JP5046839B2 - Locking metal fitting and manufacturing method of the locking metal fitting - Google Patents

Locking metal fitting and manufacturing method of the locking metal fitting Download PDF

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JP5046839B2
JP5046839B2 JP2007258968A JP2007258968A JP5046839B2 JP 5046839 B2 JP5046839 B2 JP 5046839B2 JP 2007258968 A JP2007258968 A JP 2007258968A JP 2007258968 A JP2007258968 A JP 2007258968A JP 5046839 B2 JP5046839 B2 JP 5046839B2
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base
locking
shape
bent
gate
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JP2008297895A (en
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眞之 西尾
真一 西尾
正之 西尾
達也 西尾
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西尾精密株式会社
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Priority to US12/050,745 priority patent/US7854452B2/en
Priority to CN 200810100312 priority patent/CN101403265B/en
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Priority to US12/972,277 priority patent/US20110084507A1/en
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Description

この発明は、開閉体のロック装置等に用いられる係止金具、例えば、自動車において車室、エンジンルームあるいはトランクなどの、開閉ドア(開閉体)のロック装置のストライカに用いられる係止金具及びこの係止金具の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a locking metal fitting used for a locking device for an opening / closing body, for example, a locking metal fitting used for a striker of a locking device for an opening / closing door (opening / closing body) such as a passenger compartment, an engine room or a trunk in an automobile. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a locking metal fitting.

一般に、この種の「係止金具」としてのストライカは、図25、図26で示すように、鍵、レバーなどの操作子によって操作される係合爪と対をなすもので、断面形状が円あるいは角形の鋼製の棒材(ロッド)を折り曲げて水平方向の係止杵2とその両端に連結された脚部3とによって略コ字状に作られており、両脚部3の端部は係止板5へ溶接その他の手段で連結されている(特許文献1、特許文献2参照)。   Generally, a striker as this type of “locking bracket” is paired with an engaging claw operated by an operator such as a key or a lever as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, and has a circular cross-sectional shape. Alternatively, a square steel bar (rod) is bent to form a substantially U-shape by a horizontal locking rod 2 and leg portions 3 connected to both ends thereof. It is connected to the locking plate 5 by welding or other means (see Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

しかし、その製造には鋼製の棒材を折り曲げて係止杵2を形成する工程の他に、板材からなる係止板5をプレス成形したり、前記係止杵2と係止板5とを溶接する工程などを要し、単に工程が多いというだけでなく、種類の異なる加工の工程を要するので、製造工程が複雑となり生産コストを高騰させる不具合があった。   However, in the production, in addition to the step of forming the locking rod 2 by bending a steel bar, the locking plate 5 made of a plate material is press-molded, or the locking rod 2 and the locking plate 5 This requires not only a large number of processes but also different types of processing processes, which complicates the manufacturing process and raises production costs.

この改善策として、係合杵を棒材とせず、取付け板とともに板材からプレス加工して製造したものも提案されている(特許文献3参照)が、前記ストライカの係合杵が数枚の板材を重ねて作られるため、それらが分離しないよう結合するための工程を必要とする不具合があった。
特麗平06-312670号公報 特開2002-337743号公報 特開平07-229345号公報
As an improvement measure, there has also been proposed that the engagement rod is not a bar, but is manufactured by pressing from a plate material together with a mounting plate (see Patent Document 3). However, the striker has a plurality of engagement rods. However, there is a problem that requires a process for joining them so that they are not separated.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-312670 JP 2002-337743 A Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 07-229345

しかしながら、このような従来のものにあっては、ストライカが複数の部品から構成されているため、部品点数や取付工数等が増加すると共に、複数の部品の取付部位の強度を確保する必要がある。   However, in such a conventional apparatus, since the striker is composed of a plurality of parts, it is necessary to increase the number of parts, the number of mounting steps, etc., and to secure the strength of the mounting parts of the plurality of parts. .

そこで、この発明は、部品点数や取付工数が少ないと共に、強度を確保することができる係止金具及びこの係止金具の製造方法に関するものである。   Therefore, the present invention relates to a locking metal fitting that can reduce the number of parts and the number of mounting steps, and can ensure strength, and a method of manufacturing the locking metal fitting.

