JP4243289B2 - Suction port and vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Suction port and vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4243289B2
JP4243289B2 JP2006231051A JP2006231051A JP4243289B2 JP 4243289 B2 JP4243289 B2 JP 4243289B2 JP 2006231051 A JP2006231051 A JP 2006231051A JP 2006231051 A JP2006231051 A JP 2006231051A JP 4243289 B2 JP4243289 B2 JP 4243289B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
suction port
turning
swivel
rotary cleaning
suction
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JP2008049073A (en
Inventor
善崇 杉山
文樹 真野
雄之 市野
宗幸 和田
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Priority to JP2006231051A priority Critical patent/JP4243289B2/en
Priority to CNB200710104652XA priority patent/CN100544658C/en
Priority to KR1020070086666A priority patent/KR100847962B1/en
Publication of JP2008049073A publication Critical patent/JP2008049073A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0461Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
    • A47L9/0466Rotating tools
    • A47L9/0477Rolls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/009Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ケース体の移動方向を検出する検出手段を有する吸込口体およびこれを備えた電気掃除機に関する。   The present invention relates to a suction port body having detection means for detecting a moving direction of a case body, and a vacuum cleaner including the same.

従来、この種の電気掃除機は、電動送風機を収容した掃除機本体に、電動送風機の吸込側に連通して、ホース体、延長管および吸込口体を順次接続可能である。この吸込口体は、横長のケース体としての吸込口本体の後部に、延長管の先端に接続される接続管部を回動可能に有している。そして、このような吸込口体としては、例えば吸込口本体に前後方向に回転可能に設けられた駆動輪と回転清掃体とにベルトを巻回し、駆動輪の回転方向と回転清掃体の回転方向とを同一方向とするものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2003−250725号公報(第3−4頁、図2−4)
Conventionally, this type of vacuum cleaner can be connected to a vacuum cleaner main body that houses an electric blower in order to communicate with the suction side of the electric blower, and sequentially connect a hose body, an extension pipe, and a suction port body. This suction port body has a connection pipe part connected to the tip of the extension pipe at the rear part of the suction port body as a horizontally long case body so as to be rotatable. As such a suction port body, for example, a belt is wound around a drive wheel and a rotary cleaning body that are rotatably provided in the front-rear direction on the suction port body, and the rotation direction of the drive wheel and the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning body Are known in the same direction (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-250725 (page 3-4, FIG. 2-4)

しかしながら、上述の電気掃除機では、吸込口本体をどの方向に走行させても、また、吸込口本体の走行方向を切り換えても、回転清掃体が吸込口本体の走行方向に沿う方向にのみ回転するに過ぎず、掃除性が良好でないという問題点を有している。   However, in the above-described electric vacuum cleaner, the rotating cleaning body rotates only in the direction along the direction of travel of the suction port body, regardless of the direction in which the suction port body travels or the direction of travel of the suction port body is switched. However, there is a problem that the cleaning property is not good.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、掃除性を向上した吸込口体およびこれを備えた電気掃除機を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a point, and it aims at providing the suction inlet which improved the cleaning property, and a vacuum cleaner provided with the same.

本発明は、上下方向に沿う旋回軸を有し吸込口を有するケース体に旋回可能に設けられた旋回部本体この旋回部本体の下端側に位置し旋回軸に対して偏心し被掃除面に接触することで回動可能なローラ、および、旋回部本体の上端側に位置し、旋回軸に対してローラと同側に偏心したカム部を備えた旋回部と、カム部の外周部との接触位置が相対的に変化することで旋回部の旋回角度に応じて作動されてケース体の移動方向を検出する検出手段と、吸込口に回転可能に設けられた回転清掃体と、この回転清掃体を回転させる駆動手段と、この駆動手段を制御して、検出手段で検出したケース体の移動方向と所定の関係を有する所定方向に回転清掃体を回転させる制御手段とを具備し、旋回部の旋回開始から検出手段がケース体の移動方向を検出するまでの間は、回転清掃体の回転方向を所定方向に維持するものである。 The present invention, swivel part body provided rotatably on the case body having a suction port having a pivot axis extending along the vertical direction, the cleaning surface eccentric to the pivot axis located at the lower end of the swivel part body A roller that can be rotated by contact with the swivel unit, a swivel unit that is positioned on the upper end side of the swivel unit main body and is eccentric to the same side as the roller with respect to the swivel shaft, and an outer peripheral part of the cam unit, Detecting means for detecting the moving direction of the case body by being operated according to the turning angle of the turning portion by relatively changing the contact position of the rotating portion, a rotating cleaning body rotatably provided in the suction port, and the rotation A driving means for rotating the cleaning body; and a control means for controlling the driving means to rotate the rotating cleaning body in a predetermined direction having a predetermined relationship with the moving direction of the case body detected by the detection means. The detection means detects the direction of movement of the case body Until the output is to maintain the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body in a predetermined direction.

本発明によれば、旋回部の旋回部本体の旋回軸に対して、被掃除面に接触して回動可能なローラを偏心させ、かつ、検出手段を作動させるカム部をローラと同側に偏心させることで、ケース体の移動方向を反転させた際に、旋回部の旋回開始から検出手段と偏心カムの外周部との接触位置が相対的に変化することにより検出手段が作動されてケース体の移動方向を検出するまでの間、回転清掃体の回転方向を所定方向に維持することで、この間は回転清掃体がケース体の移動方向との所定の関係の逆方向へと回転するので、掃除性を向上できる。 According to the present invention, with respect to the turning shaft of the turning portion main body of the turning portion, the roller that can rotate by contacting the surface to be cleaned is eccentric , and the cam portion that operates the detecting means is on the same side as the roller. in Rukoto eccentrically, when obtained by inverting the moving direction of the case body, the detection unit by the contact position between the outer peripheral portion of the detecting means and the eccentric cam from the turning start of the turning portion is relatively changed is actuated By maintaining the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning body in a predetermined direction until the movement direction of the case body is detected, the rotary cleaning body rotates in a direction opposite to the predetermined relationship with the movement direction of the case body during this period. Therefore, the cleaning property can be improved.

以下、本発明の第1の実施の形態の電気掃除機の構成を図1ないし図9を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, the structure of the vacuum cleaner of the 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG.

図9において、1は掃除機本体で、この掃除機本体1は、内部に収容された電動送風機2の駆動にて生じる吸気風とともに吸い込んだ塵埃を、着脱可能な図示しない集塵パックにて集塵する。   In FIG. 9, reference numeral 1 denotes a vacuum cleaner body, which collects dust sucked together with intake air generated by driving an electric blower 2 housed in a dust collection pack (not shown) that can be attached and detached. Dust.

また、この掃除機本体1には、外部から空気を吸引する本体吸込口3が開口されている。この本体吸込口3には、可撓性を有し湾曲可能な細長略円筒状のホース体4が連通接続されている。このホース体4の先端には、電動送風機2の動作モードなどが選択可能な手元操作部5が設けられている。この手元操作部5には、掃除する際に作業者が把持する把持部6が基端側に向けて突設され、この把持部6には、掃除機本体1内の電動送風機2などを複数の動作モードに設定する複数の設定ボタン7が設けられている。   The vacuum cleaner main body 1 has a main body suction port 3 for sucking air from the outside. An elongated substantially cylindrical hose body 4 that is flexible and can be bent is connected to the main body suction port 3. At the tip of the hose body 4, a hand operation unit 5 that can select an operation mode of the electric blower 2 is provided. The hand operating section 5 is provided with a gripping section 6 that is gripped by an operator when cleaning, and projects a plurality of electric blowers 2 and the like in the cleaner body 1. A plurality of setting buttons 7 for setting the operation mode are provided.

