JP4605430B2 - 建築物の外装及び内装表面用のプレハブ仕上強化パネル及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
建築物の外装及び内装表面用のプレハブ仕上強化パネル及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4605430B2 JP4605430B2 JP2003588023A JP2003588023A JP4605430B2 JP 4605430 B2 JP4605430 B2 JP 4605430B2 JP 2003588023 A JP2003588023 A JP 2003588023A JP 2003588023 A JP2003588023 A JP 2003588023A JP 4605430 B2 JP4605430 B2 JP 4605430B2
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0029—Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
- E04F13/0837—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements extending completely through the covering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
本発明の他の利点の中で、本発明の建築パネルは、大きな多層建築物用の「カーテンウォール」パネルの多様な仕上げ及び多様性、同様に、住宅及び軽工業構造物に望まれる特徴である軽量及び簡単取付を特徴とする。本発明のパネルは、好ましくは、建築物の内装及び外装表面に使用するための硬質及び耐衝撃性の強化建築パネルである。また、本発明は、これらのパネルを製造する様々な手段を提供する。
Claims (17)
- 建築物の内装及び外装表面に取付ける建築パネルであって、
少なくとも1つの補強層が埋め込まれた成型層と、
前記成型層を貫通して延びて前記補強層に連結され、各々にかかるせん断力及び集中荷重を埋め込まれた前記補強層に分配する建築物のフレームへの取付のための複数の取付手段と、
前記成型層に隣接し、前記少なくとも1つの取付手段の第1端を覆うように配置された仕上層とを含み、
それぞれの前記取付手段は、前記成型層に埋め込まれた前記補強層を貫通し、かつ、前記成型層の厚さを貫通して延びる緊締部材としての金属性のスリーブを有していることを特徴とする建築パネル。 - 前記補強層は、拡張されたメッシュ材料であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記拡張されたメッシュ材料は、スチールであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記取付手段は、更に、前記少なくとも1つの補強層の第1側上の第1ワッシャと、前記少なくとも1つの補強層の第2側上の第2ワッシャとを有し、前記緊締部材は、第1補強層を貫通して延びて前記第1ワッシャと前記第2ワッシャとを緊締することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 更に、第2補強層を含み、前記緊締部材は、前記第1及び第2補強層を貫通して延びることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記成型層は、添加剤を含むセメントベースの材料を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記少なくとも1つの取付手段は、当該建築パネルを建築構造に緊締するための対応するファスナを受入れる寸法の開口を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記仕上げ層は、模様が付けられた外表面を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記仕上げ層は、型押しされた外表面を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 前記成型層は、模様が付けられた外表面を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築パネル。
- 少なくとも1つの補強層が埋め込まれた成型層と、前記成型層を貫通して延びて前記補強層に連結され、各々にかかるせん断力及び集中荷重を埋め込まれた前記補強層に分配する建築物のフレームへの取付のための複数の取付手段と、前記成型層に隣接し、前記少なくとも1つの取付手段の第1端を覆うように配置された仕上層とを有し、
それぞれの前記取付手段は、前記成型層に埋め込まれた前記補強層を貫通し、かつ、前記成型層の厚さを貫通して延びる緊締部材としての金属性のスリーブを有している建築パネルの製造用の再利用可能な成型システムであって、
フレームと、
前記フレーム内に配置され、前記補強層及び前記成型層用の成型材料を受入れるように構成された少なくとも1つの型モジュールとを備えたことを特徴とする成型システム。 - 更に、前記フレーム内に積層構造で配置される複数の成型モジュールを備えたことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成型システム。
- 前記フレームは、可動支持部材上に載っていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成型システム。
- 前記可動支持部材は、パレットであることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の成型システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの型モジュールは、該型モジュールを少なくとも2つの部分に細分する少なくとも1つのセパレータを有することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成型システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの型モジュールは、前記建築パネルの少なくとも一側に型押しを施すための少なくとも1つのインサートを有することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成型システム。
- 前記フレームは、更に、該フレームを振動させて前記建築パネルの成型層の気泡及び空隙を減少させるための少なくとも1つのバイブレーション機構を含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成型システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37653402P | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | |
PCT/US2003/012906 WO2003091506A2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2003-04-24 | Prefabricated, prefinished reinforced panels for building exterior and interior surfaces and method of manufacture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005524007A JP2005524007A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
JP4605430B2 true JP4605430B2 (ja) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
ID=29270778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003588023A Expired - Fee Related JP4605430B2 (ja) | 2002-04-25 | 2003-04-24 | 建築物の外装及び内装表面用のプレハブ仕上強化パネル及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8006448B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1504160A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4605430B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003241317A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003091506A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2331036B1 (es) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-09-17 | Ramilo, S.A. | Losa prefabricada y molde para su fabricacion. |
DE102009026451B4 (de) | 2008-05-30 | 2021-08-05 | Nichiha Corp. | Bauplatte und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
CN102152391B (zh) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-11-28 | 杨晓东 | 一种生产陶瓷墙地砖的布料设备 |
US9593487B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2017-03-14 | James F. Harvey | Modular building system |
PL71089Y1 (pl) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-11-29 | Krzysztof Sacewicz | Termoizolacyjna płyta elewacyjna |
CN114474322A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 佛山建装建筑科技有限公司 | 一种组合可调式的叠合板模具 |
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2003
- 2003-04-24 JP JP2003588023A patent/JP4605430B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 AU AU2003241317A patent/AU2003241317A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-24 EP EP03731048A patent/EP1504160A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-24 US US10/423,155 patent/US8006448B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 WO PCT/US2003/012906 patent/WO2003091506A2/en active Application Filing
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WO2003091506A3 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
AU2003241317A8 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
US20030200711A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
US8006448B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 |
JP2005524007A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
EP1504160A4 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
WO2003091506A2 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
AU2003241317A1 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
EP1504160A2 (en) | 2005-02-09 |
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