JP4270919B2 - Booklet manufacturing method - Google Patents

Booklet manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4270919B2
JP4270919B2 JP2003077989A JP2003077989A JP4270919B2 JP 4270919 B2 JP4270919 B2 JP 4270919B2 JP 2003077989 A JP2003077989 A JP 2003077989A JP 2003077989 A JP2003077989 A JP 2003077989A JP 4270919 B2 JP4270919 B2 JP 4270919B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
booklet
cutting line
small hole
manufacturing
small
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2003077989A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004284159A (en
Inventor
和宏 亀田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003077989A priority Critical patent/JP4270919B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は冊子とその製造方法に関する。
詳しくは、宣伝広告等に用いる冊子であって、ハンガー等の紐を小孔に通して吊り下げする冊子において、利用者が抜き取りし易いように小孔に通じる切断線を設けた冊子とその製造方法に関する。
従って、本発明の利用分野は冊子の加工や利用の分野に関する。
【0002】
【従来技術】
宣伝広告等の冊子は誰でもが自由に利用したり持っていくことができるように、冊子の束を平置きしたり、専用什器に入れたり、棚掛けしたり、ハンガー紐で綴じて吊るして置くことがされる。
しかし、平置きや専用什器に入れる場合は設置スペースが必要になるし、悪意で大量に持ち去ってしまう者がいて、目的に沿わない場合が生じる。棚掛けの場合は陳列の邪魔になる問題が生じる。
ハンガー等の紐で綴じる場合は、冊子に小孔を開けて、その小孔に紐を通して吊るすことになるが、冊子がやや厚くなると冊子を引っ張って抜き取ることが困難になる。無理に力を入れると冊子が大きく破れたり、吊るしている棚等が破損したりする場合も生じる。
【0003】
図4は、従来の小孔付き冊子を示す図であって、図4(A)は、冊子の吊り下げ状態を示す図、図4(B)は、抜き取った後の状態を示す図、である。
図4(A)のように、冊子1は、通常は冊子の上辺に小孔2を設けて、当該小孔2にハンガー8等の綴じ紐8hを通して、人目に付き易い位置に吊るしておくようにされる。冊子1を読みたい人は冊子を引っ張ると小孔2の部分が破れて綴じ紐8hから抜けるので冊子を持って行くことができるというものである。
冊子を抜き取った後は、図4(B)のように小孔2の部分が破損することになる。通常、軽く力を入れて破れるのは4頁程度のもので、それ以上厚みのある冊子ではかなり力を入れないと破れないし、無理に抜き取っても大きな破れが生じてしまうことになる。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで、本発明では、このように吊り下げに使用する小孔付き冊子を容易に抜き取りできるようにし、かつ破損を少なくすることを研究して本発明の完成に至ったものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するための本発明の要旨は、吊り下げ用ハンガーの紐を通す小孔を設けた冊子の製造方法であって、(1)冊子の本文を印刷する工程、(2)印刷後の用紙に対し、冊子にした際の小孔から冊子背部または小口に通じる切断線を各ページ毎に設ける工程、(3)前記各切断線の位置が合致するように折り畳んだ折丁を丁合して冊子を製本する工程、(4)製本後に前記切断線に接するように小孔を穿設する工程、を有することを特徴とする冊子の製造方法、にある。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面等を参照して、本発明の冊子の製造方法について説明する。
図1は、冊子の形態を示す図、図2は、冊子に対する切断線の設け方を示す図、図3は、印刷紙に対する切断線の形成位置を示す図、である。
【0008】
図1のように、冊子1は薄手のパンフレット形式となっていて、背部は中綴じ針9により中綴じ等がされている。通常は4頁から32頁程度のものとなる。
冊子1の上辺であって背側または小口側に小孔2を穿設する。図1の場合、背部4に小孔2が設けられているが小口5側であっても良い。
本発明方法で製造する冊子1の特徴は、この小孔2から冊子の背部4(または小口5)あるいは天側小口6に通じる切断線7が設けられていることにある。
小孔2にハンガー8の紐8hを通して、数冊から数十冊の単位で吊るしておくことになる。
【0009】
図2は、冊子に対する切断線の設け方を示す図である。
小孔2が背側上辺にある場合は、図2(A)、(B)のように切断線7は背部4または天側小口6に向けて形成する。あるいは、図2(C)のように、冊子の角部9に向けた切断線でも良いが、製造工程上、切断線7を正確に位置合わせするのは困難であり、また吊るした際に自然落下もし易いと考えられる。
小孔2が小口5側上辺にある場合も、図2(D)のように切断線7は小口5または天側小口6に向けて設けられる。
【0010】
小孔2は、多くの場合、冊子1のコーナー部に開けられることになるが、小孔2にハンガーの紐8hを通して吊るした場合は冊子の対角線方向がほぼ鉛直線になって垂下するので、天側小口6に通じる切断線であっても紐が切断線を抜けて自然に落下してしまうようなことはない。
