JP4295154B2 - Capture stab - Google Patents

Capture stab Download PDF

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JP4295154B2
JP4295154B2 JP2004105996A JP2004105996A JP4295154B2 JP 4295154 B2 JP4295154 B2 JP 4295154B2 JP 2004105996 A JP2004105996 A JP 2004105996A JP 2004105996 A JP2004105996 A JP 2004105996A JP 4295154 B2 JP4295154 B2 JP 4295154B2
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capture
pair
rod member
fixed
longitudinal direction
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JP2005291603A (en
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一 渡邉
弘一 景山
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ベスト・イーグル株式会社
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H9/00Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
    • F41H9/10Hand-held or body-worn self-defence devices using repellant gases or chemicals

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  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Description

本発明は、犯人を捕らえるときに充分な距離を確保して安全に使用できる捕獲式刺股に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a capture piercing that can be used safely by securing a sufficient distance when a criminal is caught.

江戸時代のわが国では、犯人の喉を不動状態にして取り押えるための刺股が使用されていた。この刺股は、木の柄の先から略喉の大きさとなるように二股に分かれた鉄製の金具を固定した構成を備えていた。しかし、この古来からの刺股は、異なる方向から複数の者が同時に刺股を使用するか、または犯人を壁面などに追い詰めた状況下でないと確実に犯人を捕獲できず、また犯人に対する身体的ダメージが大きいなどの理由から次第に使われなくなった。   In Japan during the Edo period, piercings were used to keep the criminal's throat stationary. This piercing crotch had a structure in which an iron fitting divided into two forks so as to be approximately the size of the throat from the tip of the handle of the tree was fixed. However, this ancient stab is not able to capture the culprit reliably unless multiple people are using the stab at the same time from different directions, or the criminals are driven down to the wall, etc., and there is no physical damage to the criminals. It was gradually discontinued because of its large size.

一方、近年になり犯行がますます凶悪化して来ており、抑制すべき犯人が凶器などを所持して立ち向かってくる状況が増加しつつある。これに対処するために、棒部材の先端に設けられる2本のアームを閉状態から所定角度を有した開状態に固定できるように構成された刺股式の警杖が提案されている。(特許文献1)
特開2001−183091号公報。
On the other hand, crimes are getting worse and worse in recent years, and the number of criminals to be controlled is increasing with weapons. In order to cope with this, there has been proposed a stab-type wand that is configured so that the two arms provided at the tip of the bar member can be fixed from a closed state to an open state having a predetermined angle. (Patent Document 1)
JP 2001-183091 A.

しかしながら、上記の特許文献1による刺股式の警杖によれば、犯人を取り押えるための2本のアームがY字形に開く構造であるために、その使用方法は上記のような古来からの刺股と基本的に同じものである。このため、犯人を確実に捕獲できない場合がある。   However, according to the stab-type police cane according to the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the two arms for seizing the criminal have a Y-shaped structure, the method of use thereof is the traditional stab-type as described above. Basically the same thing. For this reason, the criminal may not be reliably captured.

したがって、本発明は上記の問題点に鑑みて成されたものであり、例えば抑制すべき相手が凶器などを所持して立ち向かってくるような状況下であっても、安全かつ確実に相手を捕獲することのできる捕獲式刺股の提供を目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems. For example, even when the opponent to be suppressed is facing a weapon with a weapon, the opponent can be captured safely and reliably. The aim is to provide a capture-type piercing that can be done.

また、例えば抑制すべき相手が凶器などを所持して立ち向かってくるような状況下であっても、相手に先制攻撃を与えることにより、ひるんだすきに安全かつ確実に相手を捕獲することのできる捕獲式刺股の提供を目的としている。   Also, for example, even if the opponent to be suppressed is facing a weapon with a weapon, it is possible to capture the opponent safely and surely by giving a preemptive attack to the opponent. The purpose is to provide capture stabs.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明の捕獲式刺股によれば、所定の全長寸法と使用者が把持可能な直径寸法と使用上での充分な機械的強度とを有する棒部材と、人体の頚部または四肢よりも大きい間隔を隔てて設けられる一対の延設部を形成するとともに、前記棒部材の前端に固定される二股部材と、前記棒部材の長手方向に略直交する停止位置で停止するストッパー部を有するとともに、前記一対の延設部で囲まれる捕獲範囲に向けて回動自在となるように前記一対の延設部の各端部で回動自在に軸支される一対の捕獲部材と、前記一対の捕獲部材を前記停止位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢部材とを備え、前記一対の捕獲部材の各端部には、回転自在のローラが備えられていることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the capture type piercing of the present invention has a predetermined overall length dimension, a diameter dimension that can be gripped by the user, and a sufficient mechanical strength in use. A rod member, a pair of extending portions provided at a larger interval than the neck or limbs of the human body, and a bifurcated member fixed to the front end of the rod member, and substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rod member A stopper portion that stops at a stop position, and pivotally supported at each end of the pair of extension portions so as to be rotatable toward a capture range surrounded by the pair of extension portions. A pair of capture members, and a biasing member that biases the pair of capture members toward the stop position . A rotatable roller is provided at each end of the pair of capture members. Tei is characterized in Rukoto.

