する方向Bにつながっていてもよい。よって、本実施形態のように収納部を独立して形成されないが、このように構成することにより、電線端末カバーの幅方向の長さを短縮することができる。   The wire terminal covers 1, 200 according to the first and third embodiments have a predetermined distance in the direction B in which the plurality of storage portions 8,..., 208,. Although an example in which they are provided side by side has been described, the present invention is not limited to this. The plurality of storage portions may not be formed independently and may be connected to a direction B orthogonal to the cylinder core direction. Therefore, the storage portion is not formed independently as in this embodiment, but the length in the width direction of the wire terminal cover can be shortened by configuring in this way.

上記第1〜第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1,100,200は、高圧絶縁電線の端末を覆う例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、電力用、通信用及び配電用電線等の電線の端末に適用してもよい。また、その際、電線の線径が丸形の断面形状を有する電線に限定されるものではない。例えば、断面形状が平形や長円形の電線であって、略筒形状に形勢された収納部にも適用することができる。このとき、収納部の断面形状も円筒形状ではなく、この断面形状に合わせて適宜変更してもよい。また、ここでいう電線には、導体に絶縁体を覆うものに加え、導体に絶縁体と保護被覆を覆うケーブルも含まれるものとする。   Although the electric wire terminal covers 1, 100, 200 according to the first to third embodiments have been described with reference to the example of covering the terminal of the high-voltage insulated electric wire, it is not limited thereto. For example, you may apply to the terminal of electric wires, such as an electric wire for electric power, for communication, and an electric wire for distribution. In this case, the wire diameter is not limited to a wire having a round cross-sectional shape. For example, the present invention can also be applied to a storage section that is an electric wire having a flat or oval cross-sectional shape and is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape. At this time, the cross-sectional shape of the storage portion is not a cylindrical shape, and may be appropriately changed according to the cross-sectional shape. In addition to the cable that covers the conductor with the insulator, the electric wire here includes a cable that covers the conductor with the insulator and the protective coating.

上記第1〜第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1,100,200は、複数の収納部8,108,208の開口部に弾性部材収納部23,33,123,133,223,233を備える例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。複数の収納部は、異なる線径の電線に対応して、筒芯方向と直交する方向に並んで設けられる。このように、いずれの収納部に電線を装着しても、他の収納部を跨ぐことなく、収納部の開口端部と電線の外周面との間に隙間が空くことのないようにすることができ、他の収納部を切断する必要もない。よって、防水手段保持部を備えない場合で電線端末カバーの開口端部と電線とに絶縁テープを巻き付けるような場合であっても容易に行うことができる。   The wire terminal covers 1, 100, 200 according to the first to third embodiments include the elastic member storage portions 23, 33, 123, 133, 223, 233 at the openings of the plurality of storage portions 8, 108, 208. An example has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The plurality of storage portions are provided side by side in a direction orthogonal to the cylinder core direction, corresponding to electric wires having different wire diameters. In this way, no matter where the electric wire is attached to any storage part, there is no gap between the opening end of the storage part and the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire without straddling the other storage part. There is no need to cut other storage parts. Therefore, even if it is a case where an insulation tape is wound around the opening end part of an electric wire terminal cover, and an electric wire when it does not have a waterproof means holding part, it can carry out easily.

また、電線端末カバーが複数の収納部を備え、弾性部材収納部を備えなくてもよい。この場合、遮蔽片を各収納部の開口端部に設けることで防水手段を構成することができる。また、閉止部及び操作部を収納部に直接接続することにより、その作業・効果を満たすことができる。   Moreover, the electric wire terminal cover may include a plurality of storage portions and may not include the elastic member storage portion. In this case, a waterproof means can be comprised by providing a shielding piece in the opening edge part of each accommodating part. Moreover, the work and effect can be satisfy | filled by connecting a closing part and an operation part directly to a storage part.

上記第1〜第3実施形態に係る電線端末カバー1,100,200は、連結部4が第1構成体2,102,202と第2構成体3,103,203とを開閉可能に連結する可撓部材4を備える例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、筒芯方向の長さが最も長い第1構成体2及び第2構成体3の分割円筒部21a,…,31a,…の側面に複数箇所設けられる蝶番4,…接続することにより、開閉可能に連結してもよい。   In the wire terminal covers 1, 100, 200 according to the first to third embodiments, the connecting portion 4 connects the first structural bodies 2, 102, 202 and the second structural bodies 3, 103, 203 so that they can be opened and closed. Although the example provided with the flexible member 4 was demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, by connecting hinges 4,... Provided at a plurality of positions on the side surfaces of the divided cylindrical portions 21a,..., 31a,. You may connect as possible.

