JP5045907B2 - Blade contact mechanism of polishing equipment - Google Patents

Blade contact mechanism of polishing equipment Download PDF

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JP5045907B2
JP5045907B2 JP2007178841A JP2007178841A JP5045907B2 JP 5045907 B2 JP5045907 B2 JP 5045907B2 JP 2007178841 A JP2007178841 A JP 2007178841A JP 2007178841 A JP2007178841 A JP 2007178841A JP 5045907 B2 JP5045907 B2 JP 5045907B2
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blade
polishing
guide
stopper
contact mechanism
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JP2009012144A (en
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順市 落合
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順市 落合
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Description

本発明は、研磨装置の刃物当接機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a blade contact mechanism of a polishing apparatus.

従来より、包丁や鋏などの刃先の研磨には熟練者による手作業が中心であった。その際に回転する研磨盤に刃先を押し当て、一定の角度と圧をかけながら作業を行なうものであった。そのため不慣れな作業者がこの作業を行なうと、刃先の仕上がりが不安定になるばかりか、怪我をする虞もあった。そこで、どんな不慣れな作業者であっても簡単に刃物の刃先の研磨ができる研磨装置が各種提案されている。   Conventionally, the manual operation by an expert has been the center for polishing of cutting edges such as knives and scissors. At that time, the blade tip was pressed against the rotating polishing machine, and the work was performed while applying a certain angle and pressure. Therefore, when an unfamiliar worker performs this work, the finish of the cutting edge becomes unstable and there is a risk of injury. Therefore, various polishing apparatuses have been proposed that can easily polish the cutting edge of a blade by any unskilled worker.

例えば、固定台と固定板との間に挟まれて固定具により固定される固定台側治具と、この固定台側治具に取り付けられて刃物を固定台側治具との間に挟んで固定する刃物側治具とからなる固定用治具を設け、固定台側治具及び刃物側治具の少なくとも一方と刃物との間に固定用治具に対する刃物の固定位置を決定する位置決め機構を設けた刃物固定構造が提案されている(特許文献1参照。)。   For example, a fixing base side jig that is sandwiched between a fixing base and a fixing plate and fixed by a fixture, and a cutter that is attached to the fixing base side jig is sandwiched between the fixing base side jig. A positioning mechanism for determining a fixing position of the cutter with respect to the fixing jig between at least one of the fixing base side jig and the cutter side jig and the cutter; A provided blade fixing structure has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

また、刃物を支持固定し刃先を研磨盤上に当接させる固定部と、固定部をスライド移動により刃物の支持位置を調節する位置調節部とを有し、固定部は研磨盤に対する刃先の当接角度を調節する角度調節部を備えた研磨装置もあった(特許文献2参照。)。   In addition, it has a fixed part for supporting and fixing the blade and bringing the blade edge into contact with the polishing machine, and a position adjusting part for adjusting the support position of the blade by sliding the fixed part. There has also been a polishing apparatus provided with an angle adjusting unit that adjusts the contact angle (see Patent Document 2).

特開2005−279867号公報JP 2005-279867 A 特開2005−288683号公報JP 2005-288683 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の刃物固定構造は、固定具により固定される固定台側治具と、この固定台側治具に取り付けられて刃物を固定台側治具との間に挟んで固定する刃物側治具とを必要とするもであり、刃物を固定して研磨を行なう装置が複雑になるものであった。   However, the blade fixing structure of Patent Document 1 is fixed to a fixing base side jig fixed by a fixing tool and the fixing base side jig attached to the fixing base side jig by sandwiching the blade between the fixing base side jig. A tool on the tool side is required, and the apparatus for performing polishing with the tool fixed is complicated.

また、上記特許文献2に記載された技術は、刃先を研磨盤上に当接させるために刃物を支持固定する固定部と、この固定部をスライド移動によって刃物の支持位置を調節する位置調節部を必要とするものであり、上記特許文献1と同様に複雑な装置となった。   In addition, the technique described in Patent Document 2 includes a fixing unit that supports and fixes the blade in order to bring the cutting edge into contact with the polishing disk, and a position adjustment unit that adjusts the support position of the blade by sliding the fixing unit. As in the case of Patent Document 1, the apparatus is complicated.

