JP4788541B2

JP4788541B2 - Panel frame device

Info

Publication number: JP4788541B2
Application number: JP2006251917A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 隆博内田
Original assignee: Itoki Corp
Current assignee: Itoki Corp
Priority date: 2006-09-15
Filing date: 2006-09-15
Publication date: 2011-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2026-09-15
Also published as: JP2008069609A

Description

本発明は、パネル枠体装置に係わり、更に詳しくは４本の型材を連結若しくは接合し、例えばその内周部でパネルの厚さ方向中央部にガラス板を保持した構造のパネル枠体装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a panel frame apparatus, and more particularly, to a panel frame apparatus having a structure in which four mold members are connected or joined, and a glass plate is held at the center in the thickness direction of the panel at the inner periphery thereof, for example. Is.

従来から、両側に立設した支柱と、該支柱間の上下に間隔を置いて横桟を渡設し、前記支柱と横桟で囲まれた空間内であって、厚さ方向中央部にガラス板を保持してなるガラスパネル装置は各種提供されている。この場合、ガラス板を保持する構造として、一般的には支柱の内側面と横桟の下面又は上面に凹溝を形成し、前記空間よりも縦又は横寸法の何れかが小さいガラス板を空間内に配置し、表裏両側から凹溝内へパッキンを嵌着し、両パッキンでガラス板を保持している。 Conventionally, there is a support column erected on both sides, and a horizontal beam spanning the vertical space between the columns, and a space surrounded by the support column and the horizontal beam. Various glass panel devices that hold plates are provided. In this case, as a structure for holding the glass plate, generally, a concave groove is formed on the inner side surface of the support column and the lower or upper surface of the horizontal rail, and the glass plate having a smaller vertical or horizontal dimension than the space is provided in the space. The packing is inserted into the groove from both sides, and the glass plate is held by both packings.

また、特許文献１には、上下に複数の分割ガラス板を装着する場合には、天井と床面に天レールと地レールを取付けるとともに、一対の支柱を間隔を隔てて立設し、更に両支柱間に複数の横桟部材を上下所定間隔毎に渡設し、支柱と天レール、地レール及び横桟部材で枠構成された部分にガラス板を保持する構造が開示されている。具体的には、天レールと地レールは、固定レールとカバーレールとからなり、固定レールを天井と床面の所定位置に取付けた後、カバーレールを前記固定レールに連結して、固定レールの固定側保持片とカバーレールのカバー側保持片とでガラス板を保持する凹溝部を形成し、実際には両保持片に嵌着したパッキンでガラス板の上下縁を挟んで保持するのである。尚、前記支柱の両側面には上下方向に凹溝が形成され、従来と同様に凹溝内にガラス板の側縁を位置させ、表裏両側から凹溝内にパッキンを嵌着してガラス板を保持するのである。 Further, in Patent Document 1, when a plurality of divided glass plates are mounted on the top and bottom, a ceiling rail and a ground rail are attached to the ceiling and the floor surface, and a pair of support columns are erected with an interval between them. There is disclosed a structure in which a plurality of horizontal beam members are provided between predetermined columns at predetermined intervals, and a glass plate is held in a frame structure composed of columns, a top rail, a ground rail, and horizontal beam members. Specifically, the top rail and the ground rail are composed of a fixed rail and a cover rail. After the fixed rail is attached to a predetermined position on the ceiling and floor surface, the cover rail is connected to the fixed rail, and the fixed rail The fixed holding piece and the cover side holding piece of the cover rail form a recessed groove portion for holding the glass plate, and actually hold the upper and lower edges of the glass plate with packings fitted to both holding pieces. In addition, a concave groove is formed in the vertical direction on both side surfaces of the support column, and the side edges of the glass plate are positioned in the concave groove as in the conventional case, and packing is fitted into the concave groove from both the front and back sides to form the glass plate. Is held.

しかし、前述の特許文献１記載のものは、支柱や天レール、地レール、及び横桟部材を施工して枠構造とした後、無垢のガラス板を搬送してきて、所定の枠部分に位置させて仮保持しながらパッキンで最終的な保持を行うものであるので、施工効率が悪く、また重量の重い無垢のガラス板を取扱うので、ガラス専門業者による作業を伴い、コスト高となっていた。また、個々の横桟部材をＬ型連結金具で支柱に連結し、しかも正確な位置に連結する必要があるので、この点も施工性を悪くする原因となっている。 However, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, after a pillar structure, a top rail, a ground rail, and a horizontal rail member are constructed to form a frame structure, a solid glass plate is transported and positioned at a predetermined frame portion. Since the final holding is performed with the packing while temporarily holding, the construction efficiency is low, and a heavy glass plate is handled, which is accompanied by work by a glass specialist and is expensive. Moreover, since it is necessary to connect each horizontal crosspiece member to a support | pillar with an L-shaped coupling metal fitting, and to connect to an exact position, this point also causes the workability to deteriorate.

そこで、縦枠部材と横枠部材を４５°に切断した切断面を突き合わせ、内周部にガラス板を保持するとともに、縦枠部材と横枠部材を適宜な連結金具で連結する構造のパネル枠体を使用することも考慮される。しかし、特許文献２にも開示されているように、前記縦枠部材と横枠部材が同一の断面形状を有する場合しか４５°に切断して切断面をぴったりと付き合わせることは不可能である。また、切断面の角度を４５°以外の角度にすることも考慮されるが、統一性のない接合線が見えるの外観を損なうことになる。通常、縦枠部材は支柱等に一部が被さるように取付けるので、正面視において横幅は広く、この横幅に横枠部材の横幅を一致させると、パネルの中央部に幅の広い横枠部材が位置するので、外観的に重い感じを呈し、近年の好みに合わないといった課題を有している。
特開２００２−１３８６０６号公報特開２００５−３３６８３３号公報 Therefore, the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member are cut at 45 °, but the cut surface is abutted, the glass plate is held on the inner peripheral portion, and the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member are connected by an appropriate connecting bracket. Consider using the body. However, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is impossible to cut the 45 ° angle and precisely match the cut surface only when the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member have the same cross-sectional shape. . In addition, although it is considered that the angle of the cut surface is other than 45 °, the appearance of the appearance of a joint line having no uniformity is impaired. Normally, the vertical frame member is attached so that a part of the vertical frame member covers the column, so that the width is wide in a front view, and when the horizontal width of the horizontal frame member matches this horizontal width, a wide horizontal frame member is formed at the center of the panel. Since it is positioned, it has a problem that it has a heavy appearance and does not meet recent preferences.
JP 2002-138606 A JP 2005-336833 A

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、内部構造を有する長尺の型材からなる第１枠部材と第２枠部材とを所定長さに切断し、互いの切断面を突き合わせて連結して枠組み形成してなるパネル枠体装置において、コーナー部でエッジや金属バリを無くして安全性を高めるとともに、外観性においても優れたパネル枠体装置を提供する点にある。 Therefore, in view of the above-described situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem by cutting the first frame member and the second frame member made of a long mold material having an internal structure into a predetermined length, and cutting each other. In the panel frame body apparatus formed by connecting the two to each other and forming a frame, the edge and metal burrs are eliminated at the corner portion to improve safety and provide a panel frame body apparatus excellent in appearance.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、内部構造を有する長尺の型材からなる第１枠部材と第２枠部材とを所定長さに切断し、互いの切断面を突き合わせて連結して枠組み形成してなるパネル枠体装置であって、正面視において前記第１枠部材は前記第２枠部材よりも横幅が広く、前記第１枠部材を両側部に配する縦枠とし、前記第２枠部材を上下部の少なくとも一方に配する横枠とし、前記第１枠部材の外側方へ突出した部分を中実部とし、前記第２枠部材の端部と、該第２枠部材の厚さに相当する前記第１枠部材の内側部のみを４５°に切断して傾斜切断面を形成するとともに、前記中実部は第１枠部材の長手方向に直交する面で切断して水平切断面とし、前記第１枠部材の傾斜切断面と前記第２枠部材の傾斜切断面を突き合わせて連結し、前記水平切断面を露出させてなることを特徴とするパネル枠体装置を構成した（請求項１）。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention cuts the first frame member and the second frame member made of a long mold material having an internal structure into a predetermined length, and connects the cut surfaces to each other. A panel frame device formed by forming a frame, wherein the first frame member is wider than the second frame member in a front view, and the first frame member is a vertical frame arranged on both sides, The frame member is a horizontal frame disposed on at least one of the upper and lower parts, the portion protruding outward of the first frame member is a solid part, the end of the second frame member, and the second frame member Only the inner side of the first frame member corresponding to the thickness is cut at 45 ° to form an inclined cut surface, and the solid part is cut by a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first frame member to be horizontal. A cut surface, and the inclined cut surface of the first frame member and the inclined cut surface of the second frame member are abutted and connected. To constitute a panel frame body apparatus characterized by comprising exposing said horizontal cutting plane (claim 1).

