JP4326249B2 - bay window - Google Patents

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、出窓に係り、特に縦枠の樹脂製室内形材の取外しが可能なように天板見切り縁の取付構造を改良した出窓に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
出窓は、建物の躯体に取付けられる左右の縦枠を含む出窓本体を有し、この出窓本体の上部には天板を介して屋根が設けられ、前記左右の縦枠の上端部間には前記天板の室内端部を覆う天板見切り縁（天井見切り縁ともいう。）が掛け渡されている（例えば特開２００２−２２０９７６号公報参照）。一方、前記出窓としては、前記出窓本体の縦枠等の枠材を金属製の室外形材と樹脂製の室内形材との複合構造とすることにより断熱性の向上を図ったものも提案されている。
【０００３】
【特許文献１】
特開２００２−２２０９７６号公報
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、前記出窓においては、金属製の室外形材に対して樹脂製の室内形材が着脱可能に取付けられていて、室内形材が損傷した場合等に室内形材が交換可能になっていると便利である。しかしながら、前記縦枠の室内形材の場合、縦枠の上端部間に掛け渡されている天板見切り縁によって室内形材が拘束されているため、室内形材を取外すことが困難であるという問題がある。
【０００５】
本発明は、前記事情を考慮してなされたもので、上端部間に天板見切り縁が掛け渡された縦枠を構成する樹脂製の室内形材を金属製の室外形材から容易に取外すことができるようにした出窓を提供することを目的とする。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、建物の躯体の開口に位置されて躯体に取付けられる左右の縦枠を含む出窓本体と、該出窓本体の上部に天板を介して設けられる屋根と、前記左右の縦枠の上端部間に掛け渡されて前記天板の室内端部を覆う天板見切り縁とを備え、前記開口には上額縁と縦額縁とが取付けられ、前記縦枠は金属製の室外形材に樹脂製の室内形材を着脱可能に取付けてなり、前記天板見切り縁は本体部と、該本体部の両端に配されて前記縦枠の室内形材に支持される支持部とからなり、前記本体部は垂直壁部と、該垂直壁部の一側面の上側から水平に延出されて前記天板の下面を受ける上片部と、前記垂直壁部の他側面の下端から水平に延出されて前記上額縁の下面を受ける下片部と、前記支持部の基部を支持すべく前記垂直壁部の他側面に形成された断面Ｌ字状のリブとを有し、前記支持部の基部には前記上片部の上面に載る固定片部が形成され、該固定片部が前記上片部に対して下方から固着具で着脱可能に連結されていることを特徴とする。
【０００７】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基いて詳述する。図１は本発明の実施の形態を示す出窓の概略的縦断面図、図２は同出窓の部分的横断面図、図３は出窓本体を内側から見た部分的斜視図、図４は天板見切り縁の端部の支持部を示す斜視図、図５は天板見切り縁の端部が支持部を介して縦枠の樹脂製室内形材に支持される構造を概略的に示す図で、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ矢視図、（ｃ）は（ａ）のＣ−Ｃ矢視図である。
【０００８】
図１〜図３に示すように、出窓１は、建物の躯体の開口に位置されて躯体例えば柱１２に固着具例えばネジ１３で取付けられる左右の縦枠６を含む出窓本体２を備えている。出窓本体２は、室外側に突出させて例えば平面台形状に形成されている。出窓本体２は、左右の縦枠６と、両縦枠６よりも屋外側に配置される左右の方立７と、縦枠６と方立７の上端部間、下端部間に配置される側面上枠８ａ、側面下枠９ａと、左右の方立７の上端部間、下端部間に配置される正面上枠８、正面下枠９とを有し、これらをネジ止めにより枠状に組立てて構成されている。組立てられた出窓本体２の正面開口部には嵌め殺し窓のガラスパネル１４が取付けられ、側面開口部には開き窓の障子５０が取付けられている。
【０００９】
前記出窓本体２を構成する縦枠等の枠材及び障子５０の框材は金属製例えばアルミニウム合金製の室外形材と、各室外形材の室内露出部を覆うべく設けられた合成樹脂製の室内形材とから構成されており、室内外の断熱性の向上が図られている。前記枠材にあっては、例えば損傷等で室内形材の交換が可能なように室外形材に対して室内形材が着脱可能に取付けられている。例えば、縦枠６は、図５（ａ）に示すように、室外形材６ｘに対して室内形材６ｙが側面部の窓（例えば開き窓）と平行な矢印Ｆ方向に嵌合し、矢印Ｆとは逆方向に離脱し得る嵌合部２５と、ネジ２６とにより出窓内空間内において着脱可能に取付けられている。
【００１０】
左右の縦枠６の下端部間には、前記開口の窓台４に当接される窓台対向部材（水切り部材ともいう）５が掛け渡されてネジで固定されており、この窓台対向部材５には正面下枠９及び側面下枠９ａからなる下枠部分を補強する補強ブラケット１１が設けられている。窓台対向部材５は例えばアルミニウム合金の押出形材からなり、横長の板状に形成されている。この窓台対向部材５は、前記窓台４の上面に係止される窓台係止片部２２と、室外側下部横片部２３と、上縁部にテーブル板１８の下面との間をシールする気密材を取付けるための気密材取付溝部２４とを有している。前記補強ブラケット１１は、例えば断面逆Ｕ字状に形成された剛性を有する金属材からなる。補強ブラケット１１は、出窓の幅に応じて適宜本数設けられている。
【００１１】
正面下枠９の内側部には溝幅の大きい上部溝部３５ａと、溝幅の狭い下部溝部３５ｂとが設けられ、その上部溝部３５ａには前記補強ブラケット１１の先端部１１ｘが挿入されてネジ５１で固定されている。下部溝部３５ｂには後述の底板１９の前縁部が挿入嵌合されている。底板１９の後縁部は前記窓台対向部材５の室外側下部横片部２３に支持固定されている。
【００１２】