1…電線端末カバー、2…第1構成体、21…構成部、21a…分割円筒部、21b…底部、21c…開口端部、22…補強部、23…防水手段保持部、23a…保持部本体、23b…連絡開口、23c…開口、3…第2構成体、31…構成部、31a…分割円筒部、31b…底部、31c…開口端部、32…補強部、33…防水手段保持部、33a…保持部本体、33b…連絡開口、33c…開口、4…連結部(可撓部材)、5…閉止部、51…閉止部本体、52…突起部、53…係止口、6…操作部、7…防水手段、71…遮蔽片、72…弾性部材、8…収納部、100…電線端末カバー、102…第1構成体、121…構成部、121a…分割円筒部、121b…底部、121c…開口端部、123…防水手段保持部、123a…保持部本体、123b…連絡開口、123c…開口、103…第2構成体、131…構成部、131a…分割円筒部、131b…底部、131c…開口端部、133…防水手段保持部、133a…保持部本体、133b…連絡開口、133c…開口、105…閉止部、151…閉止部本体、152…突起部、153…係止口、106…操作部、108…収納部、200…電線端末カバー、202…第1構成体、221…構成部、221a…分割円筒部、221b…底部、221c…開口端部、222…補強部、223…防水手段保持部、223a…保持部本体、223b…連絡開口、223c…開口、203…第2構成体、231…構成部、231a…分割円筒部、231b…底部、231c…開口端部、232…補強部、233…防水手段保持部、233a…保持部本体、233b…連絡開口、233c…開口、208…収納部、300…電線端末カバー、306…操作部(凹部)、400…電線端末カバー、401…収納部、402…開口部、403…底部、A…筒芯方向、B…(筒芯方向と直交する)幅方向、C…分割面に直交する方向、D…回動方向、W…電線の端末   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electric wire terminal cover, 2 ... 1st structure, 21 ... Component part, 21a ... Divided cylindrical part, 21b ... Bottom part, 21c ... Opening end part, 22 ... Reinforcement part, 23 ... Waterproofing means holding part, 23a ... Holding part Main body, 23b ... Communication opening, 23c ... Opening, 3 ... Second component, 31 ... Constituent part, 31a ... Divided cylindrical part, 31b ... Bottom part, 31c ... Opening end part, 32 ... Reinforcing part, 33 ... Waterproofing means holding part 33a ... holding part main body, 33b ... communication opening, 33c ... opening, 4 ... coupling part (flexible member), 5 ... closing part, 51 ... closing part main body, 52 ... projection part, 53 ... locking port, 6 ... Operation part, 7 ... Waterproof means, 71 ... Shielding piece, 72 ... Elastic member, 8 ... Storage part, 100 ... Wire terminal cover, 102 ... First component, 121 ... Component part, 121a ... Divided cylindrical part, 121b ... Bottom part 121c ... Open end, 123 ... Waterproof means holder, 123a ... Hold Main body, 123b ... Communication opening, 123c ... Opening, 103 ... Second component, 131 ... Component part, 131a ... Dividing cylindrical part, 131b ... Bottom part, 131c ... Open end, 133 ... Waterproof means holding part, 133a ... Holding part Main body, 133b ... Opening of connection, 133c ... Opening, 105 ... Closure part, 151 ... Main part of closure part, 152 ... Projection part, 153 ... Locking port, 106 ... Operation part, 108 ... Storage part, 200 ... Electric wire terminal cover, 202 ... 1st structure, 221 ... component, 221a ... divided cylindrical part, 221b ... bottom part, 221c ... opening end, 222 ... reinforcing part, 223 ... waterproofing means holding part, 223a ... holding part body, 223b ... communication opening, 223c ... opening, 203 ... second structure, 231 ... component, 231a ... divided cylindrical part, 231b ... bottom, 231c ... opening end, 232 ... reinforcing part, 233 ... waterproof means holding 233a: holding part main body, 233b ... communication opening, 233c ... opening, 208 ... storage part, 300 ... electric wire terminal cover, 306 ... operation part (concave part), 400 ... electric wire terminal cover, 401 ... storage part, 402 ... opening part , 403 ... bottom, A ... cylinder core direction, B ... width direction (perpendicular to the cylinder core direction), C ... direction orthogonal to the dividing plane, D ... rotation direction, W ... terminal of the electric wire

