JP5080247B2 - 有機廃棄物収集用の通気システム - Google Patents
有機廃棄物収集用の通気システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5080247B2 JP5080247B2 JP2007513830A JP2007513830A JP5080247B2 JP 5080247 B2 JP5080247 B2 JP 5080247B2 JP 2007513830 A JP2007513830 A JP 2007513830A JP 2007513830 A JP2007513830 A JP 2007513830A JP 5080247 B2 JP5080247 B2 JP 5080247B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation system
- bag
- container
- breathable
- biodegradable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/16—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents of special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/01—Ventilation or drainage of bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0006—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1489—Refuse receptacles adapted or modified for gathering compostable domestic refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/181—Ventilating means, e.g. holes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1303—Paper containing [e.g., paperboard, cardboard, fiberboard, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1334—Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1355—Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.]
- Y10T428/1359—Three or more layers [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
a) 前記バッグは、地面との間あるいは前記コンテナーが配置される表面との間に間隔を置いて前記コンテナーによって支持されており、それゆえ空気が底から前記バッグの中へ流入することができ、また、
b) 前記バッグは、400g・30μm/m2・24hよりも高い水蒸気透過性がある通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られ、このフィルムは実質的に液状水不透過性である
ことを特徴とする、有機廃棄物の収集および一時収納のための通気システムによって達成される。
− 36.4%のGlobe 03401 Cerestarデンプン
− 50%のEaster−Bio Ultra(脂肪族−芳香族コポリエステル)(MFI=3)
− 13.6%のグリセリン
− 0.2部のエルクアミド
を含有している組成物1(高通気性フィルム用)
と
− 27%のGlobe 03401 Cerestarデンプン
− 66.5%のEaster−Bio Ultra(脂肪族−芳香族コポリエステル)(MFI=3)
− 6.0%のグリセリン
− 0.3%のエルクアミド
− 0.2%の蜜蝋
を含有している組成物2(通気性フィルム用)
とによって、およそ20μmの厚さのある10リットル用バッグがそれぞれ製造された。
Claims (20)
- 平行六面体状であって、側壁および底に複数の通気穴が設けられた剛性コンテナーと、このコンテナーの中に挿入されかつそのコンテナーによって支持された取り外し可能な通気性バッグとを備えてなり、
a) 前記バッグは、その折り返し部を前記コンテナーの角に定置させることで、地面との間にあるいは前記コンテナーが配置される表面との間に間隔を置いて前記コンテナーによって支持されており、
b) 前記コンテナーには、地面との間にあるいは前記コンテナーが配置される表面との間に間隔を置くために足が設けられており、それゆえ、外部の空気が前記コンテナーの側壁および底における前記通気穴を介して前記バッグの中へ流入することができ、また、
c) 前記バッグは、生分解性脂肪族ポリエステル、生分解性脂肪族−芳香族ポリエステル、生分解性ポリヒドロキシアルカノエート、生分解性ポリヒドロキシ酸および生分解性ポリエステルアミドからなる群から選択された1つのまたは2つ以上の通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られ、このフィルムは、400g・30μm/m2・24hよりも高い水蒸気透過性があり、このフィルムは実質的に液状水不透過性である
ことを特徴とする、有機廃棄物の収集および一時収納のための通気システム。 - 前記バッグは、700g・30μm/m2・24hよりも高い水蒸気透過性がある通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記バッグは、950g・30μm/m2・24hよりも高い水蒸気透過性がある通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記バッグは、400〜950g・30μm/m2・24hの間の水蒸気透過性がある通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られた前記バッグは、5〜50μmの厚さがある、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られた前記バッグは、10〜40μmの厚さがある、ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の通気システム。
- 前記バッグは、デンプンベース組成物からなる通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムから得られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムは、10%〜95%の範囲にあるデンプン含有量を有し、さらに、50℃〜160℃の融点がある水不溶性の熱可塑性ポリマーを包含している、ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の通気システム。
- 前記通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムは、20%〜90%の範囲にあるデンプン含有量を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通気システム。
- 前記通気性・生分解性プラスチックフィルムは、25%〜60%の範囲にあるデンプン含有量を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通気システム。
- 前記水不溶性の熱可塑性ポリマーは、60℃〜140℃の融点がある、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通気システム。
- 前記熱可塑性ポリマーは、熱可塑性ポリエステルである、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通気システム。
- 前記熱可塑性ポリエステルは、二酸/ジオールあるいはヒドロキシ酸に由来するポリエステルである、ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の通気システム。
- 前記ポリエステルは、脂肪族−芳香族ポリエステルである、ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の通気システム。
- 前記ポリエステルは、ポリブチレン・アジペートコテレフタレート、ポリエチレン・アジペートコテレフタレート、ポリエチレン・セバケートコテレフタレートおよびポリブチレン・セバケートコテレフタレートからなる群から選択されている、ことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の通気システム。
- 前記バッグは、5〜40リットルの容積を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記容積は、10〜30リットルである、ことを特徴とする請求項16に記載の通気システム。