請求項1に記載の発明は、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部と、該門型の鉤部の一対の脚部の基端部から略直角に折曲げられて前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部とを有し、該ベース部は、少なくとも一部が扁平に形成されて、他の部材に取り付けられる取付部が形成され、前記取付部には、取付用の孔が形成され、自動車用開閉体のストライカに用いられる係止金具であって、前記ベース部は、前記取付部からさらに延長された延長部を有し、該延長部の先端部に前記一対の脚部の基端部に係止される係止部が形成された係止金具としたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 is substantially formed from a base part of a pair of leg parts of the gate-shaped collar part integrally formed from a continuous metal bar member and bent into a substantially portal-shaped collar part. And a base part that is bent at a right angle and extends on both sides across a plane including the portal shape, and at least a part of the base part is formed flat and is attached to another member. A mounting hole is formed in the mounting portion, and is a locking bracket used for a striker of an automobile opening / closing body, wherein the base portion is an extension portion further extended from the mounting portion The locking bracket is formed with a locking portion that is locked to the base end portion of the pair of leg portions at the distal end portion of the extension portion.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加え、前記係止部は、前記一対の脚部の基端部が嵌合される嵌合凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first aspect, the engaging portion is formed with a fitting concave portion into which the base end portions of the pair of leg portions are fitted. And

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の構成に加え、前記取付部は、他の棒状の部分より、膨らんだ形状からプレス加工により扁平に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in addition to the configuration according to claim 1 or 2, the attachment portion is formed flat by pressing from a swollen shape than other rod-shaped portions. To do.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記ベース部は、全体が圧縮成形されて扁平に形成されていることを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to any one of the first to third aspects, the base portion is entirely formed by compression molding to be flat .

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記取付部には、前記他の部材への当接面側に、複数の突起が形成されていることを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the attachment portion on the contact surface side with the other member. It is characterized by.

請求項6に記載の発明は、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部と、該門型の鉤部の一対の脚部の基端部から略直角に折曲げられて前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部とを有し、該ベース部は、少なくとも一部が扁平に形成されて、他の部材に取り付けられる取付部が形成され、前記取付部には、取付用の孔が形成され、自動車用開閉体のストライカに用いられる係止金具の製造方法において、所定長さの1本の金属製の棒部材を、略門型形状に折曲げて前記鉤部を形成し、該鉤部の脚部の基端部から互いに反対方向に略直角に折曲げてベース部を形成し、その後、該ベース部の少なくとも一部を圧縮して扁平形状の前記取付部を形成し、該一対の取付部を、前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に形成した係止金具の製造方法としたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is formed from a continuous metal bar member, and is substantially formed from a base part of a pair of leg parts of a pair of leg parts of the gate type hook part, which is integrally molded and bent into a gate shape. And a base part that is bent at a right angle and extends on both sides across a plane including the portal shape, and at least a part of the base part is formed flat and is attached to another member. In the method of manufacturing a locking metal fitting used in a striker of an automobile opening / closing body, a single metal rod member having a predetermined length is formed in the mounting portion. The base part is formed by bending it into a substantially gate shape, and bent from the base end part of the leg part of the base part in a direction substantially opposite to each other to form a base part. Thereafter, at least one of the base parts is formed. The flat mounting portion is formed by compressing a portion, and the pair of mounting portions are flat surfaces including the portal shape. Nde is characterized in that the method for producing a locking bracket which is formed on both sides with each other.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項6に記載の構成に加え、前記略門型形状の両側部の棒部材の所定位置に他の部分より膨らんだ膨らみ部が一対形成され、該棒部材を途中から互いに反対方向に略直角に折曲げてベース部を形成し、その後、前記膨らみ部を圧縮して扁平形状の前記取付部を形成し、前記取付部は、前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に形成したことを特徴とする。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the sixth aspect, a pair of bulge portions bulging from other portions are formed at predetermined positions of the bar members on both sides of the substantially portal shape, and the bar members The base part is formed by bending the base part in the opposite direction from each other at a substantially right angle, and then the bulge part is compressed to form the flat attachment part, and the attachment part has a plane including the gate shape. It is characterized in that it is formed on both sides with a sandwich .

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項7に記載の構成に加え、前記ベース部の前記膨らみ部より延長された部分に係止部を形成し、該係止部に嵌合凹部を形成し、前記略門型形状の鉤部の脚部の基端部に前記嵌合凹部を嵌合させたことを特徴とする。 According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the seventh aspect , a locking portion is formed in a portion extended from the bulging portion of the base portion, and a fitting recess is formed in the locking portion. The fitting recess is fitted to the base end portion of the leg portion of the substantially portal-shaped collar portion .