ここで、前記第１枠部材と第２枠部材はそれぞれ互いに弾性嵌合可能な表側枠部材と裏側枠部材とからなり、前記第１枠部材を構成する表側枠部材と裏側枠部材は、それぞれ正面視又は背面視において外側方へ突出した中実部を有するとともに、該中実部に対応する水平切断面を有し、これら二種類の表側枠部材を連結して表側枠体を形成するとともに、各裏側枠部材を対応する表側枠体の表側枠部材に弾性嵌合して裏側枠体を形成し、前記表側枠体と裏側枠体のコーナー部において前記水平切断面が露出している（請求項２）。 Here, each of the first frame member and the second frame member includes a front side frame member and a back side frame member that can be elastically fitted to each other, and the front side frame member and the back side frame member that constitute the first frame member are respectively While having a solid part protruding outward in front view or rear view, and having a horizontal cut surface corresponding to the solid part, these two types of front side frame members are connected to form a front side frame body Then, each back side frame member is elastically fitted to a front side frame member of a corresponding front side frame body to form a back side frame body, and the horizontal cut surface is exposed at a corner portion of the front side frame body and the back side frame body ( Claim 2).

具体的には、前記表側枠部材には、枠体を支持する支柱の内側面に沿って延びた内面部を有し、該内面部の内側面に前記ガラス板を保持する凹溝を形成するともに、該凹溝より裏側位置の内側面に段落ち部を形成し、裏側枠部材には、パネル厚さ方向に延びた内面板を有し、該内面板の先端は、前記表側枠部材の段落ち部の壁面に形成した係合凹部に嵌合し、更に前記表側枠部材の内面部の先端片を受け入れる係合段部を形成するとともに、前記内面板の基部に形成した溝部に、先端部が外側に断面ヘ字状に屈曲して板ばねを嵌着し、該板ばねの屈曲部が前記裏側枠部材を表側枠部材に嵌合したときに、前記表側枠部材の段落ち部の内面に形成した係合溝に弾性的に係合してなることが好ましい（請求項３）。 Specifically, the front side frame member has an inner surface extending along the inner surface of the support column that supports the frame, and a concave groove that holds the glass plate is formed on the inner surface of the inner surface. Both of them form a stepped portion on the inner surface at the back side position from the concave groove, the back side frame member has an inner surface plate extending in the panel thickness direction, and the front end of the inner surface plate is formed of the front side frame member. An engagement step portion that fits into an engagement concave portion formed on the wall surface of the stepped portion and receives a tip piece of the inner surface portion of the front side frame member is formed, and a tip portion is formed in the groove portion formed in the base portion of the inner surface plate. When the bent portion of the leaf spring is fitted to the front side frame member, the bent portion of the front side frame member is bent into the stepped portion of the front side frame member. It is preferable to elastically engage with an engaging groove formed on the inner surface.

また、前記枠体のコーナー部において、前記水平切断面の端部を面取り加工してなることがより好ましい（請求項４）。 Further, it is more preferable that the end portion of the horizontal cut surface is chamfered at the corner portion of the frame body.

以上にしてなる請求項１に係る発明のパネル枠体装置は、内部構造を有する長尺の型材からなる第１枠部材と第２枠部材とを所定長さに切断し、互いの切断面を突き合わせて連結して枠組み形成し、しかも正面視において前記第１枠部材は前記第２枠部材よりも横幅が広く、前記第１枠部材を両側部に配する縦枠とし、前記第２枠部材を上下部の少なくとも一方に配する横枠とした場合であっても、前記第１枠部材の外側方へ突出した部分を中実部とすることにより、前記第２枠部材の端部と、該第２枠部材の厚さに相当する前記第１枠部材の内側部のみを４５°に切断して傾斜切断面を形成するとともに、前記中実部は第１枠部材の長手方向に直交する面で切断して水平切断面とすれば、前記第１枠部材の傾斜切断面と前記第２枠部材の傾斜切断面を突き合わせて連結することができ、正面視において四隅とも４５°の角度で接合線が見えるので外観的に統一性が得られるとともに、コーナー部を斜め上方から見た場合にも、コーナー部には型材の内部構造が全く見えず、水平切断面が露出しているのみであるから、外観性を損なうことがないのである。また、クーナー部は中実部の水平切断面が位置するので、従来のように４５°の鋭角なエッジや金属バリが全くなく、引っ掻き傷を付ける恐れもなく安全である。 The panel frame body device according to the first aspect of the present invention as described above cuts the first frame member and the second frame member made of a long mold material having an internal structure into a predetermined length, and cuts each cut surface. The first frame member is wider than the second frame member in a front view, and is a vertical frame that is disposed on both sides of the second frame member. Even if it is a case where it is a horizontal frame arranged on at least one of the upper and lower parts, by setting the portion protruding outward of the first frame member as a solid part, the end of the second frame member, Only the inner part of the first frame member corresponding to the thickness of the second frame member is cut at 45 ° to form an inclined cut surface, and the solid part is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first frame member. If it cut | disconnects by a surface and it is set as a horizontal cut surface, the inclination cut surface of the said 1st frame member and the inclination of the said 2nd frame member The cut surfaces can be butted and connected, and the joint lines can be seen at an angle of 45 ° in the front view, so that the appearance is uniform and the corner portion can be seen even when the corner portion is viewed obliquely from above. In this case, the internal structure of the mold material cannot be seen at all, and the horizontal cut surface is only exposed, so that the appearance is not impaired. Further, since the horizontal cut surface of the solid portion is located in the cooler portion, there is no sharp 45 ° edge or metal burr as in the conventional case, and there is no risk of scratching.

請求項２によれば、第１枠部材と第２枠部材はそれぞれ互いに弾性嵌合可能な表側枠部材と裏側枠部材とからなるので、これら二種類の表側枠部材を連結すれば最小限の部品点数で目的に応じた多様な表側枠体を形成することができ、そして４本の裏側枠部材はそのまま用いることができ、各裏側枠部材を対応する表側枠体の表側枠部材に弾性嵌合すれば、互に接合された裏側枠体を形成することができる。 According to the second aspect, the first frame member and the second frame member are each composed of a front side frame member and a back side frame member that can be elastically fitted to each other. Various front side frame bodies can be formed according to the purpose with the number of parts, and the four back side frame members can be used as they are, and each back side frame member is elastically fitted to the front side frame member of the corresponding front side frame body. If combined, backside frames joined together can be formed.

請求項３によれば、裏側枠部材の内面板の基部に形成した溝部に、先端部が外側に断面ヘ字状に屈曲して板ばねを嵌着し、該板ばねの屈曲部が裏側枠部材を表側枠部材に嵌合したときに、表側枠部材の段落ち部の内面に形成した係合溝に弾性的に係合してなるので、簡単に表側枠部材と裏側枠部材とを弾性嵌合によって連結することができるにも係わらず、容易に分離しないのであり、また両部材を連結した後には、板ばねを含め嵌合構造が内部に隠れるので、あたかも一体物の部材のように見えるのである。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the tip portion is bent outwardly in a cross-sectional shape in a groove formed in the base portion of the inner surface plate of the back frame member, and the bent portion of the plate spring is fitted to the back frame. When the member is fitted to the front frame member, it is elastically engaged with the engagement groove formed on the inner surface of the stepped portion of the front frame member. Although it can be connected by fitting, it is not easily separated, and after connecting both members, the fitting structure including the leaf spring is hidden inside, so it looks as if it is an integral member You can see it.

請求項４によれば、枠体のコーナー部が面取り加工されているので、エッジや金属バリで引っ掻き傷を付ける恐れがなくなる。 According to the fourth aspect, since the corner portion of the frame body is chamfered, there is no possibility of scratching with an edge or a metal burr.

次に、添付図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。図１は、本発明に係るパネル枠体装置を適用したガラスパネル装置の正面図を示し、図２は横断平面図、図３は縦断側面図をそれぞれ示し、図中１は天レール、２は地レール、３は笠木部材、４は巾木部材、５は支柱、６は第１枠部材、７は第２枠部材、８はガラス板、９は笠木カバーをそれぞれ示している。また、図中Ｓは天井、Ｆは床面を示している。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a front view of a glass panel device to which a panel frame device according to the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional plan view, FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal side view, Ground rails, 3 is a cap member, 4 is a base plate member, 5 is a support, 6 is a first frame member, 7 is a second frame member, 8 is a glass plate, and 9 is a cap cover. In the figure, S indicates a ceiling and F indicates a floor surface.