そこで本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、簡単な構造でしかもどんな不慣れな作業者あっても安全に研磨作業ができる研磨装置の刃物当接機構を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and provides a blade contact mechanism of a polishing apparatus that has a simple structure and can be safely polished by any unskilled worker.

このため本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構は、研磨盤の外周に沿って取り付けられ、刃物の背部と身部とを保持し刃物の刃幅に合わせて取付け位置を調節可能なストッパーと、該ストッパーに近接して取り付けられ、略Y字形状で中央部に切り欠き凹部を有し左右に所定の角度で延出するガイド部を備え、また中央下部に取り付け用長孔部を形成され研磨角度を調節可能な刃物ガイドから構成されたこと第一の特徴とする。 For this reason, the blade contact mechanism of the polishing apparatus of the present invention is attached along the outer periphery of the polishing board, holds the back and body parts of the blade , and can adjust the mounting position according to the blade width of the blade , mounted proximate to said stopper includes a guide portion extending at a predetermined angle to the right and left have a cutout recess at the center in a substantially Y-shape, also formed a mounting slot portion at the center lower polishing The first feature is that the blade guide is adjustable in angle .

また、前記刃物ガイドは、前回転する研磨盤の外径の曲面に沿って湾曲するガイド部をさらに備え、研磨を要する刃物の刃先の角度に合わせて前記研磨装置に着脱自在に取り付けられることを第二の特徴とする。 In addition, the tool guide is before Symbol further includes a guide portion which is curved along the curved surface of the outer diameter of the polishing machine rotating, the polishing apparatus detachably be attached to the in accordance with the angle of the cutting edge of the blade which requires polishing Is the second feature.

本発明に係る刃物当接機構によれば、研磨盤の外周に沿って取り付けられ、刃物の背部と身部とを保持し刃物の刃幅に合わせて取付け位置を調節可能なストッパーと、該ストッパーに近接して取り付けられ、略Y字形状で中央部に切り欠き凹部を有し左右に所定の角度で延出するガイド部に刃物を当て、研磨盤に当接することで、どんな不慣れな作業者あっても安全に研磨作業ができる。 According to the cutter abutment mechanism according to the present invention, a stopper that is attached along the outer periphery of the polishing machine, holds the back portion and the body portion of the cutter , and can adjust the attachment position according to the blade width of the cutter , and the stopper An unfamiliar worker by attaching a blade to a guide part that is attached in close proximity to the guide, has a notch recess in the center, and extends at a predetermined angle to the left and right, and abuts against the polishing machine even if it is safe to polishing work.

しかも、刃先の切れ味に必要とされる鋸歯状の刃の形成が、ストッパーの取付け位置調節と刃物ガイドによる刃物の刃先角度調整とを使用しての往復操作によって簡単にできるという優れた効果を有する。 Moreover, the formation of serrated blades required for sharpness of cutting edges, and the attachment position adjustment of the stopper, an excellent effect can be simplified by the reciprocating operation of using the blade angle adjustment of the blade by blade guide Have.

以下、本発明をを実施するための最良の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明するが、本発明が本実施例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。図1は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構を示す説明図、図2は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構の取り付け説明図、図3は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構による刃物の研磨例を示す平面説明図、図4は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構による他の研磨例を示す説明図である。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a blade abutting mechanism of a polishing apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of attaching a blade abutting mechanism of the polishing apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing another example of polishing by the blade contact mechanism of the polishing apparatus of the present invention.

