JP4820214B2 - Microscope specimen container - Google Patents

Microscope specimen container Download PDF

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JP4820214B2
JP4820214B2 JP2006158128A JP2006158128A JP4820214B2 JP 4820214 B2 JP4820214 B2 JP 4820214B2 JP 2006158128 A JP2006158128 A JP 2006158128A JP 2006158128 A JP2006158128 A JP 2006158128A JP 4820214 B2 JP4820214 B2 JP 4820214B2
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container
specimen
microscope observation
support convex
observation specimen
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JP2007327807A (en
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卓也 村角
英彦 村角
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Murazumi Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は病理組織や生物学的液体(血液や尿など)等の検体がスライドガラス上に固定されてなる顕微鏡観察用標本を収容するための顕微鏡観察標本用容器に関し、特にコンパクトサイズで多くの標本を収容することができ、かつ容易に密閉することができる顕微鏡観察標本用容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a microscope observation specimen container for accommodating a specimen for microscope observation in which a specimen such as a pathological tissue or biological fluid (blood, urine, etc.) is fixed on a slide glass. The present invention relates to a container for a microscope observation specimen that can accommodate a specimen and can be easily sealed.

従来から、病理組織の切片が固定され、又は、生物学的液体が塗布されたスライドガラスからなる標本は、アルコールやホルマリンの中に浸して保存されていた。そのための容器としては例えば特許文献1に記載されたような水密性容器がある。これは標本を充分に保護でき、さらに蓋を容器に螺合させるようになっているため容易に密封できる点で好ましい容器である。しかし、複数の標本をこの容器に入れるとお互いに衝突して破損するおそれがあるという欠点がある。
特開2001−2109号
Conventionally, specimens made of glass slides to which pathological tissue sections have been fixed or biological fluids have been applied have been stored by immersing them in alcohol or formalin. As a container for that purpose, for example, there is a watertight container as described in Patent Document 1. This is a preferable container in that it can sufficiently protect the specimen and can be easily sealed because the lid is screwed into the container. However, when a plurality of specimens are put in this container, there is a drawback that they may collide with each other and be damaged.
JP 2001-2109 A

この点を改良して、現在では図14に示すような、断面略正方形の穴が穿設された外形が円筒状容器の内側にいくつかの支持凸部を設けた容器が用いられている。これは支持凸部の間に標本を挿入することにより、標本同士が衝突することもなく、容易に持ち運ぶことができる。しかしながら、少数の標本(図14の従来例では4枚)しか収納できないという問題があり、主として、少数の標本を携帯する目的で使用されているにすぎない。 To improve this point, in the current as shown in FIG. 14, the outer shape with a hole drilled in a substantially square section is used a container in which a number of supporting protrusions on the inside of the cylindrical container. This can be easily carried by inserting the sample between the support convex portions without causing the samples to collide with each other. However, there is a problem that only a small number of specimens (four in the conventional example of FIG. 14 ) can be stored, and it is mainly used for the purpose of carrying a small number of specimens.

ここで、最近ではもっとたくさんの標本を収容でき、容易に持ち運ぶことができる顕微鏡観察標本用容器が望まれてきている。しかし、現在使用されている図14の顕微鏡観察標本用容器をそのまま大型化すると、収納部の側部(図15の破線矢印参照)が非常に厚くなってしまい、収納量の割には容器のサイズが過大に大きくなり、持ち運びや保存が却って困難になってしまう。また、材料面での無駄も無視できない。 Here, recently, there has been a demand for a container for a microscope observation specimen that can accommodate more specimens and can be easily carried. However, when the microscope observation specimen container of FIG. 14 currently used is enlarged as it is, the side part of the storage part (refer to the broken line arrow in FIG. 15 ) becomes very thick, and the container does not cover the storage amount. The size becomes excessively large, making it difficult to carry and store. In addition, waste in terms of materials cannot be ignored.

そこで、このような問題を解決せんとして、図16に示したようなものがある。これはガラス製で、断面が矩形になっており一列に標本を並べるようになっている。この場合には、上記したサイズが過大となる問題は解消されるものの、矩形であるため円形の場合のように蓋を螺着して容易に密封するということが不可能である。従って、この容器ではこれを密封するときに、蓋と容器とを引っ掛けタイプの止め具を使用する必要があり、構造が複雑になるばかりでなく、作業が煩雑である。また、矩形であるため長辺方向に沿った力に対しては安定であるものの、短辺方向に沿った力に対しては不安定で転倒し易く、開蓋状態で転倒した場合には貴重な標本が台無しになる虞れがある。また、ガラス製であるため、重くて持ち運びに不便であるという欠点もある。 Thus, as shown in FIG. 16 , there is a solution to such a problem. It is made of glass and has a rectangular cross section so that the specimens are arranged in a row. In this case, although the problem that the above-mentioned size becomes excessive is solved, since it is rectangular, it is impossible to easily seal it by screwing the lid as in the case of a circle. Therefore, when this container is sealed, it is necessary to use a stopper of a type in which the lid and the container are hooked, which not only complicates the structure but also makes the operation complicated. In addition, because it is rectangular, it is stable against the force along the long side direction, but unstable against the force along the short side direction and easily falls down. Might ruin the specimen. In addition, since it is made of glass, it is also heavy and inconvenient to carry.