さらに、手元操作部5の先端には、伸縮可能な細長略円筒状の延長管8が着脱可能に連通接続されている。すなわち、延長管8は、ホース体4を介して電動送風機2の吸込側に連通接続されている。また、この延長管8の先端には、例えば室内の被掃除面としての床面の絨毯などの上に載置させて、この絨毯上の塵埃を吸い込む床ブラシである吸込口体9が着脱可能に連通接続されている。したがって、吸込口体9は、延長管8、ホース体4および本体吸込口3を介して、電動送風機2の吸込側に連通接続される。   Further, an elongated, substantially cylindrical extension tube 8 that can be extended and retracted is detachably connected to the distal end of the hand operation unit 5. That is, the extension pipe 8 is connected to the suction side of the electric blower 2 through the hose body 4. Further, at the tip of the extension pipe 8, for example, a suction port body 9, which is a floor brush that is placed on a carpet on the floor as an indoor surface to be cleaned and sucks dust on the carpet, is removable. It is connected in communication. Therefore, the suction port body 9 is connected to the suction side of the electric blower 2 through the extension pipe 8, the hose body 4, and the main body suction port 3.

そして、吸込口体9は、図6および図7に示すように、ケース体としての横長の吸込口本体11と、この吸込口本体11の後部に回動可能に設けられた略円筒状の回転管12と、この回転管12に回動可能に設けられた接続管部としての接続パイプ13とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the suction port body 9 includes a horizontally long suction port body 11 as a case body, and a substantially cylindrical rotation provided rotatably at the rear portion of the suction port body 11. A tube 12 and a connection pipe 13 as a connection tube portion rotatably provided on the rotary tube 12 are provided.

吸込口本体11は、前端部に横長の吸込口15が切り欠き形成され上側が開放された下ケース16と、この下ケース16の上部の後側を覆い、下ケース16との間で回転管12を回転可能に挟持する上ケース17と、この上ケース17の前部に吸込口15と連通して形成された前側吸込口18を覆うケース部材としての前蓋である前カバー19とを備えている。さらに、吸込口本体11内には、吸込口15と前側吸込口18とが連通する吸込室21と、この吸込室21の後部にて回転管12の一側に設けられたモータ室22と、このモータ室22の一側部に連通して設けられた駆動伝達室23と、吸込室21の後部にて回転管12の他側に設けられた制御室24とがそれぞれ区画されている。そして、吸込室21内には、回転体としての回転ブラシである回転清掃体26が回転可能に配設され、モータ室22内には、回転清掃体26を回転駆動させる駆動手段としてのモータ27が配設され、かつ、制御室24内には、モータ27の駆動を制御する制御手段28が配設されている。   The suction port body 11 includes a lower case 16 in which a horizontally long suction port 15 is cut out at the front end and the upper side is open, and covers the rear side of the upper portion of the lower case 16. An upper case 17 that rotatably holds 12 and a front cover 19 that is a front cover as a case member that covers the front suction port 18 formed in communication with the suction port 15 in the front portion of the upper case 17 ing. Further, in the suction port body 11, a suction chamber 21 in which the suction port 15 and the front suction port 18 communicate with each other, and a motor chamber 22 provided on one side of the rotary tube 12 at the rear of the suction chamber 21, A drive transmission chamber 23 provided in communication with one side of the motor chamber 22 and a control chamber 24 provided on the other side of the rotary tube 12 at the rear of the suction chamber 21 are partitioned. In the suction chamber 21, a rotary cleaning body 26, which is a rotary brush as a rotary body, is rotatably arranged. In the motor chamber 22, a motor 27 as a drive means for driving the rotary cleaning body 26 to rotate. In the control chamber 24, control means 28 for controlling the driving of the motor 27 is provided.

ここで、回転清掃体26は、図1および図7に示すように、長尺状の軸体である回転軸31と、この回転軸31の周囲に設けられたブラシ台32と、このブラシ台32に取り付けられた複数の清掃部材としての塵埃掻き上げ部材33とを備え、回転軸31の両端部に受板としての軸受34,34が取り付けられている。これら軸受34,34は、下ケース16の下部に設けられた凹部35,35に回動可能に軸支される。また、塵埃掻き上げ部材33は、例えば軟質の合成樹脂製のブレード33a、あるいは、帯状のブラシ毛33bなどにより構成され、ブラシ台32により、回転軸31の周方向に螺旋状で、かつ、回転軸31の軸方向に沿って、径方向に向けて壁状に突出している。ここで、例えば回転清掃体26の径方向へのブレード33aの突出量は、ブラシ毛33bの突出量よりも小さく設定されている。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the rotary cleaning body 26 includes a rotary shaft 31 that is a long shaft, a brush base 32 provided around the rotary shaft 31, and the brush base. A plurality of dust scooping members 33 as cleaning members attached to 32 are provided, and bearings 34, 34 as receiving plates are attached to both ends of the rotating shaft 31. These bearings 34 and 34 are pivotally supported by recesses 35 and 35 provided in the lower part of the lower case 16 so as to be rotatable. The dust scooping member 33 is composed of, for example, a soft synthetic resin blade 33a or a belt-like brush bristles 33b, and is spirally rotated in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 31 by the brush base 32. It protrudes in the shape of a wall in the radial direction along the axial direction of the shaft 31. Here, for example, the protruding amount of the blade 33a in the radial direction of the rotary cleaning body 26 is set to be smaller than the protruding amount of the brush bristles 33b.

凹部35,35は、側部カバー36,36によりそれぞれ覆われている。また、これら凹部35,35は、連通孔37,37を介して吸込室21の両側部に連通している。さらに、これら連通孔37,37の下部には、回転清掃体26の両端部の下部を受ける受け部38,38が吸込室21内へと突設されている。   The recesses 35 and 35 are covered with side covers 36 and 36, respectively. The recesses 35 and 35 communicate with both side portions of the suction chamber 21 through the communication holes 37 and 37. Further, receiving portions 38, 38 that receive the lower portions of both end portions of the rotary cleaning body 26 project into the suction chamber 21 below the communication holes 37, 37.

側部カバー36,36は、回転清掃体26を吸込口本体11から取り外す際に下ケース16に対して取り外されるもので、下ケース16の左右両側縁部に沿って前端部から後端部まで連続する略四角形状に形成されている。また、各側部カバー36には、この側部カバー36を下ケース16に対して着脱可能にするロック部36aが回動可能に設けられ、このロック部36aの前方に、吸込口本体11の側部と吸込口15とを連通させる溝部36bが左右方向に沿って設けられ、かつ、前後両端部に、床面上の塵埃を拭き取る起毛布などの拭き取り部材36c,36dがそれぞれ配設されている。   The side covers 36, 36 are removed from the lower case 16 when the rotary cleaning body 26 is removed from the suction inlet body 11, and extend from the front end to the rear end along the left and right side edges of the lower case 16. It is formed in a continuous substantially square shape. Each side cover 36 is rotatably provided with a lock portion 36a that allows the side cover 36 to be attached to and detached from the lower case 16, and the suction port body 11 is disposed in front of the lock portion 36a. Grooves 36b are provided along the left-right direction to communicate the side portions with the suction port 15, and wiping members 36c, 36d such as brushed cloth for wiping off dust on the floor surface are provided at both front and rear ends. Yes.