図1は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構を示しており、図1(a)は正面説明図、図1(b)はストッパーの斜視図である。図に示すように、本発明に係る研磨装置の刃物当接機構1は、刃物ガイド2と、ストッパー3からなり、刃物ガイド2は正面視略Y字形状を有するアルミやステンレス等の金属製の板から形成され、中央部には切欠き凹部4、左右にはガイド部5がそれぞれ設けられ、また中央下部には取り付け用長孔部6が穿設されている。またストッパー3は木製の台形体に形成され、中央には上下貫通してスライド孔部7が設けられ、長手方向のエッジ部は刃背ストッパー部8を形成すると共に、刃背ストッパー部8の下方には楔形状の刃身受け部9がストッパー3の端部から延出して設けられている。そして、刃物ガイド2とストッパー3とは後述する研磨装置にそれぞれ取り付けられ、刃物の研磨作業に使用される。尚、図1(a)の正面説明図においては詳述しないが、後述する図3及び図4に示すようにガイド部5の右側先端部は湾曲して形成されており、後述する研磨盤の外周に沿って取り付け可能となる。   1A and 1B show a blade contact mechanism of a polishing apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is an explanatory front view, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a stopper. As shown in the drawing, the blade contact mechanism 1 of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention includes a blade guide 2 and a stopper 3, and the blade guide 2 is made of a metal such as aluminum or stainless steel having a substantially Y shape in front view. It is formed from a plate, and a notch recess 4 is provided at the center, guide portions 5 are provided at the left and right, and a long slot 6 for attachment is formed at the lower center. Further, the stopper 3 is formed in a wooden trapezoidal body and is provided with a slide hole portion 7 penetrating vertically in the center. The edge portion in the longitudinal direction forms a blade back stopper portion 8 and below the blade back stopper portion 8. A wedge-shaped blade receiving portion 9 is provided extending from the end of the stopper 3. The blade guide 2 and the stopper 3 are respectively attached to a polishing apparatus to be described later and used for the blade polishing operation. Although not described in detail in the front explanatory view of FIG. 1A, the right end portion of the guide portion 5 is curved as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 to be described later. It can be attached along the outer periphery.

図2は研磨装置に刃物当接機構1を取り付けた状態を示す側面説明図であり、研磨装置本体10はモーター11と、モーター11の駆動によって回転する研磨盤12を搭載し、研磨盤12の側面近傍には刃物ガイド2が移動可能に取り付けられ、またストッパー3は研磨装置本体10の外枠13に固定ネジ(図示せず)によって移動可能に取り付けられている。この際、刃物ガイド2は中央下部に穿設された取り付け用長孔部6と固定ネジ(図示せず)によって任意の角度で固定可能とされ、研磨を必要とする刃物14の刃先角度に合わせて角度調整される。この際、刃物14の幅が広い場合であっても、切欠き凹部4を使用することによって刃先が刃物ガイド2に接触することなく研磨作業が可能となる。また、ストッパー3は研磨を必要とする刃物14の刃幅に合わせて取り付け位置を調節し、また研磨する刃先に対して任意の角度で固定可能とし、刃背ストッパー部8と刃身受け部9に刃物の背15と刃物の身16をそれぞれ合わせた状態で研磨を必要とする刃物14を保持する。尚、図において刃物14はガイド部5の右上部分を使用して研磨を行なう状態を示しているが、後述するように左上部分や右下部分も適宜使用される。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory side view showing a state in which the blade contact mechanism 1 is attached to the polishing apparatus. The polishing apparatus main body 10 is equipped with a motor 11 and a polishing disk 12 that is rotated by driving of the motor 11. The cutter guide 2 is movably attached to the vicinity of the side surface, and the stopper 3 is movably attached to the outer frame 13 of the polishing apparatus main body 10 by a fixing screw (not shown). At this time, the blade guide 2 can be fixed at an arbitrary angle by a mounting hole 6 drilled in the center lower part and a fixing screw (not shown), and is adjusted to the blade edge angle of the blade 14 that needs to be polished. The angle is adjusted. At this time, even if the width of the blade 14 is wide, the cutting operation can be performed without the blade edge coming into contact with the blade guide 2 by using the notch recess 4. Moreover, the stopper 3 can be fixed at an arbitrary angle with respect to the blade edge to be polished by adjusting the mounting position according to the blade width of the blade 14 that needs to be polished, and the blade back stopper portion 8 and the blade receiving portion 9. The blade 14 that needs to be polished is held in a state where the back 15 of the blade and the body 16 of the blade are combined. In the drawing, the blade 14 shows a state where the upper right portion of the guide portion 5 is used for polishing. However, as will be described later, the upper left portion and the lower right portion are also used as appropriate.

