JP4893784B2 - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4893784B2
JP4893784B2 JP2009147417A JP2009147417A JP4893784B2 JP 4893784 B2 JP4893784 B2 JP 4893784B2 JP 2009147417 A JP2009147417 A JP 2009147417A JP 2009147417 A JP2009147417 A JP 2009147417A JP 4893784 B2 JP4893784 B2 JP 4893784B2
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detergent charging
detergent
charging case
washing machine
main body
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JP2011000363A (en
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裕志 梶原
健 神藤
裕貴 柿沼
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2009147417A priority Critical patent/JP4893784B2/en
Priority to TW99117001A priority patent/TWI404846B/en
Priority to CN2010102117399A priority patent/CN101929055B/en
Priority to CN2010202383956U priority patent/CN201704550U/en
Publication of JP2011000363A publication Critical patent/JP2011000363A/en
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Description

本発明は、回転軸が水平もしくは傾斜した回転ドラム内で洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程(または乾燥まで)を行うドラム式洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drum-type washing machine that performs washing, rinsing, and dewatering processes (or until drying) in a rotating drum having a rotating shaft that is horizontal or inclined.

従来、この種のドラム式洗濯機は、洗剤投入のための洗剤投入ケースの配置位置を本体上部前面に配置し、かつ洗剤投入ケースの操作のための取っ手部およびその取っ手カバーは洗剤投入ケースの下部に配置している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in this type of drum-type washing machine, the position of the detergent charging case for charging the detergent is arranged on the upper front surface of the main body, and the handle part and its handle cover for operating the detergent charging case are provided on the detergent charging case. It arrange | positions at the lower part (for example, refer patent document 1).

図6は、特許文献1に記載されたドラム式洗濯乾燥機の全体斜視図を、図7は、同ドラム式洗濯乾燥機の洗剤入ケースの要部断面図を示すものである。   FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of the drum type washer / dryer described in Patent Document 1, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the detergent case of the drum type washer / dryer.

図6および7において、有底円筒形の回転ドラム2を水平方向もしくは水平方向から傾斜した方向にして水槽3内に回転自在に配設し、水槽3の正面側には、扉9によって開閉可能に衣類出入口が形成されており、回転ドラム2内に洗濯物を投入して水槽3内への注水及び水槽3外への排水、回転ドラムの回転を制御することにより洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を行うようになっている。   6 and 7, the bottomed cylindrical rotary drum 2 is rotatably disposed in the water tank 3 in the horizontal direction or in a direction inclined from the horizontal direction, and can be opened and closed by a door 9 on the front side of the water tank 3. The laundry doorway is formed, and laundry is put into the rotating drum 2 to control washing, rinsing, and dehydration by controlling the pouring of water into the water tank 3, draining out of the water tank 3, and rotation of the rotating drum. The process is to be performed.

洗濯機本体1の前部枠体6の上部中央には、操作表示板20を配置しこれをはさむように洗剤投入ケース21と乾燥フィルター22が対称に配置される。   In the center of the upper part of the front frame 6 of the washing machine main body 1, an operation display board 20 is arranged, and a detergent charging case 21 and a drying filter 22 are arranged symmetrically so as to sandwich them.

使用者は、毎回必ず運転に先立ち洗剤投入ケース21に洗剤を入れなければならない為、使い勝手を考慮して洗剤投入ケース21は本体上部前面に引き出し自在に配置すると共に、収納状態から引き出す為の手掛け部36が設けられ、図7の様に使用者は手のひらを上向けて親指を除くいずれかの指で手掛け部36を引掛けて引き出す構成である。   The user must always put the detergent into the detergent case 21 before driving. Therefore, the detergent case 21 is arranged on the upper front of the main body so that it can be pulled out freely and is a handle for pulling out from the stored state. As shown in FIG. 7, the user has a configuration in which the user turns the palm upward and hooks the handle 36 with any finger except the thumb.

しかし、前記手掛け部36周辺のデザイン性を損なわないように、この手掛け部36を覆うように、下方に(図7断面図で時計回り方向に)回動自在に取っ手カバー35が設けられ、かつ前記取っ手カバー35は、洗剤投入量確保の為、あるいは回転ドラム2を含めた振動体である水槽3との隙間確保、中央の操作表示板20などとのスペースの関係で洗剤投入ケース21の下部にコンパクトに配置されている。   However, in order not to impair the design around the handle portion 36, a handle cover 35 is provided below the handle portion 36 so as to be rotatable (clockwise in the sectional view of FIG. 7), and The handle cover 35 has a lower portion of the detergent charging case 21 in order to ensure the amount of detergent to be charged, to ensure a gap with the water tank 3 that is a vibrating body including the rotating drum 2 and in relation to the space with the central operation display board 20 and the like. It is arranged compactly.