本実施形態に係るガラスパネル装置は、天井と床面にそれぞれ天レール１と地レール２を対向させて取付け、該地レール２に外嵌してレベル調整した巾木部材４の上に、所定間隔で支柱５，…を立設し、該支柱５の上端部は前記天レール１内で固定金具で取付け、そして隣接する支柱５，５間の上端部に、前記天レール１に上下スライド且つ固定可能に外嵌した笠木部材３の両端を仮止めし、前記第１枠部材６と第２枠部材７を用いて形成した二種類の枠体１０，１１にガラス板８の周囲を予め強固に保持したガラスパネルＰ１，Ｐ２を用意し、ガラスパネルＰ１を前記巾木部材４の上面に凹凸嵌合して載置した状態で両側部を前記支柱５，５の内面にネジ止めして取付け、該ガラスパネルＰ１の上面にガラスパネルＰ２を凹凸嵌合して載置した状態で前記同様に支柱５，５にネジ止めして取付け、更に該ガラスパネルＰ２の上面にガラスパネルＰ２を凹凸嵌合して載置した状態で前記同様に支柱５，５にネジ止めして取付け、これを繰り返し、最後に前記仮止めした笠木部材３を上方へ持ち上げた状態で、前記ガラスパネルＰ２の上面にガラスパネルＰ１を凹凸嵌合して載置した状態で前記同様に支柱５，５にネジ止めして取付け、そして前記笠木部材３を下降させて該ガラスパネルＰ１の上面に凹凸嵌合した状態で前記支柱５，５に本止めする。そして、最後に前記笠木部材３の表裏両面に、下端が最上段の前記ガラスパネルＰ１の上端に当接状態で前記笠木カバー９，９を嵌着する。 The glass panel device according to this embodiment is mounted on a ceiling board and a floor surface with a ceiling rail 1 and a ground rail 2 facing each other, and is fitted on the ground rail 2 and level-adjusted on the baseboard member 4 that has been adjusted in level. The support columns 5 are erected at intervals, and the upper end portion of the support column 5 is attached to the upper rail 1 with a fixing bracket, and the upper end portion between the adjacent support columns 5 and 5 slides up and down on the upper rail 1. The both ends of the cap member 3 that is externally fitted so as to be fixed are temporarily fixed, and the periphery of the glass plate 8 is firmly secured in advance to the two types of frame bodies 10 and 11 formed by using the first frame member 6 and the second frame member 7. The glass panels P1 and P2 held on the surface are prepared, and the glass panel P1 is mounted on the upper surface of the baseboard member 4 with the concave and convex fittings, and both sides are fixed to the inner surfaces of the columns 5 and 5 with screws. The glass panel P2 is placed on the upper surface of the glass panel P1 with an uneven fitting. In this state, it is screwed to the support columns 5 and 5 in the same manner as described above, and the glass panel P2 is mounted on the upper surface of the glass panel P2 with the concave and convex fittings, and is fixed to the support columns 5 and 5 in the same manner as described above. In the state where the head member 3 temporarily fixed is lifted upward, and the glass panel P1 is mounted on the upper surface of the glass panel P2 with the concave-convex fitting, the column 5 is similarly mounted. , 5 and screwed, and the head member 3 is lowered and finally fixed to the support columns 5 and 5 in a state where the top surface of the glass panel P1 is concavo-convexly fitted. Finally, the cap cover 9, 9 is fitted on both the front and back surfaces of the cap member 3 with the lower end in contact with the upper end of the uppermost glass panel P1.

ここで、前記第１枠部材６は、アルミ押出し型材で作製し、外面側に前記笠木部材３、巾木部材４及び支柱５に外嵌する嵌合構造を有するやや厚さが厚い長尺部材である。また、前記第２枠部材７は、ガラス板８，８が上下に連設する部分に位置し、アルミ押出し型材で作製し、外面側に偏平な断面略Ｉ形の嵌合部材１２を外嵌する嵌合構造を有する厚さが薄い長尺部材である。また、前記第１枠部材６は、表側枠部材６Ａと裏側枠部材６Ｂとの２部材で構成し、最終的には互に弾性嵌合して一体化する。同様に、前記第２枠部材７は、表側枠部材７Ａと裏側枠部材７Ｂとの２部材で構成し、最終的には互に弾性嵌合して一体化する。 Here, the first frame member 6 is made of an aluminum extrusion mold material, and has a fitting structure that is fitted to the headboard member 3, the baseboard member 4, and the column 5 on the outer surface side, and is a long member that is slightly thick. It is. The second frame member 7 is located at a portion where the glass plates 8 and 8 are connected to each other in the vertical direction, and is made of an aluminum extrusion mold, and a fitting member 12 having a substantially flat I-shaped cross section is fitted on the outer surface side. This is a long member having a thin fitting structure. The first frame member 6 is composed of two members, a front side frame member 6A and a back side frame member 6B. Finally, the first frame member 6 is elastically fitted and integrated with each other. Similarly, the second frame member 7 is composed of two members, a front side frame member 7A and a back side frame member 7B, and is finally elastically fitted and integrated with each other.

そして、最下段と最上段のガラスパネルＰ１を構成する枠体１０は、図２及び図３に示すように、表側枠体１０Ａと３本の裏側枠部材６Ｂと１本の裏側枠部材７Ｂとで構成し、前記表側枠体１０Ａは、両側部に表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａを配置し、上下部の一方に表側枠部材６Ａと他方に表側枠部材７Ａを配置し、それらの端部を４５°に所定長さに切断し、大小のＬ字形連結金具１３，１４で連結して形成している。裏側には、両側部に裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂを配置し、上下部の一方に裏側枠部材６Ｂと他方に裏表側枠部材７Ｂを配置し、それらの端部を４５°に所定長さに切断している。最下段に用いる枠体１０は、下方に第１枠部材６が位置する向きで使用し、最上段に用いる枠体１０は、上方に第１枠部材６が位置する向きで使用する。そして、前記表側枠体１０Ａには、枠組みする際に、同時にガラス板８の周囲を保持しておき、ガラスパネルＰ１を構成する。尚、前記表側枠体１０Ａにガラス板８を組み込んだものも、更に前記表側枠体１０Ａに４本の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，７Ｂ，…を弾性嵌合して裏側枠体１０Ｂが構成されているものもガラスパネルＰ１とする。また、前記４本の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，７Ｂ，…を切断面で接合するとともに、小型のＬ字形連結金具で連結して裏側枠体１０Ｂを一体的に形成してもよい。 And the frame 10 which comprises the glass panel P1 of the lowest stage and the uppermost stage, as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3, 10A of front side frames, three back side frame members 6B, and one back side frame member 7B, The front-side frame 10A has front-side frame members 6A and 6A arranged on both sides, a front-side frame member 6A arranged on one of the upper and lower parts, and a front-side frame member 7A arranged on the other, and their end portions 45 It is formed by cutting to a predetermined length at 0 ° and connecting with large and small L-shaped connecting fittings 13 and 14. On the back side, the back side frame members 6B and 6B are arranged on both sides, the back side frame member 6B is arranged on one of the upper and lower sides, and the back front side frame member 7B is arranged on the other side. Disconnected. The frame 10 used in the lowermost stage is used in the direction in which the first frame member 6 is positioned below, and the frame 10 used in the uppermost stage is used in the direction in which the first frame member 6 is positioned above. The front side frame 10A holds the periphery of the glass plate 8 at the same time when the frame is formed, thereby constituting the glass panel P1. In the case where the glass plate 8 is incorporated in the front side frame body 10A, the back side frame body 10B is configured by elastically fitting four back side frame members 6B, 7B, ... to the front side frame body 10A. The thing is also a glass panel P1. Moreover, while joining the said 4 back side frame members 6B, 7B, ... by a cut surface, you may connect with a small L-shaped coupling metal fitting, and may form the back side frame 10B integrally.

また、中段のガラスパネルＰ２を構成する枠体１１は、図２〜図１１に示すように、表側枠体１１Ａと２本の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂ及び２本の裏側枠部材７Ｂ，７Ｂとで構成し、前記表側枠体１１Ａは、両側部に表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａを配置し、上下部に表側枠部材７Ａ，７Ａを配置し、それらの端部を４５°に所定長さに切断し、大小のＬ字形連結金具１３，１４で連結して形成している。裏側には、両側部に裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂを配置し、上下部に裏表側枠部材７Ｂ，７Ｂを配置し、それらの端部を４５°に所定長さに切断している。そして、前記表側枠体１１Ａには、枠組み形成する際に、同時にガラス板８の周囲を保持しておき、ガラスパネルＰ２を構成する。尚、前記表側枠体１１Ａにガラス板８を組み込んだものも、更に前記表側枠体１１Ａに４本の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，７Ｂ，…を弾性嵌合して裏側枠体１１Ｂが構成されているものもガラスパネルＰ２とする。また、前記４本の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂ、７Ｂ，７Ｂを切断面で接合するとともに、小型のＬ字形連結金具で連結して裏側枠体１１Ｂを一体的に形成してもよい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 11, the frame body 11 constituting the middle glass panel P2 includes a front side frame body 11A, two back side frame members 6B and 6B, and two back side frame members 7B and 7B. The front side frame body 11A has the front side frame members 6A and 6A arranged on both sides, the front side frame members 7A and 7A arranged on the upper and lower parts, and their ends cut at a predetermined length of 45 °. The large and small L-shaped connecting brackets 13 and 14 are connected to each other. On the back side, the back side frame members 6B and 6B are arranged on both sides, the back and front side frame members 7B and 7B are arranged on the top and bottom, and the end portions thereof are cut at a predetermined length of 45 °. When the frame is formed on the front side frame 11A, the periphery of the glass plate 8 is simultaneously held to constitute the glass panel P2. In the case where the glass plate 8 is incorporated in the front frame 11A, the back frame 11B is configured by elastically fitting four back frame members 6B, 7B,... To the front frame 11A. The thing is also a glass panel P2. In addition, the four back side frame members 6B, 6B, 7B, and 7B may be joined at a cut surface, and may be connected by a small L-shaped connecting bracket to integrally form the back side frame 11B.

