JP4772646B2 - clip - Google Patents

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JP4772646B2
JP4772646B2 JP2006303406A JP2006303406A JP4772646B2 JP 4772646 B2 JP4772646 B2 JP 4772646B2 JP 2006303406 A JP2006303406 A JP 2006303406A JP 2006303406 A JP2006303406 A JP 2006303406A JP 4772646 B2 JP4772646 B2 JP 4772646B2
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sandwiching
substrate
clip
auxiliary plate
plate
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JP2008119856A (en
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宗七 山本
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宗七 山本
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Description

この発明は、シート状物品を対象物に固定、掲示、張設、貼着可能とする技術に関連するあらゆる分野をその技術分野とするものであり、特に、画鋲およびクリップとしての機能を兼ね備えた物品、ならびにその使用に関する分野は勿論のこと、その製造および輸送、陳列、販売に必要となる設備、器具類を提供、販売する分野から、それら資材や機械装置、部品類に必要となる素材、例えば、木材、石材、各種繊維類、プラスチック、各種金属材料等を提供する分野、それらに組み込まれる電子部品やそれらを集積した制御関連機器の分野、各種計測器の分野、当該設備、器具を動かす動力機械の分野、そのエネルギーとなる電力やエネルギー源である電気、オイルの分野といった一般的に産業機械と総称されている分野、更には、それら設備、器具類を試験、研究したり、それらの展示、販売、輸出入に係わる分野、将又、それらの使用の結果やそれを造るための設備、器具類の運転に伴って発生するゴミ屑の回収、運搬等に係わる分野、それらゴミ屑を効率的に再利用するリサイクル分野などの外、現時点で想定できない新たな分野までと、関連しない技術分野はない程である。     The present invention has all technical fields related to the technology for fixing, posting, tensioning, and sticking a sheet-like article to an object, and particularly has a function as a thumbtack and a clip. From the field of providing and selling equipment and equipment necessary for manufacturing, transport, display, and sales, as well as the fields related to articles and their use, materials required for those materials, machinery and parts, For example, the field of providing wood, stone, various fibers, plastics, various metal materials, etc., the field of electronic components incorporated in them, the control-related equipment that integrates them, the field of various measuring instruments, the equipment, the equipment Fields generally referred to as industrial machinery, such as the field of power machinery, the electric power that is energy, the electricity that is the energy source, the field of oil, and more Garbage waste generated from the operation and operation of equipment, equipment, etc. In addition to the fields related to the collection and transportation of materials, the recycling field that efficiently recycles these wastes, and the new fields that cannot be envisaged at the present time, there are no unrelated technical fields.

(着目点)
ポスターやその外の掲示物などの広告紙類を、壁面に手軽に貼り付け、固定できるものとして、金属製または合成樹脂製の円盤状あるいは駒状の操作部、根元の下面中央に金属針を直角状に立設、一体化してなる画鋲が、壁面への抜き刺し操作が容易であるという理由から広く利用されている。しかしながら、こうした操作部に金属針を一体化した画鋲は、金属針の鋭利な先端が露出しており、保管する場合や持ち運ぶときには、合成樹脂製や金属製のケースに収納する必要があるだけではなく、壁面に刺して使用中に、掲示物が風などに煽られるなどして不用意に抜け落ちてしまうと、非常に転がり易くて見失ってしまうことも多く、そのまま放置してしまうと後で過って踏み付け、痛い思いをすることになるなど不都合が多く、その取り扱いには十分な注意を要し、また、壁面に貼着した掲示物には、必ず金属針の貫通跡が残ってしまうという欠点もあった。
(Points of interest)
Advertising paper such as posters and other posters can be easily attached and fixed on the wall. A metal or synthetic resin disk-shaped or piece-shaped operation unit, and a metal needle in the center of the bottom of the base A thumbtack that is erected and integrated at a right angle is widely used because it can be easily inserted into a wall surface. However, a thumbtack with a metal needle integrated in such an operation unit has a sharp tip of the metal needle exposed, and it must be stored in a synthetic resin or metal case when storing or carrying it. If a bulletin board is accidentally dropped due to being blown by the wind or the like while it is being stabbed into a wall, it is very easy to roll off and often loses its sight. There are many inconveniences such as trampling and painful feelings, and it is necessary to be careful when handling it. Also, the post stuck on the wall always leaves traces of metal needles. There were also drawbacks.

(従来の技術)
こうした不都合に対し、例えば特開平10−81089号公報「画鋲付きクリップ」発明として提案されているもののように、壁等に固定させた後、クリップとして使用可能であり、かつ、画鋲のみとしても使用可能な、クリップ本体と画鋲部とを備えた画鋲付きクリップであって、クリップ本体は、台座部と可動挟持片とからなり、台座部に対して可動挟持片が、略中間位置で回動可能に軸支され、台座部および可動挟持片の間に、可動挟持片の挟持方向への回動を付勢するようにクリップ用バネが配設され、画鋲部は、針保持頭部および針部からなり、台座部に形成された針収納筒部に針部が底部より突出可能に収納され、針部が直接外部に出ておらず、クリップのみとしても使用可能であり、針部が他物体を引っ掛けて傷付ける可能性もなく、本体に配した画鋲により、壁等に予め固定した上で、クリップによる紙等の脱着が自在となるようにしたもの。
(Conventional technology)
For such inconvenience, it can be used as a clip after being fixed to a wall or the like, for example, as proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-81089 “Clip with a thumbtack”, and used only as a thumbtack. A clip with a thumbtack that includes a clip body and a thumbtack portion, and the clip body is composed of a pedestal part and a movable clamping piece, and the movable clamping piece can rotate at a substantially intermediate position relative to the pedestal part. A clip spring is disposed between the pedestal portion and the movable clamping piece so as to urge rotation of the movable clamping piece in the clamping direction. The thumbtack portion includes a needle holding head and a needle portion. The needle part is housed in the needle storage cylinder part formed on the pedestal part so that it can protrude from the bottom part, the needle part does not come out directly, it can be used only as a clip, and the needle part is another object May be damaged by catching Without the pushpin which arranged on the body, after preliminarily fixed to the wall or the like, which desorption of paper or the like due to clip is set to be freely.

また、特開2001−121889号公報に開示された「画鋲」発明のように、針の反先端側に略円柱状の針保持部を固定し、これら針および針保持部を、内部に収容可能な略円筒状の本体部を有し、該本体部に相対回転可能に取り付けられたキャップ部材を備えてなる画鋲であって、本体部を針保持部に対して相対回転させると、その回転量に対応して針が後退し、内部空間に収容されている針の不用意なる突出を回避し、安全性を向上させることができるようにしたもの。     In addition, as in the “pushpin” invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-121889, a substantially cylindrical needle holding portion is fixed to the opposite end of the needle, and the needle and the needle holding portion can be accommodated inside. A thumbtack having a substantially cylindrical main body portion and a cap member attached to the main body portion so as to be relatively rotatable. When the main body portion is rotated relative to the needle holding portion, the rotation amount Corresponding to the above, the needle retreats, so that the inadvertent protrusion of the needle housed in the internal space can be avoided and the safety can be improved.

さらにまた、特開2006−1262号公報の「掲示物クリップ」発明に開示されたもののように、壁面に先端がわを突き刺し、固定可能とした鋲部分の基端がわに、下部プレートおよびその下部プレートに対し、バネ等を要さずに開閉可能とした上部プレートを設けてなるクリップとし、鋲部分を壁面に突き刺してクリップ部分に掲示物を挟着することにより、掲示物にピンホール状の穴を開けるなどの傷付きをなくし、簡単に挟着、開放できるようにすることにより、固定した壁面等からの本体の抜き差しが不要となり、壁面等を不必要に傷付けてしまうようなことも無くすようにしたもの等が散見される。     Furthermore, as disclosed in the “post clip” invention of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-1262, the base end of the heel portion that can be fixed with the tip pierced into the wall surface, the lower plate, and the lower plate A clip with an upper plate that can be opened and closed without the need for a spring, etc. with respect to the lower plate. By removing the scratches such as drilling holes and making it easy to pinch and open, it becomes unnecessary to insert and remove the main body from the fixed wall surface, etc., and the wall surface etc. may be damaged unnecessarily There are some things that have been lost.

しかし、前者の「画鋲付きクリップ」発明は、画鋲の欠点を、それに一体化されたクリップが補い、しかもクリップとしての利用も可能となるという特徴を有するものとなっているが、画鋲の針部を収納するために、柱状の針保持頭部が、クリップ本体の可動挟持片より外がわに大きく突出してしまい、クリップとしての使用中に他物に干渉してしまったり、引っ掛かるなどして円滑な作業の障害となる虞があるという欠点を持っていた。     However, the former “clip with thumbtack” invention has the feature that the clip integrated with the thumbtack is compensated for and can be used as a clip. The column-shaped needle holding head protrudes larger than the movable clamping piece of the clip body, so that it can interfere with other objects during use as a clip or get caught. It has the disadvantage of becoming a hindrance to proper work.

次に示した「画鋲」発明は、画鋲の針を、本体内部に収容可能として、保管や輸送、携帯の際などに、針部による怪我や他物への傷つけなどを確実に防止できるようにすると共に、U字型に折曲された二本の針部によって掲示物の破れや切り裂けなどの損傷を予防できるようにしているが、掲示物に形成されるピンホール状の孔の数を増加させてしまうという欠点があったし、最後の「掲示物クリップ」発明では、バネなどを要さないクリップ一体型の画鋲とし、部品点数を削減したという点において前者の「画鋲付きクリップ」発明より秀れたものとなっているが、鋲部は露出状となっていて鋭利な針が常時露出したままの状態になっているという、旧来からの画鋲が有する欠点をそのまま残すものでしかなかった。
(1)特開平10−81089号公報 (2)特開2001−121889号公報 (3)特開2006−1262号公報
The following thumbtack invention enables the thumbtack needle to be accommodated inside the main body so that it can be reliably prevented from being injured by the needle part or being injured to other objects during storage, transportation or carrying. In addition, the two needle parts bent in a U-shape can prevent damage such as tearing or tearing of the posting, but the number of pinhole holes formed in the posting is increased. The last “post clip” invention has a clip-integrated thumbtack that does not require a spring or the like, and the number of parts is reduced in comparison with the former “clip with a thumbtack” invention. Although it is excellent, the buttocks are only exposed, leaving the shortcomings of the old thumbtack that the sharp needle is always exposed. .
(1) JP-A-10-81089 (2) JP-A-2001-121889 (3) JP-A-2006-1262

(問題意識)
上述したとおり、従前までに提案のある「画鋲付きクリップ」発明は、画鋲にクリップを一体化することにより、画鋲を収納する柱状の針保持頭部が、クリップ本体の可動挟持片より外がわに大きく張り出す形状となって、クリップとしての使用や保管、輸送、携帯などのときに、他物への干渉や引っ掛かりを生じて作業性を悪化させるという欠点があり、次に示した「画鋲」発明は、針が一本の通常のものに比較し、二本の針によって定着力を増強させ、掲示物の破れや切り裂けを予防することができるが、ピンホール状の孔の数を増加させてしまうという欠点を有するものであり、さらに、後者の「掲示物クリップ」発明は、壁面に鋲部を打ち込み、クリップ部分に挟着して掲示物を傷付けることなく掲示できるようにしたものとなっているが、鋭利な鋲部を収納する機能をもっておらず、従来の画鋲のもつ欠点がそのまま残されたものであった。
(Awareness of problems)
As described above, in the “clip with thumbtack” proposed in the past, the clip-shaped needle holding head for storing the thumbtack is separated from the movable clamping piece of the clip body by integrating the clip with the thumbtack. When used as a clip, stored, transported, carried, etc., it has the disadvantage that it interferes with and catches on other objects and deteriorates workability. The invention can increase the fixing force by using two needles and prevent the tearing and tearing of the display, but increase the number of pinhole-shaped holes compared to the normal one with one needle. In addition, the latter “post clip” invention was designed so that a post can be posted without damaging the post by placing a collar on the wall and pinching it on the clip portion. Become That is, it does not have a function of storing the sharp tacks unit, drawbacks with the conventional pushpin was which was left intact.