特開2006−055381号公報JP 2006-055381 A

しかしながら、前記従来のドラム式洗濯機の構造では、取っ手カバー35を設けたことで、外観上その分割ラインが増え、本体前面である前部枠体6をすっきりさせたいというデザイン性向上からは逸脱するという課題があった。   However, in the structure of the conventional drum type washing machine, the provision of the handle cover 35 increases the number of dividing lines in appearance, and deviates from the improvement in design that the front frame body 6 that is the front surface of the main body is to be cleaned. There was a problem to do.

また、洗剤投入ケース21の位置が本体前面上部である為、使用者が引き出そうと手を持って行く時は手のひらを下に向けるのが自然であるが、従来の構成では図7に示すように、まず取っ手カバーを開いて洗剤投入ケースを引き出すには手のひらを上に向け、指の爪で取っ手カバー35を下方に押しこむ動作を行い、次に指先で手掛け部36を引掛けて引き出す動作となる為、使いにくい、わかりにくいという課題があった。   Further, since the position of the detergent charging case 21 is the upper front of the main body, it is natural to turn the palm downward when the user takes his hand to pull it out, but in the conventional configuration, as shown in FIG. First, to open the handle cover and pull out the detergent charging case, turn the palm upward, push the handle cover 35 downward with your fingernail, and then pull the handle 36 by pulling it with your fingertip. Therefore, there was a problem that it was difficult to use and difficult to understand.

また、回動自在の取っ手カバー35には、手を手かけ部36から抜いたときに取っ手カバー35を元に戻すためのばね(図示せず)が設けられており、構造上コストがかかっていた。   Further, the rotatable handle cover 35 is provided with a spring (not shown) for returning the handle cover 35 when the hand is pulled out from the handle portion 36, which is structurally expensive. It was.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、使い勝手がよく外観デザイン的にも優れより低コストなドラム式洗濯機を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a drum type washing machine that is easy to use and excellent in appearance design and lower in cost.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯機の本体の前部枠体と、前方に引き出し自在で前記前部枠体の収納部に収納される洗剤投入ケースとを備え、収納部は前部枠体の前面上部に配置され、収納部の上部の本体上面の天板部には洗剤投入ケースが収納状態で指が掛けられる傾斜部が形成されると共に、洗剤投入ケースは収納状態において前記洗剤投入ケースの前方上部に指を入れる開口部を略上方に向けて開口させたものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the drum type washing machine of the present invention includes a front frame of a main body of the washing machine, and a detergent charging case that can be drawn forward and stored in a storage portion of the front frame. And the storage part is arranged on the front upper part of the front frame, and the top part of the top surface of the main body on the upper part of the storage part is formed with an inclined part on which a finger can be hung in the storage state, The detergent charging case is formed by opening an opening for inserting a finger into the upper front portion of the detergent charging case in a stored state with the opening facing substantially upward .

これにより、洗剤投入ケースを引き出す時、上方に開口した箱体に自然に手が掛かり自然な動作で洗剤投入ケースが引き出すことができるので、使い勝手が優れている。   As a result, when the detergent charging case is pulled out, a hand is naturally applied to the box that opens upward, and the detergent charging case can be pulled out with a natural operation, so that the usability is excellent.

更に洗剤投入ケースが、収納状態で指が掛けられる傾斜部を本体前面上面の天板部に配置したことにより、本体前面からは目立たなくなり分割ラインも減らせるのでデザイン性の向上が図れる。   In addition, the detergent case has an inclined portion on which the finger can be hung in the housed state on the top plate portion on the upper surface of the main body, so that it becomes inconspicuous from the front surface of the main body and the number of dividing lines can be reduced.

本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、洗剤投入ケースの使い勝手が優れ、外観のデザイン性に優れた低コストの構成を得る事ができる。   The drum type washing machine of the present invention is excellent in usability of the detergent charging case, and can provide a low-cost configuration with excellent appearance design.

