JP4980932B2 - 外科用工具 - Google Patents
外科用工具 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4980932B2 JP4980932B2 JP2007553285A JP2007553285A JP4980932B2 JP 4980932 B2 JP4980932 B2 JP 4980932B2 JP 2007553285 A JP2007553285 A JP 2007553285A JP 2007553285 A JP2007553285 A JP 2007553285A JP 4980932 B2 JP4980932 B2 JP 4980932B2
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- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000811 surgical stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010966 surgical stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/17—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
- A61B17/1739—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A61B17/1757—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the spine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7092—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for checking pedicle hole has correct depth or has an intact wall
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/158—Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00017—Electrical control of surgical instruments
- A61B2017/00022—Sensing or detecting at the treatment site
- A61B2017/00026—Conductivity or impedance, e.g. of tissue
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 組織を穿刺し神経系要素の近接性を監視するための外科用工具において、
長手方向軸に沿ってのびる針アッセンブリであって、
先の尖った遠位端付近に電気伝導性部分を含んでいるスタイレットであって、軸部が、前記遠位端から近位方向にのびて、前記スタイレットの近位側伸張部への導電性経路を提供している、スタイレットと、
絶縁された外表面領域とノッチを含む接続部材とを含んでいる套管であって、前記スタイレットが前記套管内に配置されると、前記スタイレットの前記遠位端が前記外表面領域から遠位方向に突き出る、套管とを備える針アッセンブリと、
ハンドルアッセンブリであって、
電気的に絶縁された外表面領域を有するハンドル胴体であって、前記ハンドル胴体が周方向にのびるチャネルを含み、前記ハンドル胴体が、遠位側に開口し前記スタイレットの近位端と前記套管の近位端とを受け入れるためのレセプタクルであって、前記レセプタクルの側面部分の中へと開口する孔を含むレセプタクルを含んでいる、ハンドル胴体と、
前記ハンドル胴体の前記外表面領域の内側にあり且つ前記スタイレットの前記近位側伸張部と係合させることができる電気伝導性領域とを備えるハンドルアッセンブリと、
前記電気伝導性領域から前記ハンドルアッセンブリを通ってのびている電気リード線と、
前記チャネル内において、前記ハンドルアッセンブリの長手方向軸の周りに第1位置から第2位置まで回転させることができる係止要素とを備えており、
前記係止要素が前記第1位置にあるとき、前記係止要素の一部が前記レセプタクルの前記孔を通って突き出て前記ノッチと係合することにより、前記針アッセンブリを前記ハンドルアッセンブリ内に保持することができ、前記係止要素が前記第2位置にあるとき、前記係止要素の何れの部分も前記レセプタクルの前記孔を通って突き出ないため、前記針アッセンブリを前記ハンドルアッセンブリから取り外すことができる、外科用工具。 - 前記套管は、前記スタイレットが前記套管内に配置されているとき、前記スタイレットの前記遠位側の先が尖った端部よりも近位側に配置される遠位端を含んでいる、請求項1に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記スタイレットは、前記スタイレットの近位端周りに、前記接続部材の近位端と当接係合して配置させることができるハブを含んでいる、請求項1又は2に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記ハブは、前記軸部の周りにのびている胴部であって、前記スタイレットの前記近位側伸張部が前記胴部から近位方向にのびている、胴部を含んでいる、請求項3に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記接続部材は、前記套管から外向きに突き出ている把持部分と、前記接続部材の前記把持部分の遠位側に前記套管の周りにのびている第1スリーブ部分と、前記接続部材の前記把持部分の近位側に前記套管の周りにのびている第2スリーブ部分と、を含み、前記第2スリーブ部分が前記ノッチを含む、請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記スタイレットの前記近位側伸張部は、前記ハンドルアッセンブリ内のレセプタクルの内部に嵌り、前記レセプタクルは、前記近位側伸張部と係合して前記針アッセンブリを前記電気リード線と連結するための電気的接点を含んでいる、請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記套管は、前記套管を患者の組織を貫いて動かし易くするために面取りされた遠位端を含んでいる、請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記套管は、前記套管の遠位端と近位端の間に概ね一定の寸法を有する管腔を含んでいる、請求項7に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記ハンドル胴体は、把持部分を含み、前記ハンドル胴体の前記把持部分は、前記長手方向軸に直交する横断面であって、大きい方の寸法と前記大きい方の寸法より小さい小さい方の寸法とを有する横断面を有している、請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記大きい方の寸法が前記小さい方の寸法よりも少なくとも50%大きい、請求項9に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記ハンドル胴体の前記把持部分は、前記ハンドルアッセンブリの近位端に沿って連続的に曲がっている外表面を含んでおり、前記大きい方の寸法の方向に沿って使用者の手との境界面に解剖学的な整合性を提供している、請求項9又は10に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記電気リード線は、前記大きい方の寸法の方向に沿ってのびており、前記曲がっている外表面よりも遠位側の位置で前記ハンドルアッセンブリを出て、前記把持部分の回りに置かれた使用者の手に干渉しないようになっている、請求項11に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記ハンドル胴体は、前記大きい方の寸法の方向に沿って、前記ハンドル胴体の側部から前記レセプタクルまでのびている横穴を有しており、前記電気リード線は、前記横穴を通ってのびている、請求項9乃至12の何れか1項に記載の外科用工具。
- 前記横穴内に配置することができる胴部であって、前記電気リード線のケーブル部分を受け入れて、前記ケーブル部分を前記ハンドルアッセンブリ内に固定するための溝を画定している胴部を更に備えている、請求項13に記載の工具。
- 前記ハンドル胴体の前記外表面領域は、前記套管の前記外表面領域と重ねて配置されている、請求項請求項1乃至14の何れか1項に記載のに記載の外科用工具。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/047,358 US7643884B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2005-01-31 | Electrically insulated surgical needle assembly |
US11/047,358 | 2005-01-31 | ||
PCT/US2006/003031 WO2006083729A1 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2006-01-31 | Electrically insulated surgical needle assembly |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008528201A JP2008528201A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
JP2008528201A5 JP2008528201A5 (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
JP4980932B2 true JP4980932B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=36570735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007553285A Expired - Fee Related JP4980932B2 (ja) | 2005-01-31 | 2006-01-31 | 外科用工具 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7643884B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1848359B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4980932B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070108199A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101141928A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006211128B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2596511A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006083729A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (74)
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WO2006083729A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
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CA2596511A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
US20060173521A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
US20100094115A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
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