本発明は、かかる実情に鑑み、上記従来の問題を解消し、標本の収納量が大きくかつコンパクトであり、また転倒し難く、密封が容易である顕微鏡観察標本用容器を提供することを目的とする。   In view of such circumstances, the present invention aims to solve the above-described conventional problems, to provide a container for a microscope observation specimen that has a large and compact specimen storage capacity, is not easily toppled, and is easy to seal. To do.

上記課題を解決するための請求項1に係る本発明は、円形状の開口部と矩形状の収納部を有する容器本体と、該開口部に螺着する蓋体からなる顕微鏡観察標本を収納する樹脂製の容器であって、長辺内側面に支持凸部が列設され、開口部外側下方に把持突縁部が蓋体の外側に突出するように周設されるとともに、収納部の長辺外面に転倒防止部材が設けられていることを特徴とする顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。 According to a first aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, a microscope observation specimen comprising a container main body having a circular opening and a rectangular storage portion and a lid screwed into the opening is stored. It is a resin-made container, and support protrusions are arranged in a row on the inner side surface of the long side. A microscope observation specimen container is characterized in that a fall prevention member is provided on the outer side surface.

請求項2に係る発明は、隣接する支持凸部の間隔に、下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the microscope observation specimen container according to the first aspect, wherein a gap between adjacent support convex portions is tapered with a narrow lower portion and a wide upper portion.

請求項3に係る発明は、支持凸部が収納部の全高に亘って設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the microscope observation specimen container according to the first or second aspect, wherein the support convex portion is provided over the entire height of the storage portion.

請求項4に係る発明は、支持凸部が収納部の底面から1 /2〜2/3の高さまで設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。 Invention, microscopic observation specimen according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the Turkey support protrusions provided from the bottom surface of the housing part up to a height of 1 / 2-2 / 3 of the fourth aspect The container for the contents.

請求項5に係る発明は、支持凸部の上端及び/又は収納部の上端が面取り又はアール処理されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the upper end of the support convex portion and / or the upper end of the storage portion are chamfered or rounded, and the microscope observation according to any one of claims 1 to 4 Contains the specimen container.

請求項に係る発明は、転倒防止部材が長辺側外面の両端部付近に突設されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is the microscope observation specimen according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the fall prevention member is provided in the vicinity of both ends of the outer surface on the long side. Contains a container.

請求項に係る発明は、樹脂が透明材料であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を内容とする。 The invention according to claim 7 is the microscope observation specimen container according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the resin is a transparent material.

本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、開口部には蓋体を螺着できシール性(密封)の容易な円形状を採用するとともに、標本の収納部にはコンパクトなサイズ、形状で効率的に標本を収納できる矩形状を採用したことを特徴とするものである。更に、上記ユニークな形状から来る安定性に対する問題を転倒防止材により解消したことを特徴とするものである。
即ち、開口部が円形状で、かつ開口部に蓋体が螺着するようになっているため、容器密閉のための作業が容易であるという利点がある。また収納部が矩形状で、かつ支持凸部が列設されているため、コンパクトなサイズ、形状で多数の標本を安全に収容することができ、しかもサイズが過大とならないという利点がある。さらに、開口部外側下方に把持突部が蓋体の外側に突出するように周設されているため、該突縁部に指を掛けることができ、取り扱い性が高められるという利点がある。さらに、転倒防止部材が設けられているため、不用意に転倒することがなく、安全に標本の収容又は取り出し作業ができ、さらにまた、樹脂製であるから軽量であり持ち運びがしやすいという利点がある。
The microscope observation specimen container according to the present invention adopts a circular shape that can be screwed with a lid and can be easily sealed (sealed), and the specimen storage part can be efficiently provided in a compact size and shape. It is characterized by adopting a rectangular shape that can store a specimen. Furthermore, the problem regarding stability resulting from the unique shape is solved by a fall prevention material.
That is, since the opening is adapted to the lid in the open mouth One or a circular shape, is screwed, there is an advantage that work is easy for the container closure. Further, since the storage portion is rectangular and the support convex portions are arranged, there are advantages that a large number of specimens can be safely stored with a compact size and shape, and the size is not excessive. Furthermore, since the gripping protrusion is provided around the opening outside and below the lid, the finger can be hung on the protruding edge, and the handleability is improved. Furthermore, since the fall prevention member is provided, the specimen can be safely stored or taken out without inadvertently falling down. Furthermore, since it is made of resin, it is lightweight and easy to carry. is there.

請求項2に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、隣接する支持凸部の間隔に下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられているため、入り口が広くなって標本の収納又は取り出し作業がしやすくなるという利点がある。   The container for microscope observation specimen of the invention according to claim 2 has a taper with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part at the interval between adjacent support convex parts, so that the entrance is wide and the specimen can be stored or taken out easily. There is an advantage of becoming.

請求項3に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、支持凸部が収納部の高さの全面に亘って設けられているので、標本を極めて安定的に収納できるという利点がある。   The microscope observation specimen container of the invention according to claim 3 has an advantage that the specimen can be accommodated extremely stably because the support convex part is provided over the entire surface of the accommodation part.

