JP4368661B2 - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4368661B2
JP4368661B2 JP2003378121A JP2003378121A JP4368661B2 JP 4368661 B2 JP4368661 B2 JP 4368661B2 JP 2003378121 A JP2003378121 A JP 2003378121A JP 2003378121 A JP2003378121 A JP 2003378121A JP 4368661 B2 JP4368661 B2 JP 4368661B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotating drum
laundry
drum
opening
washing machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2003378121A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2005137641A (en
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治夫 井田
隆行 石原
毅 福田
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003378121A priority Critical patent/JP4368661B2/en
Priority to SG200407139A priority patent/SG112087A1/en
Priority to CNA2005101084240A priority patent/CN1769571A/en
Priority to CNA2004100901108A priority patent/CN1614121A/en
Priority to CNU2004200141919U priority patent/CN2761663Y/en
Priority to KR1020040088564A priority patent/KR100632538B1/en
Priority to CNU2005201292198U priority patent/CN2883445Y/en
Priority to MYPI20044555A priority patent/MY143689A/en
Priority to TW093133630A priority patent/TWI252882B/en
Priority to EP04026161A priority patent/EP1529869A3/en
Publication of JP2005137641A publication Critical patent/JP2005137641A/en
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Publication of JP4368661B2 publication Critical patent/JP4368661B2/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/06Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/06Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、水槽内に配置した回転ドラムを回転駆動することにより回転ドラム内に収容した洗濯物を洗浄するドラム式洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drum-type washing machine for washing laundry stored in a rotating drum by rotationally driving a rotating drum disposed in a water tank.

ドラム式洗濯機の従来構造例を図3に示す。図示するように洗濯機筐体57内にサスペンション構造によって支持された水槽53内に、周面に多数の透孔52が形成された回転ドラム51が配設され、回転ドラム51はドラム駆動モータ55によって回転駆動される。洗濯機筐体57の正面側に開閉自在に設けられた扉体54を開くことにより水槽53の正面に設けられた洗濯物出入口58を通して洗濯物を回転ドラム51内から出し入れできるように構成されている。   An example of a conventional structure of a drum type washing machine is shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, a rotating drum 51 having a large number of through holes 52 formed in the peripheral surface is disposed in a water tub 53 supported by a suspension structure in a washing machine casing 57. The rotating drum 51 is a drum drive motor 55. It is rotationally driven by. By opening a door body 54 that can be freely opened and closed on the front side of the washing machine casing 57, the laundry can be taken in and out of the rotary drum 51 through the laundry entrance 58 provided in the front of the water tank 53. Yes.

前記扉体54を開いて回転ドラム51内に洗濯物を投入し、洗剤を投入して運転を開始させると、水槽53内には給水がなされ、給水された水は透孔52を通じて回転ドラム51内にも所要量の水が給水される。ドラム駆動モータ55により回転ドラム51が所定回転速度で回転駆動されると、回転ドラム51内に収容された洗濯物は回転ドラム51の内周面に設けられた攪拌突起56に引っ掛けられて回転方向に持ち上げられ、適当な高さから落下することにより、洗濯物には叩き洗いの作用が加えられることにより洗濯がなされる。この洗濯工程の後、汚れた洗濯水は排水され、新たに給水された水を用いてすすぎ工程が実施され、すすぎ工程が終了すると回転ドラム51を高速回転させて脱水工程が実施される。これらの工程は所定の制御手順に基づいて自動実行される。
特開平09−215893号公報(第3〜5頁、図1)
When the door body 54 is opened, laundry is put into the rotating drum 51, and detergent is added to start the operation, water is supplied into the water tank 53, and the supplied water passes through the through-hole 52 and the rotating drum 51. The required amount of water is also supplied. When the rotary drum 51 is rotationally driven by the drum drive motor 55 at a predetermined rotational speed, the laundry stored in the rotary drum 51 is hooked on the stirring protrusion 56 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotary drum 51 and rotated in the rotational direction. When the laundry is lifted and dropped from an appropriate height, washing is performed by applying a tapping wash action to the laundry. After this washing process, the dirty washing water is drained, and the rinsing process is performed using newly supplied water. When the rinsing process is completed, the rotating drum 51 is rotated at a high speed, and the dehydrating process is performed. These steps are automatically executed based on a predetermined control procedure.
JP 09-215893 (pages 3 to 5, FIG. 1)

