JP4478517B2 - Combination of automatic desorber and cleaning tool and carrier for automatic desorber - Google Patents

Combination of automatic desorber and cleaning tool and carrier for automatic desorber Download PDF

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JP4478517B2
JP4478517B2 JP2004182288A JP2004182288A JP4478517B2 JP 4478517 B2 JP4478517 B2 JP 4478517B2 JP 2004182288 A JP2004182288 A JP 2004182288A JP 2004182288 A JP2004182288 A JP 2004182288A JP 4478517 B2 JP4478517 B2 JP 4478517B2
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cleaning tool
desorber
automatic
main body
cleaning
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JP2006000541A (en
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将之 上田
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Duskin Co Ltd
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Duskin Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、清掃用具本体に設けられた左右一対の装着片を、手を用いないで開状態から閉状態に移行させ、この一対の装着片に装着された清掃部材を自動的に離脱して収納する脱離型清掃用具及び自動脱離器に関するものである。   The present invention shifts the pair of left and right mounting pieces provided on the cleaning tool main body from an open state to a closed state without using a hand, and automatically removes the cleaning member mounted on the pair of mounting pieces. The present invention relates to a detachable cleaning tool to be stored and an automatic detacher.

図２３、図２４、図２５、図２６は、特開２００２−１７７１８６により開示される従来技術の柄付モップ把持具を示す説明図である。この従来技術の柄付モップ把持具は、二股状で開閉可能な一対のモップ把持片１１２を有している。ヘッド１０１の左右一対の押ボタン１２４を押すことによって、前記一対のモップ把持片１１２が開状態から閉状態に移行可能とされている。一対のモップ把持片１１２が開状態でモップＭの上面の袋状挿入部１１０に入り込んでモップＭが装着される。押ボタン１２４を押すことによって、一対のモップ把持片１１２が閉状態となり、モップＭが自重で落下し、一対のモップ把持片１１２が袋状挿入部１１０から離脱するように構成されている。
２００２−１７７１８６号公報 23, 24, 25, and 26 are explanatory views showing a conventional moped gripping tool with a handle disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-177186. This prior art patterned mop gripping tool has a pair of mop gripping pieces 112 that can be opened and closed in a bifurcated shape. By pressing a pair of left and right push buttons 124 of the head 101, the pair of mop grip pieces 112 can be shifted from an open state to a closed state. The pair of mop gripping pieces 112 enters the bag-like insertion part 110 on the upper surface of the mop M in the open state, and the mop M is mounted. When the push button 124 is pressed, the pair of mop gripping pieces 112 are closed, the mop M is dropped by its own weight, and the pair of mop gripping pieces 112 are separated from the bag-like insertion portion 110.
2002-177186

上述したように、従来の柄付モップ把持具においては、左右一対の押ボタン１２４を指で押すことによって、一対のモップ把持片１１２が開状態から閉状態に移行し、この一対のモップ把持片１１２からモップＭが外れるように構成されている。このため、モップを外すには指を使って一対の押ボタン１２４を押さなくてはならなかった。使用後のモップMは汚れているから、押ボタンを指で押すことは不衛生であり、また指で押す操作自体が面倒であり、非能率的であった。   As described above, in a conventional mop gripping tool with a handle, the pair of mop gripping pieces 112 shift from the open state to the closed state by pressing the pair of left and right push buttons 124 with a finger, and this pair of mop gripping pieces The mop M is configured so as to be detached from 112. For this reason, in order to remove the mop, the pair of push buttons 124 had to be pressed with a finger. Since the mop M after use was dirty, it was unsanitary to press the pushbutton with a finger, and the operation itself with the finger was troublesome and inefficient.

また、使用済みのモップＭを本体から取り外した後、使用済みのモップＭを手に持って収納容器や袋内に入れなくてはならなかったために、手が汚れてしまい不潔・不衛生という問題があった。   In addition, after removing the used mop M from the main body, the used mop M had to be held in a storage container or bag, so that the hands became dirty, and the problem was filthy and unsanitary. was there.

本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、モップ等の清掃部材を清掃用具本体から手を用いないで自動的に離脱させ、汚れた清掃部材を収納容器内に自動的に収納させる脱離型清掃用具及び自動脱離器を提供することを目的とする。更に詳細には、清掃用具本体のボタンを押込部材に当接させるだけで、一対の装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して清掃部材を自動的に離脱できる脱離型清掃用具を提供する。また、押込部材を設けた脱離器本体に清掃部材を清掃用具から自動的に離脱して収納することができる自動脱離器を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and automatically removes a cleaning member such as a mop from a cleaning tool body without using a hand, and automatically stores a dirty cleaning member in a storage container. It is an object of the present invention to provide a detachable cleaning tool and an automatic detacher. More specifically, the present invention provides a detachable cleaning tool that can automatically detach the cleaning member by moving the pair of mounting pieces from the open state to the closed state by merely bringing the button of the cleaning tool body into contact with the pushing member. . It is another object of the present invention to provide an automatic detacher that can automatically remove a cleaning member from a cleaning tool and store it in a detacher body provided with a pushing member.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために提案されたものであり、本発明の第１の形態は、二股状で開閉可能な一対の装着片を有し、清掃用具本体部のボタンを押すことによって１つ以上の装着片が開状態から閉状態に移行可能とされ、開状態で前記装着片が清掃部材の上面の左右ポケット部に入り込んで装着され、閉状態で前記左右ポケット部から離脱するように構成された離脱型清掃用具において、前記ボタンの端面が平面状又は曲面状の傾斜面を有する脱離型清掃用具である。   The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and the first embodiment of the present invention has a pair of mounting pieces that can be opened and closed in a bifurcated shape, and presses a button on the main body of the cleaning tool. One or more mounting pieces can be shifted from the open state to the closed state by the above, and in the open state, the mounting pieces enter the left and right pocket portions on the upper surface of the cleaning member, and are detached from the left and right pocket portions in the closed state. In the detachable cleaning tool configured as described above, the end surface of the button is a detachable cleaning tool having a flat or curved inclined surface.

本発明の第２の形態は、前記傾斜面に押込部材が当接した状態で、前記清掃用具本体部を移動させたときに前記押込部材が前記傾斜面に沿いながらボタンを押し込み、左右の装着片が閉状態になって前記清掃部材を脱離させるように構成された脱離型清掃用具である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, when the pressing member is in contact with the inclined surface, when the cleaning tool main body is moved, the pressing member pushes the button along the inclined surface, A detachable cleaning tool configured to detach the cleaning member in a closed state.

本発明の第３の形態は、前記ボタンが前記清掃用具本体部の左右に一対形成されている脱離型清掃用具である。   A third aspect of the present invention is a detachable cleaning tool in which a pair of buttons are formed on the left and right sides of the cleaning tool main body.

本発明の第４の形態は、前記傾斜面が前記ボタンの端面の全体又は一部に形成されている脱離型清掃用具である。   A fourth aspect of the present invention is a detachable cleaning tool in which the inclined surface is formed on the whole or a part of the end surface of the button.

本発明の第５の形態は、第１の形態〜第４の形態のいずれかの脱離型清掃用具が出し入れされて、前記清掃部材が前記一対の装着片から自動的に脱離されて収納される自動脱離器であって、脱離器本体には清掃用具が出し入れされる開口部が形成され、脱離器本体の所要位置に押込部材が設けられ、清掃用具を前記開口部から脱離器本体に押入れ、若しくは脱離器本体から引き出す際に、前記清掃用具本体のボタンの傾斜面に前記押込部材が当接し、清掃用具の押入力又は引出力によって前記傾斜面が押込部材に当接しながらボタンが押し込まれて前記装着片が閉状態となり、清掃部材が脱離して脱離器本体内に収納される自動脱離器である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the detachable cleaning tool according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is taken in and out, and the cleaning member is automatically detached from the pair of mounting pieces and stored. The desorber body is formed with an opening through which the cleaning tool is taken in and out, and a pushing member is provided at a required position of the desorber body so that the cleaning tool can be removed from the opening. The pushing member abuts against the inclined surface of the button of the cleaning tool main body when being pushed into or released from the release device main body, and the inclined surface is brought into contact with the pushing member by the pushing input or pulling output of the cleaning tool. It is an automatic detacher in which the button is pushed in contact and the mounting piece is closed, and the cleaning member is detached and stored in the detacher body.

本発明の第６の形態は、前記押込部材が一対を構成し、前記押込部材の対向間隔が、前記左右ボタンの傾斜面間の最小間隔より大きく、前記左右ボタン間の最大間隔より小さく形成される自動脱離器である。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the pressing members constitute a pair, and the interval between the pressing members is larger than the minimum interval between the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons and smaller than the maximum interval between the left and right buttons. This is an automatic desorber.

本発明の第７の形態は、前記押込部材が脱離器本体の開口部の左右に下向きに開閉可能で、且つ略水平向きに閉めた状態で停止される左右一対の開閉蓋片からなり、前記清掃部材を前記脱離本体内に上方から収納する場合には、前記左右ボタンの最大突出部を左右開閉蓋片の先端縁に当接させ、清掃用具を下向きに押し入れて開閉蓋片を下向きに開放し、前記ボタンを脱離器本体内に収容して前記清掃部材が前記一対の装着片に装着された状態で収納され、前記清掃用具本体を前記脱離本体から引き出す場合には、前記左右ボタンの傾斜面が略水平向きに復帰した前記脱離器本体の左右開閉蓋片の先端縁に当接し、清掃用具の引出力により前記ボタンが押し込まれて前記一対の装着片が閉められ、前記一対の装着片が前記清掃部材の左右両側のポケット部から脱離して前記清掃部材が前記脱離器本体内に収容される自動脱離器である。   The seventh form of the present invention comprises a pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces that can be opened and closed downward to the left and right of the opening of the desorber body and stopped in a substantially horizontal closed state. When the cleaning member is housed in the detachable body from above, the maximum protrusion of the left / right button is brought into contact with the leading edge of the left / right opening / closing lid piece, and the cleaning tool is pushed downward so that the opening / closing lid piece faces downward. When the button is accommodated in the detacher main body and the cleaning member is stored in a state of being attached to the pair of attachment pieces, and the cleaning tool main body is pulled out from the detachment main body, The inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons come into contact with the leading edges of the left and right open / close lid pieces of the detacher main body returned to the substantially horizontal direction, and the buttons are pushed in by pulling the cleaning tool to close the pair of mounting pieces, The pair of mounting pieces are on both left and right sides of the cleaning member. An automatic desorber where the cleaning member desorbed is accommodated in the desorber body from the pocket portion.

本発明の第８の形態は、前記脱離器本体の左右一対の開閉蓋片が、脱離器本体に設けられた固定用片で略水平向きに停止されるように構成された自動脱離器である。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the pair of left and right open / close lid pieces of the desorber body are automatically desorbed so as to be stopped substantially horizontally by a fixing piece provided on the desorber body. It is a vessel.

本発明の第９の形態は、前記開閉蓋片が、脱離器本体の左右両側から略水平向きに突出形成され、下向きに開閉可能で略水平向きに停止される舌片で形成されている自動脱離器である。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the opening / closing lid piece is formed to protrude substantially horizontally from both the left and right sides of the desorber body, and is formed of a tongue piece that can be opened and closed downward and stopped substantially horizontally. Automatic desorber.

本発明の第１０の形態は、前記脱離器本体における開閉蓋片が設けられていない側面に、前記脱離型清掃用具を出し入れ可能な側面開口部が設けられている自動脱離器である。   A tenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic detacher in which a side surface opening portion in which the detachable cleaning tool can be taken in and out is provided on a side surface of the detacher main body on which an opening / closing lid piece is not provided. .

本発明の第１１の形態は、前記押込部材が一定間隔を有して対向配置され、前記脱離器本体の側壁には、前記開口部に連通する側面開口部が形成され、この側面開口に部から脱離器本体内に清掃用具を出し入れ可能にした自動脱離器である。   In an eleventh aspect of the present invention, the pushing members are arranged to face each other with a predetermined interval, and a side opening that communicates with the opening is formed on the side wall of the desorber body. This is an automatic desorber that allows a cleaning tool to be taken in and out of the desorber body from the section.

本発明の第１２の形態は、前記押込部材が、脱離器本体の内面又は上面位置に固定されている自動脱離器である。   A twelfth aspect of the present invention is an automatic detacher in which the pushing member is fixed to the inner surface or the upper surface position of the detacher body.

本発明の第１３の形態は、前記開口部が、この開口部を通して前記清掃部材を前記脱離器本体内に出し入れ可能に形成される自動脱離器である。   A thirteenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic desorber in which the opening is formed so that the cleaning member can be taken in and out of the desorber body through the opening.

本発明の第１４の形態は、前記押込部材が、脱離器本体の左右壁に設けられた矩形のブロック体から構成されている自動脱離器である。   A fourteenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic detacher in which the pushing member is composed of a rectangular block body provided on the left and right walls of the detacher body.

本発明の第１５の形態は、前記脱離器本体の側部に取り替え用の清掃部材を予め収納しておくための予備収納箱が連設されている自動脱離器である。   A fifteenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic detacher in which a spare storage box for storing a replacement cleaning member in advance is provided in a side portion of the detacher body.