出窓本体２の下部にはテーブル板１８や底板１９が設けられている。下枠すなわち正面下枠９及び側面下枠９ａには、これらで区画された形状のテーブル板１８の室外側周縁部を差込んで保持するテーブル板保持溝部３７が形成され、テーブル板１８の室外側周縁部がそのテーブル板保持溝部３７に差込まれてネジで固定されている。テーブル板１８は、出窓本体２を躯体１２に取付けた後、室内側から補強ブラケット１１の上面に沿ってスライドさせることにより前記テーブル板保持溝部３７に差込まれ、簡単にセットできる。
【００１３】
また、補強ブラケット１１を一体的に有する窓台対向部材５により下枠部分の強度の向上が図れると共に、テーブル板保持溝部３７、補強ブラケット１１及び窓台対向部材５の上縁部により格子状に複数に区画されて略同一平面とされた上面部にテーブル板１８を載置するようにして、テーブル板１８の支持強度の向上を図っているため、テーブル板１８を強度メンバーとする必要がなく、従ってテーブル板１８の薄型化が図れると共にテーブル板１８を必要以上に強固に固定する必要がない。また、テーブル板１８の室内側後端部を固定するために、補強ブラケット１１の後端部１１ｃには引掛部３９が水平に突出形成され、テーブル板１８にはその引掛部３９に係合する係合溝部４０が形成されており、これによりテーブル板１８の持上がりが防止されている。
【００１４】
前記出窓本体２の下部における窓台対向部材５と下枠（正面下枠及び側面下枠）で区画された領域には図示しない断熱材が設けられ、該領域を下方から覆うべく前記底板１９が設けられている。
【００１５】
一方、出窓本体２の上部には天板１７を介して屋根３が設けられている。左右の縦枠６の上端部間には前記天板１７の室内端部を覆う（覆い隠す）天板見切り縁２０が掛け渡されている。建物の開口には、上部の上額縁２７と左右の縦額縁２８とが取付けられる。前記天板見切り縁２０は、上額縁２７の室外端部も覆う（覆い隠す）ようになっている。天板見切り縁２０は、例えばアルミニウム合金の押出形材からなり、横長の長尺に形成されている。天板１７は、天板見切り縁２０を含む出窓本体２の上部に載置され、上枠（正面上枠９、側面上枠９ａ）や天板見切り縁２０に室内から（この場合、下方から）ネジ２９，３０で固定されている。
【００１６】
前記天板見切り縁２０は、図４ないし図５に示すように、本体部２０ａと、この本体部２０ａの両端に配されて前記縦枠６の室内形材６ｙに支持される支持部３１とからなり、支持部３１が本体部２０ａに室内（出窓内空間内、図示例では下方）から固着具例えばネジ３２で着脱可能に連結されている。前記本体部２０ａは、垂直壁部４１と、この垂直壁部４１の一側面の上側から水平に延出されて天板１７の下面を受ける上片部４２と、垂直壁部４１の他側面の下端から水平に延出されて上額縁２７の下面を受ける下片部４３を有している（図４参照）。上片部４２及び下片部４３は、いずれも先端縁部が上向きに折曲されている。また、垂直壁部４１の他側面には断面Ｌ字状のリブ４４が形成されている。
【００１７】
前記縦枠６の室内形材６ｙの室内端部には、縦額縁２８の縁部にネジ止めされる取付フィン部４５と、一対のリブ４６，４７からなる上下方向に連続した係合溝４８とが形成されている。前記取付フィン部４５の上端部には、図３ないし図５（ｂ）に示すように、上額縁２７との干渉を避けるための切欠部４９が設けられている。
【００１８】
前記天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａの長さは、左右の縦枠６の室内形材６ｙ間の幅と略同じであり、本体部２０ａの端部から支持部３１が延出されている。支持部３１は剛性を有する金属板からなり、正面略Ｌ字状に形成され、先端部３１ａが下向きに突出されている。支持部３１の基部３１ｂは、前記本体部２０ａの垂直壁部４１に沿ってリブ４４に支持されている。また、支持部３１の基部３１ｂには、上片部４２の上面に載る固定片部３１ｃが曲げ加工により形成されている。この固定片部３１ｃと干渉しないように前記垂直片部４１の上縁部が切欠されている。前記上片部４２に対して固定片部３１ｃが下方からネジ３２で着脱可能に取付固定されている。上片部４２にはネジ３２を下方から挿通する孔部（図示省略）が設けられ、固定片部３１ｃにはネジ３２を螺合する雌ねじ部３１ｄが設けられている。
【００１９】
前記本体部２０ａの端部から前記支持部３１が前記室内形材６ｙの取付フィン部４５の切欠部４９を通って延出され、下向きに突出した支持部３１の先端部３１ａが前記係合溝４８に上方から差込まれて係合支持されている。なお、前記支持部３１にはＬ字状に***した補強部５３がプレス加工により設けられていることが好ましい。
【００２０】
以上の構成からなる出窓１においては、縦枠６の樹脂製室内形材６ｙを交換すべく取外す場合には、先ず天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａの端部に支持部３１を固定しているネジ３２を下方からねじ回しで緩めて取外し、天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａと支持部３１の連結を解除する。次に、天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａを天板１７や上額縁２７に固定しているネジ３０，３３を取外して天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａを取外す。次に、前記樹脂製室内形材６ｙを固定しているネジ２６，３４を取外し、室内形材を矢印Ｆ方向にスライドさせて縦枠６の金属製室外形材６ｘから離脱させて取外せば良い。前記室内形材６ｙは、天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａと支持部３１の連結を解除することにより天板見切り縁２０による拘束が解かれているため、縦枠６の室外形材６ｘから容易に取外すことができ、室内形材６ｙの交換作業を容易に行うことができる。
【００２１】
このように前記出窓１によれば、建物の躯体に取付けられる左右の縦枠６を含む出窓本体２と、該出窓本体２の上部に天板１７を介して設けられる屋根３と、前記左右の縦枠６の上端部間に掛け渡されて前記天板１７の室内端部を覆う天板見切り縁２０とを備え、前記縦枠６は金属製の室外形材６ｘに樹脂製の室内形材６ｙを着脱可能に取付けてなり、前記天板見切り縁２０は本体部２０ａと、該本体部２０ａの両端に配されて前記縦枠６の室内形材６ｙに支持される支持部３１とからなり、該支持部３１が本体部２０ａに室内から固着具例えばネジ３２で着脱可能に連結されているため、前記天板見切り縁２０の本体部２０ａと支持部３１の連結を解除することにより天板見切り縁２０による拘束を解くことができ、上端部間に天板見切り縁２０が掛け渡された縦枠６を構成する樹脂製の室内形材６ｙを金属製の室外形材６ｘから容易に取外すことが可能となる。
