JP4751322B2 - 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 - Google Patents
熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4751322B2 JP4751322B2 JP2006513635A JP2006513635A JP4751322B2 JP 4751322 B2 JP4751322 B2 JP 4751322B2 JP 2006513635 A JP2006513635 A JP 2006513635A JP 2006513635 A JP2006513635 A JP 2006513635A JP 4751322 B2 JP4751322 B2 JP 4751322B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- thermoelectric conversion
- heat receiving
- receiving surface
- conversion module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 226
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 104
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910005347 FeSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019592 roughness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/13—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Description
2 熱電素子
3 熱源、ワーク、黒鉛製箱
4 冷媒
5 熱電変換モジュール
6 受熱部
61 受熱板
7 放熱部
71 冷却板
7a 冷却面
8 焼結炉
9 炉心管
9a 予熱部
9b 均熱部
9c 冷却部
11 冷却ジャケット
18 受熱面
QRad=σ(T1 4−T2 4)/(1/ε1+1/ε2−1)
ここに、
σ:Staphan-Boltzmann 定数 =5.67×10−8(W/m2K4)
T1:熱源の絶対温度(K)
T2:熱電変換モジュールの受熱面の絶対温度(K)
ε1:熱源の放射率
ε2:熱電変換モジュールの受熱面の放射率
QCon=(T2−T3)/RTotal
ここに、
T2:熱電変換モジュールの受熱面の絶対温度(K)
T3:冷却ダクト内の冷却媒体主流の絶対温度(K)
RTotal:熱電変換モジュールの熱抵抗および冷却ダクト内の熱伝達係数を考慮した合成熱抵抗
Claims (8)
- 少なくとも一対の熱電素子と、熱源から放射で熱を受ける受熱部と、該受熱部の反対側に位置して冷媒により冷却される放熱部とを備え、前記受熱部と前記放熱部との温度差により発電する少なくとも1つの熱電変換モジュールを有し、1または複数の前記受熱部の前記熱源を向く面によって構成される連続した又は分割された受熱面が、その各部毎に前記熱源から異なる熱量を与えられる熱電変換システムにおいて、前記受熱面は前記熱源から受ける熱量に応じた異なる複数の放射率を有することを特徴とする熱電変換システム。
- 前記受熱面を構成する素地材の選択、または前記素地材の一部または全部を覆う1または2以上の被覆材の選択、または前記受熱面の表面粗さの程度のいずれか又はこれらの一部または全部の組み合わせによって、前記受熱面の各部の放射率が目的値に設定されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の熱電変換システム。
- 前記受熱面は、異なる放射率を有する2以上の材料が並べられて構成されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の熱電変換システム。
- 前記受熱面は、異なる放射率を有する2つの被覆材または1つの被覆材と素地材とが規則的に並べられて構成され、且つ当該受熱面における前記熱電素子の投影面内に上記異なる放射率の材質よりなる列が存在することを特徴とする請求項3記載の熱電変換システム。
- 前記熱源から与えられる熱量が大きい前記受熱面に該当する前記熱電素子には動作温度の高いものが選択され、前記熱源から与えられる熱量が小さい前記受熱面に該当する前記熱電素子には動作温度の低いものが選択されることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の熱電変換システム。
- 前記熱源は移動熱源であり、前記熱電変換モジュールは、前記移動熱源の移動経路に沿って設けられるとともに、前記移動経路上流における前記受熱面の放射率が、前記移動経路下流における前記受熱面の放射率よりも小さく設定されることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載の熱電変換システム。
- 前記移動熱源は、焼結炉の炉心管内を加熱部から冷却部へと移動するワークであり、前記冷却部では前記炉心管の周囲に冷却ジャケットが備えられ、前記熱電変換モジュールは、前記冷却部における前記炉心管の内面に前記ワークの移動経路に沿って設置されていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の熱電変換システム。
- 少なくとも一対の熱電素子と、熱源から放射で熱を受ける受熱部と、該受熱部の反対側に位置して冷媒により冷却される放熱部とを備え、前記受熱部と前記放熱部との温度差により発電する少なくとも1つの熱電変換モジュールを有し、1または複数の前記受熱部の前記熱源を向く面によって構成される連続した又は分割された受熱面が、その各部毎に前記熱源から異なる熱量を与えられる熱電変換システムにおいて、前記受熱面の各部の放射率を前記熱源から受ける熱量に応じた異なる値に調整して、前記熱電変換モジュールへの入熱量を使用上限温度以内に制限するとともに前記熱電変換モジュールを上記使用上限温度に近い温度で作動させて、総合出力を高めることを特徴とする熱電変換システムの高効率化方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006513635A JP4751322B2 (ja) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004148987 | 2004-05-19 | ||
JP2004148987 | 2004-05-19 | ||
JP2006513635A JP4751322B2 (ja) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 |
PCT/JP2005/009189 WO2005112141A1 (ja) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2005112141A1 JPWO2005112141A1 (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
JP4751322B2 true JP4751322B2 (ja) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=35394434
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006513635A Expired - Fee Related JP4751322B2 (ja) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080023056A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4751322B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112005001129T5 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2437996B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005112141A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014197642A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-16 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 熱電発電装置および熱電発電制御方法 |
JP2015193011A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 熱電発電設備を備えた連続鋳造設備およびそれを用いた熱電発電方法 |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1612870A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-04 | Interuniversitair Microelektronica Centrum Vzw | Method of manufacturing a thermoelectric generator and thermoelectric generator thus obtained |
US7587901B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2009-09-15 | Amerigon Incorporated | Control system for thermal module in vehicle |
US8222511B2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-07-17 | Gentherm | Thermoelectric device |
US20080087316A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Masa Inaba | Thermoelectric device with internal sensor |
US8053709B2 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2011-11-08 | Enerco Group, Inc. | Heat and/or light producing unit powered by a lithium secondary cell battery with high charge and discharge rate capability |