各ロック部36aは、周方向に沿って一方向へと回動させることで、上端部が下ケース16に係止され、他方向へと回動させることで、この係止が解除されることにより、各側部カバー36が下ケース16に対して係止/解除されるように構成されている。   Each lock portion 36a is rotated in one direction along the circumferential direction, whereby the upper end portion is locked to the lower case 16, and this lock is released by rotating in the other direction. Accordingly, each side cover 36 is configured to be locked / released with respect to the lower case 16.

また、モータ27は、吸込口本体11の左右方向に沿って配設され、モータ回転軸27aが駆動伝達室23内に突出し、この駆動伝達室23に連通した一方の凹部35を介して、一方の軸受34の外側面へと、駆動伝達手段としてのベルト39により連結されている。さらに、このモータ27は、図示しない電源部からの給電により駆動可能となっている。   Further, the motor 27 is disposed along the left-right direction of the suction port body 11, and the motor rotation shaft 27a protrudes into the drive transmission chamber 23, and is connected to the drive transmission chamber 23 through one recess 35. Is connected to the outer surface of the bearing 34 by a belt 39 as drive transmission means. Further, the motor 27 can be driven by power supply from a power supply unit (not shown).

そして、制御手段28は、図示しない各種素子が実装されて制御回路が形成された基板41、および、この基板41からモータ27および設定ボタン7(図9)などへと電気的に接続される配線42などにより構成され、設定ボタン7からの入力信号に応じてモータ27の回転をオンオフ制御可能となっている。   The control means 28 includes a substrate 41 on which various elements (not shown) are mounted and a control circuit is formed, and wiring that is electrically connected from the substrate 41 to the motor 27 and the setting button 7 (FIG. 9). The rotation of the motor 27 can be controlled on and off according to the input signal from the setting button 7.

また、下ケース16の後部の中央部には、回転管12を受ける回転管受け部44が突設され、この回転管受け部44の先端部には、従動輪45が回転自在に軸支されている。さらに、下ケース16の吸込口15よりも後方には、モータ室22の下側の位置に、吸込口体9の被掃除面との接触を検出する接触検出手段としての安全装置47が設けられ、かつ、制御室24の下側の位置に、旋回部としての旋回輪48が設けられている。   In addition, a rotating tube receiving portion 44 that receives the rotating tube 12 protrudes from the central portion of the rear portion of the lower case 16, and a driven wheel 45 is rotatably supported at the tip of the rotating tube receiving portion 44. ing. Further, a safety device 47 as a contact detecting means for detecting contact with the surface to be cleaned of the suction port body 9 is provided at a position below the motor chamber 22 at the rear side of the suction port 15 of the lower case 16. In addition, a swivel wheel 48 as a swivel portion is provided at a position below the control chamber 24.

安全装置47は、下ケース16に穿設された角孔状の取付孔部51に嵌合された装置本体部52と、この装置本体部52の下端部に前後方向に回転自在に軸支された検出部材としてのローラ部53と、モータ室22内にてモータ27の近傍に配設された図示しない安全装置スイッチとを有している。   The safety device 47 is rotatably supported in the front-rear direction by a device main body 52 fitted in a square hole-shaped mounting hole 51 formed in the lower case 16, and a lower end portion of the device main body 52. And a safety device switch (not shown) disposed in the vicinity of the motor 27 in the motor chamber 22.

装置本体部52は、上下方向に移動可能に設けられ、この上下動により安全装置スイッチのオンオフを設定するものである。   The device main body 52 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and the safety device switch is turned on and off by this vertical movement.

また、安全装置スイッチは、モータ27と電源部との間に電気的に接続されており、吸込口本体11の下ケース16から下方に突出したローラ部53が床面に接地して装置本体部52が上方に移動するとオンされて電源部からのモータ27への給電を許可するとともに、ローラ部53が床面から離間して装置本体部52が下方に移動するとオフ状態となって電源部からのモータ27への給電を遮断するように構成されている。   In addition, the safety device switch is electrically connected between the motor 27 and the power source unit, and the roller unit 53 protruding downward from the lower case 16 of the suction port body 11 is grounded to the floor surface and the device body unit When 52 is moved upward, it is turned on to allow power supply to the motor 27 from the power supply unit, and when the roller unit 53 is moved away from the floor surface and the apparatus main body unit 52 moves downward, it is turned off from the power supply unit. The power supply to the motor 27 is cut off.

旋回輪48は、図1、図2、図7および図8に示すように、下ケース16に設けられた円形状の取付凹部56に360°旋回可能に軸支された旋回部本体としての旋回輪本体57と、この旋回輪本体57の下端部に回動自在に軸支され床面に対して接触して回動する接触部材としての車輪であるローラ58とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 7, and 8, the swivel wheel 48 swivels as a swivel body that is pivotally supported by a circular mounting recess 56 provided in the lower case 16 so as to be able to swivel 360 °. A wheel main body 57 and a roller 58 that is a wheel as a contact member that is pivotally supported by the lower end portion of the swivel wheel main body 57 and rotates in contact with the floor surface.

旋回輪本体57は、取付凹部56の中央部に穿設された旋回軸孔61に挿通された本体軸部62と、この本体軸部62の下端部に設けられた回転板部63と、この回転板部63から下方に突設された一対の軸支板部64,64とを有し、本体軸部62を回転可能に保持する取付板部65を介して下ケース16に取り付けられている。   The swivel ring main body 57 includes a main body shaft portion 62 inserted through a swivel shaft hole 61 formed in the central portion of the mounting recess 56, a rotating plate portion 63 provided at the lower end portion of the main body shaft portion 62, and It has a pair of shaft support plate portions 64 and 64 projecting downward from the rotation plate portion 63, and is attached to the lower case 16 via an attachment plate portion 65 that rotatably holds the main body shaft portion 62. .

本体軸部62は、制御室24内へと突出した上端部に、旋回輪本体57の旋回角度を検出する検出手段67を動作させる略円形状のカム部68が一体に設けられている。   The main body shaft portion 62 is integrally provided with a substantially circular cam portion 68 for operating a detecting means 67 for detecting a turning angle of the turning wheel main body 57 at an upper end portion protruding into the control chamber 24.

ここで、検出手段67は、制御室24内に配設され、図3に示すように、検出手段本体としての検出スイッチ71を有し、この検出スイッチ71には、オンオフを設定する検出片部としてのアーム部72が吸込口本体11(図1)の後方へと延設され、このアーム部72の先端部に後方へ向けてL字状に突設された軸支部73に、カム部68の外周部に常時接する検出体としての従動節である検出ローラ74が旋回自在に軸支されている。   Here, the detection means 67 is disposed in the control chamber 24 and has a detection switch 71 as a detection means main body as shown in FIG. 3, and the detection switch 71 includes a detection piece portion for setting on / off. As shown in FIG. 1, an arm portion 72 is extended to the rear of the suction port main body 11 (FIG. 1), and a cam portion 68 is provided on a shaft support portion 73 projecting in an L-shape toward the rear end of the arm portion 72. A detection roller 74, which is a follower node as a detection body that is always in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the motor, is pivotally supported.

