JP4845929B2 - Fertilizer supply tool - Google Patents

Fertilizer supply tool Download PDF

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JP4845929B2
JP4845929B2 JP2008146382A JP2008146382A JP4845929B2 JP 4845929 B2 JP4845929 B2 JP 4845929B2 JP 2008146382 A JP2008146382 A JP 2008146382A JP 2008146382 A JP2008146382 A JP 2008146382A JP 4845929 B2 JP4845929 B2 JP 4845929B2
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秀樹 坂井
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Description

本発明は、土や砂地に対して肥料を供給する肥料供給具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fertilizer supply tool that supplies fertilizer to soil and sand.

耕作地や家庭菜園等において、土や砂地に対して肥料を供給する際に、土や砂地の上に肥料を散布するほかに、土や砂地に穴を開けてから肥料を供給することが必要になる場合がある。また、植林を行う際にも、土や砂地に穴を開けて肥料を供給してから植林を行う場合もある。   When supplying fertilizer to soil or sandy land in cultivated land or kitchen gardens, it is necessary to supply fertilizer after making holes in the soil or sandy land in addition to spraying fertilizer on the soil or sandy land It may become. In addition, when planting trees, there are cases in which holes are made in soil or sand and fertilizer is supplied before planting.

特許文献１は、容器とその下部に取り付けた筒との間に流通口を設けて、該流通口に蓋を設け、蓋の中間に栓を設け、筒の中間に栓を設け、爪部の上方に引き金を設けた施肥器が開示されている。
実開平６−２５号公報 In Patent Document 1, a circulation port is provided between a container and a cylinder attached to the lower part thereof, a lid is provided on the circulation port, a stopper is provided in the middle of the lid, a stopper is provided in the middle of the cylinder, A fertilizer applicator provided with a trigger above is disclosed.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-25

しかしながら、特許文献１では、家庭菜園用であると考えられるが、土や砂地に対して十分な開口（特に深さの深い開口）を開けることができず、このため肥料も深く土の中や砂地の中に入れることができなかった。また、肥料の供給の仕方によっては、肥料を計量した上で土の中や砂地の中に入れることが要求される場合もあるが、特許文献１では、作業者の勘で肥料を土の中や砂地の中に入れるしかなかった。さらに、土や砂地の中でも、散布（飛散）しすぎて所定箇所に集中して施肥できないこともある。なお、家庭菜園用のものでは、山や広い平野に植林をするときに、多数の植林を十分な深さに植林することができない問題を有する。   However, in Patent Document 1, it is considered to be used for kitchen gardens, but it is not possible to open a sufficient opening (especially a deep opening) for soil and sand, so that the fertilizer is deep in the soil and I couldn't put it in the sand. Also, depending on how the fertilizer is supplied, it may be required to weigh the fertilizer and place it in the soil or sand. I had to put it in the sand. Furthermore, even in soil and sand, there is a case where fertilization cannot be concentrated in a predetermined place due to excessive spraying (scattering). In the case of planting for home gardens, there is a problem that it is impossible to plant a large number of plantations to a sufficient depth when planting in mountains and wide plains.

そこで本発明の目的は、肥料を土の中や砂地の中に深く効率よく供給することができるとともに、計量された肥料を土の中や砂地の中に入れることができる肥料供給具を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a fertilizer supply tool capable of supplying fertilizer deeply and efficiently into the soil or sand, and capable of putting measured fertilizer into the soil or sand. There is.