【００２２】
また、前記縦枠６の室内形材６ｙが室外形材６ｘに対して、側面部の窓例えば開き窓と平行な矢印Ｆ方向に嵌合し、矢印Ｙとは逆方向に離脱し得る嵌合部２５と、ネジ２６とにより着脱可能に取付けられているため、出窓本体２を分解したり、屋根３を取外したりすることなく室内形材６ｙを確実に且つ容易に取外すことができる。
【００２３】
以上、本発明の実施の形態ないし実施例を図面により詳述してきたが、本発明は前記実施の形態ないし実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での種々の設計変更等が可能である。例えば、実施例では補強ブラケット１１が基部に後端部１１ｃを一体に有する場合が示されているが、補強ブラケット１１は基部に後端部１１ｃを一体または別体で有していればよい。後端部１１ｃが別体の場合は、後端部１１ｃが窓台対向部材５の室内面にリベット等で固着されている。
【００２４】
【発明の効果】
以上要するに本発明によれば、下方から前記固着具による前記天板見切り縁の本体部と支持部の基部との連結を容易に解除することができ、上端部間に天板見切り縁が掛け渡された縦枠を構成する樹脂製の室内形材を金属製の室外形材から容易に取外すことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の実施の形態を示す出窓の概略的縦断面図である。
【図２】同出窓の部分的横断面図である。
【図３】出窓本体を内側から見た部分的斜視図である。
【図４】天板見切り縁の端部の支持部を示す斜視図である。
【図５】天板見切り縁の端部が支持部を介して縦枠の樹脂製室内形材に支持される構造を概略的に示す図で、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ矢視図、（ｃ）は（ａ）のＣ−Ｃ矢視図である。
【符号の説明】
１ 出窓
２ 出窓本体
６ 縦枠
６ｘ 室外形材
６ｙ 室内形材
１７ 天板
２０ 天板見切り縁
２０ａ 本体部
３１ 支持部
３２ ネジ（固着具）[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bay window, and more particularly to a bay window having an improved top plate parting edge mounting structure so that a vertical frame resin indoor shape can be removed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The bay window has a bay window main body including left and right vertical frames attached to the building frame, and a roof is provided on the upper portion of the bay window main body via a top plate, and between the upper ends of the left and right vertical frames, A top panel parting edge (also referred to as a ceiling parting edge) covering the indoor end of the top panel is stretched over (see, for example, JP-A-2002-220976). On the other hand, as the bay window, a frame material such as a vertical frame of the bay window main body having a composite structure of a metal room outer shape material and a resin room shape material has been proposed to improve heat insulation. ing.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-220976
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, in the bay window, a resin indoor shape is detachably attached to a metal room outer shape, and the indoor shape can be replaced when the indoor shape is damaged. And convenient. However, in the case of the indoor shape of the vertical frame, it is difficult to remove the indoor shape because the indoor shape is constrained by the top plate parting edge spanned between the upper ends of the vertical frame. There's a problem.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and easily removes a resin indoor shape member constituting a vertical frame in which a top plate parting edge is spanned between upper end portions from a metal room outer shape material. An object is to provide a bay window that can be used.