JP4533916B2

JP4533916B2 - Eaves structure

Info

Publication number: JP4533916B2
Application number: JP2007219691A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 泰久阿部; 祐紀坂井
Original assignee: Otis Inc
Current assignee: Otis Inc
Priority date: 2007-08-27
Filing date: 2007-08-27
Publication date: 2010-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2027-08-27
Also published as: JP2009052275A

Description

本発明は、折板屋根等の軒先に屋根化粧パネルを取付けるための屋根化粧パネル取付金具、及び、吊り杆の上端を折板屋根等に挿通して固定すると共に、前記吊り杆に補強部材を添設してなる折板吊金具を備えてなる軒先構造に関する。 The present invention provides a roof decorative panel mounting bracket for attaching a roof decorative panel to an eaves such as a folded plate roof, and the upper end of the hanging rod is inserted and fixed to the folded plate roof or the like, and a reinforcing member is provided on the hanging rod. The present invention relates to an eaves tip structure provided with a folded plate hanging metal fitting.

折板屋根等の建物では、軒樋等を直接取り付けできないため、一般には、前記折板屋根等に軒樋吊金具を固定し、該軒樋吊金具に前記軒樋を取付ける折板吊金具が使用されている。 In a building such as a folded-plate roof, since eaves can not be directly attached, generally there is a folded-plate hanging bracket that fixes the eaves hanging bracket to the folded plate roof and attaches the eaves to the eaves hanging bracket. in use.

このような折板吊金具は、吊り杆の下端に軒樋を取り付ける耳保持部を備えた軒樋吊金具を設け、前記吊り杆の上端を、折板屋根等に挿通して固定している。 Such a folded plate hanging bracket is provided with an eaves hanging bracket provided with an ear holding portion for attaching the eave rod to the lower end of the hanging rod, and the upper end of the hanging rod is inserted and fixed to the folded plate roof or the like. .

そのため、前記吊り杆の上端には、軒樋等の全荷重が集中荷重となってかかり、前記吊り杆や折板屋根等に、曲げや破損等を生じる危険があるため、最近では、前記集中荷重を分散させて、曲げや破損等を防止するための補強部材が提案されている。 Therefore, since the entire load of the eaves and the like is applied as a concentrated load on the upper end of the suspension rod, there is a risk of causing bending or breakage in the suspension rod or the folded plate roof. A reinforcing member for dispersing a load to prevent bending, breakage, and the like has been proposed.

この補強部材は、吊り杆に貫通され、該吊り杆の上部に直交する方向に固定されてなり、前記補強部材の上面全体が、前記折板屋根等の裏面に当接されるようにしている。 The reinforcing member is penetrated by the hanging rod and fixed in a direction orthogonal to the upper portion of the hanging rod, and the entire upper surface of the reinforcing member is brought into contact with the back surface of the folded plate roof or the like. .

そのため、前記軒樋等にかかる全荷重は、前記補強部材が当接している上面全体が折板屋根等の裏面に分散荷重となって負荷されるため、前記吊り杆や折板屋根等に生じる曲げや破損等を防止できる（例えば、特許文献１参照。）。 Therefore, the total load applied to the eaves and the like is generated in the suspended fence and the folded-plate roof because the entire upper surface with which the reinforcing member is in contact is loaded as a distributed load on the rear surface of the folded-plate roof and the like. Bending, breakage, and the like can be prevented (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

又、折板屋根等の軒先には、屋根化粧パネルを取付けるための屋根化粧パネル取付金具が用いられる。 Moreover, the roof decorative panel mounting bracket for attaching a roof decorative panel is used for eaves edges, such as a folded-plate roof.

具体的には、前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具は、屋根化粧パネルを取付けるためのパネル受部材と、このパネル受部材を軒先に固定するための取付部材とを、ボルト、ナットなどの連結具で構成してなり、前記取付部材を軒先に固定したうえで、この取付部材の先端に鉛直方向に向けて固定した前記パネル受部材に、前記屋根化粧パネルを係止して、該屋根化粧パネルを折板屋根等の軒先に取付けるのである（例えば、特許文献２参照。）。
特開平８−２５３９８５号特開２００４−７６５３４号 Specifically, the roof decorative panel mounting bracket comprises a panel receiving member for mounting the roof decorative panel, and an attachment member for fixing the panel receiving member to the eaves with a coupling tool such as a bolt or a nut. After fixing the mounting member to the eaves edge, the roof decorative panel is locked to the panel receiving member fixed vertically to the tip of the mounting member, and the roof decorative panel is folded. It is attached to eaves such as a plate roof (for example, see Patent Document 2).
JP-A-8-253985 JP 2004-76534 A

このように、従来の補強部材は、吊り杆や折板屋根等に生じる曲げや破損等を防止できる点で効果があるが、構造が複雑であるうえ、施工し難いという問題があった。 Thus, although the conventional reinforcing member is effective in the point which can prevent the bending, damage, etc. which arise in a hanging rod, a folded-plate roof, etc., there existed a problem that construction was difficult and it was difficult to construct.

