JP4225412B2 - Socket for electrical parts - Google Patents

Socket for electrical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4225412B2
JP4225412B2 JP2003187174A JP2003187174A JP4225412B2 JP 4225412 B2 JP4225412 B2 JP 4225412B2 JP 2003187174 A JP2003187174 A JP 2003187174A JP 2003187174 A JP2003187174 A JP 2003187174A JP 4225412 B2 JP4225412 B2 JP 4225412B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
closing member
contact
socket
socket body
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JP2003187174A
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JP2005025969A (en
JP2005025969A5 (en
Inventor
通彦 手塚
宏 坂口
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Enplas Corp
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Enplas Corp
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Priority to JP2003187174A priority Critical patent/JP4225412B2/en
Priority to KR1020040046518A priority patent/KR101006418B1/en
Priority to CNB2004100501961A priority patent/CN100421311C/en
Priority to TW093119054A priority patent/TW200503362A/en
Publication of JP2005025969A publication Critical patent/JP2005025969A/en
Publication of JP2005025969A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005025969A5/ja
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Publication of JP4225412B2 publication Critical patent/JP4225412B2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/74—Devices having four or more poles, e.g. holders for compact fluorescent lamps
    • H01R33/76—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02—General constructional details
    • G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067—Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073—Multiple probes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/26—Testing of individual semiconductor devices

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、板状の表示パネル等の電気部品の試験・検査を行うための電気部品用ソケットに関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
一般に、エレクトロルミネセンスパネルや液晶表示素子用パネルなど表示パネルや、フレキシブルプリント配線基板等の電気部品が汎用されており、これら電気部品は、表示欠陥個所や表示品位等の試験・検査が行われるようになっている。
【０００３】
このフレキシブルプリント配線基板の検査を行うものとして、特許文献１に記載されたようなものがある。
【０００４】
これは、基台に開閉部材であるアーム部が回動自在に設けられ、このアーム部には、このアーム部を閉じた状態で、複数のプローブが上下方向に沿うように配設されている。そして、このフレキシブルプリント配線基板が基台とアーム部との間に挿入された状態で、位置決め部材にて押さえられると共に、このアーム部を閉じた状態で、そのプローブがフレキシブルプリント配線基板に接触されて、電気的に接続されるようになっている。
【０００５】
【特許文献１】
実用新案登録第２５５７０６７号公報。