(発明の目的)
そこで、この発明は、画鋲とクリップとを一体化して掲示物に損傷を与えることなく着脱自在に掲示可能とし、画鋲の効率的な収納によって不要な突起部分などを形成することなく、クリップとしての簡便な単独利用を実現、可能とする新たな事務用品の開発はできないものかとの判断から、逸速くその開発、研究に着手し、長期に渡る試行錯誤と幾多の試作、実験とを繰り返してきた結果、今回、遂に新規な構造のクリップを実現化することに成功したものであり、以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構成を詳述することとする。
(Object of invention)
Therefore, the present invention integrates a thumbtack and a clip so that the post can be detachably attached without damaging the posting, and the clip can be used as a clip without forming unnecessary projections by efficient storage of the thumbtack. Judging whether it is possible to develop new office supplies that enable and enable simple single use, we quickly started its development and research, and repeated trials and errors over many years and numerous trials and experiments. As a result, the present invention has finally succeeded in realizing a clip having a novel structure, and the configuration thereof will be described in detail below together with an embodiment representing the present invention shown in the drawings.

(発明の構成)
図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例からも明確に理解されるように、この発明のクリップは、基本的に次のような構成から成り立っている。
即ち、先端またはその近傍を挟持部とし、後端には、その裏面がわへ折り畳み、添設仮着可能とする補助板を回動自在に連結して平板状の挟持基板となし、その表面がわに対し、先端またはその近傍を前記挟持基板挟持部に対峙状となし得る挟持部とした挟持主板を相対向状に組み合わせた上、それら挟持基板と挟持主板とが、夫々の対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結される一方、当該挟持基板には、それら所定の突出寸法とした支承部とそれら枢着機構とに影響のない箇所に刳り貫き孔を形成すると共に、同挟持基板の背面に折畳み自在に連結した補助板には、折畳んだときに当該刳り貫き孔に収容されるよう規制した位置であってそれら挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間内に収まる長さとした画鋲針を突出形成させてなるものとした構成を要旨とするクリップである。
(Structure of the invention)
As will be clearly understood from the embodiments representing the present invention shown in the drawings, the clip of the present invention basically comprises the following structure.
That is, the front end or the vicinity thereof is used as a sandwiching portion, and the rear end is folded back to the side, and an auxiliary plate that can be attached temporarily is rotatably connected to form a plate-shaped sandwiching substrate. Combining the sandwiching main plate with the sandwiching portion that can be opposed to the sandwiching substrate sandwiching portion at the front end or the vicinity thereof, and the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate are opposed to each other. By means of bearing parts that can be combined with each other and protruded by a predetermined dimension, they are pivotally connected and connected as a spring mechanism urged so that both of the clamping parts are clamped together. On the other hand, the clamping board is formed with a through-hole in a place that does not affect the support portion and the pivoting mechanism having the predetermined projecting dimensions, and is foldably connected to the back surface of the clamping board. In the case of folding A regulating position to be housed in can bore a clip to be gist structure was made by forming protruded pushpin needle has a length that fits within face space between their clamping board and sandwiching owner plate.

この基本的な構成からなるクリップを、より具体的なものとして示すと、先端またはその近傍を挟持部とし、後端には、その裏面がわへ折り畳み、添設仮着可能とする補助板を回動自在に連結して平板状の挟持基板となし、その表面がわに対し、先端またはその近傍を前記挟持基板挟持部に対峙状となし得る挟持部とした挟持主板を相対向状に組み合わせた上、それら挟持基板と挟持主板とが、夫々の対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結される一方、当該挟持基板には、それら所定の突出寸法とした支承部とそれら枢着機構とに影響のない複数箇所に刳り貫き孔を形成すると共に、同挟持基板の背面に折畳み自在に連結した補助板には、折畳んだときに当該各刳り貫き孔に収容されるよう規制した位置であってそれら挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間内に収まる長さとした複数本の画鋲針を突出形成させてなるものとした構成からなるクリップとなる。     When the clip having this basic configuration is shown as a more specific one, the front end or the vicinity thereof is used as a sandwiching portion, and the rear end is folded on the back side to an auxiliary plate that can be attached temporarily. A plate-shaped holding substrate is connected by being freely rotatable, and a sandwiching main plate is formed in a face-to-face manner, with the front surface or the vicinity thereof being a holding portion that can be opposed to the holding substrate holding portion. In addition, the holding substrate and the holding main plate can be combined with each other so that the opposing surfaces thereof can be combined with each other, and the holding portions protruded by a predetermined dimension so that both the holding portions are sandwiched with each other. While it is pivotally connected and connected as an intervening spring mechanism, the holding substrate has a through hole in a plurality of locations that do not affect the support portion and the pivot mechanism that have the predetermined protruding dimensions. And the clamping group The auxiliary plate that is foldably connected to the back surface of the plate is positioned to be accommodated in the perforated holes when folded, and has a length that can be accommodated in the opposing space between the holding substrate and the holding main plate. The clip has a configuration in which a plurality of thumbtack needles are formed to protrude.

以上のとおり、この発明のクリップによれば補助板を、挟持基板に対して折り畳むことにより、挟持基板と挟持主板との間に形成された対向空間内に、画鋲針を格納状とし、鋭利な先端をもつ画鋲針の全体を、外部へ露出しないよう隠蔽することが可能となり、しかも従来の画鋲付きクリップに不可欠であった、画鋲針収納のための外部への突出形状も不要とし、一般の事務用クリップと同等の外観、形状に留めたことによって、通常のクリップと同等の利用を果たすことが可能である上、補助板を展開させ、露出させた画鋲針を、壁面に突き刺して固定したクリップに、掲示物を挟着することにより、画鋲針による孔を直接、掲示物に開けることなく、着脱容易に壁面への掲示を実現、可能とすることができるという秀れた特徴が得られるものである。     As described above, according to the clip of the present invention, by folding the auxiliary plate with respect to the sandwiching substrate, the thumbtack needle is retracted in the facing space formed between the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate, and is sharp. It is possible to conceal the entire thumbtack needle with the tip so that it is not exposed to the outside, and it also eliminates the need for a protruding shape to the outside for storing the thumbtack needle, which was indispensable for conventional clips with a thumbtack. By maintaining the same appearance and shape as an office clip, it can be used in the same way as a normal clip. In addition, the auxiliary plate is deployed and the exposed thumbtack needle is inserted into the wall and fixed. By sandwiching the posting material on the clip, it is possible to achieve an excellent feature that the posting on the wall surface can be realized and made easily without opening the hole by the thumbtack needle directly in the posting material. Than is.

また、補助板に複数本の画鋲針を突出、形成し、折り畳んだときに、それら画鋲針に対応する挟持基板に、複数の刳り貫き孔を形成したものとすることにより、補助板の折り畳み操作によって全ての画鋲針を収納可能とし、補助板の展開操作により、複数本の画鋲針を露出させ、同一壁面に同時に突き刺すことが可能となり、一本の画鋲針を設けた場合よりも、より強い壁面への固着力が得られるものとなって、より大きな掲示物や重量のある吊下物を吊り下げ保持することができる。     In addition, when a plurality of thumbtack needles are projected, formed, and folded on the auxiliary plate, a plurality of punched holes are formed on the holding substrate corresponding to the thumbtack needles, thereby folding the auxiliary plate. All the thumbtack needles can be stored with the aid of the auxiliary plate unfolding operation, and a plurality of thumbtack needles can be exposed and pierced on the same wall at the same time, which is stronger than when one thumbtack needle is provided Adhesive strength to the wall surface can be obtained, and a larger display or a heavy suspended object can be suspended and held.

さらに、刳り抜き孔は、挟持基板それ自体を弾性素材製とし、補助板を折り畳んだときに、画鋲針の基部付近が対応する孔縁部分の内径寸法を、画鋲針の基部付近の外径寸法より、僅かに小さな値に設定したものとすることにより、補助板を折畳んだとき、画鋲針の基部付近を、刳り抜き孔の周縁部分が弾性的に挟持するものとなり、確りと折り畳み状態を維持することができ、また、刳り抜き孔の内縁に、画鋲針の基部付近を弾性的に挟着可能な仮着用バネが装着、一体化されたものとした場合にも同様に、補助板を折畳んだとき、画鋲針の基部付近を、該仮着用バネが弾性的に挟持し、折り畳み状態を確実に維持することができ、クリップ利用中に不用意に画鋲針が露出されるのを確実に防止し、秀れた安全性を確保できるものとなる。     Furthermore, the punched hole is made of an elastic material for the sandwich substrate itself, and when the auxiliary plate is folded, the inner diameter dimension of the hole edge portion corresponding to the vicinity of the base of the thumbtack needle is the outer diameter dimension near the base of the thumbtack needle. By setting it to a slightly smaller value, when the auxiliary plate is folded, the periphery of the base of the thumbtack needle is elastically clamped by the peripheral part of the punched hole, and the folded state is firmly established. In the same way, the auxiliary plate is also attached to the inner edge of the punched-out hole when a temporary spring that can elastically sandwich the vicinity of the base of the thumbtack needle is attached and integrated. When folded, the temporary spring can be elastically clamped near the base of the thumbtack needle, ensuring that the folded state is maintained, and ensuring that the thumbtack needle is inadvertently exposed while using the clip. Therefore, excellent safety can be ensured.

加えて、補助板の適所と、補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板の適所との間に、被嵌合部とこれに仮止め可能な鈎爪とからなる仮着機構を設けてなるものとした場合にも、折り畳み状態にある補助板の、不用意な展開を阻止して、画鋲針を安全に収められた状態を維持することができる。また、補助板と、補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板との適所夫々に、互いに吸着する如く磁極配置させた永久磁石を貼着あるいは埋設して一体化するか、または、何れか一方に永久磁石を、何れか他方に磁性板を、夫々貼着あるいは埋設、一体化するかの何れかにしてなるものとした場合には、鈎爪による嵌合構造に比較して摩耗による閉鎖不良や、不完全閉鎖による不用意な展開などによる画鋲針の露出を阻止し、不完全な閉鎖によって挟持基板と補助板との間に隙間が生じた場合にも、永久磁石の吸着力によって、自動的に完全閉鎖するものとなり、より高い安全を確保できることになる。     In addition, a temporary attachment mechanism comprising a fitted portion and a claw that can be temporarily fixed thereto is provided between a proper position of the auxiliary plate and a proper position of the holding substrate corresponding to the auxiliary plate when folded. Even when the auxiliary plate is provided, it is possible to prevent the auxiliary plate in the folded state from being inadvertently expanded and maintain the state in which the thumbtack needle is safely stored. In addition, when the auxiliary plate and the auxiliary plate are folded, the permanent magnets arranged with magnetic poles so that they are attracted to each other are attached or embedded in appropriate positions with the corresponding sandwiching substrate, or integrated, or When either one of the permanent magnets and one of the other magnetic plates are attached, embedded, or integrated, they wear compared to the fitting structure with claws. The permanent magnet's attracting force can be prevented even if a gap occurs between the clamping board and the auxiliary plate due to incomplete closure or inadvertent deployment due to incomplete closure. By this, it will automatically close completely, and higher safety can be secured.