従来のドラム式洗濯機では、回転ドラムの軸心線上に洗濯物出入口の中心及び扉体の中心が略一致するように配置され、水槽の正面側に形成される洗濯物出入口の開口径は回転ドラムの直径より小さく形成されている。回転ドラムの直径は配置スペースの許す限り大きい方が望ましいが、洗濯物出入口の開口径は扉体によって開かれる洗濯機筐体の開閉口の直径に対応して最適の直径があり、扉体を大きくすることによるドラム式洗濯機の設置場所の制限などの理由から扉体の直径に対応する開口径に形成される。   In a conventional drum-type washing machine, the center of the laundry doorway and the center of the door body are substantially aligned on the axis of the rotating drum, and the opening diameter of the laundry doorway formed on the front side of the aquarium is rotating. It is formed smaller than the diameter of the drum. The diameter of the rotating drum is preferably as large as the space available, but the opening diameter of the laundry entrance / exit has an optimum diameter corresponding to the diameter of the opening / closing opening of the washing machine casing opened by the door body. It is formed in an opening diameter corresponding to the diameter of the door body for reasons such as limiting the installation location of the drum type washing machine by increasing the size.

このように回転ドラムの軸心線上に洗濯物出入口の中心及び扉体の中心が概略一致するように配置され、洗濯物出入口の開口径が回転ドラムの直径より小さく形成されていることにより、扉体を開いたとき回転ドラムの正面側に死角となる部分ができ、そこに存在する洗濯物の取り出しを忘れがちになる問題や、回転ドラムから洗濯物を取り出し難い問題点があった。   In this way, the center of the laundry doorway and the center of the door body are arranged on the axis of the rotary drum so that the center of the door is substantially coincident, and the opening diameter of the laundry doorway is formed smaller than the diameter of the rotary drum. When the body was opened, there was a blind spot on the front side of the rotating drum, and there was a problem that it was easy to forget to take out the laundry present, and there was a problem that it was difficult to take out the laundry from the rotating drum.

本発明が目的とするところは、回転ドラムの直径より小さく形成せざるを得ない洗濯物出入口からの洗濯物の出し入れを容易にする構造を備えるとともに、回転ドラムの開口端からその一部が飛び出した洗濯物が回転ドラムと水槽との間に噛み込む状態になることが防止できるドラム式洗濯機を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to provide a structure for facilitating the loading and unloading of the laundry from the laundry doorway which must be formed smaller than the diameter of the rotating drum, and a part of the structure protrudes from the opening end of the rotating drum. Another object of the present invention is to provide a drum-type washing machine capable of preventing the laundry from being caught between the rotating drum and the water tub.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係るドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯機筐体の正面側に開口部を有し有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラムと、前記洗濯機筐体内に配設されるとともに内部に前記回転ドラムを回転可能に収容し前記回転ドラムの開口部と同一方向になるように開口端を有する有底円筒形の水槽本体と、前記回転ドラム内の洗濯物を前記回転ドラムの開口部を介して出し入れするための円形の洗濯物出入口を前面に有し前記水槽本体の開口端に接合される水槽蓋体と、前記洗濯機筐体に取り付けられ中心位置を前記洗濯物出入口の中心位置と略一致させて前記洗濯物出入口を開閉する扉体と、前記水槽本体に取り付けられ前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するドラム駆動モータとを備え、前記回転ドラムの回転中心は、前記洗濯機筐体の正面側から背面側に向けて下向き傾斜となるように構成し、前記円形の洗濯物出入口は、その中心を前記回転ドラムの回転中心から上方向に偏心させるとともに、前記回転ドラムの開口部より小さい直径に形成し、前記水槽蓋体の前面の裏面で前記円形の洗濯物出入口の周縁部位には、前記水槽蓋体が前記回転ドラムの開口部を覆う下方部分に、前記回転ドラムの開口部を介して前記回転ドラム内に向けて突出する三日月状の噛み込み防止突起を前記回転ドラムの開口部の周縁部から所定の隙間を有して設けることで、前記三日月状の噛み込み防止突起が、前記回転ドラムの開口部の先端部と前記水槽蓋体の前面の間を覆うように構成したことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a drum-type washing machine according to the present invention includes a rotating drum having an opening on the front side of a washing machine casing and formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape, and is disposed in the washing machine casing. The rotating drum is rotatably accommodated therein, and has a bottomed cylindrical water tank main body having an opening end so as to be in the same direction as the opening of the rotating drum, and the laundry in the rotating drum is rotated. A water tank lid that is provided with a circular laundry entrance for taking in and out through the opening of the drum on the front surface and is joined to the opening end of the water tank body, and the laundry that is attached to the washing machine casing at the center position A door body that opens and closes the laundry entrance and exit substantially in line with the center position of the entrance and exit, and a drum drive motor that is attached to the water tub body and that rotationally drives the rotary drum. Front of machine casing From toward the back side configured to be downwardly inclined, laundry entrance of the circular, as well is decentered upwardly to its center from the rotation center of the rotary drum, the smaller diameter than the opening of the rotary drum And forming the circular laundry doorway at the peripheral portion of the front surface of the water tank lid and the lower portion of the water tank cover covering the opening of the rotating drum via the opening of the rotating drum. The crescent-shaped biting prevention protrusion protruding toward the inside of the rotating drum is provided with a predetermined gap from the peripheral edge of the opening of the rotating drum, so that the crescent-shaped biting prevention protrusion is the rotation It is configured to cover between the front end of the opening of the drum and the front surface of the water tank lid.