ここで、前記笠木部材３、巾木部材４及び支柱５に対応する枠部材は、外側面で対応する部材を表裏両面から抱き込むように嵌合するので、必然的にパネル面内方向の厚さが厚いものを用いることになる。この部分に使用する部材が、前記第１枠部材６、即ち表側枠部材６Ａと裏側枠部材６Ｂである。尚、上下ガラス板８，８の連設部分は、視界を広げるためと、シャープな外観を呈するようにするために可能な限り上下寸法を小さくすることが望ましく、そのような部分に使用する部材が、前記第２枠部材７、即ち表側枠部材７Ａと裏側枠部材７Ｂである。 Here, since the frame members corresponding to the headboard member 3, the baseboard member 4 and the support column 5 are fitted so as to embrace the corresponding members from both the front and back surfaces on the outer side surface, inevitably the thickness in the in-panel direction. A thick one will be used. The members used for this portion are the first frame member 6, that is, the front side frame member 6A and the back side frame member 6B. In addition, it is desirable that the continuous portion of the upper and lower glass plates 8 and 8 is made as small as possible in order to widen the field of view and to give a sharp appearance. Is the second frame member 7, that is, the front side frame member 7A and the back side frame member 7B.

更に詳しくは、前記表側枠部材６Ａは、図２、図３、図７及び図１０に示すように、前記支柱１の表側面に当止する横幅の広い中実部１６を有し、該中実部１６の内側からパネル厚さ方向に延びた内面部１７を一体形成し、該内面部１７の内面側中央部に沿って前記ガラス板８の端部を嵌合する凹溝１８を形成し、更に該凹溝１８を挟んで中実部１６の側の内面部１７の内部に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１３の一片を嵌入する嵌合孔１９を形成するとともに、反対側の内面側には前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の一片を収容する段落ち部２０を形成している。また、前記裏側枠部材６Ｂは、前記支柱１の裏側面に当止する横幅の広い中実部２１を有し、該中実部２１の内側からパネル厚さ方向に延びた内面板２２を有し、該内面板２２の先端は、前記表側枠部材６Ａの段落ち部２０の壁面に形成した係合凹部２３に嵌合し、該内面板２２と前記内面部１７とは面一になり、また前記中実部２１には前記表側枠部材６Ａの内面部１７の先端片を受け入れる係合段部２４を形成するとともに、前記中実部２１と内面板２２の基部との間に溝部２５を形成し、該溝部２５に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１５の一片を挿入できるようにするとともに、板ばね２６を嵌着できるようにしている。ここで、前記板ばね２６は、先端部が外側に断面ヘ字状に屈曲しており、この屈曲部が前記裏側枠部材６Ｂを表側枠部材６Ａに嵌合したときに、前記表側枠部材６Ａの段落ち部２０の内面に形成した係合溝２７に弾性的に係合するようになっている。また、前記板ばね２６の代わりに、前記裏側枠部材６Ｂの一部にばね作用のある弾性片を一体形成することも可能である。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 7 and 10, the front side frame member 6A has a solid part 16 having a wide width that stops against the front side surface of the support column 1, An inner surface portion 17 extending in the panel thickness direction from the inside of the real portion 16 is integrally formed, and a concave groove 18 is formed along the inner surface side central portion of the inner surface portion 17 to fit the end portion of the glass plate 8. Further, a fitting hole 19 for fitting one piece of the L-shaped connecting bracket 13 is formed inside the inner surface portion 17 on the solid portion 16 side with the concave groove 18 being sandwiched, and the inner surface side on the opposite side is A stepped-down portion 20 that accommodates a piece of the L-shaped coupling metal 14 is formed. The back frame member 6B has a solid portion 21 with a wide width that stops against the back side surface of the support column 1, and has an inner surface plate 22 extending from the inside of the solid portion 21 in the panel thickness direction. The front end of the inner surface plate 22 is fitted into an engagement recess 23 formed on the wall surface of the stepped portion 20 of the front side frame member 6A, and the inner surface plate 22 and the inner surface portion 17 are flush with each other. Further, the solid portion 21 is formed with an engaging step portion 24 for receiving the tip of the inner surface portion 17 of the front side frame member 6A, and a groove portion 25 is formed between the solid portion 21 and the base portion of the inner surface plate 22. It is formed so that one piece of the L-shaped coupling metal 15 can be inserted into the groove 25 and the leaf spring 26 can be fitted. Here, the front end of the leaf spring 26 is bent in a cross-sectional shape, and when the bent portion fits the back side frame member 6B to the front side frame member 6A, the front side frame member 6A. It is configured to elastically engage with an engagement groove 27 formed on the inner surface of the stepped portion 20. Further, instead of the plate spring 26, an elastic piece having a spring action may be integrally formed on a part of the back frame member 6B.

また、前記表側枠部材７Ａは、図３、図６、図８及び図１０に示すように、前記表側枠部材６Ａの中実部１６を削ぎ落とした断面形状を有する偏平状の部材であり、つまりパネル厚さ方向に延びた内面部２８の内面側中央部に沿って前記ガラス板８の端部を嵌合する凹溝２９を形成し、更に該凹溝２９を挟んで表側の内部に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１３の一片を嵌入する嵌合孔３０を形成するとともに、反対側の内面側には前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の一片を収容する段落ち部３１を形成している。また、前記裏側枠部材７Ｂは、前記裏側枠部材６Ｂの中実部２１を削ぎ落とした断面形状を有する偏平状の部材であり、つまりパネル厚さ方向に延びた内面板３２を有し、該内面板３２の先端は、前記表側枠部材７Ａの段落ち部３１の壁面に形成した係合凹部３３に嵌合し、該内面板３２と前記内面部２８とは面一になり、また前記内面板３２の裏側端から外面側に外側板３４を間に溝部３５を形成し、前記外側板３４には前記表側枠部材７Ａの内面部２８の先端片を受け入れる係合段部３６を形成するとともに、前記溝部３５に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１５の一片を挿入できるようにするとともに、板ばね３７を嵌着できるようにしている。ここでも、前記板ばね３７は、先端部が外側に断面ヘ字状に屈曲しており、この屈曲部が前記裏側枠部材７Ｂを表側枠部材７Ａに嵌合したときに、前記表側枠部材７Ａの段落ち部３１の内面に形成した係合溝３８に弾性的に係合するようになっている。また、前記表側枠部材７Ａの内面部２８の外側面に突条３９を形成するとともに、前記裏側枠部材７Ｂの外側板３４の先端で、前記突条３９と対称な位置に突条４０を外向きに突設している。 Further, the front side frame member 7A is a flat member having a cross-sectional shape obtained by scraping off the solid portion 16 of the front side frame member 6A, as shown in FIGS. 3, 6, 8, and 10. That is, a concave groove 29 for fitting the end portion of the glass plate 8 is formed along the inner surface side central portion of the inner surface portion 28 extending in the panel thickness direction, and further, the inner surface on the front side is sandwiched by the concave groove 29. A fitting hole 30 into which one piece of the L-shaped connecting fitting 13 is inserted is formed, and a stepped-down portion 31 for receiving one piece of the L-shaped connecting fitting 14 is formed on the opposite inner surface side. The back frame member 7B is a flat member having a cross-sectional shape obtained by scraping off the solid portion 21 of the back frame member 6B, that is, has an inner surface plate 32 extending in the panel thickness direction, The front end of the inner surface plate 32 is fitted into an engagement recess 33 formed on the wall surface of the stepped portion 31 of the front side frame member 7A, and the inner surface plate 32 and the inner surface portion 28 are flush with each other. A groove portion 35 is formed between the outer side plate 34 and the outer surface side from the rear side end of the face plate 32, and an engagement step portion 36 for receiving a tip piece of the inner surface portion 28 of the front side frame member 7 A is formed on the outer side plate 34. In addition, one piece of the L-shaped connecting bracket 15 can be inserted into the groove portion 35 and a leaf spring 37 can be fitted. Again, the leaf spring 37 has a distal end bent in a cross-sectionally outer shape, and when the bent portion fits the back frame member 7B to the front frame member 7A, the front frame member 7A. It is elastically engaged with an engaging groove 38 formed on the inner surface of the stepped portion 31. Further, a ridge 39 is formed on the outer side surface of the inner surface portion 28 of the front side frame member 7A, and the ridge 40 is removed at a position symmetrical to the ridge 39 at the tip of the outer side plate 34 of the back side frame member 7B. Projecting in the direction.