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention includes a bay window body including left and right vertical frames that are positioned at an opening of a building frame and are attached to the frame, a roof provided on the upper portion of the bay window body via a top plate, and upper ends of the left and right vertical frames. A top panel parting edge that spans between the sections and covers the indoor end of the top panel, and an upper frame and a vertical frame are attached to the opening, and the vertical frame is made of resin on a metal room outer shape material. The indoor indoor shape member is detachably attached, and the top plate parting edge is composed of a main body portion, and a support portion that is disposed at both ends of the main body portion and supported by the indoor shape material of the vertical frame, The main body includes a vertical wall, an upper piece that extends horizontally from the upper side of one side of the vertical wall and receives the lower surface of the top plate, and extends horizontally from the lower end of the other side of the vertical wall. A lower piece receiving the lower surface of the upper frame, and a lower side of the vertical wall to support the base of the support. And a L-shaped cross-section rib, the fixing piece portion resting on the upper surface of the upper piece to the base of the support portion is formed in fastener from below the fixing piece part against the upper arm part It is connected so that attachment or detachment is possible.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a bay window showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial transverse sectional view of the bay window, FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the bay window body viewed from the inside, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a structure in which the end of the top panel parting edge is supported by the resin indoor shape member of the vertical frame through the support part. (A) is a top view, (b) is a BB arrow line view of (a), (c) is a CC arrow line view of (a).
[0008]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the bay window 1 is provided with a bay window body 2 including left and right vertical frames 6 that are positioned at an opening of a building skeleton and are attached to a skeleton, for example, a column 12, with a fastener, for example, a screw 13. . The bay window body 2 is formed, for example, in a flat trapezoidal shape so as to protrude outward. The bay window body 2 is disposed between the left and right vertical frames 6, the left and right vertices 7 disposed