具体的には、前記吊り杆の上端は、折板屋根等に挿通して固定されるが、前記補強部材は、この作業前に予め前記吊り杆に貫通して取り付ける必要がある。 Specifically, the upper end of the hanging rod is inserted and fixed to a folded plate roof or the like, but the reinforcing member needs to be penetrated and attached to the hanging rod in advance before this work.

一方、折板屋根等には、屋根勾配があると共に、該屋根勾配は、設置する建物等によって様々であるが、前記軒樋吊金具自体は、これを水平に設置しなければならない。 On the other hand, a folded plate roof or the like has a roof gradient, and the roof gradient varies depending on the building to be installed. The eaves-hanging metal fitting itself must be installed horizontally.

そのため、施工現場においては、前記軒樋吊金具自体が水平に設置されるように、前記屋根勾配に応じて前記吊り杆を若干曲げて加工したうえで、取付けることが多い。 For this reason, in the construction site, the eaves hanging bracket itself is often bent and processed according to the roof slope so that the eaves hanging bracket itself is installed horizontally.

しかしながら、前記補強金具を備えた折板吊金具では、前記吊り杆の曲げ調節の度に一々前記補強部材を取外して調節した後、再度吊り杆に貫通しなければならない手間が生じ、施工し難いという問題がある。 However, in the folded plate hanging bracket provided with the reinforcing bracket, it is difficult to perform construction because it is necessary to pierce the hanging rod again after the reinforcing member is removed and adjusted each time the hanging rod is bent. There is a problem.

又、折板屋根等の軒先に取付けている屋根化粧パネルには、風雨等による外部からの荷重が直接かかり、そのため、特に台風等の強風時には前記屋根化粧パネルを取付けている屋根化粧パネル取付金具が強風等によって曲げられる危険があるため、前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具の強度を高めることが要望されている。 Also, the roof decorative panel attached to the eaves such as the folded roof is directly subjected to external load due to wind and rain, etc. Therefore, the roof decorative panel mounting bracket to which the roof decorative panel is attached particularly in the case of strong winds such as typhoons. Therefore, there is a demand for increasing the strength of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket.

そこで、本発明者等は、折板吊金具の設置後であっても、前記吊り杆の曲げ調節を簡単且つ確実に行うことができると共に、屋根化粧パネルを取付けている屋根化粧パネル取付金具の強度をも高めることのできる軒先構造を提供するものである。 Therefore, the present inventors can easily and reliably adjust the bending of the hanging rod even after the installation of the folded plate hanging bracket, and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket to which the roof decorative panel is mounted. An eaves-end structure that can increase the strength is also provided.

上記目的を達成するため、
請求項１に係る軒先構造は、吊り杆の上端を折板屋根等に挿通して固定すると共に、前記吊り杆には、一方に膨出させると共に、上、下端に亘って拡幅又は減幅してなる膨出溝部を形成した一枚の補強部材を添設し、これら補強部材及び吊り杆を固着具にて固定してなる折板吊金具と、前記折板屋根等の軒先に屋根化粧パネルを取付けるための屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを、連結材を介して連結固定したことを特徴とする。 To achieve the above objective,
In the eaves-end structure according to claim 1, the upper end of the hanging rod is inserted and fixed to a folded plate roof or the like, and the hanging rod is expanded to one side and widened or reduced across the upper and lower ends. A folded plate hanging bracket formed by attaching a reinforcing member formed with a bulging groove portion and fixing the reinforcing member and a hanging rod with a fixing tool, and a roof decorative panel on the eaves such as the folded plate roof The roof decorative panel mounting bracket for mounting the door is connected and fixed via a connecting material.

請求項２に係る軒先構造は、請求項１において、補強部材に、連結材の連結固定位置を上下方向に調整可能な高さ調整孔を設けてなる。 The eaves tip structure according to claim 2 is the structure according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is provided with a height adjusting hole capable of adjusting the connecting and fixing position of the connecting member in the vertical direction.

請求項３に係る軒先構造は、請求項１又は２の何れかにおいて、連結材に、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の出具合を調整可能な出調整孔を設けてなる。 An eaves tip structure according to a third aspect is the structure according to any one of the first and second aspects, wherein the connecting member is provided with an adjustment hole that can adjust the degree of protrusion of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket.

請求項４に係る軒先構造は、請求項１〜３の何れかにおいて、連結部材を分割し、この分割された一方の連結片と、他方の連結片とを縦横方向に移動可能な構造に連結してなる。 The eaves-end structure according to claim 4 is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting member is divided, and the divided one connecting piece and the other connecting piece are connected to a structure movable in the vertical and horizontal directions. Do it.

