JP4616165B2 - Fuel supply pipe structure in the two fuel injection valve type throttle body - Google Patents

Fuel supply pipe structure in the two fuel injection valve type throttle body Download PDF

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JP4616165B2
JP4616165B2 JP2005372582A JP2005372582A JP4616165B2 JP 4616165 B2 JP4616165 B2 JP 4616165B2 JP 2005372582 A JP2005372582 A JP 2005372582A JP 2005372582 A JP2005372582 A JP 2005372582A JP 4616165 B2 JP4616165 B2 JP 4616165B2
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fuel
injection valve
fuel injection
pipe
throttle body
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JP2007170349A (en
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靖史 近藤
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Keihin Corp
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Keihin Corp
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Priority to JP2005372582A priority Critical patent/JP4616165B2/en
Priority to EP20060124464 priority patent/EP1801412B1/en
Priority to DE200660006783 priority patent/DE602006006783D1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M69/042—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit
    • F02M69/043—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit for injecting into the intake conduit upstream of an air throttle valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
    • F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
    • F02D9/1035—Details of the valve housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M69/042—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit
    • F02M69/044—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit for injecting into the intake conduit downstream of an air throttle valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/46—Details, component parts or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus covered by groups F02M69/02 - F02M69/44
    • F02M69/462—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/46—Details, component parts or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus covered by groups F02M69/02 - F02M69/44
    • F02M69/462—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down
    • F02M69/465—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down of fuel rails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Description

本発明は、スロットルボデーに取着された燃料噴射弁より内燃機関に向けて燃料を噴射供給する燃料噴射装置に関し、そのうち特に単一のスロットルボデーに第１燃料噴射弁と第２燃料噴射弁とが取着される２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a fuel injection device that injects fuel from a fuel injection valve attached to a throttle body toward an internal combustion engine, and in particular, a first fuel injection valve and a second fuel injection valve are provided in a single throttle body. The present invention relates to a fuel supply pipe structure in a two-fuel injection valve type throttle body.