請求項4に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、支持凸部が収納部の底面から1 /2〜2/3の高さであるため、標本を収納又は取り出しやすいという利点がある。   The microscope observation specimen container of the invention according to claim 4 has an advantage that the specimen can be easily housed or taken out because the supporting convex part has a height of 1/2 to 2/3 from the bottom surface of the housing part.

請求項5に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、支持凸部の上端及び/又は収納部の上端が面取り又はアール処理されているため、標本上の検体が損傷しにくく、標本の収納又は取り出しが容易であるという利点がある。   In the microscope observation specimen container according to the fifth aspect of the invention, since the upper end of the support convex part and / or the upper end of the storage part are chamfered or rounded, the specimen on the specimen is hardly damaged, and the specimen is stored or taken out. Has the advantage of being easy.

請求項に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、転倒防止部材が長辺側外面の両端部付近に突設されているため、顕微鏡観察標本用容器がより倒れにくいという利点がある。 The microscope observation specimen container according to the sixth aspect of the invention has an advantage that the microscope observation specimen container is more unlikely to fall because the tipping preventing members are provided near both ends of the outer surface on the long side.

請求項に係る発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、樹脂が透明材料であるため、標本の有無が外観から判断でき、作業性が向上するという利点がある。 Since the resin for the microscope observation specimen according to the invention of claim 7 is a transparent material, the presence or absence of the specimen can be judged from the appearance, and there is an advantage that workability is improved.

次に、本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を図面に基づいて説明する。
なお、図1は実施例1の一部切除正面図、図2はその一部切除平面図、図3はその一部切除側面図、図4はその底面図である。
図5は実施例2の一部切除正面図、図6はその一部切除平面図、図7はその一部切除側面図、図8はその底面図である。
図9は実施例3の一部切除正面図、図10はその一部切除平面図、図11はその一部切除側面図、図12はその底面図である。
図13は実施例4の底面図である。
また、図中、1は本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器を、2は収納部を、2aは短辺側を、2bは長辺側を、3は支持凸部を、4は転倒防止部材を、5は開口部を、5aは把持突縁部を、6は蓋体を、6aはシール材を、7は凹部を、Sは標本をそれぞれ表す。
Next, the microscope observation specimen container of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a partially cutaway front view of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway side view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a bottom view thereof.
5 is a partially cutaway front view of Example 2, FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway plan view thereof, FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway side view thereof, and FIG. 8 is a bottom view thereof.
9 is a partially cutaway front view of Example 3, FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway plan view thereof, FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway side view thereof, and FIG. 12 is a bottom view thereof.
Figure 13 is a bottom view of the fourth embodiment.
In the figure, 1 is a container for a microscope observation specimen of the present invention, 2 is a storage portion, 2a is a short side, 2b is a long side, 3 is a support convex portion, and 4 is a fall prevention member. Reference numeral 5 denotes an opening, 5a denotes a gripping edge, 6 denotes a lid, 6a denotes a sealing material, 7 denotes a recess, and S denotes a specimen.

本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1は容器本体と蓋体6からなる。容器本体は収納部2と開口部5を有する。検体を固定した標本Sはアルコールやホルマリンなどの保存用の薬液で満たされた収納部2内に挿入されて、保存、運搬される。   The microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention includes a container main body and a lid body 6. The container body has a storage portion 2 and an opening 5. The specimen S to which the specimen is fixed is inserted into the storage section 2 filled with a storage chemical such as alcohol or formalin, and stored and transported.

収納部2は断面形状が矩形状の箱型である。ここで矩形状とは厳密な意味での矩形である必要はなく、角はアール処理などされていてもよいし、短辺側2a又は長辺側2bは装飾等のためある程度の曲面とされていてもよい。つまり、標本Sの表面及び裏面を短辺側2aに向けて、長辺の方向に並べて保存できる形状であればここで言う矩形状に当てはまる。   The storage unit 2 is a box shape having a rectangular cross-sectional shape. Here, the rectangular shape does not need to be a rectangle in a strict sense, the corner may be rounded, and the short side 2a or the long side 2b is curved to some extent for decoration or the like. May be. In other words, any shape that can be stored side by side in the direction of the long side with the front and back surfaces of the specimen S facing the short side 2a applies to the rectangular shape referred to here.

長辺側2bの両内壁には支持凸部3が列設されている(図2、図6、図10参照)。標本Sはその側部を支持凸部3の間に入れて収納される。これにより標本Sは立った状態で保存され、かつ支持凸部3を挟んで収納された標本Sがお互いに衝突することがなく、検体が損傷することがない。   Support convex portions 3 are arranged on both inner walls on the long side 2b (see FIGS. 2, 6, and 10). The specimen S is stored with its side portion interposed between the support convex portions 3. As a result, the specimen S is stored in a standing state, and the specimens S that are stored with the support convex portion 3 interposed therebetween do not collide with each other, and the specimen is not damaged.