on the outdoor side of the both vertical frames 6, and between the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 6 and the vertices 7. It has a side upper frame 8a, a side lower frame 9a, and a front upper frame 8 and a front lower frame 9 which are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the left and right vertices 7, and these are framed by screwing. Assembled and configured. A glass panel 14 of a fitting window is attached to the front opening of the assembled bay window body 2, and an opening window shoji 50 is attached to the side opening.
[0009]
A frame material such as a vertical frame constituting the bay window body 2 and a saddle material of the shoji 50 are made of a metal outer material made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, and a synthetic resin provided to cover the indoor exposed portion of each room outer shape material. It is comprised from an indoor shape material, and the improvement of the heat insulation property indoors and outdoors is aimed at. In the frame material, the indoor shape member is detachably attached to the room outer shape material so that the indoor shape material can be replaced due to damage or the like. For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the vertical frame 6 is fitted in the direction of the arrow F parallel to the window (for example, an opening window) of the side wall portion of the room shape member 6y with respect to the room shape material 6x. A fitting portion 25 that can be detached in a direction opposite to F and a screw 26 are detachably attached in the space in the bay window.
[0010]
Between the lower ends of the left and right vertical frames 6, a window table facing member (also referred to as a draining member) 5 that is in contact with the window table 4 of the opening is spanned and fixed with screws. The member 5 is provided with a reinforcing bracket 11 that reinforces a lower frame portion including a front lower frame 9 and a side lower frame 9a. The window table facing member 5 is made of, for example, an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy, and is formed in a horizontally long plate shape. This window base facing member 5 includes a window base locking piece portion 22 that is locked to the upper surface of the window base 4, an outdoor lower horizontal piece portion 23, and an upper edge portion between the lower surface of the table plate 18. And an airtight material mounting groove portion 24 for mounting an airtight material to be sealed. The reinforcing bracket 11 is made of, for example, a metal material having rigidity formed in an inverted U-shaped cross section. The number of reinforcing brackets 11 is appropriately provided according to the width of the bay window.