従来の２燃料噴射弁を備えるスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造は図２に開示される。
３０は内部を吸気通路３１が側方に貫通して穿設されたスロットルボデーであり、吸気通路３１は絞り弁軸３２に取着された絞り弁３３によって開閉され、絞り弁３３の上流側には副絞り弁３４が副絞り弁軸３５に取着されて吸気通路３１を開閉する。
前記絞り弁３３は図示せぬ内燃機関に向かう空気量を制御するもので、副絞り弁３４は絞り弁３３に向かう空気量を制御する。
Ｊ１は、絞り弁３３より下流側の吸気通路３１ａ内に燃料を噴射供給する第１燃料噴射弁であり、この第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１は内燃機関の低開度運転時及び中開度運転時における燃料供給領域を負担する。
又、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の先端Ｊ１ａは、スロットルボデー３０の第１挿入孔３０ａに挿入され、後端Ｊ１ｂは第１燃料分配管３６の第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３６ａに挿入され、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１はスロットルボデー３０とスロットルボデー３０にビス４１によって螺着された第１燃料分配管３６とによって挟持される。
このとき、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の長手軸心線Ｚ−Ｚは、吸気通路３１の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘに対して鋭角の交差角（Ａ度）をもって配置される。
又、前記第１燃料分配管の内部には、第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３６ａに連なる第１燃料流入路３６ｂが穿設されるもので、この第１燃料流入路３６ｂは図示せぬ燃料ポンプ等の燃料源に第１燃料配管４０をもって接続される。
Ｊ２は、絞り弁３３より上流側の吸気通路３１ｂ内に燃料を噴射供給する第２燃料噴射弁であり、この第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２は、内燃機関の中、高開度運転時における燃料供給領域を負担する。
又、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の先端Ｊ２ａは、スロットルボデー３０の第２挿入孔３０ｂに挿入され、後端Ｊ２ｂは、第２燃料分配管３７の第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔３７ａに挿入され、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２は、スロットルボデー３０とスロットルボデー３０にビス４３にて螺着された第２燃料分配管３７とによって挟持される。
このとき第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙと吸気通路３１の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘとは鋭角の交差角Ｂ度をもって配置される。
又、前記第２燃料分配管３７の内部には、第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔３７ａに連なる第２燃料流入路３７ｂが穿設されるもので、この第２燃料流入路３７ｂは、図示せぬ燃料ポンプ等の燃料源に第２燃料配管４２をもって接続される。
ここで、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１と吸気通路３１との交差角Ａ度は、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２と吸気通路３１との交差角Ｂ度より小さく設定される。
すなわち交差角Ａ度＜交差角Ｂ度である。
以上の如く、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の交差角Ａ度を第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の交差角Ｂ度より小さく設定するのは、機関の低、中開度運転時において、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１より噴射される燃料を吸気通路３１内を流れる空気流れに沿ってできる限り平行状態にて機関に供給する為に行なわれる。
一方、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の交差角Ｂ度を第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の交差角Ａ度より大きく設定するのは、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２が図において右方へ突出することを抑止してスロットルボデー全体を小型化する為に行なわれるもので、このように第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の交差角Ｂ度を大きく設定しても、絞り弁の特に高開度運転時にあっては、吸気通路３１内を流れる空気流れが速いことから噴射された燃料は良好に空気流れに沿って流れることができる。 A fuel supply pipe structure in a throttle body having a conventional two-fuel injection valve is disclosed in FIG.
Reference numeral 30 denotes a throttle body having an intake passage 31 penetrating laterally therein. The intake passage 31 is opened and closed by a throttle valve 33 attached to a throttle valve shaft 32, and is located upstream of the throttle valve 33. The sub throttle valve 34 is attached to the sub throttle valve shaft 35 to open and close the intake passage 31.
The throttle valve 33 controls the amount of air going to an internal combustion engine (not shown), and the sub throttle valve 34 controls the amount of air going to the throttle valve 33.
J1 is a first fuel injection valve that injects fuel into the intake passage 31a on the downstream side of the throttle valve 33. The first fuel injection valve J1 is used during low-opening operation and medium-opening operation of the internal combustion engine. To bear the fuel supply area.
The front end J1a of the first fuel injection valve J1 is inserted into the first insertion hole 30a of the throttle body 30, and the rear end J1b is inserted into the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 36a of the first fuel distribution pipe 36. The single fuel injection valve J1 is sandwiched between a throttle body 30 and a first fuel distribution pipe 36 screwed to the throttle body 30 with screws 41.
At this time, the longitudinal axis ZZ of the first fuel injection valve J1 is arranged with an acute crossing angle (A degree) with respect to the longitudinal axis XX of the intake passage 31.
A first fuel inflow passage 36b connected to the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 36a is formed in the first fuel distribution pipe. The first fuel inflow passage 36b is a fuel pump (not shown). The first fuel pipe 40 is connected to a fuel source such as.
J2 is a second fuel injection valve that injects and supplies fuel into the intake passage 31b upstream of the throttle valve 33. The second fuel injection valve J2 supplies fuel during high-opening operation in the internal combustion engine. Bear the area.
Further, the front end J2a of the second fuel injection valve J2 is inserted into the second insertion hole 30b of the throttle body 30, and the rear end J2b is inserted into the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 37a of the second fuel distribution pipe 37. The second fuel injection valve J2 is sandwiched between the throttle body 30 and the second fuel distribution pipe 37 screwed to the throttle body 30 with screws 43.
At this time, the longitudinal axis YY of the second fuel injection valve J2 and the longitudinal axis XX of the intake passage 31 are arranged with an acute intersection angle B degrees.
In addition, a second fuel inflow passage 37b connected to the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 37a is formed in the second fuel distribution pipe 37, and this second fuel inflow passage 37b is not shown. A second fuel pipe 42 is connected to a fuel source such as a fuel pump.
Here, the intersection angle A degree between the first fuel injection valve J1 and the intake passage 31 is set smaller than the intersection angle B degree between the second fuel injection valve J2 and the intake passage 31.
That is, the intersection angle A degree <the intersection angle B degree.
As described above, the crossing angle A degree of the first fuel injection valve J1 is set smaller than the crossing angle B degree of the second fuel injection valve J2. The first fuel injection valve is operated during low and medium opening operation of the engine. This is performed in order to supply the fuel injected from J1 to the engine as parallel as possible along the air flow flowing in the intake passage 31.
On the other hand, setting the crossing angle B degree of the second fuel injection valve J2 to be larger than the crossing angle A degree of the first fuel injection valve J1 prevents the second fuel injection valve J2 from protruding rightward in the drawing. Thus, even if the crossing angle B degree of the second fuel injection valve J2 is set large as described above, the intake valve is inhaled when the throttle valve is operated particularly at a high opening. Since the air flow through the passage 31 is fast, the injected fuel can flow along the air flow well.