アーム部72は、基端部が検出スイッチ71に軸支され、先端側がカム部68側へと突出する方向へと付勢されて、この先端側が基端部に対して揺動可能となっている。   The arm portion 72 is pivotally supported by the detection switch 71 at the base end, and is biased in a direction in which the tip end protrudes toward the cam portion 68, so that the tip end can swing relative to the base end. Yes.

一方、カム部68は、本体軸部62の中心軸である旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対して偏心した略円板状の偏心カムである。すなわち、カム部68は、本体軸部62に対して、径方向への突出量が相対的に小さい第1領域75と、径方向への突出量が相対的に大きい第2領域76とを有している。   On the other hand, the cam portion 68 is a substantially disc-shaped eccentric cam that is eccentric with respect to the turning axis A of the turning wheel body 57 that is the central axis of the body shaft portion 62. That is, the cam portion 68 has a first region 75 with a relatively small amount of protrusion in the radial direction and a second region 76 with a relatively large amount of protrusion in the radial direction with respect to the main body shaft portion 62. is doing.

第1領域75は、アーム部72が検出スイッチ71側から離間されてこの検出スイッチ71をオフ状態に設定することで吸込口本体11の走行方向を前進方向と検出する領域であり、カム部68の平面視の中心に対する中心角が、カム部68の平面視の中心に対する中心角が略180°となる半円形状の領域である。   The first region 75 is a region in which the arm portion 72 is separated from the detection switch 71 side and the detection switch 71 is set to an off state, whereby the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 is detected as the forward direction. The center angle with respect to the center of the planar view is a semicircular region in which the center angle with respect to the center of the cam portion 68 in the plan view is approximately 180 °.

第2領域76は、検出ローラ74を介してアーム部72を検出スイッチ71側へと押し込んでこの検出スイッチ71をオン状態に設定することで吸込口本体11の走行方向を後進方向と検出する領域であり、カム部68の平面視の中心に対する中心角が、第1領域75の中心角との和が360°となる角度、すなわち、本実施の形態では略180°となる半円形状の領域である。   The second area 76 is an area in which the arm 72 is pushed to the detection switch 71 side via the detection roller 74 and the detection switch 71 is turned on to detect the traveling direction of the suction inlet body 11 as the reverse direction. A semicircular region in which the central angle with respect to the center of the cam portion 68 in plan view is 360 ° with the central angle of the first region 75, that is, approximately 180 ° in the present embodiment. It is.

そして、各領域75,76の外周部に沿って検出手段67の検出ローラ74が転がり接触することで、アーム部72の検出スイッチ71に対する突出量が変化することにより、検出手段67にて旋回輪48の旋回輪本体57の旋回角度を検出し、この検出結果が制御手段28へと出力されるように構成されている。   Then, when the detection roller 74 of the detection means 67 is brought into rolling contact along the outer periphery of each of the regions 75 and 76, the amount of protrusion of the arm portion 72 with respect to the detection switch 71 changes, so that the detection means 67 makes a turning wheel. The turning angle of the 48 turning wheel main bodies 57 is detected, and the detection result is output to the control means 28.

各軸支板部64は、本体軸部62の中心軸である旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対してこの本体軸部62の径方向に偏心した位置へと先端側が傾斜状に延設され、平面視で旋回軸孔61の周縁部と略重なる位置にてローラ58の両側を軸支している。なお、各軸支板部64の偏心方向は、カム部68の偏心方向と所定の対応関係を有するように設定されており、本実施の形態では、カム部68の偏心方向と同方向へと偏心している。   Each shaft support plate portion 64 is inclined at the tip side to a position eccentric in the radial direction of the main body shaft portion 62 with respect to the swivel axis A of the swivel ring main body 57 that is the central axis of the main body shaft portion 62. The two sides of the roller 58 are pivotally supported at a position substantially overlapping with the peripheral edge portion of the turning shaft hole 61 in plan view. The eccentric direction of each shaft support plate portion 64 is set so as to have a predetermined correspondence with the eccentric direction of the cam portion 68, and in this embodiment, the eccentric direction of the cam portion 68 is the same direction. Eccentric.

したがって、ローラ58は、旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対して偏心した位置に回動自在に軸支され、床面との接触抵抗により、旋回輪48の旋回輪本体57が、吸込口体9の移動方向である走行方向の後側へとローラ58が追従するように旋回可能に構成されている。   Therefore, the roller 58 is pivotally supported at a position eccentric with respect to the turning axis A of the turning wheel body 57, and the turning wheel body 57 of the turning wheel 48 is sucked into the suction port by contact resistance with the floor surface. 9 is configured to be able to turn so that the roller 58 follows to the rear side in the traveling direction, which is the moving direction of N.

ここで、ローラ58は、例えばゴム、あるいはエラストマなどの、可撓性を有する部材により略円筒状に形成された車輪本体としてのローラ本体77を備え、このローラ本体77の外周面に、複数の接触部としてのギア部78が突設されている。   Here, the roller 58 includes a roller body 77 as a wheel body formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a flexible member such as rubber or elastomer, and a plurality of rollers 58 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the roller body 77. A gear part 78 as a contact part is projected.

ローラ本体77は、軸方向の一端側が閉塞されているとともに、軸方向の他端側が開放されている。   The roller body 77 is closed at one end side in the axial direction and opened at the other end side in the axial direction.

ギア部78は、ローラ本体77の軸方向の他端側の外周面全周に亘って、ローラ本体77の軸方向に沿ってリブ状に、かつ、径方向に突出して設けられている。そして、このギア部78は、吸込口体9を床面上に載置した状態で床面に接触する部分である。したがって、ローラ本体77側は、床面に対して殆ど接触しないように構成されている。   The gear portion 78 is provided in a rib shape along the axial direction of the roller main body 77 and projecting in the radial direction over the entire outer peripheral surface on the other end side in the axial direction of the roller main body 77. And this gear part 78 is a part which contacts a floor surface in the state which mounted the suction inlet 9 on the floor surface. Therefore, the roller body 77 side is configured so as to hardly contact the floor surface.

なお、ローラ58の軸支位置は、旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aからの距離が遠い方が、旋回輪48が旋回しやすくなるものの、距離を遠くしすぎると吸込口本体9の大型化を招くおそれがあるので、それらのバランスを考慮して適宜設定する。   It should be noted that the pivoting position of the roller 58 is such that the turning wheel 48 is easier to turn when the turning wheel body 57 is far from the turning axis A, but if the distance is too long, the suction port body 9 becomes larger. Since there is a possibility of incurring, it is set appropriately in consideration of the balance.

また、上ケース17は、モータ室22および制御室24の上部を覆っている。   The upper case 17 covers the upper portions of the motor chamber 22 and the control chamber 24.

そして、前カバー19は、図1、図4および図5に示すように、第1カバーとしての断面円弧状の横長の上前カバー85と、この上前カバー85の下部にヒンジ86を介して前後方向に回動可能に連結された第2カバーとしての横長の下前カバー87とを有し、吸込室21の上側から前側までを覆って前後方向に回動可能に設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the front cover 19 has a horizontally long upper front cover 85 having a circular arc cross section as a first cover, and a hinge 86 at the lower portion of the upper front cover 85. It has a horizontally long lower front cover 87 as a second cover that is rotatably connected in the front-rear direction, and is provided so as to be able to rotate in the front-rear direction covering the suction chamber 21 from the upper side to the front side.