EP1976034A3 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2011-11-09 | Stichting IMEC Nederland | Method for manufacturing a thermopile, the thermopile thus obtrained and a thermoelectric generator comprising such thermopiles |
US9105809B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2015-08-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Segmented thermoelectric device |
WO2009036077A1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Amerigon, Inc. | Operational control schemes for ventilated seat or bed assemblies |
KR20170064568A (ko) | 2008-02-01 | 2017-06-09 | 젠썸 인코포레이티드 | 열전 소자용 응결 센서 및 습도 센서 |
AU2009270757B2 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2016-05-12 | Gentherm Incorporated | Climate controlled bed assembly |
US8341950B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2013-01-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Engine exhaust system having a thermoelectric conversion device and a heat pipe |
KR20100009323A (ko) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 벌브 타입 집광형 태양전지 모듈 |
DE112010000933T5 (de) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-11-08 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa Llc | Temperatur- und Strömungssteuerung von Abgas für thermoelektrische Einheiten |
JP5568271B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-06 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 熱回収装置 |
DE102010036188A1 (de) | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-05 | Sms Siemag Ag | Verfahren zur Energierückgewinnung in hüttentechnischen Anlagen und hüttentechnische Anlage auf Bais von Thermoelementen |
DE102010034708A1 (de) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Rohrförmiges thermoelektrisches Modul sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
WO2012064469A1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Bicomponent fibers and methods for making them |
JP5712772B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-02 | 2015-05-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 廃熱発電装置 |
JP5733005B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-02 | 2015-06-10 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 廃熱発電装置 |
JP5626111B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-11-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池システム |
JP2013002764A (ja) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 制御冷却炉 |
JP6246998B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2017-12-13 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 熱電発電装置及び熱電発電方法 |
JP5673426B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-08 | 2015-02-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 熱電発電装置 |
WO2013052823A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device controls and methods |
JP5974883B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-30 | 2016-08-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 熱電発電方法 |
US9989267B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2018-06-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | Moisture abatement in heating operation of climate controlled systems |
JP5958547B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-08-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 製造設備列および熱電発電方法 |
WO2014050127A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-03 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 製造設備列および熱電発電方法 |
JP5958433B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-12 | 2016-08-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 鋳造および圧延を行う鋼板製造設備列およびそれを用いた熱電発電方法 |
US9662962B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2017-05-30 | Gentherm Incorporated | Vehicle headliner assembly for zonal comfort |
JP6652493B2 (ja) | 2014-02-14 | 2020-02-26 | ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッドGentherm Incorporated | 伝導性および対流性の温度調節シート |
US11639816B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2023-05-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies including temperature regulating pad wrap and technologies with liquid system |
US11857004B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2024-01-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies |
CN107251247B (zh) | 2014-11-14 | 2021-06-01 | 查尔斯·J·柯西 | 加热和冷却技术 |
DE102015217754A1 (de) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-16 | Mahle International Gmbh | Thermoelektrische Vorrichtung, insbesondere für eine Klimatisierungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
CN105790638B (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-08-25 | 武汉喜玛拉雅光电科技股份有限公司 | 多级高效耦合高温显热‑潜热相变储能温差发电装置 |
DE102018212417A1 (de) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-30 | Mahle International Gmbh | Thermoelektrisches Gewebe |
US11223004B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2022-01-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device having a polymeric coating |