丁合工程を考慮すると、切断線7は小孔2から背部(綴じ部)4に向けて形成するのが、製本時における折丁の引っ掛かりを防止して好ましい。
このように、切断線7があるので、冊子を軽い力で引っ張って抜き取ることができ抜き取った際に、冊子が大きく破損するようなこともない。
【0011】
小孔2は、ハンガー8等の紐8hを通す孔であるので、大径にする必要はなく、通常は直径が1〜10mm程度のものである。
小孔2はハンガー紐8hを通して引っ張れば冊子を破って抜き取れる位置に設けるので、冊子の端縁部に設けるのが好ましい。通常は、冊子の上端および左右端から15mm程度以内に納まる位置に設ける。
【0012】
次に、冊子の製造方法について説明する。
本発明の冊子の製造は、(1)本文印刷、(2)切断線打ち抜き、(3)製本、(4)小孔打ち抜き、の工程で行う。
切断線7を製本後に小孔2を設けてから行う場合は、1冊または数冊の単位毎に行うことになるので、手間のかかる作業となる。そこで、上記のように、本文の印刷後の打ち抜き工程で切断線を設けることが好ましい。
(1)本文印刷は、平台枚葉印刷または輪転印刷で行う。表裏4色刷り等で印刷する。輪転印刷の場合は、切断線打ち抜きをインラインで行うことになる。
【0013】
(2)切断線打ち抜きは、印刷紙を平面的に押圧する抜き刃によることが多いが、輪転ミシン刃であってもよい。前記のように切断線7は、冊子の綴じ部である背部4に直交する方向に設けるのが、製本工程を円滑にすると考えられるが、背部4に平行または斜行するものであっても良い。切断線7は、小孔2と冊子の端縁間を完全には切断しないミシン目線であっても良い。
【0014】
図3は、印刷紙10に対する切断線7の形成位置を示す図である。印刷紙10の裏面は図示していない。
菊判(636mm×939mm)用紙に対して、A6判16ページものを面付けした場合であって、菊判1枚から4部の冊子が得られる。
印刷紙10に対して、16箇所の切断線7が設けられ製本した際に、切断線7の位置が合致するように折り畳んで折丁にする。
小孔2は折丁を中綴じし、三方断裁後、表紙から見て上辺綴じ部側に設けられる例である。なお、図中の括弧付き数字は、冊子のページを示している。
【0015】
(3)製本は、16ページ冊子の場合は、8ページの折丁2枚を中綴じする工程で行う。ただし、4ページものや32ページであっても良い。製本も中綴じに限られるわけでもない。
(4)小孔打ち抜きは、数冊〜20冊程度の単位で行うことができる。冊子の打ち抜きは20mm程度が限界となるので、その程度の束厚となるようにする。
小孔2は、円形に限らず、楕円形やティアドロップ(涙)形等であっても良い。最後に、ハンガー紐に冊子を通すフック掛けを行うことになる。
【0016】
以上の製造工程は、本発明の冊子を製造する例を示すもので、上記以外の各種の製造方法を採用できることは、当業者には自明のことであり、本発明の冊子の製造方法の範囲外とするものではない。
【0017】
【実施例】
(実施例)
以下、本発明の実施例を図1〜図3を参照して説明する。
マットコート紙(50.5kg/菊判)を使用して、A6判16ページの冊子を次の工程で製造した。
(1)印刷は平台枚葉オフセット印刷で表裏4色の印刷を行った。
(2)印刷後に、図3に示す位置16ケ所に、切断線7を設ける打ち抜きを自動平盤打ち抜き機を用いて行った。
(3)図3の印刷紙10からの折丁を各2部使い、中綴じし三方断裁して製本した。
(4)直径5mmの円形の小孔2を、冊子の背部から7mm、天部小口から7mmの位置が中心になるようにし、かつ切断線7に接するようにして打ち抜きして冊子1を完成した。
(5)冊子1を、5冊毎に、図1のようにハンガー8の綴じ紐に通して宣伝広告に使用できるようにした。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
以上詳しく説明したように本発明により得られた冊子によれば以下の効果が得られる。
宣伝広告等用途の冊子において、冊子を吊るすための小孔と冊子の端縁間に切断線(または切り込み)が設けられているので、利用者が冊子を抜き取りする際に冊子を大きく破損させることがない。
大きな力を入れずに冊子を抜き取ることができるので、冊子を吊るす棚等を破損するようなこともない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 冊子の実施形態を示す外観図である。
【図2】 冊子に対する切断線の設け方を示す図である。
【図3】 印刷紙に対する切断線の形成位置を示す図である。
【図4】 従来の小孔付き冊子を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 冊子
2 小孔
3 表紙
4 背部
5 小口
6 天側小口
7 切断線
8 ハンガー
9 冊子の角部
10 印刷紙
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a booklet and a manufacturing method thereof.
Specifically, it is a booklet used for advertising, etc., in which a hanger string is suspended through a small hole, and a booklet with a cutting line leading to the small hole so that the user can easily remove it and its manufacture Regarding the method.
Therefore, the field of use of the present invention relates to the field of booklet processing and use.
[0002]
[Prior art]
To make it possible for anyone to freely use and carry brochures for advertisements, lay a bundle of booklets flatly, put them in a special fixture, hang them on a shelf, hang them with a hanger string. Be placed.