上記発明によれば、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部と、この門型の鉤部の一対の脚部の基端部から略直角に折曲げられて門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部とを有し、このベース部は、少なくとも一部が扁平に形成されて、他の部材に取り付けられる取付部が形成された係止金具としたため、部品点数や取付工数が少ないと共に、強度を確保することができ、取付部が扁平に形成されて取付易さを確保することができる。   According to the above invention, the hook part integrally formed from a continuous metal rod member and bent into a substantially gate shape and the base end part of the pair of leg parts of the gate type hook part are folded at a substantially right angle. And a base portion that is bent and extends on both sides across a plane including the gate shape. At least a part of the base portion is formed flat, and an attachment portion that is attached to another member is formed. Since the locking metal fitting is used, the number of parts and the number of mounting steps can be reduced, the strength can be secured, and the mounting portion can be formed flat to ensure the ease of mounting.

また、ベース部は、取付部からさらに延長された延長部を有し、延長部の先端部に鉤部の両端部に係止される係止部が形成されたため、ベース部全体の強度を確保することができる。   In addition, the base part has an extension part that is further extended from the mounting part, and the locking part that is locked to both ends of the collar part is formed at the tip part of the extension part, ensuring the strength of the entire base part can do.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について説明する。
[発明の実施の形態1]
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
Embodiment 1 of the Invention

図1乃至図6には、この発明の実施の形態1を示す。   1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention.

まず構成を説明すると、図1中符号10は「自動車用開閉体」としての自動車ドアの「係止金具」たるストライカで、このストライカ10は、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型(ここでは略コ字状)に折曲げられた鉤部11と、この門型の鉤部11の一対の脚部11aの基端部から略直角に折曲げられて門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部12とを有している。   First, the configuration will be described. Reference numeral 10 in FIG. 1 denotes a striker as a “locking bracket” of an automobile door as an “automobile opening / closing body”. The striker 10 is integrally formed from a continuous metal bar member, A ridge 11 bent into a gate shape (substantially U-shaped here) and a plane including the gate shape that is bent substantially at right angles from the base end portions of the pair of leg portions 11a of the gate-shaped ridge portion 11 And a base portion 12 extending on both sides with respect to each other.

その鉤部11は、一対の脚部11aと、これら脚部11aに掛け渡され、車体側の取付け面(図示してない)と平行に伸びる係止杵11bとを有している。   The flange portion 11 includes a pair of leg portions 11a and a locking rod 11b that extends over the leg portions 11a and extends in parallel with a mounting surface (not shown) on the vehicle body side.

また、ベース部12は、先端部(少なくとも一部)が扁平に形成されて、図示省略の他の部材(車体側の取付け面)に取り付けられる一対の取付部12aが形成されている。これら取付部12aは、棒材の両端に球形の膨らみ部を作った後に押しつぶして円形に作られており、その中央部にボルト孔12bが穿設されている。   Further, the base portion 12 is formed with a flat tip portion (at least a part), and a pair of attachment portions 12a attached to other members (an attachment surface on the vehicle body side) not shown. These mounting portions 12a are formed into a circular shape by forming a spherical bulge portion at both ends of a bar, and a bolt hole 12b is formed in the center thereof.

このようにストライカ10は、1本の素材を所要形状に折り曲げて作られているので、製造の過程で機械加工や溶接作業を要しないから製造が容易である。また、成形の過程で切屑その他の無駄な材料を排出しないから、材料の歩留まりがよく廉価に製造できる。   Since the striker 10 is made by bending a single material into a required shape in this way, it is easy to manufacture because it does not require machining or welding operations in the manufacturing process. In addition, since chips and other useless materials are not discharged during the molding process, the yield of the materials can be improved and the production can be made at a low cost.

また、前記取付部12aの裏面、すなわち、車体側の取付け面に接する側の面には、無数の山形をした四角錐形の突起12c…が形成されている。   In addition, innumerable chevron-shaped quadrangular pyramid-shaped protrusions 12c are formed on the back surface of the mounting portion 12a, that is, the surface in contact with the mounting surface on the vehicle body side.

よって、図示してないボルトをボルト孔12bに通し、車体側の取付け面に設けた溶接ナット(図示してない)に螺合させ締め付けるとき、前記取付部12aの裏面が車体側の取付け面に対して僅かな傾斜があって傾斜して対面したとしても、ボルトの締め付けに伴って、強く当った部分の四角錐形の突起12cの先端が潰れて低くなる。そのため、取付部12aの傾斜を大きく修正せずとも、全面で接触するようになり、締着時の面圧が安定するので、ボルトの緩みがない。
[発明の実施の形態2]
Therefore, when a bolt (not shown) is passed through the bolt hole 12b and screwed into a welding nut (not shown) provided on the mounting surface on the vehicle body, the back surface of the mounting portion 12a is brought to the mounting surface on the vehicle body side. Even if there is a slight inclination with respect to the face, the tip of the quadrangular pyramid-shaped protrusion 12c in the strongly contacted portion is crushed and lowered as the bolt is tightened. For this reason, even if the inclination of the mounting portion 12a is not largely corrected, the entire surface comes into contact, and the surface pressure at the time of fastening is stabilized, so that there is no loosening of the bolt.
[Embodiment 2 of the Invention]

図7乃至図12には、この発明の実施の形態2を示す。   7 to 12 show a second embodiment of the present invention.