前記表側枠体１０Ａにおいて、両側部に配した縦枠部材としての表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａと上下部の一方に配した横枠部材としての表側枠部材６Ａとの連結部は、同一部材であるので、互いの端部を４５°に切断して、切断面から前記Ｌ字形連結金具１３を両片を嵌合孔１９，１９に挿入し、外側面から内面部１７，１７にネジ４１，…を貫通させてＬ字形連結金具１３に螺合する。また、コーナー部内面側の両段落ち部２０，２０に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の両片をあてがい、外側面から内面部１７，１７を貫通させたネジ４１，…をＬ字形連結金具１４に螺合する。この場合、前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の端部は、内面部１７、２８よりも裏面側に突出するように寸法設定するとともに、この突出部に内側へハゼ折りして厚さを増している。一方、裏側において、裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂ同士の連結も同一部材であるので、互いの端部を４５°に切断して、該切断面を突き合わせ可能としている。 In the front side frame 10A, the connecting portions of the front side frame members 6A and 6A as the vertical frame members arranged on both sides and the front side frame member 6A as the horizontal frame member arranged on one of the upper and lower parts are the same member. Therefore, the end portions of each other are cut at 45 °, and both pieces of the L-shaped connecting bracket 13 are inserted into the fitting holes 19, 19 from the cut surface, and the screws 41,. And is screwed into the L-shaped connecting bracket 13. In addition, the L-shaped connecting bracket 14 is provided with screws 41,... Passing through the inner surface portions 17, 17 from the outer surface by applying both pieces of the L-shaped connecting bracket 14 to the stepped portions 20, 20 on the inner surface side of the corner portion. Screw together. In this case, the end portion of the L-shaped connecting metal fitting 14 is dimensioned so as to protrude to the back surface side from the inner surface portions 17 and 28, and the thickness is increased by folding the protrusions inwardly. On the other hand, since the back side frame members 6B and 6B are connected to each other on the back side, the end portions of the back side frame members 6B and 6B are cut at 45 ° so that the cut surfaces can be abutted.

また、前記表側枠体１０Ａにおいて、両側部に配した縦枠部材としての表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａと上下部の他方に配した横枠部材としての表側枠部材７Ａとの連結部は、あるいは前記表側枠体１１Ａにおける両側部に配した縦枠部材としての表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａと上下部に配した横枠部材としての表側枠部材７Ａ，７Ａとの連結部は、各部材の厚さが異なるので工夫が必要である。つまり、厚さの薄い前記表側枠部材７Ａの端部と、該表側枠部材７Ａの厚さに相当する前記表側枠部材６Ａの内側部のみを４５°に切断して傾斜切断面４３，４３を形成するとともに、前記中実部１６の大部分は、表側枠部材６Ａの長手方向に直交する面、即ち水平切断面４４とし、前記表側枠部材７Ａの傾斜切断面４３と前記表側枠部材６Ａの傾斜切断面４３を突き合わせるとともに、切断面から前記Ｌ字形連結金具１３を両片を嵌合孔１９，３０に挿入し、外側面から内面部１７，２８にネジ４１，…を貫通させてＬ字形連結金具１３に螺合し、更にコーナー部内面側の両段落ち部２０，３１に前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の両片をあてがい、外側面から内面部１７，２８を貫通させたネジ４１，…をＬ字形連結金具１４に螺合する。 Further, in the front side frame 10A, the connecting portion between the front side frame members 6A, 6A as the vertical frame members arranged on both sides and the front side frame member 7A as the horizontal frame member arranged on the other of the upper and lower parts, or The connecting portions of the front side frame members 6A, 6A as the vertical frame members arranged on both sides of the front side frame body 11A and the front side frame members 7A, 7A as the horizontal frame members arranged on the upper and lower parts have a thickness of each member. Since it is different, it must be devised. That is, only the end portion of the thin front side frame member 7A and the inner side portion of the front side frame member 6A corresponding to the thickness of the front side frame member 7A are cut at 45 ° to form the inclined cut surfaces 43, 43. In addition, the solid portion 16 is mostly formed as a surface orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the front side frame member 6A, that is, a horizontal cut surface 44, and the inclined cut surface 43 of the front side frame member 7A and the front side frame member 6A. While the inclined cut surface 43 is abutted, both the L-shaped connecting fitting 13 are inserted into the fitting holes 19 and 30 from the cut surface, and the screws 41,... Screws 41, which are threadedly engaged with the L-shaped connecting bracket 13, and further, are provided with both pieces of the L-shaped connecting bracket 14 at both stepped portions 20, 31 on the inner surface side of the corner portion, and the inner surface portions 17, 28 are penetrated from the outer surface. Are screwed into the L-shaped connecting bracket 14.

また、前記裏側枠体１０Ｂ及び裏側枠体１１Ｂを構成する裏側枠部材６Ｂと裏側枠部材７Ｂとの接合部も同様に、厚さの薄い前記裏側枠部材７Ｂの端部と、該裏側枠部材７Ｂの厚さに相当する前記裏側枠部材６Ｂの内側部のみを４５°に切断して傾斜切断面４５，４５を形成するとともに、前記中実部２１の大部分は、裏側枠部材６Ｂの長手方向に直交する面、即ち水平切断面４６とし、前記裏側枠部材７Ｂの傾斜切断面４５と前記裏側枠部材６Ｂの傾斜切断面４５を突き合わせることができるようにしている。 Similarly, the joining portion of the back side frame member 6B and the back side frame member 7B constituting the back side frame body 10B and the back side frame body 11B also has an end portion of the thin back side frame member 7B and the back side frame member. Only the inner side portion of the back side frame member 6B corresponding to the thickness of 7B is cut at 45 ° to form the inclined cut surfaces 45, 45, and most of the solid portion 21 is the length of the back side frame member 6B. A surface perpendicular to the direction, that is, a horizontal cutting surface 46 is provided so that the inclined cutting surface 45 of the back side frame member 7B and the inclined cutting surface 45 of the back side frame member 6B can be abutted.

このように、厚さの異なる表側枠部材６Ａと表側枠部材７Ａのコーナー連結部、裏側枠部材６Ｂと裏側枠部材７Ｂのコーナー接合部において、厚さの厚い表側枠部材６Ａに設けた中実部１６と裏側枠部材６Ｂに設けた中実部２１を利用し、この中実部１６，２１を部材の長手方向に直交する水平切断面４４，４６とすることにより、全ての部材を４５°の傾斜切断面で突き合わせ連結しても、厚さの厚い表側枠部材６Ａと裏側枠部材６Ｂの内部構造が見えることがなく、また水平切断面４４，４６の端部は直角であり、しかも適宜面取り加工しても外観性を損なわないので、コーナー部で金属バリが無くなり、もって引っ掻き傷を付ける心配もなくなるとともに、外観性においても優れたものとなる。 Thus, the solid provided in the thick front side frame member 6A at the corner connecting part of the front side frame member 6A and the front side frame member 7A having different thicknesses and the corner joint part of the back side frame member 6B and the back side frame member 7B. By using the solid part 21 provided on the part 16 and the back side frame member 6B, and making the solid parts 16 and 21 horizontal cutting surfaces 44 and 46 orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the member, all members are 45 °. Even if they are butt-connected at the inclined cut surfaces, the inner structures of the thick front side frame member 6A and back side frame member 6B are not visible, and the ends of the horizontal cut surfaces 44, 46 are at right angles, and as appropriate Since chamfering does not impair the appearance, metal burrs are eliminated at the corners, so there is no worry of scratching, and the appearance is excellent.

次に、ガラスパネル装置の全体構造と施工手順を説明する。先ず、前記天レール１は、下方開放した断面略コ字形のチャンネル部材であり、天井Ｓにアンカーボルトで固定されている。また、前記地レール２は、上方開放した断面略コ字形のチャンネル部材であり、床面Ｆにアンカーボルトで固定されている。そして、前記笠木部材３は、図３及び図１２に示すように、アルミ押出し型材で作製し、前記天レール１内に臨む中央部の基板４７の両側に前記天レール１の両垂下板４８，４８を受け入れる逃がし溝４９，４９を形成するとともに、外側に前記垂下板４８，４８の外側面に摺接するように側面板５０，５０を立ち上げ、各側面板５０の外側面であって上部に幅広の水平板５１を突設するとともに、その下方に間隔をおいて下面が水平で上面が傾斜した先細の突片５２を突設している。ここで、前記水平板５１は、前記突片５２よりも十分に横幅が広く、側方への突出高さが高くなっている。 Next, the overall structure and construction procedure of the glass panel device will be described. First, the top rail 1 is a channel member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section opened downward, and is fixed to the ceiling S with anchor bolts. The ground rail 2 is a channel member having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is open upward, and is fixed to the floor surface F with anchor bolts. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 12, the head member 3 is made of an aluminum extrusion mold material, and both hanging plates 48 of the top rail 1 are placed on both sides of the central substrate 47 facing the top rail 1. The side plates 50 and 50 are erected so as to be in sliding contact with the outer side surfaces of the hanging plates 48 and 48 on the outer side. A wide horizontal plate 51 is projected, and a tapered projecting piece 52 having a lower surface horizontal and an inclined upper surface is disposed below the horizontal plate 51 with a gap therebetween. Here, the horizontal plate 51 is sufficiently wider than the projecting piece 52 and has a lateral projection height.