【０００６】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、このような従来のものにあっては、フレキシブルプリント配線基板等の電気部品を挟むのに、開閉部材であるアーム部の後端部側をコイルばねの付勢力に抗して押し下げることにより、アーム部のプローブが設けられた先端部側を開き、電気部品を挟んだ後、そのアーム部の後端部への押圧力を解除することにより、アーム部を閉じてプローブをフレキシブルプリント配線基板に接触させて電気的に接続させるようにしている。従って、アーム部の開状態を維持するには、開閉部材を押圧し続ける必要があり、押圧した状態で電気部品を差し込まなければならず、作業性の悪いものであった。
【０００７】
そこで、この発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、開閉部材を簡単な操作で開閉できる電気部品用ソケットを提供することを課題としている。
【０００８】
【課題を解決するための手段】
かかる課題を達成するために、請求項１に記載の発明は、ソケット本体と該ソケット本体に回動自在に設けられた開閉部材とを有し、該開閉部材と前記ソケット本体とで電気部品の端縁部を挟むように構成され、該端縁部に設けられた複数の電極に、複数のコンタクトピンの各接触部を接触させて電気的に接続するようにした電気部品用ソケットにおいて、前記開閉部材は前記ソケット本体に回動軸により回動自在に設けられると共に、該開閉部材が付勢手段により開く方向又は閉じる方向の一方向に付勢され、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の一方に、断面が略Ｄ字形状のカム軸を回動自在に設けると共に、該カム軸を回動させる開閉レバーを設け、該開閉レバーを回動させて、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の平坦面又は円周面を、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の他方の被押圧面に当接させることにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記開閉部材が開閉されるように構成され、前記ソケット本体に配線基板に接続される導電部材が配設される一方、前記開閉部材に配設された前記コンタクトピンの一端部に前記接触部が形成されると共に、該コンタクトピンの他端部が前記導電部材に接触されるように構成されていることを特徴とする。
【０００９】
請求項２に記載の発明は、ソケット本体と該ソケット本体に回動自在に設けられた開閉部材とを有し、該開閉部材と前記ソケット本体とで電気部品の端縁部を挟むように構成され、該端縁部に設けられた複数の電極に、複数のコンタクトピンの各接触部を接触させて電気的に接続するようにした電気部品用ソケットにおいて、前記開閉部材は前記ソケット本体に回動軸により回動自在に設けられると共に、該開閉部材が付勢手段により開く方向に付勢され、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の一方に、断面が略Ｄ字形状のカム軸を回動自在に設けると共に、該カム軸を回動させる開閉レバーを設け、該開閉レバーを回動させて、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の平坦面を、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の他方の被押圧面に当接させることにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力で前記開閉部材が開かれる一方、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の円周面を前記被押圧面に当接させて押圧することにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記開閉部材が閉じられるように構成され、前記ソケット本体に配線基板に接続される導電部材が配設される一方、前記開閉部材に配設された前記コンタクトピンの一端部に前記接触部が形成されると共に、該コンタクトピンの他端部が前記導電部材に接触されるように構成されていることを特徴とする。
【００１０】
請求項３に記載の発明は、請求項１又は２に記載の構成に加え、前記開閉部材が閉じられたときに、前記コンタクトピンの接触部が前記電気部品の電極に接触されるように構成されたことを特徴とする。
【００１１】
請求項４に記載の発明は、請求項１乃至３の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記付勢手段はコイルスプリングで、前記ソケット本体と開閉部材との間で、前記回動軸より前記開閉部材の先端部寄りに配設される一方、前記カム軸は前記回動軸より前記開閉部材の後端部寄りに配設されたことを特徴とする。
【００１２】
請求項５に記載の発明は、請求項１乃至４の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記導電部材と前記コンタクトピン他端部との接触部分は、前記回動軸の近傍に設定されていることを特徴とする。
【００１３】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施の形態について説明する。
【００１４】
図１乃至図３１には、この発明の実施の形態を示す。
【００１５】
まず構成を説明すると、図中符号１１は、「電気部品用ソケット」としてのＦＰＣ検査用ソケットであり、このソケット１１に「電気部品」としてのフレキシブルプリント基板（以下「ＦＰＣ」という。）１２が挟持されて電気的に接続されることにより、ＦＰＣ１２の試験・検査が行われるように構成されている。
【００１６】
そのＦＰＣ１２は、図３０及び図３１に示すように、端縁部１２ａに複数の電極１２ｂが狭ピッチで配置され、これら電極１２ｂがＦＰＣ検査用ソケット１１に電気的に接続されるようになっている。
【００１７】