また、ゴムバンドを含む伸縮性部材を、前記捕獲範囲の前記棒部材側に配置したことを特徴としている。   Moreover, the elastic member containing a rubber band is arrange | positioned at the said bar member side of the said capture range, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、催涙液または塗料の一方または双方の混合液を溜める液体貯蔵部と、前記液体貯蔵部に連通されるとともに、圧縮ガスの導入で前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて前記各液を噴射するように前記棒部材の前記前端に固定される噴射ノズルと、前記圧縮ガスを発生する液化ガスボンベを着脱自在に固定するとともに、前記液化ガスボンベの封印を解除する封印解除機構を有し、前記棒部材の途中部位に固定されるスイッチ部と、前記スイッチ部と前記液体貯蔵部との間に接続される連通管とをさらに備えることを特徴としている。   In addition, a liquid storage part that stores a liquid mixture of one or both of the tear liquid and the paint, and the liquid storage part are communicated, and the liquids are ejected in the longitudinal direction of the rod member by introduction of compressed gas. And a sealing release mechanism for detachably fixing the injection gas nozzle fixed to the front end of the bar member and the liquefied gas cylinder for generating the compressed gas and releasing the seal of the liquefied gas cylinder, And a communication pipe connected between the switch part and the liquid storage part.

また、前記封印解除機構に連動して、前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて強烈な光を発光するストロボ装置を、前記棒部材の前記前端にさらに固定したことを特徴としている。   In addition, a strobe device that emits intense light in the longitudinal direction of the bar member in conjunction with the seal release mechanism is further fixed to the front end of the bar member.

また、前記棒部材は、中空管の複数分を接続可能に設けたことを特徴としている。   Further, the rod member is characterized in that a plurality of hollow tubes can be connected.

そして、本発明の捕獲式刺股によれば、所定の全長寸法と使用者が把持可能な直径寸法と使用上での充分な機械的強度とを有するとともに中空管の複数分を接続可能に設けて構成される棒部材と、人体の頚部または四肢の外形寸法よりも大きい間隔を隔てて設けられる一対の延設部を形成するとともに前記棒部材の前端に固定される二股部材と、前記棒部材の長手方向に略直交する停止位置で停止するストッパー部を有するとともに前記一対の延設部で囲まれる捕獲範囲に向けて回動自在となるように前記一対の延設部の各端部で回動自在に軸支される一対の捕獲部材と、前記一対の捕獲部材を前記停止位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢部材と、前記捕獲範囲の前記棒部材側に配設されるゴムバンドを含む伸縮性部材と、催涙液または塗料の一方または双方の混合液を溜める液体貯蔵部と、前記液体貯蔵部に連通されるとともに圧縮ガスの導入で前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて前記各液を噴射するように前記棒部材の前記前端に固定される噴射ノズルと、前記圧縮ガスを発生する液化ガスボンベを着脱自在に固定するとともに前記液化ガスボンベの封印を解除する封印解除機構を有し、かつ前記棒部材の途中部位に固定されるスイッチ部と、前記スイッチ部と前記液体貯蔵部の間に接続される連通管と、前記封印解除機構に連動して前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて強烈な光を発光するために前記棒部材の前記前端に固定されるストロボ装置とを備え、前記一対の捕獲部材の各端部には、回転自在のローラが備えられていることを特徴としている。 According to the capture type piercing of the present invention, it has a predetermined overall length dimension, a diameter dimension that can be gripped by the user, and sufficient mechanical strength in use, and a plurality of hollow tubes can be connected. A bar member configured to form a pair of extending portions provided at a distance larger than the outer dimensions of the neck or limbs of the human body, and a bifurcated member fixed to the front end of the bar member; A stopper portion that stops at a stop position that is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pair, and is rotated at each end of the pair of extension portions so as to be rotatable toward a capture range surrounded by the pair of extension portions. A pair of capture members pivotally supported; a biasing member that moves and biases the pair of capture members toward the stop position; and a rubber band disposed on the rod member side of the capture range. A stretchable member and a tear solution or paint Alternatively, a liquid storage part that stores a mixture of both of the liquid members and the front end of the bar member that is communicated with the liquid storage part and that injects the liquids in the longitudinal direction of the bar member by introducing compressed gas. A switch unit fixed to an intermediate portion of the rod member, having a fixed injection nozzle, a liquefied gas cylinder that generates the compressed gas, and a seal release mechanism that detachably fixes the liquefied gas cylinder and releases the seal of the liquefied gas cylinder And a communication tube connected between the switch unit and the liquid storage unit, and the rod member to emit intense light in the longitudinal direction of the rod member in conjunction with the seal release mechanism. and a flash device which is fixed to the front end, wherein the respective end portions of the pair of capturing members, is characterized that you have provided with a rotatable roller.

本発明によれば、現行犯を含む抑制すべき相手が凶器などを所持して立ち向かってくるような危険な状況下であっても、安全かつ確実に相手を捕獲できる捕獲式刺股を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a capture type piercing that can capture an opponent safely and reliably even in a dangerous situation where the opponent to be suppressed including the current offender is facing a weapon with a weapon. it can.

また、相手に積極的に先制攻撃を与えることで、ひるんだすきに安全かつ確実に相手を捕獲することのできる捕獲式刺股を提供することができる。   In addition, it is possible to provide a capture-type piercing that can capture the opponent safely and surely by giving a preemptive attack to the opponent actively.

