JP5023359B2 - Assembling structure of face materials and furniture - Google Patents

Assembling structure of face materials and furniture Download PDF

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JP5023359B2
JP5023359B2 JP2007179943A JP2007179943A JP5023359B2 JP 5023359 B2 JP5023359 B2 JP 5023359B2 JP 2007179943 A JP2007179943 A JP 2007179943A JP 2007179943 A JP2007179943 A JP 2007179943A JP 5023359 B2 JP5023359 B2 JP 5023359B2
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face material
face
communication port
attachment
panel
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JP2009011725A (en
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充弘 久保
雄介 小谷
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、一対の面材を厚み方向に組み付けてなる構造並びに斯かる構造を採用した家具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a structure in which a pair of face members are assembled in the thickness direction and furniture employing such a structure.

従来、一対の面材を厚み方向に組み付けてなる構造が種々提案され、利用されている。斯かる構造は、例えばオフィスにおいても天井やパーティション、或いは天板付家具等といったものにそれぞれ適用されている。   Conventionally, various structures in which a pair of face materials are assembled in the thickness direction have been proposed and used. Such a structure is applied to, for example, a ceiling, a partition, furniture with a top plate, and the like in an office, for example.

そして、一対の面材のいずれか又は両方に切り欠きである開口を設け、斯かる開口に把手を組み付けたものや（例えば、特許文献１参照）、一対の面材にそれぞれ連通するように開口を設け、斯かる開口を利用して配線挿通孔を構成するなどしたものが提案されている。   Then, an opening that is a notch is provided in either or both of the pair of face materials, and a handle is assembled to such an opening (for example, see Patent Document 1), or an opening that communicates with the pair of face materials. And a wiring insertion hole is configured using such an opening.

例えば上述の特許文献１では、一対の面材１２、２６のうち一方の面材１２に周囲を閉鎖された開口２３を設け斯かる開口２３に把手枠５を組付けたものとしている。このように一対の面材１２、２６の間に別の部材たる把手枠５を挿入することによって、一対の面材１２、２６二枚の面板の距離に変化が生じる、つまりパネルが凹凸状に波打ったりしてしまうことを回避するという作用も果たすものとなっている。
実公平７−４３０４号公報 For example, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, an opening 23 whose periphery is closed is provided in one face member 12 of the pair of face members 12 and 26, and the handle frame 5 is assembled to the opening 23. By inserting the handle frame 5 as another member between the pair of face materials 12 and 26 in this way, the distance between the two face plates of the pair of face materials 12 and 26 changes, that is, the panel is uneven. It also has the effect of avoiding undulations.
No. 7-4304

このようなパネルに対して面材の面方向から圧縮される外力が掛かると、二枚の面材が撓んでしまう。また、予め撓んだ状態となると、斯かる撓みがさらに助長されてしまう結果、面方向からの荷重に対する強度が低下してしまうものとなる。一方、特許文献１に示すようなものは、二枚の面材が互いに相寄る方向への撓みは面材間に格別のものを挿入しているので、斯かる方向への凹みは回避することができる。   When an external force compressed from the surface direction of the face material is applied to such a panel, the two face materials are bent. Moreover, when it will be in the state bent beforehand, as a result of such bending being further promoted, the intensity | strength with respect to the load from a surface direction will fall. On the other hand, in the case of the one shown in Patent Document 1, the bending in the direction in which the two face materials are close to each other is inserted between the face materials, so avoid the dent in such a direction. Can do.

しかしながら、上記特許文献１に示したようなものものであると、他方、二枚の面材が互いに離間する方向に撓んで膨出する方向への撓みを回避し得る構造となっているものではない。そして斯かる方向の撓みを回避するためには、一対の面材の内側同士を溶接する等といったことが考えられる。しかし、溶接によって面材を固定するとなると、面材の裏面側から溶接した痕が面材の表面に現れてしまうことも考えられ、面材の外観を損なうものとなってしまうか、或いは外観を損なわないために、別のもので面材の表面を覆わなければいけないといったことが起こり得る。   However, if it is as shown in the above-mentioned patent document 1, on the other hand, it is a structure that can avoid bending in the direction in which the two face materials bend in a direction away from each other and bulge out. Absent. In order to avoid bending in such a direction, it is conceivable to weld the insides of a pair of face materials. However, if the face material is fixed by welding, it may be considered that a welded mark appears from the back side of the face material on the surface of the face material, or the appearance of the face material is impaired or the appearance is deteriorated. In order not to damage, it may happen that the surface of the face material must be covered with another.

本発明は、このような不具合に着目したものであり、一対の面材の撓みを回避して高い強度を維持し得る面材の組付構造を提供する。   The present invention pays attention to such problems, and provides a structure for assembling a face material that can maintain a high strength by avoiding the bending of a pair of face materials.

