JP5081803B2 - Hydropower system - Google Patents

Hydropower system Download PDF

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JP5081803B2
JP5081803B2 JP2008327249A JP2008327249A JP5081803B2 JP 5081803 B2 JP5081803 B2 JP 5081803B2 JP 2008327249 A JP2008327249 A JP 2008327249A JP 2008327249 A JP2008327249 A JP 2008327249A JP 5081803 B2 JP5081803 B2 JP 5081803B2
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water
hydraulic
pump
power generation
turbine
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JP2010150943A (en
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新平 宮川
太志 吉田
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KYB Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Description

本発明は、水力によって回転作動する発電用水車を備え、この発電用水車によって発電機を駆動する水力発電システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation system that includes a power generation water turbine that is rotated by hydraulic power and drives a power generator by the power generation water turbine.

従来、この種の水力発電システムとして、特許文献1には、水力発電所に設置される水車の回転速度または出力の制御を行う調速装置(ガバナ)に関するものが開示されている。
特開2005−61346号公報
Conventionally, as this type of hydroelectric power generation system, Patent Document 1 discloses a speed control device (governor) that controls the rotational speed or output of a water turbine installed in a hydroelectric power plant.
JP 2005-61346 A

しかしながら、このような従来の水力発電システムにあっては、調速装置等の補機は、電動サーボ機構(電磁アクチュエータ)または油圧サーボ機構(油圧アクチュエータ)等によって駆動されていたため、油圧ユニットからの油漏れによる環境汚染を防ぐ設備や、漏電を防ぐ設備、防火、防暴の設備等を設ける必要があり、これらの設備が大型化するという問題点があった。   However, in such a conventional hydroelectric power generation system, an auxiliary machine such as a speed governor is driven by an electric servo mechanism (electromagnetic actuator) or a hydraulic servo mechanism (hydraulic actuator). It is necessary to provide facilities for preventing environmental pollution due to oil leaks, facilities for preventing electric leakage, fire prevention and violence, etc., and there is a problem that these facilities are increased in size.

そして、補機の駆動源に電気、油圧の両方が用いられると、操作、保守、メンテナンスが複雑になるという問題点があった。   And, when both electricity and hydraulic pressure are used for the drive source of the auxiliary machine, there is a problem that operation, maintenance, and maintenance become complicated.

また、補機を駆動する油圧ユニット、水圧ユニットが設けられる場合、油圧ポンプ、水圧ポンプが電動モータで駆動されると、油圧ポンプ、水圧ポンプを駆動するのに多くの電力を必要とし、発電効率が低下する。   In addition, when a hydraulic unit and a hydraulic unit for driving auxiliary equipment are provided, if the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic pump are driven by an electric motor, a large amount of electric power is required to drive the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic pump. Decreases.

本発明は上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、水力発電システムの発電効率を高め、設備を小型化し、操作性、保守、メンテナンス性の向上をはかることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to increase the power generation efficiency of a hydroelectric power generation system, downsize equipment, and improve operability, maintenance, and maintainability.

本発明は、水力によって回転作動する発電用水車を備え、この発電用水車によって発電機を駆動する水力発電システムであって、水圧アクチュエータによって水力発電システムの作動を制御する補機と、この補機に導かれる作動水を吐出する水圧ポンプと、この水圧ポンプを駆動するポンプ駆動用水車とを備え、このポンプ駆動用水車を水力によって回転作動させることを特徴とするものとした。   The present invention includes a hydraulic power generation system that includes a power generation turbine that is rotated by hydraulic power, and that drives the power generator by the power generation turbine, and includes an auxiliary device that controls the operation of the hydraulic power generation system by a hydraulic actuator, and the auxiliary device. A hydraulic pump that discharges the hydraulic water guided to the pump and a pump driving water turbine that drives the hydraulic pump, and the pump driving water turbine is rotated by hydraulic power.

本発明によると、ポンプ駆動用水車が水力によって水圧ポンプを駆動することにより、水圧ポンプを電動モータ等によって駆動する必要がなくなり、水圧ポンプを駆動するのに必要な電力を極めて低く抑えることができるので、発電効率を高められる。   According to the present invention, since the pump-driven water turbine drives the hydraulic pump by hydraulic power, it is not necessary to drive the hydraulic pump with an electric motor or the like, and the electric power required to drive the hydraulic pump can be kept extremely low. Therefore, power generation efficiency can be increased.