また、このＦＰＣ検査用ソケット１１は、大別すると、下側に配置されたソケット本体１５と、このソケット本体１５の上側に回動自在に設けられた開閉部材１６とを有している。
【００１８】
そのソケット本体１５は、図１，図３，図４，図１０乃至図１４に示すように、図中左側端部にＦＰＣ１２の端縁部１２ａが載置される載置部１５ａが形成され、この載置部１５ａには、ＦＰＣ端縁部１２ａの先端面１２ｃが当接されて位置決めされる位置決め段差部１５ｂが形成されている。
【００１９】
また、このソケット本体１５には、図４に示すように、配線基板１９に電気的に接続される第１群の第１導電部材１７、第２群の第２導電部材１８が互いに向かい合った状態でスリット１５ｃに挿入されて配設されている。これら第１群の第１導電部材１７は、図２４及び図２５に示す形状のものが交互に一定間隔で、平行に配置されると共に、第２群の第２導電部材１８は、図２４及び図２５に示す形状のものが第１導電部材１７とは反対向きにされて交互に一定間隔で、平行に配置されている。
【００２０】
これら導電部材１７，１８は、下側にソケット本体１５から下方に突出するリード部１７ａ，１８ａが形成され、これらリード部１７ａ，１８ａが配線基板１９の図示省略の貫通孔に挿通されて半田付けされることにより、電気的に接続されるようになっている。
【００２１】
また、これら導電部材１７，１８には、詳細を後述する第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３に電気的に接触される上端接続部１７ｂ，１８ｂが形成されて、これら上端接続部１７ｂ，１８ｂが千鳥状に配列されている。
【００２２】
さらに、このソケット本体１５には、開閉部材１６を上方（開く方向）に付勢する「付勢手段」としてのコイルスプリング２４が配設されている。
【００２３】
一方、開閉部材１６は、大略すると、図１５乃至図１９に示す開閉部材本体２６と、この開閉部材本体２６に着脱自在に取り付けられた図２０乃至図２２に示す固定部材２７とを有している。
【００２４】
その開閉部材本体２６に第１コンタクトピン２２が着脱自在に取り付けられ、固定部材２７に第２コンタクトピン２３が着脱自在に取り付けられている。その第１コンタクトピン２２は、導電性及び弾性を有する材料により、図２６及び図２７に示すように、細長い板状に形成され、両端部側がそれぞれ略くの字状に折り曲げられることにより、中間部２２ｄとこの両側に形成された折曲部２２ｅとが形成されている。この中間部２２ｄには、図４及び図２６に示すように、開閉部材本体２６の嵌合孔２６ａに嵌合されるアンカー部２２ｃが形成されている。
【００２５】
そして、この第１コンタクトピン２２には、図２６中左側端部の一方の折曲部２２ｅに、ＦＰＣ電極１２ｂに接触される接触部２２ａが形成されていると共に、図２６中右側端部の他方の折曲部２２ｅに、第１導電部材１７の上端接続部１７ｂに電気的に接触される接続端部２２ｂが形成されている。また、この第１コンタクトピン２２の各接触部２２ａは、図２７に示すように、先端側の厚みが薄くなるように形成されている。
【００２６】
これら第１コンタクトピン２２のアンカー部２２ｃが、ソケット本体１５の嵌合孔２６ａに嵌合されて取り付けられることにより、これら第１コンタクトピン２２は、開閉部材本体２６に形成されたスリット２６ｂに挿入されることにより、隔壁２６ｃにて各第１コンタクトピン２２が絶縁状態で配置されている。
【００２７】
また、固定部材２７は、図２０乃至図２３に示すように、周縁部に複数の係止片２７ａが形成され、これら係止片２７ａが開閉部材本体２６の係止孔２６ｄに挿入係止されることにより開閉部材本体２６に着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっている。
【００２８】
この固定部材２７には、開閉部材本体２６側の面（上面）に、多数のスリット２７ｂが微小ピッチで形成され、これらスリット２７ｂ内に第２コンタクトピン２３が配設されるようになっている。
【００２９】
これら第２コンタクトピン２３は、図２８及び図２９に示すように、第１コンタクトピン２３より小型で略相似形を呈しており、中間部２３ｄの両側に折曲部２３ｅが形成されており、一方の折曲部２３ｅに、ＦＰＣ電極１２ｂに電気的に接触される接触部２３ａが形成され、他方の折曲部２３ｅに、第２導電部材１８の上端接続部１８ｂに電気的に接触される接続端部２３ｂが形成されている。また、この第２コンタクトピン２３の中間部２３ｅには、下方に突出するアンカー部２３ｃが形成され、このアンカー部２３ｃが、固定部材２７の嵌合孔２７ｄに嵌合されて取り付けられることにより、これら第２コンタクトピン２３は、固定部材２７のスリット２７ｂに挿入され、隔壁２７ｃにて各第２コンタクトピン２３が絶縁状態で配置されている。
【００３０】
この状態で、底面図である図７に示すように、第１コンタクトピン２２の接触部２２ａが一列に配置され、第２コンタクトピン２３の接触部２３ａが一列に配置されることにより、それぞれの接触部２２ａ，２３ａが２列に配列され、且つ、一方の各接触部２２ａの間に、他方の各接触部２３ａが位置するように配置されることにより、千鳥状に配設されている。
【００３１】
そして、かかる開閉部材１６が以下のような機構により、開閉されるように構成されている。
【００３２】
すなわち、図４及び図６に示すように、開閉部材本体２６が回動軸２８によりソケット本体１５に回動自在に設けられると共に、このソケット本体１５にカム軸３１が回転自在に配設され、このカム軸３１の端部に開閉レバー３２が取り付けられている。このカム軸３１は、断面が略Ｄ字形状を呈し、Ｄ字状にカットされた平坦面３１ａと、この平坦面３１ａ以外の円周面３１ｂとを有している。
【００３３】