さらにまた、補助板が、画鋲針突出形成がわとは反対側となる面に永久磁石を組み込み、補助板を折り畳んで挟持基板裏面に添設、仮着状態としたまま、被着面とする金属面への取り付けが可能となるようにした場合には、補助板を折り畳んだまま、磁性金属面壁に対してクリップを吸着、仮固定することができ、画鋲針によっては張り付け不可能な硬質の金属壁面に対しても掲示物の貼り付けを実現することができるという効果を発揮することになる。     Furthermore, the auxiliary plate has a permanent magnet incorporated on the surface opposite to the side where the thumbtack protrusion is formed, and the auxiliary plate is folded and attached to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate, and is in a temporarily attached state to be a coated surface. When mounting on a metal surface is possible, the clip can be adsorbed and temporarily fixed to the magnetic metal surface wall with the auxiliary plate folded, and it is hard to attach with a thumbtack needle. The effect that a sticking of a posting thing is realizable also to a metal wall surface will be exhibited.

上記したとおりの構成からなるこの発明の実施に際し、その最良もしくは望ましい形態について説明を加えることにする。
挟持基板は、その挟持部と挟持主板の挟持部との間に、掲示物などを着脱自在に挟着可能とすると共に、後端には、壁面に突き刺して仮固定可能とする画鋲針を設けた補助板を、折り畳み、添設仮着可能とするよう回動自在に連結可能とする機能を果たし、挟持主板との対向面がわに、互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結し、支承部と枢着機構とに影響のない箇所に刳り貫き孔が形成されたものとしなければならず、より具体的には、弾性を有する合成樹脂成型品からなるものとし、補助板との連結部分を、可撓性を有する薄肉部分からなるヒンジ部とすることが可能である外、硬質な合成樹脂成型品または金属成型品などからなり、補助板との連結部分を、支軸を用いて回動自在に連結したヒンジ機構とすることが可能である。
In implementing the present invention having the above-described configuration, the best or desirable mode will be described.
The clamping board is provided with a thumbtack needle between the clamping part and the clamping part of the clamping main plate so that a post can be detachably attached, and at the rear end, the thumbtack is stabbed into the wall surface and temporarily fixed. The auxiliary plate can be folded and pivotally connected so that it can be attached temporarily, and the opposing surface to the sandwiching main plate can be combined with each other and protruded by a predetermined dimension. The bearings are pivoted and connected as if they had a spring mechanism urged so that both clamping parts were clamped together, and penetrated to a place where there was no effect on the bearing part and the pivoting mechanism. More specifically, the hole must be formed, and more specifically, it should be made of a synthetic resin molded product having elasticity, and the connecting portion with the auxiliary plate may be a hinge portion made of a thin portion having flexibility. It can be used for hard synthetic resin molded products. Consists of a metal molding, a connection portion between the auxiliary plate, it is possible to rotatably linked hinge mechanism with the spindle.

挟持部は、挟持基板および挟持主板の各先端またはその近傍の間に、掲示物その外の物品を、吊り下げ保持可能とする程度の強度をもって挟着、可能とする機能を果たし、掲示物品などとの接合部分に、滑り止め素材製の被膜を装着し、または、滑り止め用の凹凸を形成したりすることが可能である。     The sandwiching portion fulfills the function of sandwiching and enabling the post and other articles to be suspended and held between the tips of the sandwich substrate and the sandwich main plate or in the vicinity thereof. It is possible to attach a coating made of a non-slip material to the joint portion or to form unevenness for anti-slip.

支承部は、挟持基板および挟持主板の全後端間の中途適所同士を、互いの挟持部同士が閉じ合わせられ、また、開放可能とするよう回動自在に枢着、連結すると共に、挟持基板と挟持主板との間に、画鋲針を収容できる対向空間を形成、維持可能とする機能を果たし、挟持基板に対する挟持主板の回動操作を十分に支えることのできる強度を確保し、且つ、回動自在に連結された支承部同士が、画鋲針を収容するに十分な寸法、形状の対向空間を形成可能とする強度をもって挟持基板および挟持主板を連結、支持可能なものとしなければならない。     The support part is pivotally connected and pivotally connected so that the intermediate holding parts between the rear ends of the holding board and the holding main plate can be opened and closed together. And a holding main plate, the opposing space that can accommodate the thumbtack needle is formed and maintained, the strength that can sufficiently support the rotating operation of the holding main plate with respect to the holding substrate is secured, and the rotation It is necessary to be able to connect and support the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate with such a strength that the support portions that are movably coupled to each other can form an opposing space having a size and shape sufficient to accommodate the thumbtack needle.

刳り貫き孔は、挟持基板に対して補助板を折り畳んだときに、画鋲針が挟持基板および挟持主板、それらの支承部ならびに枢着機構などに干渉することなく、挟持基板と挟持主板との間の対向空間内に収まるよう配置、形成されたものとしなければならず、補助板を挟持基板に対して折り畳み、および展開操作するときに、画鋲針がそれら各部に干渉せず、円滑に回動操作可能なものとしなければならず、必要に応じて、補助板が折り畳まれて画鋲針の基端付近が刳り貫き孔内に配された場合に、その折り畳み状態を仮止め、維持可能とするよう挟持基板それ自体を弾性素材製とし、補助板を折畳んだときに、画鋲針の基部付近が対応する孔縁部分の内径寸法を、画鋲針の基部付近の外径寸法より僅かに小さな値に設定するか、または、当該刳り抜き孔の内縁に、画鋲針の基部付近を弾性的に挟着可能な仮着用バネが装着、一体化されるかの何れかによるものとする。     When the auxiliary plate is folded with respect to the sandwiching substrate, the punched hole is formed between the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate without the thumbtack needle interfering with the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate, their support part, and the pivot mechanism. It should be arranged and formed so that it fits in the opposite space of the slab, and when the auxiliary plate is folded and expanded with respect to the holding substrate, the thumbtack needle does not interfere with those parts and rotates smoothly. If the auxiliary plate is folded and the vicinity of the proximal end of the thumbtack needle is pierced in the hole, if necessary, the folded state can be temporarily fixed and maintained. When the auxiliary substrate is folded, the inner diameter dimension of the hole edge corresponding to the vicinity of the thumbtack needle is slightly smaller than the outer diameter dimension near the thumbtack needle base. Or set to Ri the inner edge of the vent hole, near the base of the pushpin needle resiliently clamped possible temporary wearing spring mounting, and by one of either be integrated.

補助板は、挟持基板の後端に画鋲針を所定の姿勢に一体に連結、可能とすると共に、画鋲針を挟持基板と挟持主板との間に形成された対向空間内に収めるよう、挟持基板の後端に対して回動自在に連結、可能とする機能を果たし、画鋲針を対象となる壁面に対して突き刺し、および抜き外し操作、可能とする程度の強度、および外郭形状を有するものとしなければならず、挟持基板後端への連結は、弾性を有する合成樹脂による挟持基板との一体成形により、薄肉部分によるヒンジ部か、または支軸によるヒンジ機構かの何れかによる回動、折り畳み構造とすべきであり、必要に応じて該補助板の適所と、同補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板の適所との間に、被嵌合部とこれに仮止め可能な鈎爪とからなる仮着機構を設けたものとすることも可能である外、該補助板と、同補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板との適所夫々に、互いに吸着する如く、磁極配置させた永久磁石を貼着あるいは埋設して一体化するか、または、何れか一方に永久磁石を、何れか他方に磁性板を、夫々貼着あるいは埋設、一体化するかの何れかにすることができ、さらにまた、該補助板の画鋲針突出形成がわとは反対側となる面に永久磁石を組み込み、同補助板を折り畳んで挟持基板裏面に添設、仮着状態としたまま、被着面とする金属面への取り付けが可能となるようにしたものとすることなどが可能である。     The auxiliary plate allows the thumbtack needle to be integrally connected to the rear end of the sandwiching substrate in a predetermined posture and allows the thumbtack needle to be accommodated in a facing space formed between the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate. It has a function that allows it to be pivotally connected to the rear end, has a thumbtack needle inserted into and removed from the target wall surface, has a strength that allows it, and an outer shape. The connection to the rear end of the sandwiching substrate must be made by integral molding with the sandwiching substrate using a synthetic resin having elasticity, and can be rotated and folded by either a hinge portion by a thin portion or a hinge mechanism by a support shaft. Should be structured, if necessary, when the auxiliary plate is folded, and when the auxiliary plate is folded, it can be temporarily fixed to the mated part between the appropriate position of the sandwich substrate A temporary attachment mechanism consisting of a claw It is also possible to attach permanent magnets with magnetic poles so that they are attracted to each other at appropriate positions on the auxiliary plate and the corresponding holding substrate when the auxiliary plate is folded. Alternatively, it can be embedded and integrated, or a permanent magnet can be attached to either one, and a magnetic plate can be attached to, embedded, or integrated to either one, respectively, Incorporate a permanent magnet on the surface of the auxiliary plate opposite to the side where the thumbtack protrusion is formed, fold the auxiliary plate, attach it to the back of the clamping board, and leave it in the temporary attachment state to the metal surface to be attached It is possible to make it possible to attach the sensor.

画鋲針は、補助板を挟持基板に対して折り畳んだときに、その全体が挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間内に収まり、且つ補助板を挟持基板から展開させたときに、外部に露出状となって対象となる壁面への突き刺し、固定による画鋲としての機能を発揮可能となるものであり、一般的な画鋲と同等程度の強度と形状とを有するものとし、さらに、挟持基板と挟持主板との間に形成された対向空間内に収まる長さに設定されたものとした上、挟持基板に形成された刳り貫き孔に対応する配置、寸法、形状のものとしなければならず、一本のみ設ける場合には、螺旋状のものとして、壁面にねじ込むよう打ち込むことができるものとすることが可能である。     The thumbtack needle is entirely exposed when the auxiliary plate is folded with respect to the sandwiching substrate, and is entirely exposed within the space between the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate. It becomes possible to exert the function as a thumbtack by piercing and fixing to the target wall surface, having the same strength and shape as a general thumbtack, and a sandwiching substrate and a sandwiching main plate It must be set to a length that fits in the opposing space formed between the two, and it must have an arrangement, size, and shape corresponding to the punched holes formed in the sandwich substrate. In the case of providing only, it is possible to use a spiral shape that can be screwed into the wall surface.

挟持基板および補助板の折り畳まれたときの互いに対応する適所の夫々に、貼着または埋設された永久磁石は、挟持基板に対して補助板を吸着状とし、その折り畳み状態を維持する機能を果たすものであり、補助板の折り畳姿勢を維持するに十分な磁力を発揮できる吸着力、および磁極、配置としなければならず、何れか一方を磁性板に置き換えても、同等の閉鎖、作用を発揮させることが可能である。     Permanent magnets attached or embedded at appropriate positions corresponding to each other when the sandwich substrate and the auxiliary plate are folded serve to attract the auxiliary plate to the sandwich substrate and maintain the folded state. It must have an attractive force, magnetic pole, and arrangement that can exert sufficient magnetic force to maintain the folding position of the auxiliary plate, and even if one of them is replaced with a magnetic plate, the same closure and action are achieved. It is possible to demonstrate.

また、補助板の画鋲針突出形成がわとは反対側となる面に組み込まれた永久磁石は、クリップそれ自体を、金属面に吸着させる機能を果たし、挟持基板および挟持主板の各挟持部間に、掲示物や所定重量の書類などを挟着したクリップを、磁性を有する垂直壁面に吸着、仮固定可能とするに十分な磁力を発揮するものとしなければならず、補助板の板面よって磁石面を僅かに突出するよう露出させたものとするのが望ましく、表面に軟質樹脂被膜などを形成して被吸着壁面の傷付きを防止、可能なものとすることができる。     In addition, the permanent magnet built in the surface of the auxiliary plate opposite to the side where the thumbtack protrusions are formed serves to attract the clip itself to the metal surface, and between the holding parts of the holding substrate and the holding main plate. In addition, a clip with a posting or a document of a predetermined weight sandwiched between them must exhibit sufficient magnetic force so that it can be attracted and temporarily fixed to a magnetic vertical wall surface, depending on the plate surface of the auxiliary plate. It is desirable that the magnet surface is exposed so as to protrude slightly, and a soft resin film or the like is formed on the surface to prevent damage to the attracted wall surface.