本発明の実施の形態1におけるドラム式洗濯機の全体斜視図Whole perspective view of drum type washing machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 同ドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図Vertical section of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの要部断面図Cross section of the main part of the detergent case of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの要部斜視図Perspective view of essential parts of detergent case of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの分解斜視図Disassembled perspective view of detergent case of the drum type washing machine 従来のドラム式洗濯乾燥機の全体斜視図Overall perspective view of a conventional drum-type washing and drying machine 同ドラム式洗濯乾燥機の洗剤入ケースの要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the case with detergent in the drum type washing and drying machine

第1の発明は、注水された水をためる水槽内に設けられ衣類を収納する回転ドラムと、本体の前面を形成するとともに前記回転ドラムへの衣類出し入れ用の開口部を有する前部枠体と、本体の前方に引き出し自在で前記前部枠体の収納部に収納される洗剤投入ケースとを備え、前記収納部は前記前部枠体の前面上部に配設し、前記収納部の上方に位置する本体上面の天板部の一部を下方に傾斜させた傾斜部を形成するとともに、前記洗剤投入ケースは収納状態において前記洗剤投入ケースの前方上部に指を入れる開口部を略上方に向けて開口させた構成としたことにより、洗剤投入ケースを引き出す時、手のひらを下に向けて手を伸ばす自然の動作で、その動作の延長線上に傾斜部が構成され、上方に開口した開口部に自然に手が掛かり自然な動作で洗剤投入ケースが引き出すことができるので、優れた使い勝手が得られる。更に洗剤投入ケースが、収納状態で指が掛けられる傾斜部を本体前面上部に配置したことにより、本体前面からは目立たなくなり分割ラインも減らせるのでデザイン性の向上が図れる。また、取っ手カバーを元に戻すためのばねが不要となるので低コスト化が図れる。 A first aspect of the present invention is a rotating drum that is provided in a water tank for storing injected water and that stores clothes, and a front frame that forms a front surface of a main body and has an opening for putting clothes in and out of the rotating drum. A detergent charging case that can be pulled out in front of the main body and is housed in the housing portion of the front frame body, and the housing portion is disposed on the front upper portion of the front frame body, and is disposed above the housing portion. In addition to forming a tilted portion in which a portion of the top plate portion of the upper surface of the main body is tilted downward, the detergent throwing case has an opening for putting a finger in the upper front portion of the detergent throwing case in a stored state with the opening facing substantially upward. with the construction in which is opened Te, when pulling out the detergent case, the natural behavior reaching toward the palm down, is constituted inclined portion on an extension of the operation, the opening opened upward Nature clues nature Since it is possible to pull out the detergent supply case in operation, it obtained excellent usability. Further, the detergent case has an inclined part where the finger can be hung in the housed state at the upper part of the front surface of the main body, so that it becomes inconspicuous from the front surface of the main body and the number of dividing lines can be reduced. Further, since a spring for returning the handle cover is not necessary, the cost can be reduced.

第2の発明は、洗剤投入ケースは、本体の前面の一部を形成する化粧板とこの化粧板とは別部材の洗剤投入部を備え、前記化粧板は箱体に係合するとともに前記箱体と前記洗剤投入部に挟まれてビス止めすることにより、洗剤投入ケースを構成したことにより、洗剤投入部とのネジ締結が容易にでき、化粧板を両者で挟んで共締めすることで、化粧板と洗剤投入部との結合をツメ勘合のみによる係合に比べ強固な構成にする事ができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the detergent charging case includes a decorative plate that forms a part of the front surface of the main body and a detergent charging portion that is a separate member from the decorative plate, and the decorative plate engages with a box and the box. By screwing between the body and the detergent charging part, by constructing the detergent charging case, it is easy to fasten the screw with the detergent charging part, and by sandwiching the decorative plate between both, The coupling between the decorative plate and the detergent charging portion can be made stronger than the engagement only by the nail fitting.

第3の発明は、洗剤投入ケースの収納状態時に、箱体の後壁と傾斜部が略面一となるよ
うに前記後壁の上端面が前記傾斜部によって覆われる構成としたことにより、使用者は爪を引っ掛けることなく後壁下方へ指を滑らせていき、箱体の前壁に掛けて違和感無く引き出すことができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the upper end surface of the rear wall is covered with the inclined portion so that the rear wall and the inclined portion of the box body are substantially flush with each other when the detergent charging case is stored. The person can slide the finger down the rear wall without hooking the nail and hang it on the front wall of the box to pull it out without any discomfort.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係るドラム式洗濯機の全体斜視図を示し、図2は、同ドラム式洗濯機の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a drum type washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the drum type washing machine.