本発明によれば、次のような効果がある。
請求項１に係る軒先構造によれば、一方に膨出させると共に、上、下端に亘って拡幅又は減幅してなる膨出溝部を形成した一枚の補強部材を吊り杆に添設し、これら補強部材及び吊り杆を固着具にて固定してなる折板吊金具と、屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを、連結材を介して連結固定する構造にしている。 The present invention has the following effects.
According to the eaves-end structure according to claim 1, while bulging to one side, a single reinforcing member formed with a bulging groove portion that is widened or reduced across the upper and lower ends is attached to the hanging rod, A folded plate hanging metal fitting obtained by fixing the reinforcing member and the hanging hook with a fixing tool and a roof decorative panel fitting are connected and fixed via a connecting material.

そのため、吊り杆の曲げ調節を行った後に、前記折板吊金具の補強部材を前記吊り杆に着脱自在にできるため、折板吊金具の施工を簡単且つ確実に行うことができる。 Therefore, since the reinforcing member of the folded plate hanging bracket can be freely attached to and detached from the hanging rod after bending adjustment of the hanging rod, the folded plate hanging bracket can be easily and reliably constructed.

又、前記一枚の補強部材には、上、下端に亘って拡幅又は減幅してなる膨出溝部を形成しているため、折板吊金具の設置後においても、前記膨出溝部の拡幅又は減幅の許容範囲内で吊り杆の曲げ調節を行うことができ、前記吊り杆の曲げ調節を簡単且つ確実に行うことができる。 Further, since the single reinforcing member is formed with a bulging groove portion that is widened or reduced across the upper and lower ends, the bulging groove portion is widened even after the folded plate hanging bracket is installed. Alternatively, it is possible to adjust the bending of the suspension rod within the allowable range of reduction, and it is possible to easily and reliably adjust the bending of the suspension rod.

更に、前記折板吊金具と、屋根化粧パネル取付金具とは、連結材を介して連結固定しているため、これら屋根化粧パネル取付金具、折板吊金具、連結材によって四角形のモノコック構造が形成され、前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具に対して風雨等による外部からの荷重が直接かかっても、該荷重を前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具だけでなく、前記連結材を介して折板吊金具にも分散して負荷されるため、前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具の強度を高めることができ、前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具が強風等によって曲げられる危険を確実に防止できる。 Further, since the folded plate hanging bracket and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket are connected and fixed via a connecting material, a rectangular monocoque structure is formed by the roof decorative panel mounting bracket, the folded plate hanging bracket and the connecting material. Even if an external load such as wind and rain is directly applied to the roof decorative panel mounting bracket, the load is distributed not only to the roof decorative panel mounting bracket but also to the folded plate hanging bracket through the connecting material. Therefore, the strength of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket can be increased, and the risk of bending the roof decorative panel mounting bracket due to strong winds or the like can be reliably prevented.

請求項２に係る軒先構造によれば、補強部材に、連結材の連結固定位置を上下方向に調整可能な高さ調整孔を設けてなるため、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の取付位置に応じて、連結材を上下方向に移動させて、折板吊金具と屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを連結材を介して確実に連結固定できる。 According to the eaves tip structure according to claim 2, since the reinforcing member is provided with a height adjustment hole capable of adjusting the connection fixing position of the connecting material in the vertical direction, according to the mounting position of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket, By moving the connecting member in the vertical direction, the folded plate hanging bracket and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket can be reliably connected and fixed via the connecting member.

請求項３に係る軒先構造によれば、連結材に、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の出具合を調整可能な出調整孔を設けてなるため、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の取付位置に応じて、連結材を前記屋根化粧パネル取付金具の方向（前、後方向）に移動させて、折板吊金具と屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを連結材を介して確実に連結固定できる。 According to the eaves-end structure according to claim 3, since the connecting member is provided with an adjustment hole that can adjust the degree of protrusion of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket, the connecting material depends on the mounting position of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket. Is moved in the direction of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket (front and rear), and the folded plate hanging bracket and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket can be reliably connected and fixed via the connecting material.

請求項４に係る軒先構造によれば、連結材を分割し、この分割された一方の連結片と、他方の連結片とを水平移動可能な構造にしてなるため、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の取付位置に応じて、一方の連結片と、他方の連結片とを水平移動させて、折板吊金具と屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを連結材を介して確実に連結固定できる。 According to the eaves tip structure according to claim 4, the connecting material is divided, and the divided one connecting piece and the other connecting piece are configured to be horizontally movable. Depending on the position, one of the connecting pieces and the other connecting piece can be moved horizontally, and the folded plate hanging bracket and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket can be reliably connected and fixed via the connecting member.

以下、本発明に係る軒先構造Ａを図面とともに説明する。 Hereinafter, the eaves-end structure A according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図１は、本発明に係る軒先構造Ａの一実施例を概略した分解斜視図であり、図２は、図１で示した軒先構造Ａの要部を示した側面図である。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of an eaves structure A according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a main part of the eaves structure A shown in FIG.