本発明は、このような目的を達成するために、次のような手段を講じたものである。すなわち、本発明に係る面材の組付構造は、前記一対の面材の一部において周囲を閉鎖された箇所を相互に連通する連通口と、当該連通口に取り付ける取付部材とを有するものとし、前記連通口と前記取付部材とによって、前記連通口に当該取付部材とを取り付ける際に、前記一対の面材のうち何れか一方の面材を他方の面材に引き寄せる引き寄せ機構を、前記連通口の周囲における面方向に対面する位置にそれぞれ構成していることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve such an object, the present invention takes the following measures. That is, the structure for assembling the face material according to the present invention includes a communication port that allows a portion of the pair of face materials that are closed to communicate with each other and a mounting member that is attached to the communication port. A drawing mechanism that draws one of the pair of face materials to the other face material when the attachment member is attached to the communication port by the communication port and the attachment member; It is characterized by being configured at positions facing the surface direction around the mouth.

そして本発明に係る家具は、斯かる面材の組付構造を適用していることを特徴とするものである。   And the furniture which concerns on this invention has applied the assembly | attachment structure of such a face material, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

このようなものであれば、一対の面材が、互いに離間する方向へ撓むことにより、面材を膨出させてしまうことを有効に回避することができるので、面材は面方向から圧縮される際に、面材の面方向から圧縮を、常に面材の断面における長手方向から受けることが出来る。そのため、斯かる圧縮に対する強度を高い強度で維持する組付構造並びに家具を構成することが可能である。また引き寄せ機構を一対の面材に形成した開口において面方向に対向する位置にそれぞれ設けることにより、挿通口の大きさに対して広範な面積を有する面材に適用しても上述した効果を好適に発揮することができる。   If it is such, since it can avoid effectively that a pair of face material swells in the direction which mutually spaces apart, a face material will bulge, a face material is compressed from a surface direction. When being done, compression can always be received from the longitudinal direction in the cross section of the face material. Therefore, it is possible to constitute an assembling structure and furniture that maintain the strength against compression at a high strength. Further, by providing the drawing mechanism at positions facing each other in the surface direction in the openings formed in the pair of face materials, the above-described effects are suitable even when applied to a face material having a wide area with respect to the size of the insertion opening. Can be demonstrated.

取付部材を連通口に容易に取付ることができ、斯かる容易な取付によって容易に撓み防止の効果を得るためには、取付部材を一体成形により構成したものとし、当該取付部材を厚み方向に沿った所定の取付方向から連通口に取り付けるものとして、引き寄せ機構を、取付方向から一方の面材を押圧する押圧部と、他方の面材を取付方向とは反対方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ部とを有するものとすることが望ましい。   The mounting member can be easily attached to the communication port, and in order to easily obtain the effect of preventing bending by such easy mounting, the mounting member is formed by integral molding, and the mounting member is arranged in the thickness direction. As an attachment to the communication port from a predetermined attachment direction along the drawing mechanism, the drawing mechanism has a pressing portion that presses one face material from the attachment direction and a drawing portion that draws the other face material in a direction opposite to the attachment direction. It is desirable to make it.

そして、他方の面材を好適に一方の面材側へ引き寄せ得る具体的な構成として、
引き寄せ部を、取付部材に設けた爪部と、他方の面材に形成された厚み方向に沿って面する爪受け穴とを有するものとし、爪部を、取付部材の取付方向への移動に伴い経過的に弾性変形し得る弾性変形部と、取付部材を所定の取付位置に位置付けた際に弾性変形部の弾性反発力により爪受け穴の内縁に係合し得る係合部とを有するものとすることが好ましい。 And as a specific configuration that can suitably draw the other face material to one face material side,
The pulling portion has a claw portion provided in the mounting member and a claw receiving hole facing the thickness direction formed in the other face material, and the claw portion can be moved in the mounting direction of the mounting member. Along with an elastically deformable portion that can be elastically deformed with time, and an engaging portion that can be engaged with the inner edge of the claw receiving hole by the elastic repulsive force of the elastically deformable portion when the mounting member is positioned at a predetermined mounting position. It is preferable that

そして取付部材を取り付ける課程において、取付部材が外れたりせずに容易に取り付けることができるものとするためには、引き寄せ機構を、押圧部が一方の面材を押圧した状態から押圧部と一方の面材とが離間することを禁止する抜け止め部をさらに有するものとして、押圧部とともに取付部材を一方の面材に一時的に仮止めし得るものとすればよい。   In the process of attaching the attachment member, in order to be able to easily attach the attachment member without detaching, the pulling mechanism is changed from the state in which the pressing portion presses one face material to the pressing portion and the other one. It is only necessary that the attachment member be temporarily fixed to one of the face materials together with the pressing portion, as further having a retaining portion that prohibits the face material from being separated.

また、引き寄せ機構自体を外観上目立たないものとするためには、取付部材を、配線挿通孔を形成し得るものとすることが好ましく、当該箇所を有効に利用することができる。   Moreover, in order to make the drawing mechanism itself inconspicuous in appearance, it is preferable that the attachment member be able to form a wiring insertion hole, and the portion can be used effectively.

そして斯かる一対の面材を起立面とする、すなわち本発明を起立面に適用すれば、起立面において常に掛かっている自重による面方向の圧縮に好適に対応し得るものとなる。   If such a pair of face materials are used as standing surfaces, that is, if the present invention is applied to the standing surfaces, it is possible to suitably cope with the compression in the surface direction due to the weight that is always applied to the standing surfaces.