かかる従来の２燃料噴射弁を備えるスロットルボデーによると、第１燃料分配管３６の第１燃料流入路３６ｂが図示せぬ燃料ポンプ吐出路に第１燃料配管４０によって接続され、第２燃料分配管３７の第２燃料流入路３７ｂが前記ポンプ吐出路に第２燃料配管４２によって接続される。
而して、燃料ポンプによって昇圧された燃料の一部は、第１燃料配管４０を介して第１燃料分配管３６に装着された第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１に供給され、又燃料ポンプによって昇圧された燃料の他の一部は、第２燃料配管４２を介して第２燃料分配管３７に取着された第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２に供給される。
以上の如き従来の燃料供給管構造によると、スロットルボデー３０と燃料ポンプとの間に２本の長い第１及び第２燃料配管を必要とすることになる。
これは特に燃料ポンプが機関より離れた位置にある燃料タンク内、あるいは燃料タンクの近傍に配置されること、並びにスロットルボデー３０が内燃機関の近傍に配置されることによる。
以上によると、内燃機関、スロットルボデー３０、燃料タンクが直接大気に露出されて配置される二輪車等にあっては、２本の燃料配管４０、４２もまた直接大気に露出されるもので外観性が損なわれるとともに収納空間の狭い二輪車等において２本の長い燃料配管の設計的自由度が制限される。
又、燃料分配管として第１、第２燃料分配管３６、３７が用意され、それらが別々にスロットルボデー３０に螺着されるもので、これによると螺着作業工数が増加する。 According to the conventional throttle body including the two fuel injection valves, the first fuel inflow path 36b of the first fuel distribution pipe 36 is connected to the fuel pump discharge path (not shown) by the first fuel pipe 40, and the second fuel distribution pipe is provided. 37, a second fuel inflow passage 37b is connected to the pump discharge passage by a second fuel pipe 42.
Thus, a part of the fuel boosted by the fuel pump is supplied to the first fuel injection valve J1 attached to the first fuel distribution pipe 36 via the first fuel pipe 40, and is boosted by the fuel pump. Another part of the fuel is supplied to the second fuel injection valve J2 attached to the second fuel distribution pipe 37 via the second fuel pipe 42.
According to the conventional fuel supply pipe structure as described above, two long first and second fuel pipes are required between the throttle body 30 and the fuel pump.
This is particularly the fuel pump is disposed in the vicinity of the fuel tank or the fuel tank is located away from the engine, as well as by the this throttle body 30 is disposed near the internal combustion engine.
According to the above, in the two-wheeled vehicle in which the internal combustion engine, the throttle body 30, and the fuel tank are directly exposed to the atmosphere, the two fuel pipes 40 and 42 are also directly exposed to the atmosphere. In addition, the design freedom of two long fuel pipes is limited in a two-wheeled vehicle having a small storage space.
Further, first and second fuel distribution pipes 36 and 37 are prepared as fuel distribution pipes, and these are separately screwed to the throttle body 30. This increases the number of screwing operations.

本発明は、前記不具合に鑑み成されたもので、燃料ポンプと燃料分配管とを連結する長い燃料配管を従来の２本から１本とし、二輪車の外観性を向上するとともに燃料配管の設計的自由度を向上して二輪車への搭載性を高めること、並びに燃料分配管を単一としてスロットルボデーに対する装着性の向上を図ることのできる２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems. The long fuel pipe connecting the fuel pump and the fuel distribution pipe is changed from the conventional two to one to improve the appearance of the motorcycle and to design the fuel pipe. to improve the degree of freedom to enhance the mountability to motorcycles, as well as provide a fuel supply pipe structure in a two fuel injection valve type throttle body capable of improving the wearability for the throttle body and the fuel distribution pipe as a single There is to do.