この実施の形態2は、図1中符号10は自動車ドアの「係止金具」たるストライカで、このストライカ10は、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部11と、この門型の鉤部11の両端部(門型の基端部)から略直角に折曲げられて門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部12とを有している。   In the second embodiment, reference numeral 10 in FIG. 1 denotes a striker that is a “locking bracket” of an automobile door. This striker 10 is integrally formed from a continuous metal bar member and bent into a substantially gate shape. A flange portion 11 and base portions 12 that are bent at substantially right angles from both ends (gate-shaped base end portions) of the gate-shaped flange portion 11 and extend to both sides across a plane including the gate shape. Have.

その鉤部11は、一対の脚部11aと、これら脚部11aに掛け渡され、車体側の取付け面(図示してない)と平行に伸びる係止杵11bとを有している。   The flange portion 11 includes a pair of leg portions 11a and a locking rod 11b that extends over the leg portions 11a and extends in parallel with a mounting surface (not shown) on the vehicle body side.

また、ベース部12は、全体が圧縮成形されて扁平に形成されて、図示省略の他の部材(車体側の取付け面)に取り付けられる一対の取付部12aが形成されている。これら取付部12aは、途中に図12に示す球形の膨らみ部13bを作った後に押しつぶして円形に作られており、その中央部にボルト孔12bが穿設されている。   In addition, the base portion 12 is entirely formed by compression molding and is formed into a flat shape, and a pair of attachment portions 12a attached to other members (an attachment surface on the vehicle body side) not shown is formed. These attachment portions 12a are formed into a circular shape by forming a spherical bulge portion 13b shown in FIG. 12 in the middle, and a bolt hole 12b is formed in the center thereof.

さらに、このベース部12には、取付部12aからさらに延長された延長部12dが形成され、この延長部12dの先端部に鉤部11の脚部11aの基端部に係止される係止部12eが形成されている。ここでは、係止部12eの先端部に傾斜面12fが形成され、この傾斜面12fが図9に示すように、脚部11aの基端部の下側に当接して係止されている。   Further, the base portion 12 is formed with an extension portion 12d further extended from the attachment portion 12a, and is locked to the distal end portion of the extension portion 12d with the base end portion of the leg portion 11a of the flange portion 11. A portion 12e is formed. Here, an inclined surface 12f is formed at the distal end portion of the locking portion 12e, and the inclined surface 12f is in contact with and locked to the lower side of the base end portion of the leg portion 11a as shown in FIG.

次に、かかるストライカ10の製造方法について図12を参照して説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of this striker 10 is demonstrated with reference to FIG.

所定長さの金属製の1本の棒部材13を略コ字状(略門型形状)に折曲げて鉤部11を形成する。この略コ字状の両側部の棒状部13aの所定位置に他の部分より膨らんだ膨らみ部13bが一対形成され、棒状部13aを途中から二点線Pに示すように互いに反対方向に略直角に折曲げる。その後、さらに、この折曲げられた端部13cを、矢印Qの方向へ平面上で折り返し、その端部13cの傾斜面13dを脚部11aの基端部(屈曲部)に当接させてループ状に成形する。 One bar member 13 made of metal having a predetermined length is bent into a substantially U shape (substantially a gate shape) to form the collar portion 11. The substantially U-shaped on both sides of the rod-like portion 13a other inflated than a portion bulged portion 13b at a predetermined position of a pair formed, substantially in opposite directions as the rod-shaped portion 13a in the middle shown in two-dot chain line P Bend it at a right angle. Thereafter, the bent end portion 13c is further folded on a plane in the direction of the arrow Q, and the inclined surface 13d of the end portion 13c is brought into contact with the base end portion (bent portion) of the leg portion 11a to loop. To form.