本発明によれば、一対の面材が、互いに離間する方向へ撓むことにより、面材を膨出させてしまうことを有効に回避することができるので、面材は面方向から圧縮される際に、面材の面方向から圧縮を、常に面材の断面における長手方向から受けることが出来る。そのため、斯かる圧縮に対する強度を高い強度で維持することが可能である。そうすることにより、より圧縮に強い面材の組付構造を実現して、斯かる組付け構造を適用した家具の強度を有効に向上させることが可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively avoid the swelling of the face material by bending the pair of face materials in directions away from each other, so that the face material is compressed from the surface direction. In this case, compression can always be received from the longitudinal direction of the cross section of the face material. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a high strength against such compression. By doing so, it is possible to realize a structure for assembling a face material that is more resistant to compression, and to effectively improve the strength of the furniture to which such an assembly structure is applied.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態は、本発明に係る面材の組付構造Ｘを、図１に示す家具たる天板付家具１に適用しているものである。具体的にはその一例として、広い面積を有する板状材を組み合わせて構成するパネル脚４に組付構造Ｘを適用しているものである。   In the present embodiment, the face material assembling structure X according to the present invention is applied to the furniture 1 with a top plate as the furniture shown in FIG. Specifically, as an example, the assembly structure X is applied to the panel legs 4 configured by combining plate-like materials having a wide area.

天板付家具１は、自席が限定されないいわゆるフリーアドレス型のオフィスにおいて用いられる大型のテーブルであり、天板２と、この天板２を支持する支持構造体３とを主体としてなるものである。   The furniture 1 with a top plate is a large table used in a so-called free address type office where the seat is not limited, and mainly includes a top plate 2 and a support structure 3 that supports the top plate 2.

天板２は、図１に示すように、天板要素２１を複数用いて構成したものである。具体的には、平面視矩形状をなす例えば木製の天板要素２１を４つ用い、そのうち２枚ずつの天板要素２１を一組としてそれらの反使用端２１ｂ同士を向き合わせて配置し、その天板要素２１の組を隣接させて配置することで、天板２全体の奥行き方向中央部に各天板要素２１の反使用端２１ｂを集合させ、且つ奥行き方向両端部に各天板要素２１の使用端２１ａを位置付けている。なお、天板２全体の奥行き方向に対をなす天板要素２１の反使用端２１ｂ同士の間に隙間を形成し、この隙間を、天板２の下方空間に配置した図示しない配線ダクトの配線空間に連通させている。また、図１では、天板２全体の奥行き方向中央部にデスクトップパネルＤＴＰを設けるとともに、天板２全体の両サイドにサイドパネルＳＰを設けた態様を例示しているが、これらデスクトップパネルＤＴＰ、サイドパネルＳＰは用途に応じて取り外し可能なものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the top plate 2 is configured by using a plurality of top plate elements 21. Specifically, for example, four wooden top plate elements 21 having a rectangular shape in plan view are used, and two of the top plate elements 21 are set as a set, and their counter-use ends 21b face each other. By arranging the sets of the top plate elements 21 adjacent to each other, the counter-use ends 21b of the top plate elements 21 are gathered at the center in the depth direction of the entire top plate 2, and the top plate elements are arranged at both ends in the depth direction. The use end 21a of 21 is positioned. Note that a gap is formed between the counter-use ends 21b of the top plate elements 21 paired in the depth direction of the entire top plate 2, and this gap is wired in a wiring duct (not shown) disposed in the space below the top plate 2. It communicates with the space. In addition, FIG. 1 illustrates a mode in which the desktop panel DTP is provided at the center in the depth direction of the entire top plate 2 and the side panels SP are provided on both sides of the entire top plate 2, but these desktop panels DTP, The side panel SP is removable depending on the application.

また、支持構造体３は、同図に示すように、起立姿勢で配され左右一対をなすパネル状の脚体（以下、「パネル脚４」と称す）と、一対のパネル脚４同士の略中間位置に配される中間脚５を備えたものとしている。なお本実施形態において、中間脚５の具体的な構成の説明を省略するものとする。   In addition, as shown in the figure, the support structure 3 is composed of a pair of left and right panel-like legs (hereinafter referred to as “panel legs 4”) and an abbreviation between the pair of panel legs 4 as shown in FIG. It is assumed that an intermediate leg 5 disposed at an intermediate position is provided. In the present embodiment, the description of the specific configuration of the intermediate leg 5 is omitted.

パネル脚４は、同図に示すように、脚本体４１と、脚本体４１の上端部に設けたアタッチメント取付部、及び梁フレーム連結金具と、そして、後に詳述する配線挿通部７を備えたものとしている。   As shown in the figure, the panel leg 4 includes a leg main body 41, an attachment mounting portion provided at the upper end portion of the leg main body 41, a beam frame connecting bracket, and a wiring insertion portion 7 described in detail later. It is supposed to be.