However, when it is placed flat or in a special fixture, installation space is required, and there are people who take away a lot of people maliciously, which may not meet the purpose. In the case of shelving, there is a problem that obstructs display.
When binding with a string such as a hanger, a small hole is made in the booklet, and the booklet is hung through the string through the string. However, when the booklet is slightly thick, it is difficult to pull out the booklet. If force is applied forcefully, the booklet may be severely torn or the hanging shelf may be damaged.
[0003]
4A and 4B are diagrams showing a conventional booklet with small holes, FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a suspended state of the booklet, and FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a state after being pulled out. is there.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the booklet 1 is usually provided with a small hole 2 on the upper side of the booklet, and the small hole 2 is suspended through a binding string 8h such as a hanger 8 at a position that is easily noticeable. To be. A person who wants to read the booklet 1 can take the booklet because the portion of the small hole 2 is torn and pulled out of the binding string 8h when the booklet is pulled.
After the booklet is extracted, the portion of the small hole 2 is damaged as shown in FIG. Usually, it is only about 4 pages that can be broken with light effort. If the booklet is thicker than that, it cannot be broken without much effort, and even if it is forcibly extracted, it will be severely broken.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Therefore, in the present invention, the present invention has been completed by studying that the booklet with small holes used for hanging can be easily extracted and reducing the damage.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Abstract of the invention for solving the above problems is a booklet manufacturing method in which a stoma to pass the strap hanger hanging, the step of printing the body of (1) booklet (2) Printing A process of providing a cutting line for each page from the small hole at the time of making the booklet to the back of the booklet or the small edge, and (3) a signature folded so that the position of each cutting line matches. A booklet manufacturing method, and (4) a booklet manufacturing method comprising a step of forming a small hole so as to contact the cutting line after bookbinding.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a method for manufacturing a booklet according to the invention.