[0011]
An upper groove portion 35a having a large groove width and a lower groove portion 35b having a narrow groove width are provided on the inner side of the front lower frame 9, and the tip end portion 11x of the reinforcing bracket 11 is inserted into the upper groove portion 35a so as to be screwed 51. It is fixed with. A front edge portion of a bottom plate 19 to be described later is inserted and fitted into the lower groove portion 35b. The rear edge portion of the bottom plate 19 is supported and fixed to the outdoor lower horizontal piece portion 23 of the window table facing member 5.
[0012]
A table plate 18 and a bottom plate 19 are provided at the lower part of the bay window body 2. The lower frame, that is, the front lower frame 9 and the side lower frame 9a are formed with a table plate holding groove portion 37 for inserting and holding the outer peripheral edge portion of the table plate 18 having a shape partitioned by these, The outer peripheral edge is inserted into the table plate holding groove 37 and fixed with screws. The table plate 18 is inserted into the table plate holding groove portion 37 by sliding it along the upper surface of the reinforcing bracket 11 from the indoor side after the bay window body 2 is attached to the housing 12, and can be easily set.
[0013]
Further, the strength of the lower frame portion can be improved by the window base facing member 5 having the reinforcing bracket 11 integrally, and the table plate holding groove portion 37, the reinforcing bracket 11 and the upper edge portion of the window base facing member 5 form a lattice shape. Since the table plate 18 is placed on the upper surface portion that is divided into a plurality of planes and is substantially flush, the support strength of the table plate 18 is improved, so there is no need to use the table plate 18 as a strength member. Therefore, the thickness of the table plate 18 can be reduced and it is not necessary to fix the table plate 18 more firmly than necessary. Further, in order to fix the rear end portion on the indoor side of the table plate 18, a hook portion 39 is formed to protrude horizontally at the rear end portion 11 c of the reinforcing bracket 11, and the table plate 18 is engaged with the hook portion 39. An engaging groove 40 is formed, thereby preventing the table plate 18 from being lifted.
[0014]
A heat insulating material (not shown) is provided in an area defined by the window base facing member 5 and a lower frame (a front lower frame and a side lower frame) in the lower part of the bay window body 2, and the bottom plate 19 is provided to cover the area from below. Is provided.
[0015]
On the other hand, a roof 3 is provided on the upper part of the bay window body 2 via a top plate 17. Between the upper end portions of the left and right vertical frames 6, a top plate parting edge 20 that covers (covers) the indoor end portion of the top plate 17 is spanned. An upper upper frame 27 and left and right vertical frames 28 are attached to the opening of the building. The top plate parting edge 20 covers (covers) the outdoor end of the upper frame 27. The top plate parting edge 20 is made of, for example, an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy, and is formed in a horizontally long shape. The top plate 17 is placed on the upper part of the bay window body 2 including the top plate parting edge 20, and the upper frame (the front upper frame 9 and the side upper frame 9 a) and the top plate parting edge 20 from the room (in this case, from below) ) It is fixed with screws 29 and 30.
[0016]
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the top plate parting edge 20 includes a main body portion 20 a and a support portion 31 that is disposed at both ends of the main body portion 20 a and supported by the indoor shape member 6 y of the vertical frame 6. The support portion 31 is detachably coupled to the main body portion 20a from the room (in the bay window space, below in the illustrated example) by a fixing tool such as a screw 32. The main body portion 20 a includes a vertical wall portion 41, an upper piece portion 42 that extends horizontally from the upper side of one side surface of the vertical wall portion 41 and receives the lower surface of the top plate 17, and the other side surface of the vertical wall portion 41. It has the lower piece part 43 extended horizontally from a lower end and receiving the lower surface of the upper frame 27 (refer FIG. 4). As for the upper piece part 42 and the lower piece part 43, the front-end | tip edge part is bent upwards. A rib 44 having an L-shaped cross section is formed on the other side surface of the vertical wall portion 41.