水圧ポンプと補機の駆動源が水圧に統一されることにより、油漏れや漏電の心配がなく、防火、防暴の設備を設ける必要がなく、操作性、保守、メンテナンス性の向上がはかられる。   By unifying the drive source of the water pressure pump and auxiliary equipment with water pressure, there is no need to worry about oil leakage or leakage, and there is no need to provide fire and storm protection facilities, improving operability, maintenance and maintainability. .

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、水力発電システムの概略構成図である。この水力発電システムは、主要構成部として、ダム1、上流側水圧配管2、発電用水車4、下流側水圧配管3、調速機20、発電機10、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21を備える。   FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a hydroelectric power generation system. The hydroelectric power generation system includes, as main components, a dam 1, an upstream hydraulic pipe 2, a power generation turbine 4, a downstream hydraulic pipe 3, a governor 20, a generator 10, a intake gate opening / closing device 22, and an inlet valve adjustment device. 21 is provided.

ダム1は、水力発電に用いられる水を溜めるものである。上流側水圧配管2と下流側水圧配管3は、ダム1からの水を流下させる水路を構成する。   The dam 1 stores water used for hydroelectric power generation. The upstream hydraulic pipe 2 and the downstream hydraulic pipe 3 constitute a water channel through which water from the dam 1 flows down.

発電用水車4は、上流側水圧配管2と下流側水圧配管3の間に介装され、この間を通過する水流によって駆動される複数の羽根を有し、これらの羽根を介して水の位置エネルギを、回転運動のエネルギへ変換して、回転作動する。   The power generation turbine 4 is interposed between the upstream hydraulic pipe 2 and the downstream hydraulic pipe 3 and has a plurality of blades driven by a water flow passing between the upstream hydraulic pipe 2 and the potential energy of water through these blades. Is converted into energy of rotational motion and rotated.

ダム1に貯められた水は、上流側水圧配管2を通って流下し、発電用水車4に導かれる。発電用水車4がこれを通過する水流によって回転作動する。発電用水車4を通過した水は、下流側水圧配管3を通って流下する。   The water stored in the dam 1 flows down through the upstream hydraulic pipe 2 and is guided to the power generation turbine 4. The power generation water turbine 4 is rotated by the water flow passing therethrough. The water that has passed through the power generation water turbine 4 flows down through the downstream hydraulic pipe 3.

発電用水車4は、発電機10を回転駆動する。発電機10はその回転によって電力を出力する。発電用水車4の回転軸と発電機10の回転軸は、互いに同軸上に設けられる。   The power generation water turbine 4 drives the generator 10 to rotate. The generator 10 outputs electric power by its rotation. The rotating shaft of the power generation water turbine 4 and the rotating shaft of the generator 10 are provided coaxially with each other.

調速機20は、発電用水車4の回転速度または出力を制御するものである。調速機20は、発電用水車4の羽根の角度を変える水流調整機構、または羽根が介在する流路面積を変える水流調整機構を備え、この水流調整機構を駆動する水圧アクチュエータを備える。この水圧アクチュエータは、例えば水圧によって伸縮作動する水圧シリンダや水圧によって回転作動する水圧モータによって構成される。   The governor 20 controls the rotational speed or output of the power generation water turbine 4. The governor 20 includes a water flow adjustment mechanism that changes the angle of the blades of the power generation water turbine 4 or a water flow adjustment mechanism that changes the flow path area in which the blades are interposed, and a hydraulic actuator that drives the water flow adjustment mechanism. This hydraulic actuator is constituted by, for example, a hydraulic cylinder that expands and contracts by water pressure or a hydraulic motor that rotates by water pressure.

ダム1に対する上流側水圧配管2の入口には水路の開口面積を調整する取水ゲート8が設けられ、この取水ゲート8が取水ゲート開閉装置22によって開閉駆動される。取水ゲート開閉装置22は、取水ゲート8を開閉駆動する水圧アクチュエータを備える。   A water intake gate 8 for adjusting the opening area of the water channel is provided at the inlet of the upstream hydraulic pipe 2 with respect to the dam 1, and the water intake gate 8 is opened and closed by a water intake gate opening / closing device 22. The intake gate opening / closing device 22 includes a hydraulic actuator that opens and closes the intake gate 8.