上記構成によれば、回転ドラムは水槽内に略同心に収容され、水槽に設けられた洗濯物出入口はその中心を回転ドラムの中心から上方向に偏心させて形成され、洗濯機筐体に設けられた扉体は洗濯物出入口と中心を略一致させて設け、さらに、回転ドラムの開口端が正面側で上向きとなる傾斜角度に回転軸心方向を傾斜させて水槽内に配設した構成としているので、扉体を開いて洗濯物出入口を通して回転ドラムに対して洗濯物を出し入れするとき、上方から見下ろすように回転ドラム内を覗く使用者の視線方向から回転ドラム内の下部が見やすく、回転ドラム内の上部も洗濯物出入口及び扉体の中心が上方向に偏心していることから見やすくなる。従って、扉体から回転ドラム内を覗く視線に死角が発生し難く、死角位置にある洗濯物の取り出しをわすれたりすることがなく、使い勝手のよいドラム式洗濯機に構成することができる。さらに、回転ドラムの開口端からその一部が飛び出した洗濯物が回転ドラムと水槽との間に噛み込む状態になることが防止できる。 According to the above configuration, the rotating drum is accommodated substantially concentrically in the water tub, and the laundry doorway provided in the water tub is formed with its center deviated upward from the center of the rotating drum, and is provided in the washing machine casing. The door body is provided so that the center of the door is substantially coincident with the center of the laundry , and the rotating drum is disposed in the water tank so that the opening end of the rotating drum is inclined upward at the front side. Therefore, when opening and closing the door body and putting laundry in and out of the rotating drum through the laundry doorway, the lower part in the rotating drum is easy to see from the direction of the user's line of sight as if looking down from above the rotating drum. The upper part in the drum is also easy to see because the laundry doorway and the center of the door are eccentric in the upward direction. Therefore, it is difficult to generate a blind spot in the line of sight when looking into the rotating drum from the door body, and it is possible to configure a drum-type washing machine that is easy to use without forgetting to take out the laundry at the blind spot position. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the laundry, part of which protrudes from the opening end of the rotating drum, from entering between the rotating drum and the water tub.