挟持主板は、その先端または先端近傍に設けた挟持部と、先の挟持基板の挟持部との間に、掲示物や書類などの目的物を挟着可能とすると共に、折り畳み状態にある補助板の画鋲針が外部に露出することなく収容可能とする対向空間を、前記挟持基板との間に形成可能とする機能を果たし、対向空間内に収められた画鋲針を他物の干渉から保護できる程度に十分な強度を有するものとしなければならず、挟持基板との対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結されたものとすべきであるが、弾性を有する合成樹脂成型品として挟持基板と一体に成形され、その弾性力によって双方の挟持部間に目的物を挟着可能となるようしたものその他同等の機能を発揮し得るものに代替、採用することもでき、構造、機構自体を制限するものではない。     The sandwiching main plate is an auxiliary plate in which a target object such as a posting or document can be sandwiched between a sandwiching portion provided at or near the tip of the sandwiching plate and a sandwiching portion of the previous sandwiching substrate and in a folded state The opposing space that allows the thumbtack needle to be accommodated without being exposed to the outside can be formed between the holding substrate and the thumbtack needle housed in the opposing space can be protected from interference with other objects. It must be strong enough, and the opposing surfaces of the clamping substrate can be combined with each other, and both clamping parts are clamped together by support parts that protrude by a predetermined dimension. It should be pivotally connected and connected as an intervening spring mechanism biased so that it is shaped like a synthetic resin molded product having elasticity, and it is molded integrally with the sandwich substrate and both by its elastic force Purpose between the clamping parts Alternative to those capable of exhibiting sandwiched can become as other equivalent functions those can also be employed, not limiting structure, the mechanism itself.

枢着機構は、挟持基板の支承部に対し、挟持主板の支承部を先後端方向に揺動自在に支持可能とし、且つ、双方の挟持部同士を近接させるよう付勢可能とするバネ機構を併設可能とする機能を果たすものであり、挟持基板と挟持主板とを十分な強度で連結するものとしなければならず、対向空間内に収められる画鋲針に干渉しない配置関係となるよう、互いの支承部を枢着する枢着軸からなるものとすべきであり、後述する実施例に示すように、該枢着軸の外周壁に、コイルバネからなるバネ機構を緩やかに捲回するよう装着してなるものとすることが可能である。     The pivoting mechanism is a spring mechanism that can support the supporting portion of the holding main plate so as to be swingable in the front-rear end direction with respect to the supporting portion of the holding substrate, and can urge both the holding portions to be close to each other. It must fulfill the function of being able to be installed side by side, and the sandwiching board and the sandwiching main plate must be connected with sufficient strength, so that the mutual arrangement relationship does not interfere with the thumbtack needle stored in the opposing space. It should be composed of a pivot shaft that pivots the bearing, and as shown in the examples described later, a spring mechanism composed of a coil spring is attached to the outer peripheral wall of the pivot shaft so as to wind gently. It can be

枢着機構の枢着軸は、挟持基板の支承部と、それに組み合わされた挟持主板の支承部とを、互いに回動自在とするよう軸支すると共に、双方を同一軸心回りに連結して一体化するという機能を果たし、挟持部間への十分な挟着力を確保すると共に、挟持部の開閉操作中に、挟持基板と挟持主板との連結が不用意に分離されないよう、互いの連結状態を維持可能とする程度の十分な軸着力を有するものとしなければならず、挟持基板および挟持主板が金属製か、合成樹脂製かなどの素材の如何に関わらず、十分な耐久強度を発揮可能な金属製の軸部品とするのが望ましい。     The pivot shaft of the pivot mechanism is such that the support portion of the sandwiching substrate and the support portion of the sandwiching main plate combined therewith are pivoted so that they can rotate with each other, and both are connected around the same axis. Connected to each other so that the connection between the holding substrate and the holding main plate is not inadvertently separated during the opening and closing operation of the holding unit while fulfilling the function of integrating and securing a sufficient holding force between the holding units It must have a sufficient axial force to maintain the durability, and can exhibit sufficient durability regardless of whether the clamping substrate and clamping main plate are made of metal or synthetic resin. It is desirable to use a metal shaft part.

枢着機構のバネ機構は、挟持基板と挟持主板とを枢着、連結する枢着軸の中心回りに、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢、可能とする機能を果たすものであり、挟持目的物を十分な強度で挟着可能な程度の付勢力を、十分に発揮できるものとしなければならず、より具体的には、板バネ、コイルバネ、うず巻きバネ、円錐コイルバネ、皿バネなどの金属製バネとするのが望ましく、ボルト・ナットまたは雄ネジと雌ネジの組み合わせによる強制的な締め付け機構や、かぎ爪やバックル金具類による挟着状態のロック機構、あるいは、合成樹脂の弾性を利用したものや、永久磁石の反発力や吸着力を利用して双方の挟持部同士の、挟着状態を得るものなどに置き換えることも可能である。     The spring mechanism of the pivot attachment mechanism performs a function of urging and enabling both sandwiching portions to be sandwiched with each other around the center of the pivot shaft that pivots and connects the sandwich substrate and the sandwich main plate. It is necessary to be able to sufficiently exert an urging force capable of clamping the object to be clamped with sufficient strength. More specifically, a leaf spring, a coil spring, a spiral spring, a conical coil spring, It is desirable to use a metal spring such as a disc spring, forcibly tightening mechanism using a combination of bolts / nuts or male and female screws, a locking mechanism clamped by claws and buckle fittings, or synthetic resin It is also possible to replace them with those using the elasticity of the above, or those using the repulsive force or attracting force of the permanent magnet to obtain the clamping state between the both clamping parts.

対向空間は、挟持基板と挟持主板との間に確保され、挟持基板の背面に折り畳まれた補助板の画鋲針を、特にその鋭利な先端部分が外部に露出してしまわないよう隠蔽する機能を果たし、挟持基板に穿設された刳り貫き孔に連続する空間となし、挟持部の開閉操作に拘わらず、必ず画鋲針が収まる寸法、形状に形成され、少なくとも画鋲針の先端部分を的確に隠蔽、保護すると共に、他物への接触を阻止可能とするよう、確りと囲繞された空間を確保しなければならず、挟持基板と挟持主板との双方の所定高さに設定された支承部同士を枢着機構によって枢着、連結されたものとしなければならないが、挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間を形成する箇所同士が合成樹脂によって一体形成されたものとすることも不可能ではない。     The facing space is secured between the sandwiching board and the sandwiching main plate, and has a function of concealing the thumbtack of the auxiliary plate folded on the back of the sandwiching substrate so that its sharp tip part is not exposed to the outside. The space is continuous with the through-holes drilled in the clamping board. Regardless of the opening and closing operation of the clamping part, it is formed in a size and shape that fits the thumbtack, and at least accurately hides the tip of the thumbtack needle. In order to protect and prevent contact with other objects, it is necessary to secure a tightly enclosed space between the support parts set at a predetermined height of both the holding substrate and the holding main plate. However, it is not impossible for the portions forming the facing space between the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate to be integrally formed with a synthetic resin.

仮着機構は、挟持基板に対して折り畳まれた補助板の折り畳み状態を確りと維持できるよう嵌合、繋着、吸着などの様々な構造の中の何れかによって仮固定可能とする機能を果たすものであり、補助板を閉鎖状態に確りと仮固定可能であると共に、簡単に折り畳み、展開操作できるものとしなければならず、より具体的には、挟持基板それ自体を弾性素材製とし、補助板を折畳んだときに、画鋲針の基部付近が対応する刳り抜き孔の縁部分の内径寸法を、画鋲針の基部付近の外径寸法より僅かに小さな値に設定するか、または、該刳り抜き孔の内縁に、画鋲針の基部付近を弾性的に挟着可能な仮着用バネが装着、一体化されるかの何れかとし、折り畳まれた補助板を、挟持基板裏面に添設仮着可能としたものや、補助板の適所と、これに対応する挟持基板の適所との間に、被嵌合部とこれに仮止め可能な鈎爪とからなる仮着機構を設けたもの、または、補助板と、補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板との適所夫々に、互いに吸着する如く磁極配置させた永久磁石を貼着あるいは埋設して一体化するか、または、何れか一方に永久磁石を、何れか他方に磁性板を、夫々貼着あるいは埋設、一体化するかの何れかにしてなるものとすることが可能である。     The temporary attachment mechanism fulfills the function of being able to be temporarily fixed by any one of various structures such as fitting, attachment, and adsorption so that the folded state of the auxiliary plate folded with respect to the sandwich substrate can be reliably maintained. The auxiliary plate must be securely and temporarily fixed in the closed state and be easily folded and unfolded. More specifically, the sandwich substrate itself is made of an elastic material and is When the plate is folded, the inner diameter dimension of the edge of the punch hole corresponding to the vicinity of the base of the thumbtack needle is set to a value slightly smaller than the outer diameter dimension near the base of the thumbtack needle, or A temporary wearing spring that can elastically clamp the vicinity of the base of the thumbtack needle is attached to or integrated with the inner edge of the punch hole, and the folded auxiliary plate is temporarily attached to the back of the clamping board. Corresponding to what was made possible and where the auxiliary plate was in place A temporary attachment mechanism consisting of a mating part and a claw that can be temporarily fixed to this is provided between the proper position of the holding substrate or when the auxiliary plate and the auxiliary plate are folded. Permanent magnets with magnetic poles arranged so as to be attracted to each other at appropriate positions with the corresponding sandwich substrate, or are integrated by integration, or permanent magnets on either side and magnetic plates on either side, Each of them can be attached, embedded, or integrated.

各所に用いられる永久磁石は、磁性金属体または磁性体を含有する複合材体に、十分な吸引力をもって吸着可能なものであり、より具体的には、フェライト系、希土類サマリウム・コバルト系、希土類ネオジム系などの各種磁石の中から、吸引力や重量、耐久強度、生産性、価格などを考慮して適宜、選択して採用することが可能であり、表現を変えて示すとアルニコ磁石、フェライト磁石、希土類磁石、サマリウム磁石、ネオジウム磁石、ボンド磁石、さらに別の表現を使うと鋳造磁石、塑性加工磁石、その他の特殊磁石ということができ、さらに、露出表面に樹脂や磁性金属製の保護層を形成したものとすることができる。     Permanent magnets used in various places can be attracted to a magnetic metal body or a composite material containing a magnetic body with sufficient attraction, and more specifically, ferrite, rare earth samarium / cobalt, rare earth From various types of magnets such as neodymium-based magnets, it is possible to select and use them appropriately in consideration of attractive force, weight, durability, productivity, price, etc. Magnets, rare earth magnets, samarium magnets, neodymium magnets, bonded magnets, and other expressions can be called cast magnets, plastic working magnets, and other special magnets, and a protective layer made of resin or magnetic metal on the exposed surface Can be formed.