脚本体４１は、外パネル４１１と内パネル４１２とを相互に組み付けたものである。なお脚本体４１の下端部には複数の接地体４１６を設けている。本実施形態では、脚本体４１の厚み寸法を従来のものより十分に薄く設定し、天板２下に広い下肢空間を形成している。このパネル脚４は、外パネル４１１と内パネル４１２との間に形成される内部空間に図示しない補強部を介在させている。この補強部は、例えば一枚の板金素材を折り曲げ加工したものを介在させることによって、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２の凹み方向の撓みを抑制し得るものとしている。   The leg body 41 is an assembly of an outer panel 411 and an inner panel 412. A plurality of grounding bodies 416 are provided at the lower end of the leg body 41. In this embodiment, the thickness dimension of the leg main body 41 is set to be sufficiently thinner than the conventional one, and a wide leg space is formed under the top 2. The panel leg 4 has a reinforcing portion (not shown) interposed in an internal space formed between the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412. For example, the reinforcing portion can suppress bending of the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 in the concave direction by interposing a bent sheet metal material.

ここで、本実施形態は、本発明に係る面材の組付構造（以下、組付構造Ｘと記す）を天板付家具１に適用したものである。そして具体的には、斯かる組付構造Ｘを、本実施形態では上述したパネル脚４に形成した配線挿通部７によって実現しているものである。   Here, the present embodiment is an application of the face material assembly structure (hereinafter referred to as assembly structure X) according to the present invention to the furniture 1 with a top plate. Specifically, such an assembly structure X is realized by the wiring insertion portion 7 formed on the panel leg 4 described above in the present embodiment.

すなわち、天板付家具１のパネル脚４は、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２を厚み方向に組み付けてなるものにおいて、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２に設けた周囲を閉鎖された開口である連通口７１と、当該連通口７１に取り付ける枠部材７２とを有するものとし、連通口７１と枠部材７２とによって、連通口７１に当該枠部材７２とを取り付ける際に、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２のうち何れか一方の面材たる外パネル４１１を他方の面材たる内パネル４１２に引き寄せる引き寄せ機構Ｘ１を、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２の面方向において対向する位置にそれぞれ構成していることを特徴とするものとしている。   That is, the panel leg 4 of the furniture 1 with the top plate is formed by assembling the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 in the thickness direction, and the communication port 71 is an opening in which the periphery provided in the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 is closed. And the frame member 72 to be attached to the communication port 71. When the frame member 72 is attached to the communication port 71 by the communication port 71 and the frame member 72, the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 The drawing mechanism X1 that draws the outer panel 411, which is one of the face materials, to the inner panel 412, which is the other face material, is configured at positions facing each other in the surface direction of the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412. I am going to do it.

以下、組付構造Ｘを主に構成している配線挿通部７の構成について図１乃至図５を用いて説明する。なお図５において、説明の便宜上、後述するリブｒを一部破断することにより後述する爪部７２ｃ並びに爪受け穴７１１ａを図示したものとしている。   Hereinafter, the structure of the wiring insertion part 7 which mainly constitutes the assembly structure X will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. In FIG. 5, for the sake of convenience of explanation, a later-described claw portion 72c and a claw receiving hole 711a are illustrated by partially breaking a rib r.

配線挿通部７は上述の通り、連通口７１と、取付部材たる枠部材７２とを主に有したものとなっている。   As described above, the wiring insertion portion 7 mainly has the communication port 71 and the frame member 72 as an attachment member.

挿通口７１は、図１乃至図４に示すように、外パネル４１１側に形成した外側開口部７１１と、内パネル４１２側に形成した内側開口部７１２とを互いに連通させることによってなるものである。なお本実施形態では連通口７１として、周囲を閉鎖された開口を利用したものとしているが、例えば門形に構成したパネルの内側部分であったり、パネル脚の縁部の一部を切り欠いた箇所を連通口７１としてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the insertion opening 71 is formed by allowing an outer opening 711 formed on the outer panel 411 side and an inner opening 712 formed on the inner panel 412 side to communicate with each other. . In this embodiment, the communication port 71 uses an opening whose periphery is closed. For example, it is an inner part of a panel configured in a gate shape, or a part of an edge of a panel leg is cut out. The place may be a communication port 71.

外側開口部７１１は、図２に示すように、外パネル４１１を適宜塑性変形することにより、厚み方向に沿って面する爪受け穴７１１ａを形成したものとしている。そして当該爪受け穴７１１ａは連通口７１における上方中央に１箇所、そして対面する下側の両側に２箇所の計３箇所に設けており、当該爪受け穴７１１ａの先端側に、後述する爪部７２ｃの係合部７２ｃ２と係合し得る内縁７１１ａ１を有している。内側開口部７１２は、開口周辺外側を枠部材７２によって押圧される被押圧面７１２ａに設定するとともに、開口周辺内側において取付位置Ｙにある押圧面７２ｂが抜けることを回避するための抜け止め面７１２ｂとしている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the outer opening 711 is formed by forming a claw receiving hole 711 a facing along the thickness direction by appropriately plastically deforming the outer panel 411. The claw receiving hole 711a is provided at a total of three places, one at the upper center of the communication port 71 and two on the opposite lower sides, and a claw portion to be described later is provided at the tip of the claw receiving hole 711a. It has an inner edge 711a1 that can engage with the engaging portion 72c2 of 72c. The inner opening 712 sets the outer periphery of the opening as a pressed surface 712a pressed by the frame member 72, and prevents the pressing surface 72b at the mounting position Y from coming off on the inner periphery of the opening. It is said.