本発明によれば、開口径に制約がある扉体と、それに対応する開口径となる洗濯物出入口であっても、それより大きな開口径を有する回転ドラム内に対して死角となる部分を少なくすることができ、洗濯物の取り出し忘れを生じさせることが少なく、使い勝手のよいドラム式洗濯機に構成することができるとともに、回転ドラムの開口端からその一部が飛び出した洗濯物が回転ドラムと水槽との間に噛み込む状態になることが防止できる。   According to the present invention, even in a door body with a limited opening diameter and a laundry doorway with an opening diameter corresponding to the door body, the number of blind spots in the rotary drum having a larger opening diameter is reduced. It is possible to make a drum-type washing machine that is easy to use and less likely to forget to take out the laundry, and the laundry that partially protrudes from the opening end of the rotating drum is the rotating drum. It is possible to prevent a state of being bitten between the water tank.

図1は、実施形態に係るドラム式洗濯機1の要部構成を示すもので、洗濯機筐体2内に図示しないサスペンション構造により水槽3が支持され、この水槽3内には有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラム5がその回転軸方向Rを水平方向Hから角度θに傾斜させて配置されている。   FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a main part of a drum-type washing machine 1 according to an embodiment. A water tank 3 is supported in a washing machine housing 2 by a suspension structure (not shown), and the water tank 3 has a bottomed cylindrical shape. The rotating drum 5 formed in the above is arranged with its rotational axis direction R inclined from the horizontal direction H to an angle θ.

前記回転ドラム5は、有底円筒形の開口部側を洗濯機筐体2の正面側に、底面側を洗濯機筐体2の背面側にして、回転軸心Rが正面側から背面側に向けて角度θで下向き傾斜となるようにして水槽3内に配置され、水槽3の背面に取り付けられたドラム駆動モータ4によって回転駆動される。水槽3は、有底円筒形に形成された水槽本体3aの開口端に、洗濯物を回転ドラム5内から出し入れするための洗濯物出入口11を形成した水槽蓋体3bを接合して構成され、この洗濯物出入口11に対向させて洗濯機筐体2の正面側に形成された傾斜面2aには開閉自在に扉体8が設けられている。この扉体8を開くことにより回転ドラム5に対して洗濯物を出し入れすることができ、扉体8の一部あるいは全体を透明体によって形成することにより、回転ドラム5内を外部から透視することができる。尚、洗濯物出入口11の周囲には、柔軟な弾性体によって形成されたベローズ15が配設され、扉体8を閉じると、その内面にベローズ15の一端が圧接し、回転ドラム5の回転に伴って飛散する水が水槽3内から外に飛び出すのを防止している。   The rotating drum 5 has a bottomed cylindrical opening side on the front side of the washing machine housing 2 and a bottom surface on the back side of the washing machine housing 2 so that the rotation axis R is from the front side to the back side. It is arranged in the water tank 3 so as to be inclined downward at an angle θ and is driven to rotate by a drum drive motor 4 attached to the back surface of the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is configured by joining a water tank lid 3b having a laundry entrance 11 for taking in and out the laundry from the rotating drum 5 to the opening end of a water tank body 3a formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, A door body 8 is provided on an inclined surface 2a formed on the front side of the washing machine casing 2 so as to face the laundry entrance 11 and can be opened and closed. Laundry can be taken in and out of the rotating drum 5 by opening the door body 8, and the inside of the rotating drum 5 is seen through from the outside by forming a part or the whole of the door body 8 with a transparent body. Can do. A bellows 15 formed of a flexible elastic body is disposed around the laundry entrance 11, and when the door body 8 is closed, one end of the bellows 15 comes into pressure contact with the inner surface of the door body 8 to rotate the rotating drum 5. The accompanying water is prevented from jumping out of the water tank 3.

上記構成のように回転ドラム5が傾斜配置され、その開口部に対向させて洗濯機筐体2に扉体8を設けることにより、扉体8を開いて回転ドラム5に対して洗濯物を出し入れする作業に際して腰を屈める具合が少なくてすみ、また、ドラム式洗濯機1の正面に余裕のある空間を確保する必要もなく、従来の縦型洗濯機を設置していた洗面所などの狭いスペースにドラム式洗濯機1を設置することが可能となり、狭い日本の住環境にも適合するドラム式洗濯機1に構成することができる。   As described above, the rotary drum 5 is inclined, and the door body 8 is provided in the washing machine casing 2 so as to face the opening, thereby opening the door body 8 and putting laundry into and out of the rotary drum 5. It is not necessary to bend down at the time of the work to be performed, and it is not necessary to secure a sufficient space in front of the drum type washing machine 1, and it is narrow such as a toilet where a conventional vertical washing machine is installed. The drum type washing machine 1 can be installed in a space, and the drum type washing machine 1 can be configured to be suitable for a small Japanese living environment.

前記洗濯物出入口11の形成位置は、その中心位置が回転ドラム5の回転軸心Rから上方向に偏心させて形成されている。この洗濯物出入口11に対向させ、中心位置を洗濯物出入口11の中心線上に略一致させて扉体8が設けられている。扉体8の直径はドラム式洗濯機1の設置場所の制約などから最適の寸法があり、回転ドラム5の開口径より小さくしている。また、扉体8の直径に対応して洗濯物出入口11の直径も設定されるので、やはり回転ドラム5の開口径より小さくしている。上述のように洗濯物出入口11及び扉体8をその中心位置が回転ドラム5の回転軸心から上方向に偏った位置に設けると、扉体8を開いて洗濯物出入口11を通して回転ドラム5の内部を覗いたとき、死角となる部分が少なくなり、回転ドラム5内に収容した洗濯物が広範囲にわたって見えるので、洗濯物の取り出し忘れなどが生じ難くなる。特に、本実施形態に係るドラム式洗濯機1のように、回転ドラム5を傾斜配置し、回転ドラム5の傾斜角度に対応させた傾斜面2aに扉体8を設けた構成においては、より広範囲に回転ドラム5の内部を見ることができる。   The laundry entrance / exit 11 is formed such that the center position thereof is decentered upward from the rotational axis R of the rotary drum 5. A door body 8 is provided so as to face the laundry entrance 11 and the center position thereof is substantially coincident with the center line of the laundry entrance 11. The diameter of the door body 8 has an optimum dimension due to restrictions on the installation place of the drum type washing machine 1 and is smaller than the opening diameter of the rotating drum 5. Further, since the diameter of the laundry entrance / exit 11 is also set corresponding to the diameter of the door body 8, it is also made smaller than the opening diameter of the rotating drum 5. As described above, when the laundry doorway 11 and the door body 8 are provided at positions where their center positions are offset upward from the rotational axis of the rotary drum 5, the door body 8 is opened and the laundry doorway 11 passes through the laundry doorway 11. When looking inside, the number of blind spots is reduced, and the laundry stored in the rotating drum 5 can be seen over a wide range, so that it is difficult to forget to take out the laundry. In particular, as in the drum-type washing machine 1 according to the present embodiment, in a configuration in which the rotating drum 5 is inclined and the door body 8 is provided on the inclined surface 2 a corresponding to the inclination angle of the rotating drum 5, a wider range. The inside of the rotary drum 5 can be seen.

回転ドラム5を傾斜配置する傾斜角度θは、本願発明者らが様々な調査研究を行った結果、θ=30±5度であるとの結論を得た。この傾斜角度θ=30±5度に回転ドラム5を傾斜配置することにより、子供(幼児を除く)から大人までの身長差があっても、車椅子を使用する障害者であっても、洗濯物の出し入れの作業が最も行い易い状態が得られる。この回転ドラム5の傾斜配置に加えて洗濯物出入口11及び扉体8の中心位置が回転ドラム5の回転軸心Rから上方向に偏っていることにより、洗濯物の出し入れが容易になるばかりでなく、透明な扉体8から洗濯の各工程における動作状態も観察しやすくなる。   As a result of various investigations and studies by the inventors of the present application, the conclusion that θ = 30 ± 5 degrees has been obtained. Even if there is a height difference from a child (excluding infants) to an adult or a disabled person who uses a wheelchair by arranging the rotating drum 5 at an inclination angle θ = 30 ± 5 degrees, the laundry It is possible to obtain a state in which the operation of loading and unloading is most easily performed. In addition to the inclined arrangement of the rotating drum 5, the center positions of the laundry entrance 11 and the door body 8 are biased upward from the rotation axis R of the rotating drum 5. In addition, it becomes easy to observe the operation state in each process of washing from the transparent door body 8.