この軒先構造Ａは、吊り杆１１の上端を折板屋根Ｙに挿通して固定すると共に、吊り杆１１には、一方に膨出させると共に、上、下端に亘って拡幅又は減幅してなる膨出溝部１２を形成した一枚の補強部材１３を添設し、これら補強部材１３及び吊り杆１１を固着具１４にて固定してなる折板吊金具１０と、折板屋根Ｙの軒先に屋根化粧パネルＰを取付けるための屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０とを、連結材３０を介して連結固定してなる。 This eaves-end structure A is formed by inserting the upper end of the suspension rod 11 into the folded plate roof Y and fixing it, and bulges the suspension rod 11 in one side and widens or decreases the width across the upper and lower ends. One reinforcing member 13 having a bulging groove 12 is provided, and the folded plate hanging bracket 10 formed by fixing the reinforcing member 13 and the suspension rod 11 with a fixing tool 14 and the eaves of the folded plate roof Y A roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 for attaching the roof decorative panel P is connected and fixed via a connecting member 30.

具体的には、折板吊金具１０の補強部材１３は、一枚の板体で形成され、この上端には、折板屋根Ｙの裏面に当接する当接片１３ａを設けている。 Specifically, the reinforcing member 13 of the folded plate hanging bracket 10 is formed of a single plate body, and a contact piece 13 a that contacts the back surface of the folded plate roof Y is provided at the upper end.

ここでは、補強部材１３上端の両側に、当接片１３ａ何れも一方に向けて突設したものを例示しているが、例えば、当接片１３ａを前、後の異なる方向に向けて各々形成したり、或いは、補強部材１３上端の一側にのみ形成することも可能である。 In this example, the abutting pieces 13a are provided on both sides of the upper end of the reinforcing member 13 so as to project toward one side. For example, the abutting pieces 13a are formed in different directions in the front and rear directions. Alternatively, it can be formed only on one side of the upper end of the reinforcing member 13.

又、補強部材１３の両側端には、その一部を折曲させて形成した補強リブ１３ｂを形成しており、補強部材１３の強度を高めている。 Further, reinforcing ribs 13b formed by bending a part thereof are formed on both side ends of the reinforcing member 13, thereby increasing the strength of the reinforcing member 13.

なお、補強部材１３の形状は、上方から下方に向けて略狭くした略逆台形状に形成して小型化しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、折板屋根Ｙの断面波形状等に応じて適宜選択できる。 In addition, although the shape of the reinforcing member 13 is formed into a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape that is substantially narrowed from the upper side to the lower side, the shape is not limited to this, but the cross-sectional wave shape of the folded plate roof Y, etc. It can be appropriately selected depending on the situation.

又、補強部材１３の略中央には、一方に膨出させると共に、上、下端に亘って連通した膨出溝部１２を形成している。 In addition, a bulging groove portion 12 that is bulged to one side and communicated with the upper and lower ends is formed at the approximate center of the reinforcing member 13.

この膨出溝部１２は、補強部材１３の上、下端の何れか一方から他方に向けて徐々に拡幅又は減幅するように形成しており、ここでは、補強部材１３の下端から上端に向けて徐々に拡幅（補強部材１３の上端から下端に向けて徐々に減幅）するように形成したものを例示している。 The bulging groove portion 12 is formed so as to gradually widen or decrease from one of the upper and lower ends of the reinforcing member 13 toward the other. Here, the lower end of the reinforcing member 13 extends from the lower end to the upper end. An example is shown in which the width is gradually increased (the width is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end of the reinforcing member 13).

この膨出溝部１２の拡幅又は減幅は、吊り杆１１の曲げ調節を行った後に、該吊り杆１１を膨出溝部１２内に収容できる程度（吊り杆１１の曲げを許容できる程度）に形成されていれば良い。 The expansion or reduction of the bulge groove portion 12 is formed to such an extent that the suspension rod 11 can be accommodated in the bulge groove portion 12 after bending adjustment of the suspension rod 11 (to allow bending of the suspension rod 11). It only has to be done.

又、膨出溝部１２の形状は、本実施例のものに限定されず、例えば、補強部材１３の略中央に、略半円状に一方に膨出させて形成すると共に、補強部材１３の上、下に亘って拡幅又は減幅したものでも構わない。 The shape of the bulging groove portion 12 is not limited to that of the present embodiment. For example, the bulging groove portion 12 is formed in a substantially semicircular shape in one side in a substantially semicircular shape. Also, it may be widened or reduced over the bottom.

更に、本実施例では、補強部材１３における膨出溝部１２の上下方向に複数の取付孔を開設して高さ調整孔１５を設けてなり、この高さ調整孔１５により、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０の取付位置に応じて、連結材３０を上下方向に移動させて連結固定位置を調整することができ、折板吊金具１０と屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０とを連結材３０を介して確実に連結固定できる。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are provided in the vertical direction of the bulging groove portion 12 in the reinforcing member 13 to provide a height adjusting hole 15, and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket is provided by the height adjusting hole 15. The connection fixing position can be adjusted by moving the connecting member 30 in the vertical direction in accordance with the mounting position of 20, and the folded plate hanging bracket 10 and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 can be reliably connected via the connecting member 30. Can be connected and fixed.