枠部材７２は、図１乃至図５に示すように、例えば樹脂によって一体に構成したものであり、パネル脚４４の厚み方向に沿って内パネル４１２側から外パネル４１１側へ向かう、図１及び図５に示す取付方向Ａから連通口７１に取り付けるものであある。そして斯かる枠部材７２を挿通口７１に取り付けることにより配線挿通孔７２ａを形成している。そして枠部材７２は、内パネル４１２を押圧する押圧面７２ｂと、外パネル４１１の爪受け穴７１１ａに係合し得る爪部７２ｃと、内パネル４１２を押圧した状態からの抜脱を禁止するための抜止爪７２ｄとを有している。加えて、連通口７１に隙間無く挿入するためのリブｒを各所に設けている。押圧面７２ｂは、内側開口部７１２の周縁に設けた被押圧面７１２ａを押圧するものである。言い換えれば内側開口部７１２の周縁を均一に押圧し得るものとなっている。爪部７２ｃは、上述の爪受け穴７１１ａに対応して上方中央並びに下方両端に計３つ形成したものであり、取付方向Ａへの移動に伴い経過的に弾性変形し得る弾性変形部７２ｃ１と、枠部材７２を所定の取付位置Ｙに位置付けた際に弾性変形部７２ｃ１の弾性反発力により爪受け穴７１１ａの内縁に係合し得る係合部７２ｃ２とを有している。抜止爪７２ｄは、上側並びに下側の両側に計４つ設けており、枠部材７２を挿入する際に取付位置Ｙにおいて抜け止め面７１２ｂに当接する当接面７２ｄ１と、枠部材７２の挿入の際に経過的に変形し得る変形部７２ｄ２と、取付位置Ｙにおいて内パネル４１２側から操作して当接面７２ｄ１の当接を解除し得る操作端７２ｄ３を有したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the frame member 72 is integrally formed of, for example, resin, and moves from the inner panel 412 side to the outer panel 411 side along the thickness direction of the panel legs 44. It is attached to the communication port 71 from the attachment direction A shown in FIG. A wire insertion hole 72 a is formed by attaching the frame member 72 to the insertion opening 71. The frame member 72 prohibits removal from a state where the inner panel 412 is pressed, a pressing surface 72b that presses the inner panel 412, a claw portion 72c that can engage with the claw receiving hole 711a of the outer panel 411, and the like. A retaining claw 72d. In addition, ribs r for insertion into the communication port 71 without gaps are provided at various places. The pressing surface 72b presses the pressed surface 712a provided on the periphery of the inner opening 712. In other words, the periphery of the inner opening 712 can be pressed uniformly. Three claw portions 72c are formed at the upper center and at both lower ends corresponding to the above-mentioned claw receiving holes 711a, and an elastic deformation portion 72c1 that can be elastically deformed with movement in the mounting direction A. And an engaging portion 72c2 that can be engaged with the inner edge of the claw receiving hole 711a by the elastic repulsive force of the elastic deformation portion 72c1 when the frame member 72 is positioned at the predetermined mounting position Y. There are a total of four retaining claws 72d on both the upper side and the lower side. When the frame member 72 is inserted, a contact surface 72d1 that contacts the retaining surface 712b at the mounting position Y and the frame member 72 are inserted. At this time, it has a deformable portion 72d2 that can be deformed gradually, and an operation end 72d3 that can be operated from the inner panel 412 side at the attachment position Y to release the contact of the contact surface 72d1.

なお当該枠部材７２には、図１及び図３に示すように当該配線挿通孔７２ａを開閉し得る蓋部７６を取り付けたものとしているが、当該蓋部７６の具体的な構成については省略するものとする。   The frame member 72 is provided with a lid portion 76 that can open and close the wire insertion hole 72a as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, but the specific configuration of the lid portion 76 is omitted. Shall.

しかして本実施形態に係る組付構造Ｘを適用したパネル脚４は、配線挿通部７を設けることにより、連通口７１と枠部材７２とによって、連通口７１に当該枠部材７２とを取り付ける際に、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２のうち何れか外パネル４１１を内パネル４１２に引き寄せる引き寄せ機構Ｘ１を構成している。   Therefore, the panel leg 4 to which the assembly structure X according to the present embodiment is applied is provided with the wiring insertion portion 7, and when the frame member 72 is attached to the communication port 71 by the communication port 71 and the frame member 72. In addition, a pulling mechanism X1 for pulling any one of the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 to the inner panel 412 is configured.