しかし、回転ドラム5の開口径より洗濯物出入口11の開口径が小さく、回転ドラム5の回転軸心Rから洗濯物出入口11の中心位置が一方に偏っていると、図示するように回転ドラム5の開口端に水槽蓋体3bの下方がオーバーラップすることになる。この状態で回転ドラム5の開口端から洗濯物の一部が飛び出た場合に、回転ドラム5の回転に伴って飛び出た部分が回転ドラム5と水槽蓋体3bとの間に噛み込んでしまうことがある。   However, if the opening diameter of the laundry entrance / exit 11 is smaller than the opening diameter of the rotating drum 5 and the center position of the laundry entrance / exit 11 is biased to one side from the rotation axis R of the rotating drum 5, the rotating drum 5 is illustrated as shown in the figure. The lower end of the water tank lid 3b overlaps the opening end of the water tank. When a part of the laundry jumps out from the opening end of the rotating drum 5 in this state, the part popping out with the rotation of the rotating drum 5 is caught between the rotating drum 5 and the water tank lid 3b. There is.

この洗濯物の噛み込みを防止するために、水槽蓋体3bの回転ドラム5の開口端にオーバーラップする部分に、回転ドラム5内に向けて突出する噛み込み防止突起16が三日月状の形状に設けられている。   In order to prevent this laundry from being caught, a biting prevention protrusion 16 protruding toward the inside of the rotating drum 5 is formed in a crescent shape at a portion overlapping the opening end of the rotating drum 5 of the water tank lid 3b. Is provided.

図2は、水槽蓋体3bを内側から見た状態で示すもので、洗濯物出入口11が中心(回転ドラム5の中心)から上方向に偏った位置に形成され、この洗濯物出入口11の偏り方向と逆の方向を中心とする噛み込み防止突起16が回転ドラム5内に向けて突出するように三日月状に設けられている。   FIG. 2 shows the water tank lid 3b as viewed from the inside. The laundry entrance 11 is formed at a position offset upward from the center (center of the rotating drum 5). The biting prevention protrusion 16 centering on the direction opposite to the direction is provided in a crescent shape so as to protrude into the rotating drum 5.

この噛み込み防止突起16があることによって、回転ドラム5内から飛び出た洗濯物の一部が回転ドラム5と水槽蓋体3bとの間に入り込まないので、洗濯物出入口11の形成位置を偏心させたことによる洗濯物の噛み込みが防止できる。   The presence of the biting prevention protrusion 16 prevents a part of the laundry that has jumped out of the rotating drum 5 from entering between the rotating drum 5 and the water tank lid 3b, thereby decentering the position where the laundry doorway 11 is formed. It is possible to prevent the laundry from being bitten.

上記のように回転ドラム5を傾斜配置すると、洗濯物を出し入れする作業が容易になることや、回転ドラム5内に給水された水が背面側に溜まって少ない水量でも深い貯水状態が得られる利点がある反面、回転ドラム5内に収容した洗濯物は、最も低い位置となる底面側の下部に集まり、回転ドラム5を回転させると更に洗濯物を底面側に集めてしまう弊害が生じ、洗濯物個々の位置を入れ替えてすべての洗濯物に満遍なく洗浄力を与える作用が不完全になる課題が発生するが、本実施形態に係るドラム式洗濯機1においては、ドラム駆動モータ4による回転ドラム5の回転駆動を制御することにより洗濯物の位置入れ替えがなされる構成とし、あるいは回転ドラム5の内周壁に設けた攪拌突起9の形状により洗濯物の位置入れ替えがなされるように構成している。   When the rotating drum 5 is inclined as described above, the work of putting in and out the laundry is facilitated, and the water stored in the rotating drum 5 is accumulated on the back side, so that a deep water storage state can be obtained even with a small amount of water. On the other hand, the laundry stored in the rotating drum 5 gathers in the lower part on the bottom surface side, which is the lowest position, and if the rotating drum 5 is rotated, the laundry is further collected on the bottom surface side. Although the problem that the action of uniformly applying the cleaning power to all the laundry by replacing the individual positions occurs is incomplete, in the drum type washing machine 1 according to the present embodiment, the rotation of the rotating drum 5 by the drum driving motor 4 is generated. The position of the laundry is changed by controlling the rotation drive, or the position of the laundry is changed by the shape of the stirring protrusion 9 provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rotary drum 5. It is configured so as.