上流側水圧配管2には発電用水車4の入口に水路の開口面積を調整する入口弁6が設けられ、この入口弁6が入口弁調整装置21によって開閉駆動される。入口弁調整装置21は、入口弁6を水圧アクチュエータを備える。   The upstream hydraulic pipe 2 is provided with an inlet valve 6 for adjusting the opening area of the water channel at the inlet of the power generation water turbine 4, and the inlet valve 6 is opened and closed by an inlet valve adjusting device 21. The inlet valve adjusting device 21 includes a hydraulic actuator for the inlet valve 6.

調速機20、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21には水圧アクチュエータがそれぞれ備えられ、これらの水圧アクチュエータに作動水を供給する水圧源として、水圧ポンプ16が設けられる。   The governor 20, the intake gate opening / closing device 22, and the inlet valve adjusting device 21 are each provided with a hydraulic actuator, and a hydraulic pump 16 is provided as a water pressure source for supplying the hydraulic water to these hydraulic actuators.

そして本発明の要旨とするところであるが、水圧ポンプ16を駆動するポンプ駆動用水車14を設け、このポンプ駆動用水車14をダム1から流下する水流によって回転作動させる構成とする。   As the gist of the present invention, a pump driving turbine 14 for driving the hydraulic pump 16 is provided, and the pump driving turbine 14 is rotated by a water flow flowing down from the dam 1.

水圧ポンプ16は、回転運動のエネルギを水の圧力エネルギに変換するものであり、これに供給される水を加圧して吐出する。   The water pressure pump 16 converts rotational energy into water pressure energy, and pressurizes and discharges water supplied thereto.

水圧ポンプ16を駆動するシステムとして、取水ライン11、流入ゲート開閉装置23、上流側水圧配管12、下流側水圧配管15、ポンプ駆動用水車14、調速機17が設けられる。   As a system for driving the water pressure pump 16, a water intake line 11, an inflow gate opening / closing device 23, an upstream water pressure pipe 12, a downstream water pressure pipe 15, a pump driving water wheel 14, and a speed governor 17 are provided.

取水ライン11は、ダム1に貯められた水を取り込み、流下させる。   The intake line 11 takes in the water stored in the dam 1 and causes it to flow down.

上流側水圧配管12は、その上流端が流入ゲート開閉装置23を介して取水ライン11に接続され、取水ライン11からの水を流下させる。   An upstream end of the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 is connected to the intake line 11 via the inflow gate opening / closing device 23, and the water from the intake line 11 flows down.

流入ゲート開閉装置23は、取水ライン11に対する上流側水圧配管12の接続部に介装され、取水ライン11から上流側水圧配管12に流入する水の流量を調整する。流入ゲート開閉装置23は、水路の開口面積を調整する図示しないゲートと、このゲートを開閉駆動する水圧アクチュエータを備える
下流側水圧配管15は、その上流端がポンプ駆動用水車14を介して上流側水圧配管12に接続され、ポンプ駆動用水車14を通過したの水を流下させる。
The inflow gate opening / closing device 23 is interposed in the connection portion of the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 with respect to the intake line 11, and adjusts the flow rate of water flowing from the intake line 11 into the upstream hydraulic pipe 12. The inflow gate opening / closing device 23 includes a gate (not shown) that adjusts the opening area of the water channel and a hydraulic actuator that opens and closes the gate. The downstream hydraulic pipe 15 has an upstream end upstream of the pump driving turbine 14. The water that is connected to the hydraulic pipe 12 and passes through the pump driving water turbine 14 is caused to flow down.

こうして取水ライン11と上流側水圧配管12と下流側水圧配管15は、ダム1から、発電用水路とは別に補機を駆動させるための水を流下させる水路を構成する。   In this way, the intake line 11, the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 and the downstream hydraulic pipe 15 constitute a water channel through which water for driving the auxiliary machine flows down from the dam 1 separately from the power generation water channel.

ポンプ駆動用水車14は、上流側水圧配管12と下流側水圧配管15の間に介装され、この間を通過する水流によって駆動される複数の羽根を有し、これらの羽根を介して水の位置エネルギを、回転運動のエネルギへ変換して回転作動する。   The pump driving turbine 14 is interposed between the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 and the downstream hydraulic pipe 15 and has a plurality of blades driven by a water flow passing between the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 and the position of the water via these blades. The energy is converted into energy of rotational motion to rotate.