以下に、本発明の好適な一実施形態の捕獲式刺股1の構成、動作および使用方法について、添付の各図に基づき詳細に説明する。   Below, the structure, operation | movement, and usage method of the capture type piercing crotch 1 of suitable one Embodiment of this invention are demonstrated in detail based on each attached drawing.

先ず、図1(a)は、一実施形態の捕獲式刺股1(以下、刺股とも言う)に係る正面図であり、また(b)は(a)に図示の捕獲式刺股1と同じ縮尺で示した平面図である。   First, FIG. 1A is a front view according to a capture stab 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a stab) according to one embodiment, and FIG. 1B is the same scale as the capture stab 1 illustrated in FIG. It is the shown top view.

本図において、この刺股1は主に室内での使用を前提として使用者が把持できる直径と全長寸法L1が約2m〜1.8mの範囲に設定された棒部材1を備えた標準タイプと、屋外での使用を前提とした長タイプの刺股1であって全長寸法L1が2m以上約3mに設定されたものも準備される。また、例えば24時間営業のコンビニエンス・ストア用の刺股1として、棒部材1の全長寸法L2が1m以下(例えば0.8m前後)の短タイプも準備されている。   In this figure, this piercing crotch 1 is a standard type including a rod member 1 having a diameter that can be gripped by a user on the premise of indoor use and a total length L1 set in a range of about 2 m to 1.8 m, A long-type pierced crotch 1 that is assumed to be used outdoors is prepared with a total length L1 of 2 m or more and about 3 m. For example, as a stab 1 for a 24-hour convenience store, a short type in which the overall length L2 of the bar member 1 is 1 m or less (for example, around 0.8 m) is also prepared.

以上の各タイプの刺股を壁面などに立てかけるか壁などに吊るしておく。このように準備しておくことで、例えば短タイプの刺股1を使用して、店員がレジカウンタ越しに現行犯を捕獲する際に、棒部材2の全長部分が狭いレジカウンタ内で邪魔にならないようにしている。また、標準タイプの刺股1を室内で使用する場合には、天井面にぶつからないようにして犯人を確実に捕獲できるようにしている。   The above-mentioned types of piercings are leaned against a wall surface or hung on a wall. By preparing in this way, for example, when the store clerk captures the current offender through the cashier counter using the short-type pierced crotch 1, the full length portion of the bar member 2 is not disturbed in the narrow cashier counter. I have to. In addition, when the standard type piercing crotch 1 is used indoors, the criminal can be reliably captured without hitting the ceiling surface.

この棒部材2は、モップなどに使用される木製の安価品と、例えば規格品である直径寸法が27mmで肉厚寸法が1.5mm前後の中空鉄パイプ製の標準品とがある。この中空鉄パイプ製では重くて、例えば女性など非力の使用者が操作に障害となる場合に備えて、チタン合金の中空パイプ製の特注品もある。これらの棒部材2の材質は、上記の短タイプと標準タイプと長タイプに夫々最適となるように選択される。   The bar member 2 includes a wooden inexpensive product used for mops and the like, and a standard product made of a hollow iron pipe having a diameter of 27 mm and a wall thickness of around 1.5 mm, which is a standard product. This hollow iron pipe is heavy, and for example, there is a custom-made product made of a titanium alloy hollow pipe in preparation for a case where a powerless user such as a woman obstructs the operation. The material of these rod members 2 is selected so as to be optimal for the short type, standard type and long type.

また、棒部材2を上記の中空金属パイプ製とした場合には、図示の全長寸法L1の使用状態から全長寸法L2の短かい使用状態に変更できるように、後述のように接続可能に設けることもできる。棒部材2の後端2cにはラバーキャップまたは石突き8が固定されており、この石突き8を片方の手で押すことで、犯人を捕らえるときの力を有効に伝達できるようにしている。   Further, when the rod member 2 is made of the above-described hollow metal pipe, it is provided so as to be connectable as described later so that it can be changed from the use state of the full length dimension L1 shown in the figure to the short use state of the full length dimension L2. You can also. A rubber cap or a stone bump 8 is fixed to the rear end 2c of the bar member 2, and by pushing the stone bump 8 with one hand, the force for catching the criminal can be transmitted effectively.

棒部材2の途中部位である略中間の重心部分には、押圧スイッチを上面に固定するとともに炭酸ガスボンベ7を装填するためのスイッチ部6が固定されている。また、棒部材2の前端2aには、噴射ノズル4と強烈な光を発光するストロボ装置5と、二股部材11とが図示のような位置関係となるように夫々固定されている。   A switch portion 6 for fixing the push switch to the upper surface and loading the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 7 is fixed to a substantially middle center of gravity portion which is an intermediate portion of the bar member 2. Further, the front end 2a of the bar member 2 is fixed with a jet nozzle 4, a strobe device 5 that emits intense light, and a bifurcated member 11 so as to have a positional relationship as shown in the figure.