- 前記剛性コンテナーは、通気穴(10)が設けられた蓋(8)を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記剛性コンテナーは、通気穴(10)が設けられた底(5)を有しており、この底は、地面との間にあるいは前記コンテナーが配置される表面との間に間隔を置いて配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通気システム。
- 前記剛性コンテナーの蓋(8)および底(5)は、20%を超える穴開き区域を有し、かつ、前記剛性コンテナーの側壁は、30%を超える穴開き区域を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項18または19に記載の通気システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2004A001125 | 2004-06-03 | ||
ITMI20041125 ITMI20041125A1 (it) | 2004-06-03 | 2004-06-03 | Sistema ventilato per sacchi biodegradabili |
ITMI2004A002048 | 2004-10-28 | ||
ITMI20042048 ITMI20042048A1 (it) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Sistema ventilato per sacchi biodegradabili |
PCT/EP2005/005795 WO2005118434A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilated system for the collection of organic waste |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008501593A JP2008501593A (ja) | 2008-01-24 |
JP5080247B2 true JP5080247B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=34940016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007513830A Expired - Fee Related JP5080247B2 (ja) | 2004-06-03 | 2005-05-30 | 有機廃棄物収集用の通気システム |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8241716B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1602600B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5080247B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070033344A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005249693B8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2566989A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1602600T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2765491T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1105939A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO345021B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1602600T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1602600T (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005118434A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVI20070258A1 (it) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-03-26 | Sacme S P A | Contenitore portarifiuti per sacchetti a bretelle, nonche' assieme portarifiuti comprendente tale contenitore. |
WO2009137058A1 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Metabolix, Inc. | Biodegradable polyester blends |
US20100101135A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Charles Robert Sligh | Method of Scenting Hunting Clothing and Related Gear |
ES2826438T3 (es) | 2009-06-26 | 2021-05-18 | Cj Cheiljedang Corp | Composiciones de PHA que comprenden PBS y PBSA y método para producir las composiciones |
AU2010306411A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-05-03 | University Of Technology, Sydney | Waste receptacle |
US20110155748A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-06-30 | Peter Kipley | Trash Can Designed for Easy Removal of Trash Bags |
US8466337B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-06-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable and breathable film |
US8813992B2 (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2014-08-26 | Genimex Jersey Ltd. | Countertop compost collector |
US20130082052A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Michael Prendergast | Household waste management centre |
ES2879250T3 (es) | 2012-06-05 | 2021-11-22 | Cj Cheiljedang Corp | Mezclas poliméricas biodegradables |
CN104755538B (zh) | 2012-08-17 | 2018-08-31 | Cj 第一制糖株式会社 | 用于聚合物共混物的生物基橡胶改性剂 |
EP3004225A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2016-04-13 | Metabolix, Inc. | Recyclate blends |
US20150114969A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-04-30 | Dale M. Martin | Bag storage and recycling system |
US9611092B2 (en) | 2014-02-02 | 2017-04-04 | Benjamin Ditzler | Recycling information tool |
US9334110B2 (en) * | 2014-02-02 | 2016-05-10 | Benjamin Ditzler | Recycling information tool |
EP3018077A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | The Compost Bag Company | Basket for temporarily storing organic waste such as kitchen waste |
US11091632B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2021-08-17 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Polymer blends with controllable biodegradation rates |