本発明の肥料供給具は、土や砂地に対して穴を開ける突き刺し具と、肥料を入れる肥料容器と、これらが取り付けられた一本の棒形状の本体と、前記本体上方に配されて上下に摺動させることで前記突き刺し具の開閉操作を行なう摺動管と、前記摺動管上方で前記本体に取付けられて手で把持しながら前記肥料容器の排出口の開閉操作を行なう操作部を備え、前記突き刺し具は、対向する一対の突き刺し具であって、前記摺動管と前記突き刺し具の一方がワイヤ連結されており、前記操作部が手で把持して操作する形状となっているとともに、前記摺動管の上方には指引っ掛け部が配されており、前記指引っ掛け部と前記操作部とを手で把持することで、前記突き刺し具の一方が他方に対して開く構成であり、前記肥料容器の排出口には、パイプが連結されるとともに、当該パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓が設けられており、前記操作部の操作によって前記栓を開閉操作可能な構成とされ、前記肥料容器の排出口を前記栓によって塞いだ状態で、閉じた前記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に対して突き刺し、前記肥料容器の排出口の開操作によって前記栓を開いて、その後、前記突き刺し具の開操作によって前記一対の突き刺し具を開くことで前記土や砂地に対して穴を広げると同時に、開いた前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給するか、又は、
前記排出口を前記栓によって塞いだ状態で、閉じた前記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に対して突き刺し、前記突き刺し具の開操作によって前記一対の突き刺し具を開くことで前記土や砂地に対して穴を広げて、その後、前記肥料容器の排出口の開操作によって前記栓を開いて、開いた前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給することを特徴とする。 The fertilizer supply tool of the present invention includes a piercing tool for making a hole in soil or sand, a fertilizer container for containing fertilizer, a single bar-shaped main body to which these are attached, and an upper and lower portion disposed above the main body. A sliding tube that opens and closes the piercing tool by sliding on the sliding tube, and an operation unit that opens and closes the fertilizer container outlet while being attached to the main body above the sliding tube and being gripped by hand. wherein the piercing member is a pair of piercing members facing, one of the piercing member and the sliding tube are wires connected, the operation portion is shaped to manipulate manually grasped In addition, a finger hooking portion is arranged above the sliding tube, and one of the piercing tools is opened with respect to the other by grasping the finger hooking portion and the operation portion by hand. , the outlet of the fertilizer container, Pas With flops are connected, a plug for closing the connecting portion is provided to the pipe, is opened and closed operable constituting the stopper by operation of the operation unit, closing the outlet of the fertilizer container by said stopper In this state, the pair of closed piercing tools are pierced against soil or sand, the plug is opened by opening the discharge port of the fertilizer container, and then the pair of piercing tools is opened by opening the piercing tool. at the same time widen the hole to the soil and sand by opening or you supplied manure from between the pair of piercing tool open, or,
With the discharge port closed with the plug, the pair of closed piercing tools are pierced into the soil or sand, and the pair of piercing tools are opened by opening the piercing tool, thereby opening the pair of piercing tools against the soil or sand. Te to expand the hole, then the opening the plug by opening operation of the outlet of the fertilizer container, and supplying the manure from between the pair of piercing tool open.

この発明によれば、上記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に突き刺すようにして、開操作して土や砂地を拡開してから、肥料容器から肥料を供給するか、又は、上記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に突き刺すようにしてから、肥料容器から肥料を上記一対の突き刺し具の間に投入しておき、上記一対の突き刺し具を開操作させると同時に、土や砂地に肥料を供給することができる。したがって、肥料を土の中や砂地の中に深く効率よく供給することができる。   According to the present invention, the pair of piercing tools are pierced into the soil or sand, and are opened to expand the soil or sand, and then the fertilizer is supplied from the fertilizer container, or the pair of pierces The tool is stabbed into the soil or sand, and then the fertilizer is poured from the fertilizer container between the pair of stabs and the pair of stabs is opened, and at the same time, the fertilizer is supplied to the soil and sand. be able to. Therefore, fertilizer can be supplied deeply and efficiently into the soil or sand.

本発明としては、前記肥料容器に、肥料を貯蔵する貯蔵部の他に、肥料を計量する計量部を有し、この計量部で所定量が計量された分だけ上記一対の突き刺し具の間から供給することが好ましい。
本発明によれば、計量部で所定量が計量された分だけ上記一対の突き刺し具の間から供給することができるので、例えば山に多数の植林を行うような場合に、多数の植林を一律な肥料の供給量で効率的に行うことができるようになる。 As the present invention, the fertilizer container has a measuring unit for measuring fertilizer in addition to a storage unit for storing fertilizer, and a predetermined amount is measured by the measuring unit from between the pair of piercing tools. It is preferable to supply.
According to the present invention, since a predetermined amount can be supplied from the pair of piercing tools by the measuring unit, for example, when a large number of trees are planted in a mountain, a large number of trees are planted uniformly. It becomes possible to carry out efficiently with a sufficient amount of fertilizer supply.

本発明は、前記操作部には操作ピンが配されており、前記操作ピンと前記栓とがワイヤ連結されていることで、前記パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっていることを特徴とする。又は、本発明は、前記肥料容器には、肥料を貯蔵する貯蔵部と、肥料を計量するため前記貯蔵部の下に配された計量部とが備わっており、前記パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓を第２の栓として、前記貯蔵部から前記計量部への連結部を塞ぐ第１の栓が設けられており、前記操作部には第２の操作ピンと第１の操作ピンとが所定間隔で配されており、前記第２の操作ピンと前記第２の栓とが第２のワイヤ連結されていることで、前記第２の栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっており、かつ、前記第１の操作ピンと前記第１の栓とがワイヤ連結されていることで、前記第１の栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっており、前記計量部で所定量が計量された分だけ前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給することを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、前記一対の突き刺し具の開閉操作も前記肥料容器の開閉操作も前記操作部で操作でき、いずれの操作も手で容易に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, an operation pin is arranged in the operation portion, and the operation pin and the plug are wire-connected, so that the plug that closes the connection portion to the pipe can be opened and closed. and said that you are. Or, the present invention, the fertilizer container includes a reservoir for storing a fertilizer, and equipped with a metering unit disposed below the reservoir for metering the fertilizer, closing the connection to the said pipe The stopper is a second stopper, and a first stopper that closes the connecting portion from the storage portion to the measuring portion is provided. The operation portion has a second operation pin and a first operation pin at a predetermined interval. The second operation pin and the second stopper are connected by a second wire, so that the second stopper can be opened and closed, and the first said the operation pin by first and plug are wire connected, said has become the first stopper and the opening and closing operation configurable pierce only the pair amount that a predetermined amount is weighed in the metering unit It is characterized by supplying fertilizer from between the tools.
According to the present invention, the opening and closing operation of the pair of piercing tools nor closing operation of the fertilizer container can be operated by the operation section, any operation can be easily performed by hand.