上記のスイッチ部6は、炭酸ガスボンベ7の封印解除機構が内蔵されており、押圧スイッチが操作されることで後述するように催涙液、塗料またはこれらの混合液を噴射ノズル4の先端から勢い良く吹き付けることができるように構成されている。また、ストロボ装置5は、そのコンデンサーの充電のために時間を要するので、同じスイッチ部6の押圧操作により、噴射ノズル4からの各液体の噴射に多少遅れて犯人の目に向けて強烈な光を発光できることとなる。ストロボ装置5の右隣には催涙液、塗料またはこれらの混合液を棒部材2の貯蔵部に補充するときに開閉操作される蓋部材9が設けられている。   The switch unit 6 has a built-in seal release mechanism for the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 7, and the tear switch, paint, or a mixture thereof is vigorously applied from the tip of the injection nozzle 4 as will be described later by operating the push switch. It is configured so that it can be sprayed. Further, since the strobe device 5 takes time to charge the capacitor, the light is intensely directed toward the criminal's eyes with a slight delay from the ejection of each liquid from the ejection nozzle 4 by the pressing operation of the same switch unit 6. Can emit light. Next to the right side of the strobe device 5, there is provided a lid member 9 that is opened and closed when the tear solution, paint or a mixture thereof is replenished to the storage part of the rod member 2.

次に、この二股部材11には図示のように棒部材2の前端2aの両側面を取り付け部として左右に分かれた延設部11c、11cが一体形成されている。これらの延設部11c、11cは、犯人の首または四肢の寸法に若干のクリアランス分を加えた間隔を隔てて平行となるように設けられている。また、各延設部11c、11cの先端において捕獲部材12、13を図示の停止位置と後述する捕獲位置との間で回動自在に設けている。また延設部11c、11cの基部となる部分には伸縮部材である合成ゴム製の弾性ラバー18が張設されており、この弾性ラバー18の伸縮作用により犯人を確実に捕獲できるようにしている。この弾性ラバー18が無いタイプも可能であり、また、上記の弾性ラバー18に変えて伸縮部材であるスポンジを設けても良い。   Next, the bifurcated member 11 is integrally formed with extending portions 11c and 11c which are divided into left and right with both side surfaces of the front end 2a of the bar member 2 as attachment portions as shown in the figure. These extending portions 11c and 11c are provided so as to be parallel to each other with an interval obtained by adding a slight clearance to the size of the criminal's neck or limb. In addition, capture members 12 and 13 are provided at the tips of the extending portions 11c and 11c so as to be rotatable between the illustrated stop position and a capture position described later. In addition, an elastic rubber 18 made of synthetic rubber, which is an elastic member, is stretched on the base portion of the extending portions 11c and 11c, and the elastic person 18 can be surely captured by the elastic action of the elastic rubber 18. . A type without the elastic rubber 18 is also possible, and a sponge as an elastic member may be provided in place of the elastic rubber 18 described above.

以上のように、棒部材2と二股部材11の延設部11c、11cの先端において捕獲部材12、13を設けた構成を基本的な構成として、噴射ノズル4、ストロボ装置5およびこれらの付随装置をいわゆるオプションとして随時設定できるようにしても良い。   As described above, the configuration in which the capture members 12 and 13 are provided at the distal ends of the extending portions 11c and 11c of the rod member 2 and the bifurcated member 11 is a basic configuration, and the injection nozzle 4, the strobe device 5 and their associated devices. May be set as a so-called option at any time.

また、図1(a)に図示の構成のスイッチ部6に代えて、破線で示した銃形状のグリップ部に設けられたトリガー機構を噴射開始用のスイッチ部6とし、さらに石突き8に代えて銃座を設けることでより力が入るようにしも良く、これらの破線図示の構成部分については使用者側の要望に応じて特注品として柔軟に対応できるようにしている。さらに、凶器を所持する悪質な犯人の場合には、棒部材2の前端2aにスタンガンを設けることで、一時的な拘束状態にしてから捕獲することもできる。   Further, in place of the switch portion 6 having the configuration shown in FIG. 1A, a trigger mechanism provided on the gun-shaped grip portion indicated by a broken line is used as a switch portion 6 for starting injection, and is further replaced with a stone thrusting 8. By providing a turret, more force may be applied, and the components shown in the broken lines can be flexibly dealt with as a custom-made product according to the user's request. Furthermore, in the case of a vicious criminal who possesses a weapon, a stun gun can be provided at the front end 2a of the bar member 2 so that it can be captured after being temporarily restrained.

図2(a)〜(c)は、二股部材11と捕獲部材12、13の構成の平面図である。本図において既に説明済みの同様の構成部品については同様の符号を付して割愛すると、二股部材11と捕獲部材12、13は、捕獲時に発生する大きな外力でも変形や損傷などしないような鉄製またはチタン合金製の金属製が好ましいが、専用金型を用いたアルミダイキャスト製または樹脂射出成形品として準備しても良い。   2A to 2C are plan views of the configuration of the bifurcated member 11 and the capture members 12 and 13. If similar components already described in the figure are given the same reference numerals and omitted, the bifurcated member 11 and the capture members 12 and 13 are made of iron or the like so that they are not deformed or damaged even by a large external force generated during capture. A metal made of a titanium alloy is preferable, but it may be prepared as an aluminum die cast using a dedicated mold or a resin injection molded product.

この二股部材11は、棒部材2の前端2aの両側面に対して図示のように複数のねじで固定される取付基部11a、11aと、約45度の傾斜角度でこの取付基部11a、11aから延設部11c、11cに向けて一体形成される傾斜部11b、11bとから一体形成されている。   The bifurcated member 11 is attached to both side surfaces of the front end 2a of the bar member 2 with mounting bases 11a and 11a fixed with a plurality of screws as shown in the figure, and from the mounting bases 11a and 11a at an inclination angle of about 45 degrees. It is integrally formed from the inclined parts 11b and 11b integrally formed toward the extending parts 11c and 11c.

一方、図面下側の延設部11cには弾性ラバー18を引っ掛けるためのフック部80が設けられている。また、図面上側の延設部11cには弾性ラバー18を通過させる孔部61(破線図示)が穿設されており、弾性ラバー18をこの孔部61に通過させた後に傾斜部11bの側面に設けられたフック部22に対して弾性ラバー18の途中部分をセットすることで、未使用状態において図2(a)に図示のように弾性ラバー18が張設する状態になるようにしている。   On the other hand, a hook portion 80 for hooking the elastic rubber 18 is provided on the extending portion 11c on the lower side of the drawing. Further, a hole 61 (broken line is shown) for allowing the elastic rubber 18 to pass through is formed in the extending portion 11c on the upper side of the drawing, and the elastic rubber 18 is passed through the hole 61 and then the side of the inclined portion 11b. By setting an intermediate portion of the elastic rubber 18 to the hook portion 22 provided, the elastic rubber 18 is stretched as shown in FIG. 2A when not in use.

次に、各延設部11c、11cの先端には軸体14、14が設けられており、各捕獲部材12、13にはこれらの各軸体14、14周りに回動自在にするための不図示の軸受孔または軸受部材が設けられている。また、各捕獲部材12、13には延設部11c、11cの側面に対して当接することでそれ以上の回動を規制する形状のストッパー部12a、13aが形成されている。また、上記の各軸体14周りには一端を各捕獲部材12、13に固定し、他端を延設部11c、11cに固定した付勢部材であるトーションバネ15、15が設けられており、各捕獲部材12、13を図2(a)に図示の停止位置に移動付勢している。   Next, shafts 14 and 14 are provided at the ends of the extending portions 11c and 11c, and the capturing members 12 and 13 are configured to be rotatable around the shafts 14 and 14. A bearing hole or a bearing member (not shown) is provided. Further, stopper portions 12a and 13a are formed on the capturing members 12 and 13 so as to restrict further rotation by abutting against the side surfaces of the extending portions 11c and 11c. Further, around each shaft body 14 are provided torsion springs 15 and 15 which are urging members having one end fixed to each capture member 12 and 13 and the other end fixed to the extending portions 11c and 11c. The capture members 12 and 13 are urged to move to the stop positions shown in FIG.

続いて、図2(b)において、犯人の捕獲のために刺股1を把持して犯人の首または四肢A(破線図示)にめがけてD1方向に突き出すと、各捕獲部材12、13はトーションバネ15のバネ力に抗して矢印D2、D2方向に夫々回動し、延設部11c、11cで囲まれた捕獲範囲内に入り、これに前後して犯人の首または四肢Aが弾性ラバー18に突き当たる。   Subsequently, in FIG. 2 (b), when the piercing crotch 1 is gripped to capture the culprit and protrudes in the direction D1 toward the criminal's neck or extremities A (shown by broken lines), the respective capture members 12, 13 are torsion springs. 15 is rotated in the directions of arrows D2 and D2 against the spring force of 15 and enters the capture range surrounded by the extending portions 11c and 11c, and the neck or limb A of the criminal is elastic rubber 18 before and after this. I hit it.

この結果、弾性ラバー18が伸びて、各捕獲部材12、13がトーションバネ15のバネ力で矢印D3、D3方向に回動できるようになり、元の停止位置に戻る。以上で、図2(c)に図示のように犯人の首または四肢Aを二股部材11の中で確実に捕獲できる状態になる。   As a result, the elastic rubber 18 extends, and the respective capture members 12 and 13 can be rotated in the directions of the arrows D3 and D3 by the spring force of the torsion spring 15, and return to the original stop position. As described above, the criminal's neck or limb A can be reliably captured in the bifurcated member 11 as shown in FIG.

この後、外すときはフック22から弾性ラバー18を取り外し、捕獲範囲に余裕を発生させることで、犯人の首または四肢Aを二股部材11の中から解除する。   Thereafter, when removing, the elastic rubber 18 is removed from the hook 22 and a margin is generated in the capture range to release the neck or limb A of the criminal from the bifurcated member 11.

尚、図2(a)において、捕獲部材12、13の端部は図示のように湾曲面とすることで犯人の首または四肢A(破線図示)にめがけて刺股1をD1方向に突き出したときに抵抗なくかスムーズに回動できるようになる。あるいは破線図示の回転自在のローラ20、20を設けて摩擦抵抗をより少なくしても良い。   In FIG. 2 (a), when the ends of the capture members 12, 13 are curved as shown in the figure, the piercing crotch 1 protrudes in the D1 direction toward the criminal's neck or limb A (shown by a broken line). It will be possible to rotate smoothly without resistance. Alternatively, the frictional resistance may be further reduced by providing rotatable rollers 20 and 20 shown by broken lines.