本実施例の吊り杆１１は、ネジ山を備えたボルト軸で形成され、補強部材１３の膨出溝部１２適所には、内方に向けて突出させた切り起し爪１３ｃを形成し、この切り起し爪１３ｃを吊り杆１１のネジ山に係止させるようにして、補強部材１３と吊り杆１１との係止を確実にしている。 The hanging rod 11 of the present embodiment is formed by a bolt shaft provided with a screw thread, and a protruding and raised claw 13c that protrudes inward is formed at an appropriate position of the bulging groove portion 12 of the reinforcing member 13, The cut-and-raised claw 13c is locked to the thread of the hanging rod 11 so that the reinforcing member 13 and the hanging rod 11 are securely locked.

このような切り起し爪１３ｃを形成しておけば、この切り起し爪１３ｃが吊り杆１１のネジ山間の谷に嵌り込み、確実に係止するため、一枚の補強部材１３がズレることなく折板吊金具１０の施工をより確実に行うことができる。 If such a cut-and-raised claw 13c is formed, the cut-and-raised claw 13c fits into the trough between the threads of the suspension rod 11 and is securely locked, so that one reinforcing member 13 is displaced. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably perform the folding plate hanging bracket 10.

固着具１４は、補強部材１３と、吊り杆１１を確実に固着できるものであれば良く、ここでは、補強部材１３の下端近傍の両側に取付孔１３ｄを開設すると共に、この取付孔１３ｄに重合可能な穴部１４ｂを設けた固定プレート１４ａと、ボルト１４ｃ、ナット１４ｄとより構成してなり、固定プレート１４ａを吊り杆１１に接合させた後、ボルト１４ｃを穴部１４ｂに貫通したうえでナット１４ｄを螺着し、補強部材１３と吊り杆１１を固着する構造のものを例示している。 The fixing member 14 may be any member as long as it can securely fix the reinforcing member 13 and the suspension rod 11. Here, attachment holes 13d are formed on both sides in the vicinity of the lower end of the reinforcing member 13, and the attachment holes 13d are overlapped. The fixing plate 14a is provided with a possible hole 14b, a bolt 14c, and a nut 14d. After the fixing plate 14a is joined to the suspension rod 11, the bolt 14c is passed through the hole 14b and then the nut. The thing of the structure which 14d is screwed and the reinforcement member 13 and the hanging rod 11 are fixed is illustrated.

屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０は、屋根化粧パネルＰを取付けるためのパネル受部材２１と、このパネル受部材２１を折板屋根Ｙに固定するための取付部材２２とを、ボルト、ナットなどの連結具２３で連結してなる。 The roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 includes a panel receiving member 21 for mounting the roof decorative panel P and a mounting member 22 for fixing the panel receiving member 21 to the folded roof Y. 23 is connected.

パネル受部材２１は、屋根化粧パネルＰに応じて、これを取付可能な形状であれば良いが、本実施例では、屋根化粧パネルＰの上、下折縁Ｐ１を係止するために、上下端に屋根化粧パネルＰの上、下折縁Ｐ１を受止固定する受止折曲片２１ａを形成したアングル材を例示している。 The panel receiving member 21 may have any shape that can be attached to the roof decorative panel P. However, in this embodiment, the upper and lower sides of the panel receiving member 21 are arranged to lock the lower folding edge P1 on the roof decorative panel P. The angle material which formed the receiving bending piece 21a which receives and fixes the lower folding edge P1 on the roof decorative panel P at the end is illustrated.

又、パネル受部材２１の側面には、長手方向に向けて片部２１ｂを延設しており、この片部２１ｂには、取付け高さを調節するための長孔２１ｃを形成している。 Further, a side portion 21b extends in the longitudinal direction on the side surface of the panel receiving member 21, and a long hole 21c for adjusting the mounting height is formed in the piece portion 21b.

更に、長孔２１ｃの長手方向に沿って、パネル受部材２１の高さ位置が識別可能な目盛等の目印部２１ｄを形成しても良く、このような目印部２１ｄを形成することで、例えば、施工組立状態に起立されたパネル受部材２１の高さ位置を、容易に識別でき、施工作業を軽減できる。 Furthermore, a mark portion 21d such as a scale that can identify the height position of the panel receiving member 21 may be formed along the longitudinal direction of the long hole 21c. By forming such a mark portion 21d, for example, The height position of the panel receiving member 21 raised in the construction assembly state can be easily identified, and the construction work can be reduced.

取付部材２２は、折板屋根Ｙに固定可能であって、且つ、パネル受部材２１に折畳可能な形状であれば良いが、本実施例では、一片２２ａと固定片２２ｂからなるＬ型アングル材を例示している。 The mounting member 22 can be fixed to the folded plate roof Y and can be folded to the panel receiving member 21, but in this embodiment, an L-shaped angle composed of one piece 22a and a fixed piece 22b. The material is illustrated.