本発明によれば、上記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に突き刺すようにして、開操作して土や砂地を拡開してから、肥料容器から肥料を供給するか、又は、肥料容器から肥料を上記一対の突き刺し具の間に投入しておき、上記一対の突き刺し具を開操作させると同時に、土や砂地に肥料を供給することができる。したがって、肥料も土の中や砂地の中に深く効率よく供給することができる。また、本発明によれば、計量部で所定量が計量された分だけ上記一対の突き刺し具の間から供給することができるので、例えば山等に多数の植林を行うような場合に、多数の植林を一律な肥料の供給量で効率的に行うことが可能になる。さらに、一対の突き刺し具の間から供給するので、土の中でも拡散しすぎることなく所定箇所に集中させて施肥することが料可能になる。   According to the present invention, the pair of piercing tools are pierced into soil or sand, and are opened to expand the soil or sand, and then fertilizer is supplied from the fertilizer container, or fertilizer from the fertilizer container. Can be put between the pair of piercing tools, and the fertilizer can be supplied to the soil and sand at the same time as the pair of piercing tools are opened. Therefore, fertilizer can also be supplied deeply and efficiently into the soil and sand. In addition, according to the present invention, since a predetermined amount measured by the measuring unit can be supplied from between the pair of piercing tools, for example, when a large number of trees are planted in a mountain or the like, Afforestation can be carried out efficiently with a uniform supply of fertilizer. Furthermore, since it supplies from between a pair of piercing tools, it becomes possible to concentrate and fertilize in a predetermined location without spreading too much in the soil.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面にもとづいて説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

（第１の実施の形態）
図１は、本発明に係る第１の実施の形態の肥料供給具１の斜視図であり、図２と図３はその使用例を説明する図である。本実施の形態は、土や砂地Ｓに対して穴を開ける突き刺し具２と、肥料が入れられる肥料容器３と、これらが取り付けられる操作部材４を備える肥料供給具１である。この肥料供給具１は、山に植林をする場合に使用して好適なものであるが、耕作地や家庭菜園等において使用することも可能である。肥料としては、粒状のもので説明するが、液体の肥料でも適用可能である。 (First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fertilizer supply tool 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrams illustrating an example of use thereof. This Embodiment is the fertilizer supply tool 1 provided with the stab tool 2 which opens a hole with respect to soil or the sand ground S, the fertilizer container 3 into which a fertilizer is put, and the operation member 4 to which these are attached. The fertilizer supply tool 1 is suitable for use when planting a mountain, but can also be used in cultivated land, home gardens, and the like. As a fertilizer, although it demonstrates with a granular thing, a liquid fertilizer is applicable.

操作部材（本体）４は、手で把持して操作するとともに、突き刺し具２と肥料容器３が取り付けられるもので、上方がＴ字状の操作部４ａとなっており、この操作部４ａを両手で把持できるようになっている。操作部材（本体）４は、木製や金属製等の内部中空のもので、操作部４ａの中央には、ワイヤＷ１が貫通して、ワイヤＷ１の端部に第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）１０ａが設けられている。操作部材（本体）４には、摺動管５がその外周に取り付けられている。摺動管５は、突き刺し具２（２Ａ）を動かすためのワイヤＷ３が連結されており、操作部材（本体）４に対して摺動させることで、突き刺し具２（２Ａ）を動かす。すなわち、摺動管５とワイヤＷ３とで突き刺し具２を開閉する。摺動管５の上方には、手の指を引っ掛ける指引っ掛け部５ａがＴ字状の操作部４ａに沿うように設けられている。 The operating member (body) 4 is configured to manipulate manually grasped, in which the piercing member 2 and the fertilizer container 3 is mounted, and upward a T-shaped operation portion 4a, hands the operating portion 4a It can be gripped with. The operation member (main body) 4 is an internal hollow member made of wood or metal, and the wire W1 passes through the center of the operation portion 4a, and a first operation pin (operation pin) is provided at the end of the wire W1. 10a is provided. A sliding tube 5 is attached to the outer periphery of the operation member (main body) 4. Sliding tube 5 is connected the wire W3 for moving the piercing tool 2 (2A), by causing the sliding with respect to the operation member (body) 4, moving the piercing member 2 (2A). That is, open and close the piercing member 2 in the sliding tube 5 and the wire W3. Above the sliding tube 5, a finger hooking portion 5a for hooking a finger of a hand is provided along the T-shaped operation portion 4a.