WO2020112902A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric conditioning system and methods |
US11152557B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2021-10-19 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric module with integrated printed circuit board |
CN114010957B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-11-03 | 固安翌光科技有限公司 | 用于光疗设备的热回收***及控制方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0864874A (ja) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-03-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱電素子 |
JPH10290590A (ja) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 排熱エネルギー回収装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2598803B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-09-02 | Anvar | Dispositif pour mesurer l'intensite d'un flux radiatif |
US5318108A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1994-06-07 | Midwest Research Institute | Gas-controlled dynamic vacuum insulation with gas gate |
JP2656353B2 (ja) | 1989-07-25 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社東芝 | 無停電電源装置 |
US5028835A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-07-02 | Fitzpatrick Gary O | Thermionic energy production |
US5713982A (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1998-02-03 | Clark; Donald W. | Iron powder and method of producing such |
JP3482094B2 (ja) | 1997-02-13 | 2003-12-22 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | 熱電変換素子用熱応力緩和パッド及び熱電変換素子 |
US20010000577A1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-05-03 | Parise Ronald J. | Anti-global warming device |
JP4178746B2 (ja) | 2000-12-04 | 2008-11-12 | 株式会社Ihi | 工業炉用熱電発電装置 |
US6759586B2 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2004-07-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thermoelectric module and heat exchanger |
-
2005
- 2005-05-19 DE DE112005001129T patent/DE112005001129T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-19 US US11/596,517 patent/US20080023056A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-19 GB GB0624929A patent/GB2437996B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-19 WO PCT/JP2005/009189 patent/WO2005112141A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-05-19 JP JP2006513635A patent/JP4751322B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0864874A (ja) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-03-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱電素子 |
JPH10290590A (ja) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 排熱エネルギー回収装置 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014197642A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-16 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 熱電発電装置および熱電発電制御方法 |
JP2015193011A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 熱電発電設備を備えた連続鋳造設備およびそれを用いた熱電発電方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005112141A1 (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
WO2005112141A1 (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
DE112005001129T5 (de) | 2008-08-07 |
US20080023056A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
GB2437996A (en) | 2007-11-14 |
GB2437996B (en) | 2009-02-11 |
GB0624929D0 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4751322B2 (ja) | 熱電変換システムおよび熱電変換システムの高効率化方法 | |
US8997502B2 (en) | Thermoelectric assembly for improved airflow | |
US20170271570A1 (en) | Thermoelectric device | |
US20120132242A1 (en) | Thermoelectric generator apparatus with high thermoelectric conversion efficiency | |
US20130340801A1 (en) | Thermoelectric Power Generation System Using Gradient Heat Exchanger | |
JP2007123564A (ja) | 熱交換装置 | |
EP2539945B1 (en) | Micron-gap thermal photovoltaic large scale sub-micron gap method and apparatus | |
CN114946043A (zh) | 发电设备 | |
EP3654393B1 (en) | Thermoelectric module | |
KR102330197B1 (ko) | 열전환장치 | |
JP2996305B2 (ja) | 高熱抵抗型熱電発電装置 | |
US12035627B2 (en) | Power generation apparatus | |
JP3390829B2 (ja) | 熱電気変換装置及びその製造方法 | |
EP3535531B1 (en) | Fired heat exchanger with a thermoelectric generator | |
KR20210119800A (ko) | 열전 장치 | |
JP5145975B2 (ja) | 流体加熱装置 | |
JP6217776B2 (ja) | 製造設備列および熱電発電方法 | |
KR102518949B1 (ko) | 열전 발전 장치 | |
EP3264479B1 (en) | Thermoelectric heat recovery | |
Gao et al. | A kind of high-efficiency micro-thermoelectric cooler | |
PL233815B1 (pl) | Palnik z generatorem termoelektrycznym | |
KR20180055991A (ko) | 냉난방 장치 및 그 제조방법 | |
Ashcroft et al. | Tube-in-tube thermophotovoltaic generator | |
PL224629B1 (pl) | Termoelektryczny generator prądu |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20080125 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080125 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080507 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110517 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110520 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140527 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |