JP4427423B2 - Simple toilet - Google Patents

Simple toilet Download PDF

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JP4427423B2
JP4427423B2 JP2004277815A JP2004277815A JP4427423B2 JP 4427423 B2 JP4427423 B2 JP 4427423B2 JP 2004277815 A JP2004277815 A JP 2004277815A JP 2004277815 A JP2004277815 A JP 2004277815A JP 4427423 B2 JP4427423 B2 JP 4427423B2
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leg
side plates
frame
plate
dowel
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JP2006087722A (en
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大二 鈴木
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、主として高齢者や体の不自由な人が室内で使用する簡易便器に関する。   The present invention relates to a toilet bowl that is used indoors mainly by elderly people and people with physical disabilities.

従来、高齢者や体の不自由な人などの使用者の体型に合わせて、便器本体の基脚部に脚部材を高さ調節可能とした簡易便器として、便器本体の基脚部には縦に複数個のダボ孔を兼ねたねじ孔を配設し、一方、脚部材には該ねじ孔に適合する位置にねじ素孔と該ねじ孔に嵌着されるダボとを設け、ガタツキを防止したものが提供されている(特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a simple toilet with the height of the leg member adjustable to the base leg of the toilet body, it can be adjusted vertically to the base leg of the toilet body to match the body shape of the user such as the elderly or the physically handicapped. A screw hole that also serves as a plurality of dowel holes is provided on the leg member. On the other hand, the leg member is provided with a screw element hole and a dowel fitted in the screw hole at a position that fits the screw hole to prevent rattling. Have been provided (see Patent Document 1).

特開2003−339574号公報(第2−4頁、第4図)JP 2003-339574 A (page 2-4, FIG. 4)

しかしながら上記従来の構成では、脚部材の高さを調節する際に、脚部材のダボと該ダボを嵌着する基脚部のダボ孔を目視することができないため、高さ調節作業を簡単に行うことができないおそれがあるという問題があった。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when adjusting the height of the leg member, the dowel hole of the leg member and the dowel hole of the base leg portion on which the dowel is fitted cannot be visually observed. There was a problem that could not be done.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するための手段として、便器本体枠5の左右側板3の内側に脚枠6を上下取付け位置調節可能に取り付けた簡易便器1であって、該左右側板3の内側にはダボ孔13の複数個を縦設したダボ孔列14の複数列が設けられており、また、該左右側板3には前後一対のボルト孔15が設けられており、一方、脚枠6は、底板17と、該底板17の前後に立設されている脚板18とからなり、該脚板18には摺動スリット19がそれぞれ設けられており、更に、該左右側板3に当接する内側において、該左右側板3の複数個のダボ孔13に対応する位置に複数個のダボ23を設けた横長幅狭形状の位置合わせ具22を該脚枠6とは別体に準備し、該左右側板3のダボ孔列14の所定高さ位置のダボ孔13を選択し、該位置合わせ具22の複数個のダボ23を該選択したダボ孔13に嵌着することによって該左右側板3の所定高さ位置に該位置合わせ具22を取り付け、該位置合わせ具22の下縁に該脚枠6の脚板18の上端を当接させることによって該脚枠6の上下取付け位置を決定し、該脚枠6の摺動スリット19を介して外側から固定ボルト38を該左右側板3のボルト孔15に螺着することによって該脚枠6を該左右側板3に固定する簡易便器1を提供するものである。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention is a simple toilet 1 in which a leg frame 6 is attached to the inside of the left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5 so that the vertical mounting position can be adjusted. A plurality of dowel hole rows 14 in which a plurality of dowel holes 13 are provided vertically are provided on the inner side, and a pair of front and rear bolt holes 15 are provided on the left and right side plates 3. 6 includes a bottom plate 17 and leg plates 18 standing on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 17. The leg plates 18 are provided with sliding slits 19, respectively, and are further in contact with the left and right side plates 3. prepare fraud and mitigating risk an oblong narrow shape of the alignment member 22 which is provided a plurality of dowels 23 separately from the leg frame 6 at a position corresponding to a plurality of dowel holes 13 of the left right plate 3, The dowel hole 13 at a predetermined height position of the dowel hole array 14 of the left and right side plates 3 is selected, By fitting a plurality of dowels 23 of the aligning tool 22 into the selected dowel holes 13, the aligning tool 22 is attached to a predetermined height position of the left and right side plates 3, and is attached to the lower edge of the aligning tool 22. The upper and lower mounting positions of the leg frame 6 are determined by contacting the upper ends of the leg plates 18 of the leg frame 6, and fixing bolts 38 are attached to the left and right side plates 3 from the outside through the sliding slits 19 of the leg frame 6. A simple toilet 1 for fixing the leg frame 6 to the left and right side plates 3 by being screwed into the bolt holes 15 is provided.