そして斯かる引き寄せ機構Ｘ１は、取付方向Ａから外パネル４１１を押圧する押圧部７３と、内パネル４１２を取付方向Ａとは反対方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ部７４と、押圧部７３が外パネル４１１を押圧した状態から押圧部７３と外パネル４１１とが離間することを禁止する抜け止め部７５を有している。   The pulling mechanism X1 includes a pressing portion 73 that presses the outer panel 411 from the mounting direction A, a pulling portion 74 that pulls the inner panel 412 in a direction opposite to the mounting direction A, and the pressing portion 73 presses the outer panel 411. It has the retaining part 75 which prohibits that the press part 73 and the outer panel 411 leave | separate from the state which carried out.

つまり、本実施形態では押圧部７３を、上述の押圧面７２ｂと被押圧面７１２ａとによって構成している。そして、引き寄せ部７４を、上述の爪部７２ｃと爪受け穴７１１ａとによって構成している。また、抜け止め部７５は、上述の抜止爪７２ｄの抜け止め面７１２ｂとによって構成しているものである。   That is, in this embodiment, the pressing part 73 is comprised by the above-mentioned pressing surface 72b and the to-be-pressed surface 712a. And the drawing part 74 is comprised by the above-mentioned nail | claw part 72c and the nail | claw receiving hole 711a. Further, the retaining portion 75 is constituted by the retaining surface 712b of the retaining claw 72d described above.

続いて以下に、枠部材７２を内パネル４１２側から挿入し、取付位置Ｙとするまでの態様を図５乃至図７を用いて説明する。なお図６及び図７についても図５同様に、リブｒを一部破断することにより後述する爪部７２ｃ並びに爪受け穴７１１ａを図示したものとしている。   Subsequently, a mode from the frame member 72 being inserted from the inner panel 412 side to the mounting position Y will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 also illustrate a claw portion 72c and a claw receiving hole 711a, which will be described later, by partially breaking the rib r, as in FIG.

図６に示すように、枠部材７２と取付方向Ａにそって挿入していくと、リブｒの端部に内パネル４１２の内側開口部７１２が適宜当接しながら、正確に位置決めされた状態で挿入することができる。続いて図７に示すように、取付方向Ａへさらに枠部材７２を押圧してゆくと、爪部７２ｃの弾性変形部７２ｃ１と、抜止爪７２ｄの変形部７２ｄ２が経過的に弾性変形する。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the frame member 72 is inserted along the mounting direction A, the inner opening 712 of the inner panel 412 is appropriately in contact with the end of the rib r, and is accurately positioned. Can be inserted. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, when the frame member 72 is further pressed in the mounting direction A, the elastic deformation portion 72c1 of the claw portion 72c and the deformation portion 72d2 of the retaining claw 72d are elastically deformed over time.

そして図５に示すように、取付位置Ｙとなると、押圧部７３によって押圧面７２ｂと被押圧面７１２ａとが当接することによって内パネル４１２を押圧しつつ、引き寄せ部７４によって爪部７２ｃの係合部７２ｃ２が爪受け穴７１１ａの内縁７１１ａ１と係合した状態となることにより、外パネル４１１が内パネル４１２側へ引き寄せられる状態となる。加えて、斯かる状態では抜け止め部７５が押圧面７２ｂが取付方向Ａと反対の方向へ移動することを好適に禁止しているため安定した取付位置Ｙへ位置付け得るものとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, when the attachment position Y is reached, the pressing surface 73 abuts the pressed surface 72 b and the pressed surface 712 a to press the inner panel 412, while the drawing portion 74 engages the claw portion 72 c. When the portion 72c2 is engaged with the inner edge 711a1 of the claw receiving hole 711a, the outer panel 411 is pulled toward the inner panel 412 side. In addition, in such a state, the retaining portion 75 preferably prohibits the pressing surface 72b from moving in the direction opposite to the mounting direction A, and thus can be positioned at the stable mounting position Y.

さらに、枠部材７２の取付時にすでに内パネル４１２と外パネル４１１とが離間する方向に撓んでしまい、爪部７２ｃが爪受け穴７１１ａと係合し得る位置に届かない場合であっても、外パネル４１１を内パネル４１２側へ押圧してやれば、抜け止め部７５と押圧部によって枠部材７２は内パネル４１２に好適に位置決めされているため抜脱する事はなく、容易に取付位置Ｙに位置付けることができる。   Further, even when the frame member 72 is attached, the inner panel 412 and the outer panel 411 are already bent in the direction away from each other, and the claw portion 72c does not reach the position where it can engage with the claw receiving hole 711a. If the panel 411 is pressed to the inner panel 412 side, the frame member 72 is suitably positioned on the inner panel 412 by the retaining portion 75 and the pressing portion, so that the panel member 411 is not easily detached and can be easily positioned at the mounting position Y. Can do.

以上のような構成とすることにより、本実施形態に係る組付構造Ｘを適用した天板付家具１、具体的にはパネル脚４に引き寄せ機構Ｘ１を構成することにより、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２が、互いに離間する方向へ撓むことにより、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２を膨出させてしまうことを有効に回避することができるので、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２は面方向から圧縮される荷重が掛かる際に、斯かる圧縮を常にパネル脚の長手方向から圧縮する方向に正確に受けることが出来る。そのため、斯かる圧縮、すなわち天板２に斯かる荷重に対して高い強度で耐えうるものとなっている。   With the above-described configuration, the top panel furniture 1 to which the assembly structure X according to the present embodiment is applied, specifically, the pulling mechanism X1 is configured on the panel leg 4, thereby the outer panel 411 and the inner panel. Since the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 can be effectively prevented from being bulged by the flexing of the 412 in a direction away from each other, the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 are compressed from the surface direction. When a load is applied, such compression can always be accurately received in the direction of compression from the longitudinal direction of the panel legs. Therefore, such compression, that is, the top plate 2 can withstand such a load with high strength.