本発明は、前記目的達成のために、吸気通路を開閉する絞り弁より下流側の吸気通路に向けて、吸気通路の長手軸心線に対して鋭角の交差角をもって配置される第１燃料噴射弁と、絞り弁より上流側の吸気通路に向けて、前記交差角より大なる鋭角の交差角をもって配置される第２燃料噴射弁を備える、２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおいて、
第１燃料噴射弁の後端部に挿入接続される接続管部と、この接続管部の後端から前記第２燃料噴射弁の長手軸芯線と平行するように屈曲して延びる挿入管部とよりなる単一の燃料接続管、並びに
互いに平行に配置されて前記挿入管部および第２燃料噴射弁の後端部にそれぞれ挿入接続される接続孔および第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔と、これら接続孔および第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔に連通するとともに燃料源に接続される単一の燃料分配路とを有する単一の燃料分配管よりなり、
燃料源から前記燃料分配管に供給される燃料を、第１燃料噴射弁には前記燃料接続管を通して供給するとともに、第２燃料噴射弁には直接供給するようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object , the present invention provides a first fuel injection disposed at an acute crossing angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the intake passage toward the intake passage downstream of the throttle valve that opens and closes the intake passage. A two-fuel injection valve type throttle body comprising a valve and a second fuel injection valve disposed at an acute crossing angle greater than the crossing angle toward the intake passage upstream of the throttle valve;
A connecting pipe portion inserted and connected to a rear end portion of the first fuel injection valve; an insertion pipe portion bent and extended from the rear end of the connection pipe portion so as to be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the second fuel injection valve; A single fuel connection pipe comprising:
A connection hole and a second fuel injection valve insertion hole, which are arranged in parallel to each other and inserted and connected to the rear end portion of the insertion pipe part and the second fuel injection valve, respectively. A single fuel distribution pipe having a single fuel distribution path in communication and connected to a fuel source ;
The fuel supplied from the fuel source to the fuel distribution pipe is supplied to the first fuel injection valve through the fuel connection pipe and is directly supplied to the second fuel injection valve .

本発明の２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造によると、吸気通路の長手軸心線に対して鋭角の交差角をもって配置される第１燃料噴射弁と、前記交差角より大なる交差角をもって配置される第２燃料噴射弁に対して、それぞれ単一の燃料分配管および燃料接続管が用意され、第１燃料噴射弁は燃料接続管を介して燃料分配管に接続され、第２燃料噴射弁は直接的に燃料分配管に接続され、燃料ポンプによって昇圧された燃料が燃料分配管に供給されると、その一部が燃料接続管を通して第１燃料噴射弁に供給されるとともに、他部が直接第２燃料噴射弁に供給される。
本発明によれば、それぞれ単一の燃料分配管および燃料接続管を用意されればよいので、燃料分配管のスロットルボデーへの螺着作業を簡単に行なうことができる。
又、燃料分配管が単一であることから燃料分配管の配置の自由度を大きく向上できる。
又、燃料分配管は単一の燃料配管をもって燃料ポンプに接続されればよいので、前記燃料配管の自由度及び燃料配管の接続作業を簡単に行なうことができ、更には外観をスッキリとまとめることができる。 According to the fuel supply pipe structure in the two-fuel-injection-valve type throttle body of the present invention, the first fuel-injection valve arranged with an acute crossing angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the intake passage is greater than the crossing angle. A single fuel distribution pipe and a fuel connection pipe are prepared for each of the second fuel injection valves arranged at an intersection angle , and the first fuel injection valve is connected to the fuel distribution pipe via the fuel connection pipe. The fuel injection valve is directly connected to the fuel distribution pipe. When fuel boosted by the fuel pump is supplied to the fuel distribution pipe, a part of the fuel injection valve is supplied to the first fuel injection valve through the fuel connection pipe. other portions are fed directly to the second fuel injection valve.
According to the present invention, since it is only necessary to prepare a single fuel distribution pipe and a fuel connection pipe , respectively , the screwing operation of the fuel distribution pipe to the throttle body can be easily performed.
Further, since the fuel distribution pipe is single, the degree of freedom of arrangement of the fuel distribution pipe can be greatly improved.
Further, since the fuel distribution pipe only needs to be connected to the fuel pump with a single fuel pipe, the degree of freedom of the fuel pipe and the connection work of the fuel pipe can be easily performed, and the appearance can be clearly organized. Can do.