磁性板は、一対の互いに吸着可能に磁極を配置された永久磁石の何れか一方に置き換え可能な程度の磁性を有するものであり、永久磁石の吸着が可能な金属製板か、または磁性体を含有する磁性複合材製板とすることが可能であり、例えば、磁性を有するステンレス板や防錆処理の施された鉄鋼板の外、磁性金属製粉末を混合して成形された樹脂複合材製板とすることができる。
以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構造について詳述することとする。
The magnetic plate has a degree of magnetism that can be replaced with either one of a pair of permanent magnets arranged with magnetic poles so that they can be attracted to each other. It is possible to make a magnetic composite material plate containing, for example, a resin composite material formed by mixing magnetic metal powder outside a magnetic stainless steel plate or a rust-proof steel plate It can be a board.
In the following, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail together with an embodiment representative of the present invention shown in the drawings.

図1の折り畳み状態のクリップを断面化した側面図、図2の展開されたクリップを断面化した側面図、図3の展開されたクリップの正面図、図4の展開されたクリップの背面図、図5の展開されたクリップの下面図、図6の展開されたクリップの平面図、および図7の壁面に装着して利用されるクリップの正面図に示される事例は、先端を挟持部21とし、後端には、その裏面がわへ折り畳み、添設仮着可能とする補助板3を回動自在に連結して平板状の挟持基板2となし、その表面がわに対し、先端またはその近傍を前記挟持基板2挟持部21に対峙状となし得る挟持部41とした挟持主板4を相対向状に組み合わせた上、それら挟持基板2と挟持主板4とが、夫々の対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部22,22,42,42同士により、双方の挟持部21,41同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構52を介在させたものとして枢着、連結される一方、当該挟持基板2には、それら所定の突出寸法とした支承部22,22,42,42とそれら枢着機構5とに影響のない箇所に刳り貫き孔23,23,……を形成すると共に、同挟持基板2の背面に折畳み自在に連結した補助板3には、折畳んだときに当該刳り貫き孔23,23,……に収容されるよう規制した位置であって、それら挟持基板2と挟持主板4との対向空間6内に収まる長さとした画鋲針32,32,……を突出形成させてなる、この発明のクリップにおける代表的な一実施例を示すものである。     1 is a cross-sectional side view of the folded clip of FIG. 1, a cross-sectional side view of the unfolded clip of FIG. 2, a front view of the unfolded clip of FIG. 3, and a rear view of the unfolded clip of FIG. The example shown in the bottom view of the developed clip in FIG. 5, the plan view of the developed clip in FIG. 6, and the front view of the clip used by being mounted on the wall surface in FIG. At the rear end, the back surface of the auxiliary plate 3 is folded to the side and is attached to the auxiliary plate 3 so that it can be attached temporarily. Thus, the plate-shaped sandwiching substrate 2 is formed. A sandwiching main plate 4 having a sandwiching portion 41 that can be opposed to the sandwiching substrate 2 sandwiching portion 21 in the vicinity is combined in a mutually opposing manner, and the opposing surfaces of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the sandwiching main plate 4 are the same. Supports that can be combined with each other and protruded by a predetermined dimension While the portions 22, 22, 42, and 42 are pivotally connected and connected to each other by interposing a spring mechanism 52 that is biased so that both the holding portions 21 and 41 are sandwiched with each other, the holding substrate 2 are formed with through holes 23, 23,... In places where there is no influence on the support portions 22, 22, 42, 42 and the pivot attachment mechanism 5 having the predetermined projecting dimensions. The auxiliary plate 3 that is foldably connected to the rear surface of the plate 2 is in a position that is restricted to be accommodated in the perforation holes 23, 23,. This shows a typical embodiment of the clip of the present invention in which thumbtack needles 32, 32,.

当該クリップ1は、図1ないし図6中に示すように、ポリプロピレン樹脂成型品であって矩形長方形板状に形成され、先端に挟持部21を形成し、後端には、矩形板状の補助板3が、薄肉成形部分からなるヒンジ部31を介して回動自在に連結された平板状の挟持基板2を有しており、該挟持基板2の表面がわ中央付近の左右縁部には夫々、先後端双方に向けて裾を広げた概略三角板状の支承部22,22が、一体に立設されたものとなっている。     As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the clip 1 is a polypropylene resin molded product, is formed in a rectangular rectangular plate shape, has a clamping portion 21 at the front end, and has a rectangular plate-like auxiliary member at the rear end. The plate 3 has a flat plate-shaped sandwiching substrate 2 that is rotatably connected via a hinge portion 31 made of a thin-walled molded portion. Each of the support portions 22, 22 having a substantially triangular plate shape whose hems are widened toward both the front and rear ends is erected integrally.

挟持主板4は、当該挟持基板2の補助板3を折り畳んだ場合の全長および全幅より僅かに小さな正面寸法、形状に成形されたポリプロピレン樹脂成型品であって、挟持基板2先端の挟持部21に対峙する先端には、該挟持基板2先端に向けて所定曲率を持って折曲された挟持部41を一体形成し、その裏面がわ中央付近の左右縁部夫々から、挟持基板2表面がわに向け、概略三角板状の支承部42,42が一体に立設され、各支承部42,42の頂部を、挟持基板2の支承部22,22の頂部間に重なり合うよう組み合わせ、それら頂部に穿設した同心状の枢着孔には、一端を挟持基板2表面の後方に、他端を挟持主板4裏面の後方に夫々、外がわに向けて拡開するよう(双方の挟持部21,41を互いに接合させるよう)付勢する如く、連結したコイルバネ(バネ機構)52の中途螺旋状範囲を、その中央部に緩やかに捲回した枢着軸51を貫通状に装着し、挟持基板2および挟持主板4を、互いに揺動自在、ならびに双方の挟持部21,41を連結する方向に弾性的に付勢可能とする枢着機構5を形成し、挟持基板2および挟持主板4の後端がわ同士を、コイルバネ52の付勢に抗して近接させるよう圧縮、操作することにより、双方の挟持部21,41を開放可能なものとしている。     The sandwiching main plate 4 is a polypropylene resin molded product formed into a front dimension and a shape slightly smaller than the total length and the entire width when the auxiliary plate 3 of the sandwiching substrate 2 is folded. A sandwiching portion 41 that is bent with a predetermined curvature toward the leading end of the sandwiching substrate 2 is integrally formed at the opposing tip, and the surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 extends from the left and right edge portions near the center of the back surface. Toward, the substantially triangular plate-like support portions 42 and 42 are erected integrally, and the top portions of the support portions 42 and 42 are combined so as to overlap between the top portions of the support portions 22 and 22 of the holding substrate 2, and the top portions are perforated. One end of the concentric pivot hole is provided behind the surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the other end is disposed behind the rear surface of the sandwiching main plate 4 so as to expand toward the outer side (both sandwiching portions 21, 41 to join each other) An intermediate spiral region of the coil spring (spring mechanism) 52 is mounted in a penetrating manner with a pivot shaft 51 gently wound around the center thereof, and the sandwiching substrate 2 and the sandwiching main plate 4 are swingable with respect to each other. The pivoting mechanism 5 is formed so as to be elastically urged in the direction in which the clamping portions 21 and 41 are connected, and the rear ends of the clamping substrate 2 and the clamping main plate 4 are opposed to the biasing of the coil spring 52. By compressing and operating them so that they are close to each other, both of the holding portions 21 and 41 can be opened.

補助板3は、図1中に示す折り畳み姿勢とした場合に、挟持基板2の裏面に連結する壁面には、左右前後に均衡するよう配置された四本の所定長さに設定された画鋲針32,32,……が、それらの基部を一体化した金属片(図示せず)を、その肉厚内にインサート成型することにより、直角姿勢に立設するよう強固に植設、一体化されたものとしてあり、また、それら画鋲針32,32,……の植設箇所に影響がなく、均衡する配置となる中央付近に、図3および図4によく表されているように、板厚方向に貫通するよう予備孔33を穿設したものとしている。     When the auxiliary plate 3 is in the folded position shown in FIG. 1, four thumbtack needles set to a predetermined length are arranged on the wall connected to the back surface of the sandwich substrate 2 so as to be balanced in the left and right directions. 32, 32,... Are firmly planted and integrated so as to stand upright at right angles by insert-molding a metal piece (not shown) with their base parts integrated into the wall thickness. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the thickness of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... A preliminary hole 33 is formed so as to penetrate in the direction.

図1中に示すよう、補助板3を折り畳んだときに、各画鋲針32,32,……が対応する挟持基板2には夫々、図1ないし図4中に表示するとおり、各画鋲針32,32,……の回動の軌道に倣い、挟持基板2先端がわに向けて縮小する水滴型の刳り貫き孔23,23,……を穿設し、それら刳り貫き孔23,23,……の後端縁内径を、画鋲針32,32,……の基端部外径よりも僅かに小さく設定し、同図1中に示すよう、折り畳まれたとき、画鋲針32,32,……の基端部を挟着状に仮固定可能な形状とし、仮着機構7の機能を果たすものとしている。
こうした補助板3の仮着機構7は、全てか、または選択した一個または複数個の刳り貫き孔23,23,……の縁内付近に、一体成型されるか、あるいは別部品を組み込むことによって設けられた板バネや鈎爪または、弾性的に出没自在な突起などからなる、図示しない仮着用バネからなるものとすることが可能である。
As shown in FIG. 1, when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, each thumbtack needle 32, 32,... Corresponds to the holding substrate 2 corresponding to each thumbtack needle 32, as shown in FIGS. .., 32,..., And the water-drop-type through holes 23, 23,... That shrink toward the side of the sandwiching substrate 2 are drilled, and these through holes 23, 23,. When the inner diameter of the rear end edge is set to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the proximal end of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,..., When folded, the thumbtack needles 32, 32,. The base end portion of... Is formed into a shape that can be temporarily fixed in a sandwiched manner to fulfill the function of the temporary attachment mechanism 7.
Such a temporary attachment mechanism 7 for the auxiliary plate 3 may be integrally molded or incorporated with another part in the vicinity of the edge of one or a plurality of selected through holes 23, 23,... It is possible to use a temporary wearing spring (not shown) made of a provided leaf spring, a claw or an elastically movable protrusion and protrusion.

各画鋲針32,32,……は、図1中に示すように、補助板3を折り畳んだときに、挟持主板4を枢着軸51回りに揺動操作した場合にあっても、挟持主板4の裏面に干渉しない長さに設定し、且つ、挟持主板4の支承部42,42、および挟持基板2の支承部22,22、ならびに枢着軸51やコイルバネ52からなる枢着機構5などに夫々干渉しないよう配置したもの、換言すると、挟持基板2表面と挟持主板4裏面との間に、夫々の支承部22,22,42,42によって包囲され、各画鋲針32,32,……の収容に必要となる高さを確保した対向空間6を形成し、この対向空間6には、挟持基板2の各刳り貫き孔23,23,……を連続させたものとしている。     As shown in FIG. 1, each thumbtack needle 32, 32,... Has a clamping main plate even when the clamping main plate 4 is swung around the pivot shaft 51 when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded. 4 is set to a length that does not interfere with the back surface of the pin 4, and the support portions 42 and 42 of the sandwiching main plate 4, the support portions 22 and 22 of the sandwich substrate 2, and the pivot mechanism 5 including the pivot shaft 51 and the coil spring 52, etc. Are arranged so as not to interfere with each other, in other words, between the front surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the back surface of the sandwiching main plate 4 by the respective support portions 22, 22, 42, 42, and the thumbtack needles 32, 32,. A counter space 6 that secures a height necessary for the storage of the substrate 2 is formed, and the counter space 6 is formed by connecting the through holes 23, 23,.