本発明の第１６の形態は、前記予備収納箱の底部に凸状部材を配設し、前記清掃部材が山形状に収納される自動脱離器である。   A sixteenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic desorber in which a convex member is disposed at the bottom of the preliminary storage box and the cleaning member is stored in a mountain shape.

本発明の第１７の形態は、前記脱離器本体に、前記清掃用具本体の柄を立てた状態で保持するための保持腕部が設けられている自動脱離器である。   A seventeenth aspect of the present invention is an automatic detacher in which a holding arm for holding the handle of the cleaning tool main body in a standing state is provided on the detacher main body.

本発明の第１８の形態は、前記脱離器本体の底部に維持部が設けられ、この維持部により脱離器本体を床面に固定する自動脱離器である。   According to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic detacher in which a maintenance part is provided at the bottom of the detacher body, and the detacher body is fixed to the floor surface by the maintenance part.

本発明の第１９の形態は、前記維持部が、前記脱離器本体の底部と一体に形成され、側方に突出する板状部材である自動脱離器である。   According to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic detacher, wherein the maintaining portion is a plate-like member that is formed integrally with a bottom portion of the detacher body and protrudes laterally.

本発明の第２０の形態は、前記維持部が、前記脱離器本体の底面の下側に配置されて前記底面と二重構造を構成し、前記維持部と底面の間に空洞部が設けられ、この空洞部と前記脱離器本体の外部が連通する開放部が形成される自動脱離器である。   According to a twentieth aspect of the present invention, the maintaining portion is disposed below the bottom surface of the desorber body to form a double structure with the bottom surface, and a hollow portion is provided between the maintaining portion and the bottom surface. In this automatic desorber, an open portion is formed in which the hollow portion communicates with the outside of the desorber main body.

本発明の第２１の形態は、第５の形態〜第１６の形態のいずれかの自動脱離器を収納する収容部を設け、この収容部に走行部材を付設して、前記自動脱離器を移動自在にする自動脱離器用キャリアである。   According to a twenty-first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an accommodating portion for accommodating the automatic desorber according to any of the fifth to sixteenth aspects, and a traveling member is attached to the accommodating portion, so that the automatic desorber Is a carrier for an automatic detacher that can move freely.

本発明の第２２の形態は、前記収容部と一体に連設されるハンドル部を設け、前記ハンドル部を手動操作して走行する自動脱離器用キャリアである。   According to a twenty-second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a carrier for an automatic detacher provided with a handle portion that is continuously provided integrally with the housing portion, and traveling by manually operating the handle portion.

本発明の第２３の形態は、前記収容部の上方位置に、前記清掃用具の柄を立てた状態で保持するための保持部が設けられる自動脱離器用キャリアである。   According to a twenty-third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic desorber carrier in which a holding portion for holding the cleaning tool in a standing state is provided above the housing portion.

本発明の第１の形態によれば、清掃用具本体部のボタンの端面が平面状又は曲面状の傾斜面を有しているので、この傾斜面を押込部材に当接してボタンを押し入れて１つ以上の装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して、清掃部材を離脱させることができる。平面状の傾斜面は、上側から下側に向けて広がるものと、上側から下側に向けて狭まるものとがある。上側から下側に向けて広がる傾斜面を有するものでは、清掃部材を収納した状態で傾斜面を押込部材に当てて上向きに清掃用具本体を引き上げることによって、ボタンを押し入れることができる。ボタンを押し入れることによって、１つ以上の装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して清掃部材を自動的に離脱させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the end surface of the button of the cleaning tool main body has a flat or curved inclined surface, the inclined surface is brought into contact with the pushing member and the button is pushed in. One or more mounting pieces can be moved from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member can be detached. There are two types of planar inclined surfaces: one that spreads from the upper side to the lower side and one that narrows from the upper side to the lower side. In the case of having an inclined surface that spreads from the upper side to the lower side, the button can be pushed in by pulling the cleaning tool main body upward while applying the inclined surface to the pushing member in a state where the cleaning member is housed. By pressing the button, one or more mounting pieces can be moved from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member can be automatically detached.

また、上側から下側に向けて狭まる傾斜面を有するものでは、清掃部材を装着したままで、ボタンの端面の傾斜面を押込部材に上側から下向きに押し入れることによって、ボタンを押し入れることができる。ボタンを押し入れることによって、１つ以上の装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して清掃部材を自動的に離脱させることができる。ボタンは、清掃用具本体部の片側だけに設けられたものと両側に設けられたものがある。また、装着片は１つの装着片のみを開閉可能にしたものと左右一対の装着片を開閉可能にしたものとがある。尚、清掃部材としては、例えば、繊維体、ブラシ、ローラなどが有る。   In addition, in the case of an inclined surface that narrows from the upper side to the lower side, the button can be pushed in by pressing the inclined surface of the end surface of the button downward from the upper side into the pushing member while the cleaning member is mounted. it can. By pressing the button, one or more mounting pieces can be moved from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member can be automatically detached. There are buttons provided only on one side of the cleaning tool main body and those provided on both sides. Moreover, there are a mounting piece that can open and close only one mounting piece and a pair that can open and close a pair of left and right mounting pieces. Examples of the cleaning member include a fibrous body, a brush, and a roller.

本発明の第２の形態によれば、平面状の傾斜面であれば、この傾斜面を押込部材に当接して、清掃用具本体を下向きあるいは上向きに移動させると、ボタンが押し入れられて、左右の装着片が開状態から閉状態に移行される。平面状傾斜面には、単一の傾斜面だけでなく、三角山状の傾斜面も含まれる。これにより、左右の装着片から清掃部材を自動的に離脱させることができる。また、曲面状の傾斜面であれば、この曲面状傾斜面の最も奥側の部分を押込部材に当接して、清掃部材を下向きあるいは上向きに移動させると、ボタンが押し入れられて、左右の装着片が開状態から閉状態に移動される。三角山状の傾斜面や、山状のボタンを押込むことができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, if the inclined surface is flat, the button is pushed in by moving the cleaning tool main body downward or upward by abutting the inclined surface against the pushing member. The mounting piece is shifted from the open state to the closed state. The flat inclined surface includes not only a single inclined surface but also a triangular mountain-shaped inclined surface. Thereby, the cleaning member can be automatically detached from the left and right mounting pieces. Further, if the inclined surface is curved, the button is pushed in and the left and right attachments are made by moving the cleaning member downward or upward by bringing the innermost portion of the curved inclined surface into contact with the pushing member. The piece is moved from the open state to the closed state. A triangular mountain-shaped inclined surface or a mountain-shaped button can be pushed in.

これによって、左右の装着片から清掃部材を自動的に離脱させることができる。このように、傾斜面を押込部材に当接して移動するだけで、左右の装着片から清掃部材を自動的に離脱できるので、清掃部材の離脱作業を簡単に行なうことができる。また、指でボタンを押し入れる必要がないともに、清掃部材を手に持つ必要が無いので、手が汚れることを防ぐことができる。   Accordingly, the cleaning member can be automatically detached from the left and right mounting pieces. As described above, the cleaning member can be automatically detached from the left and right mounting pieces simply by moving the inclined surface in contact with the pushing member, so that the cleaning member can be easily detached. In addition, it is not necessary to press the button with a finger and it is not necessary to hold the cleaning member in the hand, so that it is possible to prevent the hand from becoming dirty.

本発明の第３の形態によれば、ボタンが清掃用具本体の左右に一対形成されているので、この左右一対のボタンを両側の押込部材で押し入れて装着片を開状態から閉状態にして、この装着片から清掃部材を離脱することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, since a pair of buttons are formed on the left and right of the cleaning tool body, the pair of left and right buttons are pushed in by pressing members on both sides to change the mounting piece from the open state to the closed state. The cleaning member can be detached from the mounting piece.

本発明の第４の形態によれば、傾斜面がボタン端面の全体に亘って形成されているものでは、ボタン全体を押込部材で確実に押し入れることができる。また、ボタンの見栄えを良くすることができる。また、傾斜面がボタンの一部に形成されているものでは、この傾斜面をボタンに簡単に形成することができる。また、ボタンの全体を見易くすることができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the inclined surface is formed over the entire button end surface, the entire button can be reliably pushed in by the pushing member. In addition, the appearance of the button can be improved. Further, when the inclined surface is formed on a part of the button, the inclined surface can be easily formed on the button. In addition, the entire button can be easily seen.

本発明の第５の形態によれば、脱離器本体の開口部から清掃用具を容易に出し入れすることができ、清掃部材を収納し易い。脱離器本体の所要位置に一対の押込部材を設け、押込部材の間に清掃用具本体を挟みこみ、この押込部材に上記清掃用具本体の一対のボタンの傾斜面を当接して、清掃用具本体を上向きあるいは下向きに移動させて、左右一対のボタンを押し込むことができる。更に、押込部材を所定位置に1つだけ設ける場合、この押込部材とこれに対向する脱離器本体内の側壁との間に清掃用具本体を挟み込み、前記押込部材と側壁に清掃用具本体の一対のボタンを当接して、左右のボタンを押し込むことができる。上述のように、一対のボタンを押し込むことによって、装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して清掃部材を自動的に離脱でき、この清掃部材を脱離器本体内に自動的に収納できる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the cleaning tool can be easily taken in and out from the opening of the desorber body, and the cleaning member can be easily stored. A pair of pressing members is provided at a required position of the desorber body, the cleaning tool body is sandwiched between the pressing members, and the inclined surfaces of the pair of buttons of the cleaning tool body are brought into contact with the pressing member, thereby cleaning the main body of the cleaning tool. Can be moved upward or downward to push in a pair of left and right buttons. Further, when only one pushing member is provided at a predetermined position, a cleaning tool body is sandwiched between the pushing member and the side wall in the detacher body facing the pushing member, and a pair of the cleaning tool body is placed between the pushing member and the side wall. The left and right buttons can be pushed in by contacting the buttons. As described above, by pushing the pair of buttons, the mounting piece is shifted from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member can be automatically detached, and the cleaning member can be automatically stored in the desorber body.

従って、指を使うことなくボタンを押し込むことができる。これにより、清掃部材の離脱作業を簡単に行なうことができる。また、清掃部材を脱離器本体内に収納するときに手で清掃部材を持つ必要がなく、手が汚れることを防ぐことができる。   Therefore, the button can be pushed in without using a finger. Thereby, the removal operation | work of a cleaning member can be performed easily. Moreover, it is not necessary to have a cleaning member by hand when storing the cleaning member in the main body of the desorber, and it is possible to prevent the hand from becoming dirty.

本発明の第６の形態によれば、一対の押込部材の間に傾斜面間の最小間隔部を挿入し、そのまま傾斜面を押込部材間に移動させることによって、ボタンの傾斜面がスムーズ且つ確実に押込部材に当接してボタンを確実に押し込むことができる。従って、ボタンが押込部材の上端に当接して押し入れられなかったり、押込部材の傾斜面に当接せずに移動することがなく、ボタンの傾斜面を正確に押込部材に当接してボタンを押し込むことができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the inclined surface of the button is smoothly and reliably inserted by inserting the minimum gap portion between the inclined surfaces between the pair of pushing members and moving the inclined surface between the pushing members as it is. The button can be reliably pushed in contact with the pushing member. Therefore, the button does not contact with the upper end of the pushing member and cannot be pushed in, or moves without contacting the inclined surface of the pushing member, and the button inclined surface accurately contacts the pushing member to push the button. be able to.

本発明の第７の形態によれば、開閉蓋片が下向きに開閉可能であるので、清掃用具を清掃部材が装着されたままで、脱離器本体内に下方に向けて支障なく簡単に押し入れることができる。清掃部材を離脱する場合は、清掃用具を上向きに移動させることで、開閉蓋片を閉めた状態で清掃用具のボタンの傾斜面を開閉蓋片の先端縁に正確に当接することができる。この状態で、清掃用具を上向きに移動させると、開閉蓋片の先端縁に左右のボタンの傾斜面が当接しながら移動して左右のボタンが押し込まれる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the opening / closing lid piece can be opened and closed downward, the cleaning tool is simply pushed downward into the detacher body without any trouble while the cleaning member is mounted. be able to. When detaching the cleaning member, the inclined surface of the button of the cleaning tool can be accurately brought into contact with the tip edge of the opening / closing lid piece with the opening / closing lid piece closed by moving the cleaning tool upward. In this state, when the cleaning tool is moved upward, the left and right buttons are pushed in by moving while the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons are in contact with the leading edge of the opening / closing lid piece.

これにより、一対の装着片が開状態から閉状態に移行され、清掃部材を装着片から自動的に離脱させて脱離器本体内に確実に収容できる。清掃部材が離脱された清掃用具本体も脱離器本体から簡単に抜け出すことができる。従って、清掃用具を脱離器本体に簡単に入れることができ、清掃用具を脱離器本体から上向きに移動させるときに、清掃部材を脱離器本体内に簡単且つ確実に収容することができる。   As a result, the pair of mounting pieces are shifted from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member can be automatically detached from the mounting pieces and reliably accommodated in the detacher body. The cleaning tool main body from which the cleaning member has been detached can also be easily removed from the desorber main body. Therefore, the cleaning tool can be easily put into the detacher body, and the cleaning member can be easily and reliably accommodated in the detacher body when the cleaning tool is moved upward from the detacher body. .