なお、捕獲機構は上記の構成に限定されず、例えば付勢部材であるトーションバネ15に代えて引っ張りバネを用いても良く、さらに各捕獲部材12、13は延設部11c、11cの外側の外側面に沿う停止位置に位置しており、捕獲時に内側に移動するように構成しても良い。   The capture mechanism is not limited to the above-described configuration. For example, a tension spring may be used instead of the torsion spring 15 that is an urging member, and each of the capture members 12 and 13 is provided outside the extending portions 11c and 11c. It is located at a stop position along the outer side surface, and may be configured to move inward during capture.

次に、図3(a)は、捕獲式刺股1の内部構造を示す要部断面図であり、図3(b)は棒部材2の接続部を示す図である。   Next, FIG. 3A is a main part sectional view showing the internal structure of the capture type piercing crotch 1, and FIG. 3B is a view showing the connecting part of the bar member 2.

本図において既に説明済みの同様の構成部品については同様の符号を付して割愛すると、先ず図3(b)において棒部材2の連結部の一方には内側において雌ねじ30が旋盤加工されている。また棒部材2の連結部の他方にはこの雌ねじ30に螺合する雄ねじ32を機械加工した約5cmの長さの部材31が図示のように固定されている。以上の構成により、一方の棒部材2と他方の棒部材2を自由に接続できることとなる。   If similar components already described in the figure are given the same reference numerals and omitted, first, in FIG. 3B, one of the connecting portions of the bar member 2 is internally turned by an internal thread 30. . Further, a member 31 having a length of about 5 cm obtained by machining a male screw 32 to be engaged with the female screw 30 is fixed to the other of the connecting portions of the rod member 2 as shown in the figure. With the above configuration, one bar member 2 and the other bar member 2 can be freely connected.

次に、図3(a)において、スイッチ部6には液化炭酸ガスを充填したガスボンベ7を螺合結合するためのねじ部6aが形成されている。このねじ部6aの内部には圧縮バネ41で図示の待機位置に移動付勢されるとともに、先端に針部を形成した針部材40が内蔵されている。   Next, in FIG. 3A, the switch portion 6 is formed with a screw portion 6a for screwing and joining a gas cylinder 7 filled with liquefied carbon dioxide gas. Inside the threaded portion 6a, a needle member 40 having a needle portion formed at the tip thereof is built in and biased to the illustrated standby position by a compression spring 41.

この針部材40は、スイッチ部6で図示の上下方向に移動可能に設けられた押圧スイッチ42が下方に押圧されたときに、左側に移動することで針部でガスボンベ7の封印に孔を明ける。孔が明けられて外部に流出したガスは、棒部材2の中空部の連通管43を通過して液体貯蔵部44に向かう。液体貯蔵部44は上記の催涙液45などが貯められているとともに上記の噴射ノズル4に連通している。尚、この液体貯蔵部44は、棒部材2の外側に固定しても良い。   The needle member 40 moves to the left side when a pressing switch 42 movably provided in the vertical direction shown in the figure is pressed by the switch unit 6, thereby making a hole in the seal of the gas cylinder 7 by moving to the left side. . The gas that has been perforated and has flowed to the outside passes through the communication pipe 43 in the hollow portion of the rod member 2 and travels toward the liquid storage section 44. The liquid storage unit 44 stores the tear solution 45 and the like and communicates with the spray nozzle 4. The liquid storage unit 44 may be fixed to the outside of the bar member 2.

また、スイッチ部6の押圧スイッチ42の下方には押圧スイッチ42の操作でオン・オフする機械的接点を備えたマイクロスイッチ51が設けられており、さらに棒部材2の内部には乾電池50、50が着脱自在に設けられている。各乾電池はマイクロスイッチ51がオンされるとストロボ装置5に対する通電を行いストロボ発光を可能にしている。なお、乾電池50、50は棒部材2の内部に内蔵せず、ストロボ装置5に内蔵しても良い。   A micro switch 51 having a mechanical contact that is turned on and off by the operation of the push switch 42 is provided below the push switch 42 of the switch unit 6, and the dry batteries 50, 50 are provided inside the rod member 2. Is detachably provided. When the micro switch 51 is turned on, each dry battery energizes the strobe device 5 to enable strobe light emission. The dry batteries 50 and 50 may be built in the strobe device 5 instead of being built in the rod member 2.

最後に、図4の捕獲式刺股1の使用状態を示す外観斜視図を参照して、使用例について述べる。先ず、凶器を保持した犯人を捕らえるために刺股1を図示のように把持して、犯人の顔めがけて狙いを定めた後に、スイッチ部6を操作する。すると、催涙液が噴射ノズル4から勢い良く噴射される、これにやや遅れてストロボ装置5から強烈な光が発光されることから、犯人は一時的に目がくらむ状態になる。または、噴射ノズル4から蛍光色などのペイントが吹き付けられるので、犯人は観念して逃走をためらう。   Finally, a usage example will be described with reference to an external perspective view showing a usage state of the capture type piercing crotch 1 of FIG. First, in order to catch the criminal holding the weapon, the piercing crotch 1 is gripped as shown in the figure, and after aiming at the criminal's face, the switch unit 6 is operated. Then, tear liquid is ejected vigorously from the ejection nozzle 4, and intense light is emitted from the strobe device 5 with a slight delay, so that the criminal is temporarily blinded. Or since paints, such as a fluorescent color, are sprayed from the injection nozzle 4, a criminal hesitates and hesitates to escape.