突き刺し具２は、土や砂地Ｓに対して穴を開ける金属製のもので、対向する一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂとして構成されている。一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂは、植林をする場合を考慮して、比較的長いものであり、その基端側は各々断面がほぼ半円形状であり、先端に向かって円弧形状がなくなり先鋭に形成されている。すなわち、長い逆円錐形状を呈する。一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂは、上方の基端側でネジｎを介して連結されており、このネジｎを中心に一方２Ａが他方２Ｂに対して可動する構造になっている。すなわち、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂは、その一方２Ａが他方２Ｂよりも小さく、この小さい方の突き刺し具２ＡにワイヤＷ３が連結され、このワイヤＷ３を引くことで一方２Ａが他方２Ｂに対して可動する構造になっている。また、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂは、バネ６で連結され、このバネ６の付勢力でもって互いの突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂが強力に開閉する構造になっている。一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの背面側には、メモリ２ｍがあり、深さを測る目安になる。なお、一対の突き刺し具２の一方２Ａが可動するほかに、他方２Ｂもワイヤ等で連動させて可動させる構造にすることも可能である。   The piercing tool 2 is made of metal that makes a hole in the soil or sandy ground S, and is configured as a pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B that face each other. The pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B are relatively long in consideration of afforestation, and the base end sides thereof are substantially semicircular in cross section, and are formed sharply with no arc shape toward the tip. Has been. That is, it exhibits a long inverted conical shape. The pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B are connected to each other on the upper base end side via a screw n, and one 2A is movable with respect to the other 2B around the screw n. That is, one of the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B is smaller than the other 2B, and the wire W3 is connected to the smaller piercing tool 2A. By pulling the wire W3, the one 2A is compared with the other 2B. It has a movable structure. Further, the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B are connected by a spring 6, and the piercing tools 2A and 2B are configured to open and close strongly by the urging force of the spring 6. There is a memory 2m on the back side of the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B, which is a measure for measuring the depth. In addition, one 2A of the pair of piercing tools 2 can be moved, and the other 2B can be moved in conjunction with a wire or the like.

突き刺し具２Ｂは、その上方の基端側が突き刺し具２Ａのそれよりも大きく形成され、この大きな基端側に操作部材４の下端が連結されている。突き刺し具２Ｂの上方基端側の大きな円弧形状部分に対してパイプ８の排出口（下端）が向けられている。なお、突き刺し具２としては、シャベルやスコップのような形状にすることも可能である。   The piercing tool 2B is formed such that the upper base end side thereof is larger than that of the piercing tool 2A, and the lower end of the operation member 4 is connected to the larger base end side. The discharge port (lower end) of the pipe 8 is directed to the large arc-shaped portion on the upper base end side of the piercing tool 2B. The piercing tool 2 may be shaped like a shovel or a scoop.

肥料容器３は、肥料Ｈが入れられる容器であり、操作部材４の中途部に取り付けられている。肥料容器３は、合成樹脂製の筒状のものであり、柔軟性のあるものを使用して、外部から軽くたたくと、その振動により下方に落下させることができるようになっている。肥料容器３は、下方の排出口にパイプ８が設けられ、このパイプ８との連結部を塞ぐ第１の栓（栓）１１ａが設けられ、この第１の栓１ａはワイヤＷ１と連結され、ワイヤＷ１の他端側は、操作部材４の中央を貫通して第１の操作ピン（栓）１１ａと連結されている。したがって、第１の栓（栓）１１ａが肥料容器３の下方の排出口３ｃを塞いだり開放したりする。また、肥料容器３は、透明な合成樹脂製で、外側にメモリ３ｍが施されるとともに、取っ手３ｔが設けられている。肥料容器３に入れられる肥料Ｈとしては、調合した肥料Ｈであっても良く、液体の状で肥料Ｈであっても良い。なお、肥料容器３に水を入れて使用することも可能である。 The fertilizer container 3 is a container in which the fertilizer H is put, and is attached to the middle part of the operation member 4. The fertilizer container 3 has a cylindrical shape made of synthetic resin, and can be dropped downward by its vibration when it is tapped from the outside using a flexible material. The fertilizer container 3 is provided with a pipe 8 at a lower discharge port, and is provided with a first plug (plug) 11a that closes a connection portion with the pipe 8, and the first plug 1a is connected to the wire W1, The other end of the wire W1 passes through the center of the operating member 4 and is connected to the first operating pin (plug) 11a. Therefore, the first stopper (plug) 11a closes or opens the discharge port 3c below the fertilizer container 3. The fertilizer container 3 is made of a transparent synthetic resin, and has a memory 3m on the outside and a handle 3t. As the fertilizer H put into the fertilizer container 3, the prepared fertilizer H may be sufficient and the fertilizer H may be sufficient in a liquid state. It is also possible to use the fertilizer container 3 with water.