固定片２２ｂには、複数の取付孔２２ｃを適所に形成しており、この取付孔２２ｃを通じて吊り杆１１を貫通することができるが、必要ならば、他の取付孔２２ｃにボルト、ナット等の固定具２２ｄを用いて、固定片２２ｂと折板屋根Ｙとを確実に固定することもできる。 The fixing piece 22b has a plurality of mounting holes 22c formed at appropriate positions, and can pass through the suspension rod 11 through the mounting holes 22c. If necessary, bolts, nuts, etc. can be inserted into the other mounting holes 22c. The fixing piece 22b and the folded-plate roof Y can also be fixed reliably using the fixing tool 22d.

一片２２ａの軒先側には、パネル受部材２１の長孔２１ｃに重合され、且つ、連結具２３が挿通される軸孔２２ｅを形成している。 A shaft hole 22e through which the connector 23 is inserted is formed on the eaves side of the piece 22a.

このように形成したパネル受部材２１の長孔２１ｃと、取付部材２２の軸孔２２ｅを重合し、これに連結具２３のボルトを貫通したうえで、ナットを螺合すれば、パネル受部材２１と取付部材２２が図例のようにＬ形状に組立てできる。 If the long hole 21c of the panel receiving member 21 formed in this way and the shaft hole 22e of the mounting member 22 are overlapped, and the bolt of the connector 23 is passed through this, the nut is screwed into the panel receiving member 21. The mounting member 22 can be assembled into an L shape as shown in the figure.

なお、前記ナットを緩めれば、パネル受部材２１は連結具２３を軸中心にして回転させることができ、コンパクトに折畳んで梱包できる。 In addition, if the said nut is loosened, the panel receiving member 21 can be rotated centering | focusing on the coupling tool 23, and can be folded up and packed compactly.

連結材３０は、折板吊金具１０と屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０を連結固定できる構造であれば良く、例えば、一枚の板材やＬ型アングルを用いることができる。 The connecting member 30 may be any structure that can connect and fix the folded plate hanging bracket 10 and the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20, and for example, a single plate member or an L-shaped angle can be used.

本実施例では、連結材３０を分割し、この分割された一方の連結片３１と、他方の連結片３２とを水平移動可能な構造にしてなる。 In the present embodiment, the connecting material 30 is divided, and the divided one connecting piece 31 and the other connecting piece 32 are configured to be horizontally movable.

具体的には、一方の連結片３１及び他方の連結片３２を各々板材でＬ形状に形成してなり、一方の連結片３１の短辺には縦長の長孔３１ａを開設し、他方の連結片３２の短辺には横長の長孔３２ａを開設し、これら短辺の長孔３１ａ、３２ａ同士を重合させて、ボルト、ナット等の連結具３３で締め付けることで、一方の連結片３１及び他方の連結片３２を縦横方向に移動可能に連結している。 Specifically, one connecting piece 31 and the other connecting piece 32 are each formed in an L shape with a plate material, and a vertically long slot 31a is formed on the short side of one connecting piece 31, and the other connecting piece 31 is connected. By opening a horizontally long slot 32a on the short side of the piece 32, overlapping the short holes 31a, 32a with each other and tightening with a connecting tool 33 such as a bolt or a nut, one connecting piece 31 and The other connecting piece 32 is connected to be movable in the vertical and horizontal directions.

又、一方の連結片３１の長辺には長孔３１ｂを開設し、この長孔３１ｂとパネル受部材２１の長孔２１ｃを重合させてボルト、ナット等で螺合し、一方の連結片３１とパネル受部材２１を連結可能にしている。 In addition, a long hole 31b is formed on the long side of one connecting piece 31, and this long hole 31b and the long hole 21c of the panel receiving member 21 are overlapped and screwed together with a bolt, a nut or the like. And the panel receiving member 21 are connectable.

一方、連結材３０の他方の連結片３２の長辺には複数の取付孔を開設して屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０の出具合を調整可能な出調整孔３２ｂを開設し、この出調整孔３２ｂと補強部材１３に設けた高さ調整孔１５を重合させてボルト、ナット等の螺合具３４で螺合し、他方の連結片３２と補強部材１３を連結可能にしている。 On the other hand, a plurality of mounting holes are provided in the long side of the other connecting piece 32 of the connecting member 30 to open an adjustment hole 32b that can adjust the protruding condition of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20, and this adjustment hole 32b. The height adjusting hole 15 provided in the reinforcing member 13 is overlapped and screwed with a screwing tool 34 such as a bolt or a nut so that the other connecting piece 32 and the reinforcing member 13 can be connected.

以上のように構成した本発明に係る軒先構造Ａの施工例を以下に説明する。 An example of construction of the eaves-end structure A according to the present invention configured as described above will be described below.

先ず、軒樋吊金具Ｔ等を備えた吊り杆１１の上端を、折板屋根Ｙに挿通すると共に、固定片２２ｂの取付孔２２ｃに貫通させ、この吊り杆１１の上端部にゴムパッキン等を備えたナット等の締着具Ｔ１を螺合して、折板屋根Ｙに吊り杆１１を取付ける。 First, the upper end of the hanging rod 11 provided with the eaves hanging bracket T or the like is inserted into the folded plate roof Y, and is passed through the mounting hole 22c of the fixed piece 22b. A rubber packing or the like is attached to the upper end portion of the hanging rod 11 or the like. The fastening tool T1 such as a nut provided is screwed and the hanging rod 11 is attached to the folded plate roof Y.

