JP5090023B2 - 渦流発生型のサイクリックなプロペラ - Google Patents
渦流発生型のサイクリックなプロペラ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5090023B2 JP5090023B2 JP2007063026A JP2007063026A JP5090023B2 JP 5090023 B2 JP5090023 B2 JP 5090023B2 JP 2007063026 A JP2007063026 A JP 2007063026A JP 2007063026 A JP2007063026 A JP 2007063026A JP 5090023 B2 JP5090023 B2 JP 5090023B2
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- Prior art keywords
- blade
- angle
- shaft
- propeller
- base
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
- F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
- F03B17/065—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/12—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
- B63H1/14—Propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/04—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/04—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction
- B63H1/06—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/04—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction
- B63H1/06—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades
- B63H1/08—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades with cyclic adjustment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/12—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
- B63H1/14—Propellers
- B63H1/28—Other means for improving propeller efficiency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
- B64C11/006—Paddle wheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D3/066—Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
- F03D3/067—Cyclic movements
- F03D3/068—Cyclic movements mechanically controlled by the rotor structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Control Of Water Turbines (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
220 渦
300、400 プロペラ
310、410 ブレード
320 ピボット
330 シャフト
412 ブレードシャフト
415 基部
420 メインシャフト
430 サーボシステム
440 装置
450 サーボ制御システム
454、452 角度位置センサ
Claims (11)
- 流体からエネルギーを受取るプロペラシステムであって、
回転することにより、駆動対象をなす被駆動装置にエネルギーを伝達するシャフトと、
前記シャフトに固着された基部と、
前記基部に、前記シャフトと実質的に平行に延びる軸線を中心に回転することにより、流体流に対する迎え角を変更可能に取り付けられた少なくとも1つのブレードと、
前記シャフトの各回転中に、前記ブレードの前記迎え角を変更するための制御システムとを含み、
前記ブレードが流体から受けた力により前記基部を介して前記シャフトを回転させると共に、前記制御システムが、前記基部の前記シャフトを中心とした1若しくは複数の回転位置で前記ブレードの失速角を超えるように前記ブレードの迎え角の大きさを変化させ、1若しくは複数の動的失速渦を放出するようにしたことを特徴とするシステム。 - 流体中で推進力を発生するプロペラシステムであって、
モータにより駆動されるシャフトと、
前記シャフトに固着された基部と、
前記基部に、前記シャフトと実質的に平行に延びる軸線を中心に回転することにより、流体流に対する迎え角を変更可能に取り付けられた少なくとも1つのブレードと、
前記ブレードが、前記基部を介して前記シャフトから伝達された駆動力を流体に伝達すると共に、前記制御システムが、前記基部の前記シャフトを中心とした1若しくは複数の回転位置で前記ブレードの失速角を超えるように前記ブレードの迎え角の大きさを変化させ、1若しくは複数の動的失速渦を放出するようにしたことを特徴とするシステム。 - 前記ブレードがブレードシャフトを含み、該ブレードシャフトが前記基部上に回転可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2のシステム。
- 前記ブレードシャフトを回転させるように接続されたサーボモータを更に含み、前記制御システムが前記サーボモータを制御することを特徴とする請求項3のシステム。
- 前記制御システムに結合されたセンサを更に含み、前記制御システムが、前記センサによって与えられる前記プロペラシステムの測定値に従って前記迎え角を変化させるためのスケジュールを選択することを特徴とする請求項1又は2のシステム。
- 前記センサが、前記基部の回転角を測定するように結合された角度センサを含むことを特徴とする請求項5のシステム。
- 前記センサが、前記ブレードの回転角を測定するように結合された角度センサを含むことを特徴とする請求項5のシステム。
- 前記センサが、前記プロペラシステムと相互に作用する流体の流れを測定するように結合された流量センサを含むことを特徴とする請求項5のシステム。
- 前記制御システムが、前記シャフト周りの前記基部の1若しくは複数の回転角で前記ブレードの迎え角に前記ブレードの失速角を超えるようにさせる機械システムを含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2のシステム。
- 前記迎え角の大きさが失速角を超えるように、前記迎え角が正負の極値の間を振動するように変化するようにされた請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。
- 前記システムによって駆動される流速を連続的に増加させるように流体中に配置された2若しくはそれ以上の請求項2に記載のプロペラシステムを含むプロペラシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/375,817 US7762776B2 (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Vortex shedding cyclical propeller |
US11/375817 | 2006-03-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007246082A JP2007246082A (ja) | 2007-09-27 |
JP5090023B2 true JP5090023B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=37888104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007063026A Expired - Fee Related JP5090023B2 (ja) | 2006-03-14 | 2007-03-13 | 渦流発生型のサイクリックなプロペラ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7762776B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1835173B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5090023B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100936076B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (24)
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GB2450077B (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2009-11-11 | Edinburgh Designs Ltd | Turbine for tidal power generation |
US9841000B2 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2017-12-12 | Technion Research And Development Foundation Ltd. | Energy conversion from fluid flow |
US9297351B2 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2016-03-29 | Atargis Energy Corporation | Clustering of cycloidal wave energy converters |
US8937395B2 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2015-01-20 | Atargis Energy Corporation | Ocean floor mounting of wave energy converters |
US9394049B1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-07-19 | Mahmoud Nourollah | Propulsion device |
US10087910B2 (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2018-10-02 | Brown University | Kinetic energy harvesting using cyber-physical systems |
US9022322B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-05-05 | Curnell Melvin Westbrook, SR. | Remotely-controlled emergency aerial vehicle |
ITFI20130115A1 (it) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-21 | Amedeo Pimpini | Cicloturbina a pale mobili oscillanti |
CN104454325A (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-25 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | 一种潮流能发电机组的变桨方法 |
KR20180016810A (ko) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-20 | 월드콥터코리아 주식회사 | 에어보트용 가변피치 프로펠러 자동제어 장치 |
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KR102087893B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-03-12 | 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 | 수동형 반대방향 회전형 와류생성기 |
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CN109854445A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-07 | 张志刚 | 一种无桨叶风力与光伏结合的发电装置 |
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-
2006
- 2006-03-14 US US11/375,817 patent/US7762776B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-20 EP EP07102745.2A patent/EP1835173B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-02-26 KR KR1020070019157A patent/KR100936076B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-03-13 JP JP2007063026A patent/JP5090023B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US7762776B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
JP2007246082A (ja) | 2007-09-27 |
KR100936076B1 (ko) | 2010-01-12 |
EP1835173A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
US20070215747A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
EP1835173A3 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
KR20070093814A (ko) | 2007-09-19 |
EP1835173B1 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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