本発明の第８の形態によれば、左右一対の開閉蓋片を、その前後端を固定用片で略水平向きに正確に固定することができ、開閉蓋片が略水平向きより上向きに開くことを防ぐことができる。これにより、清掃用具における左右のボタンの傾斜面が略水平向きの開閉蓋片に当接したときに、この左右のボタンを確実に押し入れて一対の装着片が開状態から閉状態に正確に移動され、清掃部材を確実に離脱できる。前記固定用片は一対の開閉蓋片の前後端を固定する形態が好適であるが、他の位置を固定する場合も含まれる。固定用片は一個でもよし、２個以上存在してもよい。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces can be accurately fixed in the substantially horizontal direction with the fixing pieces at the front and rear ends, and the opening / closing lid piece opens upward from the substantially horizontal direction. Can be prevented. As a result, when the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons of the cleaning tool come into contact with the substantially horizontal opening / closing lid piece, the left and right buttons are securely pushed in so that the pair of mounting pieces accurately move from the open state to the closed state. Thus, the cleaning member can be reliably removed. The fixing piece is preferably configured to fix the front and rear ends of a pair of opening and closing lid pieces, but includes a case where other positions are fixed. There may be one fixing piece or two or more fixing pieces.

本発明の第９の形態によれば、開閉蓋片が舌片で形成されているので、構造を簡単化することができ、また外観を良くすることができる。しかも、清掃用具本体における左右のボタンの傾斜面に当接して、この左右のボタンを確実に押しこむことが実現できればよい。更に、舌片形状であるから全体の重量を軽くすることができ、脱離型本体を容易に別の場所に移動することができる。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the opening / closing lid piece is formed of a tongue piece, the structure can be simplified and the appearance can be improved. In addition, it is only necessary that the left and right buttons can be reliably pushed in contact with the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons in the cleaning tool body. Furthermore, since it is a tongue piece shape, the whole weight can be reduced and a detachable main body can be easily moved to another place.

本発明の第１０の形態によれば、側面開口部が設けられているので、清掃用具をこの側面開口部から出し入れすることができる。また、側面開口部から清掃用具を清掃部材とともに入れ、その後に清掃用具本体を上向きに移動させる。すると、左右のボタンの傾斜面が略水平向きの開閉蓋片の先端縁に当接されてボタンを押し入れ、一対の装着片から清掃部材を離脱させてこの清掃部材を脱離器本体内に収容できる。また、清掃部材が使用可能であれば、清掃部材を装着したまま側面開口部から清掃用具を出し入れして使用できる。清掃部材が汚れたときに、上向き移動して清掃部材を脱離させればよい。   According to the 10th form of this invention, since the side surface opening part is provided, the cleaning tool can be taken in and out from this side surface opening part. Further, the cleaning tool is put together with the cleaning member from the side opening, and then the cleaning tool main body is moved upward. Then, the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons are brought into contact with the tip edge of the opening / closing lid piece in a substantially horizontal direction, the button is pushed in, the cleaning member is detached from the pair of mounting pieces, and the cleaning member is accommodated in the detacher body. it can. If the cleaning member can be used, the cleaning tool can be taken in and out from the side opening while the cleaning member is mounted. When the cleaning member becomes dirty, the cleaning member may be detached by moving upward.

本発明の第１１の形態によれば、押込部材が一定間隔を有して対向配置され、脱離器本体の側壁に側面開口部が形成されているので、側面開口部から脱離器本体内に入れた脱離型清掃用具をその清掃部材を離脱して上向きに引き出せる。即ち、引き出すときに、脱離型清掃用具における清掃用具本体の左右のボタンの傾斜面を押込部材に当接させて左右のボタンを押し入れることによって、装着片を開状態から閉状態に移行して清掃用具を離脱させ、脱離器本体内に収容できる。また、清掃用具本体は、装着片が閉状態となって、脱離器本体から引き出すことができる。更に、側面開口部から新しい清掃用具を装着した清掃用具本体を出し入れして再使用することもできる。   According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the pushing members are arranged to face each other with a constant interval, and the side opening is formed on the side wall of the desorber body. The detachable cleaning tool put in the container can be pulled upward by removing the cleaning member. That is, when pulling out, the mounting piece is shifted from the open state to the closed state by bringing the left and right buttons into contact with the pressing members while the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons of the cleaning tool main body in the detachable cleaning tool are pressed. The cleaning tool can be detached and accommodated in the detacher body. Further, the cleaning tool main body can be pulled out of the detacher main body with the mounting piece closed. Furthermore, the cleaning tool main body equipped with a new cleaning tool can be taken in and out of the side opening and reused.

本発明の第１２の形態によれば、押込部材が脱離器本体の内面又は上面位置に固定されているので、清掃部材の脱離時には清掃用具本体部のボタンの傾斜面をこの押込部材に当接する。その後に清掃用具を上向き又は下向きに移動させることによって、この押込部材で傾斜面を正確に押すことができてボタンを確実に押し込んで清掃部材を脱離することができる。   According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, since the pushing member is fixed to the inner surface or the upper surface position of the desorber body, when the cleaning member is detached, the inclined surface of the button of the cleaning tool body portion is used as the pushing member. Abut. After that, by moving the cleaning tool upward or downward, the inclined surface can be accurately pressed by this pressing member, and the button can be surely pressed and the cleaning member can be detached.

本発明の第１３の形態によれば、脱離器本体の上面の開口部を通して清掃部材を脱離器本体内に出し入れ可能に形成されているので、脱離器本体内に収容されている使用済みの清掃部材を開口部から引き出すことができる。また、この開口部から清掃部材が装着された清掃用具を自在に出し入れすることができ、使用の自由度が増大する。   According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the cleaning member can be inserted into and removed from the desorber body through the opening on the upper surface of the desorber body. The used cleaning member can be pulled out from the opening. Moreover, the cleaning tool equipped with the cleaning member can be freely taken in and out from the opening, and the degree of freedom of use is increased.

本発明の第１４の形態によれば、矩形のブロック体からなる押込部材で清掃用具本体のボタンを押し入れるときには、ボタンの傾斜面が確実にブロック体に沿った状態となり、正確にボタンを押し入れることができる。また、押込部材の構造を強固なものとすることができる。この押込部材が矩形のブロック体からなるものでは、側面開口部から清掃用具本体を清掃部材が装着されたままで入れてから、上向きに移動させるようにするとよい。このブロック体は固定されているから、自動脱離器の耐久性を向上できる。   According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, when the button of the cleaning tool main body is pushed in with the pushing member made of a rectangular block body, the inclined surface of the button is surely along the block body, and the button is pushed accurately. Can be put. Moreover, the structure of the pushing member can be strengthened. In the case where the pushing member is formed of a rectangular block body, the cleaning tool main body may be inserted through the side opening while the cleaning member is mounted and then moved upward. Since this block body is fixed, the durability of the automatic desorber can be improved.

本発明の第１５の形態によれば、脱離器本体の側部に設けた予備収納箱に新しい清掃部材を複数収納しておくことができる。これにより、清掃用具本体に使用済みの清掃部材から新しい清掃部材にすぐに取り替えて清掃用具として使用することができる。また、使用済みの清掃部材と新しい清掃部材とを別々の置き場所に収容しておかずに済むので、新しい清掃部材を探す労力の必要がない。   According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of new cleaning members can be stored in a preliminary storage box provided on the side of the desorber body. Thereby, it can replace | exchange immediately from the cleaning member used for the cleaning tool main body to a new cleaning member, and can use it as a cleaning tool. Further, since it is not necessary to store the used cleaning member and the new cleaning member in separate places, there is no need for labor for searching for a new cleaning member.

本発明の第１６の形態によれば、前記予備収納箱の底部に凸状部材を設け、前記清掃部材が山形状に収納されるから、前記予備収納箱内にある清掃部材を簡易に清掃用具本体に取り付けることができる。前記清掃部材を装着する前の清掃用具本体の装着片は閉状態にあり、一対の装着片はヘの字状に下方へ垂れ下がっている。従って、閉状態の装着片を予備収納箱内の清掃部材に取り付ける場合、この清掃部材が山形状に収納されることにより、前記清掃用具本体を下方へ押込むと、一対の装着片が徐々に開き、自然に清掃部材のポケット部へ挿入される。即ち、清掃部材の取り付け易さが格段に向上し、汚れた清掃部材から新しい清掃部材へ迅速に交換することができる。   According to the sixteenth aspect of the present invention, since a convex member is provided at the bottom of the preliminary storage box and the cleaning member is stored in a mountain shape, the cleaning member in the preliminary storage box can be easily cleaned. Can be attached to the body. The mounting piece of the cleaning tool main body before mounting the cleaning member is in a closed state, and the pair of mounting pieces hang downward in a U shape. Therefore, when the mounting piece in the closed state is attached to the cleaning member in the auxiliary storage box, the cleaning member is stored in a mountain shape so that when the cleaning tool main body is pushed downward, the pair of mounting pieces gradually move. Open and naturally inserted into the pocket of the cleaning member. That is, the ease of attaching the cleaning member is remarkably improved, and the dirty cleaning member can be quickly replaced with a new cleaning member.

本発明の第１７の形態によれば、保持腕部に、脱離器本体内に清掃部材が収容された清掃用具本体の柄を立てたままで保持することができるので、清掃用具を再使用するまで、脱離器本体に入れたままにして保管することができて便利である。特に、側面開口部が設けられたものでは、使用した清掃部材がまだ汚れていない場合には、保持腕部で柄を保持された清掃用具をその清掃用具本体に清掃部材が装着されたままで容易に再使用することができる。   According to the seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the cleaning tool can be reused because the holding arm portion can be held with the handle of the cleaning tool main body in which the cleaning member is accommodated in the detacher main body standing upright. It is convenient that it can be stored in the desorber body. In particular, in the case where the side opening is provided, if the used cleaning member is not yet dirty, the cleaning tool with the handle held by the holding arm can be easily attached to the main body of the cleaning tool. Can be reused.

本発明の第１８の形態によれば、清掃用具本体を上向きに移動させる場合に、維持部を靴底で踏んだり床にネジや粘着テープ等で固定して、脱離器本体が不要に動くことを阻止することができる。従って、安定した状態で清掃用具本体を上向きに取り出すことができる。また、清掃用具本体における左右のボタンの傾斜面が蓋片の先端縁に当接したときに、脱離器本体が上向きに又は斜め向きに移動することがなく、安定した状態で左右のボタンを押し入れて、一対の装着片から清掃部材を離脱させることができる。更に、本体を軽い部材で形成した場合においても、維持部を形成すれば本体を固定して安定化させることができる。   According to the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, when the cleaning tool main body is moved upward, the retainer is stepped on the shoe sole or fixed to the floor with screws, adhesive tape, etc., so that the detacher main body moves unnecessarily. Can be prevented. Therefore, the cleaning tool main body can be taken out in a stable state. Also, when the inclined surfaces of the left and right buttons on the cleaning tool main body abut on the tip edge of the lid piece, the detacher main body does not move upward or diagonally, and the left and right buttons are held in a stable state. The cleaning member can be detached from the pair of mounting pieces by being pushed in. Furthermore, even when the main body is formed of a light member, the main body can be fixed and stabilized by forming the maintenance portion.

本発明の第１９の形態によれば、維持部が側方に突出する板状部材であるから、容易に維持部を靴底で踏むことができ、前記維持部を床にネジや粘着テープ等で固定する場合においても、簡易に固定作業を行うことができる。更に、前記脱離器本体の底部と維持部が一体に形成されるから、前記維持部は強固に脱離器本体に固定され、前記脱離器本体と維持部の接合部に強い負荷が加わっても破損することがない、高い耐久性を有する自動脱離器が実現される。   According to the nineteenth aspect of the present invention, since the maintenance part is a plate-like member protruding sideways, the maintenance part can be easily stepped on with the shoe sole, and the maintenance part is placed on the floor with a screw, an adhesive tape, or the like. Even in the case of fixing with, the fixing work can be easily performed. Furthermore, since the bottom part of the desorber body and the maintenance part are integrally formed, the maintenance part is firmly fixed to the desorber body, and a strong load is applied to the joint between the desorber body and the maintenance part. Even in such a case, an automatic desorber having high durability that does not break is realized.

本発明の第２０の形態によれば、前記維持部は脱離器本体の真下に設けられるから、清掃用具本体を上向きに移動させる場合に、靴底で踏むことにより脱離器本体に掛かる負荷の方向とほぼ同一線上に逆向きの力を掛けることができ、前記脱離器本体を強固に固定することができる。即ち、脱離器本体が上向きに又は斜め向きに移動することがなく、格段に安定した状態で清掃用具本体を上向きに取り出すことができる。また、維持部を床にネジや粘着テープ等で固定することもでき、より強固に脱離器本体を床面に固定することができる。   According to the twentieth aspect of the present invention, since the maintenance unit is provided directly below the detacher body, when the cleaning tool body is moved upward, the load applied to the detacher body by stepping on the shoe sole A force in the opposite direction can be applied substantially on the same line as this direction, and the desorber body can be firmly fixed. That is, the desorber body does not move upward or obliquely, and the cleaning tool body can be taken upward in a particularly stable state. Moreover, a maintenance part can also be fixed to a floor with a screw, an adhesive tape, etc., and a desorber main body can be more firmly fixed to a floor surface.