短辺側2aには収納部2の内壁と検体との衝突を防ぐための構造が設けられていてもよい。例えば標本Sの中央(通常、ここに検体が固定される)と内壁が衝突しないよう、凹部を設けることもできる。具体例として図2には支持凸部3を短辺側2a内壁と連続して設けることにより短辺側2a内壁に凹部7を設けた例を示す。これにより標本Sの表面を壁側に向けたとしても検体が壁面との衝突により損傷することがない。なお、壁面の凹部は任意の構成であり、凹部が設けられていない顕微鏡観察標本用容器1(図6又は図10参照)であっても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれることは云うまでもない。この場合、標本Sはその裏面(標本が存在しない側)を壁側に向けて保存するほうが好ましい。 The short side 2a may be provided with a structure for preventing a collision between the inner wall of the storage unit 2 and the specimen. For example, a recess can be provided so that the center of the sample S (usually the sample is fixed here) and the inner wall do not collide. As a specific example, FIG. 2 shows an example in which the concave portion 7 is provided on the inner wall of the short side 2a by providing the support convex portion 3 continuously with the inner wall of the short side 2a. Thereby, even if the surface of the specimen S is directed to the wall side, the specimen is not damaged by the collision with the wall surface. It should be noted that the concave portion of the wall surface has an arbitrary configuration, and it is needless to say that the microscope observation specimen container 1 (see FIG. 6 or FIG. 10) without the concave portion is included in the technical scope of the present invention. Absent. In this case, the specimen S is more preferably stored toward the back surface (specimen nonexistent have side) on the wall side.

隣接する支持凸部3の間隔に下部が狭く上部が広いテーパを付ける、即ち支持凸部3の幅に上側で狭く下側で広いテーパを付けることができる。標本Sは支持凸部3の間に上方から挿入するため、かかるテーパを付けると入り口が広くなり、標本Sの収納や取り出しがしやすくなる。   The interval between the adjacent support protrusions 3 can be tapered with a narrow bottom and a wide top, that is, the width of the support protrusion 3 can be narrowed on the upper side and wide on the lower side. Since the sample S is inserted between the support convex portions 3 from above, if the taper is provided, the entrance becomes wide and the sample S can be easily stored and taken out.

支持凸部3の高さは、通常、収納部2の高さの全面に設けられ、これにより標本が安定的に収納されるが、支持凸部3を収納部2の底面から1 /2〜2/3の高さに設けることもできる。このようにすることにより、標本Sの収納時に、標本Sを持つ手を高く掲げる必要がなくなるとともに、標本Sを収納又は取り出す際に、標本Sを傾けられる角度が大きくなるので作業が容易となる。ここで支持凸部3の高さが2/3を超えた場合は、収納部2の高さと同じとした場合と比較し大差がない。また、1/2未満であるとその上端は標本Sの重心よりも低くなってしまうため、標本Sを充分支えきれず不安定となるおそれがあるため好ましくない。   The height of the support convex portion 3 is usually provided on the entire surface of the storage portion 2, whereby the specimen is stably stored. It can also be provided at a height of 2/3. By doing so, it is not necessary to raise the hand holding the specimen S high when the specimen S is stored, and when the specimen S is stored or taken out, the angle at which the specimen S can be tilted is increased, so that the work becomes easy. . Here, when the height of the support convex part 3 exceeds 2/3, there is no big difference compared with the case where it is made the same as the height of the accommodating part 2. FIG. On the other hand, if it is less than ½, the upper end of the sample S becomes lower than the center of gravity of the sample S, so that the sample S cannot be sufficiently supported and may become unstable.

支持凸部3の上端は、アール処理(図1参照)または面取り(図5参照)がされていることが好ましい。これは、支持凸部3の角に標本Sが衝突して検体が損傷することを防ぐためである。また、収納部2の上端、即ち収納部2と開口部5の境目にもアール処理又は面取りをすると好ましい。収納部2の角に標本Sが衝突して検体が損傷することを防ぐためである。   It is preferable that the upper end of the supporting convex portion 3 is rounded (see FIG. 1) or chamfered (see FIG. 5). This is to prevent the specimen S from colliding with the corner of the support convex portion 3 and damaging the specimen. Further, it is preferable that the upper end of the storage unit 2, that is, the boundary between the storage unit 2 and the opening 5, be rounded or chamfered. This is to prevent the specimen S from colliding with the corner of the storage unit 2 and damaging the specimen.

支持凸部3の高さ(突出高さ)は、支持凸部と支持凸部との間に標本を安定的に保持できる程度であればよく、通常、2〜5mm程度である。
支持凸部3の間隔は特に限定されないが、標本Sが1枚(図2参照)、又は2枚(図6参照)入る程度が望ましい。標本Sの表面同士が衝突しないようにできるからである。なお、ひとつの間隙に2枚の標本Sを入れる場合はお互いを裏面(検体が存在しない面)で合わせるようにすればよい。また、3枚以上(図10参照)入る程度の間隔としてもよい。
The height (projection height) of the support convex part 3 should just be a grade which can hold | maintain a sample stably between a support convex part and a support convex part, and is about 2-5 mm normally.
The interval between the support protrusions 3 is not particularly limited, but it is desirable that one specimen S (see FIG. 2) or two specimens (see FIG. 6) enter. This is because the surfaces of the specimen S can be prevented from colliding with each other. Note that when two specimens S are put in one gap, they may be aligned with each other on the back surface (surface on which no specimen exists). Moreover, it is good also as a space | interval of the grade which enters 3 or more sheets (refer FIG. 10).