本発明の簡易便器1では、脚枠6とは別体に横長幅狭形状の位置合わせ具22を準備し、該位置合わせ具22を該左右側板3の所定高さ位置に取り付けた後、該位置合わせ具22の下縁に該脚枠6の脚板18の上端を当接させることによって該脚枠6の上下取付け位置を決定することができるので、高さ調節作業を極めて簡単に行うことができる。   In the toilet bowl 1 of the present invention, a positioning tool 22 having a horizontally long narrow shape is prepared separately from the leg frame 6, and after the positioning tool 22 is attached to a predetermined height position of the left and right side plates 3, Since the upper and lower mounting positions of the leg frame 6 can be determined by bringing the upper end of the leg plate 18 of the leg frame 6 into contact with the lower edge of the alignment tool 22, the height adjustment operation can be performed very easily. it can.

本発明を図1〜図5に示す一実施例によって説明する。
図1および図2に示すように、本実施例の簡易便器1は、前板2と左右側板3と背板4とからなる木製の便器本体枠5と、該便器本体枠5の左右側板3の内側に5段階に上下取付け位置調節可能に取り付けられる左右一対の脚枠6と、該便器本体枠5の上面に取り付けられる木製の座枠7と、該座枠7内に挿入懸架される便バケツ8と、該座枠7の後端部に跳ね上げ可能に枢着される便座9と、該便座9上において該便器本体枠5の後部上端に跳ね上げ可能に枢着される便蓋10と、該便器本体枠5の左右側板3に取り付けられる左右一対の肘掛け枠11と、該便器本体枠5の左右側板3の後端上部から立設される背もたれ枠12とからなる。
The present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a simple toilet 1 of the present embodiment includes a wooden toilet body frame 5 including a front plate 2, left and right side plates 3, and a back plate 4, and left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5. A pair of left and right leg frames 6 which are attached to the inner side of the toilet frame so that the vertical mounting position can be adjusted, a wooden seat frame 7 attached to the upper surface of the toilet body frame 5, and a stool inserted and suspended in the seat frame 7 A bucket 8, a toilet seat 9 pivotally attached to the rear end portion of the seat frame 7, and a toilet lid 10 pivotably attached to the rear upper end of the toilet body frame 5 on the toilet seat 9. And a pair of left and right armrest frames 11 attached to the left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5 and a back frame 12 erected from the upper rear end of the left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5.

図2〜図5に示すように、該便器本体枠5の左右側板3の内側には5個のダボ孔13を縦設した2列のダボ孔列14が設けられており、また、該左右側板3の内側には最下位置のダボ孔13よりも下側に前後一対のボルト孔15が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, two dowel hole rows 14 in which five dowel holes 13 are provided vertically are provided inside the left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5. A pair of front and rear bolt holes 15 are provided on the inner side of the side plate 3 below the dowel hole 13 at the lowest position.

該脚枠6は、後端部に移動用キャスター16が取り付けられている底板17と、該底板17から立設されている前後一対の脚板18とからなる。該前後一対の脚板18の中央部には摺動スリット19がそれぞれ設けられておりまた、該脚板18の内側の中央部には5個の円形凹部20がそれぞれ縦列して凹設されている。更に、該脚板18の上面の中央部には前後方向に沿って嵌合凹溝21がそれぞれ凹設されている。   The leg frame 6 includes a bottom plate 17 to which a moving caster 16 is attached at a rear end portion, and a pair of front and rear leg plates 18 standing from the bottom plate 17. Sliding slits 19 are respectively provided in the central part of the pair of front and rear leg plates 18, and five circular recesses 20 are vertically provided in the central part inside the leg plate 18. Further, a fitting groove 21 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the leg plate 18 along the front-rear direction.

本実施例では、該脚枠6とは別体に横長幅狭形状の位置合わせ具22を準備する。
該位置合わせ具22の該左右側板3に当接する内側には、該左右側板3のダボ孔13に対応する2個のダボ23が設けられている。また、該位置合わせ具22の上面の中央部には把手凹部24が設けられており、更に、該位置合わせ具22の下面の中央部には前後方向に沿って嵌合凸条25が凸設されている。
In the present embodiment, a horizontally long and narrow alignment tool 22 is prepared separately from the leg frame 6.
Two dowels 23 corresponding to the dowel holes 13 of the left and right side plates 3 are provided on the inner side of the alignment tool 22 in contact with the left and right side plates 3. A grip recess 24 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the alignment tool 22, and a fitting protrusion 25 is provided in the center of the lower surface of the alignment tool 22 along the front-rear direction. Has been.

該便蓋10は前後に二つ折り可能とされており、該便蓋10を跳ね上げた状態で該背もたれ枠12の下部を通り抜けて折畳み可能とされている。また、該便蓋10の上面にはクッション部材26が取り付けられており、該便蓋10は座部として兼用することができるようにされている。   The toilet lid 10 can be folded back and forth, and can be folded through the lower part of the backrest frame 12 with the toilet lid 10 flipped up. A cushion member 26 is attached to the upper surface of the toilet lid 10 so that the toilet lid 10 can also be used as a seat.

該肘掛け枠11は、前後一対の肘掛け支板27が垂設されている下側短肘掛け28と、該下側短肘掛け28の上に跳ね上げ可能に取り付けられる上側長肘掛け29とからなる。該前後一対の肘掛け支板27の中央部には摺動スリット30がそれぞれ設けられており、一方、該便器本体枠5の左右側板3には3個のボルト孔31が縦列して設けられている。
そして、該左右側板3の3個のボルト孔31のうち1個のボルト孔31を選択するとともに、該肘掛け枠11を該便器本体枠5に対して上下に摺動させて所望な高さに調節した後、該肘掛け支板27の摺動スリット30を介して固定ボルト32を該選択したボルト孔31に螺着することによって、該肘掛け枠11は3段階に高さ調節可能とされている。
The armrest frame 11 is composed of a lower short armrest 28 on which a pair of front and rear armrest support plates 27 are suspended, and an upper long armrest 29 attached to the lower short armrest 28 so as to be able to be flipped up. Sliding slits 30 are provided in the center of the pair of front and rear armrest support plates 27, respectively, while three bolt holes 31 are provided in tandem on the left and right side plates 3 of the toilet body frame 5. Yes.
Then, one bolt hole 31 is selected from among the three bolt holes 31 of the left and right side plates 3 and the armrest frame 11 is slid up and down with respect to the toilet body frame 5 to a desired height. After the adjustment, the height of the armrest frame 11 can be adjusted in three stages by screwing a fixing bolt 32 into the selected bolt hole 31 through the sliding slit 30 of the armrest support plate 27. .

該背もたれ枠12は、左右一対の背もたれ支柱33と、該左右一対の背もたれ支柱33の間に差し渡されるクッション性を有する背もたれ部材34とからなる。該背もたれ支柱33の上部には2個のボルト挿通孔35が縦列して設けられており、該背もたれ部材34の左右側面には4個のボルト孔36が縦列して設けられている。
そして、該背もたれ部材34の4個のボルト孔36のうち2個のボルト孔36を選択し、該背もたれ部材34を該背もたれ支柱33に対して所望な高さに調節した後、該背もたれ支柱33のボルト挿通孔35を介して固定ボルト37を該選択したボルト孔36に螺着することによって、該背もたれ部材34は2段階に高さ調節可能とされている。
The backrest frame 12 includes a pair of left and right backrest columns 33 and a backrest member 34 having cushioning properties that is passed between the pair of left and right backrest columns 33. Two bolt insertion holes 35 are provided in a row in the upper part of the backrest column 33, and four bolt holes 36 are provided in a row on the left and right side surfaces of the backrest member 34.
Then, two bolt holes 36 are selected from the four bolt holes 36 of the backrest member 34, and the backrest member 34 is adjusted to a desired height with respect to the backrest column 33, and then the backrest column 33 By screwing a fixing bolt 37 into the selected bolt hole 36 through the bolt insertion hole 35, the height of the backrest member 34 can be adjusted in two stages.