以上の説明の通り本発明によれば、水槽に設けられる洗濯物出入口の中心位置を回転ドラムの回転軸心から偏った位置に形成したので、洗濯物出入口に対応する位置に設けられた扉体を開いたとき、回転ドラムの内部が広範囲に見えるので、回転ドラム内の洗濯物の状態を充分に確認することができ、死角となる部分にある洗濯物の取り出し忘れなどを生じさせることもなく、使い勝手のよいドラム式洗濯機に構成することができるとともに、回転ドラムの開口端からその一部が飛び出した洗濯物が回転ドラムと水槽との間に噛み込む状態になることが防止できるAs described above, according to the present invention, since the center position of the laundry entrance / exit provided in the water tub is formed at a position deviated from the rotational axis of the rotary drum, the door provided at a position corresponding to the laundry entrance / exit When the door is opened, the interior of the rotating drum can be seen in a wide range, so you can fully check the state of the laundry in the rotating drum, without forgetting to take out the laundry in the blind spot. The drum-type washing machine can be configured to be easy to use, and it is possible to prevent the laundry partially protruding from the opening end of the rotating drum from being caught between the rotating drum and the water tub .

実施形態に係るドラム式洗濯機の要部構成を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the principal part structure of the drum type washing machine which concerns on embodiment. 同上構成における水槽蓋体の構成を示す平面図。The top view which shows the structure of the water tank lid body in a structure same as the above. 従来技術に係るドラム式洗濯機の構成を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the structure of the drum type washing machine which concerns on a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ドラム式洗濯機
2 洗濯機筐体
3 水槽
3a 水槽本体
3b 水槽蓋体
4 ドラム駆動モータ
5 回転ドラム
8 扉体
11 洗濯物出入口
16 噛み込み防止突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drum-type washing machine 2 Washing machine housing | casing 3 Water tank 3a Water tank main body 3b Water tank cover body 4 Drum drive motor 5 Rotating drum 8 Door body 11 Laundry doorway 16 Catch prevention protrusion

Claims (1)