上前カバー85は、長手方向両端部に、接続突出としての支持アームである支持側壁88,88が下方向へと突設されている。各支持側壁88には、接続部としての略円形状の係合切欠89がそれぞれ切り欠き形成され、各係合切欠89は、後部に設けられた着脱開口としての着脱空間90により、支持側壁88の外部と連通している。さらに、上前カバー85は、吸込室21の後部上側を構成する下ケース16の回動規制段差面Sとの間に、ケース部材付勢手段としての図示しないカバートーションばねが設けられて前方へと付勢されている。   The upper front cover 85 has support side walls 88 and 88 projecting downward from both ends in the longitudinal direction, which are support arms as connection protrusions. Each support side wall 88 is formed with a substantially circular engagement notch 89 as a connecting portion, and each engagement notch 89 is supported by a support space 88 as a mounting opening provided in the rear portion. Communicates with the outside. Further, the upper front cover 85 is provided with a cover torsion spring (not shown) as case member urging means between the rotation restriction step surface S of the lower case 16 constituting the rear upper side of the suction chamber 21 and moves forward. It is energized.

係合切欠89は、着脱空間90を介して、回転清掃体26の回転軸31の端部と軸受34との間の位置に嵌合可能となるように形成されている。したがって、係合切欠89は、回転軸31の直径寸法よりも若干大きい内径寸法を有しているとともに、着脱空間90は、回転軸31の直径寸法よりも若干小さい空間に設定され、この着脱空間90が係合切欠89に挿入された回転軸31を抜け止め保持可能に構成されている。   The engagement notch 89 is formed so as to be fitted at a position between the end of the rotary shaft 31 of the rotary cleaning body 26 and the bearing 34 via the attachment / detachment space 90. Accordingly, the engagement notch 89 has an inner diameter dimension slightly larger than the diameter dimension of the rotating shaft 31, and the attaching / detaching space 90 is set to a space slightly smaller than the diameter dimension of the rotating shaft 31, and this attaching / detaching space is set. 90 is configured to prevent the rotation shaft 31 inserted into the engagement notch 89 from being detached.

ヒンジ86は、上前カバー85の下端部から長手方向すなわち左右方向に離間されて複数突設された突部91と、下前カバー87の上端部から長手方向に離間されて複数突設された突部92とが互いに嵌合し、これら突部91,92を貫通して支持軸93が配設されることにより構成されている。この支持軸93には、回動付勢手段としてのトーションばね94が取り付けられ、このトーションばね94が下前カバー87を上前カバー85に対して前方へと回動付勢するように構成されている。   The hinge 86 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 91 protruding in the longitudinal direction, that is, in the left-right direction from the lower end portion of the upper front cover 85, and a plurality of protrusions being spaced apart in the longitudinal direction from the upper end portion of the lower front cover 87. The protrusions 92 are fitted with each other, and a support shaft 93 is disposed through the protrusions 91 and 92. The support shaft 93 is provided with a torsion spring 94 as a rotation urging means, and the torsion spring 94 is configured to urge the lower front cover 87 forward with respect to the upper front cover 85. ing.

下前カバー87は、下端部に可撓性カバー96が突設されている。この可撓性カバー96は、下端部に複数のスリット97が設けられ、左右方向に分割されている。   The lower front cover 87 has a flexible cover 96 protruding from the lower end portion. The flexible cover 96 is provided with a plurality of slits 97 at the lower end and is divided in the left-right direction.

回転管12は、前後方向に沿って配設され、前端部に、前側へと拡開状に形成されて吸込室21の後部に連通する吸込風路99が接続されている。また、この回転管12は、下ケース16と上ケース17とより、周方向に回動可能に挟持されている。   The rotary tube 12 is disposed along the front-rear direction, and a suction air path 99 that is formed in a front-side opening shape and communicates with the rear portion of the suction chamber 21 is connected to the front end portion. The rotary tube 12 is sandwiched between the lower case 16 and the upper case 17 so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction.

接続パイプ13は、回転管12の回転方向に対して直交する方向である前後方向へと回動可能に設けられている。   The connection pipe 13 is provided so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction, which is a direction orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rotary tube 12.

次に、上記第1の実施の形態の動作を説明する。   Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described.

まず、作業者は、掃除機本体1の本体吸込口3に、ホース体4、延長管8および吸込口体9を順次連通接続する。   First, the operator sequentially connects the hose body 4, the extension pipe 8, and the suction port body 9 to the main body suction port 3 of the cleaner body 1.

さらに、作業者が、掃除機本体1から電源コードを引き出して図示しないコンセントに接続した後、把持部6を把持して所定の設定ボタン7を操作すると、この設定ボタン7により設定された動作モードに応じて電動送風機2が駆動される。   Further, when the operator pulls out the power cord from the cleaner body 1 and connects it to an outlet (not shown), and then operates the predetermined setting button 7 by holding the holding portion 6, the operation mode set by the setting button 7 is set. Accordingly, the electric blower 2 is driven.

そして、作業者は、把持部6を把持して図8に示すように床面上で吸込口体9を前後に走行させ、吸込口15から塵埃を空気とともに吸い込み、延長管8およびホース体4を介して、本体吸込口3から集塵パックへと塵埃を運んで捕集する。   Then, the operator grips the gripping portion 6 and runs the suction port body 9 back and forth on the floor as shown in FIG. 8, sucks dust together with air from the suction port 15, and extends the extension pipe 8 and the hose body 4. Then, the dust is carried from the main body suction port 3 to the dust collecting pack and collected.

ここで、旋回輪48は、旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対して偏心したローラ58が床面に接地していることにより、この床面との接触抵抗などにより吸込口体9の吸込口本体11の走行方向に追従するように旋回する。   Here, the swirling wheel 48 has a suction port of the suction port body 9 due to contact resistance with the floor surface and the like because the roller 58 eccentric to the swivel axis A of the swirling wheel body 57 is in contact with the floor surface. It turns to follow the traveling direction of the main body 11.

この旋回に伴い、カム部68が本体軸部62に対して偏心旋回することで、このカム部68の外周部に転がり接触する検出ローラ74が、カム部68の外周部の凹凸形状に応じてアーム部72の先端側を揺動させ、このカム部68の凹凸形状に対応して検出スイッチ71がオンオフされる。   Along with this turning, the cam portion 68 turns eccentrically with respect to the main body shaft portion 62, so that the detection roller 74 that is in rolling contact with the outer peripheral portion of the cam portion 68 is in accordance with the uneven shape of the outer peripheral portion of the cam portion 68. The tip end side of the arm portion 72 is swung, and the detection switch 71 is turned on / off corresponding to the uneven shape of the cam portion 68.

すなわち、検出ローラ74が、カム部68の第1領域75の外周部に沿って転がり接触している場合には、アーム部72が検出スイッチ71側へと押し込まれず、付勢力により検出スイッチ71に対して離間された状態を維持し、本実施の形態では、検出スイッチ71がオフされ、制御手段28により、吸込口本体11が前進していると判断されるとともに、検出ローラ74が、カム部68の第2領域76の外周部に沿って転がり接触している場合には、アーム部72が付勢力に抗して押し込まれ、検出スイッチ71がオンされ、制御手段28により、吸込口本体11が後進していると判断される。   That is, when the detection roller 74 is in rolling contact with the outer peripheral portion of the first region 75 of the cam portion 68, the arm portion 72 is not pushed into the detection switch 71 side, and is applied to the detection switch 71 by the urging force. In this embodiment, the detection switch 71 is turned off, the control means 28 determines that the suction port body 11 is moving forward, and the detection roller 74 is connected to the cam portion. In the case of rolling contact along the outer peripheral portion of the second region 76 of 68, the arm portion 72 is pushed against the urging force, the detection switch 71 is turned on, and the suction port body 11 is turned on by the control means 28. Is determined to be moving backwards.