特に、挿通口７１を周囲を閉鎖された開口の周囲において対面する位置にそれぞれ設けているので、面積を大きく構成している外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２における広範な領域において上述した撓み防止の効果を獲得し得たものとなっている。   Particularly, since the insertion openings 71 are provided at positions facing each other around the periphery of the closed opening, the above-described effect of preventing the deflection in a wide area of the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 having a large area is provided. It has become a thing that has earned.

そして、取付部材たる枠部材７２を一体成形により構成したものとし、当該枠部材７２を厚み方向に沿った所定の取付方向Ａから連通口７１に容易に取り付けるものとして、上述した効果を容易に獲得し得るものとなっている。   Then, the frame member 72 as the mounting member is configured by integral molding, and the frame member 72 is easily mounted on the communication port 71 from the predetermined mounting direction A along the thickness direction. It has become possible.

そして引き寄せ部７４を、枠部材７２に設けた爪部７２ｃと、内パネル４１２に形成された厚み方向に沿って面する爪受け穴７１１ａとによって構成しているので、取付方向Ａから枠部材７２を挿入しても好適に外パネル４１１を引き寄せ得るものとなっている。   And since the drawing part 74 is comprised by the nail | claw part 72c provided in the frame member 72, and the nail | claw receiving hole 711a which faces the thickness direction formed in the inner panel 412, the frame member 72 from the attachment direction A is comprised. Even if inserted, the outer panel 411 can be preferably drawn.

さらに抜け止め部７５構成して枠部材７２を外パネル４１１に一時的に仮止めし得るものとしているので、取付位置Ｙからの枠部材７２の抜脱を有効に回避し得るとともに、仮止めした状態で外パネル４１１を容易に引き寄せ得るものとしている。   Further, since the retaining member 75 is configured so that the frame member 72 can be temporarily secured to the outer panel 411, the removal of the frame member 72 from the mounting position Y can be effectively avoided and temporarily secured. In this state, the outer panel 411 can be easily pulled.

また、本発明に係る組付構造Ｘにより、配線挿通孔７２ａを構成することによって、引き寄せ機構Ｘ１自体を外観上目立たない構成となっている。   In addition, by forming the wiring insertion hole 72a with the assembly structure X according to the present invention, the drawing mechanism X1 itself is configured to be inconspicuous in appearance.

特に本実施形態では、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２を起立面とする、すなわち本発明を起立面に適用して、起立面において常に掛かっている自重による面方向の圧縮に好適に対応し得るものとするのみならず、本発明を天板付家具１の天板２を支持するパネル脚４に適用することによって、外パネル４１１及び内パネル４１２の自重のみならず、好適に天板２並びに天板２上の載置物の荷重を好適に受け得る、頑強な天板付家具１を構成し得たものとなっている。   In particular, in the present embodiment, the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 are raised surfaces, that is, the present invention is applied to the standing surface, and can suitably cope with compression in the surface direction due to its own weight always applied to the rising surface. In addition, by applying the present invention to the panel legs 4 that support the top board 2 of the furniture 1 with the top board, not only the dead weight of the outer panel 411 and the inner panel 412 but also the top board 2 and the top board are preferably used. It is possible to construct a robust furniture 1 with a top board that can suitably receive the load of the object placed on the top 2.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、各部の具体的な構成は、上述した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the specific configuration of each unit is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、例えば上記実施形態では引き寄せ機構を起立面であるパネル脚に適用したものとしたが、例えば、天板や天井パネルなど、一対の面板を厚み方向に組付けたものであれば、種々のものに適用することができる。また上記実施形態では配線挿通部を利用して本発明を周囲を閉鎖された開口に対して適用するものとしたが、斯かる態様に限られず例えば、Ｕ字型に形成したパネルの内側面など、一部を切り欠いた切り欠き部であれば適用することが可能である。また、本発明の取付部材は枠部材に限られず、例えばピン形状のものなど、種々の態様のものを選択することが可能である。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the pulling mechanism is applied to the panel leg that is a standing surface. For example, if a pair of face plates such as a top plate and a ceiling panel are assembled in the thickness direction, various types are used. Can be applied to things. Further, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the opening whose periphery is closed by using the wiring insertion portion. However, the present invention is not limited to such an aspect, for example, an inner surface of a panel formed in a U-shape, etc. It is possible to apply any cutout part that is partially cut away. Further, the mounting member of the present invention is not limited to the frame member, and it is possible to select various forms such as a pin shape.