そして、折板屋根Ｙの屋根勾配に応じて、軒樋Ｔ２が水平に設置されるように、吊り杆１１を周知手段によって若干曲げ加工を行い調節する。 Then, depending on the roof slope of the folded plate roof Y, the hanging rod 11 is slightly bent by a well-known means and adjusted so that the eaves rod T2 is installed horizontally.

次に、調節した吊り杆１１に、一枚の補強部材１３の膨出溝部１２を添設し、この吊り杆１１を挟み込むようにして固定プレート１４ａを配置し、ボルト１４ｃを穴部１４ｂに貫通したうえでナット１４ｄを軽く締め付けて仮止めし、最後に、仮止めした補強部材１３を上方に押し上げて、上端に設けた当接片１３ａを、折板屋根Ｙの裏面に当接させたうえで、ナット１４ｄを確実に締付け、補強部材１３及び吊り杆１１を固着具１４にて固定する。 Next, the bulging groove portion 12 of one reinforcing member 13 is attached to the adjusted suspension rod 11, the fixing plate 14a is disposed so as to sandwich the suspension rod 11, and the bolt 14c is passed through the hole portion 14b. After that, the nut 14d is lightly tightened and temporarily fixed. Finally, the temporarily fixed reinforcing member 13 is pushed up, and the contact piece 13a provided at the upper end is brought into contact with the back surface of the folded roof Y. Then, the nut 14 d is securely tightened, and the reinforcing member 13 and the hanging rod 11 are fixed by the fixing tool 14.

一方、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０は、屋根材Ｙに仮止めされた固定片２２を固定具２２ｄを用いて、固定片２２ｂと屋根材Ｙとを確実に固定する。 On the other hand, the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 securely fixes the fixing piece 22b and the roofing material Y to the fixing piece 22 temporarily fixed to the roofing material Y using the fixing tool 22d.

次に、パネル受部材２１を鉛直方向に向けて起立させると共に、長孔２１ｃに沿って、パネル受部材２１の高さ位置を調整した後、連結具２３のボルト、ナットを螺合すれば、パネル受部材２１と取付部材２２を図例のようにＬ形状に組立てした状態に固定する。 Next, when the panel receiving member 21 is erected in the vertical direction and the height position of the panel receiving member 21 is adjusted along the long hole 21c, the bolts and nuts of the connector 23 are screwed together. The panel receiving member 21 and the mounting member 22 are fixed in an assembled state as shown in the figure.

次に、この組立てたパネル受部材２１の長孔２１ｃと、一方の連結片３１の長孔３１ｂを重合してボルト、ナット等で螺合し、一方の連結片３１とパネル受部材２１を連結すると共に、補強部材１３に設けた高さ調整孔１５と、連結材３０の他方の連結片３２の出調整孔３２ｂを重合してボルト、ナット等の螺合具３４で螺合し、他方の連結片３２と補強部材１３を連結する。 Next, the long hole 21c of the assembled panel receiving member 21 and the long hole 31b of the one connecting piece 31 are overlapped and screwed with a bolt, a nut or the like, and the one connecting piece 31 and the panel receiving member 21 are connected. At the same time, the height adjusting hole 15 provided in the reinforcing member 13 and the output adjusting hole 32b of the other connecting piece 32 of the connecting member 30 are overlapped and screwed with a screwing tool 34 such as a bolt or nut, The connecting piece 32 and the reinforcing member 13 are connected.

そして、これら一方の連結片３１及び他方の連結片３２の短辺同士を重合し、これら短辺の長孔３１ａ、３２ａ同士を重合させて、ボルト、ナット等の連結具３３で螺合して連結する。 Then, the short sides of the one connecting piece 31 and the other connecting piece 32 are overlapped, the long holes 31a, 32a of these short sides are overlapped, and screwed together with a connecting tool 33 such as a bolt or a nut. Link.

最後に、パネル受部材２１の取付位置を調整した後、ボルト、ナット等の螺合具３４等を確実に締め付けてパネル受部材２１を固定し、この固定したパネル受部材２１に、屋根化粧パネルＰの上、下折縁Ｐ１を受止め固定して、屋根の軒先に屋根化粧パネルＰを取付けるのである。 Finally, after the mounting position of the panel receiving member 21 is adjusted, the panel receiving member 21 is fixed by securely tightening the screw fittings 34 such as bolts and nuts, and the roof decorative panel is fixed to the fixed panel receiving member 21. The upper and lower folding edges P1 are received and fixed on P, and the roof decorative panel P is attached to the eaves of the roof.