本発明の第２１の形態によれば、収容部を移動自在にする走行部材が付設されるから、前記自動脱離器を収納する収容部を自在に移動することができ、所望の場所で清掃用具を使用した後、汚れた清掃部材を新しい清掃部材に交換することができる。前記走行部材には、キャスター又はキャタピラなどを用いることができる。また、種々の場所で前記自動脱離器を使用した後、その自動脱離器を容易に収納場所まで移動することができる。また、前記収容部には、上述のような種々の形態の自動脱離器を収納することができ、前記予備収納箱を脱離器本体に連設して収納することができる。更に、本発明に係る自動脱離器用キャリアは、手動操作により移動することができると共に、エンジンやモーターなどの動力源を具備することにより自走することもできる。   According to the twenty-first aspect of the present invention, since the traveling member that moves the housing portion is attached, the housing portion that houses the automatic desorber can be moved freely and cleaned at a desired location. After using the tool, the dirty cleaning member can be replaced with a new cleaning member. A caster or a caterpillar can be used for the traveling member. Further, after using the automatic desorber at various locations, the automatic desorber can be easily moved to the storage location. Moreover, the above-described various types of automatic desorbers can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the preliminary accommodating box can be accommodated in a continuous manner with the desorber main body. Furthermore, the carrier for an automatic detacher according to the present invention can be moved by a manual operation, and can also be self-propelled by being provided with a power source such as an engine or a motor.

本発明の第２２の形態によれば、前記収容部と一体に連設されるハンドル部を設けるから、前記収容部を手動操作により容易に移動させることができる。前記ハンドル部の把持部材は、所望の位置に設定することができ、使用者は楽な姿勢で前記自動脱離器キャリアを移動することができる。   According to the twenty-second aspect of the present invention, since the handle portion provided integrally with the housing portion is provided, the housing portion can be easily moved by manual operation. The gripping member of the handle portion can be set at a desired position, and the user can move the automatic detacher carrier in an easy posture.

本発明の第２３の形態によれば、自動脱離器用キャリアの上方位置に設けられた保持部に、清掃用具本体の柄を立てたまま清掃用具を保持することができるから、前記自動脱離器用キャリアの移動後、直ちに清掃用具を使用することができる。更に、清掃用具を固定するから、前記自動脱離器用キャリアを安全に移動することができる。   According to the twenty-third aspect of the present invention, since the cleaning tool can be held with the handle of the cleaning tool main body standing on the holding portion provided above the carrier for the automatic detacher, the automatic detachment The cleaning tool can be used immediately after moving the instrument carrier. Further, since the cleaning tool is fixed, the automatic desorber carrier can be safely moved.

以下、本発明に係る脱離型清掃用具及び自動脱離器の実施の形態を、添付する図１〜図１８に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図１は本発明に係る第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の正面図である。図１に示すように、第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具１は、清掃用具本体２に二股状で開閉可能な一対の装着片３、３が設けられている。この装着片３、３が開状態で、繊維体からなる清掃部材４における上側の左右一対のポケット部５、５に入り込んで清掃部材４が装着されている。清掃用具本体２には傾倒可能な柄６が取り付けられている。また、清掃用具本体２に、一対の装着片３、３を開閉させるための一対のボタン７、７が設けられている。 DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a detachable cleaning tool and an automatic detacher according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a detachable cleaning tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the detachable cleaning tool 1 of the first embodiment is provided with a pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 that can be opened and closed in a bifurcated shape on a cleaning tool body 2. When the mounting pieces 3 and 3 are in an open state, the cleaning member 4 is mounted by entering the upper left and right pair of pocket portions 5 and 5 in the cleaning member 4 made of a fibrous body. A tiltable handle 6 is attached to the cleaning tool body 2. The cleaning tool main body 2 is provided with a pair of buttons 7 and 7 for opening and closing the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3.

図２（２Ａ）は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具における清掃用具本体の平面図、（２Ｂ）は同清掃用具本体の側面図である。（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）に示すように、一対のボタン７、７には下側に向けて幅広になる平面状の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが形成されている。この一対のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが清掃用具本体２を上向きに移動するときに一定間隔に対向配置された押込部材（図示略）に当接する。更に清掃用具本体２を上向きに移動させると、一定間隔に配置された押込部材によれ傾斜面７ａ、７ａが押圧され、前記一対のボタン７、７が押し込まれて、一対の装着片３、３が開状態から閉状態へ移行するように構成されている。   FIG. 2 (2A) is a plan view of the cleaning tool main body in the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment, and (2B) is a side view of the cleaning tool main body. (2A) As shown in (2B), the pair of buttons 7 and 7 are formed with flat inclined surfaces 7a and 7a which are widened downward. The inclined surfaces 7a and 7a of the pair of buttons 7 and 7 come into contact with pressing members (not shown) arranged to face each other at regular intervals when the cleaning tool body 2 is moved upward. When the cleaning tool body 2 is further moved upward, the inclined surfaces 7a and 7a are pressed by the pressing members arranged at regular intervals, the pair of buttons 7 and 7 are pressed, and the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 are pressed. Is configured to shift from the open state to the closed state.

図３は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を示し、（３Ａ）はその清掃用具本体に清掃部材を装着した状態の拡大正面図、（３Ｂ）はその清掃用具本体から清掃部材が離脱した状態の拡大正面図である。（３Ａ）に示すように、一対の装着片３、３が開状態のときには、この一対の装着片３、３が清掃部材４の一対のポケット部５、５に入り込んで清掃部材４が装着された状態となっている。（３Ｂ）に示すように、一対のボタン７、７が押し込まれると、一対の装着片３、３は閉状態となり、この一対の装着片３、３から清掃部材４が離脱する。   FIG. 3 shows the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment, (3A) is an enlarged front view of a state where the cleaning member is mounted on the cleaning tool body, and (3B) is the cleaning member detached from the cleaning tool body. It is an enlarged front view of a state. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 are in the open state, the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 enter the pair of pocket portions 5 and 5 of the cleaning member 4 and the cleaning member 4 is mounted. It is in the state. As shown in (3B), when the pair of buttons 7 and 7 are pushed in, the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 are closed, and the cleaning member 4 is detached from the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3.

図４は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器の開口部に入れる前の斜視図である。図４に示すように、第１実施形態の自動脱離器８は、脱離器本体９が筐体状に形成され、清掃用具１が出し入れされる開口部１０が上側に設けられている。この開口部１０の左右には、下向きに開閉可能な一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１からなる押込部材が設けられている。この左右一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１は、脱離器本体９の前後端に設けられた固定用片１２、１２により水平向きに停止され、上向きに開かないように構成されている。清掃用具１は脱離器本体９の上側から下向きに移動され、脱離器本体９の開口部１０に入り込むようになっている。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view before the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is inserted into the opening of the automatic detacher of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, in the automatic detacher 8 of the first embodiment, the detacher body 9 is formed in a casing shape, and the opening 10 through which the cleaning tool 1 is taken in and out is provided on the upper side. On the left and right sides of the opening 10, there are provided push-in members composed of a pair of open / close lid pieces 11, 11 that can be opened and closed downward. The pair of left and right open / close lid pieces 11 and 11 are configured to be stopped horizontally by fixing pieces 12 and 12 provided at the front and rear ends of the desorber body 9 and not open upward. The cleaning tool 1 is moved downward from the upper side of the desorber body 9 and enters the opening 10 of the desorber body 9.

図５は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に押し入れるときの初期の状態を示す斜視図である。図５に示すように、清掃用具１を清掃部材４を装着したままで脱離器本体９の開口部１０に押し入れると、左右の一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１が下向きに開く。即ち、清掃部材４が脱離器本体９内に入り込むと、左右一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁１１a、11aが左右一対のボタン７、７の下側に当り、更に下向きに開いて、清掃用具本体２が脱離器本体９内に入り込んだ状態となる。この状態では、左右一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１は略水平向きに復帰した状態となる。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an initial state when the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is pushed into the automatic detacher of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, when the cleaning tool 1 is inserted into the opening 10 of the detacher body 9 with the cleaning member 4 mounted, the pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11 open downward. That is, when the cleaning member 4 enters the desorber body 9, the tip edges 11a, 11a of the pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11 hit the lower side of the pair of left and right buttons 7, 7 and open further downward. Then, the cleaning tool body 2 enters the detacher body 9. In this state, the pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces 11 and 11 are returned to a substantially horizontal direction.

図６は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材が第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に入った状態で清掃用具本体部を引き出す状態を示す斜視図である。図６に示すように、清掃用具１を柄６を持って上側に持ち上げると、左右一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁１１a、１１aに、清掃用具本体２の左右一対のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが当接する。更に、清掃用具１を上向きに移動させると、開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁１１a、１１ａが、前記傾斜面７ａ、７ａに沿ってボタン７、７を押し込む。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cleaning tool main body is pulled out while the cleaning member of the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is in the automatic detacher of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, when the cleaning tool 1 is lifted upward with the handle 6, the pair of left and right buttons 7, 7 of the cleaning tool body 2 are placed on the leading edges 11 a, 11 a of the pair of left and right opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11. The inclined surfaces 7a and 7a come into contact with each other. Further, when the cleaning tool 1 is moved upward, the leading edges 11a, 11a of the open / close lid pieces 11, 11 push the buttons 7, 7 along the inclined surfaces 7a, 7a.

図７は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に収納し、清掃用具本体を引き出した状態を示す斜視図である。図７に示すように、左右一対のボタン７、７が押し込まれると、左右一対の装着片３、３が開状態から閉状態に移行する。その結果、左右一対の装着片３、３から清掃部材４が自重により離脱されて、この清掃部材４は脱離器本体９内に収容され、清掃用具本体２は脱離器本体９から外部に引き出される。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the cleaning member of the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is housed in the automatic detacher of the first embodiment, and the cleaning tool body is pulled out. As shown in FIG. 7, when the pair of left and right buttons 7, 7 are pushed in, the pair of left and right mounting pieces 3, 3 shift from the open state to the closed state. As a result, the cleaning member 4 is detached from the pair of left and right mounting pieces 3 and 3 by its own weight, the cleaning member 4 is accommodated in the detacher body 9, and the cleaning tool body 2 is moved from the detacher body 9 to the outside. Pulled out.

図８は第１実施形態の離脱型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に収納して、清掃部材を自動脱離器内に収納して清掃用具本体を引き出す手順を示す説明図である。まず、開閉蓋片１１の先端縁１１a、１１aの間隔Wは、ボタン７、７の最小間隔SWより大きく、ボタン７、７の最大間隔LWより小さく設計されている。つまり、SW<W<LWの関係が成立している。（８Ａ）に示すように、清掃用具本体２が脱離器本体９から上側に離れているときには、左右一対のボタン７、７は一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１に接していない。このとき、開閉蓋片１１、１１は略水平向きになっている。（８Ｂ）に示すように、W<LWの関係により、清掃用具本体２が脱離器本体９に入れる途中では、左右一対のボタン７、７の底面の外端縁が開閉蓋片１１、１１に接して、この開閉蓋片１１、１１が下向きに開かれる。   FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a procedure for storing the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment in the automatic desorber of the first embodiment, storing the cleaning member in the automatic desorber, and pulling out the cleaning tool main body. It is. First, the interval W between the leading edges 11a and 11a of the opening / closing lid piece 11 is designed to be larger than the minimum interval SW of the buttons 7 and 7 and smaller than the maximum interval LW of the buttons 7 and 7. That is, the relationship SW <W <LW is established. As shown in (8A), when the cleaning tool main body 2 is away from the desorber main body 9, the pair of left and right buttons 7, 7 are not in contact with the pair of opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11. At this time, the open / close lid pieces 11, 11 are substantially horizontally oriented. As shown in (8B), due to the relationship of W <LW, the outer edges of the bottom surfaces of the pair of left and right buttons 7 and 7 are opened and closed lid pieces 11 and 11 in the middle of the cleaning tool body 2 being put into the detacher body 9. The opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11 are opened downward.

（８Ｃ）に示すように、更に清掃用具本体２が脱離器本体９内に入ると、一対のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａに一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁が当接するようになる。（８Ｄ）に示すように、清掃用具本体２が清掃部材４とともに脱離器本体９内に入り込むと、開閉蓋片１１、１１は上記した当接状態を解除されて略水平向きに復帰する。（８Ｅ）に示すように、清掃用具本体２が上側へ持ち上げられて移動すると、SW<W<LWの関係により、一対のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁に当接する。   As shown in (8C), when the cleaning tool main body 2 further enters the desorber main body 9, the tip edges of the pair of opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11 are brought into contact with the inclined surfaces 7a, 7a of the pair of buttons 7, 7. Get in touch. As shown in (8D), when the cleaning tool main body 2 enters the detacher main body 9 together with the cleaning member 4, the opening / closing lid pieces 11 and 11 are released from the above-mentioned contact state and return to a substantially horizontal direction. As shown in (8E), when the cleaning tool body 2 is lifted and moved upward, the inclined surfaces 7a, 7a of the pair of buttons 7, 7 are paired with the pair of opening / closing lid pieces 11, according to the relationship SW <W <LW. 11 is in contact with the leading edge.