調速機17は、ポンプ駆動用水車14の回転速度または出力を制御するものである。調速機17は、ポンプ駆動用水車14の羽根の角度を変える水流調整機構、または羽根が介在する流路面積を変える水流調整機構を備え、この水流調整機構を駆動する水圧アクチュエータを備える。この水圧アクチュエータは、例えば水圧によって伸縮作動する水圧シリンダや水圧によって回転作動する水圧モータによって構成される。   The governor 17 controls the rotational speed or output of the pump-driven water wheel 14. The governor 17 includes a water flow adjustment mechanism that changes the angle of the blades of the pump-driven water wheel 14 or a water flow adjustment mechanism that changes the flow path area in which the blades are interposed, and a hydraulic actuator that drives the water flow adjustment mechanism. This hydraulic actuator is constituted by, for example, a hydraulic cylinder that expands and contracts by water pressure or a hydraulic motor that rotates by water pressure.

ダム1からの余剰水は、取水ライン11と上流側水圧配管12を通って流下し、ポンプ駆動用水車14に導かれる。ポンプ駆動用水車14がこれを通過する水流によって回転作動する。ポンプ駆動用水車14を通過した水は、下流側水圧配管15を通って流下する。   Excess water from the dam 1 flows down through the intake line 11 and the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 and is guided to the pump driving water turbine 14. The pump-driven water turbine 14 is rotated by the water flow passing through it. The water that has passed through the pump driving water turbine 14 flows down through the downstream hydraulic pipe 15.

ポンプ駆動用水車14の回転軸と水圧ポンプ16の回転軸は、互いに同軸上に設けられる。   The rotating shaft of the pump driving water turbine 14 and the rotating shaft of the hydraulic pump 16 are provided coaxially with each other.

水圧ポンプ16の吸込口は、ポンプ吸込ライン13を介して取水ライン11に接続され、ダム1からの余剰水が取水ライン11とポンプ吸込ライン13を通って水圧ポンプ16に導かれる。   The suction port of the water pressure pump 16 is connected to the water intake line 11 via the pump suction line 13, and surplus water from the dam 1 is guided to the water pressure pump 16 through the water intake line 11 and the pump suction line 13.

ポンプ吸込ライン13は取水ライン11と水圧ポンプ16の吸込口を連通する。水圧ポンプ16は、その回転によってポンプ吸込ライン13を通って導かれる水を吸込み、加圧された水を作動水として高圧水供給ライン18へと吐出する。   The pump suction line 13 communicates the intake line 11 and the suction port of the hydraulic pump 16. The hydraulic pump 16 sucks water guided by the rotation through the pump suction line 13 and discharges the pressurized water to the high-pressure water supply line 18 as working water.

高圧水供給ライン18は、水圧ポンプ16から吐出される作動水を、高圧水供給ライン18を通して調速機20、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21、調速機17、流入ゲート開閉装置23の各水圧アクチュエータに導く。   The high-pressure water supply line 18 supplies the operating water discharged from the hydraulic pump 16 through the high-pressure water supply line 18 to the governor 20, the intake gate opening / closing device 22, the inlet valve adjusting device 21, the governor 17, and the inflow gate opening / closing device. It guides to each hydraulic actuator of 23.

調速機20、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21、調速機17、流入ゲート開閉装置23から排出される水は、排水ライン19を通って流下する。   Water discharged from the governor 20, the intake gate opening / closing device 22, the inlet valve adjustment device 21, the governor 17, and the inflow gate opening / closing device 23 flows down through the drainage line 19.

以上のように、水力発電システムは構成され、次に作用を説明する。   As described above, the hydroelectric power generation system is configured, and the operation will be described next.

ダム1に貯められた水は、上流側水圧配管2を通って流下し、発電用水車4に導かれる。発電用水車4がこれを通過する水流によって回転作動し、発電機10を回転駆動し、水力発電が行われる。発電用水車4を通過した水は、下流側水圧配管3を通って流下する。   The water stored in the dam 1 flows down through the upstream hydraulic pipe 2 and is guided to the power generation turbine 4. The power generation water turbine 4 is rotated by the water flow passing through it, and the generator 10 is rotationally driven to perform hydroelectric power generation. The water that has passed through the power generation water turbine 4 flows down through the downstream hydraulic pipe 3.