したがって、本実施の形態の肥料供給具１を実際に使用するときは、植林等を行う場所において、肥料容器３に肥料を入れて、肥料容器３の排出口３ｃに第１の栓（栓）１１ａをしておき、上記一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂを土や砂地Ｓに突き刺すようにする（図２（ａ）（ｂ））。一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂには、メモリ２ｍが各々あるので、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの土や砂地Ｓに突き刺すときの深さの目安を上記メモリ２ｍから得る。そして、操作部４ａを把持しながらその近傍の引き上げ部材５ａを引き上げると、ワイヤＷ３を介して一方の突き刺し具２Ａを他方の突き刺し具２Ｂに対して開操作させ、突き刺した箇所に所定の大きさに広げられる。そこで、操作部４ａの第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）１０ａを引き上げると、肥料容器３からパイプ８を介して一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの間に肥料Ｈを供給することができる（図２（ｃ）（ｄ））。すなわち、上記一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２を開操作させると同時に、土や砂地Ｓに肥料Ｈが供給される。このように施肥すると、肥料Ｈは逆円錐形状に深く供給できる。 Therefore, when actually using the fertilizer supply tool 1 of the present embodiment, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer container 3 in a place where afforestation or the like is performed, and the first plug (plug) is placed in the discharge port 3c of the fertilizer container 3. 11a is set, and the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B is pierced into the soil or sandy ground S (FIGS. 2A and 2B). Since the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B has the memory 2m, the depth of the piercing tools 2A and 2B when the piercing tools 2A and 2B are pierced into the soil or sand S is obtained from the memory 2m. Then, when the pulling member 5a in the vicinity thereof is pulled up while holding the operation unit 4a, one of the piercing tools 2A is opened with respect to the other piercing tool 2B via the wire W3, and the pierced portion has a predetermined size. To be spread. Then, if the 1st operation pin (operation pin) 10a of the operation part 4a is pulled up, the fertilizer H can be supplied between a pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B via the pipe 8 from the fertilizer container 3 (FIG. 2). (C) (d)). That is, the fertilizer H is supplied to the soil or sand S at the same time that the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2 are opened. When fertilized in this way, the fertilizer H can be deeply supplied in an inverted conical shape.

また、図３に示すような順序で肥料Ｈを供給しても良い。すなわち、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂを土や砂地Ｓに突き刺すようにしてから（図３（ａ））、操作部４ａの近傍の引き上げ部材５ａを引き上げ、ワイヤＷ３を介して一方の突き刺し具２Ａを他方の突き刺し具２Ｂに対して開操作させ、突き刺した箇所に所定の大きさに広げ（図３（ｂ））、そして、広げた状態にしてから第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）１０ａを引き上げ、肥料容器３からパイプ８を介して肥料Ｈを供給させる。このように施肥すると、肥料Ｈをほぼ円筒形状に深く供給できる（図３（ｃ）（ｄ））。なお、操作部４ａに第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）１０ａが設けられているとともに、摺動管５の指引っ掛け部５ａがＴ字状の操作部４ａに沿うよう近接して設けられ、摺動管（開閉手段）５も操作部４ａに近接しているので、突き刺し具２の操作をしながら肥料Ｈの供給を容易に行うことが可能である。 Moreover, you may supply the fertilizer H in the order as shown in FIG. That is, after a pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B are pierced into the soil or sand S (FIG. 3 (a)), the lifting member 5a in the vicinity of the operation portion 4a is pulled up, and one of the piercing tools 2A via the wire W3. Is opened with respect to the other piercing tool 2B, spread to a predetermined size at the pierced portion (FIG. 3 (b)), and after being expanded, the first operation pin (operation pin) 10a is opened. The fertilizer H is pulled up and supplied from the fertilizer container 3 through the pipe 8. When fertilized in this way, the fertilizer H can be supplied in a substantially cylindrical shape (FIGS. 3C and 3D). A first operation pin (operation pin) 10a is provided in the operation portion 4a, and a finger hooking portion 5a of the sliding tube 5 is provided in close proximity along the T-shaped operation portion 4a. Since the moving tube (opening / closing means) 5 is also close to the operation unit 4a, it is possible to easily supply the fertilizer H while operating the piercing tool 2.