次いで、その端部13cを上下から挟圧(圧縮)し、膨らみ部13bを含む全体の上面と下面とを平面上に仕上げ、膨らみ部13bを圧縮することで、扁平形状の取付部12aを形成する。その後、この取付部12aにボルト孔12bを加工してストライカ10の製造を完了する。   Next, the end portion 13c is clamped (compressed) from above and below, the entire upper surface and lower surface including the bulging portion 13b are finished on a flat surface, and the bulging portion 13b is compressed to form a flat mounting portion 12a. To do. Thereafter, the bolt hole 12b is processed in the mounting portion 12a to complete the manufacture of the striker 10.

なお、そのベース部12の傾斜面12fと脚部11aとは、必要に応じて電気溶接その他の溶着手段によって分離しないように結合することもできる。   It should be noted that the inclined surface 12f of the base portion 12 and the leg portion 11a can be joined so as not to be separated by electric welding or other welding means as required.

また、その扁平な取付部12aは、必要に応じてさらに切削、あるいは研削によって仕上げられることもある。   Further, the flat mounting portion 12a may be further finished by cutting or grinding as necessary.

このようなストライカ10は、ベース部12の傾斜面12fと脚部11aとを当接させてループ状に連続させることにより、ベース部12の強度を向上させることができる。   Such a striker 10 can improve the strength of the base portion 12 by bringing the inclined surface 12f of the base portion 12 into contact with the leg portion 11a so as to be continuous in a loop shape.

また、ベース部12の中央部に比較的大きな開口(肉抜き孔)12gが形成されているから、外郭が比較的大きく安定な取付けが可能な形状となっているにも拘らず重量が軽量である。また、製造に際しても一本の線材に塑性加工を加えて外形の大きいベース部12を形成するものであるから、加工における屑材の排出が少なく、材料の歩留まりがいい等の効果がある。   In addition, since a relatively large opening (thickening hole) 12g is formed in the central portion of the base portion 12, the weight is light despite the fact that the outer shell is relatively large and can be mounted stably. is there. Further, since the base portion 12 having a large outer shape is formed by applying plastic processing to a single wire during manufacture, there is an effect that the waste material is less discharged during processing and the yield of the material is good.

なお、他の構成及び作用は実施の形態1と同様であるので、説明を省略する。
[発明の実施の形態3]
Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
Embodiment 3 of the Invention

図13乃至図23には、この発明の実施の形態3を示す。   13 to 23 show the third embodiment of the present invention.

この実施の形態3のストライカ10は、連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部11と、この門型の鉤部11の両端部(門型の基端部)から略直角に折曲げられて門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部12とを有している。   The striker 10 according to the third embodiment includes a flange portion 11 formed integrally from a continuous metal rod member and bent into a substantially gate shape, and both end portions of the gate-shaped flange portion 11 (a gate-shaped base). The base portion 12 is bent at a substantially right angle from the end portion and extended on both sides across a plane including the gate shape.

その鉤部11は、一対の脚部11aと、これら脚部11aに掛け渡され、車体側の取付け面(図示してない)と平行に伸びる係止杵11bとを有している。   The flange portion 11 includes a pair of leg portions 11a and a locking rod 11b that extends over the leg portions 11a and extends in parallel with a mounting surface (not shown) on the vehicle body side.

また、ベース部12は、全体が扁平に形成されて、図示省略の他の部材(車体側の取付け面)に取り付けられる一対の取付部12aが形成されている。これら取付部12aは、球形の膨らみ部13bを作った後に押しつぶして円形に作られており、その中央部にボルト孔12bが穿設されている。   Further, the base portion 12 is formed in a flat shape as a whole, and a pair of attachment portions 12a attached to other members (an attachment surface on the vehicle body side) not shown is formed. These attachment portions 12a are formed into a circular shape by crushing after forming a spherical bulge portion 13b, and a bolt hole 12b is formed in the center thereof.

さらに、ベース部12には、取付部12aからさらに延長された延長部12dを有し、この延長部12dの先端部に脚部11aの基端部に係止される係止部12eが形成されている。   Further, the base portion 12 has an extension portion 12d further extended from the attachment portion 12a, and a locking portion 12e to be locked to the base end portion of the leg portion 11a is formed at the distal end portion of the extension portion 12d. ing.

この係止部12eには、脚部11aの基端部が嵌合される嵌合凹部12hが形成されている。   The engaging portion 12e is formed with a fitting recess 12h into which the base end portion of the leg portion 11a is fitted.

次に、かかるストライカ10の製造方法について説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing the striker 10 will be described.

