JP4320765B2 - Retractable step - Google Patents

Retractable step Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4320765B2
JP4320765B2 JP2000083717A JP2000083717A JP4320765B2 JP 4320765 B2 JP4320765 B2 JP 4320765B2 JP 2000083717 A JP2000083717 A JP 2000083717A JP 2000083717 A JP2000083717 A JP 2000083717A JP 4320765 B2 JP4320765 B2 JP 4320765B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
retractable
toilet
cabinet
retractable step
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000083717A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001269237A (en
Inventor
嘉之 谷村
恭廣 柳川
英二 北本
英一 田中
英昭 清水
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2000083717A priority Critical patent/JP4320765B2/en
Publication of JP2001269237A publication Critical patent/JP2001269237A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、トイレ内に設置され、使用する時には引き出され使用しない時には収納される収納式踏み台に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の収納式踏み台として、例えば特開平10−174634号に見られるものを詳述すると、以下の通りである。
この踏み台は、屋内構造物の台座部に前面が開放された収納空間を形成し、収納空間に踏み台が、前後方向に出し入れ可能に組み付けられている。
この種の収納式踏み台は、背の低い人や子供が使いにくい比較的高い位置に設置された手洗い器や収納棚等の設備を使いやすくすることができるとともに、踏み台が不必要な時には踏み台を屋内構造物に収納できるので、踏み台を必要としない人や掃除をする人の邪魔にならならず、また見栄えもよい。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし従来の収納式踏み台では、踏み台を収納させるために屋内構造物に踏み台と同等の奥行きが必要とされるので、トイレなどの狭い空間には設置できないという問題があった。
本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたもので、本発明の目的は、トイレなどの狭い空間でも設置できる収納式踏み台を提供することにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、請求項1記載の発明は、トイレ内に設置され、使用する時には引き出され使用しない時には収納される収納式踏み台であって、該収納式踏み台は引き出される方向に複数に分割されるとともに相互間での摺動により伸縮する踏み台部材から構成されており、トイレ内に設置されたキャビネットに略直立状態から略水平状態へ回動可能に組込まれたことを特徴とする。
【0009】
そして、請求項記載の発明は、収納式踏み台の内部にトイレ内で使用される備品が収納できる収納空間を備えたことを特徴とする。
【0010】
【作用及び発明の効果】
請求項1記載の発明は、収納式踏み台が引き出される方向に複数に分割されるとともに相互間での摺動により伸縮する踏み台部材から構成されたことにより、収納後の収納式踏み台の奥行きを分割された踏み台部材の奥行きと同程度に小さくすることもできるので、トイレなどの狭い空間でも設置することが可能になる。
また、収納式踏み台を、トイレ内に設置されたキャビネットに一体的に組込まれるようにする。そうすることにより、キャビネットと収納式踏み台との組込部に違和感がなくなり、キャビネットおよびトイレの見栄えを向上することが可能になる。
また、収納式踏み台を、トイレ内に設置されたキャビネットに略直立状態から略水平状態へ回動可能に組込まれ組込まれるようにする。そうすることにより、キャビネットの奥行きを引き出した時の収納式踏み台の高さと同程度に小さくすることも可能になるとともに、踏み台部材の引き出される方向の寸法に自由度が増すため踏み台部材数を少なくすることもできるので、部材点数の削減も可能になる。
また、前記踏み台部材が分割されていない状態の伸縮方向の全長よりも、前記キャビネットの前記踏み台部材が組込まれる部分の全長のほうが長く設定されている。これにより、キャビネット内に組込まれた収納式踏み台がスムーズに回動することが可能となる。
【0015】
本発明の好ましい態様においては、更に、収納式踏み台の内部にトイレ内で使用される備品が収納できる収納空間を備えるようにする。そうすることにより、収納式踏み台を設置したことによって生じたデッドスペースを有効に活用できる。
【0016】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。この実施例は、図1〜4に示す如く収納式踏み台Aは、収納式踏み台Aを引き出すための引き出し部材1を備えた第一の踏み台部材A1と、この第一の踏み台部材A1の本体を収納するための空間を備えた第二の踏み台部材A2と、この第二の踏み台部材A2を収納するための空間を備えた第三の踏み台部材A3とを、それぞれ相互間での摺動によって伸縮可能に構成し、第三の踏み台部材A3に設けられた回転軸2によって回動可能にキャビネットBに軸止されている。