そして、その回動軸２８より開閉部材１６の先端部寄りにコイルスプリング２４が配設される一方、回動軸２８より開閉部材１６の後端部寄りにそのカム軸３１が配設されている。また、この回動軸２８の近傍には、第１，第２導電部材１７，１８と、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３の接続端部２２ｂ，２３ｂとの接触部分が位置している。
【００３４】
そのカム軸３１は、開閉レバー３２を図５中実線に示すように起立させることにより、カム軸３１を回動させて、図６中二点鎖線に示すように、カム軸３１の平坦面３１ａが、開閉部材本体２６の被押圧面２６ｅに接触することにより、開閉部材１６がコイルスプリング２４で付勢されて開かれ、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａが上方に変位するように構成されている。
【００３５】
また、図３に示すように、開閉レバー３２を回動させて倒す（横にする）ことにより、カム軸３１の平坦面３１ａ以外の円周面３１ｂにて開閉部材本体２６の被押圧面２６ｅを押圧すると、開閉部材１６がコイルスプリング２４の付勢力に抗して回動軸２８を中心に反時計回りに回動させられて閉じられ、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａがＦＰＣ電極１２ｂに当接して電気的に接続されるように構成されている。
【００３６】
次に、作用について説明する。
【００３７】
ＦＰＣ１２をＦＰＣ検査用ソケット１１に電気的に接続するには、まず、開閉レバー３２を図５及び図６に示すように起立させて、カム軸３１の平坦面３１ａを開閉部材本体２６の被押圧面２６ｅに接触させることにより、コイルスプリング２４で開閉部材１６を押し上げて開いた状態とする。この開閉部材２６は図５及び図６に示すように所定量開いた状態で停止している。
【００３８】
この状態から、ＦＰＣ１２の端縁部１２ａ側を、ソケット本体１５の載置部１５ａと、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３との間に挿入し、その端縁部１２ａの先端を、ソケット本体１５の位置決め段差部１５ｂに付き当てて位置決めした状態で、ＦＰＣ１２を載置部１５ａ上に載置する。
【００３９】
その後、開閉レバー３２を図３及び図４に示すように倒すことにより、カム軸３１を回動させて円周面３１ｂで、開閉部材本体２６の被押圧面２６ｅを押圧する。これで、コイルスプリング２４の付勢力に抗して開閉部材本体２６が回動軸２８を中心に図５及び図６に示す状態から図３及び図４に示す状態まで反時計回りに回動されて、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３の各接触部２２ａ，２３ａがＦＰＣ１２の各電極１２ｂに接触されて電気的に接続されることとなる（図３１参照）。
【００４０】
この状態で、ＦＰＣ１２から第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３、第１，第２導電部材１７，１８を介して配線基板１９まで電気的に接続されて試験・検査が行われることとなる。
【００４１】
このように各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを千鳥状に配置することにより、ＦＰＣ１２の各電極１２ｂが狭ピッチに配置されている場合でも、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａをＦＰＣ１２の電極１２ｂに確実に接触させることができる。すなわち、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを千鳥状でなく、横一列に配設すると、隣接する接触部２２ａ，２３ａの間に隙間を設けなければならないと共に、各コンタクトピン２２，２３に所定の強度を持たせるように所定の厚みを確保しなければならないため、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを狭ピッチに配設することができない。しかし、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを横一列ではなく、千鳥状に配置することにより、隣接する各接触部２２ａ，２３ａの左右方向の間隔を狭く形成することができる。従って、ＦＰＣ１２の狭ピッチの各電極１２ｂに、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを確実に接触させることができる。
【００４２】
また、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａの先端部が先細り形状に形成されているため、コンタクトピン２２，２３の強度を確保した上で、所定の電極１２ｂと、これに隣接する電極１２ｂとに跨って接触することなく、各接触部２２ａ，２３ａを所定の電極１２ｂのみに確実に接触させることができる。
【００４３】
さらに、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３はそれぞれ開閉部材本体２６及び固定部材２７に取り付けられており、その固定部材２７は、開閉部材本体２６に対して着脱自在に取り付けられているため、それら第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３を交換するのに、固定部材２７を開閉部材本体２６から外し、この開閉部材本体２６から任意の第１コンタクトピン２２を外し、又、固定部材２７から任意の第２コンタクトピン２３を外すことにより、容易に交換することができる。
【００４４】