まず、図14に示すように、金属製の棒部材13を所定の長さに切断し、図15に示すように、この棒部材13を略コ字状(略門型形状)に折曲げて鉤部11を形成する。この略コ字状の両側部の棒状部13aの所定位置に他の部分より膨らんだ鍛造肉盛りを行い膨らみ部13bを一対形成する(図16参照)。   First, as shown in FIG. 14, a metal bar member 13 is cut into a predetermined length, and as shown in FIG. 15, the bar member 13 is bent into a substantially U-shape (substantially portal shape). The collar part 11 is formed. Forged build-up bulging from other portions is formed at predetermined positions of the rod-shaped portions 13a on both sides of the substantially U-shape to form a pair of bulging portions 13b (see FIG. 16).

また、図17に示すように、この棒状部13aの先端部13eを鍛造して肉盛り部を形成し、図18に示すように、その先端部13eをフォーク形状に形成する。その後、図19に示すように、一対の棒状部13aを1回目の横曲げを互いに逆方向に略直角に行い、図20に示すように、一対の棒状部13aを1回目と異なる方向に2回目の横曲げを行い、更に、図21に示すように、一対の棒状部13aを3回目の横曲げを行い、先端部13eのフォーク形状の嵌合凹部13fに、鉤部11の脚部11aの基端部を嵌合させる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the tip portion 13e of the rod-like portion 13a is forged to form a built-up portion, and as shown in FIG. 18, the tip portion 13e is formed in a fork shape. Then, as shown in FIG. 19, the pair of rod-shaped portions 13a is subjected to the first transverse bending at substantially right angles to each other in the opposite direction, and as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 21, the pair of rod-shaped portions 13a is subjected to the third horizontal bending, and the fork-shaped fitting concave portion 13f of the tip end portion 13e is inserted into the leg portion 11a of the flange portion 11 as shown in FIG. The base end of the is fitted.

さらに、図22に示すように、鍛圧を行い、全体を扁平に形成してベース部12を形成した後、図23に示すように、下孔を開け、図13に示すように、ボルト孔12bを形成することにより成形を完了する。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 22, forging pressure is applied to form the base portion 12 by flattening the whole, and then a lower hole is opened as shown in FIG. 23, and a bolt hole 12b as shown in FIG. To complete the molding.

このように、1本の棒部材13からストライカ10を形成することにより、部品点数を削減することができると共に、嵌合凹部12hに脚部11aを嵌合させることにより、ベース部12全体を強固にすることができる。   Thus, by forming the striker 10 from the single bar member 13, the number of parts can be reduced, and by fitting the leg portion 11a to the fitting recess 12h, the entire base portion 12 is strengthened. Can be.

また、ベース部12全体を扁平形状に形成することにより、車体取付面に対して面接触させ易い。   Further, by forming the entire base portion 12 in a flat shape, it is easy to make surface contact with the vehicle body mounting surface.

なお、他の構成及び作用は実施の形態2と同様であるので、説明を省略する。
[発明の実施の形態4]
Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the second embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
[Embodiment 4 of the Invention]

図24には、この発明の実施の形態4を示す。   FIG. 24 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

上記実施の形態3では、図18に示すように、先端部13eをフォーク形状に形成したが、この実施の形態4では、先端部13eに凹所13gを形成した後、実施の形態3の図19,図20,図21と同様に複数回曲げ加工を行うことにより、この凹所13gに脚部11aの基端部を嵌合させる。その後、実施の形態3の図22と同様に、鍛圧を行い、ベース部12の全体を扁平に形成する。   In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the tip end portion 13e is formed in a fork shape. However, in the fourth embodiment, the recess portion 13g is formed in the tip end portion 13e, and then the diagram of the third embodiment. The base end portion of the leg portion 11a is fitted into the recess 13g by bending a plurality of times in the same manner as in FIGS. Thereafter, as in FIG. 22 of the third embodiment, forging pressure is performed to form the entire base portion 12 flat.

このようにしても、ベース部12の強度を確保することができる。   Even in this case, the strength of the base portion 12 can be ensured.