一方、ダム1からの補機を駆動するための水は、取水ライン11と上流側水圧配管12を通って流下し、ポンプ駆動用水車14に導かれる。ポンプ駆動用水車14がこれを通過する水流によって回転作動し、水圧ポンプ16を駆動する。   On the other hand, the water for driving the auxiliary machine from the dam 1 flows down through the intake line 11 and the upstream hydraulic pipe 12 and is guided to the pump driving turbine 14. The pump-driven water turbine 14 is rotated by the water flow passing through it, and the hydraulic pump 16 is driven.

こうして、ポンプ駆動用水車14が水力によって水圧ポンプ16を駆動することにより、水圧ポンプ16を電動モータ等によって駆動する必要がなくなり、水圧ポンプ16を駆動するのに必要な電力を極めて低く抑えることができるので、発電効率を高められる。   In this way, when the pump-driven water turbine 14 drives the hydraulic pump 16 by hydraulic power, it is not necessary to drive the hydraulic pump 16 by an electric motor or the like, and the electric power necessary to drive the hydraulic pump 16 can be kept extremely low. Because it can, power generation efficiency can be increased.

調速機20、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21、調速機17、流入ゲート開閉装置23は、水力発電システムの作動を制御する補機として設けられる。これらの補機は、水圧ポンプ16から高圧水供給ライン18を通して導かれる作動水によって作動する。これにより、補機を電磁アクチュエータや油圧アクチュエータによって駆動する必要がなくなり、補機を駆動するのに必要な電力を極めて低く抑えることができるので、発電効率を高められる。   The governor 20, the intake gate opening / closing device 22, the inlet valve adjusting device 21, the governor 17, and the inflow gate opening / closing device 23 are provided as auxiliary devices that control the operation of the hydroelectric power generation system. These auxiliary machines are operated by working water led from the hydraulic pump 16 through the high-pressure water supply line 18. As a result, it is not necessary to drive the auxiliary machine with an electromagnetic actuator or a hydraulic actuator, and the power required to drive the auxiliary machine can be kept extremely low, so that the power generation efficiency can be increased.

補機を駆動する作動水は、全て取水ライン11から取り込まれ、補機を駆動した後は、排水ラインから流下する作動水を冷却する必要がなく、油圧ユニット等に設けられる冷却設備が不要になる。   All the working water that drives the auxiliary equipment is taken from the water intake line 11, and after the auxiliary equipment is driven, it is not necessary to cool the working water flowing down from the drainage line, and cooling equipment provided in the hydraulic unit or the like is unnecessary. Become.

油圧アクチュエータに関連する油圧ユニット等が設けられないため、油漏れによる環境汚染の心配がなく、防火、防暴の設備を設ける必要がない。   Since a hydraulic unit or the like related to the hydraulic actuator is not provided, there is no fear of environmental pollution due to oil leakage, and it is not necessary to provide fire prevention and violence equipment.

補機を駆動する電動アクチュエータが設けられないため、漏電の心配がなく、引火防止等の設備を設ける必要がない。   Since the electric actuator for driving the auxiliary machine is not provided, there is no fear of electric leakage and there is no need to provide facilities for preventing ignition.

また、補機の駆動源が水圧に統一されることにより、操作性、保守、メンテナンス性の向上がはかられ、維持コストを低減できる。   In addition, since the drive source of the auxiliary machine is unified to water pressure, operability, maintenance, and maintainability are improved, and maintenance costs can be reduced.

以上のとおり、本実施の形態では、水力によって回転作動する発電用水車4を備え、この発電用水車4によって発電機10を駆動する水力発電システムであって、水圧アクチュエータによって水力発電システムの作動を制御する補機(調速機20、取水ゲート開閉装置22、入口弁調整装置21、調速機17、流入ゲート開閉装置23)と、この補機に導かれる作動水を吐出する水圧ポンプ16と、この水圧ポンプ16を駆動するポンプ駆動用水車14とを備え、このポンプ駆動用水車14を水力によって回転作動させる構成とする。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the hydraulic power generation system 4 is provided with the power generation turbine 4 that is rotated by hydraulic power, and the power generation turbine 4 drives the generator 10, and the hydraulic power generation system is operated by the hydraulic actuator. Auxiliary machines to be controlled (speed governor 20, intake gate opening / closing device 22, inlet valve adjusting device 21, governor 17, inflow gate opening / closing device 23), and hydraulic pump 16 for discharging the working water guided to this auxiliary machine, The pump driving turbine 14 for driving the water pressure pump 16 is provided, and the pump driving turbine 14 is rotated by hydraulic power.