さらにまた、各コンタクトピン２２，２３は、細長い板状を呈し、両端部側がそれぞれ略くの字状に折り曲げられた折曲部２２ｅ，２３ｅを有し、略直線形状の単純な形状に形成されているため、成形を容易に行うことができる。
【００４５】
しかも、このコンタクトピン２２，２３には、アンカー部２２ｃ，２３ｃが突設されて形成され、これらアンカー部２２ｃ，２３ｃを、開閉部材本体２６の嵌合孔２６ａ及び固定部材２７の嵌合孔２７ｄに嵌合させるだけで、コンタクトピン２２，２３を容易に配設することができる。
【００４６】
また、ソケット本体１５側に第１，第２導電部材１７，１８を配設し、又、開閉部材１６側に第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３を配設したため、ＰＤＦ電極１２ｂから開閉部材１６側及びソケット本体１５側を介して配線基板１９側に電気的に確実に接続できる。
【００４７】
さらに、上述のように開閉レバー３２を倒したり、起立させることにより、カム軸３１を回動させて、カム軸３１の平坦面３１ａを開閉部材本体２６の被押圧面２６ｅに当接させ、又、カム軸３１の円周面３１ｂをその被押圧面２６ｅに当接させるだけの簡単な操作で、開閉部材１６を開閉させることができる。そして、開閉レバー３２を起立させておくことにより、開閉部材１６の開状態を維持でき、又、開閉レバー３２を倒しておくことにより、開閉部材１６の閉状態を維持できる。従って、従来のように、開閉部材１６を押圧して開いた状態で、ＦＰＣ１２を挿入する必要がないことから、開閉レバー３２を自動機により回動させるだけで、ＦＰＣ１２を容易に挟持又は解放することができ、ひいては、ＦＰＣ１２の試験・検査を簡単に行うことができる。
【００４８】
さらにまた、回動軸２８を挟んで、一方の側にコイルスプリング２４を、他方の側にカム軸３１を配設することにより、簡単な構造で、上記の作用が得られる。
【００４９】
また、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３の接続端部２２ｂ，２３ｂと第１，第２導電部材１７，１８の上端接続部１７ｂ，１８ｂとの接触部分を、回動軸２８の近傍に配置することにより、開閉部材１６の開閉時における接続端部２２ｂ，２３ｂの変位量を小さくできることから、第１，第２コンタクトピン２２，２３の接続端部２２ｂ，２３ｂと第１，第２導電部材１７，１８の上端接続部１７ｂ，１８ｂとの接触状態が維持し易い。
【００５０】
なお、上記実施の形態では、「電気部品用ソケット」としてＦＰＣ検査用ソケット１１にこの発明を適用したが、これに限らず、他の装置にも適用できることは勿論である。また、ここでは、「電気部品」としてＦＰＣ１２を用いているが、これに限らず、表示パネルや、ＦＰＣ上に実装されたＣＣＤモジュール、その他、ＦＰＣで接続された電気部品等を用いることもできる。
【００５１】
さらに、この実施の形態では、カム軸３１をソケット本体１５側に設けているが、開閉部材１６側に設けることもできると共に、付勢手段で開閉部材１６を開く方向に付勢しているが、閉じる方向に付勢することもできる。付勢手段により開閉部材を閉じる方向に付勢した場合には、カム軸の円周面で被押圧面に押圧することにより、開閉部材が付勢手段の付勢力に抗して開かれるように構成する。
【００５２】
【発明の効果】
以上説明してきたように、各請求項に記載の発明によれば、開閉レバーを回動させて、略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の平坦面又は円周面を、開閉部材又はソケット本体の他方の被押圧面に当接させることにより、付勢手段の付勢力に抗して開閉部材が開閉されるように構成されたため、開閉レバーの位置により、開閉部材の開状態、又は閉状態を維持できることから、開閉レバーを自動機により回動させるだけで、電気部品を容易に挟持又は解放することができ、ひいては、電気部品の試験・検査等を簡単に行うことができる。
【００５３】
請求項４に記載の発明によれば、付勢手段はコイルスプリングで、ソケット本体と開閉部材との間で、回動軸より開閉部材の先端部寄りに配設される一方、カム軸は回動軸より開閉部材の後端部寄りに配設されたため、簡単な構造で、上記効果が得られる。
【００５４】
請求項５に記載の発明によれば、導電部材とコンタクトピン他端部との接触部分が、回動軸の近傍に設定されているため、開閉部材の開閉時におけるコンタクトピン他端部の変位量を小さくできて、導電部材とコンタクトピン他端部との接触状態を維持し易くできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 この発明の実施の形態に係るＦＰＣ検査用ソケットの平面図である。
【図２】 同実施の形態に係る図１の左側面図である。
【図３】 同実施の形態に係る図１の開閉部材を閉じた状態における正面図である。
【図４】 同実施の形態に係る図１の開閉部材を閉じた状態における断面図である。
【図５】 同実施の形態に係る開閉部材を開いた状態における正面図である。
【図６】 同実施の形態に係る開閉部材を開いた状態における断面図である。
【図７】 同実施の形態に係る開閉部材の底面図である。
【図８】 同実施の形態に係る図７の正面図である。
【図９】 同実施の形態に係る図７の左側面図である。
【図１０】 同実施の形態に係るソケット本体の平面図である。
【図１１】 同実施の形態に係る図１０の左側面図である。
【図１２】 同実施の形態に係る図１０のＡ−Ａ線に沿う断面図である。
【図１３】 同実施の形態に係る図１０のＢ−Ｂ線に沿う断面図である。
【図１４】 同実施の形態に係る図１０のＣ−Ｃ線に沿う断面図である。
【図１５】 同実施の形態に係る開閉部材本体の平面図である。
【図１６】 同実施の形態に係る図１５の正面図である。
【図１７】 同実施の形態に係る図１５の左側面図である。
【図１８】 同実施の形態に係る図１５のＤ−Ｄ線に沿う断面図である。
【図１９】 同実施の形態に係る図１５のＥ−Ｅ線に沿う断面図である。
【図２０】 同実施の形態に係る固定部材の平面図である。
【図２１】 同実施の形態に係る図２０の正面図である。
【図２２】 同実施の形態に係る図２０のＦ−Ｆ線に沿う断面図である。
【図２３】 同実施の形態に係る図２０のＧ−Ｇ線に沿う断面図である。
【図２４】 同実施の形態に係る第１，第２導電部材を示す正面図である。
【図２５】 同実施の形態に係る第１，第２導電部材を示す正面図である。
【図２６】 同実施の形態に係る第１コンタクトピンを示す拡大正面図である。
【図２７】 同実施の形態に係る第１コンタクトピンの接触部を示す図で、（ａ）は図２６のＸ部を示す拡大図、（ｂ）は（ａ）の右側面図である。
【図２８】 同実施の形態に係る第２コンタクトピンを示す拡大正面図である。
【図２９】 同実施の形態に係る第２コンタクトピンの接触部を示す図で、（ａ）は図２８のＹ部を示す拡大図、（ｂ）は（ａ）の右側面図である。
【図３０】 同実施の形態に係るＦＰＣの平面図である。
【図３１】 同実施の形態に係るＦＰＣの電極にコンタクトピンの接触部を接触させた状態を示す平面図である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an electrical component socket for testing and inspecting electrical components such as a plate-shaped display panel.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, display panels such as electroluminescence panels and liquid crystal display element panels and electrical components such as flexible printed wiring boards are widely used. These electrical components are tested and inspected for display defects and display quality. It is like that.
[0003]
There exists what was described in patent document 1 as what inspects this flexible printed wiring board.
[0004]
In this, an arm part as an opening / closing member is rotatably provided on the base, and a plurality of probes are arranged along the vertical direction in a state where the arm part is closed. . And while this flexible printed wiring board is inserted between the base and the arm part, it is pressed by the positioning member, and the probe is brought into contact with the flexible printed wiring board with this arm part closed. Are electrically connected.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Utility model registration No. 2557067 gazette.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in such a conventional one, by sandwiching an electric component such as a flexible printed circuit board, the rear end side of the arm portion which is an opening / closing member is pushed down against the biasing force of the coil spring. After opening the tip part side where the probe of the arm part is provided and sandwiching the electric parts, the pressing force to the rear end part of the arm part is released, so that the arm part is closed and the probe is flexible printed wiring board To make an electrical connection. Therefore, in order to maintain the open state of the arm portion, it is necessary to continue pressing the opening / closing member, and an electrical component has to be inserted in the pressed state, resulting in poor workability.
[0007]
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide an electrical component socket capable of opening and closing an opening and closing member by a simple operation.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve such an object, an invention according to claim 1 includes a socket body and an opening / closing member rotatably provided on the socket body, and the opening / closing member and the socket body are used to An electrical component socket configured to sandwich an end edge portion and to be electrically connected by contacting each contact portion of a plurality of contact pins to a plurality of electrodes provided on the end edge portion, The opening / closing member is provided on the socket body so as to be rotatable by a rotation shaft, and the opening / closing member is urged in one direction of opening or closing by the urging means, and is applied to one of the opening / closing member or the socket body. The cam shaft having a substantially D-shaped cross section is rotatably provided, and an open / close lever for rotating the cam shaft is provided. The flat surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft is rotated by rotating the open / close lever. Alternatively, the circumferential surface may be By abutting the other pressed surface member or the socket body, the closing member against the biasing force of the biasing means is configured to be opened and closed, is connected to the wiring board to said socket body The contact member is disposed at one end of the contact pin disposed on the opening / closing member, and the other end of the contact pin is in contact with the conductive member. It is comprised by these.
[0009]
The invention according to claim 2 has a socket body and an opening / closing member rotatably provided on the socket body, and is configured to sandwich an end edge portion of an electrical component between the opening / closing member and the socket body. In the electrical component socket in which the contact portions of the plurality of contact pins are brought into contact with and electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes provided on the edge portion, the opening / closing member is connected to the socket body. The opening / closing member is urged in a direction to be opened by the urging means, and a cam shaft having a substantially D-shaped cross section can be rotated on one of the opening / closing member or the socket body. And an opening / closing lever for rotating the cam shaft. The opening / closing lever is rotated so that the flat surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft is pressed against the other pressing member of the opening / closing member or the socket body. To abut the surface The biasing force of the biasing means opens the opening / closing member, while the circumferential surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft is pressed against the pressed surface, thereby pressing the biasing means. The opening / closing member is configured to be closed against an urging force, and a conductive member connected to the wiring board is disposed on the socket body, while one end portion of the contact pin disposed on the opening / closing member The contact portion is formed on the contact pin, and the other end of the contact pin is in contact with the conductive member .
[0010]
According to a third aspect of the invention, e pressurizing the arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, when the front Symbol closing member is closed, so that the contact portion of the contact pin is in contact with the electrode of the electrical component It is characterized by being configured.
[0011]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, the biasing means is a coil spring, and the rotating shaft is between the socket body and the opening / closing member. The cam shaft is disposed closer to the rear end of the opening / closing member than the pivot shaft, while the cam shaft is disposed closer to the front end of the opening / closing member.
[0012]
Invention of claim 5, the contact portion of the example pressurized to the configuration according to one of claims 1 to 4, the front Kishirubeden member and the contact pin the other end, near the rotating shaft It is characterized by being set to.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
[0014]
1 to 31 show an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015]
First, the configuration will be described. Reference numeral 11 in the figure denotes an FPC inspection socket as an “electrical component socket”, and a flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) 12 as an “electrical component” is provided in the socket 11. The FPC 12 is configured to be tested and inspected by being sandwiched and electrically connected.
[0016]
In the FPC 12, as shown in FIGS. 30 and 31, a plurality of electrodes 12b are arranged at a narrow pitch on the edge portion 12a, and these electrodes 12b are electrically connected to the socket 11 for FPC inspection. Yes.
[0017]
The FPC inspection socket 11 is roughly divided into a socket main body 15 disposed on the lower side and an opening / closing member 16 rotatably provided on the upper side of the socket main body 15.
[0018]
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, and 10 to 14, the socket body 15 is formed with a placement portion 15 a on which the end edge portion 12 a of the FPC 12 is placed at the left end portion in the figure, The mounting portion 15a is formed with a positioning step portion 15b that is positioned by contacting the front end surface 12c of the FPC end edge portion 12a.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 4, the socket body 15 has a first group of first conductive members 17 and a second group of second conductive members 18 electrically connected to the wiring board 19 facing each other. And inserted into the slit 15c. The first conductive members 17 in the first group have the shapes shown in FIGS. 24 and 25 alternately arranged at regular intervals and in parallel, and the second conductive member 18 in the second group includes The thing of the shape shown in FIG. 25 is made into the opposite direction to the 1st electrically-conductive member 17, and is arrange | positioned in parallel at regular intervals alternately.