洗濯機筐体の正面側に開口部を有し有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラムと、前記洗濯機筐体内に配設されるとともに内部に前記回転ドラムを回転可能に収容し前記回転ドラムの開口部と同一方向になるように開口端を有する有底円筒形の水槽本体と、前記回転ドラム内の洗濯物を前記回転ドラムの開口部を介して出し入れするための円形の洗濯物出入口を前面に有し前記水槽本体の開口端に接合される水槽蓋体と、前記洗濯機筐体に取り付けられ中心位置を前記洗濯物出入口の中心位置と略一致させて前記洗濯物出入口を開閉する扉体と、前記水槽本体に取り付けられ前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するドラム駆動モータとを備え、前記回転ドラムの回転中心は、前記洗濯機筐体の正面側から背面側に向けて下向き傾斜となるように構成し、前記円形の洗濯物出入口は、その中心を前記回転ドラムの回転中心から上方向に偏心させるとともに、前記回転ドラムの開口部より小さい直径に形成し、前記水槽蓋体の前面の裏面で前記円形の洗濯物出入口の周縁部位には、前記水槽蓋体が前記回転ドラムの開口部を覆う下方部分に、前記回転ドラムの開口部を介して前記回転ドラム内に向けて突出する三日月状の噛み込み防止突起を前記回転ドラムの開口部の周縁部から所定の隙間を有して設けることで、前記三日月状の噛み込み防止突起が、前記回転ドラムの開口部の先端部と前記水槽蓋体の前面の間を覆うように構成したことを特徴とするドラム式洗濯機。 A rotating drum having an opening on the front side of the washing machine casing and having a bottomed cylindrical shape, and the rotating drum disposed in the washing machine casing and rotatably accommodated therein. A bottomed cylindrical water tank main body having an open end so as to be in the same direction as the opening of the circular laundry, and a circular laundry entrance for taking in and out the laundry in the rotating drum through the opening of the rotating drum A water tank lid that is provided on the front surface and is joined to the opening end of the water tank body, and a door that is attached to the washing machine casing and that opens and closes the laundry doorway with its center position substantially coincided with the center position of the laundry doorway And a drum drive motor attached to the aquarium body for rotating the rotary drum. The rotation center of the rotary drum is inclined downward from the front side to the back side of the washing machine casing. configured to, the The shape of the laundry doorway is formed so that its center is decentered upward from the rotation center of the rotating drum and has a smaller diameter than the opening of the rotating drum, and the circular laundry is formed on the back surface of the front surface of the water tank lid. A crescent-shaped biting prevention protrusion that protrudes into the rotating drum through the opening of the rotating drum at a lower portion where the water tank lid covers the opening of the rotating drum, at a peripheral portion of the object entrance Is provided with a predetermined gap from the peripheral edge of the opening of the rotating drum, so that the crescent-shaped biting prevention protrusion is between the tip of the opening of the rotating drum and the front surface of the water tank lid. A drum-type washing machine, characterized in that it is configured to cover.
JP2003378121A 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 Drum washing machine Expired - Fee Related JP4368661B2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

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JP2003378121A JP4368661B2 (en) 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 Drum washing machine
SG200407139A SG112087A1 (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-02 Drum type washing machine
CNA2004100901108A CN1614121A (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum type washing machine
CNU2004200141919U CN2761663Y (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum type laundry machine
KR1020040088564A KR100632538B1 (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum Washing Machine
CNU2005201292198U CN2883445Y (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum type washing machine
CNA2005101084240A CN1769571A (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum type laundry machine
MYPI20044555A MY143689A (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-03 Drum type washing machine
TW093133630A TWI252882B (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-04 Drum type washing machine
EP04026161A EP1529869A3 (en) 2003-11-07 2004-11-04 Drum type washing machine

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JP4368661B2 true JP4368661B2 (en) 2009-11-18

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KR (1) KR100632538B1 (en)
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TW (1) TWI252882B (en)

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JP4551299B2 (en) * 2005-09-08 2010-09-22 パナソニック株式会社 Drum washing machine
JP4548299B2 (en) * 2005-10-13 2010-09-22 パナソニック株式会社 Drum washing machine
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JP4301267B2 (en) * 2006-08-30 2009-07-22 パナソニック株式会社 Drum washing machine
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KR101663610B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2016-10-07 엘지전자 주식회사 Laundry Machine
KR20100129161A (en) 2009-05-28 2010-12-08 엘지전자 주식회사 Laundry machine
KR101689604B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2017-01-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Laundry machine
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KR101692727B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2017-01-04 엘지전자 주식회사 Laundry machine
JP2012228409A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-22 Panasonic Corp Drum-type washing machine
JP5537514B2 (en) * 2011-08-29 2014-07-02 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Drum washing machine
KR102204614B1 (en) * 2014-02-20 2021-01-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Laundry Treating Apparatus
JP6535888B2 (en) * 2015-02-13 2019-07-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Washing machine
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CN1769571A (en) 2006-05-10
EP1529869A2 (en) 2005-05-11
CN2883445Y (en) 2007-03-28
KR20050044249A (en) 2005-05-12
CN1614121A (en) 2005-05-11
TWI252882B (en) 2006-04-11
EP1529869A3 (en) 2009-01-14
KR100632538B1 (en) 2006-10-09
SG112087A1 (en) 2005-06-29
MY143689A (en) 2011-06-30
JP2005137641A (en) 2005-06-02
TW200519258A (en) 2005-06-16

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