【0017】
第一の踏み台部材A1は、図1に示す如く上面が開放される収納空間3を備えた箱体からなり、収納式踏み台Aを収納状態から引き出すための略H形状の引き出し部材1が図示せぬがネジによって取付けられた第三の踏み台部材A3の引き出される方向の面と略同一の外形を持つ前面板8と、第二の踏み台部材A2との摺動を円滑に行わせるための案内溝C1とを備えている。更に、収納空間3の上面には踏み台としての機能を持たせるための蓋4を図示4に示すように蝶番5によって取付けているとともに、蝶番5を取付けていない面には蓋4に加えられる荷重を支えるためのストッパー6が設けられている。尚、蓋4には蓋4を開閉させやすくするために指がかけられる程度のスリット7が開設されている。また、引き出し部材1は収納式踏み台Aを引き出して使用する時に収納式踏み台Aを支える脚も兼ねている。
【0018】
第二の踏み台部材A2は、第一の踏み台部材A1の本体を収納するための空間を形成するために断面四角形状の筒状体からなり、第一の踏み台部材A1との摺動を円滑に行わせるための案内凸部D1と、第三の踏み台部材A3との摺動を円滑に行わせるための案内溝C2とを備えている。
【0019】
第三の踏み台部材A3は、第二の踏み台部材A2の本体を収納するための空間を形成するために断面四角形状の筒状体からなり、第二の踏み台部材A2との摺動を円滑に行わせるための案内凸部D2と、キャビネットBと回動可能に取付けるための回転軸2とを備えている。更に、第三の踏み台部材A3の上面には金属製のプレート9がネジ10によって取付けられている。
【0020】
キャビネットBは、上部に収納部B1、下部に収納式踏み台Aを収納する収納部B2を備えている。収納部B2には、第三の踏み台部材A3に設けられた回転軸2を軸止するための取付孔11を備え、第三の踏み台部材A3の収納時に第三の踏み台部材A3に取付けられたプレート9と対向する位置に磁石12が接着剤で接着されている。これにより、キャビネットBに収納式踏み台Aを収納した時の状態が磁力によって保持されるので、収納式踏み台Aが突然飛び出してくることはない。また、取付孔11に特開平8−215107号に見られるような緩閉止装置を組込むことにより、収納式踏み台Aの引き出し時に収納式踏み台Aが自重によって急激に倒れ込むことを防止できるので、比較的力の弱い子供や老人にも安全である。また、キャビネットBをトイレの床および/または側壁に例えばネジによって固定すると、収納式踏み台Aの引き出し時にキャビネットBが転倒することを防止できるので安全である。
【0021】
次に、斯かる収納式踏み台の動作について説明する。図2に示す如く収納式踏み台Aは、キャビネットBの下部に設けられた収納部B2に収納されている。この時、収納部B2に接着された磁石12によって第三の踏み台部材A3にネジ10で固定された金属製のプレート9が磁力によって引き付けられているので、収納式踏み台Aの収納状態が保持されている。
【0022】
そして図3に示す如く第一の踏み台部材A1に前面板8を介して接続された引き出し部材1をキャビネットBの正面側へ磁石12の磁力よりも強い力で引っ張ると、収納部B2に設けられた取付孔11に回転軸2によって軸止された収納式踏み台Aは回転軸2を中心に回動して収納部B2より出てくる。
【0023】
収納式踏み台Aが引き出し部材1がトイレの床面と接地して略水平状態となるまで回動した状態で、引き出し部材1をキャビネットBの正面方向へ引き寄せると図4に示す如く第三の踏み台部材A3より第二の踏み台部材A2が、第二の踏み台部材A2より第一の踏み台部材A1が引き出され収納式踏み台Aが使用可能となる。
【0024】
収納式踏み台Aが引き出された状態で、第一の踏み台部材A1に蝶番5によって取付けられた蓋4を蓋4に開設されたスリット7に手を掛けて引き上げると図1に示す如く収納空間3が開放される。
【0025】
尚、収納式踏み台AをキャビネットBに収納する場合は、これまでの動作を逆に実施すればよい。
【0027】
尚、実施例では、収納式踏み台Aに加えられる荷重を第一の踏み台部材A1に前面板8を介して接続された引き出し部材1にて支える構造としているが、これに限定されず、別に脚を設けてもよい。脚の設置位置としては、実施例と同様に第一の踏み台部材A1に設けてもよいが、第二の踏み台部材A2や第三の踏み台部材A3にも設けることで、収納式踏み台Aに加えられる荷重をそれぞれの脚で分担して支えることができるようになるので、より大きな荷重にも対応可能となる。
【0028】
更に、収納式踏み台Aは、第一の踏み台部材A1と第二の踏み台部材A2と第三の踏み台部材A3の3部材から分割されているが、この分割数に限定されないことは言うまでもない。分割数を更に多くするとで、収納式踏み台の伸縮範囲を大きくしたり、分割された踏み台部材のそれぞれの伸縮方向の長さを短くすることで収納式踏み台をよりコンパクトに収納することが可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す収納式踏み台の斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の収納状態を示す斜視図である。
【図3】本発明の収納式踏み台の回動状態を示す斜視図である。
【図4】本発明の収納式踏み台の伸縮状態を示す斜視図である。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a retractable step that is installed in a toilet and pulled out when used and stored when not used.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of retractable step, for example, what is found in JP-A-10-174634 is described in detail as follows.