このように、本発明に係る軒先構造Ａによれば、吊り杆１１の曲げ調節を行った後に、補強部材１３を吊り杆１１に着脱自在にできるため、折板吊金具１０の施工を簡単且つ確実に行うことができるうえ、折板吊金具１０、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０、連結材３０によって四角形のモノコック構造が軒先に形成されるため、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０に対して風雨等による外部からの荷重が直接かかっても、該荷重を屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０だけでなく、連結材３０を介して折板吊金具１０にも分散して負荷されるため、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０の強度を高めることができ、屋根化粧パネル取付金具２０が強風等によって曲げられる危険を確実に防止できるのである。 As described above, according to the eaves-end structure A according to the present invention, the reinforcement member 13 can be freely attached to and detached from the hanging rod 11 after the bending of the hanging rod 11 is adjusted. In addition to the fact that the rectangular monocoque structure is formed at the eaves by the folded plate hanging bracket 10, the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20, and the connecting member 30, the exterior of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 due to wind and rain etc. Since the load is distributed and applied not only to the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 but also to the folded plate hanging bracket 10 through the connecting material 30, even if the load from the roof is applied to the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 The strength can be increased, and the risk that the roof decorative panel mounting bracket 20 is bent by a strong wind or the like can be reliably prevented.

なお、図３は、本発明に係る軒先構造Ａの異なった実施例の要部を示した側面図である。即ち、前記図１及び図２においては、複数の取付孔を開設して高さ調整孔１５及び出調整孔３２ｂを設けた実施例を例示したが、図３に示すように、１個の長孔（スライド孔）を開設して高さ調整孔１５及び出調整孔３２ｂを設けても良く、前者においては、断続的に高さ及び出具合を調整することができ、後者においては、連続的に高さ及び出具合を調整することができる。 In addition, FIG. 3 is the side view which showed the principal part of the Example from which the eaves-end structure A which concerns on this invention differs. That is, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an example in which a plurality of mounting holes are opened and the height adjusting hole 15 and the output adjusting hole 32 b are provided is illustrated. However, as shown in FIG. A hole (slide hole) may be opened to provide the height adjustment hole 15 and the output adjustment hole 32b. In the former case, the height and the output condition can be adjusted intermittently. It is possible to adjust the height and the degree of protrusion.

本発明に係る軒先構造Ａの一実施例を概略した分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view schematically illustrating an embodiment of an eaves-end structure A according to the present invention. 図１で示した軒先構造Ａの要部を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the principal part of the eaves-end structure A shown in FIG. 本発明に係る軒先構造Ａの異なった実施例の要部を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the principal part of the Example from which the eaves-end structure A which concerns on this invention differs.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

Ａ軒先構造
Ｐ屋根化粧パネル
Ｙ折板屋根
１０折板吊金具
１１吊り杆
１２膨出溝部
１３補強部材
１４固着具
１５高さ調整孔
２０屋根化粧パネル取付金具
３０連結材
３１一方の連結片
３２他方の連結片
３２ｂ出調整孔 A Eaves-end structure P Roof decorative panel Y Folded plate roof 10 Folded plate hanging bracket 11 Hanging rod 12 Swelling groove 13 Reinforcement member 14 Fixing tool 15 Height adjusting hole 20 Roof decorative panel mounting bracket 30 Connecting material 31 One connecting piece 32 The other Connection piece 32b Outlet adjustment hole

Claims

吊り杆の上端を折板屋根等に挿通して固定すると共に、前記吊り杆には、一方に膨出させると共に、上、下端に亘って拡幅又は減幅してなる膨出溝部を形成した一枚の補強部材を添設し、これら補強部材及び吊り杆を固着具にて固定してなる折板吊金具と、前記折板屋根等の軒先に屋根化粧パネルを取付けるための屋根化粧パネル取付金具とを、連結材を介して連結固定したことを特徴とする軒先構造。 The upper end of the hanging rod is inserted and fixed to a folded-plate roof or the like, and the hanging rod is bulged in one side and is formed with a bulging groove portion that is widened or reduced across the upper and lower ends. Folded plate hanging metal fittings that are provided with a plurality of reinforcing members and these reinforcing members and hanging rods are fixed by a fixing tool, and roof decorative panel mounting metal fittings for attaching a roof decorative panel to the eaves of the folded plate roof or the like And an eaves tip structure characterized by being connected and fixed via a connecting material.

請求項１において、
補強部材に、連結材の連結固定位置を上下方向に調整可能な高さ調整孔を設けてなる軒先構造。 In claim 1,
An eaves-end structure in which a reinforcing member is provided with a height adjusting hole capable of adjusting the connecting and fixing position of the connecting material in the vertical direction.

請求項１又は２の何れかにおいて、
連結材に、屋根化粧パネル取付金具の出具合を調整可能な出調整孔を設けてなる軒先構造。 In either claim 1 or 2,
An eaves-end structure in which the connecting material is provided with an adjustment hole that allows adjustment of the degree of protrusion of the roof decorative panel mounting bracket.

請求項１〜３の何れかにおいて、
連結材を分割し、この分割された一方の連結片と、他方の連結片とを縦横方向に移動可能に連結してなる軒先構造。 In any one of Claims 1-3,
An eaves-end structure formed by dividing a connecting material and connecting one of the divided connecting pieces and the other connecting piece so as to be movable in the vertical and horizontal directions.