ここで、植林を例にして説明すると、植林は苗木を所定間隔で植えて行くが、植林したものが一律に育つことを期待して、苗木を植える深さや肥料の量が一律であることが望まれる。また、降雨による肥料の流失を防止するために、所定深さのところに少量ずつ分けて施肥するようにすると良い。そして、これらの作業において、除草を行うことが要求される。
除草しても、肥料を少量ずつ施すときには、既に草が茂っている場合があるので、本実施の形態の肥料供給具１を使用して、草を除去するが、除去すると同時に、上記作業を行えば、効率的な植林が行われる。すなわち、苗木を植えるときに効率的に肥料を一律に供給でき、後で更に施肥が必要であるときも、簡単な除草を行いながら肥料を土や砂地Ｓの所定深さのところに供給することができる。
なお、苗木を植えてから施肥する場合と苗木を植える状態にして施肥する場合があるが、いずれの場合も土や砂地Ｓは、苗木のための前作業で柔らかな状態になっているので、本実施の形態の肥料供給具１により深く施肥することが容易に可能である。 Here, an example of afforestation will be explained. In afforestation, seedlings are planted at predetermined intervals, but the depth of planting seedlings and the amount of fertilizer may be uniform in the hope that the planted trees will grow uniformly. desired. Further, in order to prevent the fertilizer from being lost due to rain, it is preferable to apply the fertilizer separately in small portions at a predetermined depth. In these operations, weeding is required.
Even when weeding, when applying fertilizer in small amounts, the grass may already be overgrown, so the fertilizer supply tool 1 of the present embodiment is used to remove the grass. If done, efficient plantation will be carried out. That is, when planting seedlings, the fertilizer can be efficiently supplied uniformly, and when further fertilization is required later, the fertilizer is supplied to the soil or sand S at a predetermined depth while performing simple weeding. Can do.
In addition, there are cases where fertilization is performed after planting seedlings and in the state of planting seedlings, but in either case, the soil and sand land S are in a soft state in the previous work for the seedlings, It is possible to easily fertilize deeply with the fertilizer supply tool 1 of the present embodiment.

（第２の実施の形態）
図４は、本発明に係る第２の実施の形態の肥料供給具１１であり、第１の実施の形態と基本的な構成は同じであるが、操作部材４の下方側中途部に、足を掛けるための足掛け部４ｂが取り付けられていることと、肥料容器３は、一つの容器内を符号１２で示す部材にて区切り、肥料Ｈを貯蔵する貯蔵部３Ａと、肥料Ｈを計量する計量部３Ｂを設けたものである点が相違する。 (Second Embodiment)
FIG. 4 is a fertilizer supply tool 11 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and the basic configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. And a fertilizer container 3 is divided by a member indicated by reference numeral 12 to store the fertilizer H, and a weighing unit for weighing the fertilizer H. The difference is that the portion 3B is provided.

肥料容器３は、上方の貯蔵部３Ａの下に、肥料Ｈを計量する計量部３Ｂが設けられ、貯蔵部３Ａよりも計量部３Ｂは小さく、この計量部３Ｂで満たされた所定量が排出されるようになっている。所定量は、計量部３Ｂにメモリ３ｍが施され、メモリを目安に所定量のみ排出させる。貯蔵部３Ｂのパイプ８との連結箇所（排出口）には、これを開閉する第２の栓（栓）１１ｂが設けられている。この第２の栓（栓）１１ｂはワイヤＷ２と連結され、ワイヤＷ２の他端側は、操作部材４の中央を貫通して第２の操作ピン１０ｂと連結されている。ここで、貯蔵部３Ａよりも計量部３Ｂは小さくして、この計量部３Ｂで満たされた全部を排出させることも可能である。また、貯蔵される肥料容器３とは別に、計量部３Ｂの容器を備えることも可能である。なお、肥料容器３とは別に水の容器を更に備えたり、肥料容器３に水の容器を更に備えたりすることは実施に応じ可能である。 Fertilizer container 3, under the upper reservoir 3A, metering unit 3B for weighing fertilizers H is provided, the weighing unit 3B than the reservoir 3A is small, predetermined quantity filled with the measuring portion 3B is discharged It has become so. For the predetermined amount, the measuring unit 3B is provided with a memory 3m, and only the predetermined amount is discharged using the memory as a guide. A connection point (discharge port) with the pipe 8 of the storage unit 3B is provided with a second plug (plug) 11b for opening and closing the pipe. The second plug (plug) 11b is connected to the wire W2, and the other end of the wire W2 passes through the center of the operation member 4 and is connected to the second operation pin 10b. Here, it is also possible to make the measuring unit 3B smaller than the storage unit 3A, and to discharge the whole filled with the measuring unit 3B. Moreover, it is also possible to provide the container of the measurement part 3B separately from the fertilizer container 3 stored. In addition to providing the fertilizer container 3 with a water container or providing the fertilizer container 3 with a water container, it is possible depending on the implementation.