そして、前記笠木部材３は、アングル金具５３で前記基板４７を前記支柱５の内側面にネジ止めしている。また、前記笠木部材３の両側面板５０，５０の下部は、前記ガラスパネルＰ１の枠体１０を構成する表側枠部材６Ａの中実部１６と、裏側枠部材６Ｂの中実部２１とが外嵌している。そして、前記笠木カバー９は、図３及び図１２に示すように、アルミ押出し型材で作製し、表面の化粧板５４の裏面であって上部に、前記笠木部材３の水平板５１の上面に載置する上突条部５５と、下端部に前記突片５２の下面に係止するとともに、前記枠体１０の上端面に当接する下突条部５６を形成している。更に、前記上突条部５５の先端部は断面略Ｃ字形の保持部５７となっており、該保持部５７にリップシール５８を嵌着するとともに、前記下突条部５６の先端部は断面略コ字形となっている。また、前記笠木カバー９の化粧板５４の上縁には、前記上突条部５５を突設した側に爪片５９を突設して、前記上突条部５５との間に係合溝６０を形成している。この係合溝６０をハンギングレールとして利用し、オプション器具を係止することも可能である。 The head board member 3 has the board 47 screwed to the inner side surface of the column 5 with an angle fitting 53. Further, at the lower part of the both side plates 50, 50 of the headboard member 3, the solid part 16 of the front side frame member 6A constituting the frame 10 of the glass panel P1 and the solid part 21 of the back side frame member 6B are outside. It is fitted. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 12, the head cover 9 is made of an aluminum extrusion mold material, and is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 51 of the head member 3 on the rear surface and upper part of the front decorative plate 54. An upper ridge portion 55 to be placed, and a lower ridge portion 56 that engages with the lower surface of the projecting piece 52 and contacts the upper end surface of the frame body 10 are formed at the lower end portion. Further, the tip of the upper protrusion 55 is a holding part 57 having a substantially C-shaped cross section, and a lip seal 58 is fitted to the holding part 57, and the tip of the lower protrusion 56 is a cross section. It is an almost U shape. Further, a claw piece 59 is provided on the upper edge of the decorative board 54 of the cap board cover 9 on the side where the upper protrusion 55 is protruded, and an engagement groove is formed between the upper protrusion 55 and the upper protrusion 55. 60 is formed. It is also possible to use this engaging groove 60 as a hanging rail to lock an optional instrument.

そして、前記笠木カバー９を笠木部材３の側面に装着するには、先ず笠木カバー９の上突条部５５を水平板５１に載置して位置決めした状態で、該笠木カバー９を笠木部材３の側面板５０に接近するようにスライド移動させれば、前記下突条部５６が前記突片５２の下面に係合するとともに、前記枠体１０の上端面に当接する。このとき、前記リップシール５８は、前記天レール１の垂下板４８に圧接して防音機能を果たすとともに、前記下突条部５６は、ガラスパネルＰ１の上動を規制するのである。ここで、前記笠木カバー９は長尺部材であり、撓みや変形が避けられず、全長にわたって同時に笠木部材３に嵌合することは、通常は難しいが、前述のように最初に幅の広い水平板５１に上突条部５５の全長を載置して位置決めするので、該水平板５１が案内となって容易に嵌合することができるのである。また、前記ガラスパネルＰ１を外したりする場合に、前記笠木カバー９を外さなければならないが、その場合には前記係合溝６０に指を入れて爪片５９を引けば容易に外すことができる。 In order to mount the headboard cover 9 on the side surface of the headboard member 3, first, the headboard cover 9 is placed on the horizontal plate 51 and positioned, and then the headboard cover 9 is placed on the headboard member 3. If the slide is moved so as to approach the side plate 50, the lower protrusion 56 engages with the lower surface of the protrusion 52 and abuts against the upper end surface of the frame body 10. At this time, the lip seal 58 is pressed against the hanging plate 48 of the top rail 1 to perform a soundproof function, and the lower protrusion 56 restricts the upward movement of the glass panel P1. Here, the cap cover 9 is a long member, and it is unavoidable to bend and deform, and it is usually difficult to fit the cap member 3 at the same time over the entire length. Since the entire length of the upper protrusion 55 is placed and positioned on the plate 51, the horizontal plate 51 can be easily fitted as a guide. Further, when removing the glass panel P1, the headboard cover 9 must be removed. In this case, the finger can be easily removed by putting a finger into the engagement groove 60 and pulling the claw piece 59. .

また、図３に示すように、前記巾木部材４は、アルミ押出し型材で作製し、上部に前記ガラスパネルＰ１の枠体１０を構成する表側枠部材６Ａの中実部１６と、裏側枠部材６Ｂの中実部２１とが外嵌する嵌合部６１を形成するとともに、該嵌合部６１の両側に中空の巾木部６２，６２を垂下し、両巾木部６２，６２が前記地レール２を外嵌することができるようになっている。ここで、前記地レール２の溝内にはアジャスター６３を所定間隔毎に設け、前記巾木部材４のレベルを調整できるようになっている。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the said baseboard member 4 is produced with an aluminum extrusion type | mold material, The solid part 16 of the front side frame member 6A which comprises the frame 10 of the said glass panel P1 on the upper part, and a back side frame member 6B is formed with a fitting portion 61 to be fitted to the solid portion 21, and hollow baseboard portions 62, 62 are suspended on both sides of the fitting portion 61. The rail 2 can be externally fitted. Here, an adjuster 63 is provided in the groove of the ground rail 2 at predetermined intervals so that the level of the baseboard member 4 can be adjusted.

そして、本実施形態に係るガラスパネル装置を施工するには、前述のように天井Ｓと床面Ｆに設けた巾木部材４と天レール１間に複数の前記支柱５，…を一定間隔毎に立設する。それには、前記巾木部材４の嵌合部６１に開口を形成し、該開口内に支柱５の下端を嵌合してもよい。また、前記支柱５の上端部は、天固定部材により天レール１内に固定される。そして、下方から順にガラスパネルＰ１、ガラスパネルＰ２，…、ガラスパネルＰ１と建て込むが、それにはガラス板８を予め固定した表側枠体１０Ａを両側の支柱５，５間に表側から装着するた後、裏側から裏側枠体１０Ｂを構成する各裏側枠部材６Ｂ，７Ｂ，…を装着し、両者を弾性的に嵌合して取付けるとともに、前記Ｌ字形連結金具１４の突出部のハゼ折り部分を溝部２５，３５に嵌入し、切断面がぴったりと接合するようにしている。具体的には、図７に示すように、表側枠体１０Ａを構成する両側の表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａの内面部１７，１７を支柱５，５間に挿入し、両支柱５，５の表側面に側方へ突出した中実部１６，１６を当止すると同時に、表側枠体１０Ａの下部の表側枠部材６Ａの下面を前記巾木部材４の嵌合部６１に載置する。その状態で、両側の表側枠部材６Ａ，６Ａの内面部１７，１７を段落ち部２０，２０において内方からタッピンネジ６４，…で支柱５の内側面に螺着する。それから、裏側から裏側枠体１０Ｂを構成する裏側枠部材６Ｂ，…と裏側枠部材７Ｂを対応する表側枠部材６Ａ，…と表側枠部材７Ａに前述のように弾性嵌合する。この状態で、両側の裏側枠部材６Ｂ，６Ｂの中実部２１，２１が支柱５の裏側面に当接する。従って、枠体１０を装着した状態では、前記内面部１７と中実部１６，２１とで形成される凹溝部内に支柱５の内側部が嵌合した状態となる。 And in order to construct the glass panel apparatus which concerns on this embodiment, several said support | pillars 5 ... between the baseboard member 4 and the top rail 1 which were provided in the ceiling S and the floor surface F as above-mentioned at regular intervals. To stand. For this purpose, an opening may be formed in the fitting portion 61 of the baseboard member 4 and the lower end of the column 5 may be fitted into the opening. The upper end portion of the column 5 is fixed in the top rail 1 by a top fixing member. And glass panel P1, glass panel P2, ..., and glass panel P1 are built in order from the bottom, and for that purpose, a front side frame 10A in which a glass plate 8 is fixed in advance is mounted between the support columns 5 and 5 on both sides from the front side. Then, the back frame members 6B, 7B,... Constituting the back frame 10B are mounted from the back side, and both are elastically fitted and attached. It fits into the grooves 25 and 35 so that the cut surfaces are exactly joined. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the inner surface portions 17 and 17 of the front side frame members 6A and 6A on both sides constituting the front side frame body 10A are inserted between the support columns 5 and 5, and the front surfaces of both support columns 5 and 5 are inserted. At the same time as the solid portions 16, 16 projecting laterally from the side surfaces are stopped, the lower surface of the front side frame member 6 A at the bottom of the front side frame body 10 A is placed on the fitting portion 61 of the baseboard member 4. In this state, the inner surface portions 17, 17 of the front side frame members 6A, 6A on both sides are screwed to the inner surface of the support column 5 with tapping screws 64,. Then, the back side frame members 6B,... And the back side frame member 7B constituting the back side frame 10B are elastically fitted to the corresponding front side frame members 6A,. In this state, the solid portions 21, 21 on the back side frame members 6 B, 6 B on both sides come into contact with the back side surface of the column 5. Therefore, in a state where the frame body 10 is mounted, the inner side portion of the support column 5 is fitted in the recessed groove portion formed by the inner surface portion 17 and the solid portions 16 and 21.