この結果、検出スイッチ71が、吸込口体9の走行方向に対応してオンオフされ、このオンオフの検出結果が制御手段28へと出力される。   As a result, the detection switch 71 is turned on / off corresponding to the traveling direction of the suction port body 9, and this on / off detection result is output to the control means 28.

オンオフの検出結果が入力された制御手段28は、モータ27への供給電力を制御して、このモータ27の駆動力がベルト39を介して伝達されることで、回転清掃体26が回転する。   The control means 28 to which the on / off detection result is input controls the power supplied to the motor 27 and the driving force of the motor 27 is transmitted via the belt 39, whereby the rotary cleaning body 26 rotates.

この回転に際しては、吸込口本体11の走行方向と所定の関係を有する方向、本実施の形態では、回転清掃体26を吸込口本体11の走行方向に対して逆方向、すなわち反対方向に沿って回転させる。換言すれば、検出スイッチ71がオフ状態の場合に、回転清掃体26を後方向へと回転させ、検出スイッチ71がオン状態の場合には、回転清掃体26を前方向へと回転させる。   During this rotation, the direction having a predetermined relationship with the traveling direction of the suction port body 11, in the present embodiment, the rotational cleaning body 26 is opposite to the traveling direction of the suction port body 11, that is, along the opposite direction. Rotate. In other words, when the detection switch 71 is off, the rotary cleaning body 26 is rotated backward, and when the detection switch 71 is on, the rotary cleaning body 26 is rotated forward.

ここで、ローラ58が旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対して偏心しているため、図1(a2)および図1(a3)に示すように吸込口本体11の走行方向を反転させた際に、図1(b2)および図1(b3)に示すように、旋回輪48の旋回開始からこの旋回輪48が所定角度旋回して検出手段67の検出スイッチ71のオンオフが切り換わって吸込口本体11の走行方向を検出するまでの時間分、制御手段28による回転清掃体26の回転方向の切り換えが遅れる。すなわち、吸込口本体11の走行方向の実際の切り換わったタイミングに対して、旋回輪48が旋回することで検出手段67が吸込口本体11の走行方向の切り換わりを検出したタイミングに遅れが生じる。   Here, since the roller 58 is eccentric with respect to the turning axis A of the turning wheel body 57, when the traveling direction of the suction inlet body 11 is reversed as shown in FIGS. 1 (a2) and 1 (a3). As shown in FIGS. 1 (b2) and 1 (b3), the turning wheel 48 turns a predetermined angle from the start of turning of the turning wheel 48, and the on / off of the detection switch 71 of the detecting means 67 is switched, and the inlet body The switching of the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body 26 by the control means 28 is delayed by the time until the eleven travel directions are detected. That is, with respect to the timing at which the suction port body 11 is switched in the traveling direction, a delay occurs in the timing at which the detection means 67 detects the switching of the suction port body 11 in the traveling direction by turning the swivel wheel 48. .

このため、この遅れた時間の間だけ、回転清掃体26が吸込口本体11の走行方向に沿う回転を維持するから、制御手段28などで複雑な制御をすることなく吸込口本体11の走行方向と回転清掃体26の回転方向とに複数の関係を持たせることが可能となり、掃除性を向上できる。   For this reason, since the rotary cleaning body 26 maintains the rotation along the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 only during this delayed time, the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 without complicated control by the control means 28 or the like. And the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body 26 can have a plurality of relationships, and the cleaning performance can be improved.

具体的に、例えば図1(a1)に示すように、吸込口本体11の前進時には後方向へ回転していた回転清掃体26が、図1(a2)および図1(a3)に示すように吸込口本体11を前進から後進へと切り換えた際に、この切り換えに追従して図1(b1)ないし図1(b3)に示すように旋回輪48が旋回して検出手段67が走行方向の切り換わりを検出するまでの間だけは、図1(a2)に示すように、吸込口本体11と回転清掃体26との回転方向との関係が通常状態と逆の関係、すなわち吸込口本体11の走行方向である後方向と同じ後方向への回転を維持するので、この回転清掃体26の回転により吸込口体9の移動を補助できる。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 (a1), for example, the rotary cleaning body 26 that has been rotated backward when the suction port body 11 moves forward is shown in FIGS. 1 (a2) and 1 (a3). When the suction port main body 11 is switched from forward to reverse, the swivel wheel 48 is swung as shown in FIG. 1 (b1) to FIG. Only until the switching is detected, as shown in FIG. 1 (a2), the relationship between the rotation direction of the suction port body 11 and the rotary cleaning body 26 is opposite to the normal state, that is, the suction port body 11 Therefore, the rotation of the rotary cleaning body 26 can assist the movement of the suction port body 9.

さらに、カム部68の形状と、このカム部68の外周部への検出ローラ74の転がり接触による検出スイッチ71のオンオフとにより旋回輪48の旋回角度を検出するため、複数のセンサを旋回輪48の周囲に配置してこれらセンサにより旋回輪48の旋回角度を検出するなどの場合と異なり、360°全ての任意の旋回角度に対して検出手段67が連続的に対応できる。   Further, in order to detect the turning angle of the turning wheel 48 based on the shape of the cam part 68 and the on / off of the detection switch 71 due to the rolling contact of the detection roller 74 to the outer periphery of the cam part 68, a plurality of sensors are connected to the turning wheel 48. Unlike the case where the turning angle of the turning wheel 48 is detected by these sensors arranged around the detector, the detecting means 67 can continuously cope with any turning angle of 360 °.

また、検出スイッチ71のアーム部72は、カム部68に対して傾斜して突出しているから、このカム部68の回転方向に応じて、揺動しやすい場合と揺動しにくい場合とがある。このため、ギア部78がローラ本体77に対して軸方向の他端側に偏位させることで、吸込口本体11の走行方向を切り換えた際に、旋回輪48を決まった方向に回動しやすくし、この回動方向を、アーム部72が揺動しやすい方向とすることで、検出スイッチ71のオンオフを旋回輪48の旋回によって確実に切り換えできる。   Further, since the arm portion 72 of the detection switch 71 protrudes in an inclined manner with respect to the cam portion 68, there are cases where it is easy to swing or difficult to swing depending on the rotation direction of the cam portion 68. . For this reason, when the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 is switched by shifting the gear part 78 to the other end side in the axial direction with respect to the roller body 77, the turning wheel 48 is rotated in a predetermined direction. The rotation direction is set to be a direction in which the arm portion 72 easily swings, so that the on / off of the detection switch 71 can be reliably switched by turning the turning wheel 48.

しかも、ギア部78をローラ本体77の外周面の一部に形成するため、ローラ本体77の外周面全体が床面と接触する場合と比較して、ローラ58と床面との接触跡が幅狭となって、この接触跡が残りにくい。   Moreover, since the gear part 78 is formed on a part of the outer peripheral surface of the roller body 77, the contact mark between the roller 58 and the floor surface is wider than when the entire outer peripheral surface of the roller body 77 is in contact with the floor surface. It becomes narrow and this contact mark is hard to remain.