[0017]
At the indoor end portion of the indoor shape member 6y of the vertical frame 6, a mounting fin portion 45 screwed to the edge portion of the vertical frame 28 and an engaging groove 48 which is formed of a pair of ribs 46 and 47 and which is continuous in the vertical direction. And are formed. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5B, a cutout portion 49 for avoiding interference with the upper frame 27 is provided at the upper end portion of the mounting fin portion 45.
[0018]
The length of the main body portion 20a of the top plate parting edge 20 is substantially the same as the width between the indoor shape members 6y of the left and right vertical frames 6, and the support portion 31 extends from the end of the main body portion 20a. . The support portion 31 is made of a rigid metal plate, is formed in a substantially L-shape on the front surface, and the tip portion 31a protrudes downward. The base portion 31b of the support portion 31 is supported by the rib 44 along the vertical wall portion 41 of the main body portion 20a. In addition, a fixed piece 31c placed on the upper surface of the upper piece 42 is formed on the base 31b of the support portion 31 by bending. The upper edge of the vertical piece 41 is cut away so as not to interfere with the fixed piece 31c. A fixed piece 31c is detachably attached and fixed to the upper piece 42 with a screw 32 from below. The upper piece portion 42 is provided with a hole (not shown) through which the screw 32 is inserted from below, and the fixed piece portion 31c is provided with a female screw portion 31d into which the screw 32 is screwed.
[0019]
The support portion 31 extends from the end portion of the main body portion 20a through the notch portion 49 of the mounting fin portion 45 of the indoor shape member 6y, and the tip portion 31a of the support portion 31 protruding downward is the engagement groove. 48 is inserted and supported from above. The support part 31 is preferably provided with a reinforcing part 53 raised in an L shape by press working.
[0020]
In the bay window 1 configured as described above, when the resin indoor shape member 6y of the vertical frame 6 is to be removed for replacement, first, the support portion 31 is fixed to the end portion of the main body portion 20a of the top plate parting edge 20. The screw 32 is loosened and removed from the lower side with a screwdriver, and the connection between the main body portion 20a of the top plate parting edge 20 and the support portion 31 is released. Next, the main body part 20a of the top panel parting edge 20 is removed by removing the screws 30 and 33 fixing the main body part 20a of the top panel parting edge 20 to the top board 17 and the upper frame 27. Next, the screws 26 and 34 fixing the resin indoor shape member 6y are removed, and the indoor shape material is slid in the direction of arrow F so as to be detached from the metal room outer shape material 6x of the vertical frame 6 and removed. good. The indoor shape member 6y is released from the restriction of the top plate parting edge 20 by releasing the connection between the main body part 20a of the top parting edge 20 and the support part 31. It can be easily removed, and the replacement of the indoor shape member 6y can be easily performed.
[0021]
As described above, according to the bay window 1, the bay window body 2 including the left and right vertical frames 6 attached to the housing of the building, the roof 3 provided on the upper portion of the bay window body 2 via the top plate 17, and the left and right windows The top frame parting edge 20 is provided between the upper end portions of the vertical frame 6 and covers the indoor end portion of the top plate 17, and the vertical frame 6 is made of a resin-made indoor shape member on a metal room outer shape member 6x. 6y is detachably attached, and the top plate parting edge 20 includes a main body portion 20a and a support portion 31 that is disposed at both ends of the main body portion 20a and supported by the indoor shape member 6y of the vertical frame 6. since the said supporting portion 31 is detachably connected by fasteners such as screws 32 from the indoor to the main body portion 20a, the top plate by releasing the connection of the main body portion 20a and the support portion 31 of the top plate parting edge 20 The restriction by the parting edge 20 can be released, and the top plate is parted between the upper ends. 20 is multiplied passed made of the resin constituting the vertical frame 6 indoor profile 6y becomes possible easily removed from the outdoor profile 6x metallic.