Claims (6)

電線の端末を収納可能な略筒形状の収納部を電線の異なる線径ごとに有する電線端末カバーにおいて、
第1構成体と、第2構成体と、第1構成体及び第2構成体を開閉自在に連結する連結部とを備え、
第1構成体及び第2構成体のそれぞれは、筒芯方向と直交する方向に並んで設けられる複数の分割円筒部であって、それぞれの分割円筒部が第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で相手側の対応する分割円筒部と合わさって略筒形状の収納部となる複数の分割円筒部を有し、
第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部の円弧の長さの比率が異なると共に、少なくとも円弧の長さが長い分割円筒部が弾性変形可能に構成されることを特徴とする電線端末カバー。
In the wire terminal cover having a substantially cylindrical storage portion that can store the end of the wire for each different wire diameter of the wire,
E Bei a first structure, a second structure, and a connecting portion for openably connecting the first structure and the second structure,
Each of the first structural body and the second structural body is a plurality of divided cylindrical portions provided side by side in a direction orthogonal to the cylinder core direction, and each of the divided cylindrical portions includes the first structural body and the second structural body. A plurality of divided cylindrical portions that are combined with the corresponding divided cylindrical portions on the other side in a closed state to become a substantially cylindrical storage portion,
The ratio of the arc lengths of the divided cylindrical portion of the first structural body and the divided cylindrical portion of the second structural body is different, and at least the divided cylindrical portion having a long arc length is configured to be elastically deformable. Electric wire end cover.
電線の端末を収納可能な略筒形状の収納部を電線の異なる線径ごとに有する電線端末カバーにおいて、
第1構成体と、第2構成体と、第1構成体及び第2構成体を開閉自在に連結する連結部とを備え、
第1構成体及び第2構成体のそれぞれは、筒芯方向に並んで設けられる複数の分割円筒部であって、それぞれの分割円筒部が第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で相手側の対応する分割円筒部と合わさって略筒形状の収納部となる複数の分割円筒部を有し、
第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部の円弧の長さの比率が異なると共に、少なくとも円弧の長さが長い分割円筒部が弾性変形可能に構成されることを特徴とする電線端末カバー。
In the wire terminal cover having a substantially cylindrical storage portion that can store the end of the wire for each different wire diameter of the wire,
E Bei a first structure, a second structure, and a connecting portion for openably connecting the first structure and the second structure,
Each of the first structural body and the second structural body is a plurality of divided cylindrical portions provided side by side in the cylinder core direction, and each divided cylindrical portion is in a state in which the first structural body and the second structural body are closed. And having a plurality of divided cylindrical parts that are combined with the corresponding divided cylindrical parts on the other side to become a substantially cylindrical storage part,
The ratio of the arc lengths of the divided cylindrical portion of the first structural body and the divided cylindrical portion of the second structural body is different, and at least the divided cylindrical portion having a long arc length is configured to be elastically deformable. Electric wire end cover.
第1構成体の分割円筒部と第2構成体の分割円筒部とは、第1構成体と第2構成体とが閉じた状態で電線の端末の外周面と当接するように設けられている請求項1に記載の電線端末カバー。 The divided cylindrical portion of the first structural body and the divided cylindrical portion of the second structural body are provided so as to contact the outer peripheral surface of the end of the electric wire in a state where the first structural body and the second structural body are closed. The electric wire terminal cover according to claim 1 . 所定の工具を用いて第1構成体と第2構成体とを開閉操作する操作部を更に備える請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の電線端末カバー。   The wire terminal cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an operation unit that opens and closes the first structure and the second structure using a predetermined tool. 操作部は、第1構成体及び第2構成体に設けられ、且つ、絶縁操作棒の先端に設けられる間接活線把持工具の先端を挿入可能な凹部を有する請求項4に記載の電線端末カバー。   The wire terminal cover according to claim 4, wherein the operation portion has a recess that is provided in the first structure body and the second structure body, and into which the tip of an indirect live wire gripping tool provided at the tip of the insulating operation rod can be inserted. . 水の浸入を防止すべく、電線の端末の形状に応じて変形可能な防水手段を更に備える請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の電線端末カバー。   The wire terminal cover according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising waterproof means that can be deformed according to the shape of the end of the electric wire in order to prevent water from entering.
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