さらに、接触部をギア状に突設した複数のギア部78とすることで、ローラ本体77が可撓変形しても、ギア部78が床面に対して確実に噛み、旋回輪48を確実に旋回させることができる。   Furthermore, by making the contact portions into a plurality of gear portions 78 projecting in a gear shape, even if the roller main body 77 is flexibly deformed, the gear portion 78 reliably bites against the floor surface, and the swivel wheel 48 is reliably secured. Can be swiveled.

そして、このような吸込口体9を備えることにより、電気掃除機の使い勝手を向上できる。   And the convenience of a vacuum cleaner can be improved by providing such a suction inlet 9.

次に、第2の実施の形態を図10を参照して説明する。なお、上記第1の実施の形態と同様の構成および作用については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure and effect | action similar to the said 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

この第2の実施の形態は、図10(a1)ないし図10(a3)、および、図10(b1)ないし図10(b3)に示すように、制御手段28が、検出手段67により検出した吸込口本体11の走行方向に対して、回転清掃体26を順方向に回転させるものである。すなわち、制御手段28は、検出スイッチ71がオフ状態の場合に、回転清掃体26を前方向へと回転させ、検出スイッチ71がオン状態の場合には、回転清掃体26を後方向へと回転させる。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a1) to 10 (a3) and FIGS. 10 (b1) to 10 (b3), the control means 28 detects the detection means 67. The rotary cleaning body 26 is rotated in the forward direction with respect to the traveling direction of the suction inlet body 11. That is, the control means 28 rotates the rotary cleaning body 26 forward when the detection switch 71 is off, and rotates the rotary cleaning body 26 rearward when the detection switch 71 is on. Let

そして、この第2の実施の形態では、ローラ58が旋回輪本体57の旋回軸Aに対して偏心しているため、図10(a2)および図10(a3)に示すように吸込口本体11の走行方向を反転させた際に、図10(b2)および図10(b3)に示すように、旋回輪48が所定角度旋回して検出手段67の検出スイッチ71のオンオフが切り換わって吸込口本体11の走行方向を検出するまでの時間分、制御手段28による回転清掃体26の回転方向の切り換えが遅れる。   In the second embodiment, since the roller 58 is eccentric with respect to the turning axis A of the turning wheel body 57, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a2) and 10 (a3), When the traveling direction is reversed, as shown in FIGS. 10 (b2) and 10 (b3), the turning wheel 48 turns by a predetermined angle and the on / off of the detection switch 71 of the detecting means 67 is switched, and the suction port body The switching of the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body 26 by the control means 28 is delayed by the time until the eleven travel directions are detected.

このため、この遅れた時間の間だけ、回転清掃体26が吸込口本体11の走行方向と反対方向に沿う回転を維持するから、制御手段28などで複雑な制御をすることなく吸込口本体11の走行方向と回転清掃体26の回転方向とに複数の関係を持たせることが可能となり、掃除性を向上できる。   For this reason, since the rotary cleaning body 26 maintains the rotation along the direction opposite to the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 only during this delayed time, the suction port body 11 is not subjected to complicated control by the control means 28 or the like. It is possible to have a plurality of relationships between the traveling direction of the motor and the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body 26, thereby improving the cleaning performance.

具体的に、例えば図10(a1)に示すように、吸込口本体11の前進時には前方向へ回転していた回転清掃体26が、図10(a2)および図10(a3)に示すように吸込口本体11を前進から後進へと切り換えた際に、この切り換えに追従して図10(b1)ないし図10(b3)に示すように旋回輪48が旋回して検出手段67が走行方向の切り換わりを検出するまでの間だけは、図10(a2)に示すように、吸込口本体11と回転清掃体26との回転方向との関係が通常状態と逆の関係、すなわち吸込口本体11の走行方向である後方向と反対の前方向への回転を維持するので、この回転清掃体26の回転により床面からの塵埃の掻き取り効果を向上できる。   Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 10 (a1), the rotary cleaning body 26 that has been rotated forward when the suction port body 11 moves forward is shown in FIGS. 10 (a2) and 10 (a3). When the suction port main body 11 is switched from forward to reverse, the turning wheel 48 turns as shown in FIG. 10 (b1) to FIG. 10 (b3) following the switching, and the detecting means 67 changes in the traveling direction. Only until the switching is detected, as shown in FIG. 10 (a2), the relationship between the rotation direction of the suction port body 11 and the rotary cleaning body 26 is opposite to the normal state, that is, the suction port body 11. Therefore, the rotation of the rotary cleaning body 26 can improve the dust scraping effect from the floor surface.

なお、上記各実施の形態において、検出スイッチ71は、オンオフが逆になるもの、すなわち、アーム部72が突出した状態でオン、アーム部72が押し込まれた状態でオフとなるものであっても、制御手段28などの各種回路を対応させることで上記各実施の形態と同様に構成できる。   In each of the embodiments described above, the detection switch 71 may be one that is turned on and off in reverse, that is, one that is turned on when the arm portion 72 is projected and turned off when the arm portion 72 is pushed. By making various circuits such as the control means 28 correspond to each other, it can be configured in the same manner as in the above embodiments.

また、吸込口本体11において、前側吸込口18を含む前カバー19周辺の構成は、上記構成に限定されるものではなく、例えばこれら前側吸込口18および前カバー19などを設けない吸込口体9でも、同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   Further, in the suction port main body 11, the configuration around the front cover 19 including the front suction port 18 is not limited to the above configuration. For example, the suction port body 9 in which the front suction port 18 and the front cover 19 are not provided. However, similar effects can be achieved.

さらに、吸込口本体11の走行方向を、この走行方向に対応する旋回輪48の旋回角度に応じて検出できれば、検出手段67およびカム部68の構成および形状などは、上記構成に限定されるものではない
また、カム部68の各領域75,76の各中心角は、検出したい吸込口本体11の走行方向の角度などに応じて任意に設定できる。
Furthermore, if the traveling direction of the suction inlet body 11 can be detected according to the turning angle of the swivel wheel 48 corresponding to this traveling direction, the configurations and shapes of the detection means 67 and the cam portion 68 are limited to the above-described configurations. Not .
Further, the central angles of the regions 75 and 76 of the cam portion 68 can be arbitrarily set according to the angle in the traveling direction of the suction port body 11 to be detected.

さらに、吸込口本体11の走行方向と所定の関係を有する所定方向に回転方向を制御するのは、回転清掃体26に限らず、駆動輪などの回転体であれば同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   Furthermore, it is not limited to the rotary cleaning body 26 that controls the rotation direction in a predetermined direction having a predetermined relationship with the traveling direction of the suction inlet body 11, and the same effects can be achieved as long as it is a rotary body such as a drive wheel. Can do.

さらに、電気掃除機の細部は、上記構成に限定されるものではなく、電気掃除機としては、キャニスタ型に限らず、例えば自走式の電気掃除機などでもよく、また、例えば吸込口体9が掃除機本体1の下面に直接形成されたアップライト型、あるいはハンディ型などであっても対応させて用いることができる。   Furthermore, the details of the vacuum cleaner are not limited to the above configuration, and the vacuum cleaner is not limited to the canister type, and may be, for example, a self-propelled vacuum cleaner or the like. However, even an upright type or a handy type directly formed on the lower surface of the cleaner body 1 can be used correspondingly.