[0022]
Further, the indoor shape member 6y of the vertical frame 6 is fitted in the direction of the arrow F parallel to the window on the side surface, for example, the opening window, and can be detached from the arrow Y in the opposite direction to the room outer shape material 6x. Since it is detachably attached by the portion 25 and the screw 26, the indoor shape member 6y can be reliably and easily removed without disassembling the bay window body 2 or removing the roof 3.
[0023]
As mentioned above, although embodiment thru | or example of this invention has been explained in full detail with drawing, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment thru | or example, Various in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. Design changes can be made. For example, although the case where the reinforcing bracket 11 integrally has the rear end portion 11c at the base portion is shown in the embodiment, the reinforcing bracket 11 only needs to have the rear end portion 11c integrally or separately at the base portion. In the case where the rear end portion 11c is a separate body, the rear end portion 11c is fixed to the interior surface of the window table facing member 5 with a rivet or the like.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
In short, according to the present invention, the connection between the main body part of the top plate parting edge and the base part of the supporting part by the fixing tool can be easily released from below , and the top parting edge spans between the upper end parts. It is possible to easily remove the resin indoor shape material constituting the vertical frame from the metal room outer shape material.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a bay window showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bay window.
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the bay window body as viewed from the inside.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a support portion at an end portion of the top plate parting edge.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams schematically showing a structure in which an end portion of a top plate parting edge is supported by a resin indoor shape member of a vertical frame through a support portion. FIG. 5A is a plan view, and FIG. The BB arrow line view of a), (c) is the CC arrow line view of (a).
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Exit window 2 Exit window main body 6 Vertical frame 6x Room outline material 6y Indoor shape material 17 Top plate 20 Top plate parting edge 20a Main body part 31 Support part 32 Screw (adhesive tool)

Claims (1)

建物の躯体の開口に位置されて躯体に取付けられる左右の縦枠を含む出窓本体と、該出窓本体の上部に天板を介して設けられる屋根と、前記左右の縦枠の上端部間に掛け渡されて前記天板の室内端部を覆う天板見切り縁とを備え、前記開口には上額縁と縦額縁とが取付けられ、前記縦枠は金属製の室外形材に樹脂製の室内形材を着脱可能に取付けてなり、前記天板見切り縁は本体部と、該本体部の両端に配されて前記縦枠の室内形材に支持される支持部とからなり、前記本体部は垂直壁部と、該垂直壁部の一側面の上側から水平に延出されて前記天板の下面を受ける上片部と、前記垂直壁部の他側面の下端から水平に延出されて前記上額縁の下面を受ける下片部と、前記支持部の基部を支持すべく前記垂直壁部の他側面に形成された断面Ｌ字状のリブとを有し、前記支持部の基部には前記上片部の上面に載る固定片部が形成され、該固定片部が前記上片部に対して下方から固着具で着脱可能に連結されていることを特徴とする出窓。A bay window body that includes a left and right vertical frame that is positioned at the opening of the building frame and is attached to the frame, a roof that is provided on the top of the bay window body via a top plate, and is hung between the upper ends of the left and right vertical frames. A top panel parting edge that is passed and covers the indoor end of the top panel, and an upper frame and a vertical frame are attached to the opening, and the vertical frame is made of a resin indoor shape made of metal be attached to wood detachably, the top plate parting edge is composed of a support portion supported on the interior profile of the vertical frame is arranged a body portion, at opposite ends of the body portion, the body portion perpendicular A wall, an upper piece horizontally extending from an upper side of one side of the vertical wall and receiving the lower surface of the top plate, and a horizontal extending from a lower end of the other side of the vertical wall. A lower piece that receives the lower surface of the frame, and an L-shaped cross-section formed on the other side of the vertical wall to support the base of the support And a rib, said the base of the support portion fixing piece portion resting on the upper surface of the upper piece portion is formed, detachably connected with the fastener from underneath the fixing piece part against the upper arm part A bay window characterized by being made.

Images