それから、前記ガラスパネルＰ１の枠体１０の上面に、偏平な断面略Ｉ形の嵌合部材１２を載置した後、その上に前記表側枠体１１Ａを載置した状態で同様に支柱５，５にタッピンネジ６４，…で螺着する。それから、前記同様に裏側から前記ガラスパネルＰ２の裏側枠体１１Ｂを構成する裏側枠部材６Ｂ，７Ｂ，…を弾性嵌合する。図９に示すように、枠体１０の上側の第２枠部材７の上に、前記嵌合部材１２を介在させて枠体１１の下側の第２枠部材７が載置嵌合される。この二つの枠体１０、１１の凹凸嵌合して重なった第２枠部材７，７は、あたかも一体的な扁平な横枠部材のような外観を呈する。また、両第２枠部材７，７は、前記嵌合部材１２を介して凹凸嵌合しているので、表裏方向にずれることは全くない。同様に、他のガラスパネルＰ２，…を装着し、最後のガラスパネルＰ１を装着した後、最終的に笠木部材３を支柱５にネジ止めし、笠木部材３に笠木カバー９，９を嵌着するのである。 Then, after the fitting member 12 having a flat I-shaped cross section is placed on the upper surface of the frame body 10 of the glass panel P1, the column 5 is similarly mounted with the front side frame body 11A being placed thereon. 5 is tapped with tapping screws 64. Then, similarly to the above, the back side frame members 6B, 7B,... Constituting the back side frame 11B of the glass panel P2 are elastically fitted from the back side. As shown in FIG. 9, the second frame member 7 on the lower side of the frame body 11 is placed and fitted on the second frame member 7 on the upper side of the frame body 10 with the fitting member 12 interposed therebetween. . The second frame members 7 and 7 that are overlapped by the concave and convex fitting of the two frame bodies 10 and 11 have an appearance as if they were an integral flat horizontal frame member. Further, since both the second frame members 7 and 7 are concavo-convexly fitted through the fitting member 12, they are not displaced in the front and back directions at all. Similarly, after attaching the other glass panels P2,... And attaching the last glass panel P1, the headboard member 3 is finally screwed to the column 5 and the headboard covers 9, 9 are fitted to the headboard member 3. To do.

また、本実施形態では、前記ガラス板８は、前記表側枠体１０Ａ、１１Ａを組立てる際に、同時の枠部材の凹溝１８，２９内に周縁部を嵌合して一体化するのである。この際、各凹溝１８，２９内の底面部には、両面粘着シート６５を貼り、ガラス板８の端面と粘着している。このように、ガラス板８の周囲を表側枠体１０Ａ、１１Ａで取り囲んだ状態で一体化したので、搬送が容易になり、またガラス板８の不意の損傷を防止でき、更にガラス専門業者がいなくても容易に施工することができるのである。 Moreover, in this embodiment, when assembling the said front side frame bodies 10A and 11A, the said glass plate 8 fits and integrates a peripheral part in the concave grooves 18 and 29 of a simultaneous frame member. At this time, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 65 is stuck on the bottom surface of each of the concave grooves 18 and 29 to adhere to the end face of the glass plate 8. As described above, since the periphery of the glass plate 8 is integrated in a state surrounded by the front side frames 10A and 11A, the conveyance is facilitated, the unexpected damage of the glass plate 8 can be prevented, and there is no glass specialist. However, it can be easily constructed.

前記ガラスパネル装置は、図１３〜図１６に示した通常の間仕切パネル装置と組み合わせて使用することも多い。この間仕切パネル装置は、前述のガラスパネル装置で用いた共通部材を用いて構成する。図２及び図１３に示すように、一定間隔毎に立設した支柱５，５間に、全高にわたって一枚物のパネル板６６，６６を表裏両側に設けたり、上下分割した分割パネル板６７，６７を表裏両側に設ける場合もある。先ず、前記パネル板６６，６６を両支柱５，５の表裏両側に装着するには、図２及び図１４に示すように、前記支柱５の内側面にアングル材からなる保持片６８，６８をネジ止めし、該保持片６８に設けた係止孔（図示せず）に係止具６９を係止し、該係止具６９を利用してパネル板６６の両側部を係止するのである。前記分割パネル板６７を取付けるには、上下境界部に横桟７０をアングル金具７１を用いて支柱５，５の内側面間に横設し、該分割パネル板６７の両側部は前記同様に係止具６９を用いて係止する。前記パネル板６６や分割パネル板６７は、係止具６９，…に嵌合係止しただけであるので、上方へ持ち上げれば容易に外れてしまうが、図１６に示すように、前記笠木部材３に笠木カバー９，９を装着することにより、前記下突条部５６が前記突片５２の下面と前記パネル板６６又は分割パネル板６７の上端面との間に嵌合するので、該パネル板６６又は分割パネル板６７の上動が規制されるので、外れることがないのである。 The glass panel device is often used in combination with the normal partition panel device shown in FIGS. This partition panel device is configured using the common member used in the glass panel device described above. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 13, a single panel plate 66, 66 is provided on both sides of the front and back between the columns 5, 5 standing at regular intervals, or divided vertically into divided panel plates 67, 67 may be provided on both the front and back sides. First, in order to mount the panel plates 66, 66 on both front and back sides of both supports 5, 5, holding pieces 68, 68 made of angle material are provided on the inner surface of the support 5, as shown in FIGS. The locking tool 69 is locked in a locking hole (not shown) provided in the holding piece 68, and both side portions of the panel plate 66 are locked using the locking tool 69. . In order to attach the divided panel plate 67, a horizontal beam 70 is installed between the inner side surfaces of the columns 5 and 5 using angle brackets 71 at the upper and lower boundary portions, and both side portions of the divided panel plate 67 are engaged as described above. The stopper 69 is used for locking. Since the panel plate 66 and the divided panel plate 67 are merely fitted and locked to the locking tools 69,..., They can be easily detached when lifted upward. 3, the lower protrusion 56 is fitted between the lower surface of the protruding piece 52 and the upper end surface of the panel plate 66 or the divided panel plate 67. Since the upward movement of the plate 66 or the divided panel plate 67 is restricted, it does not come off.