上記構成に基づき、ポンプ駆動用水車14が水力によって水圧ポンプ16を駆動することにより、水圧ポンプ16を駆動するのに必要な電力を極めて低く抑えることができるので、発電効率を高められる。水圧ポンプ16と補機の駆動源が水圧に統一されることにより、油漏れや漏電の心配がなく、防火、防暴の設備を設ける必要がなく、操作性、保守、メンテナンス性の向上がはかられる。   Based on the above-described configuration, the pump drive turbine 14 drives the hydraulic pump 16 by hydraulic power, so that the power required to drive the hydraulic pump 16 can be kept extremely low, so that power generation efficiency can be increased. By unifying the drive source of the hydraulic pump 16 and the auxiliary equipment to water pressure, there is no need to worry about oil leakage or leakage, and there is no need to provide fire and proof facilities, which improves operability, maintenance, and maintainability. It is.

本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されずに、その技術的な思想の範囲内において種々の変更がなしうることは明白である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is obvious that various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea.

本発明の実施の形態を示す水力発電システムの概略構成図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The schematic block diagram of the hydroelectric power generation system which shows embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ダム
2 上流側水圧配管
3 下流側水圧配管
4 発電用水車
6 入口弁
8 取水ゲート
10 発電機
11 取水ライン
12 上流側水圧配管
13 ポンプ吸込ライン
14 ポンプ駆動用水車
15 下流側水圧配管
16 水圧ポンプ
17 調速機
18 高圧水供給ライン
19 排水ライン
20 調速機
21 入口弁調整装置
22 取水ゲート開閉装置
23 流入ゲート開閉装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dam 2 Upstream hydraulic piping 3 Downstream hydraulic piping 4 Power generation turbine 6 Inlet valve 8 Intake gate 10 Generator 11 Intake line 12 Upstream hydraulic piping 13 Pump suction line 14 Pump drive turbine 15 Downstream hydraulic piping 16 Hydraulic pump 17 governor 18 high-pressure water supply line 19 drainage line 20 governor 21 inlet valve regulator 22 intake gate opening / closing device 23 inflow gate opening / closing device

Claims (1)

水力によって回転作動する発電用水車を備え、
この発電用水車によって発電機を駆動する水力発電システムであって、
水圧アクチュエータによって前記水力発電システムの作動を制御する補機と、
この補機に導かれる作動水を吐出する水圧ポンプと、
この水圧ポンプを駆動するポンプ駆動用水車とを備え、
このポンプ駆動用水車を水力によって回転作動させることを特徴とする水力発電システム。
It has a power generation turbine that rotates by hydraulic power,
A hydroelectric power generation system in which a generator is driven by the power generation turbine,
An auxiliary machine that controls the operation of the hydroelectric power generation system by a hydraulic actuator;
A hydraulic pump for discharging the working water led to this auxiliary machine,
A pump-driven water turbine for driving the water pressure pump,
A hydraulic power generation system characterized in that the pump-driven water turbine is rotated by hydraulic power.
JP2008327249A 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Hydropower system Expired - Fee Related JP5081803B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008327249A JP5081803B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Hydropower system

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JP2010150943A JP2010150943A (en) 2010-07-08
JP5081803B2 true JP5081803B2 (en) 2012-11-28

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109340038B (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-02-07 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Power gradual change fault judgment method based on continuous slope change threshold judgment
CN113818988B (en) * 2021-09-13 2024-03-12 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Hydroelectric generating set state control method for improving start-stop success rate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5065736A (en) * 1973-10-16 1975-06-03
JPS61279779A (en) * 1985-06-05 1986-12-10 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Control of rotational number of small water wheel for driving oil pump
JP2894978B2 (en) * 1995-11-24 1999-05-24 中国電力株式会社 Tank level control device for hydroelectric power plant
JP2000352369A (en) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Aqueduct for hydraulic power plant and control device for the same

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