その他、各部の具体的構成についても上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   In addition, the specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態に係る外観図。The external view which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係る要部を示す外観図。The external view which shows the principal part which concerns on the same embodiment. 同他の外観図。Other external views. 同実施形態に係る要部を示す平面図。The top view which shows the principal part which concerns on the same embodiment. 図４に係るＩ−Ｉ線断面図。The II sectional view taken on the line which concerns on FIG. 図４に対応した作用説明図。Explanatory drawing corresponding to FIG. 同上。Same as above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１…家具（天板付家具）
２…天板
４…パネル脚
４１１…一方の面材（外パネル）
４１２…他方の面材（内パネル）
７１…連通口
７１１ａ…爪受け穴
７１１ａ１…内縁
７２…取付部材（枠部材）
７２ａ…配線挿通孔
７２ｃ…爪部
７３…押圧部
７４…引き寄せ部
７５…抜け止め部
Ａ…取付方向
Ｘ…組付構造
Ｘ１…引き寄せ機構
Ｙ…取付位置 1 ... Furniture (furniture with top plate)
2 ... Top plate 4 ... Panel legs 411 ... One face material (outer panel)
412 ... The other face material (inner panel)
71 ... Communication port 711a ... Claw receiving hole 711a1 ... Inner edge 72 ... Mounting member (frame member)
72a ... Wiring insertion hole 72c ... Claw part 73 ... Pressing part 74 ... Pulling part 75 ... Retaining part A ... Mounting direction X ... Assembly structure X1 ... Pulling mechanism Y ... Mounting position

Claims (7)

一対の面材を厚み方向に組み付けてなるものにおいて、
前記一対の面材の一部において周囲を閉鎖された箇所を相互に連通する連通口と、当該連通口に取り付ける取付部材とを有するものとし、
前記連通口と前記取付部材とによって、前記連通口に当該取付部材とを取り付ける際に、前記一対の面材のうち何れか一方の面材を他方の面材に引き寄せる引き寄せ機構を、前記連通口の周囲における面方向に対面する位置にそれぞれ構成していることを特徴とする面材の組付構造。 In what is assembled with a pair of face materials in the thickness direction,
It has a communication port that communicates with each other a part of which the periphery is closed in a part of the pair of face materials, and an attachment member that is attached to the communication port.
When the attachment member is attached to the communication port by the communication port and the attachment member, a drawing mechanism that draws one of the pair of face materials to the other face material is provided in the communication port. A structure for assembling face materials, characterized in that each structure is formed at a position facing the surface direction around the periphery of the material. 前記取付部材を一体成形により構成したものとし、
当該取付部材を前記厚み方向に沿った所定の取付方向から前記連通口に取り付けるものとして、
前記引き寄せ機構を、前記取付方向から一方の面材を押圧する押圧部と、他方の面材を前記取付方向とは反対方向に引き寄せる引き寄せ部とを有するものとしている請求項１記載の面材の組付構造。 The mounting member is configured by integral molding,
As what attaches the attachment member to the communication port from a predetermined attachment direction along the thickness direction,
2. The face material according to claim 1, wherein the drawing mechanism includes a pressing portion that presses one face material from the attachment direction and a drawing portion that draws the other face material in a direction opposite to the attachment direction. Assembly structure. 前記引き寄せ部を、前記取付部材に設けた爪部と、前記他方の面材に形成された前記厚み方向に沿って面する爪受け穴とを有するものとし、
前記爪部を、前記取付部材の前記取付方向への移動に伴い経過的に弾性変形し得る弾性変形部と、前記取付部材を所定の取付位置に位置付けた際に前記弾性変形部の弾性反発力により前記爪受け穴の内縁に係合し得る係合部とを有するものとしている請求項２記載の面材の組付構造。 The pulling portion has a claw portion provided in the mounting member, and a claw receiving hole that faces the thickness direction formed in the other face material,
An elastic deformation part capable of elastically deforming the claw part with the movement of the attachment member in the attachment direction, and an elastic repulsive force of the elastic deformation part when the attachment member is positioned at a predetermined attachment position An assembly structure for a face material according to claim 2, further comprising an engaging portion that can engage with an inner edge of the claw receiving hole. 前記引き寄せ機構を、前記押圧部が前記一方の面材を押圧した状態から前記押圧部と前記一方の面材とが離間することを禁止する抜け止め部をさらに有するものとしている請求項２又は３記載の面材の組付構造。 4. The pulling mechanism further includes a retaining portion that prohibits the pressing portion and the one face material from being separated from a state in which the pressing portion presses the one face material. 5. Assembly structure of the described face material. 前記取付部材を、配線挿通孔を形成し得るものとしている請求項１、２、３又は４記載の面材の組付け構造。 The face member assembly structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the mounting member is capable of forming a wiring insertion hole. 前記一対の面材を起立面としている請求項１、２、３、４又は５記載の面材の組付構造。 The face material assembly structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the pair of face materials are raised surfaces. 請求項１乃至６の何れかに記載の面材の組付構造を適用したことを特徴とする家具。 A furniture characterized by applying the structure for assembling a face material according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
JP2007179943A 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 Assembling structure of face materials and furniture Expired - Fee Related JP5023359B2 (en)

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