この実施例1に示したクリップ1は、例えば、図8の画鋲針を一本としたクリップを断面化した側面図、図9の展開操作中にあるクリップの側面図、図10の展開されたクリップの側面図、図11の展開されたクリップの正面図、図12の展開されたクリップの背面図、図13の展開されたクリップの下面図、および図14の展開されたクリップの平面図中に示すように、一本の画鋲針32を、補助板3の幅寸法の中央であって、前後端方向の任意適所に一体に立設させたもの、表現を変えていうと、クリップ1を吊り下げたときに、均衡を保つことのできる補助板3の適所に、一本の画鋲針32を直角姿勢に立設したものとすることができる。     The clip 1 shown in the first embodiment is, for example, a side view in which the clip having the single thumbtack needle in FIG. 8 is cut, a side view of the clip during the unfolding operation in FIG. 9, and the unfolded in FIG. In the side view of the clip, the front view of the unfolded clip of FIG. 11, the rear view of the unfolded clip of FIG. 12, the bottom view of the unfolded clip of FIG. 13, and the plan view of the unfolded clip of FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the single thumbtack needle 32 is the center of the width dimension of the auxiliary plate 3 and is integrally erected at an appropriate position in the front-rear end direction. In other words, the clip 1 is suspended. One thumbtack needle 32 can be erected in a right angle at an appropriate position on the auxiliary plate 3 that can maintain a balance when lowered.

また、挟持基板2に穿設された刳り貫き孔23は、画鋲針32の回動の軌道に倣い、挟持基板2後端がわに向けて縮小する水滴型に形成されており、その先端の最大直内径部分が、補助板3回動操作中に生じる画鋲針32先端のズレ動きを吸収可能とし、後端の最小内径部分が、画鋲針32基部付近の外径より僅かに小さな内径に設定され、図8および図9中に示すよう、折り畳まれたときに、画鋲針32の基端部を挟着状に仮固定可能な形状とし、仮着機構7の機能を果たし得るものとしてある。     Further, the punch-through hole 23 formed in the sandwiching substrate 2 is formed in a water droplet shape in which the rear end of the sandwiching substrate 2 is reduced toward the trap following the rotation trajectory of the thumbtack needle 32. The maximum straight inner diameter part can absorb the displacement movement of the tip of the thumbtack needle 32 generated during the rotation operation of the auxiliary plate 3, and the minimum inner diameter part of the rear end is set to an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter near the base of the thumbtack needle 32. 8 and 9, when folded, the proximal end of the thumbtack needle 32 is formed into a shape that can be temporarily fixed in a sandwiched manner, so that the function of the temporary attachment mechanism 7 can be achieved.

仮着機構7は、図15の鈎爪の設けてある補助板が閉鎖されたクリップを断面化した側面図、図16の展開したクリップを断面化した側面図、図17の展開させたクリップの背面図に示すように、補助板3の適所と、補助板3を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板2の適所との間に、被嵌合部71とこれに仮止め可能な鈎爪72とからなる仮着機構7とすることが可能であり、より具体的には、図15ないし図17に示すように、補助板3の後端中央に鈎爪72を一体形成し、補助板3を折り畳んだときに、該鈎爪72に対応する挟持基板2の裏面には、内部に嵌合用の段差部分を有する矩形の被嵌合部71を開口させ、補助板3を折り畳み、さらに挟持基板2裏面への接合方向に押圧、操作することによって鈎爪72が弾性変形され、被嵌合部71の内縁段差部分に嵌合し、閉鎖状態に仮留めされる組み合わせとなる寸法、形状に形成されたものとすることが可能である。     The temporary attachment mechanism 7 includes a side view in which the clip with the claws provided in FIG. 15 is closed, a side view in section of the clip in FIG. 16, a side view in section of the developed clip in FIG. As shown in the rear view, when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded and when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, the fitting portion 71 and the hook that can be temporarily fixed to the pinched substrate 2 corresponding to the auxiliary plate 3 can be temporarily attached. The temporary attachment mechanism 7 including the claw 72 is possible. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, a claw 72 is integrally formed at the center of the rear end of the auxiliary plate 3 to assist When the plate 3 is folded, a rectangular mated portion 71 having a fitting step portion inside is opened on the back surface of the sandwich substrate 2 corresponding to the claw 72, the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, The claw 72 is elastically deformed by pressing and operating in the joining direction to the back surface of the sandwich substrate 2. It can be assumed that fitted to the inner edge step portion of the fitting portion 71, the dimensions to be combined to be tacked to the closed state, is formed into a shape.

また、仮着機構7は、図18の閉鎖用磁石を設けた補助板を折り畳んだクリップを断面化した側面図、図19の補助板を展開したクリップを断面化した側面図、および図20の展開させたクリップの背面図に示したように、補助板3の折り畳んだときに挟持基板2の裏面に接合状となる壁面であって、各画鋲針32,32,……や予備孔33とは異なる範囲の遊端がわ寄りとなる適所と、該補助板3を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板2の裏面であり、各刳り貫き孔23,23,……とは異なる範囲の適所との夫々に、互いに吸着する如く磁極配置した永久磁石73,73を、各壁面に略面一状となるよう埋設、一体化したものとすることが可能であり、何れか一方の永久磁石73を、磁性を有する金属板からなる磁性板74に置き換えたものとすることができる。     Further, the temporary attachment mechanism 7 includes a side view in which the clip obtained by folding the auxiliary plate provided with the closing magnet in FIG. 18 is cut, a side view in which the clip in which the auxiliary plate in FIG. 19 is developed is cut, and FIG. As shown in the rear view of the developed clip, it is a wall surface that is joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, and each thumbtack needle 32, 32,. Is a suitable place where the free end of a different range is close to the back side of the sandwich substrate 2 when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, and a range different from each through hole 23, 23,. It is possible to embed and integrate permanent magnets 73, 73 arranged in magnetic poles so as to be attracted to each other, and to be substantially flush with each wall surface. The magnet 73 is placed on a magnetic plate 74 made of a magnetic metal plate. It can be assumed that the recombination.

この発明のクリップには、図21の壁面吸着用の磁石を設けたクリップを断面化した側面図、図22の展開したクリップを断面化した側面図、および図23の展開したクリップの正面図に示したように、補助板3が、画鋲針32,32,……の突出、形成がわとは反対側となる面に、該補助板3を折り畳んで挟持基板2裏面に添設、仮着状態としたまま、被着面とする金属面への取り付けを可能とする永久磁石34を貼着するか、または一部を埋設状として吸着面を露出させるよう組み込んだものとすることができる。     The clip of the present invention includes a side view in which the clip provided with the magnet for attracting the wall surface in FIG. 21 is sectioned, a side view in which the developed clip in FIG. 22 is sectioned, and a front view of the developed clip in FIG. As shown in the figure, the auxiliary plate 3 is attached to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 by folding the auxiliary plate 3 on the surface opposite to the protrusion and formation of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,. The permanent magnet 34 that can be attached to the metal surface as the adherend surface is stuck in the state, or a part of the permanent magnet 34 is embedded so as to expose the attracting surface.

該永久磁石34の中央には、補助板3の予備孔33に連続する同一径の孔を穿設し、底面や外周縁に補強用の磁性金属板枠を装着したものとすることができ、また、露出する周囲角縁を面取りし、被着面とする金属面を傷付けないよう保護できるものとするのが望ましい。     In the center of the permanent magnet 34, a hole having the same diameter as the auxiliary hole 33 of the auxiliary plate 3 can be drilled, and a reinforcing magnetic metal plate frame can be attached to the bottom or outer periphery. Further, it is desirable that the exposed peripheral corner edge is chamfered so that the metal surface to be deposited can be protected from being damaged.

さらにまた、この発明のクリップには、前記実施例1ないし3中に示した各クリップ1,1,……の外、図24の挟持部を変更したクリップを断面化した側面図、および図25の使用状態にあるクリップの正面図に示すように、合成樹脂成型品とすることによって挟持基板2に挟持主板4を一体化し、その弾性変形によって挟持部21,41間に、挟持対象物8を挟着可能とするものとし、補助板3の基端部を、支軸35を介して挟持基板2の後端に対して回動自在に連結すると共に、折り畳まれた補助板3が、挟持基板2の裏面に埋没状または嵌合状となるようにして面一状に収納されるよう形成したクリップ1も包含している。     Furthermore, in the clip of the present invention, in addition to each of the clips 1, 1,... Shown in the first to third embodiments, a side view in which a clip in which the clamping portion of FIG. As shown in the front view of the clip in the used state, the sandwiched main plate 4 is integrated with the sandwiched substrate 2 by using a synthetic resin molded product, and the sandwiched object 8 is sandwiched between the sandwiched portions 21 and 41 by elastic deformation thereof. The base plate of the auxiliary plate 3 is pivotably connected to the rear end of the holding substrate 2 via the support shaft 35, and the folded auxiliary plate 3 is connected to the holding substrate. Also included is a clip 1 formed so as to be accommodated on the back surface of 2 so as to be buried or fitted.

(実施例1の作用)
以上のとおりの構成からなるこの発明のクリップ1は、図1中に示したように、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に接合させるようヒンジ部31を折り曲げ操作することにより、各画鋲針32,32,……が、刳り貫き孔23,23,……を通じて挟持基板2と挟持主板4との間に形成された対向空間6内に収められ、一般の事務用クリップ1と同様に、書類などの対象物を、挟持部21,41間に挟着することが可能である。
(Operation of Example 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the clip 1 of the present invention having the above-described configuration is operated by bending the hinge portion 31 so that the auxiliary plate 3 is joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2, thereby each thumbtack needle 32. , 32,... Are accommodated in a facing space 6 formed between the sandwiching substrate 2 and the sandwiching main plate 4 through the punching holes 23, 23,. It is possible to pinch an object such as between the pinching portions 21 and 41.

このように補助板3を折り畳まれたクリップ1は、挟持基板2および挟持主板4の各後端を、コイルバネ52の弾性力に抗し、枢着軸51を中心に近接する方向に揺動操作することにより、挟持部21,41を開放する場合や、これとは反対に入力を解除してコイルバネ52の弾性力によって挟持部21,41を、自動的に閉鎖させる場合などにあっても、各画鋲針32,32,……の先端やその他の部位が、揺動する挟持主板4や支承部22,22,42,42、コイルバネ52などに干渉せず、クリップ1としての利用に支障を来すことがない。     The clip 1 with the auxiliary plate 3 folded in this manner swings the rear ends of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the sandwiching main plate 4 against the elastic force of the coil spring 52 in the direction approaching the pivot shaft 51. By doing so, even when the clamping portions 21 and 41 are opened, or when the input is released and the clamping portions 21 and 41 are automatically closed by the elastic force of the coil spring 52, on the contrary, The tips and other parts of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Do not interfere with the swinging holding main plate 4, the bearings 22, 22, 42, 42, the coil springs 52, etc., and the use as the clip 1 is hindered. Never come.

ヒンジ部31を中心とする補助板3の展開操作により、図2ないし図5中に示したように、挟持基板2の裏面と、補助板3の各画鋲針32,32,……が突設された面とを同一平面状に配置させることにより、掲示板などの図示しない垂直な壁面に対し、挟持部21,41を下向きとした姿勢で、各画鋲針32,32,……を突き刺し、図7図中に示すように、挟持部21,41間に広告紙や書面などの掲示物8を挟着させた状態に吊下、掲示することが可能であり、さらに、補助板3の予備孔33を通じ、図示しないタッピングネジや画鋲などを掲示壁面に突き刺すよう装着することにより、クリップ1の壁面への装着力をさらに強めることが可能となる。     As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the rear surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Of the auxiliary plate 3 project by the unfolding operation of the auxiliary plate 3 around the hinge portion 31. By arranging the surfaces to be flush with each other, the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... As shown in FIG. 7, it is possible to suspend and post a posting 8 such as an advertisement paper or a document between the holding parts 21 and 41, and further, a preliminary hole of the auxiliary plate 3 By attaching a tapping screw or thumbtack (not shown) to the posting wall surface through 33, the mounting force of the clip 1 on the wall surface can be further increased.