他の構成及び作用は実施の形態1と同様であるので説明を省略する。   Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

この発明の実施の形態1を示す係止金具たるストライカの外観図である。It is an external view of the striker which is a latching metal fitting which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同実施の形態1に係る図1の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1に係る図1の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1に係る図1の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1に係る図1の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1に係る係止板の一部を破断して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which fractures | ruptures and shows a part of locking plate concerning the first embodiment. この発明の実施の形態2を示すストライカの外観図である。It is an external view of the striker which shows Embodiment 2 of this invention. 同実施の形態2に係るストライカの平面図である。It is a top view of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 2. FIG. 同実施の形態2に係る図8中のA-A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 8 which concerns on the same Embodiment 2. FIG. 同実施の形態2に係る図8中の矢視B図である。FIG. 9 is a B view in FIG. 8 according to the second embodiment. 同実施の形態2に係る図8の裏面図である。FIG. 9 is a rear view of FIG. 8 according to the second embodiment. 同実施の形態2に係るストライカの成形工程の一部を示す外観図であ る。FIG. 10 is an external view showing a part of the forming process of the striker according to the second embodiment. この発明の実施の形態3の係止金具たるストライカを示す図で、(a)は平面図、(b)は底面図、(c)は(b)の右側面図である。It is a figure which shows the striker which is the latching metal fitting of Embodiment 3 of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a bottom view, (c) is a right view of (b). 同実施の形態3に係るストライカの製造工程を示す図で、棒部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows a rod member. 同実施の形態3に係るストライカの製造工程を示す図で、棒部材を折曲げた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which bent the rod member. 同実施の形態3に係るストライカの製造工程を示す図で、棒部材に膨らみ部を形成した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which formed the swelling part in the rod member. 同実施の形態3に係るストライカの製造工程を示す図で、棒部材の先端部に肉盛り部を形成した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which formed the build-up part in the front-end | tip part of a bar member. 同実施の形態3に係るストライカの製造工程を示す図で、棒部材の先端部をフォーク形状に形成した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which concerns on the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which formed the front-end | tip part of the bar member in the fork shape. 同実施の形態3を示すストライカの製造工程を示す図で、1回目折曲げ状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which shows the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows a 1st time bending state. 同実施の形態3を示すストライカの製造工程を示す図で、2回目折曲げ状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which shows the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows a 2nd time bending state. 同実施の形態3を示すストライカの製造工程を示す図で、3回目折曲げ状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which shows the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows a 3rd time bending state. 同実施の形態3を示すストライカの製造工程を示す図で、ベース部を扁平に形成した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which shows the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which formed the base part flatly. 同実施の形態3を示すストライカの製造工程を示す図で、ベース部に孔加工をした状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the striker which shows the same Embodiment 3, and is a figure which shows the state which carried out the hole process in the base part. この発明の実施の形態4を示す係止金具たるストライカの先端部を示す図で、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図である。It is a figure which shows the front-end | tip part of the striker which is a securing metal fitting which shows Embodiment 4 of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is CC sectional drawing of (a). 従来の係止金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the conventional latching metal fitting. 従来の係止金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional latching metal fitting.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 係止金具(ストライカ)
11 鉤部
11a 脚部
11b 係止杵
12 ベース部
12a 取付部
12b ボルト孔
12c 突起
12d 延長部
12e 係止部
12f 傾斜面
12g 開口
12h 嵌合凹部
12i 先端部
13 棒部材
13a 棒状部
13b 膨らみ部
13c 端部
13d 傾斜面
13e 先端部
13f 嵌合凹部
13g 凹所
10 Locking bracket (Strike)
11 Buttocks
11a Leg
11b Locking rod
12 Base part
12a Mounting part
12b Bolt hole
12c protrusion
12d extension
12e Locking part
12f inclined surface
12g opening
12h Mating recess
12i Tip
13 Bar material
13a Rod
13b bulge
13c end
13d inclined surface
13e Tip
13f Mating recess
13g recess

Claims (8)