上記の簡易便器1の高さを調節する場合には、まず、該左右側板3のダボ孔列14のうち所定高さ位置の前後一対のダボ孔13を選択し、該位置合わせ具22の前後一対のダボ23を該選択したダボ孔13にそれぞれ嵌着して、該左右側板3の所定高さ位置に該位置合わせ具22を取り付ける。
次に、該位置合わせ具22の下面に該脚枠6の脚板18の上面を当接させて、該脚枠6の上下取付け位置を決定し、その後、該脚枠6の摺動スリット19を介して外側から固定ボルト38を該左右側板3のボルト孔15に螺着することによって該脚枠6を該左右側板3に固定する。
When adjusting the height of the simple toilet 1, first, a pair of front and rear dowel holes 13 at a predetermined height position is selected from the dowel hole array 14 of the left and right side plates 3, and the front and rear of the alignment tool 22 are selected. A pair of dowels 23 are fitted into the selected dowel holes 13, and the alignment tool 22 is attached to the predetermined height position of the left and right side plates 3.
Next, the upper surface of the leg plate 18 of the leg frame 6 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the positioning tool 22 to determine the vertical mounting position of the leg frame 6, and then the sliding slit 19 of the leg frame 6 is formed. The leg frame 6 is fixed to the left and right side plates 3 by screwing the fixing bolts 38 into the bolt holes 15 of the left and right side plates 3 from outside.

上記の簡易便器1では、脚枠6とは別体に横長幅狭形状の位置合わせ具22を準備し、該位置合わせ具22を該左右側板3の所定高さ位置に取り付けた後、該位置合わせ具22の下縁に該脚枠6の脚板18の上端を当接させることによって該脚枠6の上下取付け位置を決定することができるので、高さ調節作業を極めて簡単に行うことができる。   In the above-described simple toilet 1, a positioning tool 22 having a horizontally long and narrow shape is prepared separately from the leg frame 6, and after the positioning tool 22 is attached to the predetermined height position of the left and right side plates 3, Since the upper and lower mounting positions of the leg frame 6 can be determined by bringing the upper end of the leg plate 18 of the leg frame 6 into contact with the lower edge of the fitting 22, the height adjustment operation can be performed very easily. .

また、上記の簡易便器1では、位置合わせ具22を最上位置に取り付けると、該位置合わせ具22の上面が座枠7の下面に当接することとなるが、該位置合わせ具22には把手凹部24が設けられているので、使用者は該把手凹部24から手を差し込んで該位置合わせ具22を取り外す際の手掛りとすることができる。   In the simple toilet 1, when the alignment tool 22 is attached to the uppermost position, the upper surface of the alignment tool 22 comes into contact with the lower surface of the seat frame 7. Since 24 is provided, the user can use it as a clue when removing the alignment tool 22 by inserting his / her hand from the handle recess 24.

更に、該脚板18の上面の中央部には前後方向に沿って嵌合凹溝21が凹設されており、該位置合わせ具22の下面の中央部には前後方向に沿って嵌合凸条25が凸設されているので、該位置合わせ具22の下面に該脚枠6の脚板18の上面を当接させた際に、該位置合わせ具22の下面の嵌合凸条25と該脚板18の上面の嵌合凹溝21とが相互に嵌合し、該脚枠6が左右方向にがたつくのを防止することができる。   Further, a fitting groove 21 is formed in the center portion of the upper surface of the leg plate 18 along the front-rear direction, and a fitting protrusion is formed in the center portion of the lower surface of the alignment tool 22 along the front-rear direction. 25 is projecting, and when the upper surface of the leg plate 18 of the leg frame 6 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the alignment tool 22, the fitting protrusion 25 and the leg plate on the lower surface of the alignment tool 22 It is possible to prevent the leg frame 6 from rattling in the left-right direction by fitting together with the fitting concave grooves 21 on the upper surface 18.