したがって、本実施の形態によれば、肥料容器３の貯蔵部３Ａに肥料Ｈを入れて、操作部４ａの第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）１０ａを引き上げると、肥料容器３の計量部３Ｂに所定量の肥料Ｈが供給可能な状態になる。そこで、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂを土や砂地Ｓに突き刺して、操作部４ａの近傍の引き上げ部材５ａを引き上げ、ワイヤＷ３を介して一方の突き刺し具２Ａを他方の突き刺し具２Ｂに対して開操作させると、突き刺した箇所に所定の大きさに広げられる。土が固いところでは、足掛け部４ｂに足を掛け、体重を掛けると良い。そこで、操作部４ａの第２の操作ピン１０ｂを引き上げるときに、肥料容器３の計量部３Ｂからパイプ８を介して一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの間に肥料Ｈを供給しても良いし、又、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂを土や砂地Ｓに突き刺してから、一対の突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの間に肥料容器３の計量部３Ｂからパイプ８を介して肥料を投入しておき（移動させておき）、一方の突き刺し具２Ａを他方の突き刺し具２Ｂに対して開操作させると同時に、この拡開した突き刺し具２Ａ，２Ｂの間に肥料Ｈを供給しても良い。 Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when the fertilizer H is put into the storage unit 3A of the fertilizer container 3 and the first operation pin (operation pin) 10a of the operation unit 4a is pulled up, the measurement unit 3B of the fertilizer container 3 A predetermined amount of fertilizer H can be supplied. Therefore, a pair of piercing members 2A, 2B to and thorns against the soil and sand S, pulling the pulling member 5a in the vicinity of the operation unit 4a, the one piercing tool 2A through wires W 3 on the other piercing member 2B On the other hand, when the opening operation is performed, the pierced portion is spread to a predetermined size. When the soil is hard, it is better to put your foot on the footrest 4b and put your weight on it. Therefore, when pulling up the second operation pin 10b of the operation unit 4a, the fertilizer H may be supplied between the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B through the pipe 8 from the measuring unit 3B of the fertilizer container 3, Further, after the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B are pierced into the soil or sand S, fertilizer is introduced between the pair of piercing tools 2A and 2B from the measuring portion 3B of the fertilizer container 3 via the pipe 8 (moving) In addition, one piercing tool 2A may be opened with respect to the other piercing tool 2B, and at the same time, fertilizer H may be supplied between the expanded piercing tools 2A and 2B.

以上、本実施の形態では、植林用に用いて好適な肥料供給具として説明したが、この肥料供給具を小型化して、家庭菜園用に使用することも勿論可能である。また、肥料容器３を操作部材４から着脱できる構造にする等にすることは実施に応じ任意である。   As mentioned above, although this Embodiment demonstrated as a suitable fertilizer supply tool used for afforestation, of course, it is also possible for this fertilizer supply tool to be reduced in size and to be used for kitchen gardens. Moreover, it is arbitrary according to implementation to make the fertilizer container 3 into the structure which can be attached or detached from the operation member 4.

本発明の第１の実施の形態である肥料供給具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fertilizer supply tool which is the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 上記第１の実施の形態の肥料供給具の使用例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the usage example of the fertilizer supply tool of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第１の実施の形態の肥料供給具の他の使用例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other usage example of the fertilizer supply tool of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第２の実施の形態の肥料供給具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the fertilizer supply tool of the said 2nd Embodiment.

１，１１ 肥料供給具、
２，２Ａ，２Ｂ 突き刺し具、２ｍ メモリ、
３ 肥料容器、３Ａ 貯蔵部，３Ｂ 計量部、３ｍ メモリ、
４ 操作部材（本体）、４ａ 操作部、４ｂ 足掛け部、
５ 摺動管、５ａ 指引っ掛け部、
８ パイプ、
１０ａ 第１の操作ピン（操作ピン）、１０ｂ 第２の操作ピン（操作ピン）、
１１ａ 第１の栓（栓）、１１ｂ 第２の栓（栓）、
Ｈ 肥料（顆粒状の肥料）、
Ｗ１，Ｗ２ ワイヤ、
Ｗ３ ワイヤ
1,11 fertilizer supply tool,
2,2A, 2B piercing tool, 2m memory,
3 fertilizer containers, 3A storage unit, 3B weighing unit, 3m memory,
4 operation member (main body) , 4a operation part, 4b footrest part,
5 sliding tube , 5a finger hook,
8 pipes,
10a 1st operation pin (operation pin) , 10b 2nd operation pin (operation pin) ,
11a first plug (plug), 11b second plug (plug),
H fertilizer (granular fertilizer),
W1, W2 wire,
W3 wire

Claims (3)