図3は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構1による刃物の研磨例を示す平面説明図であり、研磨盤12の側面近傍に取り付けられた刃物ガイド2と、外枠13に取り付けられたストッパー3とからなる刃物当接機構1を使用した刃物14の研磨作業状態を示している。図に示すように、刃物14の背15はストッパー3の刃物ストッパー8と当接し、身16は刃身受け部9に保持されると共にガイド部5に保持される。また、刃物ストッパー8は予めこの刃物14の刃先の角度に合わせて角度調節して取り付けられている。そして研磨盤12を時計周りに回転させて刃物14を軽く押さえながら手前に複数回引くことによって、どんな不慣れな作業者であっても安全に刃物14の刃先の研磨を行なうことができる。尚、刃物14はストッパー3による角度調節によって約45°の角度で研磨することが望ましく、この作業によれば所謂鋸歯状を正確に作ることができる。また、研磨盤12の粗さは、研磨する刃物の材質や要望する仕上がりによって選択される。   FIG. 3 is an explanatory plan view showing an example of polishing of the blade by the blade contact mechanism 1 of the polishing apparatus of the present invention. The blade guide 2 attached near the side surface of the polishing board 12 and the stopper attached to the outer frame 13. 3 shows a polishing operation state of the blade 14 using the blade contact mechanism 1 consisting of 3. As shown in the drawing, the back 15 of the blade 14 abuts on the blade stopper 8 of the stopper 3, and the body 16 is held by the blade receiving portion 9 and held by the guide portion 5. Further, the blade stopper 8 is attached in advance by adjusting the angle according to the angle of the blade edge of the blade 14. Then, by rotating the polishing disk 12 clockwise and pulling it forward several times while lightly holding the blade 14, any unskilled worker can safely polish the blade edge of the blade 14. The blade 14 is preferably polished at an angle of about 45 ° by adjusting the angle with the stopper 3, and according to this operation, a so-called sawtooth shape can be accurately formed. The roughness of the polishing board 12 is selected depending on the material of the blade to be polished and the desired finish.

図4は本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構1による刃物の他の研磨例を示す説明図であり、図4(a)は正面説明図、図4(b)は平面説明図である。本実施例は、研磨する刃物として鋏17を使用している。図に示すように、研磨が必要な鋏17の一方の刃身部分18をガイド部5の下部に当接させ、刃先を研磨盤に当接させる。この際刃物ガイド2の中央下部に穿設された取り付け用長孔部6によって予め鋏17の刃先の角度に合わせて角度調節される。また、刃物ガイド2のガイド部5の先端部は研磨盤12の外周に沿って湾曲しており、鋏17の刃身部分18根本の位置まで研磨盤12の表面と当接させることが可能となる。そして研磨盤12を時計周りに回転させて鋏17を軽く押さえながら手前に複数回引くことによって、どんな不慣れな作業者であっても安全に鋏17の刃先の研磨を行なうことができる。尚、本実施例においては片刃の研磨について説明しているが、他方のガイド部5を使用することによって、両刃の研磨も可能であり、さらに片刃の返り研磨作業も当然可能である。   4A and 4B are explanatory views showing other examples of polishing of the blade by the blade contact mechanism 1 of the polishing apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a plan view. In this embodiment, the scissors 17 are used as the blade to be polished. As shown in the figure, one blade portion 18 of the flange 17 that needs to be polished is brought into contact with the lower portion of the guide portion 5, and the blade tip is brought into contact with the polishing disc. At this time, the angle is adjusted in advance in accordance with the angle of the blade edge of the flange 17 by the mounting long hole portion 6 formed in the lower center of the blade guide 2. Further, the distal end portion of the guide portion 5 of the blade guide 2 is curved along the outer periphery of the polishing disc 12 and can be brought into contact with the surface of the polishing disc 12 up to the position of the blade portion 18 of the ridge 17. Become. Then, by rotating the polishing disc 12 clockwise and pulling it forward several times while lightly holding the scissors 17, any inexperienced worker can safely grind the edge of the scissors 17. In the present embodiment, the single-edged polishing is described. However, by using the other guide portion 5, the double-edged polishing can be performed, and the single-edged return polishing can be naturally performed.