以下、本発明になる２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造の一実施例について図１により説明する。
尚、図２に同一構造のものは、同一符号を使用して説明を省略する。
１は燃料分配管であり以下により形成される。
１ａは燃料分配管１の内部に穿設された燃料分配路であり、この燃料分配路１ａは燃料配管２をもって図示せぬ燃料ポンプに接続され、燃料ポンプによって昇圧された燃料が燃料配管２を介して燃料分配路１ａ内に供給される。
又、燃料分配管１の端部１ｂ（図１において上端）には、第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃの一端が開口して穿設され、他端は燃料分配路１ａ内に開口する。
そして、この第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃの長手軸心線は第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙと同芯に形成される。
更に燃料分配管１の端部１ｂには、接続孔１ｄの一端が開口して穿設され、他端は燃料分配路１ａ内に開口する。
そして、この接続孔１ｄの長手軸心線は前記第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃの長手軸心線と平行に形成される。
いいかえると接続孔１ｄは第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙと平行に形成される。以上をまとめてみると、単一の燃料分配管１には、燃料分配路１ａから一端１ｂに向けて第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃと接続孔１ｄとが互いに平行に、且つ第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙに沿って穿設される。 An embodiment of a fuel supply pipe structure in a two-fuel injection valve type throttle body according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
In addition, the thing of the same structure in FIG. 2 uses the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
1 is a fuel distribution pipe, which is formed as follows.
Reference numeral 1a denotes a fuel distribution path formed in the fuel distribution pipe 1. The fuel distribution path 1a is connected to a fuel pump (not shown) through a fuel pipe 2, and fuel boosted by the fuel pump passes through the fuel pipe 2. Via the fuel distribution path 1a.
Further, one end of the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c is opened at the end 1b (upper end in FIG. 1) of the fuel distribution pipe 1, and the other end opens into the fuel distribution path 1a.
The longitudinal axis of the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c is formed concentrically with the longitudinal axis YY of the second fuel injection valve J2.
Further, one end of the connection hole 1d is opened at the end 1b of the fuel distribution pipe 1, and the other end is opened into the fuel distribution path 1a.
The longitudinal axis of the connection hole 1d is formed in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c.
In other words, the connection hole 1d is formed in parallel with the longitudinal axis YY of the second fuel injection valve J2. In summary, in the single fuel distribution pipe 1, the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1 c and the connection hole 1 d are parallel to each other from the fuel distribution path 1 a toward the one end 1 b , and the second fuel injection is performed. It is drilled along the longitudinal axis YY of the valve J2.

３は燃料接続管であり、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘと同芯にして上端３ａに向けて開口する第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３ｂを有する接続管部３Ａと、この接続管部３Ａの下端から屈曲して第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙと平行に配置され、且つ燃料分配管１の接続孔１ｄ内に挿入される挿入管部３ｄとよりなっている。その挿入管部（３ｄ）は、第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３ｂの下端から挿入管部３ｄの下端３ｃに向けて開口する接続流路３ｅが形成される。上記挿入管部３ｄと、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の後端部Ｊ２ｂとは、前記第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃと接続孔１ｄに対応して、互いに平行に配置される。 3 is a fuel connection pipe, a connection pipe portion 3A having a first fuel injection valve insertion hole 3b concentric with the longitudinal axis XX of the first fuel injection valve J1 and opening toward the upper end 3a; An insertion tube portion 3d that is bent from the lower end of the connection tube portion 3A and is disposed in parallel with the longitudinal axis YY of the second fuel injection valve J2 and is inserted into the connection hole 1d of the fuel distribution tube 1 ; It has become more. The insertion pipe part (3d) is formed with a connection flow path 3e that opens from the lower end of the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 3b toward the lower end 3c of the insertion pipe part 3d . The insertion pipe portion 3d and the rear end portion J2b of the second fuel injection valve J2 are disposed in parallel to each other in correspondence with the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c and the connection hole 1d.