図1の全体斜視図において、洗濯機本体50の前部枠体51の上部に操作表示部52が配置され、その横には洗剤投入ケース53が前方に引き出し戻し自在に配されるとともに、洗剤投入ケース53は、洗濯機本体50の天板部54の一部を下方に傾斜させて構成した傾斜部67に指をかけて、手前に引き出すようにしている。   In the overall perspective view of FIG. 1, an operation display unit 52 is disposed above the front frame 51 of the washing machine main body 50, and a detergent charging case 53 is disposed on the side of the operation display unit 52 so as to be able to be drawn back and returned. The charging case 53 is configured to place a finger on an inclined portion 67 formed by inclining a part of the top plate portion 54 of the washing machine main body 50 downward and pull it out to the front.

使用者は運転に先立ち、洗剤投入ケース53を引き出して内部に洗剤を入れ、必要に応じて操作表示部52を操作することにより、希望する運転内容を設定し、運転スタート、一時停止等を行い、また運転の進行状態を認識する。   Prior to driving, the user pulls out the detergent charging case 53, puts the detergent inside, and operates the operation display unit 52 as necessary to set the desired driving content, and start, pause, etc. Also, recognize the progress of driving.

図2の断面図において、ドラム式洗濯機の洗濯機本体50内に、水槽56が吊り状態に配設されるとともに防振ダンパー(図示せず)によって支えられ、水槽56内に有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラム57がその軸心方向を正面側から背面側に向けて下向きに傾斜かつ回転自在に配設されている。   In the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, a water tank 56 is disposed in a suspended state in the washing machine body 50 of the drum type washing machine and supported by a vibration isolating damper (not shown). The rotating drum 57 formed in the above is disposed so as to be inclined and rotatable downward in the axial direction from the front side to the back side.

水槽56の正面側には回転ドラム57の開口端に通じる衣類出入口58が形成され、洗濯機本体50の前面を構成する前部枠体51の前部に形成された上向き傾斜面に設けられた開口部58を開閉する扉59を開くことにより、衣類出入口58を通じて回転ドラム57内の洗濯物を出し入れする。   On the front side of the water tank 56, a clothing doorway 58 leading to the opening end of the rotary drum 57 is formed, and is provided on an upward inclined surface formed at the front portion of the front frame 51 constituting the front surface of the washing machine body 50. By opening the door 59 that opens and closes the opening 58, the laundry in the rotary drum 57 is taken in and out through the clothing entrance 58.

回転ドラム57の周面に水槽56内に通じる多数の透孔60が形成され、水槽56の背面側に取り付けられたモータ61によって正転あるいは反転方向に回転駆動され、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水作用を衣類に及ぼす。水槽56には、注水管路62が配管接続され、注水弁63の制御によって水槽56内への注水がなされる水槽56内に水がためられる。   A number of through holes 60 communicating with the water tank 56 are formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating drum 57 and driven to rotate in the normal or reverse direction by a motor 61 attached to the back side of the water tank 56 to perform washing, rinsing and dehydrating operations. Effects on clothing. A water injection pipe 62 is connected to the water tank 56, and water is stored in the water tank 56 where water is injected into the water tank 56 by the control of the water injection valve 63.

洗剤投入ケース53は、収納時には天板部54に被覆された状態の洗剤投入部64を構成し、洗剤投入ケース53に投入された洗剤は給水弁63からの給水により希釈され、洗剤投入部64下方に配した洗剤投入ケース収納部65の給水受け部66に配管した注水管路62より水槽56内部に洗剤液が供給される。   The detergent charging case 53 constitutes a detergent charging part 64 that is covered with the top plate part 54 when stored, and the detergent charged in the detergent charging case 53 is diluted with water supplied from the water supply valve 63, and the detergent charging part 64. The detergent liquid is supplied into the water tank 56 from the water injection pipe 62 piped to the water supply receiving section 66 of the detergent charging case storage section 65 disposed below.

図3は、本発明の実施の形態に係るドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの要部断面図を示し、図4は、同ドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの要部斜視図を示すものである。   FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a main part of a detergent charging case of the drum type washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a main part of the detergent charging case of the drum type washing machine. is there.

図3の部分断面図において、洗剤投入ケース53を収納する洗剤投入ケース収納部65は、前部枠体51の前面上部に配置され、前記洗剤投入ケース収納部65の上部の天板部54には、前記洗剤投入ケース53が収納状態で指が掛けられる傾斜部67が、断面がなだらかな傾斜状に形成される。さらに、前記洗剤投入ケース53の上部には、前記傾斜部67に連なるように対応し、かつ傾斜部67より先端部83が上方に飛び出さない、すなわち傾斜部67と後壁74が略面一となるように略上方に開口した箱体68が設けられる。   In the partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, a detergent charging case storage portion 65 for storing the detergent charging case 53 is disposed on the front upper portion of the front frame 51, and is placed on the top plate portion 54 above the detergent charging case storage portion 65. The inclined portion 67 on which the finger is put in the state in which the detergent charging case 53 is stored is formed in an inclined shape with a gentle cross section. Further, the upper portion of the detergent charging case 53 corresponds to the inclined portion 67, and the tip 83 does not protrude upward from the inclined portion 67. That is, the inclined portion 67 and the rear wall 74 are substantially flush with each other. A box 68 that is opened substantially upward is provided.

前記箱体68は、洗剤投入ケース53の前板部である化粧板69および、洗剤投入ケース53を引き出した際に洗剤を投入保持する箇所である洗剤投入部64と一体に、小ネジ80等で箱体68に形成したボス部73に固着される。   The box body 68 is integrally formed with a decorative plate 69 that is a front plate portion of the detergent charging case 53 and a detergent charging portion 64 that is a portion where the detergent is charged and held when the detergent charging case 53 is pulled out. Thus, the boss 73 formed on the box 68 is fixed.

図4の要部斜視図は、使用者が、図示するように点線で示した手のひらを下に向けて親指を除く他の指を、なだらかな傾斜状に形成された傾斜部67から上方に開口した箱体68に円滑に滑らせて挿入し、手前に引き出した状態である。   The main part perspective view of FIG. 4 shows that the user opens the other fingers excluding the thumb with the palm indicated by the dotted line downward as shown in the figure from the inclined part 67 formed in a gentle inclined shape. It is in a state where it is smoothly slid and inserted into the box 68 and pulled out to the front.

図5は、本発明の実施の形態に係るドラム式洗濯機の洗剤投入ケースの分解斜視図である。図5において、洗剤投入ケース53は主に、洗濯機本体50の前面側を形成する化粧板69と、洗剤投入部64と、使用者の指を係着させる箱体68との3部材で構成され、いずれの部材もプラスチック樹脂成形品で製作される。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the detergent charging case of the drum type washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the detergent charging case 53 is mainly composed of three members: a decorative board 69 that forms the front side of the washing machine main body 50, a detergent charging portion 64, and a box 68 for engaging a user's finger. Each member is made of a plastic resin molded product.

箱体68は、後壁74及び側壁75により上方に開口を形成するように箱状に構成する。化粧板69は、ツメ部70、71などにより洗剤投入部64に係合され、また箱体68は、爪片81を化粧板69の裏面に形成した係合穴82に係合するとともに、同時に化粧板69には締結部72が一体形成され、箱体68の下部に一体に設けられた垂直方向のボス部73と洗剤投入部64にこの締結部72が狭持されて、下方より小ネジ(ビス)80で締結されている。   The box 68 is configured in a box shape so that an opening is formed upward by the rear wall 74 and the side wall 75. The decorative plate 69 is engaged with the detergent charging portion 64 by the claw portions 70 and 71, and the box 68 is engaged with the engagement hole 82 formed on the back surface of the decorative plate 69 and at the same time. A fastening part 72 is integrally formed on the decorative plate 69, and the fastening part 72 is sandwiched between a vertical boss part 73 and a detergent charging part 64 provided integrally with a lower part of the box 68, and a small screw is provided from below. Fastened with (screw) 80.

以上のように構成されたドラム式洗濯機において、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   The operation and action of the drum type washing machine configured as described above will be described below.

まず使用者が洗剤を入れるために洗剤投入ケース53を引き出す時、洗剤投入ケース53が洗濯機本体50の前面上部に位置する為に、高さ関係からして手のひらを下に向けて手を伸ばすのが自然な動作であり、その動作の延長線上になだらかな傾斜状に形成した傾斜部67が形成され、さらに上方に開口した箱体68に自然に手が掛かり、結果として自然な動作で洗剤投入ケース53を引き出すことができる。   First, when the user pulls out the detergent charging case 53 to put the detergent, the detergent charging case 53 is located at the upper front of the washing machine body 50. This is a natural motion, and an inclined portion 67 formed in a gentle slope is formed on the extended line of the motion, and the box 68 opened upward is naturally caught by hands, resulting in a natural motion and detergent. The charging case 53 can be pulled out.

さらに例えば、使用者が洗剤投入ケース53を収納部65に中途半端に収納し、前部枠体51から洗剤投入ケース53から突出した状態で運転開始した場合は、給水弁63による注水中に洗剤投入ケース53から洗濯機本体50外に水漏れしたり、回転ドラム57の高速回転中に異音が生じたりする危険性が高まるが、本実施の形態によれば洗剤投入ケース53の前面は、収納状態で前部枠体51の前面と面一を成すように構成しているので、洗剤投入ケース53の前面がずれていると視覚的に容易に認知でき、正しく挿入し直しが可能となり洗剤投入ケース53の収納不完全による水漏れ、異音発生を未然に防ぐ事ができる。   Further, for example, when the user stores the detergent charging case 53 halfway in the storage portion 65 and starts operation with the detergent protruding case 53 protruding from the front frame 51, the detergent is poured into the water supply valve 63. Although there is an increased risk of water leaking out of the washing machine main body 50 from the charging case 53 and abnormal noise occurring during the high speed rotation of the rotary drum 57, according to the present embodiment, the front surface of the detergent charging case 53 is Since it is configured so as to be flush with the front surface of the front frame 51 in the stored state, it can be easily recognized visually if the front surface of the detergent charging case 53 is displaced, and can be reinserted correctly. Water leakage and abnormal noise due to incomplete storage of the charging case 53 can be prevented in advance.

また洗剤投入ケース53を配置した前面は、上向き傾斜面に設けられた開口部58を開閉する扉59等と共に、上方に後退する傾斜面となっている。   The front surface on which the detergent charging case 53 is arranged is an inclined surface that recedes upward together with a door 59 that opens and closes an opening 58 provided on the upward inclined surface.

そして指が掛けられる傾斜部67を洗濯機本体50の前面上部の天面を成す領域に配置し、洗濯機本体50の前面からは目立たない位置にしている。よって洗剤投入ケース53を引き出す為の手掛けを本体前面部に設ける必要が無いので、本体前面の分割ラインも減らすことができ、デザイン性の向上が図れる。   The inclined portion 67 on which the finger is hung is disposed in a region that forms the top surface of the front upper portion of the washing machine main body 50, and is not conspicuous from the front surface of the washing machine main body 50. Therefore, there is no need to provide a handle for pulling out the detergent charging case 53 on the front surface of the main body, so that the dividing lines on the front surface of the main body can be reduced, and the design can be improved.

ここで、傾斜部67が、洗濯機本体50の前面からは目立たない位置にあると言うことは、例えば目線が低くなる車椅子の使用者や、暗い場所で使用する使用者にとっては、傾斜部67が直接見えない位置になる。 しかし、傾斜部67に対応した位置に上方に開口した箱体68を設けたことにより、使用者が手を掛けるべき範囲を手探りで、認識でき使
い易いものとなる。
Here, the fact that the inclined portion 67 is in an inconspicuous position from the front surface of the washing machine main body 50 means that the inclined portion 67 is used for a wheelchair user whose line of sight is low or a user who is used in a dark place. Will be directly invisible. However, by providing the box body 68 that opens upward at a position corresponding to the inclined portion 67, the user should be able to recognize and easily use the range to be handled.

また、洗剤投入ケース53は主に、洗濯機本体50の前面側の一部を傾斜面状に形成する化粧板69と、洗剤投入部64および使用者の指を係着させる箱体68との3部材で構成され、いずれの部材もプラスチック樹脂成形品で別部材として製作することにより、各部材を簡略化して加工することができる。   The detergent charging case 53 is mainly composed of a decorative plate 69 that forms a part of the front side of the washing machine body 50 in an inclined surface, and a box 68 for engaging the detergent charging portion 64 and the user's finger. Each member is made of a plastic resin molded product, and each member can be processed in a simplified manner.

洗剤投入ケース53は、毎回必ず使用者が操作し負荷が加わるので、化粧版69と洗剤投入部64および箱体68の結合は、ツメ部70、71などで結合されるが、ツメ勘合だけでは使用している内にガタが生じるといった強度的な課題があるが、化粧版69の締結部72が、洗剤投入部64および箱体68の両者で挟まれて小ネジ80で共締めされる構成をとることにより、繰り返し使用に耐えられる強固な結合を得ることができる。   Since the detergent input case 53 is always operated by the user and a load is applied, the decorative plate 69, the detergent input part 64, and the box 68 are connected by the claw parts 70, 71, etc. Although there is a strong problem that looseness occurs during use, the fastening portion 72 of the decorative plate 69 is sandwiched between both the detergent charging portion 64 and the box body 68 and is fastened together with the small screw 80. By taking this, a strong bond that can withstand repeated use can be obtained.

ここで、箱体68にボス部73を形成すると、箱体68は洗濯機本体50の前面とは分離され大きさも小さくて済むので、真下方向にボス部73をスライド抜きで容易に構成できる。また化粧版69の締結部72もスライド抜き範囲が小さく済み容易に構成できる。   Here, if the boss 73 is formed on the box 68, the box 68 is separated from the front surface of the washing machine main body 50, and the size of the box 68 is small, so that the boss 73 can be easily configured by sliding it downward. Further, the fastening portion 72 of the decorative plate 69 can be easily configured with a small slide removal range.

すなわち、洗剤ケース53を、化粧板69と、洗剤投入部64および箱体68の3つの部材に分けて構成し、比較的小型部材である箱体68に大きい構成の金型スライドによるボス部73を形成し、やや形状の大きい部材である化粧板69には樹脂成形の金型上アンダーカットとなる締結部72を形成したのでスライド範囲が少なくてすみ、部材加工上非常に簡単なものとなる。   That is, the detergent case 53 is divided into three members, a decorative plate 69, a detergent charging part 64, and a box 68, and a boss 73 formed by a mold slide having a large structure on the box 68 which is a relatively small member. The decorative plate 69, which is a member having a slightly larger shape, is formed with a fastening portion 72 that is an undercut on the resin-molded mold, so that the sliding range is small and the processing of the member is very simple. .

また、洗剤投入ケース53を収納する際には、指が掛かる隙間を確保した傾斜部67の範囲外に指を掛けて収納しようとすれば、当然、収納部65との間で指を挟むことになる。しかし、箱体68の後壁74及び側壁75によって使用者が手を掛けるべき範囲が限定され、手探り状態で箱体68の中に手を伸ばしても、収納部65との間で指を挟むと言った不慮の事態を未然に防止できるという効果も得られる。   Further, when the detergent charging case 53 is stored, if a finger is placed outside the range of the inclined portion 67 that secures a clearance for the finger, the finger is naturally sandwiched between the storage portion 65. become. However, the range in which the user should reach his / her hand is limited by the rear wall 74 and the side wall 75 of the box body 68, and even if the hand is reached into the box body 68 in a groping state, a finger is sandwiched between the storage unit 65. It is also possible to prevent the unexpected situation.

即ち、洗剤投入ケース53を収納した状態で、化粧版69の裏面側に傾斜部67に対応した上方に開口した箱体68を設けたことで、洗剤投入ケース53を収納時に収納部65との間で指を挟むといった不慮の事態を防ぐ事ができる。   That is, in the state in which the detergent charging case 53 is stored, a box 68 opened upward corresponding to the inclined portion 67 is provided on the back surface side of the decorative plate 69, so that the detergent charging case 53 can be connected to the storage unit 65 when stored. It is possible to prevent unforeseen situations such as pinching your fingers between them.

また、洗剤投入ケース53の収納状態では、化粧版69が前部枠体51と面一となり易いように、箱体68と傾斜部67との間には隙間を設けなければならないが、箱体の後壁74の上端面83が傾斜部67表面より突出していると、後壁上端面に使用者の爪が当るだけでなく、使用者の爪がこの隙間に入り込んでしまい痛い思いをする恐れもある。しかしながら、指が挿入される箱体68の後壁74の上端面83は、天板部54の傾斜部67に連なるように、かつ傾斜部67より上方に飛び出さないように傾斜部67によって覆われる構成としているので、使用者は指を傾斜部67に沿って箱体68に挿入した場合でも、爪が後壁74の上端面83に引っ掛かかることなく後壁74内方へ指を滑らせていくことができ、箱体68の前壁84に掛けて違和感無く洗剤投入ケースを引き出すことができる。   Further, in the storage state of the detergent charging case 53, a gap must be provided between the box body 68 and the inclined portion 67 so that the decorative plate 69 is easily flush with the front frame body 51. If the upper end surface 83 of the rear wall 74 protrudes from the surface of the inclined portion 67, the user's nails may not only hit the upper end surface of the rear wall, but the user's nails may enter this gap and feel painful. There is also. However, the upper end surface 83 of the rear wall 74 of the box body 68 into which the finger is inserted is covered by the inclined portion 67 so as to be continuous with the inclined portion 67 of the top plate portion 54 and not to protrude above the inclined portion 67. Therefore, even when the user inserts his / her finger into the box body 68 along the inclined portion 67, the finger slides inward of the rear wall 74 without being caught by the upper end surface 83 of the rear wall 74. The detergent charging case can be pulled out without a sense of incongruity by hanging on the front wall 84 of the box 68.