土や砂地に対して穴を開ける突き刺し具と、肥料を入れる肥料容器と、これらが取り付けられた一本の棒形状の本体と、前記本体上方に配されて上下に摺動させることで前記突き刺し具の開閉操作を行なう摺動管と、前記摺動管上方で前記本体に取付けられて手で把持しながら前記肥料容器の排出口の開閉操作を行なう操作部を備え、
前記突き刺し具は、対向する一対の突き刺し具であって、前記摺動管と前記突き刺し具の一方がワイヤ連結されており、前記操作部が手で把持して操作する形状となっているとともに、前記摺動管の上方には指引っ掛け部が配されており、前記指引っ掛け部と前記操作部とを手で把持することで、前記突き刺し具の一方が他方に対して開く構成であり、
前記肥料容器の排出口には、パイプが連結されるとともに、当該パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓が設けられており、前記操作部の操作によって前記栓を開閉操作可能な構成とされ、
前記肥料容器の排出口を前記栓によって塞いだ状態で、閉じた前記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に対して突き刺し、前記肥料容器の排出口の開操作によって前記栓を開いて、その後、前記突き刺し具の開操作によって前記一対の突き刺し具を開くことで前記土や砂地に対して穴を広げると同時に、開いた前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給するか、又は、
前記排出口を前記栓によって塞いだ状態で、閉じた前記一対の突き刺し具を土や砂地に対して突き刺し、前記突き刺し具の開操作によって前記一対の突き刺し具を開くことで前記土や砂地に対して穴を広げて、その後、前記肥料容器の排出口の開操作によって前記栓を開いて、開いた前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給することを特徴とする肥料供給具。 A piercing tool for making a hole in soil or sand, a fertilizer container for containing fertilizer, a single rod-shaped main body to which these are attached, and a stab by sliding up and down arranged above the main body A sliding tube for opening and closing the tool, and an operation unit for opening and closing the discharge port of the fertilizer container while being gripped by hand attached to the main body above the sliding tube ,
The piercing instrument is a pair of piercing members facing the one of the sliding tube and the piercing member are wire connected, together with the operation portion is shaped to manipulate manually grasped, A finger hooking part is disposed above the sliding tube, and by holding the finger hooking part and the operation part by hand, one of the piercing tools is configured to open with respect to the other,
A pipe is connected to the discharge port of the fertilizer container, and a plug that closes the connection part to the pipe is provided, and the plug can be opened and closed by operating the operation part .
In a state where the discharge port of the fertilizer container is closed by the stopper, the pair of closed piercing tools are inserted into soil or sand, and the stopper is opened by opening the discharge port of the fertilizer container. simultaneously with the opening operation of the piercing instrument widen the hole to the soil and sand by opening the pair of piercing tools, or you supplied manure from between the pair of piercing tool open, or,
With the discharge port closed with the plug, the pair of closed piercing tools are pierced into the soil or sand, and the pair of piercing tools are opened by opening the piercing tool, thereby opening the pair of piercing tools against the soil or sand. expanding the hole Te, then opened the plug by opening operation of the outlet of the fertilizer container, fertilizer supply tool and supplying the manure from between the pair of piercing tool open. 前記操作部には操作ピンが配されており、前記操作ピンと前記栓とがワイヤ連結されていることで、前記パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項１記載の肥料供給具。 An operation pin is arranged in the operation portion, and the operation pin and the plug are connected by wire, so that the plug that closes the connection portion to the pipe can be opened and closed. The fertilizer supply tool according to claim 1. 前記肥料容器には、肥料を貯蔵する貯蔵部と、肥料を計量するため前記貯蔵部の下に配された計量部とが備わっており、前記パイプへの連結部を塞ぐ栓を第２の栓として、前記貯蔵部から前記計量部への連結部を塞ぐ第１の栓が設けられており、前記操作部には第２の操作ピンと第１の操作ピンとが所定間隔で配されており、前記第２の操作ピンと前記第２の栓とがワイヤ連結されていることで、前記第２の栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっており、かつ、前記第１の操作ピンと前記第１の栓とがワイヤ連結されていることで、前記第１の栓を開閉操作可能な構成となっており、前記計量部で所定量が計量された分だけ前記一対の突き刺し具の間から肥料を供給することを特徴とする請求項１記載の肥料供給具。 The said fertilizer container, a storage unit for storing a fertilizer, and equipped with a metering unit disposed below the reservoir for metering the fertilizer, plug the second plug for closing the connecting portion to the pipe As the first stopper that closes the connecting part from the storage part to the measuring part is provided, the operation part is arranged with a second operation pin and a first operation pin at a predetermined interval, Since the second operation pin and the second plug are wire-connected, the second plug can be opened and closed, and the first operation pin, the first plug, There by being wire connected, said has become the first stopper and the opening and closing operation possible configuration, a predetermined amount of the metering unit to supply the manure from between the amount corresponding to the metered said pair of piercing tool The fertilizer supply tool of Claim 1 characterized by these.
JP2008146382A 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Fertilizer supply tool Expired - Fee Related JP4845929B2 (en)

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JP2016136874A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 株式会社Ｋａｈｕｋａ２１ Fertilizer feeder
CN108934349A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-07 曾磊 A kind of wearable potting fat particles syringe
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