これに続き、刺股1の棒部材2を強く両手で把持して犯人の四肢Aめがけて突き出すことで、上述したように捕獲することができることから犯人の逃走を阻止できる。その後、警察官に引き渡すことができる。   Subsequent to this, the bar member 2 of the piercing crotch 1 is strongly held with both hands and projected toward the criminals' limbs A, so that the criminals can be prevented from escaping because they can be captured as described above. It can then be handed over to a police officer.

ここで、1本以上の刺股1を準備しておけば、大勢で犯人を確実に捕獲できることとなる。さらに、蛍光色の目立つ色のペイント液を犯人に吹き付けることで身体や衣類に付着させることができるので、現場にいた犯罪を立証できることになる。さらに、一定の距離離れた場所から犯人の捕捉ができるので安全である。また、特に訓練を経ているような警察官、警備員であればきわめて容易に犯人を捕捉することができる。未使用時には上記のように壁面に立てかけることで場所をとらずに保管できる。   Here, if one or more piercings 1 are prepared, a large number of criminals can be reliably captured. Furthermore, since a fluorescent paint solution with a conspicuous fluorescent color can be sprayed on the criminal, it can be attached to the body or clothing, so that the crime at the scene can be verified. Furthermore, it is safe because the criminal can be captured from a certain distance. Also, police officers and guards who are especially trained can catch criminals very easily. When unused, it can be stored without taking up space by leaning against the wall as described above.

さらに、使用後には催涙液、ガスボンベが補充されることは言うまでもないが、これ以外に定期的に保守点検作業を行うことで、常に緊急事態発生に備えることができる。   Furthermore, it goes without saying that tear fluid and gas cylinders are replenished after use, but it is always possible to prepare for emergencies by regularly performing maintenance and inspection work.

上記の犯人の捕獲以外の目的として、大型動物の捕獲用や、手の届かない場所にいる遭難者の四肢を把持するように用いることで、緊急時の人命救助用としても活用することができる。   For purposes other than the capture of the criminal, it can be used to capture large animals or to rescue the victim's extremities that are out of reach, and to save lives in an emergency. .

(a)は本発明の一実施形態の捕獲式刺股1に係る正面図、(b)は捕獲式刺股1の平面図である。(A) is a front view which concerns on the capture type piercing 1 of one Embodiment of this invention, (b) is a top view of the capture type piercing 1. (a)〜(c)は捕獲式刺股1の捕獲機構の動作説明平面図である。(A)-(c) is operation | movement explanatory plan view of the capture mechanism of the capture type piercing crotch 1. FIG. (a)は捕獲式刺股1の内部構造を示す要部断面図、(b)は棒部材の接続部を示す図である。(A) is principal part sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the capture type piercing crotch 1, (b) is a figure which shows the connection part of a rod member. は、捕獲式刺股1の使用状態を示す外観斜視図である。These are external appearance perspective views which show the use condition of the capture type piercing crotch 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 捕獲式刺股
2 棒部材
2a 前端
4 噴射ノズル
5 ストロボ装置
6 スイッチ部
7 ガスボンベ
11 二股部材
11c 延設部
12、13 捕獲部材
12a、13a ストッパー部
15 トーションバネ(付勢部材)
18 弾性ラバー(伸縮部材)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Capture-type piercing 2 Bar member 2a Front end 4 Injection nozzle 5 Strobe device 6 Switch part 7 Gas cylinder 11 Bifurcated member 11c Extension part 12, 13 Capture member 12a, 13a Stopper part 15 Torsion spring (biasing member)
18 Elastic rubber (expandable member)

Claims (6)