The step platform forms a storage space whose front surface is open on the pedestal portion of the indoor structure, and the step platform is assembled in the storage space so that it can be taken in and out in the front-rear direction.
This type of stowable step can make it easier to use equipment such as hand-washers and storage shelves that are installed in relatively high positions that are difficult for short people and children to use, and can be used when a step is unnecessary. It can be stored in an indoor structure, so it doesn't get in the way of people who don't need a step or cleaning.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional retractable step has a problem in that it cannot be installed in a narrow space such as a toilet because the indoor structure requires the same depth as the step to store the step.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a retractable step that can be installed even in a narrow space such as a toilet.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a retractable step that is installed in a toilet and is pulled out when it is used and stored when it is not used. It is composed of a step board member that is divided into two parts and expands and contracts by sliding between each other, and is incorporated in a cabinet installed in the toilet so as to be rotatable from a substantially upright state to a substantially horizontal state. .
[0009]
The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that a storage space for storing equipment used in the toilet is provided inside the storage step.
[0010]
[Operation and effect of the invention]
The invention according to claim 1 is divided into a plurality of retractable steps in the direction in which the retractable step is pulled out, and is composed of a step member that expands and contracts by sliding between each other, thereby dividing the depth of the retractable step after storage. Since it can be made as small as the depth of the step board member made, it can be installed in a narrow space such as a toilet.
Further, the retractable step is integrated into a cabinet installed in the toilet. By doing so, there is no sense of incongruity in the built-in part between the cabinet and the retractable step, and the appearance of the cabinet and the toilet can be improved.
In addition, the retractable step is incorporated in a cabinet installed in the toilet so as to be rotatable from a substantially upright state to a substantially horizontal state. By doing so, it becomes possible to reduce the depth of the cabinet to the same extent as the height of the retractable step, and the degree of freedom in the dimension in the direction in which the step member is pulled out increases, so the number of step members is reduced. It is also possible to reduce the number of members.
Moreover, the full length of the part in which the said footrest member of the said cabinet is integrated is set longer than the full length of the expansion-contraction direction of the state in which the said footrest member is not divided | segmented. Thereby, the stowable step built in the cabinet can be smoothly rotated.
[0015]
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, a storage space that can store equipment used in the toilet is further provided inside the storage step. By doing so, the dead space produced by installing the retractable step can be effectively utilized.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the retractable step A includes a first step member A1 having a drawer member 1 for pulling out the retractable step A, and a main body of the first step member A1. The second step member A2 having a space for storing and the third step member A3 having a space for storing the second step member A2 are expanded and contracted by sliding between each other. It is configured to be possible and is pivotally fixed to the cabinet B so as to be rotatable by a rotation shaft 2 provided on the third step board member A3.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 1, the first step member A <b> 1 is a box having a storage space 3 whose upper surface is opened, and a substantially H-shaped pull-out member 1 for pulling out the retractable step A from the stored state is illustrated. A guide groove for smoothly sliding the front plate 8 having the same outer shape as the surface of the third step member A3 attached by the thread screw and the second step member A2. C1. Further, a lid 4 for providing a function as a step platform is attached to the upper surface of the storage space 3 by a hinge 5 as shown in FIG. 4, and a load applied to the lid 4 on a surface to which the hinge 5 is not attached. A stopper 6 is provided for supporting. The lid 4 is provided with a slit 7 that allows a finger to be put on the lid 4 so that the lid 4 can be easily opened and closed. The drawer member 1 also serves as a leg that supports the retractable step A when the retractable step A is pulled out and used.
[0018]
The second step member A2 is a cylindrical body having a quadrangular cross section to form a space for housing the main body of the first step member A1, and smoothly slides with the first step member A1. The guide convex part D1 for making it perform and the guide groove C2 for making the sliding with the 3rd step board member A3 smooth are provided.
[0019]
The third step member A3 is a cylindrical body having a quadrangular cross section to form a space for housing the main body of the second step member A2, and smoothly slides with the second step member A2. The guide convex part D2 for performing, and the rotating shaft 2 for attaching to the cabinet B so that rotation is possible are provided. Further, a metal plate 9 is attached by screws 10 on the upper surface of the third step member A3.