（８Ｆ）に示すように、清掃用具本体２が更に上側に移動すると、一対のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが一対の開閉蓋片１１、１１の先端縁１１a、１１aに押されて清掃用具本体２内に押し込まれる。ボタン７、７が完全に押し込まれると、一対の装着片３、３が開状態から閉状態に移行して、一対の装着片３、３から清掃部材４が離脱して脱離器本体９内に収容される。（８Ｇ）に示すように、更に清掃用具本体２が脱離器本体９から上側に移動して離れると、ボタン７、７は最初の位置に拡大後帰し、開閉蓋片１１、１１は略水平向きに復帰する。   As shown in (8F), when the cleaning tool body 2 moves further upward, the inclined surfaces 7a, 7a of the pair of buttons 7, 7 are pushed by the tip edges 11a, 11a of the pair of opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11. It is pushed into the cleaning tool body 2. When the buttons 7 and 7 are completely pushed in, the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 shift from the open state to the closed state, and the cleaning member 4 is detached from the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3, so that the inside of the detacher body 9 Is housed. As shown in (8G), when the cleaning tool main body 2 further moves upward away from the desorber main body 9, the buttons 7 and 7 return to the initial position and the open / close lid pieces 11 and 11 are substantially horizontal. Return to the direction.

上記の清掃用具１では、ボタン７、７を押し込むと、左右の装着片３、３の両者が閉じて、清掃部材４が自重で脱離する。しかし、ボタン７、７の押し込みにより、左右の装着片の一方だけが閉じた場合でも、清掃部材４は自重で脱離する。このように、本発明は、装着片の片方又は両方が開閉する清掃用具を対象とするものである。   In the cleaning tool 1 described above, when the buttons 7 and 7 are pushed in, both the left and right mounting pieces 3 and 3 are closed, and the cleaning member 4 is detached by its own weight. However, even when only one of the left and right mounting pieces is closed by pushing the buttons 7 and 7, the cleaning member 4 is detached by its own weight. Thus, the present invention is directed to a cleaning tool that opens or closes one or both of the mounting pieces.

図９及び図１０は、ボタン７、７を押し込んだときに、左右両方の装着片３、３が閉状態となる内部機構を示している。片方の装着片３だけが閉状態となる内部機構は省略する。図９は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具における回動連結部の分解斜視図である。図９に示すように、一対のボタン７、７が脱離器本体９内に押し込まれるときの回動連結部１３におけるロック機構の構造は、説明の都合上、回動連結部の軸芯Ｏ１方向を単に軸芯方向と称する。また、継手１４の棒状部分中心線Ｃ側を軸芯方向内方側と称し、棒状部分中心線Ｃから軸方向両側に離れる側を軸芯外方側と称することとする。   9 and 10 show an internal mechanism in which both the left and right mounting pieces 3, 3 are closed when the buttons 7, 7 are pushed. An internal mechanism in which only one mounting piece 3 is closed is omitted. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the rotation connecting portion in the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the structure of the lock mechanism in the rotary connecting portion 13 when the pair of buttons 7 and 7 are pushed into the detacher body 9 is, for convenience of explanation, the axis O1 of the rotary connecting portion. The direction is simply referred to as the axial direction. Further, the rod-shaped portion center line C side of the joint 14 is referred to as an axially inner side, and the side away from the rod-shaped portion centerline C on both axial sides is referred to as an axially outer side.

継手ボス１５内にブッシュ１６及び軸芯方向伸縮自在なロック用コイルばね１７を配置する。コイルばね１７の軸芯方向両端部に、軸芯方向外方側へと順に、１対のロック用ストッパーガイド１８、１対のロック用ストッパー１９及び１対のロック解除用押ボタン２０を配置している。さらに軸芯０１上には金属製の軸芯ロッド２１を配置している。   Inside the joint boss 15, a bush 16 and a coil spring 17 for locking that can expand and contract in the axial direction are arranged. A pair of locking stopper guides 18, a pair of locking stoppers 19, and a pair of unlocking push buttons 20 are arranged in the axial direction both ends in the axial direction of the coil spring 17 in order. ing. Furthermore, a metal shaft core rod 21 is disposed on the shaft core 01.

継手ボス１５の内周面の上端にはシュー収納凹部２２が形成され、凹部２２内には、ブッシュ１６の外周面に所定圧で圧接して、ブッシュ１６と継手１４の間の回動を抑制する摩擦抵抗用シュー２３が収納されている。シュー２３の下面２３ａはブッシュ１６の外周面形状に対応した部分円筒面に形成され、シュー２３の上面には円柱状のロッド部２３ｂが形成されている。ロッド部２３ｂの上面には、継手１４内に螺挿された調節ねじ２４が当接する。   A shoe housing recess 22 is formed at the upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the joint boss 15, and is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the bush 16 with a predetermined pressure in the recess 22 to suppress rotation between the bush 16 and the joint 14. A frictional resistance shoe 23 is housed. The lower surface 23 a of the shoe 23 is formed in a partial cylindrical surface corresponding to the outer peripheral surface shape of the bush 16, and a columnar rod portion 23 b is formed on the upper surface of the shoe 23. An adjustment screw 24 screwed into the joint 14 abuts on the upper surface of the rod portion 23b.

即ち、調節ねじ２４を回動してシュー２３の下方突出量を任意に調節することにより、シュー下面２３に圧接するブッシュ１６の外周面との面圧を調節する。これにより、継手１４を任意の回動角度で適度な保持力（摩擦力）により保持できるようにしてある。   That is, the surface pressure with the outer peripheral surface of the bush 16 pressed against the lower surface 23 of the shoe is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 24 to arbitrarily adjust the downward projecting amount of the shoe 23. Thus, the joint 14 can be held with an appropriate holding force (friction force) at an arbitrary rotation angle.

回動連結部１３及びロック機構を詳しく説明する。なお、以下の説明において、軸方向とは回動軸芯０１方向を指し、ブッシュ１６は継手ボス１５の軸方向幅と同じ軸方向幅に形成される。これと共に内周面に軸方向全長に亘る１対の条突起２５が形成されている。   The rotation connecting part 13 and the lock mechanism will be described in detail. In the following description, the axial direction refers to the direction of the rotational axis 01, and the bush 16 is formed to have the same axial width as the axial width of the joint boss 15. Along with this, a pair of strip protrusions 25 are formed on the inner peripheral surface over the entire length in the axial direction.

ストッパーガイド１８は円筒状に形成されると共に軸方向中間部に支持壁１８ａを一体に有しており、外周円筒部分には、上記条突起部２５に軸方向移動可能に係合する１対のスライド溝２６が形成されている。軸芯部分には軸芯ロッド２１が嵌合する軸芯孔２７が形成されている。ストッパーガイド１８の外周面は段付形状となっており、中間の段部を境として軸芯方向外方側の外周面１８ｃは小径に形成されている。   The stopper guide 18 is formed in a cylindrical shape and integrally has a support wall 18a at an axially intermediate portion, and a pair of outer peripheral cylindrical portions engages with the strip protrusion 25 so as to be movable in the axial direction. A slide groove 26 is formed. A shaft hole 27 into which the shaft rod 21 is fitted is formed in the shaft portion. The outer peripheral surface of the stopper guide 18 has a stepped shape, and the outer peripheral surface 18c on the outer side in the axial direction is formed with a small diameter with the intermediate step portion as a boundary.

ストッパー１９は円柱状の本体部分を有しており、円柱状本体部分の外周に、ストッパーガイド１８のスライド溝２６に係合するロック用ストッパー突起２８が形成されている。円柱状の本体部分には、押ボタン２０の連結突起２９が挿入される１対の連結孔３０及び軸芯孔３１が形成されている。各押ボタン２０の軸芯方向内方に突出する１対の連結突起２９を有している。   The stopper 19 has a cylindrical main body portion, and a locking stopper projection 28 that engages with the slide groove 26 of the stopper guide 18 is formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical main body portion. A pair of connecting holes 30 and a shaft hole 31 into which the connecting protrusion 29 of the push button 20 is inserted are formed in the cylindrical main body portion. Each push button 20 has a pair of connecting protrusions 29 protruding inward in the axial direction.

更に、連結突起２９の先端部には矢じり状の返し部が一体に形成され、押ボタン７をストッパー１９に一体に結合できるようになっている。各装着片３における第１ボス部３２の軸方向中央部側の端面には、ボタン７を挿入する際、ストッパー１９が軸方向内側に入り込まないように規制するため突起３３が形成されている。   Further, an arrowhead-like return portion is integrally formed at the distal end portion of the connection protrusion 29 so that the push button 7 can be integrally connected to the stopper 19. A protrusion 33 is formed on the end face of each mounting piece 3 on the axial center side of the first boss portion 32 to restrict the stopper 19 from entering the axially inner side when the button 7 is inserted.

各装着片３における第２ボス部３４の軸方向中央部側の端面には、上記したロック用ストッパー突起２８が軸方向に係脱可能な１対のロック用凹部３５が形成されている。これと共に、各ロック用凹部３５に周方向に隣接して、押ボタン７の位置ずれ防止のための突起３６が形成されている。装着片３を開く時に、位置決め用突起３６がストッパー突起２８に当接することにより、ストッパー突起２８を係合凹部３５に対応する位置に係止するようになっている。   A pair of locking recesses 35 in which the locking stopper projection 28 described above can be engaged and disengaged in the axial direction are formed on the end surface of the second boss portion 34 on the side in the axial direction of each mounting piece 3. At the same time, a protrusion 36 for preventing the displacement of the push button 7 is formed adjacent to each locking recess 35 in the circumferential direction. When the mounting piece 3 is opened, the positioning projection 36 comes into contact with the stopper projection 28 so that the stopper projection 28 is locked at a position corresponding to the engagement recess 35.

図１０は図３（３Ａ）のＩ−Ｉ線断面拡大図であり、（１０Ａ）は脱離型清掃用具のボタンが入り込んでいないロック状態を示し、（１０Ｂ）は脱離型清掃用具のボタンが入り込んだロック解除状態を示している。（１０Ａ）に示すように，各ストッパー１８は、軸芯方向内方側の部分がブッシュ１６の内周面に嵌合すると共にスライド溝２６が条突起２５に係合している。即ち、ブッシュ１６に対して軸方向移動に一体回動するようになっている。各ストッパーガイド１８の軸方向外方側部分は、ストッパー突起２８に対してスライド溝２６が係合し、ストッパー１８と一体回動するようになっている。   10 is a cross-sectional enlarged view taken along the line II of FIG. 3 (3A), (10A) shows a locked state in which the button of the detachable cleaning tool is not inserted, and (10B) is the button of the detachable cleaning tool. Indicates that the lock is released. As shown in (10A), each stopper 18 has a portion on the inner side in the axial direction of the stopper fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the bush 16, and a slide groove 26 is engaged with the protrusion 25. In other words, the bush 16 is integrally rotated with respect to the axial movement. In the axially outer side portion of each stopper guide 18, the slide groove 26 engages with the stopper projection 28, and rotates integrally with the stopper 18.

また、第１ボス部３２の内向突起３３に対しては、ストッパーガイド１８における軸芯方向外方側の小径部分のスライド溝２６部分は、径が小さいことにより係合しない。軸芯方向内方側のスライド溝２６部分は、軸芯方向の移動により、係脱するようになっている。   Further, the inward projection 33 of the first boss portion 32 is not engaged with the slide groove 26 portion of the small diameter portion on the outer side in the axial direction of the stopper guide 18 due to the small diameter. The slide groove 26 portion on the inner side in the axial direction is engaged and disengaged by movement in the axial direction.

ストッパー１９のストッパー突起２８は、軸方向内方側部分がストッパーガイド１８のスライド溝２６に係合し、軸方向外方側部分が第２ボス部３４のロック用凹部３５に係合している。ボタン７は、第２ボス部３４の大径内周面に軸方向移動可能に嵌合すると共に、連結突起２９がストッパー１９の連結孔３０に係止されており、これにより、ボタン７とストッパー１９は、軸方向及び回転方向のいずれにも一体化されている。   The stopper protrusion 28 of the stopper 19 has an axially inner portion engaged with the slide groove 26 of the stopper guide 18, and an axially outer side portion engaged with the locking recess 35 of the second boss portion 34. . The button 7 is fitted to the large-diameter inner peripheral surface of the second boss portion 34 so as to be movable in the axial direction, and the connection protrusion 29 is locked in the connection hole 30 of the stopper 19, whereby the button 7 and the stopper are fixed. 19 is integrated in both the axial direction and the rotational direction.

軸芯ロッド２１は左右のストッパー１９及びストッパーガイド１８の軸芯孔２７、３１に挿通されると共に係止リング１８により左右のストッパー１９を係止している。装着片３、３を開いてロックした状態では、装着片３、３を開いてロックした時の回動連結部１３の状態は、ロック用コイルばね１７でストッパーガイド１８を軸方向外方に付勢している。これにより、ストッパーガイド１８のスライド溝２６は、ブッシュ１６の条突起２５及びストッパー突起２８の両方に係合している。ストッパー突起２８の軸方向外方側部分は、第２ボス部３４のロック用凹部３７に係合している。また、第１ボス部３２の内向突起３３にもスライド溝２６は係合している。   The shaft rod 21 is inserted through the shaft core holes 27 and 31 of the left and right stoppers 19 and the stopper guide 18, and the left and right stoppers 19 are locked by the locking ring 18. In the state where the mounting pieces 3 and 3 are opened and locked, the state of the rotational connecting portion 13 when the mounting pieces 3 and 3 are opened and locked is that the stopper guide 18 is attached to the axially outer side by the locking coil spring 17. It is fast. Thereby, the slide groove 26 of the stopper guide 18 is engaged with both the strip protrusion 25 and the stopper protrusion 28 of the bush 16. The axially outward portion of the stopper projection 28 is engaged with the locking recess 37 of the second boss portion 34. The slide groove 26 is also engaged with the inward projection 33 of the first boss portion 32.