本発明の顕微鏡観察標本容器には転倒防止部材4が設けられる。本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1における収納部2は断面が矩形状の箱型であり、収納部2の上部に断面が円形状の筒型である開口部5が設けられている。このため重心が高く、短辺側2aからは非常に安定で倒れにくいが、長辺側2bからは倒れやすい。これを防ぐため、長辺側2bの両外面には転倒防止部材4が設けられている。これにより、顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の転倒が防がれる。   The microscope observation specimen container of the present invention is provided with a fall prevention member 4. The storage section 2 in the microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention is a box-shaped section having a rectangular cross section, and an opening section 5 having a circular cylindrical section is provided on the top of the storage section 2. For this reason, the center of gravity is high, and it is very stable and difficult to fall from the short side 2a, but is easy to fall from the long side 2b. In order to prevent this, the fall prevention members 4 are provided on both outer surfaces of the long side 2b. This prevents the microscope observation specimen container 1 from falling.

転倒防止部材4の形状は顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の転倒を防止できる形状であれば特に限定されないが、例えば長辺側2bの両端部から外面と直交する方向に突設された板状部材が例示できる(図1、図4等参照)。この場合、転倒防止部材4の間隔が最も広くなって安定性が増し、顕微鏡観察標本用容器がより倒れにくいため好ましい。
転倒部材4の突設長さは大きい程転倒防止効果は大きくなるが、外観上及び取り扱い性の面では好ましくないので、円形状の開口部の範囲内、又は把持突縁部を設ける場合は把持突縁部の範囲内とするのが好ましい。
The shape of the overturn preventing member 4 is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent the microscopic observation specimen container 1 from overturning. For example, a plate-like member protruding from both ends of the long side 2b in a direction perpendicular to the outer surface is provided. It can be exemplified (see FIG. 1, FIG. 4, etc.). In this case, the interval between the overturn preventing members 4 is the widest, the stability is increased, and the microscope observation specimen container is more unlikely to fall down, which is preferable.
The longer the protruding length of the overturning member 4 is, the greater the effect of preventing the overturning is. However, since it is not preferable in terms of appearance and handling, gripping is performed when a gripping edge is provided within the range of the circular opening. It is preferable to be within the range of the projecting edge.

また、この転倒防止部材4を収納部2の半分ほどの高さである2枚の板状部材とすることもできる(図5、図7参照)。この場合、必要に応じ、この転倒防止部材4を標本Sの仮置用の台としても使用できる。   Moreover, this fall prevention member 4 can also be made into the two plate-shaped members about half the height of the accommodating part 2 (refer FIG. 5, FIG. 7). In this case, the fall prevention member 4 can also be used as a temporary placement table for the specimen S as necessary.

さらに、長辺側2bの下辺中央部から突出される棒状部材(図9、図12参照)、外面に直交する方向に突設された三角形の板状部材(図示せず)、棒状部材の先端から横設された弧状部材(図13)とすることもできる。 Furthermore, a rod-shaped member (see FIGS. 9 and 12) protruding from the center of the lower side of the long side 2b, a triangular plate-shaped member ( not shown ) protruding in a direction perpendicular to the outer surface, and the tip of the rod-shaped member It can also be set as the arcuate member (FIG. 13 ) laid from the side.

開口部5は断面形状が円形状の筒状部材であり、その外周にはねじ山が螺刻されている。即ち、顕微鏡観察標本用容器1を密閉するには単に蓋体6を開口部5に螺着させるだけでよく、極めて容易である。   The opening 5 is a cylindrical member having a circular cross-sectional shape, and a thread is threaded on the outer periphery thereof. That is, in order to seal the microscope observation specimen container 1, the lid 6 is simply screwed into the opening 5, which is extremely easy.

開口部5の外側下方には把持突縁部5aを蓋体の外側に突出するように周設する。この把持突縁部5aに指を掛けることができるので作業性が高められる。また、把持突縁部5aを片手で持って蓋体6を螺着したり螺離することもできる。 The outside below the opening 5 you circumferentially so as to project the gripping flange portion 5a outside of the lid. Since it is possible to put a finger on the gripping ridge 5a, workability is improved. Further, the lid body 6 can be screwed or unscrewed by holding the grip protrusion 5a with one hand.

把持突縁部5aの形状は特に限定されないが、図1〜図12に示す実施例のようにリング状の平板をつけるのが好ましい。顕微鏡観察標本用容器1がどのような置き方をされていても好適に把持突縁部5aに指を掛けることができるからである。   Although the shape of the holding | grip protrusion 5a is not specifically limited, It is preferable to attach a ring-shaped flat plate like the Example shown in FIGS. This is because, regardless of how the microscope observation specimen container 1 is placed, a finger can be suitably placed on the gripping protruding edge 5a.

蓋体6の裏面にはシール材6aが設けられる。シール材6aの形状は開口部5と蓋体6の間を密閉できる限り特に限定されず、図1に示すOリング型、図5に示す平板リング型、図9に示す円盤型などさまざまな形状が採用できる。
その材質も特に限定されず、軟質塩化ビニル、軟質ポリエチレン等の軟質プラスチック、シリコーンゴム、天然ゴム等のエラストマーなどが例示できる。
A sealing material 6 a is provided on the back surface of the lid body 6. The shape of the sealing material 6a is not particularly limited as long as the gap between the opening 5 and the lid 6 can be sealed, and various shapes such as an O-ring type shown in FIG. 1, a flat plate ring type shown in FIG. 5, and a disk type shown in FIG. Can be adopted.
The material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include soft plastics such as soft vinyl chloride and soft polyethylene, and elastomers such as silicone rubber and natural rubber.

本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は造形性や軽量化を考慮して樹脂製である。使用できる樹脂としては特に限定されないが、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリスチロール樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ABS樹脂、AS樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂等が挙げられる。
また、透明な樹脂を使用するとより好ましい。標本Sの有無や検体の種類を外観から判断することができ、作業性が向上するからである。透明材料としては、特に限定されないがポリプロピレン、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂等が例示できる。
The microscope observation specimen container of the present invention is made of a resin in consideration of formability and weight reduction. The resin that can be used is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polystyrene resins, vinyl chloride resins, polyester resins, polyamide resins, ABS resins, AS resins, and polyacetal resins.
It is more preferable to use a transparent resin. This is because the presence / absence of the specimen S and the type of specimen can be determined from the appearance, and workability is improved. Although it does not specifically limit as a transparent material, A polypropylene, a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polyacetal resin etc. can be illustrated.

以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はかかる実施例のみに限定されないことは云うまでもない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated in detail based on an Example, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited only to this Example.

実施例1
図1乃至図4に本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の実施例1を示す。実施例1は矩形状の収納部2と円形状の開口部5を有しており、開口部5に蓋体6が螺着している。開口部5の下方には平板リング状の把持突縁部5aが蓋体6の外側に突出するように設けられているため、この把持突縁部5aに指を掛けて持ち運びでき、また、これを押さえながら蓋体6を回わすことにより、強く締め付けることができ密封しやすく、また、蓋体6を取外しやすい。
収納部2の長辺側2bの両端部から転倒防止部材4が突設されているため(図4参照)、顕微鏡観察標本用容器1はより倒れにくくなっている。なお転倒防止部材4は開口部5の下面にまで延設されているため、顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の強度増強にも役立っている。
Example 1
1 to 4 show Example 1 of the microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention. The first embodiment has a rectangular storage portion 2 and a circular opening 5, and a lid 6 is screwed into the opening 5. A flat plate ring-shaped gripping rim 5a is provided below the opening 5 so as to protrude outward from the lid body 6. Therefore, the grip lip 5a can be carried with a finger on it, By rotating the lid body 6 while holding down, the lid body 6 can be strongly tightened and easily sealed, and the lid body 6 can be easily removed.
Since the fall prevention member 4 protrudes from both ends of the long side 2b of the storage part 2 (see FIG. 4), the microscope observation specimen container 1 is more difficult to fall. In addition, since the fall prevention member 4 is extended to the lower surface of the opening part 5, it is useful also for the intensity | strength reinforcement of the container 1 for microscope observation specimens.

図2に示すように収納部2の長辺側2b内壁には片面あたり11個の支持凸部3が列設されている。支持凸部3の間隔は標本Sが1枚入る程度なので、合計10枚の標本Sを収納できる。また支持凸部3の上端はアール処理されているため、ここに標本Sがぶつかったとしても衝撃は少なく、検体を損傷する危険が減少する。なお、収納部2の上端、即ち開口部5との境目にもアール処理がされており、衝突による検体損傷の危険性はさらに低くなっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, eleven support convex portions 3 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the long side 2b of the storage portion 2. Since the interval between the support convex portions 3 is such that only one sample S is contained, a total of ten samples S can be stored. Moreover, since the upper end of the support convex part 3 is rounded, even if the sample S hits here, there is little impact and the risk of damaging the specimen is reduced. Note that the rounding process is also performed at the upper end of the storage unit 2, that is, the boundary with the opening 5, and the risk of specimen damage due to collision is further reduced.

支持凸部3の間隙には、図3に示す通り、下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられている。つまり入り口が広くなっているため標本Sを支持凸部3の間に入れやすく、また取り出しやすい。また支持凸部3の間隙に入る標本Sは1枚であるので標本S同士が衝突することがなく、最も安全に保存、運搬をすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the gap between the support protrusions 3 is tapered with a narrow lower portion and a wide upper portion. That is, since the entrance is wide, it is easy to put the specimen S between the support convex portions 3 and to take it out easily. Further, since the sample S entering the gap between the support convex portions 3 is one, the samples S do not collide with each other and can be stored and transported most safely.

なお、実施例1は不透明な材質の場合であるが、材質を透明材料に変更すると標本Sの有無や検体の種類を視認でき、作業性が向上するためより好ましい。   In addition, although Example 1 is a case of an opaque material, it is more preferable to change the material to a transparent material because the presence / absence of the sample S and the type of the sample can be visually recognized and workability is improved.

実施例2
図5乃至図8に本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の実施例2を示す。実施例2は収納部2の長辺側2bのやや内側から転倒防止部材4が突設されている(図8参照)。本実施例では転倒防止部材4の高さは収納部2の半分ほどとなっており、必要に応じ、その上に標本Sを仮置きできるようになっているため作業性が向上する。なお、この実施例にも平板リング状の把持突縁部5aが設けられ、取り扱い性、蓋体6の螺着又は螺離が容易となっている。
Example 2
5 to 8 show a second embodiment of the microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention. In the second embodiment, a fall prevention member 4 protrudes slightly from the inner side of the long side 2b of the storage portion 2 (see FIG. 8). In the present embodiment, the height of the fall prevention member 4 is about half that of the storage portion 2, and the workability is improved because the specimen S can be temporarily placed thereon as necessary. In this embodiment, a flat plate ring-shaped gripping rim portion 5a is also provided to facilitate handling and screwing or unscrewing of the lid body 6.

図6に示すように収納部2の長辺側2b内壁には片面あたり7個の支持凸部3が列設されている。本実施例では支持凸部3の間隔は標本Sが2枚入る程度に設計されているので、合計16枚の標本Sを収納できる。この場合、標本Sの裏面同士を合わせて収納することにより検体が隣り合う標本Sと衝突することを防止でき、安全かつより多数の標本Sを保存、運搬することができる。また支持凸部3の上端は面取りされているため、ここに標本Sがぶつかったとしても衝撃は少なく、検体を損傷する危険が減少する。   As shown in FIG. 6, seven support convex portions 3 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the long side 2 b of the storage portion 2. In the present embodiment, the interval between the support protrusions 3 is designed so that two specimens S can be accommodated, so that a total of 16 specimens S can be stored. In this case, it is possible to prevent the specimen from colliding with the adjacent specimen S by storing the back surfaces of the specimen S together, so that a larger number of specimens S can be stored and transported safely. Moreover, since the upper end of the support convex part 3 is chamfered, even if the sample S collides with it, there is little impact and the risk of damaging the specimen is reduced.

支持凸部3の間隙には、図7に示す通り、下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられている。つまり入り口が広くなっているため標本Sを支持凸部3の間に入れやすく、また取り出しやすい。   As shown in FIG. 7, the gap between the support protrusions 3 is tapered with a narrow lower portion and a wide upper portion. That is, since the entrance is wide, it is easy to put the specimen S between the support convex portions 3 and to take it out easily.

なお、実施例2では支持凸部3の高さは収納部2の底面から約2/3の高さとなっている。この程度の高さとすることにより、標本Sを支持凸部3の間に挿入したり取り出す際に手を高く上げる必要がなく、また、標本Sの傾斜角度の自由度が大きくなるので標本Sの収納又は取り出しが容易である。   In the second embodiment, the height of the support convex portion 3 is about 2/3 from the bottom surface of the storage portion 2. With this height, there is no need to raise the hand when inserting or removing the specimen S between the support convex portions 3, and the degree of freedom of the inclination angle of the specimen S is increased. Easy to store or take out.

実施例3
図9乃至図12に本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の実施例3を示す。実施例3は収納部2の長辺側2bの下部中央から棒状の転倒防止部材4が突設されているため(図12参照)、実施例1、実施例2と比較するとやや安定性に欠けるが、それでも通常の使用をする分には十分な安定性を有する。また、転倒防止部材4自体の体積は最も小さいため、安価かつ軽量の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1を得ることができる。
Example 3
9 to 12 show a third embodiment of the microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention. In the third embodiment, a rod-shaped tipping prevention member 4 protrudes from the lower center of the long side 2b of the storage portion 2 (see FIG. 12), so that it is slightly less stable than the first and second embodiments. However, it is still stable enough for normal use. Moreover, since the volume of the fall prevention member 4 itself is the smallest, an inexpensive and lightweight microscope observation specimen container 1 can be obtained.

図10に示すように収納部2の長辺側2b内壁には片面あたり5個の支持凸部3が列設されている。本実施例では支持凸部3の間隔は標本Sが3枚入る程度に設計されており、合計18枚の標本Sを収納できる。   As shown in FIG. 10, five support convex portions 3 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the long side 2 b of the storage portion 2. In this embodiment, the interval between the support convex portions 3 is designed so that three specimens S are contained, and a total of 18 specimens S can be stored.

支持凸部3の間隙には、図11に示す通り、下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられている。つまり入り口が広くなっているため標本Sを支持凸部3の間に挿入しやすく、また取り出しやすい。また支持凸部3の間隙に入る標本Sは3枚であるので、多数の標本Sを保存、運搬することができる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the gap between the support convex portions 3 is tapered with a narrow lower portion and a wide upper portion. That is, since the entrance is wide, it is easy to insert the specimen S between the support convex portions 3 and to take it out. In addition, since there are three specimens S entering the gap between the support convex portions 3, a large number of specimens S can be stored and transported.

なお、実施例3では支持凸部3の高さは収納部2の底面から約1/2となっている。この程度の高さであると収納や取り出しがしやすく、かつ収納した標本Sが倒れるおそれがない。   In Example 3, the height of the support convex portion 3 is about ½ from the bottom surface of the storage portion 2. When the height is about this level, it is easy to store and take out, and the stored specimen S does not fall down.

実施例
13に本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器1の実施例を示す。実施例における転倒防止部材4は、収納部2の長辺側2bから突設された棒状部材の先端から円弧状部材を横設したものである。この円弧状部材により、安定性が一層高められる。
Example 4
FIG. 13 shows a fourth embodiment of the microscope observation specimen container 1 of the present invention. In the fall prevention member 4 in the fourth embodiment, an arc-shaped member is provided horizontally from the tip of a rod-shaped member that protrudes from the long side 2 b of the storage portion 2. This arc-shaped member further enhances stability.

叙上のとおり、本発明の顕微鏡観察標本用容器は、コンパクトなサイズ、形状であるにも拘らず、多数の標本を収納でき、かつ密封が容易であるので、特に、病院など、大量の検体を検査する場合に、頗る有用性が高いものである。   As described above, the microscope observation specimen container of the present invention is capable of storing a large number of specimens despite being compact in size and shape and can be easily sealed. It is highly useful when inspecting.

実施例1の一部切除正面図である。1 is a partially cut front view of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の一部切除平面図である。2 is a partially cut plan view of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の一部切除側面図である。1 is a partially cutaway side view of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の底面図である。1 is a bottom view of Example 1. FIG. 実施例2の一部切除正面図である。6 is a partially cut front view of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の一部切除平面図である。6 is a partially cut plan view of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の一部切除側面図である。6 is a partially cutaway side view of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の底面図である。6 is a bottom view of Example 2. FIG. 実施例3の一部切除正面図である。6 is a partially cut front view of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の一部切除平面図である。6 is a partially cut plan view of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の一部切除側面図である。6 is a partially cutaway side view of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の底面図である。6 is a bottom view of Example 3. FIG. 実施例4の底面図である。6 is a bottom view of Example 4. FIG. 従来の顕微鏡観察標本用容器の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the container for conventional microscope observation specimens. 従来の顕微鏡観察標本用容器の欠点を表す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing showing the fault of the container for conventional microscope observation specimens. 従来の顕微鏡観察標本用容器の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the container for conventional microscope observation specimens.

1 顕微鏡観察標本用容器
2 収納部
2a 短辺側
2b 長辺側
3 支持凸部
4 転倒防止部材
5 開口部
5a 把持突縁部
6 蓋体
6a シール材
7 凹部
S 標本
A 従来の顕微鏡観察標本用容器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container for microscope observation specimens 2 Storage part 2a Short side 2b Long side 3 Support convex part 4 Fall prevention member 5 Opening part 5a Grasping edge part 6 Cover body 6a Sealing material 7 Concave part S Sample A For conventional microscope observation specimens container

Claims (7)

円形状の開口部と矩形状の収納部を有する容器本体と、該開口部に螺着する蓋体からなる顕微鏡観察標本を収納する樹脂製の容器であって、長辺内側面に支持凸部が列設され、開口部外側下方に把持突縁部が蓋体の外側に突出するように周設されるとともに、収納部の長辺外面に転倒防止部材が設けられていることを特徴とする顕微鏡観察標本用容器。 A resin container for storing a microscope observation specimen comprising a container body having a circular opening and a rectangular storage portion, and a lid screwed into the opening, and a support convex portion on the inner side surface of the long side Are arranged in a row, and are provided around the opening portion so that the gripping protruding edge portion protrudes to the outside of the lid, and a fall prevention member is provided on the outer surface of the long side of the storage portion. Microscope specimen container. 隣接する支持凸部の間隔に、下部が狭く上部が広いテーパが付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。   The container for a microscope observation specimen according to claim 1, wherein a taper between a lower portion and a wider upper portion is provided between adjacent support convex portions. 支持凸部が収納部の全高に亘って設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。   The container for a microscope observation specimen according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support convex part is provided over the entire height of the storage part. 支持凸部が収納部の底面から1 /2〜2/3の高さまで設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。 Microscopy specimen container according to claim 1 or claim 2 supporting convex portion is characterized and provided Turkey from the bottom surface of the housing unit to a height of 1/2 to 2/3. 支持凸部の上端及び/又は収納部の上端が面取り又はアール処理されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。   The container for a microscope observation specimen according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the upper end of the support convex portion and / or the upper end of the storage portion is chamfered or rounded. 転倒防止部材が長辺側外面の両端部付近に突設されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。 The container for microscopic observation specimen according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the fall prevention member is provided in the vicinity of both end portions of the outer surface on the long side. 樹脂が透明材料であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項のいずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察標本用容器。 The container for a microscope observation specimen according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the resin is a transparent material.
JP2006158128A 2006-06-07 2006-06-07 Microscope specimen container Active JP4820214B2 (en)

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