連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部と、該門型の鉤部の一対の脚部の基端部から略直角に折曲げられて前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部とを有し、
該ベース部は、少なくとも一部が扁平に形成されて、他の部材に取り付けられる取付部が形成され、前記取付部には、取付用の孔が形成され、自動車用開閉体のストライカに用いられる係止金具であって、
前記ベース部は、前記取付部からさらに延長された延長部を有し、該延長部の先端部に前記一対の脚部の基端部に係止される係止部が形成されたことを特徴とする係止金具。
A gate part integrally molded from a continuous metal rod member and bent into a substantially gate shape, and the gate shape bent at a substantially right angle from a base end part of a pair of leg parts of the gate type collar part And a base portion extended on both sides across a plane including
At least a part of the base portion is formed in a flat shape, and an attachment portion to be attached to another member is formed. The attachment portion is provided with a hole for attachment, and is used for a striker of an automobile opening / closing body. A locking bracket,
The base portion has an extension portion further extended from the attachment portion, and a locking portion that is locked to a base end portion of the pair of leg portions is formed at a distal end portion of the extension portion. A locking bracket.
前記係止部は、前記一対の脚部の基端部が嵌合される嵌合凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の係止金具。 The engagement fitting according to claim 1 , wherein the engagement portion is formed with a fitting recess into which a base end portion of the pair of leg portions is fitted . 前記取付部は、他の棒状の部分より、膨らんだ形状からプレス加工により扁平に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の係止金具。 3. The locking bracket according to claim 1 , wherein the mounting portion is formed flat by press working from a swelled shape than the other rod-shaped portion . 前記ベース部は、全体が圧縮成形されて扁平に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の係止金具。 The locking bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base portion is formed by compression molding as a whole and is flat . 前記取付部には、前記他の部材への当接面側に、複数の突起が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか一つに記載の係止金具。 The engagement fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed on the attachment portion on a contact surface side to the other member . 連続する金属製の棒部材から一体成形され、略門型に折曲げられた鉤部と、該門型の鉤部の一対の脚部の基端部から略直角に折曲げられて前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に延長されたベース部とを有し、該ベース部は、少なくとも一部が扁平に形成されて、他の部材に取り付けられる取付部が形成され、前記取付部には、取付用の孔が形成され、自動車用開閉体のストライカに用いられる係止金具の製造方法において、
所定長さの1本の金属製の棒部材を、略門型形状に折曲げて前記鉤部を形成し、該鉤部の脚部の基端部から互いに反対方向に略直角に折曲げてベース部を形成し、その後、該ベース部の少なくとも一部を圧縮して扁平形状の前記取付部を形成し、該一対の取付部を、前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に形成したことを特徴とする係止金具の製造方法
A gate part integrally molded from a continuous metal rod member and bent into a substantially gate shape, and the gate shape bent at a substantially right angle from a base end part of a pair of leg parts of the gate type collar part And a base portion extending on both sides across a plane including the base portion, the base portion is formed at least partially flat, and an attachment portion to be attached to another member is formed, and the attachment portion Is a method of manufacturing a locking fitting in which a mounting hole is formed and used for a striker of an opening / closing body for an automobile.
A metal rod member having a predetermined length is bent into a substantially gate shape to form the flange portion, and bent at substantially right angles in opposite directions from the base ends of the leg portions of the flange portion. After forming the base portion, at least a part of the base portion is compressed to form the flat mounting portion, and the pair of mounting portions are formed on both sides of the plane including the gate shape. The manufacturing method of the latching metal fitting characterized by the above-mentioned .
前記略門型形状の両側部の棒部材の所定位置に他の部分より膨らんだ膨らみ部が一対形成され、該棒部材を途中から互いに反対方向に略直角に折曲げてベース部を形成し、その後、前記膨らみ部を圧縮して扁平形状の前記取付部を形成し、前記取付部は、前記門型を含む平面を挟んで互いに両側に形成したことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の係止金具の製造方法。 A pair of bulges that swell from other parts are formed at predetermined positions of the bar members on both sides of the substantially portal shape, and the base members are formed by bending the bar members in the opposite directions from each other at substantially right angles, Then, the bulging portion is compressed to form the flat mounting portion, and the mounting portions are formed on both sides of a plane including the portal shape. A method for manufacturing fasteners. 前記ベース部の前記膨らみ部より延長された部分に係止部を形成し、該係止部に嵌合凹部を形成し、前記略門型形状の鉤部の脚部の基端部に前記嵌合凹部を嵌合させたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の係止金具の製造方法。 A locking portion is formed in a portion of the base portion that is extended from the bulging portion, a fitting recess is formed in the locking portion, and the fitting is performed on the base end portion of the leg portion of the substantially portal-shaped flange portion. 8. The method for manufacturing a locking metal fitting according to claim 7, wherein a fitting recess is fitted .
JP2007258968A 2007-03-23 2007-10-02 Locking metal fitting and manufacturing method of the locking metal fitting Expired - Fee Related JP5046839B2 (en)

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JP2007258968A JP5046839B2 (en) 2007-03-23 2007-10-02 Locking metal fitting and manufacturing method of the locking metal fitting
US12/050,745 US7854452B2 (en) 2007-03-23 2008-03-18 Engagement fitting and manufacturing method of engagement fitting
CN 200810100312 CN101403265B (en) 2007-10-02 2008-03-21 Locking metal fitting, and manufacturing method of locking metal fitting
US12/972,277 US20110084507A1 (en) 2007-03-23 2010-12-17 Engagement fitting and manufacturing method of engagement fitting

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JP3365713B2 (en) * 1996-07-19 2003-01-14 三井金属鉱業株式会社 Manufacturing method of bar with holes

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