即ち、ブッシュ１６、ストッパーガイド１８、ストッパー１９、第２ボス部３４、押ボタン７及び第１ボス分３２は回動方向に一体化されており、両装着片３は開いた状態でロックされている。この状態で継手１４は回動連結部１３に対して回動可能であり、シュー２３とブッシュ１６との摩擦により回動抑制され、所望の回動位置で停止保持できる。   That is, the bush 16, the stopper guide 18, the stopper 19, the second boss portion 34, the push button 7, and the first boss portion 32 are integrated in the rotating direction, and both the mounting pieces 3 are locked in the open state. Yes. In this state, the joint 14 can be rotated with respect to the rotation connecting portion 13, is prevented from rotating by friction between the shoe 23 and the bush 16, and can be stopped and held at a desired rotation position.

装着片を閉じる場合には、両押ボタン７を軸方向内方側に押し込むと、押ボタン７と、ストッパー１９と、ストッパーガイド１８はロック用コイルばね１７に抗して軸方向内方側に移動する。（１０Ｂ）に示すように、ストッパー突起２８が第２ボス部３４のロック用凹部３５から外れ、第２ボス部３４はストッパー１９、ストッパーガイド１８及びブッシュ１６に対して回動自在となる。   When closing the mounting piece, when the push buttons 7 are pushed inward in the axial direction, the push button 7, the stopper 19 and the stopper guide 18 are moved inward in the axial direction against the coil spring 17 for locking. Moving. As shown in (10B), the stopper projection 28 is disengaged from the locking recess 35 of the second boss portion 34, and the second boss portion 34 is rotatable with respect to the stopper 19, the stopper guide 18, and the bush 16.

また、第１ボス部３２に内向突起３３に対しては、ストッパーガイド１８の軸芯方向内方側の大径部分のスライド溝２６部分が外れ、回動自在となる。従って両装着片３を下方へ回動することにより両装着片３を閉じる。このように装着片３を閉じることにより、使用済みのモップを簡単に取り外すことができる。なお、両装着片３は閉じた状態でも、ラッパ状に下開きの状態となっている。   Further, with respect to the inward projection 33 on the first boss portion 32, the slide groove 26 portion of the large-diameter portion on the inner side in the axial center direction of the stopper guide 18 is detached and can be rotated. Therefore, both mounting pieces 3 are closed by rotating both mounting pieces 3 downward. By closing the mounting piece 3 in this manner, the used mop can be easily removed. In addition, even if both the mounting pieces 3 are in the closed state, they are in a trumpet-like downward open state.

図１１は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第２実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。図１１に示すように、第２実施形態の自動脱離器８は、上側の開口部１０に連続して前部側に側面開口部３８を設けている。開閉蓋片１１、１１は脱離器本体９における側面開口部３８側の上側に設けられた左右一対の固定用片３９、３９で上向きに開かないように規制されている。この側面開口部３８から清掃用具本体２を出し入れすることができるものである。清掃部材４が新しい場合には、清掃部材４を側面開口部３８から出し入れして使用する。清掃部材４が汚れると、柄６を上方に引き出して上述した手順により清掃部材４を脱離させる。   FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a state in which the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is placed in the automatic detacher of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, the automatic desorber 8 according to the second embodiment is provided with a side opening 38 on the front side in succession to the upper opening 10. The opening / closing lid pieces 11 and 11 are regulated so as not to open upward by a pair of left and right fixing pieces 39 and 39 provided on the upper side of the side surface opening 38 in the detacher body 9. The cleaning tool main body 2 can be taken in and out from the side opening 38. When the cleaning member 4 is new, the cleaning member 4 is taken out and used from the side opening 38. When the cleaning member 4 becomes dirty, the handle 6 is pulled upward and the cleaning member 4 is detached according to the procedure described above.

図１２は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第３実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。図１２に示すように、第３実施形態の自動脱離器８には脱離器本体９の側部に取り替え用の複数の新しい清掃部材４ａを予め収納しておくための予備収納箱４０が連設されている。従って、脱離器本体２の側部に設けた予備収納箱部４０に新しい清掃部材４ａを複数収納しておくことができる。   FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a state in which the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is placed in the automatic detacher of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the automatic desorber 8 of the third embodiment has a spare storage box 40 for storing a plurality of replacement new cleaning members 4a on the side of the desorber body 9 in advance. It is connected continuously. Accordingly, a plurality of new cleaning members 4 a can be stored in the preliminary storage box 40 provided on the side of the desorber body 2.

これにより、清掃用具本体２に使用済みの清掃部材４を脱離して収納し、柄６を側方に移動して、新しい清掃部材４ａを装着して再び清掃用具１として使用することができる。また、使用済みの清掃部材４と新しい清掃部材４とを連設するから、新しい清掃部材４ａを探す必要がなく、清掃部材４の交換作業が直ちに行なえる利点がある。   Thereby, the used cleaning member 4 can be detached and stored in the cleaning tool main body 2, the handle 6 can be moved to the side, and a new cleaning member 4a can be mounted and used again as the cleaning tool 1. Further, since the used cleaning member 4 and the new cleaning member 4 are connected in series, there is no need to search for a new cleaning member 4a, and there is an advantage that the cleaning member 4 can be replaced immediately.

図１３は、凸状部材４７が配設された予備収納箱４０の斜視図である。図の予備収納箱４０は、図１２に示した予備収納箱４０の底部（予備収納箱底部４０ａ）に凸状部材４７が配設されている。前記凸状部材４７によって新しい清掃部材４ａが中央で折り曲げられ、前記予備収納箱４０に新しい清掃部材４ａが山形状に収納される。図１４で詳述するように、新しい清掃部材４ａ山形状に収納されることにより、清掃用具本体を簡易に装着できるようになる。また、図示していないが、図１３の予備収納箱４０も図１２と同様に脱離器本体９に連接させて用いることができる。   FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the preliminary storage box 40 in which the convex member 47 is disposed. In the illustrated preliminary storage box 40, a convex member 47 is disposed on the bottom of the preliminary storage box 40 (preliminary storage box bottom 40a) shown in FIG. The new cleaning member 4a is bent at the center by the convex member 47, and the new cleaning member 4a is stored in the preliminary storage box 40 in a mountain shape. As will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 14, the cleaning tool main body can be easily mounted by being housed in the new cleaning member 4a mountain shape. Although not shown, the preliminary storage box 40 of FIG. 13 can also be used connected to the desorber main body 9 in the same manner as in FIG.

図１４は、脱離型清掃用具１に新しい清掃部材４ａを装着する装着機構の説明図である。（１４Ａ）は、予備収納箱４０に方形型の凸状部材４７を配設した場合の装着機構の説明図である。新しい清掃部材４ａを装着する前の装着片３、３は閉状態にあり、ヘの字状に下方へ垂れ下がっている。この新しい清掃部材４ａが凸状部材４７によって山形状に収納されるから、前記清掃用具本体２を前記新しい清掃部材４ａに当接させて下方へ押込むと、装着片３、３が徐々に開き、自然に新しい清掃部材４ａのポケット部５、５へ挿入されていく。従って、簡易に新しい清掃部材４ａを脱離型清掃用具１に装着することができる。   FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of a mounting mechanism that mounts a new cleaning member 4 a on the detachable cleaning tool 1. (14A) is an explanatory view of the mounting mechanism when a rectangular convex member 47 is disposed in the preliminary storage box 40. FIG. The mounting pieces 3 and 3 before the new cleaning member 4a is mounted are in a closed state and hang downward in a U-shape. Since this new cleaning member 4a is housed in a mountain shape by the convex member 47, when the cleaning tool body 2 is brought into contact with the new cleaning member 4a and pushed downward, the mounting pieces 3, 3 gradually open. Naturally, it is inserted into the pockets 5 and 5 of the new cleaning member 4a. Therefore, a new cleaning member 4a can be easily attached to the detachable cleaning tool 1.

（１４Ｂ）は、三角型の凸状部材４７が配設された場合の装着機構の説明図である。（１４Ａ）と同様に、新しい清掃部材４ａが山形状に収納されているから、前記清掃用具本体２を前記新しい清掃部材４ａに当接させて下方へ押込むと、装着片３、３が徐々に開き、自然に新しい清掃部材４ａのポケット部５、５へ挿入されていく。（１４Ｂ）の凸状部材４７は三角型であるから、収納される新しい清掃部材４ａが好適な山形状態に保持され、前記清掃用具本体２が新しい清掃部材４ａに強く当接されても、山形状態が崩れることはない。更に、前記新しい清掃部材が常に一定の山形状態を保持するから、より滑らかに装着片３、３を前記ポケット部に挿入することができる。   (14B) is an explanatory view of the mounting mechanism when the triangular convex member 47 is disposed. Similarly to (14A), since the new cleaning member 4a is housed in a mountain shape, when the cleaning tool main body 2 is brought into contact with the new cleaning member 4a and pushed downward, the mounting pieces 3, 3 are gradually formed. And is inserted into the pockets 5 and 5 of the new cleaning member 4a. Since the convex member 47 of (14B) has a triangular shape, even if the new cleaning member 4a to be stored is held in a suitable chevron state, and the cleaning tool main body 2 is strongly abutted against the new cleaning member 4a, the chevron The state will not collapse. Further, since the new cleaning member always maintains a constant mountain shape, the mounting pieces 3 and 3 can be inserted into the pocket portion more smoothly.

図１５は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第４実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。図１５に示すように、この第４実施形態の自動脱離器８には、脱離器本体９に、脱離器本体９内に清掃部材４を装着したまま収納して柄６を立てた状態で保持する保持腕部４１が設けられている。この保持腕部４１は略Ｌ字形の腕部本体４１ａが脱離器本体９の後側面に取り付けられ、その水平部分の先端に円弧状の保持部４１ｂが設けられている。   FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a state in which the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment is placed in the automatic detacher of the fourth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, in the automatic detacher 8 of the fourth embodiment, the handle 6 is stood in the detacher body 9 with the cleaning member 4 mounted in the detacher body 9. A holding arm portion 41 that is held in a state is provided. The holding arm portion 41 has a substantially L-shaped arm portion main body 41a attached to the rear side surface of the detacher main body 9, and an arc-shaped holding portion 41b provided at the tip of the horizontal portion thereof.

従って、保持腕部４１に、脱離器本体内に清掃部材４を収納して柄６を立てたままで保持することができるので、清掃用具１を再使用するまで、脱離器本体９に入れたままにして保管することができて便利である。特に、側面開口部３８が設けられたものでは、使用した清掃部材４がまだ汚れていない場合には、保持腕部で柄６を保持された清掃用具１を側面開口部３８から取り出して容易に再使用することができる。   Therefore, since the cleaning member 4 can be stored in the holder arm 41 and held in the holding arm 41 while the handle 6 is stood up, it can be put in the holder body 9 until the cleaning tool 1 is reused. Convenient to store and store. In particular, in the case where the side opening 38 is provided, when the used cleaning member 4 is not yet dirty, the cleaning tool 1 holding the handle 6 by the holding arm portion can be easily taken out from the side opening 38. Can be reused.

図１６は第５実施形態の自動脱離器を示す斜視図である。図１６に示すように、この第５実施形態の自動脱離器８は、その開閉蓋片が、脱離器本体９の長手方向略中央部分から水平向きに突出形成された舌片４２、４２で形成されている。この舌片４２、４２は、下向きに折れ可能で略水平向きで停止されるようになっている。この水平停止手段は公知の各種技術を自在に適用することができる。   FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an automatic detacher of the fifth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16, the automatic detacher 8 of the fifth embodiment has tongue pieces 42, 42 whose open / close lid pieces are formed to protrude horizontally from the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the detacher body 9. It is formed with. The tongue pieces 42, 42 can be folded downward and stopped in a substantially horizontal direction. Various known techniques can be freely applied to the horizontal stopping means.

従って、開閉蓋片が舌片４２、４２で形成されているので、構造を簡単化することができ、また外観を良くすることができる。しかも、清掃用具本体２における左右のボタン７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａを当接して、この左右のボタン７、７を確実に押し入れることができる。更に、全体の重量を軽くすることができ、脱離型本体９を容易に別の場所に移動することができる。   Therefore, since the opening / closing lid piece is formed by the tongue pieces 42, 42, the structure can be simplified and the appearance can be improved. In addition, the left and right buttons 7 and 7 can be reliably pushed in by contacting the inclined surfaces 7a and 7a of the left and right buttons 7 in the cleaning tool body 2. Furthermore, the overall weight can be reduced, and the detachable body 9 can be easily moved to another location.