(実施例2の作用)
図15ないし図17中に示したクリップ1は、図15のように、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に接合するよう折り畳み、さらに押し当てるよう操作することにより、補助板3遊端がわの鈎爪72が、その弾性変形によって挟持基板2裏面に開口された被嵌合部71の開口縁を乗り越えて嵌着し、補助板3を閉鎖状態に仮固定し、通常のクリップとして利用することが可能となり、また、図16および図17のように、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面から強制的に引き剥がすことにより、露出された画鋲針32,32,……を貼り付け対象壁面に突き刺し、挟持部21,41間に開示物や吊り下げ対象物を、着脱自在に挟着することが可能となる。
(Operation of Example 2)
As shown in FIG. 15, the clip 1 shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 is folded so that the auxiliary plate 3 is joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and further pressed so that the free end of the auxiliary plate 3 is moved. The claw 72 is fitted over the opening edge of the fitted portion 71 opened on the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 due to its elastic deformation, and the auxiliary plate 3 is temporarily fixed in a closed state and used as a normal clip. Further, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, by forcibly peeling the auxiliary plate 3 from the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2, the exposed thumbtack needles 32, 32,. It is possible to detach the object to be disclosed and the object to be suspended between the holding parts 21 and 41 in a detachable manner.

また、図18ないし図20に示したクリップ1は、図18中に示すように、挟持基板2裏面に補助板3を接合させるよう折り畳んだときに、挟持基板2の裏面と、補助板3の接合面とに夫々埋設され、一対をなす永久磁石73,73が、互いに吸着して閉鎖状態を維持するものとなり、それら永久磁石73,73同士の吸引力に抗して補助板3を、挟持基板2の裏面から強制的に引き剥がすよう操作することにより、図19および図20中に示すよう、画鋲針32,32,……を露出させることが可能となる。さらに、対をなす永久磁石73,73の中の何れか一方を、磁性板74に置き換えたものとすれば、より経済的に製造することが可能となる。     Further, as shown in FIG. 18, when the clip 1 shown in FIGS. 18 to 20 is folded so that the auxiliary plate 3 is joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2, the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the auxiliary plate 3 A pair of permanent magnets 73 and 73, which are respectively embedded in the joint surfaces, are attracted to each other to maintain a closed state, and the auxiliary plate 3 is held against the attractive force between the permanent magnets 73 and 73. By operating to forcibly peel off from the back surface of the substrate 2, the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Can be exposed as shown in FIGS. Furthermore, if any one of the paired permanent magnets 73 and 73 is replaced with a magnetic plate 74, it becomes possible to manufacture more economically.

(実施例3の作用)
図21ないし図23に示したクリップ1は、図21に示すように、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に閉鎖、仮着状としたとき、一般的な事務用クリップとしての使用が可能となり、しかも補助板3の画鋲針32,32,……突出形成がわとは反対側となる面に組み込まれた永久磁石34を、金属製または磁性素材製の壁面に吸着させ、クリップ1自体を仮固定することが可能であり、また、挟持基板2裏面から補助板3を展開させ、図22に示すように、画鋲針32,32,……を露出させたときには、それら画鋲針32,32,……を壁面に突き刺し、クリップ1自体を仮固定することが可能となる。
(Operation of Example 3)
The clip 1 shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 can be used as a general office clip when the auxiliary plate 3 is closed and temporarily attached to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 as shown in FIG. In addition, the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Of the auxiliary plate 3 are attracted to the wall surface made of metal or magnetic material, and the clip 1 itself is attached to the wall made of metal or magnetic material. When the auxiliary plate 3 is unfolded from the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Are exposed as shown in FIG. ,... Can be inserted into the wall surface to temporarily fix the clip 1 itself.

図24および図25に示したクリップ1のように、挟持部21,41を開閉可能とする枢着機構の機能を、挟持基板2と挟持主板4とを一体に連結する合成樹脂の弾性によって実現することが可能であり、また、挟持基板2の後端と補助板3の基端とが、支軸35を用いて回動自在に連結されたものとすることによっても、前述同様の開閉操作を実現可能であり、さらに、図24中に実線で示されるよう、補助板3を折り畳んだとき、挟持基板2の裏面に同補助板3が埋設状、または嵌合状に組み合わせられることにより、挟持基板2裏面の平面形状が維持され、事務用クリップとして用いる場合に、折り畳まれた補助板3が邪魔にならないという利点を得ることになる。     Like the clip 1 shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the function of the pivot attachment mechanism that can open and close the holding portions 21 and 41 is realized by the elasticity of the synthetic resin that integrally connects the holding substrate 2 and the holding main plate 4. The opening / closing operation similar to that described above can also be performed by assuming that the rear end of the sandwiching substrate 2 and the base end of the auxiliary plate 3 are rotatably connected using the support shaft 35. Furthermore, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 24, when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded, the auxiliary plate 3 is combined with the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 so as to be embedded or fitted. When the planar shape of the back surface of the sandwich substrate 2 is maintained and used as an office clip, the folded auxiliary plate 3 does not get in the way.

(実施例1の効果)
以上のような構成からなる実施例のクリップ1は、前記この発明の効果の項で記載の特徴に加え、図1中に示したように、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に対し、接合させるよう折り畳んだとき、各画鋲針32,32,……の根元付近が、図4中に示した、水滴型の各刳り貫き孔23,23,……の内縁に、弾性的に挟持されることにより、補助板3が折り畳み状態に仮着され、不用意な開放を阻止して確実に、各画鋲針32,32,……の無用な露出を防止し、事務用クリップとしての使用中の安全性を確保でき、また、図2中に示した四本の画鋲針32,32,……が、強固な壁面への固定を可能とし、より重量の嵩む大型ポスターやその外の吊下物をも十分に貼り付けまたは吊着することができ、しかも前述したように、図1ないし図4および図7中に示した補助板3の予備孔33を利用して他の画鋲やタッピングネジ(図示せず)などを追加することにより、さらに強固な壁面への固定を実現できるというという特徴を発揮する。
(Effect of Example 1)
In addition to the features described in the section of the effect of the present invention, the clip 1 of the embodiment configured as described above is joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 as shown in FIG. When folded, the vicinity of the roots of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Is elastically sandwiched between the inner edges of the water drop-type punching holes 23, 23,. As a result, the auxiliary plate 3 is temporarily attached in a folded state to prevent inadvertent opening and to reliably prevent unnecessary exposure of the thumbtack needles 32, 32,. The four thumbtack needles 32, 32,... Shown in FIG. 2 can be secured to a strong wall surface, and a large poster that is heavier and other suspended items. 1 to 4 can be sufficiently attached or hung, and as described above. Further, by adding another thumbtack or a tapping screw (not shown) using the auxiliary hole 33 of the auxiliary plate 3 shown in FIG. 7, it is possible to realize a stronger fixation to the wall surface. Demonstrate.

(実施例2の効果)
図15に示したクリップ1は、補助板3遊端の鈎爪72と、これに対応する挟持基板2裏面の被嵌合部71とにより、補助板3の閉鎖状態を確実に維持して画鋲針32,32,……が不要に露出してしまうのを防止することができ、補助板3を開放操作することによって、図16および図17中に示すように、簡便に各画鋲針32,32,……を露出させ、対象壁面への固定ができ、図18ないし20のクリップ1は、折り畳み状態における補助板3と挟持基板2との対応、適所に埋設された一対の永久磁石73,73が互いに吸着することにより、図18のような折り畳み状態を確保することができ、事務用クリップとしての安全な使用を実現可能とし、また、図19および図20に示すように、引き剥がすだけで簡単に補助板3を開放して画鋲針32,32,……を露出させ得るという効果がある。
(Effect of Example 2)
The clip 1 shown in FIG. 15 reliably maintains the closed state of the auxiliary plate 3 by the claw 72 at the free end of the auxiliary plate 3 and the mated portion 71 on the back surface of the holding substrate 2 corresponding thereto. It is possible to prevent the needles 32, 32,... From being unnecessarily exposed. By opening the auxiliary plate 3, as shown in FIGS. 32,... Can be exposed and fixed to the target wall surface. The clip 1 shown in FIGS. 18 to 20 corresponds to the auxiliary plate 3 and the sandwiching substrate 2 in the folded state, and a pair of permanent magnets 73 embedded in place. By adsorbing 73 to each other, the folded state as shown in FIG. 18 can be secured, and the safe use as an office clip can be realized. Further, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, it is only peeled off. Easily open the auxiliary plate 3 Pushpin needle 32, there is an effect that may expose the .......

(実施例3の効果)
図21ないし図23に示したクリップ1は、補助板3の画鋲針32,32,……を突出、形成したがわとは反対側となる面に永久磁石34を組み込んであり、図21に示すよう、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に接合させるよう、折り畳んだときには、通常の事務用クリップとして利用できる外、挟持基板2の裏面に露出状となっている永久磁石34を磁性金属製または磁性複合材製の壁面に吸着させ、掲示物や吊下物などを挟持部21,41間に挟着することができ、画鋲針32,32,……を打ち込むことのできない鉄板壁や鉄柱または冷蔵庫の外壁などへの吸着が可能となり、その利用範囲を大幅に拡大させるという特徴が得られる。
(Effect of Example 3)
The clip 1 shown in FIG. 21 to FIG. 23 has a permanent magnet 34 incorporated on the surface opposite to the side where the thumbtack 32, 32,... As shown, when the auxiliary plate 3 is folded so as to be joined to the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2, it can be used as a normal office clip, and the permanent magnet 34 exposed on the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 is made of magnetic metal. Or it is made to adsorb | suck to the wall surface made from a magnetic composite material, a bulletin board, a suspended | suspended object, etc. can be clamped between the clamping parts 21 and 41, and the iron plate wall and iron pillar which cannot drive | pin the thumbtack needles 32, 32, ... Or the adsorption | suction to the outer wall etc. of a refrigerator is attained, and the characteristic that the utilization range is expanded significantly is acquired.

また、図24および図25に示したクリップ1のように、挟持基板2と挟持主板4とを、弾性的に変形可能な合成樹脂成型品として一体化してあって、枢着軸やコイルバネなどを必要とする枢着機構を簡素化し、製造工数を削減して一段と低廉化することができ、さらにまた、補助板3を挟持基板2の裏面に埋設状、または嵌合状に折り畳み可能なものとしてあることから、事務用クリップとして利用するときに、挟持基板2裏面が凹凸のない平滑面となり、不要な書類などへの引っ掛かりなどの発生を、確実に防止することができるという利点が得られることになる。     Further, like the clip 1 shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the sandwiching substrate 2 and the sandwiching main plate 4 are integrated as an elastically deformable synthetic resin molded product, and a pivot shaft, a coil spring, or the like is provided. The required pivoting mechanism can be simplified, the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced, and the cost can be further reduced. Further, the auxiliary plate 3 can be folded into the back surface of the sandwich substrate 2 or can be folded into a fitting shape. Therefore, when used as an office clip, the back surface of the sandwiching substrate 2 becomes a smooth surface without unevenness, and the advantage that it is possible to reliably prevent occurrence of catching on unnecessary documents and the like can be obtained. become.