[0020]
The cabinet B includes a storage portion B1 for storing the storage step B1 in the upper portion and a storage step A for the lower portion. The storage portion B2 includes an attachment hole 11 for fixing the rotation shaft 2 provided in the third step member A3, and is attached to the third step member A3 when the third step member A3 is stored. A magnet 12 is bonded with an adhesive at a position facing the plate 9. Thereby, since the state when the retractable step A is stored in the cabinet B is held by the magnetic force, the retractable step A does not suddenly pop out. In addition, by incorporating a loose-closing device such as that disclosed in JP-A-8-215107 into the mounting hole 11, it is possible to prevent the retractable step A from falling suddenly by its own weight when the retractable step A is pulled out. It is safe for weak children and elderly people. Further, when the cabinet B is fixed to the floor and / or side wall of the toilet with screws, for example, the cabinet B can be prevented from falling over when the retractable step A is pulled out, which is safe.
[0021]
Next, the operation of such a retractable step will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the retractable step A is stored in a storage portion B <b> 2 provided at the lower part of the cabinet B. At this time, since the metal plate 9 fixed to the third step member A3 with the screw 10 is attracted by the magnetic force by the magnet 12 adhered to the storage portion B2, the storage state of the storage step A is maintained. ing.
[0022]
Then, as shown in FIG. 3, when the drawer member 1 connected to the first step member A1 via the front plate 8 is pulled to the front side of the cabinet B with a force stronger than the magnetic force of the magnet 12, it is provided in the storage portion B2. The retractable step A, which is fixed to the mounting hole 11 by the rotating shaft 2, rotates around the rotating shaft 2 and comes out of the storing portion B2.
[0023]
When the retractable step A is rotated until the drawer member 1 comes into contact with the floor surface of the toilet and is in a substantially horizontal state, the drawer member 1 is pulled toward the front of the cabinet B, as shown in FIG. The second step member A2 is drawn from the member A3, and the first step member A1 is drawn from the second step member A2, so that the retractable step A can be used.
[0024]
When the retractable step A is pulled out, the cover 4 attached to the first step member A1 by the hinge 5 is lifted by placing a hand on the slit 7 formed in the cover 4, and as shown in FIG. Is released.
[0025]
When the retractable step A is stored in the cabinet B, the operation so far may be performed in reverse.
[0027]
In the embodiment, the load applied to the retractable step A is supported by the pull-out member 1 connected to the first step member A1 via the front plate 8. However, the structure is not limited to this. May be provided. As for the installation position of the leg, it may be provided in the first step member A1 as in the embodiment, but by providing it in the second step member A2 and the third step member A3, in addition to the retractable step A Since the load to be applied can be shared and supported by each leg, it is possible to cope with a larger load.
[0028]
Further, the retractable step A is divided from the three members of the first step member A1, the second step member A2, and the third step member A3, but it goes without saying that the number is not limited to this number. By further increasing the number of divisions, the retractable step can be stored more compactly by increasing the expansion / contraction range of the retractable step or by shortening the length of each divided step member in the expansion / contraction direction. Become.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stowable step stool showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a storage state of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a rotating state of the retractable step of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a retractable state of the retractable step of the present invention.

Claims (2)

トイレ内に設置され、使用する時には引き出され使用しない時には収納される収納式踏み台であって、該収納式踏み台は引き出される方向に複数に分割されるとともに相互間での摺動により伸縮する踏み台部材から構成されており、トイレ内に設置されたキャビネットに略直立状態から略水平状態へ回動可能に組込まれ、前記踏み台部材が分割されていない状態の伸縮方向の全長よりも、前記キャビネットの前記踏み台部材が組込まれる部分の全長のほうが長いことを特徴とする収納式踏み台。A retractable step that is installed in a toilet and is pulled out when it is used and stored when not in use, and the retractable step is divided into a plurality of directions in which the step is pulled out and expands and contracts by sliding between them. Is configured to be rotatable from a substantially upright state to a substantially horizontal state in a cabinet installed in the toilet, and more than the total length in the expansion and contraction direction of the state where the step member is not divided, A retractable step, characterized in that the overall length of the part into which the step member is assembled is longer . 前記収納式踏み台の内部にトイレ内で使用される備品が収納できる収納空間を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の収納式踏み台。The storage step according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a storage space in the storage step for storing equipment used in a toilet.
JP2000083717A 2000-03-24 2000-03-24 Retractable step Expired - Fee Related JP4320765B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2000083717A JP4320765B2 (en) 2000-03-24 2000-03-24 Retractable step

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000083717A JP4320765B2 (en) 2000-03-24 2000-03-24 Retractable step

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US8418479B2 (en) 2005-01-04 2013-04-16 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Co-axial multi-stage pulse tube for helium recondensation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8418479B2 (en) 2005-01-04 2013-04-16 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Co-axial multi-stage pulse tube for helium recondensation

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