図１７は第６実施形態の自動脱離器を示す斜視図である。図１７に示すように、この第６実施形態の自動脱離器８は、脱離器本体９の底部に、側方に一体に突出された板状部材からなる維持部４３が設けられている。この維持部４３を足で踏んだり、床にネジや粘着テープ等で固定すれば脱離器本体９を床面に不動状態のまま固定することができる。例えば、維持部４３を脚底で踏むことによって、清掃用具本体２を上向きに移動させるときに、脱離器本体９が不要に動くことを阻止することができる。   FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing an automatic desorber according to the sixth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 17, the automatic detacher 8 of the sixth embodiment is provided with a maintenance part 43 made of a plate-like member integrally protruding sideways at the bottom of the detacher body 9. . If the maintenance unit 43 is stepped on with a foot or fixed to the floor with a screw, an adhesive tape or the like, the detachable body 9 can be fixed to the floor surface in an immobile state. For example, when the cleaning tool main body 2 is moved upward by stepping on the maintenance unit 43 with the sole, it is possible to prevent the detacher main body 9 from moving unnecessarily.

これにより、安定した状態で清掃用具本体２を上向きに取り出すことができる。また、清掃用具本体２における左右のボタン７、７の傾斜面７ａ、７ａが蓋片１１、１１の先端縁に当接したときに、脱離器本体９が上向きに又は斜め向きに移動することがなく、安定した状態で左右のボタン７、７を押し入れて、一対の装着片３、３から清掃部材４を離脱させることができる。   Thereby, the cleaning tool main body 2 can be taken out in a stable state. Further, when the inclined surfaces 7a, 7a of the left and right buttons 7, 7 in the cleaning tool body 2 come into contact with the tip edges of the lid pieces 11, 11, the detacher body 9 moves upward or obliquely. The cleaning member 4 can be detached from the pair of mounting pieces 3 and 3 by pressing the left and right buttons 7 and 7 in a stable state.

図１８は、脱離器本体９の底部に維持部４３を設けた自動脱離器の斜視図である。脱離器本体９の底部が底面９ｂと維持部４３からなる二重構造を有し、前記底面９ｂと維持部４３の間に空洞部４８が設けられ、この空洞部４８と前記脱離器本体９の外部が連通する開放部９ａが形成されている。図１８の脱離器本体９は、前記開放部９ａよりつま先を挿入し、前記維持部４３を足で踏み、脱離器本体９を床面に固定できるように構成されている。また、前記維持部４３を床にネジや粘着テープ等で固定すれば脱離器本体９を床面に不動状態のまま固定することができる。   FIG. 18 is a perspective view of an automatic detacher in which a maintenance unit 43 is provided at the bottom of the detacher body 9. The bottom part of the desorber body 9 has a double structure consisting of a bottom surface 9b and a maintenance part 43, and a cavity 48 is provided between the bottom surface 9b and the maintenance part 43. The cavity 48 and the desorber body 9 is formed with an open portion 9a communicating with the outside. The desorber main body 9 in FIG. 18 is configured such that a toe can be inserted from the open portion 9a, the maintenance portion 43 can be stepped on, and the desorber main body 9 can be fixed to the floor surface. Moreover, if the said maintenance part 43 is fixed to a floor with a screw, an adhesive tape, etc., the desorber main body 9 can be fixed to a floor surface with a fixed state.

更に、図１８に示すように、前記維持部４３は脱離器本体９の真下に配設されるから、清掃用具本体９を上向きに移動させる場合に、前記脱離器本体に掛かる負荷の方向とほぼ同一軸上に、靴底で維持部４３を踏むことで逆向きの力を掛け、前記脱離器本体９を固定することができる。即ち、脱離器本体９が上向きに又は斜め向きに移動することがなく、安定した状態で清掃用具本体２が上向きに取り出される。更に、維持部４３の中央領域４３ａを足で踏むことによって、脱離器本体９に負荷の掛かる方向と足で固定しようとする方向が一致するから、より安定した状態で清掃用具本体２を上向きに取り出すことができる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 18, since the maintenance unit 43 is disposed directly under the detacher body 9, the direction of the load applied to the detacher body when the cleaning tool body 9 is moved upward. The desorber body 9 can be fixed by applying a force in the opposite direction by stepping on the maintenance part 43 with a shoe sole on substantially the same axis. That is, the desorber body 9 does not move upward or obliquely, and the cleaning tool body 2 is taken out upward in a stable state. Further, by stepping on the central region 43a of the maintaining portion 43 with the foot, the direction in which the load is applied to the detacher body 9 and the direction to be fixed with the foot coincide with each other, so that the cleaning tool body 2 faces upward in a more stable state. Can be taken out.

図１９は第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第７実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。この第７実施形態の自動脱離器８は、開閉蓋片１１、１１の代わりに、脱離器本体９の左右壁に固定されたブロック体４４、４４から構成されている。また、第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具１では、その左右一対のボタン７、７に上側の幅が大きくて下側の幅が次第に小さくなる傾斜面４５、４５が形成されている。   FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a state in which the detachable cleaning tool of the second embodiment is placed in the automatic detacher of the seventh embodiment. The automatic detacher 8 according to the seventh embodiment includes block bodies 44 and 44 fixed to the left and right walls of the detacher body 9 in place of the open / close lid pieces 11 and 11. In the detachable cleaning tool 1 according to the second embodiment, the pair of left and right buttons 7 and 7 are formed with inclined surfaces 45 and 45 having a large upper width and a gradually decreasing lower width.

従って、清掃用具本体２を下方に押し下げると、ブロック体４４、４４に清掃用具本体２のボタン７、７の傾斜面４５、４５が当接する。更に押し下げると、ボタン７、７の傾斜面４５、４５が確実にブロック体４４、４４に沿った状態となり、ブロック体４４、４４により正確にボタン７、７を押し込むことができる。また、ブロック体４４、４４を固定配置するから、その構造を強固なものとすることができる。   Therefore, when the cleaning tool main body 2 is pushed downward, the inclined surfaces 45 and 45 of the buttons 7 and 7 of the cleaning tool main body 2 come into contact with the block bodies 44 and 44. When the button is further depressed, the inclined surfaces 45 and 45 of the buttons 7 and 7 are surely along the block bodies 44 and 44, and the buttons 7 and 7 can be accurately pushed by the block bodies 44 and 44. Further, since the block bodies 44, 44 are fixedly arranged, the structure can be strengthened.

また、図１９の別実施例として、傾斜面４５、４５が図２のように上向きに幅狭に形成される場合もある。この場合には、側面開口部３８又は拡大上面開口部１０ａから清掃用具本体２を清掃部材４が装着されたままで脱離器本体９内に収納し、上向きに移動させるようにするとよい。即ち、傾斜面４５、４５にブロック体４４、４４の下端を当接させ、そのまま柄６を上方に引き上げると、ボタン７、７がブロック体４４、４４により押し込まれる。その結果、装着片３、３が閉状態となって清掃部材４が脱離する。脱離器本体９を大きくすれば拡大上面開口部１０aのサイズは自在に形成できる。尚、ブロック体４４、４４が薄板で形成されれば、図１６に類似の固定式の舌片方式として実施できる。   As another example of FIG. 19, the inclined surfaces 45, 45 may be formed narrow upwardly as shown in FIG. In this case, the cleaning tool main body 2 may be accommodated in the desorber main body 9 with the cleaning member 4 attached thereto and moved upward from the side surface opening 38 or the enlarged upper surface opening 10a. That is, when the lower ends of the block bodies 44 and 44 are brought into contact with the inclined surfaces 45 and 45 and the handle 6 is pulled up as it is, the buttons 7 and 7 are pushed in by the block bodies 44 and 44. As a result, the mounting pieces 3 and 3 are closed and the cleaning member 4 is detached. If the desorber body 9 is enlarged, the size of the enlarged upper surface opening 10a can be freely formed. In addition, if the block bodies 44 and 44 are formed with a thin plate, it can implement as a fixed-type tongue piece system similar to FIG.

図２０は第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材を脱離した状態の側面図である。図２０に示すように、この第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具１は、上述したように、左右のボタン７、７の傾斜面４５、４５が上側から下側に向けて内側に傾斜するように形成されている。   FIG. 20 is a side view showing a state where the cleaning member of the detachable cleaning tool of the second embodiment is detached. As shown in FIG. 20, in the detachable cleaning tool 1 according to the second embodiment, the inclined surfaces 45, 45 of the left and right buttons 7, 7 are inclined inwardly from the upper side to the lower side, as described above. It is formed as follows.

図２１は第３実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を示し、（１８Ａ）はその斜視図、（１８Ｂ）はその清掃部材を脱離した清掃用具本体の側面図である。（１８Ａ）（１８Ｂ）に示すように、ボタン４６、４６の傾斜面が略半球面状に形成されている。この略半球面状のボタン４６、４６の傾斜面でも、脱離器本体９の左右の開閉蓋片１１、１１に当接すると、清掃用具本体２を下向きあるいは上向きに移動させることによって、ボタン４６、４６が清掃用具本体２内に入り込んで、一対の装着片３、３を開状態から閉状態に移行することができる。   FIG. 21 shows the detachable cleaning tool of the third embodiment, wherein (18A) is a perspective view thereof, and (18B) is a side view of the cleaning tool body with the cleaning member detached. (18A) As shown in (18B), the inclined surfaces of the buttons 46 and 46 are formed in a substantially hemispherical shape. Even when the inclined surfaces of the substantially hemispherical buttons 46, 46 are brought into contact with the left and right opening / closing lid pieces 11, 11 of the detacher body 9, the button 46 is moved by moving the cleaning tool body 2 downward or upward. , 46 enter the cleaning tool body 2 and the pair of mounting pieces 3, 3 can be shifted from the open state to the closed state.

図２２は、脱離器本体と予備収納箱が収納された自動脱離器用キャリアの斜視図である。この実施例の自動脱離器用キャリアは、収容部５３とその底部５４に付設された複数のキャスター４９と、前記収容部５３と一体に連設されるハンドル部５０から構成されている。前記収容部５３には、汚れた清掃部材と新しい清掃部材の交換が簡易にできるように、脱離器本体９と予備収納箱４０が連設して収納され、自動脱離器８を構成している。前記ハンドル部５０は、把持部材５０ａ、支持部材５０ｂ、接合部材５０ｃ及び補強部材５０ｄから構成されている。前記把持部材５０ａは、支持部材５０ｂと接合部材５０ｃにより接合され、前記支持部材５０ｂにより取付部５２に連設されている。前記把持部材を手で持ち、手動操作により自動脱離器８を簡易に所望の場所まで移動することができる。   FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a carrier for an automatic detacher in which a detacher body and a spare storage box are stored. The carrier for an automatic detacher of this embodiment is composed of an accommodating portion 53, a plurality of casters 49 attached to the bottom portion 54, and a handle portion 50 provided integrally with the accommodating portion 53. In the storage portion 53, the desorber body 9 and the preliminary storage box 40 are stored in a row so that the dirty cleaning member and the new cleaning member can be easily replaced. ing. The handle portion 50 includes a gripping member 50a, a supporting member 50b, a joining member 50c, and a reinforcing member 50d. The gripping member 50a is joined by a support member 50b and a joining member 50c, and is connected to the attachment portion 52 by the support member 50b. The holding member is held by hand, and the automatic desorber 8 can be easily moved to a desired location by manual operation.

更に、前記ハンドル部５０の補強部材５０ｄには保持部５１が設けられ、この保持部５１に清掃用具本体の柄を立てたまま保持することができる。従って、前記自動脱離器用キャリアを移動する場合に、清掃用具本体を保持部５１に保持して移動することができ、前記自動脱離器用キャリアの移動後、直ちに清掃用具を使用することができる。   Further, the reinforcing member 50d of the handle portion 50 is provided with a holding portion 51, and the holding portion 51 can be held with the handle of the cleaning tool main body standing. Therefore, when the carrier for the automatic desorber is moved, the cleaning tool main body can be held and moved by the holding portion 51, and the cleaning tool can be used immediately after the carrier for the automatic desorber is moved. .

本発明は、上記実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲における種々変形例、設計変更などをその技術的範囲内に包含するものであることは云うまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and includes various modifications and design changes within the technical scope without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. Needless to say.

本発明の脱離型清掃用具と自動脱離器は、家庭の床の掃除用や、事務所や会社の床面等を清掃する際に用いられ、また、メーカー側がユーザーに清掃部材をレンタルしてこの清掃部材を定期的に取り替えるようにしてもよい。   The detachable cleaning tool and automatic detacher of the present invention are used for cleaning the floor of a home or cleaning the floor of an office or company, etc., and the manufacturer rents a cleaning member to the user. The cleaning member may be periodically replaced.