(結 び)
叙述の如く、この発明のクリップは、その新規な構成によって所期の目的を遍く達成可能とするものであり、しかも製造も容易で、従前からの画鋲付きクリップなどに比較して大幅に小型、軽量且つ低廉化して遥かに経済的なものとすることができる上、事務用クリップとしての使い勝手に秀れ、掲示物の貼り付けにも迅速且つ簡便に利用することができるものであることから、従来のクリップや画鋲の実用性に満足できなかった利用者は勿論のこと、各種事務用品を取り扱う文具業界全体にとっても、また、経済性に秀れた実用性の高い商品の提供を希求する一般企業や一般家庭においても高く評価され、広範に渡って利用、普及していくものになると予想される。
(Conclusion)
As described, the clip of the present invention can achieve the intended purpose evenly by its novel configuration, and is easy to manufacture, and is significantly smaller than conventional clips with thumbtacks, etc. Because it can be made lighter and cheaper and much more economical, it is excellent in usability as an office clip, and can be used quickly and easily for pasting posted items. Not only for users who were not satisfied with the practicality of conventional clips and pushpins, but also for the stationery industry as a whole, which handles various office supplies, and the general demand for providing highly practical products with excellent economic efficiency. It is highly appreciated by companies and ordinary households, and is expected to become widely used and popularized.

図面は、この発明のクリップの技術的思想を具現化した代表的な幾つかの実施例を示すものである。
折り畳まれたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開されたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す正面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す背面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す下面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す平面図である。 展開されたクリップの使用状態を示す正面図である。 画鋲針を一本としたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開されるクリップを示す側面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す側面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す正面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す背面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す下面図である。 展開されたクリップを示す平面図である。 補助板閉鎖用の鈎爪を設けたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開したクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開したクリップを示す背面図である。 補助板閉鎖用の磁石を設けたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開したクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 補助板閉鎖用の磁石を設けたクリップを示す背面図である。 壁面吸着用の磁石を設けたクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 展開したクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 壁面吸着用の磁石を設けたクリップを示す正面図である。 挟持部を変更したクリップを断面化して示す側面図である。 挟持部を変更したクリップの使用状態を示す正面図である。
The drawings show some typical embodiments embodying the technical idea of the clip of the present invention.
It is a side view which cut and shows the clip folded. It is a side view which cuts and shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a front view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a rear view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a bottom view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a top view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a front view which shows the use condition of the expand | deployed clip. It is a side view which cuts and shows the clip which made the thumbtack needle one. It is a side view which shows the clip developed. It is a side view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a front view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a rear view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a bottom view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a top view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a side view which cuts and shows the clip which provided the claw for auxiliary | assistant board closure. It is a side view which cuts and shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a rear view which shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a side view which cuts and shows the clip which provided the magnet for auxiliary plate closure. It is a side view which cuts and shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a rear view which shows the clip which provided the magnet for auxiliary board closure. It is a side view which cuts and shows the clip which provided the magnet for wall surface adsorption | suction. It is a side view which cuts and shows the expand | deployed clip. It is a front view which shows the clip which provided the magnet for wall surface adsorption | suction. It is a side view which cuts and shows the clip which changed the clamping part. It is a front view which shows the use condition of the clip which changed the clamping part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 クリップ
2 挟持基板
21 同 挟持部
22 同 支承部
23 同 刳り貫き孔
3 補助板
31 同 ヒンジ部またはヒンジ機構(連結部)
32 同 画鋲針
33 同 予備孔
34 同 永久磁石
35 同 支軸
4 挟持主板
41 同 挟持部
42 同 支承部
5 枢着機構
51 同 枢着軸
52 同 コイルバネ(バネ機構)
6 対向空間
7 仮着機構
71 同 被嵌合部
72 同 鈎爪
73 同 永久磁石
74 同 磁性板
8 掲示物(吊着物品)
1 clip 2 clamping board
21 Same clamping part
22 Same support department
23 Attached through hole 3 Auxiliary plate
31 Same hinge part or hinge mechanism (connecting part)
32 Same thumbtack needle
33 Same spare hole
34 Same permanent magnet
35 Same spindle 4 Clamping main plate
41 Same clamping part
42 Same bearing part 5 Pivoting mechanism
51 Pivoting axis
52 Coil spring (spring mechanism)
6 Opposing space 7 Temporary attachment mechanism
71 Same mating part
72 Same claw
73 Same permanent magnet
74 Magnetic plate 8 Posting items (suspended articles)

Claims (6)

先端またはその近傍を挟持部とし、後端には、その裏面がわへ折り畳み、添設仮着可能とする補助板を回動自在に連結して平板状の挟持基板となし、その表面がわに対し、先端またはその近傍を前記挟持基板挟持部に対峙状となし得る挟持部とした挟持主板を相対向状に組み合わせた上、それら挟持基板と挟持主板とが、夫々の対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結される一方、当該挟持基板には、それら所定の突出寸法とした支承部とそれら枢着機構とに影響のない箇所に刳り貫き孔を形成すると共に、同挟持基板の背面に折畳み自在に連結した補助板には、折畳んだときに当該刳り貫き孔に収容されるよう規制した位置であってそれら挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間内に収まる長さとした画鋲針を突出形成させてなるものとしたことを特徴とするクリップ。     The front end or the vicinity thereof is used as a sandwiching portion, and the rear end is folded back to the back, and an auxiliary plate that can be attached and attached is pivotally connected to form a flat plate-shaped sandwiching substrate. On the other hand, a sandwiching main plate having a front end or the vicinity thereof as a sandwiching portion that can be opposed to the sandwiching substrate sandwiching portion is combined in a mutually opposing manner, and the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate have their facing surfaces facing each other. While it is possible to combine with each other, the support parts protruded by a predetermined dimension are pivotally connected and connected as a spring mechanism urged so that both of the holding parts are sandwiched with each other, The sandwiching board has a through hole formed in a place that does not affect the support portion and the pivoting mechanism having the predetermined projecting dimensions, and an auxiliary plate that is foldably connected to the back surface of the sandwiching board. When you fold it, A regulating positions to be accommodated clip, characterized in that shall become by forming protruded pushpin needle has a length that fits within face space between their clamping board and sandwiching owner plate. 先端またはその近傍を挟持部とし、後端には、その裏面がわへ折り畳み、添設仮着可能とする補助板を回動自在に連結して平板状の挟持基板となし、その表面がわに対し、先端またはその近傍を前記挟持基板挟持部に対峙状となし得る挟持部とした挟持主板を相対向状に組み合わせた上、それら挟持基板と挟持主板とが、夫々の対向面がわに互いに組み合せ可能であって所定寸法分だけ突出させた支承部同士により、双方の挟持部同士が互いに挟着状となるよう付勢したバネ機構を介在させたものとして枢着、連結される一方、当該挟持基板には、それら所定の突出寸法とした支承部とそれら枢着機構とに影響のない複数箇所に刳り貫き孔を形成すると共に、同挟持基板の背面に折畳み自在に連結した補助板には、折畳んだときに当該各刳り貫き孔に収容されるよう規制した位置であってそれら挟持基板と挟持主板との対向空間内に収まる長さとした複数本の画鋲針を突出形成させてなるものとしたことを特徴とするクリップ。     The front end or the vicinity thereof is used as a sandwiching portion, and the rear end is folded back to the back, and an auxiliary plate that can be attached and attached is pivotally connected to form a flat plate-shaped sandwiching substrate. On the other hand, a sandwiching main plate having a front end or the vicinity thereof as a sandwiching portion that can be opposed to the sandwiching substrate sandwiching portion is combined in a mutually opposing manner, and the sandwiching substrate and the sandwiching main plate have their facing surfaces facing each other. While it is possible to combine with each other, the support parts protruded by a predetermined dimension are pivotally connected and connected as a spring mechanism urged so that both of the holding parts are sandwiched with each other, The sandwiching board is formed with through holes at a plurality of locations that do not affect the support portions having the predetermined projecting dimensions and the pivot attachment mechanism, and an auxiliary plate that is foldably connected to the back surface of the sandwiching board. When you fold each A regulating position to be housed in can hole clip, characterized in that shall become by forming projecting a plurality of pushpin needle and length to fit into opposing space between their clamping board and sandwiching owner plate. 刳り抜き孔は、挟持基板それ自体を弾性素材製とし、補助板を折畳んだときに、画鋲針の基部付近が対応する孔縁部分の内径寸法を、画鋲針の基部付近の外径寸法より、僅かに小さな値に設定し、折り畳まれた補助板を、挟持基板裏面に添設仮着可能とした、請求項1または2何れか一項記載のクリップ。 The punch hole is made of an elastic material, and when the auxiliary plate is folded, the inner diameter dimension of the hole edge corresponding to the vicinity of the base of the thumbtack needle is larger than the outer diameter dimension near the base of the thumbtack needle. The clip according to claim 1, wherein the clip is set to a slightly small value and the folded auxiliary plate can be attached and temporarily attached to the back surface of the sandwich substrate. 補助板であって、挟持基板との枢着、連結に支障がなく、且つ自らに突設形成する画鋲針や該画鋲針を収容する挟持基板刳り貫き孔位置には該当せず、当該挟持基板との間で対峙関係を実現し得る適所と、前記のとおりに形成箇所を規制した補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板の適所との間に、被嵌合部とこれに仮止め可能な鈎爪とからなる仮着機構を設けてなるものとした、請求項1または2何れか一項記載のクリップ。 Auxiliary plate that does not interfere with pivoting and coupling with the sandwiching substrate, and does not correspond to the position of the thumbtack needle projectingly formed on the sandwiching substrate and the pinching substrate through which the thumbtack needle is accommodated. Between the proper place where the opposite relationship can be realized and the proper position of the holding substrate corresponding to this when the auxiliary plate that restricts the formation place is folded as described above. The clip according to any one of claims 1 and 2, further comprising a temporary attachment mechanism including a claw that can be temporarily fixed. 補助板であって、挟持基板との枢着、連結に支障がなく、且つ自らに突設形成する画鋲針や該画鋲針を収容する挟持基板刳り貫き孔位置には該当せず、当該挟持基板との間で対峙関係を実現し得る適所と、前記のとおりに形成箇所を規制した補助板を折り畳んだときに、これに対応する挟持基板の適所との夫々に、互いに吸着する如く磁極配置させた永久磁石を貼着あるいは埋設して一体化するか、または、何れか一方に永久磁石を、何れか他方に磁性板を、夫々貼着あるいは埋設、一体化するかの何れかにしてなるものとした、請求項1または2何れか一項記載のクリップ。 Auxiliary plate that does not interfere with pivoting and coupling with the sandwiching substrate, and does not correspond to the position of the thumbtack needle projectingly formed on the sandwiching substrate and the pinching substrate through which the thumbtack needle is accommodated. The magnetic poles are arranged so that they are attracted to each other at an appropriate position where the opposite relationship can be realized between the auxiliary plate and the appropriate position of the sandwich substrate corresponding to the auxiliary plate that restricts the formation position as described above. A permanent magnet is attached or embedded to be integrated, or a permanent magnet is attached to one of them, and a magnetic plate is attached to any of the other, and is attached, embedded or integrated, respectively. The clip according to any one of claims 1 and 2. 補助板が、画鋲針突出形成がわとは反対側となる面に永久磁石を組み込み、補助板を折り畳んで挟持基板裏面に添設、仮着状態としたまま、被着面とする金属面への取り付けが可能となるようにした、請求項1または2何れか一項記載のクリップ。     The auxiliary plate incorporates a permanent magnet on the opposite side of the thumbtack protrusion formation, folds the auxiliary plate, attaches it to the back of the sandwich substrate, and keeps it in a temporary attachment state to the metal surface to be attached The clip according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the attachment of the clip is possible.
JP2006303406A 2006-11-08 2006-11-08 clip Expired - Fee Related JP4772646B2 (en)

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CN109780364A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 深圳市朗奥洁净科技股份有限公司 A kind of sealing device for toilet's air hose

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JPH0731690Y2 (en) * 1993-02-08 1995-07-26 義夫 鹿瀬 Binding pin with push pin
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JP3018236B2 (en) * 1997-07-09 2000-03-13 株式会社ヒロモリ Paper shears

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