所定の全長寸法と使用者が把持可能な直径寸法と使用上での充分な機械的強度とを有する棒部材と、
人体の頚部または四肢よりも大きい間隔を隔てて設けられる一対の延設部を形成するとともに、前記棒部材の前端に固定される二股部材と、
前記棒部材の長手方向に略直交する停止位置で停止するストッパー部を有するとともに、前記一対の延設部で囲まれる捕獲範囲に向けて回動自在となるように前記一対の延設部の各端部で回動自在に軸支される一対の捕獲部材と、
前記一対の捕獲部材を前記停止位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢部材と、
を備え
前記一対の捕獲部材の各端部には、回転自在のローラが備えられていることを特徴とする捕獲式刺股。
A rod member having a predetermined overall length dimension, a diameter dimension that can be gripped by a user, and sufficient mechanical strength in use;
A bifurcated member that forms a pair of extending portions provided at a larger interval than the neck or limbs of the human body, and is fixed to the front end of the rod member;
Each of the pair of extending portions has a stopper portion that stops at a stop position substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rod member, and is rotatable toward a capture range surrounded by the pair of extending portions. A pair of capture members pivotally supported at the ends;
A biasing member that moves and biases the pair of capture members toward the stop position;
Equipped with a,
Wherein the respective end portions of the pair of capturing members, trapping type two-pronged weapon for catching a criminal, characterized that you have provided with a rotatable roller.
ゴムバンドを含む伸縮性部材を、前記捕獲範囲の前記棒部材側に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の捕獲式刺股。   2. The capture type piercing according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member including a rubber band is disposed on the rod member side of the capture range. 催涙液または塗料の一方または双方の混合液を溜める液体貯蔵部と、
前記液体貯蔵部に連通されるとともに、圧縮ガスの導入で前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて前記各液を噴射するように前記棒部材の前記前端に固定される噴射ノズルと、
前記圧縮ガスを発生する液化ガスボンベを着脱自在に固定するとともに、前記液化ガスボンベの封印を解除する封印解除機構を有し、前記棒部材の途中部位に固定されるスイッチ部と、
前記スイッチ部と前記液体貯蔵部との間に接続される連通管と、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の捕獲式刺股。
A liquid reservoir for storing a mixture of tear fluid or paint or both;
An injection nozzle connected to the liquid storage unit and fixed to the front end of the bar member so as to inject the liquid toward the longitudinal direction of the bar member by introduction of compressed gas;
A liquefied gas cylinder that generates the compressed gas is detachably fixed, and has a seal release mechanism that releases the seal of the liquefied gas cylinder, and is a switch part that is fixed to an intermediate portion of the rod member;
The capture piercing according to claim 1, further comprising a communication pipe connected between the switch unit and the liquid storage unit.
前記封印解除機構に連動して、前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて強烈な光を発光するストロボ装置を、前記棒部材の前記前端にさらに固定したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の捕獲式刺股。   The capture according to claim 3, wherein a strobe device that emits intense light in a longitudinal direction of the rod member in conjunction with the seal release mechanism is further fixed to the front end of the rod member. Ceremony stab. 前記棒部材は、中空管の複数分を接続可能に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の捕獲式刺股。   The capture type piercing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rod member is provided so that a plurality of hollow tubes can be connected. 所定の全長寸法と使用者が把持可能な直径寸法と使用上での充分な機械的強度とを有するとともに中空管の複数分を接続可能に設けて構成される棒部材と、
人体の頚部または四肢の外形寸法よりも大きい間隔を隔てて設けられる一対の延設部を形成するとともに前記棒部材の前端に固定される二股部材と、
前記棒部材の長手方向に略直交する停止位置で停止するストッパー部を有するとともに前記一対の延設部で囲まれる捕獲範囲に向けて回動自在となるように前記一対の延設部の各端部で回動自在に軸支される一対の捕獲部材と、
前記一対の捕獲部材を前記停止位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢部材と、
前記捕獲範囲の前記棒部材側に配設されるゴムバンドを含む伸縮性部材と、
催涙液または塗料の一方または双方の混合液を溜める液体貯蔵部と、
前記液体貯蔵部に連通されるとともに圧縮ガスの導入で前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて前記各液を噴射するように前記棒部材の前記前端に固定される噴射ノズルと、
前記圧縮ガスを発生する液化ガスボンベを着脱自在に固定するとともに前記液化ガスボンベの封印を解除する封印解除機構を有し、かつ前記棒部材の途中部位に固定されるスイッチ部と、
前記スイッチ部と前記液体貯蔵部の間に接続される連通管と、
前記封印解除機構に連動して前記棒部材の長手方向に向けて強烈な光を発光するために前記棒部材の前記前端に固定されるストロボ装置と、
を備え
前記一対の捕獲部材の各端部には、回転自在のローラが備えられていることを特徴とする捕獲式刺股。
A rod member having a predetermined overall length dimension, a diameter dimension that can be gripped by the user, and a mechanical strength sufficient for use, and a plurality of hollow tubes that can be connected; and
A bifurcated member that forms a pair of extending portions provided at a distance greater than the outer dimensions of the neck or limbs of the human body and is fixed to the front end of the rod member;
Each end of the pair of extended portions has a stopper portion that stops at a stop position substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the bar member and is rotatable toward a capture range surrounded by the pair of extended portions. A pair of capture members pivotally supported by the section;
A biasing member that moves and biases the pair of capture members toward the stop position;
An elastic member including a rubber band disposed on the rod member side of the capture range;
A liquid reservoir for storing a mixture of tear fluid or paint or both;
An injection nozzle connected to the liquid storage unit and fixed to the front end of the bar member so as to inject the liquid toward the longitudinal direction of the bar member by introduction of compressed gas;
A switch part that has a seal release mechanism that detachably fixes the liquefied gas cylinder that generates the compressed gas and releases the seal of the liquefied gas cylinder, and is fixed to an intermediate portion of the rod member;
A communication pipe connected between the switch unit and the liquid storage unit;
A strobe device fixed to the front end of the bar member to emit intense light in the longitudinal direction of the bar member in conjunction with the seal release mechanism;
Equipped with a,
Wherein the respective end portions of the pair of capturing members, trapping type two-pronged weapon for catching a criminal, characterized that you have provided with a rotatable roller.
JP2004105996A 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Capture stab Expired - Fee Related JP4295154B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4884786B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2012-02-29 日本工機株式会社 Portable restraint net deployment device
GB2460423A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-02 Special Product Concepts Restraining device
JP4915878B2 (en) * 2009-01-28 2012-04-11 三力工業株式会社 Body restraint that can be opened and closed
JP4974306B2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2012-07-11 三力工業株式会社 Body restraint that can be opened and closed
JP5487121B2 (en) * 2010-01-27 2014-05-07 三力工業株式会社 Body restraint that can be opened and closed
CN105466284A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 安徽中天保安服务集团有限公司 Multi-functional deforming stick fork for police
CN114034210B (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-08-18 广东瑞达保安服务有限公司 Anti-explosion steel fork holding rod capable of preventing grabbing

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