次に燃料分配管３のスロットルボデー３０への取着及び燃料噴射弁Ｊ１、Ｊ２の支持について説明する。
第１に第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の後端部Ｊ１ｂを、燃料接続管３の第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３ｂ内に挿入するもので、このとき第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１の長手軸心線Ｚ−Ｚは吸気通路３０の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘに対して鋭角の交差角（Ａ度）をもって配置され、その先端部Ｊ１ａがスロットルボデー３０の第１挿入孔３０ａに挿入配置され、後端部Ｊ１ｂは燃料接続管３の第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３ｂに挿入配置される。
第２に燃料分配管１の端部１ｂに開口する第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃ内に第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の後端部Ｊ２ｂを挿入配置するもので、これによると第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２の長手軸心線Ｙ−Ｙは、吸気通路３０の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘに対して、前記交差角（Ａ度）より大なる交差角（Ｂ度）をもって配置され、その先端部Ｊ２ａがスロットルボデー３０の第２挿入孔３０ｂに挿入配置され、後端部Ｊ２ｂは、燃料分配管１の第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃに挿入配置される。
又、燃料接続管３の挿入管部３ｄは燃料分配管１の接続孔１ｄ内に挿入配置される。
第３に燃料分配管１より側方にのびる鍔部１ｅをビス４にてスロットルボデー３０に螺着する。
以上によると、燃料分配管１はビス４によってスロットルボデー３０に螺着固定されるもので、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１は燃料分配管１、燃料接続管３とスロットルボデー３０とにより挟持され、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２は燃料分配管１とスロットルボデー３０とにより挟持される。 Next, attachment of the fuel distribution pipe 3 to the throttle body 30 and support of the fuel injection valves J1, J2 will be described.
First, the rear end portion J1b of the first fuel injection valve J1 is inserted into the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 3b of the fuel connection pipe 3. At this time, the longitudinal axis Z of the first fuel injection valve J1 is inserted. −Z is arranged with an acute crossing angle (A degree) with respect to the longitudinal axis XX of the intake passage 30, and the front end portion J 1 a is inserted into the first insertion hole 30 a of the throttle body 30, and the rear end The part J1b is inserted into the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 3b of the fuel connection pipe 3.
Secondly, the rear end portion J2b of the second fuel injection valve J2 is inserted and disposed in the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c opened to the end portion 1b of the fuel distribution pipe 1. According to this, the second fuel injection valve The longitudinal axis YY of J2 is arranged with a crossing angle (B degree) greater than the crossing angle (A degree) with respect to the longitudinal axis XX of the intake passage 30, and its tip J2a Is inserted into the second insertion hole 30b of the throttle body 30 and the rear end J2b is inserted into the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c of the fuel distribution pipe 1.
Further, the insertion pipe portion 3 d of the fuel connection pipe 3 is inserted and disposed in the connection hole 1 d of the fuel distribution pipe 1.
Thirdly, a flange 1 e extending laterally from the fuel distribution pipe 1 is screwed to the throttle body 30 with a screw 4.
According to the above, the fuel distribution pipe 1 is screwed and fixed to the throttle body 30 with the screw 4, and the first fuel injection valve J1 is sandwiched between the fuel distribution pipe 1, the fuel connection pipe 3 and the throttle body 30, 2. The fuel injection valve J2 is sandwiched between the fuel distribution pipe 1 and the throttle body 30.

そして、燃料ポンプによって昇圧された燃料が燃料分配管１の燃料分配路１ａに供給され、燃料分配路１ａ内の燃料の一部が、第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔１ｃを介して第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２に供給され、燃料分配路１ａ内の燃料の他部が、接続孔１ｄ、燃料接続管３の接続流路３ｅ、第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔３ｂを介して第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１に供給される。   Then, the fuel boosted by the fuel pump is supplied to the fuel distribution path 1a of the fuel distribution pipe 1, and a part of the fuel in the fuel distribution path 1a is injected into the second fuel via the second fuel injection valve insertion hole 1c. The other part of the fuel in the fuel distribution passage 1a is supplied to the valve J2 and passes through the connection hole 1d, the connection flow path 3e of the fuel connection pipe 3, and the first fuel injection valve insertion hole 3b to the first fuel injection valve J1. Supplied.