本実施形態に係るガラスパネル装置の簡略正面図である。It is a simplified front view of the glass panel apparatus which concerns on this embodiment. 同じく部分横断平面図である。It is a partial cross section top view. 同じく部分縦断側面図である。It is a partially vertical side view of the same. 枠体にガラス板を組み込んだ状態のガラスパネルの一部を示す省略平面図である。It is an abbreviated top view which shows a part of glass panel of the state which incorporated the glass plate in the frame. 同じく正面図である。It is also a front view. 図４のＸ−Ｘ線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 4. 支柱に第１枠部材を取付ける構造を示した部分横断面図であり、（ａ）は表側枠部材を支柱にネジ止めした状態、（ｂ）は表側枠部材に裏側枠部材を嵌合する途中の状態、（ｃ）は表側枠部材に裏側枠部材を弾性嵌合した状態をそれぞれ示している。It is the fragmentary cross-sectional view which showed the structure which attaches the 1st frame member to a support | pillar, (a) is the state which screwed the front side frame member to the support | pillar, (b) is in the middle of fitting a back side frame member to a front side frame member (C) shows a state in which the back frame member is elastically fitted to the front frame member. 支柱に第２枠部材を取付ける構造を示した部分縦断面図であり、（ａ）は表側枠部材を支柱にネジ止めした状態、（ｂ）は表側枠部材に裏側枠部材を嵌合する途中の状態、（ｃ）は表側枠部材に裏側枠部材を弾性嵌合した状態をそれぞれ示している。It is the fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which showed the structure which attaches a 2nd frame member to a support | pillar, (a) is the state which screwed the front side frame member to the support | pillar, (b) is the middle of fitting a back side frame member to a front side frame member (C) shows a state in which the back frame member is elastically fitted to the front frame member. 上下の枠体の第２枠部材同士の嵌合構造を示す部分縦断面図である。It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the fitting structure of the 2nd frame members of an upper and lower frame. 第１枠部材と第２枠部材のコーナー連結部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the corner connection part of a 1st frame member and a 2nd frame member. 第１枠部材と第２枠部材のコーナー連結部の組立て状態の解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the assembly state of the corner connection part of a 1st frame member and a 2nd frame member. 天レールと笠木部材と笠木カバーの関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the relationship between a top rail, a head member, and a head cover. 間仕切パネル装置の簡略正面図である。It is a simplified front view of a partition panel device. 同じく部分横断平面図である。It is a partial cross section top view. 同じく部分縦断側面図である。It is a partially vertical side view of the same. 同じく上部構造を示す部分拡大縦断側面図である。It is a partial expanded vertical side view which similarly shows an upper structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１天レール、２地レール、
３笠木部材、４巾木部材
５支柱、６第１枠部材、
６Ａ表側枠部材、６Ｂ裏側枠部材、
７第２枠部材、７Ａ表側枠部材、
７Ｂ裏側枠部材、８ガラス板、
９笠木カバー、１０枠体、
１０Ａ表側枠体、１０Ｂ裏側枠体、
１１枠体、１１Ａ表側枠体、
１１Ｂ裏側枠体、１２嵌合部材、
１３Ｌ字形連結金具、１４Ｌ字形連結金具、
１６中実部、１７内面部、
１８凹溝、１９嵌合孔、
２０段落ち部、２１中実部、
２２内面板、２３係合凹部、
２４係合段部、２５溝部、
２６板ばね、２７係合溝、
２８内面部、２９凹溝、
３０嵌合孔、３１段落ち部、
３２内面板、３３係合凹部、
３４外側板、３５溝部、
３６係合段部、３７板ばね、
３８係合溝、３９突条、
４０突条、４１ネジ、
４３傾斜切断面、４４水平切断面、
４５傾斜切断面、４６水平切断面、
４７基板、４８垂下板、
４９逃がし溝、５０側面板、
５１水平板、５２突片、
５３アングル金具、５４化粧板、
５５上突条部、５６下突条部、
５７保持部、５８リップシール、
５９爪片、６０係合溝、
６１嵌合部、６２巾木部、
６３アジャスター、６４タッピンネジ、
６５両面粘着シート、６６パネル板、
６７分割パネル板、６８保持片、
６９係止具、７０横桟、
７１アングル金具、
Ｓ天井、Ｆ床面、
Ｐ１，Ｐ２ガラスパネル。
1 top rail, 2 ground rail,
3 Cap member, 4 Base member 5 Strut, 6 First frame member,
6A Front side frame member, 6B Back side frame member,
7 second frame member, 7A front side frame member,
7B Back frame member, 8 Glass plate,
9 Kasagi cover, 10 Frame,
10A Front side frame, 10B Back side frame,
11 frame, 11A front side frame,
11B Back frame, 12 Fitting member,
13 L-shaped connecting bracket, 14 L-shaped connecting bracket,
16 solid part, 17 inner part,
18 groove, 19 fitting hole,
20 stepped parts, 21 solid parts,
22 inner surface plate, 23 engaging recess,
24 engaging step, 25 groove,
26 leaf springs, 27 engaging grooves,
28 inner surface part, 29 concave groove,
30 fitting hole, 31 stepped part,
32 inner surface plate, 33 engaging recess,
34 outer plate, 35 groove,
36 engagement step, 37 leaf spring,
38 engaging groove, 39 protrusion,
40 ridges, 41 screws,
43 inclined cutting plane, 44 horizontal cutting plane,
45 inclined cut surface, 46 horizontal cut surface,
47 substrates, 48 hanging plates,
49 Relief groove, 50 Side plate,
51 horizontal plate, 52 protrusions,
53 Angle bracket, 54 Decorative plate,
55 Upper ridge, 56 Lower ridge,
57 holding part, 58 lip seal,
59 nail pieces, 60 engaging grooves,
61 fitting part, 62 baseboard part,
63 adjusters, 64 tapping screws,
65 double-sided adhesive sheet, 66 panel board,
67 division panel board, 68 holding piece,
69 Locking tool, 70 Crosspiece,
71 Angle bracket,
S ceiling, F floor,
P1, P2 glass panels.

Claims

内部構造を有する長尺の型材からなる第１枠部材と第２枠部材とを所定長さに切断し、互いの切断面を突き合わせて連結して枠組み形成してなるパネル枠体装置であって、正面視において前記第１枠部材は前記第２枠部材よりも横幅が広く、前記第１枠部材を両側部に配する縦枠とし、前記第２枠部材を上下部の少なくとも一方に配する横枠とし、前記第１枠部材の外側方へ突出した部分を中実部とし、前記第２枠部材の端部と、該第２枠部材の厚さに相当する前記第１枠部材の内側部のみを４５°に切断して傾斜切断面を形成するとともに、前記中実部は第１枠部材の長手方向に直交する面で切断して水平切断面とし、前記第１枠部材の傾斜切断面と前記第２枠部材の傾斜切断面を突き合わせて連結し、前記水平切断面を露出させてなることを特徴とするパネル枠体装置。 A panel frame body device formed by cutting a first frame member and a second frame member made of a long mold material having an internal structure into a predetermined length and connecting the cut surfaces to each other to form a frame. In the front view, the first frame member has a wider width than the second frame member, the first frame member is a vertical frame arranged on both sides, and the second frame member is arranged on at least one of the upper and lower parts. A horizontal frame, a portion protruding outward of the first frame member is a solid portion, an end of the second frame member, and an inner side of the first frame member corresponding to the thickness of the second frame member Only the portion is cut at 45 ° to form an inclined cut surface, and the solid portion is cut along a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first frame member to form a horizontal cut surface, and the first frame member is inclined and cut. A surface and the inclined cut surface of the second frame member are abutted and connected to expose the horizontal cut surface. Panel frame body and wherein the.

前記第１枠部材と第２枠部材はそれぞれ互いに弾性嵌合可能な表側枠部材と裏側枠部材とからなり、前記第１枠部材を構成する表側枠部材と裏側枠部材は、それぞれ正面視又は背面視において外側方へ突出した中実部を有するとともに、該中実部に対応する水平切断面を有し、これら二種類の表側枠部材を連結して表側枠体を形成するとともに、各裏側枠部材を対応する表側枠体の表側枠部材に弾性嵌合して裏側枠体を形成し、前記表側枠体と裏側枠体のコーナー部において前記水平切断面が露出している請求項１記載のパネル枠体装置。 Each of the first frame member and the second frame member includes a front side frame member and a back side frame member that can be elastically fitted to each other, and the front side frame member and the back side frame member that constitute the first frame member are respectively viewed from the front or In addition to having a solid portion protruding outward in a rear view and a horizontal cut surface corresponding to the solid portion, these two types of front side frame members are connected to form a front side frame body, and each back side The frame member is elastically fitted to a front side frame member of a corresponding front side frame body to form a back side frame body, and the horizontal cut surface is exposed at a corner portion of the front side frame body and the back side frame body. Panel frame body device.

前記表側枠部材には、枠体を支持する支柱の内側面に沿って延びた内面部を有し、該内面部の内側面に前記ガラス板を保持する凹溝を形成するともに、該凹溝より裏側位置の内側面に段落ち部を形成し、裏側枠部材には、パネル厚さ方向に延びた内面板を有し、該内面板の先端は、前記表側枠部材の段落ち部の壁面に形成した係合凹部に嵌合し、更に前記表側枠部材の内面部の先端片を受け入れる係合段部を形成するとともに、前記内面板の基部に形成した溝部に、先端部が外側に断面ヘ字状に屈曲して板ばねを嵌着し、該板ばねの屈曲部が前記裏側枠部材を表側枠部材に嵌合したときに、前記表側枠部材の段落ち部の内面に形成した係合溝に弾性的に係合してなる請求項２記載のパネル枠体装置。 The front side frame member has an inner surface portion extending along the inner side surface of the support column that supports the frame body, and a concave groove for holding the glass plate is formed on the inner side surface of the inner surface portion. A stepped portion is formed on the inner surface of the rear side position, and the back side frame member has an inner surface plate extending in the panel thickness direction, and a tip of the inner surface plate is a wall surface of the stepped portion of the front side frame member And an engagement step portion for receiving the front end piece of the inner surface portion of the front side frame member is formed, and the front end portion is cross-sectioned outwardly in the groove portion formed in the base portion of the inner surface plate. The leaf spring is bent and fitted with a leaf spring, and the bent portion of the leaf spring is formed on the inner surface of the stepped portion of the front frame member when the back frame member is fitted to the front frame member. The panel frame device according to claim 2, wherein the panel frame device is elastically engaged with the groove.

前記枠体のコーナー部において、前記水平切断面の端部を面取り加工してなる請求項１〜３何れかに記載のパネル枠体装置。
The panel frame apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an end portion of the horizontal cut surface is chamfered at a corner portion of the frame body.