以上のように、本発明にかかるドラム式洗濯機は、洗剤投入ケースは収納状態において前記洗剤投入ケースの前方上部に指を入れる開口部を略上方に向けて開口させた事により、洗剤投入ケースを引き出す時、上方に開口した箱体に自然に手が掛かり自然な動作で洗剤投入ケースが引き出せ、また分割ラインも減らせるのでデザイン性の向上が図れ、さらに手を掛けるべき範囲が手探りでも認識できるので使い勝手が向上する上に、洗剤投入ケ
ースを収納する際に収納部との間で指を挟むといった不慮の事態を未然に防止できるので洗濯機分野で有用である。
As described above, the drum-type washing machine according to the present invention, by detergent case that toward the substantially upward to open the opening to put a finger on the upper front portion of the detergent input case in the accommodated state, detergent case When pulling out the product, the box that opens upwards can be handled naturally, and the detergent case can be pulled out with natural movement, and the number of dividing lines can be reduced, improving the design and recognizing the range to be handled by groping Therefore, it is useful in the field of washing machines because it improves usability and prevents an unexpected situation such as a finger being caught between the storage case when storing the detergent case.

50 洗濯機本体
51 前部枠体
53 洗剤投入ケース
54 天板部
57 回転ドラム
58 開口部
64 洗剤投入部
65 洗剤投入ケース収納部
67 傾斜部
68 箱体
69 化粧版
73 ボス部
74 後壁
80 小ネジ(ビス)
83 上端面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 50 Washing machine main body 51 Front part frame 53 Detergent input case 54 Top plate part 57 Rotating drum 58 Opening part 64 Detergent input part 65 Detergent input case storage part 67 Inclined part 68 Box body 69 Cosmetic plate 73 Boss part 74 Back wall 80 Small Screw (screw)
83 Top surface

Claims (3)

注水された水をためる水槽内に設けられ衣類を収納する回転ドラムと、本体の前面を形成するとともに前記回転ドラムへの衣類出し入れ用の開口部を有する前部枠体と、本体の前方に引き出し自在で前記前部枠体の収納部に収納される洗剤投入ケースとを備え、前記収納部は前記前部枠体の前面上部に配設し、前記収納部の上方に位置する本体上面の天板部の一部を下方に傾斜させた傾斜部を形成するとともに、前記洗剤投入ケースは収納状態において前記洗剤投入ケースの前方上部に指を入れる開口部を略上方に向けて開口させた構成のドラム式洗濯機。 A rotating drum that is provided in a water tank for storing injected water and that stores clothes, a front frame that forms a front surface of the main body and has an opening for putting clothes in and out of the rotating drum, and is drawn forward of the main body And a detergent charging case that is freely housed in the housing portion of the front frame body, and the housing portion is disposed at an upper part of the front surface of the front frame body, and is mounted on a top surface of the main body located above the housing portion. In addition to forming an inclined portion in which a part of the plate portion is inclined downward, the detergent charging case has a configuration in which an opening for inserting a finger into the upper front portion of the detergent charging case is opened substantially upward in the stored state. Drum type washing machine. 洗剤投入ケースは、本体の前面の一部を形成する化粧板とこの化粧板とは別部材の洗剤投入部を備え、前記化粧板は箱体に係合するとともに前記箱体と前記洗剤投入部に挟まれてビス止めすることにより、洗剤投入ケースを構成した請求項1記載のドラム式洗濯機。 The detergent charging case includes a decorative plate that forms a part of the front surface of the main body and a detergent charging portion that is a separate member from the decorative plate. The decorative plate engages with the box and the box and the detergent charging portion. The drum-type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a detergent charging case is configured by screwing between the two. 洗剤投入ケースの収納状態時に、箱体の後壁と傾斜部が略面一となるように前記後壁の上端面が前記傾斜部によって覆われる構成とした請求項1または2に記載のドラム式洗濯機。
The drum type according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end surface of the rear wall is covered with the inclined portion so that the rear wall and the inclined portion of the box body are substantially flush with each other when the detergent charging case is stored. Washing machine.
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CN110241578B (en) * 2018-03-07 2023-05-30 松下控股株式会社 Clothes treating apparatus
JP7299786B2 (en) * 2019-07-30 2023-06-28 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine and processing agent tank
JP2021119932A (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-19 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Tank and washing machine using the same
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CN114587230A (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-07 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Detergent putting structure and washing equipment

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