かかる燃料供給管構造によると、第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１は、燃料接続管３を介して燃料分配管１と接続され、第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２は直接的に燃料分配管１と接続されたので、吸気通路３１の長手軸心線Ｘ−Ｘに対して鋭角の交差角Ａ度をもって配置される第１燃料噴射弁Ｊ１と、前記交差角Ａ度より大なる交差角Ｂ度をもって配置される第２燃料噴射弁Ｊ２に対して、それぞれ単一の燃料分配管１および燃料接続管３が用意されればよい。
このように燃料分配管１が単一でよいことは、燃料分配管１と燃料ポンプとを流路接続する燃料配管２は一本用意すればよいもので、これによって燃料配管２の接続作業性を向上できるとともに燃料配管２の配管の自由度を向上でき、更には、その外観性を向上できる。
又、燃料分配管２とスロットルボデー３０との取りつけは、一回の取りつけ作業をもって完了できるので燃料分配管２の取付け作業性を向上できる。
上記において、燃料分配管１及び燃料配管２が単一でよいことは、特にスロットルボデー３０が直接大気に露出して配置されるとともに自動車に比較して収納空間が狭く限定される二輪車において、特に効果的である。
又、燃料噴射弁Ｊ１、Ｊ２、燃料分配管１のメンテナンス作業時にあっては、単一の燃料分配管をスロットルボデー３０より外せばよいのでその作業性を大きく向上できたものである。 According to this fuel supply pipe structure, the first fuel injection valve J1 is connected to the fuel distribution pipe 1 via the fuel connection pipe 3, and the second fuel injection valve J2 is directly connected to the fuel distribution pipe 1. The first fuel injection valve J1 arranged with an acute crossing angle A degree with respect to the longitudinal axis XX of the intake passage 31 and the first fuel injection valve J1 arranged with a crossing angle B degree larger than the crossing angle A degree. A single fuel distribution pipe 1 and a fuel connection pipe 3 may be prepared for each of the two fuel injection valves J2 .
The fact that the fuel distribution pipe 1 may be single in this way is that only one fuel pipe 2 for connecting the fuel distribution pipe 1 and the fuel pump to the flow path is prepared. The degree of freedom of the piping of the fuel pipe 2 can be improved, and further, the appearance can be improved.
Moreover, since the attachment of the fuel distribution pipe 2 and the throttle body 30 can be completed by a single installation operation, the installation workability of the fuel distribution pipe 2 can be improved.
In the above, the fuel distribution pipe 1 and the fuel pipe 2 may be single, particularly in a two-wheeled vehicle in which the throttle body 30 is directly exposed to the atmosphere and the storage space is limited compared to an automobile. It is effective.
Further, during the maintenance work of the fuel injection valves J1, J2 and the fuel distribution pipe 1, it is only necessary to remove the single fuel distribution pipe from the throttle body 30, so that the workability can be greatly improved.

尚、本実施例は単一のスロットルボデーに採用したものであるがスロットルボデーが側方に複数配置される多連スロットルボデーにも容易に実施できる。
この際、単一の燃料分配管１には、多連スロットルボデーに沿って側方に長い燃料分配路が穿設され、各スロットルボデーに装着される第１、第２燃料噴射弁に向けてそれぞれ接続孔、第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔を開口して穿設すればよい。 Although this embodiment is adopted for a single throttle body, it can be easily implemented in a multiple throttle body in which a plurality of throttle bodies are arranged on the side.
At this time, a single fuel distribution pipe 1 is provided with a long fuel distribution passage on the side along the multiple throttle bodies, toward the first and second fuel injection valves mounted on each throttle body. What is necessary is just to open and open a connection hole and a 2nd fuel injection valve insertion hole, respectively .

本発明になる２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造の一実施例を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Example of the fuel supply pipe | tube structure in the 2 fuel-injection-valve type throttle body which becomes this invention. 従来の２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造を示す要部縦断面図。The principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the fuel supply pipe | tube structure in the conventional 2 fuel-injection-valve type throttle body.