(a1)は本発明の第1の実施の形態の吸込口体の前進状態を示す側面断面図、(a2)は同上吸込口体の移動方向を切り換えた状態を示す側面断面図、(a3)は同上吸込口体の後進状態を示す側面断面図、(b1)は同上吸込口体の前進状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図、(b2)は同上吸込口体の移動方向を切り換えた状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図、(b3)は同上吸込口体の後進状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図である。(a1) is a side sectional view showing a forward state of the suction port body according to the first embodiment of the present invention, (a2) is a side sectional view showing a state in which the moving direction of the same suction port body is switched, (a3) Is a side cross-sectional view showing the reverse state of the suction port body, (b1) is a plan view showing the state of the swivel portion in the forward state of the suction port body, (b2) is switched the moving direction of the suction port body The top view which shows the state of the turning part in a state, (b3) is a top view which shows the state of the turning part in a reverse drive state of a suction inlet body same as the above. 同上旋回部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a turning part same as the above. 同上吸込口体の検出手段の近傍を示す説明平面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the vicinity of the detection means of a suction inlet same as the above. 同上吸込口体のケース部材を裏面から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the case member of a suction opening body same as the above from the back surface. 同上吸込口体のケース部材と回転清掃体とを一体的に取り外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the case member and rotary cleaning body of the suction opening body same as the above. 同上吸込口体の上ケース、ケース部材および回転清掃体を取り外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the upper case, the case member, and the rotation cleaning body of the same suction opening body. 同上吸込口体を底部側から示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a suction port body same as the above from the bottom side. 同上吸込口体の掃除時の移動を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the movement at the time of cleaning of a suction inlet same as the above. 同上吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the vacuum cleaner provided with the suction inlet same as the above. (a1)は本発明の第2の実施の形態の吸込口体の前進状態を示す側面断面図、(a2)は同上吸込口体の移動方向を切り換えた状態を示す側面断面図、(a3)は同上吸込口体の後進状態を示す側面断面図、(b1)は同上吸込口体の前進状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図、(b2)は同上吸込口体の移動方向を切り換えた状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図、(b3)は同上吸込口体の後進状態での旋回部の状態を示す平面図である。(a1) is a side sectional view showing the state of advancement of the suction port body of the second embodiment of the present invention, (a2) is a side sectional view showing a state in which the moving direction of the same suction port body is switched, (a3) Is a side cross-sectional view showing the reverse state of the suction port body, (b1) is a plan view showing the state of the swivel portion in the forward state of the suction port body, (b2) is switched the moving direction of the suction port body The top view which shows the state of the turning part in a state, (b3) is a top view which shows the state of the turning part in a reverse drive state of a suction inlet body same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 掃除機本体
2 電動送風機
9 吸込口体
11 ケース体としての吸込口本体
15 吸込口
26 回転清掃体
27 駆動手段としてのモータ
28 制御手段
48 旋回部としての旋回輪
57 旋回部本体としての旋回輪本体
58 ーラ
67 検出手段
68 カム部
A 旋回軸
1 Vacuum Cleaner Body 2 Electric Blower 9 Suction Port
11 Suction port body as a case body
15 Suction port
26 Rotary cleaning body
27 Motor as drive means
28 Control means
48 Turning wheel as turning part
57 Swivel wheel body as swivel body
58 Russia over La
67 Detection means
68 Cam part A Rotating axis

Claims (4)

吸込口を有するケース体と、
上下方向に沿う旋回軸を有し前記ケース体に旋回可能に設けられた旋回部本体この旋回部本体の下端側に位置し前記旋回軸に対して偏心し被掃除面に接触することで回動可能なローラ、および、前記旋回部本体の上端側に位置し、前記旋回軸に対して前記ローラと同側に偏心したカム部を備えた旋回部と、
前記カム部の外周部との接触位置が相対的に変化することで前記旋回部の旋回角度に応じて作動されて前記ケース体の移動方向を検出する検出手段と、
前記吸込口に回転可能に設けられた回転清掃体と、
この回転清掃体を回転させる駆動手段と、
この駆動手段を制御して、前記検出手段で検出した前記ケース体の移動方向と所定の関係を有する所定方向に前記回転清掃体を回転させる制御手段とを具備し、
前記旋回部の旋回開始から前記検出手段が前記ケース体の移動方向を検出するまでの間は、前記回転清掃体の回転方向を前記所定方向に維持する
ことを特徴とした吸込口体。
A case body having a suction port;
The swivel part body provided rotatably on the case body having a pivot axis extending along the vertical direction, rotating by contact with the cleaning surface eccentric to the pivot axis located at the lower end of the swivel part body A movable roller, and a swivel portion provided on the upper end side of the swivel portion main body, and a swivel portion provided with a cam portion eccentric to the same side as the roller with respect to the swivel shaft ;
Detecting means for detecting a moving direction of the case body by being operated according to a turning angle of the turning portion by a relative change of a contact position with an outer peripheral portion of the cam portion ;
A rotary cleaning body rotatably provided in the suction port;
Drive means for rotating the rotary cleaning body;
Control means for controlling the driving means to rotate the rotary cleaning body in a predetermined direction having a predetermined relationship with the moving direction of the case body detected by the detection means,
The suction port body is characterized in that the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning body is maintained in the predetermined direction from the start of turning of the turning portion until the detection means detects the moving direction of the case body.
前記所定方向は、検出手段で検出したケース体の移動方向に対して逆方向である
ことを特徴とした請求項1記載の吸込口体。
The suction port body according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined direction is a direction opposite to a moving direction of the case body detected by the detection unit.
前記所定方向は、検出手段で検出したケース体の移動方向に対して順方向である
ことを特徴とした請求項1記載の吸込口体
The suction port body according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined direction is a forward direction with respect to a moving direction of the case body detected by the detecting means .
電動送風機を収容した掃除機本体と、
前記電動送風機の吸込側に連通するように前記掃除機本体に対して接続可能な請求項1ないしいずれか一記載の吸込口体と
を具備したことを特徴とした電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner body containing an electric blower,
A vacuum cleaner comprising the suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is connectable to the vacuum cleaner body so as to communicate with the suction side of the electric blower.
JP2006231051A 2006-08-28 2006-08-28 Suction port and vacuum cleaner Expired - Fee Related JP4243289B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006231051A JP4243289B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2006-08-28 Suction port and vacuum cleaner
CNB200710104652XA CN100544658C (en) 2006-08-28 2007-05-28 Section port body and electric dust collector
KR1020070086666A KR100847962B1 (en) 2006-08-28 2007-08-28 Suction port body and vacuum cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006231051A JP4243289B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2006-08-28 Suction port and vacuum cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008049073A JP2008049073A (en) 2008-03-06
JP4243289B2 true JP4243289B2 (en) 2009-03-25

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CN101554303B (en) * 2008-04-11 2012-05-02 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Vacuum cleaner
CN101554302B (en) * 2008-04-11 2012-06-27 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Automatic drive cleaner
JP7344110B2 (en) * 2019-12-18 2023-09-13 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Suction mouth body and vacuum cleaner

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JPH0584182A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-06 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Suction port of vacuum cleaner
JPH0630865A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-02-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cleaner
JPH06254017A (en) * 1993-03-10 1994-09-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Controller for vacuum cleaner

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