US10399771B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2019-09-03 | Michael J. Harakal | Waste disposal system |
CN114955299B (zh) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-09-12 | 安徽省鹏徽市场管理服务集团有限公司 | 一种社区垃圾分类收集柜除味通风装置及通风方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8806132U1 (de) | 1988-05-09 | 1988-09-15 | Saal von der, Thomas, Dipl.-Ing., 8752 Johannesberg | Bio - Abfall - Sammelgefäß |
JPH083333A (ja) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-01-09 | Tokuyama Corp | 生分解性脂肪族ポリエステルの溶融押出フィルムおよびそれからなる袋 |
PT819147E (pt) | 1995-04-07 | 2003-10-31 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Mistura de polimeros biodegradaveis |
DE19536505A1 (de) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-10 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Biologisch abbaubares Filtermaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE19630235A1 (de) | 1996-07-26 | 1998-01-29 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Biaxial gereckte, biologisch abbaubare und kompostierbare Folie mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
EP1012074B1 (en) | 1997-06-30 | 2004-03-10 | Richard John Rand | Ventilated container |
WO1999028371A1 (de) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyetheresteramide |
JPH11278971A (ja) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-12 | Elf Atochem Japan Kk | 堆肥発酵促進用フィルム |
EP1117738B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2003-01-29 | Ministero Dell' Universita' E Della Ricerca Scientifica E Tecnologica | Use of polyester resins for the production of articles having good properties as barriers to water vapour |
KR20020040878A (ko) * | 1999-10-15 | 2002-05-30 | 가오가부시끼가이샤 | 펄프 몰드 용기 |
PL361022A1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2004-09-20 | Clopay Plastic Products Company, Inc. | Air and moisture vapor breathable biodegradable films and method of manufacture |
ITMI20020867A1 (it) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-10-22 | Novamont Spa | Copoliesteri termoplastici saturi/insaturi biodegradabili |
JP2004149679A (ja) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-27 | Unitika Ltd | 生分解性を有する多孔性フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-05-30 US US11/570,036 patent/US8241716B2/en active Active
- 2005-05-30 EP EP05104637.3A patent/EP1602600B1/en active Active
- 2005-05-30 DK DK05104637.3T patent/DK1602600T3/da active
- 2005-05-30 WO PCT/EP2005/005795 patent/WO2005118434A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-05-30 JP JP2007513830A patent/JP5080247B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-30 AU AU2005249693A patent/AU2005249693B8/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-30 KR KR1020067025441A patent/KR20070033344A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-30 ES ES05104637T patent/ES2765491T3/es active Active
- 2005-05-30 PT PT51046373T patent/PT1602600T/pt unknown
- 2005-05-30 PL PL05104637T patent/PL1602600T3/pl unknown
- 2005-05-30 CA CA002566989A patent/CA2566989A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-01-02 NO NO20070031A patent/NO345021B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-10-18 HK HK07111288.1A patent/HK1105939A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8241716B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 |
NO20070031L (no) | 2007-03-01 |
AU2005249693B8 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
US20070228046A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
EP1602600A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
NO345021B1 (no) | 2020-08-24 |
AU2005249693B2 (en) | 2011-02-10 |
PT1602600T (pt) | 2020-01-24 |
AU2005249693A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
PL1602600T3 (pl) | 2020-05-18 |
ES2765491T3 (es) | 2020-06-09 |
WO2005118434A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
DK1602600T3 (da) | 2020-01-27 |
KR20070033344A (ko) | 2007-03-26 |
EP1602600B1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
JP2008501593A (ja) | 2008-01-24 |
HK1105939A1 (en) | 2008-02-29 |
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