JP4555010B2 - 改質燃料焚きガスタービン及びその運転方法 - Google Patents
改質燃料焚きガスタービン及びその運転方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4555010B2 JP4555010B2 JP2004208474A JP2004208474A JP4555010B2 JP 4555010 B2 JP4555010 B2 JP 4555010B2 JP 2004208474 A JP2004208474 A JP 2004208474A JP 2004208474 A JP2004208474 A JP 2004208474A JP 4555010 B2 JP4555010 B2 JP 4555010B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reformed
- water
- oil
- reformer
- gas turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 13
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/24—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being liquid at standard temperature and pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
- F02C7/224—Heating fuel before feeding to the burner
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- 重質油を昇温昇圧し、高温、高圧の水と混合させることにより改質及び軽質化した改質油を製造する改質器と、前記改質油が燃焼器に供給されることによって運転されるガスタービンと、前記改質器と前記燃焼器の間に設けられた減圧装置と、改質油を減圧することにより液状の改質油と水蒸気とに分離する分離器と、前記分離器からの水蒸気を復水する復水器と、この復水を前記改質器へ再供給する再供給器とを備え、減圧により生じた水蒸気を二系統に分割し、一方の水蒸気は、前記復水器により復水後、前記再供給器を介して前記改質器へ再供給し、他方はそのまま前記燃焼器へ供給する改質燃料焚きガスタービン。
- 請求項1記載の改質燃料焚きガスタービンにおいて、水蒸気を復水する前記復水器と、復水を前記改質器へ再供給する前記再供給器との間に、復水中の不純物を除去する水処理装置を設けた改質燃料焚きガスタービン。
- 加圧ポンプによって重質油を加圧し、加圧された重質油を排熱回収ボイラーにより加熱し、高温高圧の重質油を得る装置と、加圧ポンプにより加圧し、加圧された水を排熱回収ボイラーにより加熱し高温、高圧の水を得る装置と、前記高温高圧の重質油と水を混合させることにより改質及び軽質化した改質油を製造する改質器と、前記改質油が燃焼器に供給されることによって運転されるガスタービンと、前記改質器と前記燃焼器の間に設けられた減圧装置と、改質油を減圧することにより液状の改質油と水蒸気とに分離する分離器と、前記分離器からの水蒸気を復水する復水器と、この復水を前記改質器へ再供給する再供給器と備え、減圧により生じた水蒸気を二系統に分割し、一方の水蒸気は、前記復水器により復水後、前記再供給器を介して前記改質器へ再供給し、他方はそのまま前記燃焼器へ供給する改質燃料焚きガスタービン。
- 請求項3記載の改質燃料焚きガスタービンにおいて、水蒸気を復水する前記復水器と、復水を前記改質器へ再供給する前記再供給器との間に、復水中の不純物を除去する水処理装置を設けた改質燃料焚きガスタービン。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004208474A JP4555010B2 (ja) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | 改質燃料焚きガスタービン及びその運転方法 |
US11/178,489 US7594387B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-12 | Modified fuel burning gas turbine |
EP05015449A EP1616931A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-15 | Modified fuel burning gas turbine and method of operating the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004208474A JP4555010B2 (ja) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | 改質燃料焚きガスタービン及びその運転方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006029184A JP2006029184A (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
JP4555010B2 true JP4555010B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=34981432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004208474A Expired - Lifetime JP4555010B2 (ja) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | 改質燃料焚きガスタービン及びその運転方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7594387B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1616931A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4555010B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5346036B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-28 | 2013-11-20 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 水素の供給を用いない重質及び高ワックス質原油のアップグレード法 |
JP2009228475A (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-10-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガスタービン発電システム |
US8394260B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2013-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Petroleum upgrading process |
US9382485B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2016-07-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Petroleum upgrading process |
US8567177B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-10-29 | Yoganeck, LLC | Gas turbine engine system with water recycling feature |
US10066172B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-09-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water upgrading process to produce paraffinic stream from heavy oil |
US9920258B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-03-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
US10011790B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-07-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water processes for upgrading a petroleum-based composition while decreasing plugging |
US10066176B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-09-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water upgrading process to produce high grade coke |
US10577546B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2020-03-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for deasphalting oil |
US10815434B2 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2020-10-27 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for power generation |
CN116951421B (zh) * | 2023-09-12 | 2024-04-02 | 江苏诺蓝环保科技有限公司 | 蓄热式垃圾焚烧二燃炉 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10238369A (ja) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-08 | Hitachi Ltd | ガス化発電プラント及びその運転方法 |
JPH1135950A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-02-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 発電方法及び発電装置 |
JPH1180750A (ja) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法及び発電装置 |
JP2000109850A (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-18 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 重質油の発電設備用流体燃料への転換方法及びその装置 |
JP2002338973A (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃焼排ガスからの水回収システム |
JP2003049180A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 重質油の軽質化方法 |
JP2003090227A (ja) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 重質油改質装置を備えた発電プラント及びその運用方法 |
JP2003097290A (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Hitachi Ltd | 発電プラント及びその運転方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9517646D0 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1995-11-01 | Quadrise Ltd | Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines |
CA2440452A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-31 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Heavy oil upgrade method and apparatus |
JP3788379B2 (ja) | 2002-03-29 | 2006-06-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 改質燃料焚きガスタービン設備及びその油加熱方法 |
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2004
- 2004-07-15 JP JP2004208474A patent/JP4555010B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 US US11/178,489 patent/US7594387B2/en active Active
- 2005-07-15 EP EP05015449A patent/EP1616931A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1135950A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-02-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 発電方法及び発電装置 |
JPH10238369A (ja) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-08 | Hitachi Ltd | ガス化発電プラント及びその運転方法 |
JPH1180750A (ja) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法及び発電装置 |
JP2000109850A (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-18 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 重質油の発電設備用流体燃料への転換方法及びその装置 |
JP2002338973A (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃焼排ガスからの水回収システム |
JP2003049180A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 重質油の軽質化方法 |
JP2003090227A (ja) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 重質油改質装置を備えた発電プラント及びその運用方法 |
JP2003097290A (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Hitachi Ltd | 発電プラント及びその運転方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7594387B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 |
EP1616931A1 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
JP2006029184A (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
US20060288705A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
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