1 is a diagram showing the form of booklets, FIG. 2, FIG, 3 (a) illustrates the paths provided the cutting line for the booklet, shows the formation position of the cutting line on the printing paper, it is.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 1, the booklet 1 has a thin pamphlet format, and the back portion is saddle-stitched by a saddle-stitching needle 9. Normally, it is about 4 to 32 pages.
A small hole 2 is formed in the upper side of the booklet 1 on the back side or the small edge side. In the case of FIG. 1, although the small hole 2 is provided in the back part 4, the small opening 5 side may be sufficient.
A feature of the booklet 1 manufactured by the method of the present invention is that a cutting line 7 is provided from the small hole 2 to the back 4 (or the small edge 5) or the top small edge 6 of the booklet.
The string 8h of the hanger 8 is passed through the small hole 2 and is suspended in units of several to several tens.
[0009]
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating how to provide a cutting line for a booklet.
When the small hole 2 is on the upper side on the back side, the cutting line 7 is formed toward the back portion 4 or the top side small edge 6 as shown in FIGS. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 2C, a cutting line directed to the corner 9 of the booklet may be used, but it is difficult to accurately align the cutting line 7 in the manufacturing process, and it is natural when suspended. It is considered easy to fall.
Even when the small hole 2 is on the upper side on the small edge 5 side, the cutting line 7 is provided toward the small edge 5 or the top small edge 6 as shown in FIG.
[0010]
In many cases, the small hole 2 is opened at the corner of the booklet 1, but when the small hole 2 is hung through the hanger string 8h, the diagonal direction of the booklet is substantially vertical and hangs down. Even if it is a cutting line that leads to the top edge 6, the string will not fall naturally through the cutting line.
Considering the collating process, it is preferable to form the cutting line 7 from the small hole 2 toward the back part (binding part) 4 in order to prevent the signature from being caught during bookbinding.
As described above, since the cutting line 7 is present, the booklet can be pulled out with a light force and removed, so that the booklet is not greatly damaged.
[0011]
Since the small hole 2 is a hole through which the string 8h such as the hanger 8 is passed, it does not need to have a large diameter, and usually has a diameter of about 1 to 10 mm.
Since the small hole 2 is provided at a position where the booklet can be broken and pulled if pulled through the hanger string 8h, it is preferably provided at the edge of the booklet. Usually, it is provided at a position that fits within about 15 mm from the upper and left and right edges of the booklet.
[0012]
Next, a booklet manufacturing method will be described.
The booklet of the present invention is manufactured in the following steps: (1) text printing, (2) cutting line punching, (3) bookbinding, and (4) punching small holes.
When the cutting line 7 is performed after the small hole 2 is provided after the bookbinding, it is performed for each unit of one book or several books. Therefore, as described above, it is preferable to provide a cutting line in the punching step after the text is printed.
(1) Text printing is performed by flatbed sheet-fed printing or rotary printing. Print with 4 colors on front and back. In the case of rotary printing, cutting line punching is performed inline.
[0013]
(2) The cutting line punching is often performed by a punching blade that presses the printing paper in a planar manner, but may be a rotary sewing machine blade. As described above, it is considered that the cutting line 7 is provided in a direction orthogonal to the back portion 4 which is a binding portion of the booklet, which facilitates the bookbinding process, but may be parallel or oblique to the back portion 4. . The cutting line 7 may be a perforation line that does not completely cut between the small hole 2 and the edge of the booklet.
[0014]
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the formation position of the cutting line 7 on the printing paper 10. The back side of the printing paper 10 is not shown.
This is a case of imposing 16 pages of A6 size on a chrysanthemum (636 mm × 939 mm) paper, and four copies of a booklet can be obtained from one chrysanthemum size.