以上、本発明による研磨装置の刃物当接機構によれば、刃物を刃物ガイドとストッパーに当て研磨盤上を往復操作させることによってどんな不慣れな作業者あっても安全に研磨作業ができる。しかも、刃先の切れ味に必要とされる鋸歯状の刃の形成が、ストッパーの取付け位置調節と刃物ガイドによる刃物の刃先角度調整とを使用することによって簡単にできる。 As described above, according to the blade contact mechanism of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention, any inexperienced worker can safely perform the polishing work by applying the blade to the blade guide and the stopper and reciprocating the polishing board. Moreover, the formation of the serrated blade necessary for the sharpness of the blade edge can be easily achieved by using the adjustment of the stopper mounting position and the blade edge angle adjustment of the blade by the blade guide.

本発明による研磨装置の刃物当接機構は、研磨を必要とするあらゆる刃物類の研磨作業において利用可能である。   The blade abutment mechanism of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention can be used in polishing operations of all blades that require polishing.

本発明の本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the blade contact mechanism of the grinding | polishing apparatus of this invention of this invention. 本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構の取り付け説明図である。It is attachment explanatory drawing of the blade contact mechanism of the grinding | polishing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構による刃物の研磨例を示す平面説明図である。It is plane explanatory drawing which shows the example of grinding | polishing of the cutter by the cutter contact mechanism of the grinding | polishing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の研磨装置の刃物当接機構による刃物の他の研磨例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other grinding | polishing example of the cutter by the cutter contact mechanism of the grinding | polishing apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 研磨装置の刃物当接機構
2 刃物ガイド
3 ストッパー
4 切欠き凹部
5 ガイド部
6 長孔部
7 スライド孔部
8 刃背ストッパー部
9 刃身受け部
10 研磨装置本体
11 モーター
12 研磨盤
13 外枠
14 刃物
15 背
16 身
17 鋏
18 刃身部分
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Blade contact mechanism of polishing apparatus 2 Blade guide 3 Stopper 4 Notch recessed part 5 Guide part 6 Long hole part 7 Slide hole part 8 Blade back stopper part 9 Blade receiving part 10 Polishing apparatus main body 11 Motor 12 Polishing board 13 Outer frame 14 Blade 15 Back 16 Body 17 鋏 18 Blade part

Claims (2)

刃物の刃先を研磨する研磨盤と、該研磨盤を回転させる駆動装置と、前記刃物の刃先を研磨盤に当接させる当接機構からなる研磨装置において、前記研磨盤の外周に沿って取り付けられ、刃物の背部と身部とを保持し刃物の刃幅に合わせて取付け位置を調節可能なストッパーと、該ストッパーに近接して取り付けられ、略Y字形状で中央部に切り欠き凹部を有し左右に所定の角度で延出するガイド部を備え、また中央下部に取り付け用長孔部を形成され研磨角度を調節可能な刃物ガイドから構成されたことを特徴とする研磨装置の刃物当接機構。 In a polishing apparatus comprising a polishing disk for polishing a cutting edge of a blade, a driving device for rotating the polishing disk, and a contact mechanism for contacting the cutting edge of the blade to the polishing disk, the polishing disk is attached along the outer periphery of the polishing disk. A stopper that can hold the back and body of the blade and adjust the mounting position according to the blade width of the blade , and is attached in the vicinity of the stopper, and has a substantially Y-shape with a notch in the center. A blade abutting mechanism of a polishing apparatus, comprising a guide portion extending at a predetermined angle on the left and right, and a blade guide having a mounting hole formed in the lower part of the center and capable of adjusting a polishing angle. . 前記刃物ガイドは、前回転する研磨盤の外径の曲面に沿って湾曲するガイド部をさらに備え、研磨を要する刃物の刃先の角度に合わせて前記研磨装置に着脱自在に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の研磨装置の刃物当接機構。 The blade guide, characterized in that the pre-Symbol further includes a guide portion which is curved along the curved surface of the outer diameter of the polishing machine that rotates, are in accordance with the angle of the cutting edge of the blade which requires polishing removably attached to the polishing apparatus The blade contact mechanism of the polishing apparatus according to claim 1.
JP2007178841A 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Blade contact mechanism of polishing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5045907B2 (en)

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JP2009012144A JP2009012144A (en) 2009-01-22
JP5045907B2 true JP5045907B2 (en) 2012-10-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11853A (en) * 1997-06-11 1999-01-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Cutter grinding device

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