また更に、該脚板18の内側の中央部には5個の円形凹部20が縦列して凹設されているので、該脚枠6の摺動スリット19を介して外側から固定ボルト38を該左右側板3のボルト孔15に螺着する際に、該固定ボルト38のノブ部39の内側に設けられている円形凸部40が該脚板18の円形凹部20に嵌合し、螺着した固定ボルト38がぐらつくのを防止することができる。   Furthermore, since five circular recesses 20 are formed in a row in the central portion on the inner side of the leg plate 18, the fixing bolt 38 is attached to the left and right through the sliding slit 19 of the leg frame 6 from the outside. When screwing into the bolt hole 15 of the side plate 3, the circular convex portion 40 provided inside the knob portion 39 of the fixing bolt 38 is fitted into the circular concave portion 20 of the leg plate 18 and screwed. 38 can be prevented from wobbling.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を実施例により説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれらに限定されるものではなく、請求項に記載された範囲内において目的に応じて変更・変形することが可能である。   The embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and can be changed or modified in accordance with the purpose within the scope of the claims. It is.

本発明は、高さ調節作業を極めて簡単に行うことができる簡易便器として、産業上利用することが出来る。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used industrially as a simple toilet bowl capable of performing height adjustment work very easily.

簡易便器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a simple toilet. 左右側板に脚枠を取り付けた様子を示す説明斜視図である。It is explanatory perspective view which shows a mode that the leg frame was attached to the left side board. 左右側板と脚枠と位置合わせ具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a left-right board, a leg frame, and an alignment tool. 簡易便器の説明側断面図である。It is explanatory side sectional drawing of a simple toilet bowl. 左右側板に脚枠を取り付けた様子を示す説明正断面図である。It is explanatory front sectional drawing which shows a mode that the leg frame was attached to the left side board.

1 簡易便器
3 左右側板
5 便器本体枠
6 脚枠
13 ダボ孔
14 ダボ孔列
15 ボルト孔
17 底板
18 脚板
19 摺動スリット
22 位置合わせ具
23 ダボ
38 固定ボルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Simple toilet 3 Left right side board 5 Toilet body frame 6 Leg frame 13 Dowel hole 14 Dowel hole row 15 Bolt hole 17 Bottom plate 18 Leg plate 19 Sliding slit 22 Positioning tool 23 Dowel 38 Fixing bolt

Claims (1)

便器本体枠の左右側板の内側に脚枠を上下取付け位置調節可能に取り付けた簡易便器であって、
該左右側板の内側にはダボ孔の複数個を縦設したダボ孔列の複数列が設けられており、また、該左右側板には前後一対のボルト孔が設けられており、一方、脚枠は、底板と、該底板の前後に立設されている脚板とからなり、該脚板には摺動スリットがそれぞれ設けられており、更に、該左右側板に当接する内側において、該左右側板の複数個のダボ孔に対応する位置に複数個のダボを設けた横長幅狭形状の位置合わせ具を該脚枠とは別体に準備し、
該左右側板のダボ孔列の所定高さ位置のダボ孔を選択し、該位置合わせ具の複数個のダボを該選択したダボ孔に嵌着することによって該左右側板の所定高さ位置に該位置合わせ具を取り付け、該位置合わせ具の下縁に該脚枠の脚板の上端を当接させることによって該脚枠の上下取付け位置を決定し、該脚枠の摺動スリットを介して外側から固定ボルトを該左右側板のボルト孔に螺着することによって該脚枠を該左右側板に固定することを特徴とする簡易便器。
A simple toilet with leg frames attached to the inside of the left and right side plates of the toilet body frame so that the vertical mounting position can be adjusted,
Inside the left and right side plates, there are provided a plurality of dowel hole rows in which a plurality of dowel holes are provided vertically, and the left and right side plates are provided with a pair of front and rear bolt holes. includes a bottom plate consists of a leg plate which is erected on the front and rear of the bottom plate, the sliding slits in the leg plate is provided respectively, further, Oite inwardly to abut the left right plate, left right plate A laterally narrow and narrow alignment tool provided with a plurality of dowels at positions corresponding to the plurality of dowel holes is prepared separately from the leg frame,
A dowel hole at a predetermined height position in the dowel hole row of the left and right side plates is selected, and a plurality of dowels of the alignment tool are fitted into the selected dowel holes, so that the left and right side plates are positioned at a predetermined height position. An alignment tool is attached, and the upper and lower mounting positions of the leg frame are determined by bringing the upper end of the leg plate of the leg frame into contact with the lower edge of the alignment tool, and from the outside through the sliding slit of the leg frame A simple toilet, wherein the leg frame is fixed to the left and right side plates by screwing fixing bolts into the bolt holes of the left and right side plates.
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