When 16 cutting lines 7 are provided on the printing paper 10 and bookbinding is performed, folding is performed so that the positions of the cutting lines 7 coincide with each other to form a signature.
The small hole 2 is an example in which the signature is saddle-stitched and is provided on the upper side binding portion side as viewed from the cover after three-way cutting. The numbers in parentheses in the figure indicate booklet pages.
[0015]
(3) In the case of a 16-page booklet, bookbinding is performed in a process of saddle stitching two 8-page signatures. However, it may be 4 pages or 32 pages. Bookbinding is not limited to saddle stitching.
(4) Small hole punching can be performed in units of several to 20 volumes. Since the limit of the booklet punching is about 20 mm, the bundle thickness is set to that extent.
The small hole 2 is not limited to a circle but may be an ellipse or a teardrop shape. Finally, hooking is performed by passing the booklet through the hanger string.
[0016]
The above manufacturing process shows an example of manufacturing the booklet of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various manufacturing methods other than the above can be adopted, and the scope of the method for manufacturing the booklet of the present invention Not outside.
[0017]
【Example】
(Example)
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
Using a mat coated paper (50.5 kg / chrysanthemum), an A6 size 16 page booklet was manufactured in the following process.
(1) Printing was performed by flat plate sheet-fed offset printing and printing on the front and back four colors.
(2) After printing, punching with cutting lines 7 was performed at 16 positions shown in FIG. 3 using an automatic flat plate punching machine.
(3) Using two copies of each of the signatures from the printing paper 10 of FIG. 3, saddle stitching and three-way cutting were performed for binding.
(4) A booklet 1 was completed by punching out a circular small hole 2 having a diameter of 5 mm so that the position was 7 mm from the back of the booklet, 7 mm from the top of the booklet, and in contact with the cutting line 7. .
(5) The booklet 1 can be used for advertising by passing the binding string of the hanger 8 as shown in FIG.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the booklet obtained by the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
In a booklet for advertising purposes, etc., a cutting line (or notch) is provided between the small hole for hanging the booklet and the edge of the booklet. There is no.
Since the booklet can be extracted without applying a great force, the shelf on which the booklet is suspended is not damaged.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of a booklet.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing how to provide a cutting line for a booklet.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a forming position of a cutting line with respect to printing paper.
FIG. 4 is a view showing a conventional booklet with small holes.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Booklet 2 Small hole 3 Cover 4 Back 5 Small edge 6 Top small edge 7 Cutting line 8 Hanger 9 Booklet corner 10 Printing paper

Claims (3)

吊り下げ用ハンガーの紐を通す小孔を設けた冊子の製造方法であって、(1)冊子の本文を印刷する工程、(2)印刷後の用紙に対し、冊子にした際の小孔から冊子背部または小口に通じる切断線を各ページ毎に設ける工程、(3)前記各切断線の位置が合致するように折り畳んだ折丁を丁合して冊子を製本する工程、(4)製本後に前記切断線に接するように小孔を穿設する工程、を有することを特徴とする冊子の製造方法。A method of manufacturing a booklet provided with a small hole through which a hanging hanger string is passed, wherein (1) a step of printing the text of the booklet, (2) from the small hole when the booklet is printed on the printed paper A step of providing a cutting line leading to the back of the booklet or fore edge for each page, (3) a step of binding the folded signature so that the position of each cutting line matches, and binding the booklet; (4) after binding A booklet manufacturing method comprising: a step of forming a small hole so as to be in contact with the cutting line. 小孔を直径10mm以下であって、1mm以上の円形とすることを特徴とする請求項記載の冊子の製造方法。The small hole comprising a diameter 10mm or less, a booklet manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that a more circular 1 mm. 切断線を小孔と冊子の背部または小口間を完全には切断しないミシン目線とすることを特徴とする請求項または請求項記載の冊子の製造方法。Claim 1 or claim 2 booklet manufacturing method according to cutting line completely between the small hole and booklet back or small is characterized by a perforated line which is not cut.
JP2003077989A 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Booklet manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP4270919B2 (en)

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