図１は本発明に係る第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a detachable cleaning tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention. （２Ａ）は第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具における清掃用具本体の平面図、（２Ｂ）同清掃用具本体の側面図である。(2A) is a plan view of a cleaning tool body in the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment, and (2B) is a side view of the cleaning tool body. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を示し、（３Ａ）はその清掃用具本体に清掃部材を装着した状態の拡大正面図、（３Ｂ）はその清掃用具本体から清掃部材が離脱した状態の拡大正面図である。The detachable cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment is shown, (3A) is an enlarged front view of the state which mounted | wore the cleaning tool main body with the cleaning member, (3B) is an expansion of the state which the cleaning member detached from the cleaning tool main body. It is a front view. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器の開口部に入れる前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before putting the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment into the opening of the automatic detacher of the first embodiment. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に押し入れるときの初期の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the initial state when pushing the detachable cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment into the automatic detacher of 1st Embodiment. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材が第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に入った状態で清掃用具本体部を引き出す状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which pulls out the cleaning tool main-body part in the state which the cleaning member of the detachable type cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment entered in the automatic detacher of 1st Embodiment. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に収納し、清掃用具本体を引き出した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which accommodated the cleaning member of the detachable type cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment in the automatic detacher of 1st Embodiment, and pulled out the cleaning tool main body. 第１実施形態の離脱型清掃用具を第１実施形態の自動脱離器内に収納して、清掃部材を自動脱離器内に収納して清掃用具本体を引き出す手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure which accommodates the detachable cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment in the automatic detacher of 1st Embodiment, accommodates a cleaning member in an automatic detacher, and pulls out the cleaning tool main body. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の回動連結部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the rotation connection part of the detachable cleaning tool of 1st Embodiment. 図３（３Ａ）のＩ−Ｉ線断面拡大図であり、（１０Ａ）は脱離型清掃用具のボタンが入り込んでいないロック状態を示し、（１０Ｂ）は脱離型清掃用具のボタンが入り込んだロック解除状態を示している。It is the II sectional view enlarged view of FIG. 3 (3A), (10A) shows the locked state which the button of the detachable cleaning tool does not enter, and (10B) the button of the detachable cleaning tool enters. Indicates the unlocked state. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第２実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the detachable cleaning tool of the first embodiment was put in the automatic detacher of the second embodiment. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第３実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which put the detachable cleaning tool of a 1st embodiment in the automatic detacher of a 3rd embodiment. 凸状部材が配設された予備収納箱の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the preliminary | backup storage box by which the convex-shaped member was arrange | positioned. 脱離型清掃用具に新しい清掃部材を装着する装着機構の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the mounting mechanism which mounts a new cleaning member on a detachable cleaning tool. 第１実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第４実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which put the detachable cleaning tool of a 1st embodiment in the automatic detacher of a 4th embodiment. 第５実施形態の自動脱離器を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the automatic detacher of 5th Embodiment. 第６実施形態の自動脱離器を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the automatic detacher of 6th Embodiment. 脱離器本体の底部に維持部を設けた自動脱離器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the automatic detacher which provided the maintenance part in the bottom part of the detachable body. 第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を第７実施形態の自動脱離器内に入れた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the detachable cleaning tool of the second embodiment was put in the automatic detacher of the seventh embodiment. 第２実施形態の脱離型清掃用具の清掃部材を脱離した状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which removed the cleaning member of the detachable type cleaning tool of a 2nd embodiment. 第３実施形態の脱離型清掃用具を示し、（２１Ａ）はその斜視図、（２１Ｂ）はその清掃部材を脱離した清掃用具本体の側面図である。The detachable cleaning tool of 3rd Embodiment is shown, (21A) is the perspective view, (21B) is a side view of the cleaning tool main body which removed the cleaning member. 脱離器本体と予備収納箱が収納された自動脱離器用キャリアの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the carrier for automatic detachers in which the detacher body and the spare storage box are stored. 従来の柄付モップ把持具におけるモップ把持片が開状態となって基布を装着した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state in which the mop grip piece in the conventional mop grip tool with a handle was in an open state and a base cloth was mounted. 同柄付モップ把持具におけるモップ把持片が閉状態となって基布を離脱した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which the mop holding piece in the mop holding tool with the same pattern closed, and the base fabric was detached. 同柄付モップ把持具の平面図である。It is a top view of the mop holding tool with the same pattern. 同柄付モップ把持具の側面図である。It is a side view of the mop holding tool with the same pattern.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 脱離型清掃用具
２ 清掃用具本体
３ 装着片
４ 清掃部材
４ａ 新しい清掃部材
５ ポケット部
６ 柄
７ ボタン
７ａ 傾斜面
８ 自動脱離器
９ 脱離器本体
９ａ 開放部
９ｂ 底面
１０ 開口部
１０ａ 拡大上面開口部
１１ 開閉蓋片
１１ａ 先端部
１２ 固定用片
１３ 回動連結部
１４ 継手
１５ 継手ボス
１６ ブッシュ
１７ ロック用コイルばね
１８ ロック用ストッパーガイド
１８ａ 支持壁
１８ｃ 外周面
１９ ロック用ストッパー
２０ ロック解除用押ボタン
２１ 金属製の軸芯ロッド
２２ シュー収納凹部
２３ 摩擦抵抗用シュー
２３ａ 下面
２３ｂ 円柱状のロッド部
２４ 調節ねじ
２５ 条突起
２６ スライド溝
２７ 軸芯孔
２８ ロック用ストッパー突起
２９ 連結突起
３０ 連結孔
３１ 軸芯孔
３２ 第１ボス部
３３ 突起
３４ 第２ボス部
３５ ロック用凹部
３６ 位置決め用突起
３７ ロック用凹部
３８ 側面開口部
３９ 固定用片
４０ 予備収納箱部
４１ 保持腕部
４１ａ 腕部本体
４１ｂ 保持部
４２ 舌片
４３ 維持部
４３ａ 中央領域
４４ ブロック体
４５ 傾斜面
４６ ボタン
４７ 凸状部材
４８ 空洞部
４９ キャスター
５０ ハンドル部
５０ａ 把持部材
５０ｂ 支持部材
５０ｃ 接合部材
５０ｄ 補強部材
５１ 保持部
５２ 取付部
５３ 収容部
５４ 底部
１０１ ヘッド
１１０ 袋状挿入部
１１２ 把持片
１２４ 押ボタン
Ｍ モップ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Detachable cleaning tool 2 Cleaning tool main body 3 Mounting piece 4 Cleaning member 4a New cleaning member 5 Pocket part 6 Handle 7 Button 7a Inclined surface 8 Automatic detacher 9 Desorber body 9a Open part 9b Bottom face 10 Open part 10a Enlarge Upper surface opening portion 11 Opening / closing lid piece 11a Tip portion 12 Fixing piece 13 Rotating connection portion 14 Joint 15 Joint boss 16 Bush 17 Locking coil spring 18 Locking stopper guide 18a Support wall 18c Outer peripheral surface 19 Locking stopper 20 For unlocking Push button 21 Metal shaft rod 22 Shoe housing recess 23 Friction resistance shoe 23a Lower surface 23b Columnar rod portion 24 Adjusting screw 25 ridge protrusion 26 Slide groove 27 Shaft core hole 28 Lock stopper protrusion 29 Connection protrusion 30 Connection hole 31 Axle core hole 32 First boss part 33 Projection 34 Second boss part 3 5 Locking recess 36 Positioning projection 37 Locking recess 38 Side opening 39 Fixing piece 40 Preliminary storage box portion 41 Holding arm portion 41a Arm portion main body 41b Holding portion 42 Tongue piece 43 Maintenance portion 43a Central region 44 Block body 45 Inclination Surface 46 Button 47 Convex member 48 Cavity part 49 Caster 50 Handle part 50a Holding member 50b Supporting member 50c Joining member 50d Reinforcing member 51 Holding part 52 Mounting part 53 Housing part 54 Bottom part 101 Head 110 Bag-like insertion part 112 Holding piece 124 Pushing Button M mop

Claims (14)

開閉可能な一対の装着片を有し、１つ以上の装着片が開状態から閉状態に移行可能とされ、開状態で前記装着片が清掃部材に装着され、閉状態で離脱するように構成された離脱型清掃用具及び前記清掃用具が出し入れされて、前記清掃部材が前記一対の装着片から自動的に脱離されて収納される自動脱離器からなり、前記自動脱離器の脱離器本体には前記清掃用具が出し入れされる開口部が形成され、脱離器本体の主要位置に押込部材が設けられ、清掃用具を前記開口部から前記脱離器本体に押入れ、若しくは前記脱離器本体から引き出す際に、前記清掃用具に前記押込部材が当接することにより前記装着片が閉状態となり、清掃部材が脱離して脱離器本体内に収納されることを特徴とする自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 Has openable pair of mounting pieces, is from one or more mounting pieces open state allows transition to the closed state, the mounting piece is attached to the cleaning member in the open state, configured to disengaged in the closed state The automatic detachable cleaning tool and the automatic detacher in which the cleaning tool is taken in and out and the cleaning member is automatically detached from the pair of mounting pieces and stored, are detached. An opening for inserting and removing the cleaning tool is formed in the main body, and a pushing member is provided at a main position of the desorber main body, and the cleaning tool is pushed into the desorber main body from the opening or the desorption When the push-out member comes into contact with the cleaning tool when being pulled out from the main body, the mounting piece is closed, and the cleaning member is detached and stored in the main body. Combination of container and cleaning tool. 前記押込部材は一定間隔を有して対向配置され、前記脱離器本体の側壁には、前記開口部に連通する側面開口部が形成され、この側面開口に部から脱離器本体内に清掃用具を出し入れ可能にした請求項１に記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The pushing members are arranged to face each other with a predetermined interval, and a side opening that communicates with the opening is formed on the side wall of the desorber body, and the side opening is cleaned from the portion into the desorber body. The combination of an automatic desorber and a cleaning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the tool can be taken in and out. 前記押込部材は、脱離器本体の内面又は上面位置に固定されている請求項２記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combination of the automatic desorber and the cleaning tool according to claim 2 , wherein the pushing member is fixed to an inner surface or an upper surface position of the desorber main body . 前記開口部は、この開口部を通して前記清掃部材を前記脱離器本体内に出し入れ可能に形成される請求項１〜３のいずれかに記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combination of an automatic desorber and a cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the opening is formed so that the cleaning member can be taken in and out of the main body through the opening. 前記押込部材は、脱離器本体の左右壁に設けられた矩形のブロック体から構成されている請求項３に記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The said pushing member is a combination body of the automatic detacher and cleaning tool of Claim 3 comprised from the rectangular block body provided in the right-and-left wall of the detacher main body . 前記脱離器本体の側部に取り替え用の清掃部材を予め収納しておくための予備収納箱が連設されている請求項１〜３のいずれかに記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The automatic desorber and the cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a spare storage box for preliminarily storing a replacement cleaning member is provided on a side portion of the desorber main body . Combination body . 前記予備収納箱の底部に凸状部材を配設し、前記清掃部材が山形状に収納される請求項６に記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combination of an automatic desorber and a cleaning tool according to claim 6 , wherein a convex member is disposed at the bottom of the preliminary storage box, and the cleaning member is stored in a mountain shape. 前記脱離器本体に、前記清掃用具本体の柄を立てた状態で保持するための保持腕部が設けられている請求項１〜７のいずれかに記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combination of the automatic desorber and the cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the desorber main body is provided with a holding arm portion for holding the cleaning tool main body in a standing state. The body . 前記脱離器本体の底部に維持部が設けられ、この維持部により脱離器本体を床面に固定する請求項１〜８のいずれかに記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combination unit of an automatic desorber and a cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein a maintenance unit is provided at a bottom of the desorber body, and the desorber body is fixed to a floor surface by the maintenance unit. 前記維持部は、前記脱離器本体の底部と一体に形成され、側方に突出する板状部材である請求項９に記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The combined body of the automatic desorber and the cleaning tool according to claim 9 , wherein the maintenance unit is a plate-like member that is formed integrally with the bottom of the desorber main body and protrudes laterally. 前記維持部は、前記脱離器本体の底面の下側に配置されて前記底面と二重構造を構成し、前記維持部と底面の間に空洞部が設けられ、この空洞部と前記脱離器本体の外部が連通する開放部が形成される請求項９に記載の自動脱離器と清掃用具の組合せ体。 The maintenance unit is disposed below the bottom surface of the desorber body to form a double structure with the bottom surface, and a cavity is provided between the maintenance unit and the bottom surface. The combination body of the automatic detacher and the cleaning tool according to claim 9 , wherein an open portion that communicates with the outside of the vessel body is formed. 前記請求項１〜７のいずれかに記載される自動脱離器を収納する収容部を設け、この収容部に走行部材を付設して、前記自動脱離器を移動自在にすることを特徴とする自動脱離器用キャリア。 A storage unit for storing the automatic desorber according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is provided, and a traveling member is attached to the storage unit to make the automatic desorber movable. Auto desorber carrier. 前記収容部と一体に連設されるハンドル部を設け、前記ハンドル部を手動操作して走行する請求項１２に記載の自動脱離器用キャリア。 The carrier for an automatic detacher according to claim 12 , wherein a handle portion provided integrally with the housing portion is provided, and the handle portion travels by manually operating the handle portion. 前記収容部の上方位置に、前記清掃用具の柄を立てた状態で保持するための保持部が設けられる請求項１２又は１３に記載される自動脱離器用キャリア。 The carrier for an automatic detacher according to claim 12 or 13 , wherein a holding part for holding the cleaning tool in a standing state is provided at a position above the housing part.
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JP7232078B2 (en) * 2019-02-26 2023-03-02 株式会社Ｓｃｒｅｅｎホールディングス Electrode substrate, measuring device and measuring method
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