１ 燃料分配管
１ａ 燃料分配路
１ｂ 端部
１ｃ 第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔
１ｄ 接続孔
３ 燃料接続管
３Ａ 接続管部
３ｂ 第１燃料噴射弁挿入孔
３ｄ 挿入管部
３ｅ 接続流路
Ｊ１ 第１燃料噴射弁
Ｊ２ 第２燃料噴射弁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fuel distribution pipe 1a Fuel distribution path 1b End part 1c 2nd fuel injection valve insertion hole 1d Connection hole 3 Fuel connection pipe
3A Connection pipe
3b 1st fuel injection valve insertion hole
3d Insertion pipe part 3e Connection flow path J1 1st fuel injection valve J2 2nd fuel injection valve

Claims (1)

吸気通路（３１）を開閉する絞り弁（３３）より下流側の吸気通路（３１）に向けて、吸気通路（３１）の長手軸心線（Ｘ−Ｘ）に対して鋭角の交差角（Ａ）をもって配置される第１燃料噴射弁（Ｊ１）と、絞り弁（３３）より上流側の吸気通路（３１）に向けて、前記交差角（Ａ）より大なる交差角（Ｂ）をもって配置される第２燃料噴射弁（Ｊ２）を備える、２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおいて、
第１燃料噴射弁（Ｊ１）の後端部（Ｊ１ｂ）に挿入接続される接続管部（３Ａ）と、この接続管部（３Ａ）の後端から前記第２燃料噴射弁（Ｊ２）の長手軸芯線（Ｙ−Ｙ）と平行するように屈曲して延びる挿入管部（３ｄ）とよりなる単一の燃料接続管（３）、並びに
互いに平行に配置されて前記挿入管部（３ｄ）および第２燃料噴射弁（Ｊ２）の後端部（Ｊ２ｂ）にそれぞれ挿入接続される接続孔（１ｄ）および第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔（１ｃ）と、これら接続孔（１ｄ）および第２燃料噴射弁挿入孔（１ｃ）に連通するとともに燃料源に接続される単一の燃料分配路（１ａ）とを有する単一の燃料分配管（１）よりなり、
燃料源から前記燃料分配管（１）に供給される燃料を、第１燃料噴射弁（Ｊ１）には前記燃料接続管（３）を通して供給するとともに、第２燃料噴射弁（Ｊ２）には直接供給するようにしたことを特徴とする、２燃料噴射弁型のスロットルボデーにおける燃料供給管構造。 An acute crossing angle (A ) with respect to the longitudinal axis (XX ) of the intake passage (31) toward the intake passage (31) downstream from the throttle valve (33 ) that opens and closes the intake passage (31). ) And the first fuel injection valve (J1) and the intake passage (31) on the upstream side of the throttle valve (33) with a crossing angle (B) larger than the crossing angle (A). In a two-fuel injection valve type throttle body comprising a second fuel injection valve (J2)
A connecting pipe part (3A) inserted and connected to the rear end part (J1b) of the first fuel injection valve (J1), and the length of the second fuel injection valve (J2) from the rear end of the connecting pipe part (3A) A single fuel connection pipe (3) comprising an insertion pipe portion (3d) bent and extended so as to be parallel to the axial line (Y-Y), and
A connection hole (1d) and a second fuel injection valve insertion hole (1c) which are arranged in parallel with each other and inserted and connected to the rear end part (J2b) of the insertion pipe part (3d) and the second fuel injection valve (J2), respectively. ) And a single fuel distribution pipe (1) that communicates with the connection hole (1d) and the second fuel injection valve insertion hole (1c) and is connected to the fuel source (1a). )
Fuel supplied from the fuel source to the fuel distribution pipe (1) is supplied to the first fuel injection valve (J1) through the fuel connection pipe (3) and directly to the second fuel injection valve (J2). A fuel supply pipe structure in a two-fuel injection valve type throttle body, characterized by being supplied.
JP2005372582A 2005-12-26 2005-12-26 Fuel supply pipe structure in the two fuel injection valve type throttle body Active JP4616165B2 (en)

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EP20060124464 EP1801412B1 (en) 2005-12-26 2006-11-21 Fuel supply pipe structure in two fuel injection valve type throttle body
DE200660006783 DE602006006783D1 (en) 2005-12-26 2006-11-21 Fuel supply line structure for two injectors of a throttle element

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JP5014227B2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2012-08-29 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel distribution device for V-type engine
JP5352567B2 (en) 2009-11-10 2013-11-27 株式会社ミクニ Fuel injection device
JP5681420B2 (en) * 2010-09-14 2015-03-11 株式会社ケーヒン Engine fuel injector

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EP1801412B1 (en) 2009-05-13

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