[0020]
These conductive members 17 and 18 are formed with lead portions 17a and 18a projecting downward from the socket body 15 on the lower side, and these lead portions 17a and 18a are inserted into through holes (not shown) of the wiring board 19 and soldered. By doing so, they are electrically connected.
[0021]
The conductive members 17 and 18 are formed with upper end connection portions 17b and 18b that are in electrical contact with first and second contact pins 22 and 23, which will be described in detail later, and these upper end connection portions 17b and 18b. Are arranged in a staggered pattern.
[0022]
Further, the socket body 15 is provided with a coil spring 24 as “biasing means” for biasing the opening / closing member 16 upward (in the opening direction).
[0023]
On the other hand, the opening / closing member 16 generally includes an opening / closing member main body 26 shown in FIGS. 15 to 19 and a fixing member 27 shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 detachably attached to the opening / closing member main body 26. Yes.
[0024]
The first contact pin 22 is detachably attached to the opening / closing member main body 26, and the second contact pin 23 is detachably attached to the fixing member 27. As shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the first contact pin 22 is made of a conductive and elastic material and is formed into a long and narrow plate shape. A portion 22d and bent portions 22e formed on both sides thereof are formed. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 26, the intermediate portion 22 d is formed with an anchor portion 22 c that is fitted into the fitting hole 26 a of the opening / closing member body 26.
[0025]
The first contact pin 22 has a contact portion 22a that is in contact with the FPC electrode 12b at one bent portion 22e at the left end portion in FIG. 26, and at the right end portion in FIG. The other bent portion 22e is formed with a connection end portion 22b that is in electrical contact with the upper end connection portion 17b of the first conductive member 17. Further, as shown in FIG. 27, each contact portion 22a of the first contact pin 22 is formed so that the thickness on the tip side is thin.
[0026]
The anchor portions 22c of the first contact pins 22 are fitted and attached to the fitting holes 26a of the socket body 15 so that the first contact pins 22 are inserted into the slits 26b formed in the opening / closing member body 26. As a result, the first contact pins 22 are arranged in an insulating state in the partition wall 26c.
[0027]
As shown in FIGS. 20 to 23, the fixing member 27 has a plurality of locking pieces 27 a formed on the peripheral edge thereof, and these locking pieces 27 a are inserted and locked into the locking holes 26 d of the opening / closing member body 26. By this, it can be detachably attached to the opening / closing member main body 26.
[0028]
In the fixing member 27, a large number of slits 27b are formed on the surface (upper surface) on the opening / closing member main body 26 side at a minute pitch, and the second contact pins 23 are arranged in the slits 27b. .
[0029]
As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, these second contact pins 23 are smaller than the first contact pins 23 and have a substantially similar shape, and bent portions 23e are formed on both sides of the intermediate portion 23d. One bent portion 23e is formed with a contact portion 23a that is electrically contacted with the FPC electrode 12b, and the other bent portion 23e is electrically contacted with the upper end connection portion 18b of the second conductive member 18. A connecting end 23b is formed. In addition, an anchor portion 23c that protrudes downward is formed in the intermediate portion 23e of the second contact pin 23, and this anchor portion 23c is fitted and attached to the fitting hole 27d of the fixing member 27. The second contact pins 23 are inserted into the slits 27b of the fixing member 27, and the second contact pins 23 are arranged in an insulating state in the partition walls 27c.
[0030]
In this state, as shown in FIG. 7 which is a bottom view, the contact portions 22a of the first contact pins 22 are arranged in a row, and the contact portions 23a of the second contact pins 23 are arranged in a row. The contact portions 22a and 23a are arranged in two rows, and the other contact portions 23a are arranged between the one contact portions 22a so as to be arranged in a staggered manner.
[0031]
The open / close member 16 is configured to be opened and closed by the following mechanism.
[0032]
That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the opening / closing member body 26 is rotatably provided on the socket body 15 by the rotation shaft 28, and the cam shaft 31 is rotatably disposed on the socket body 15. An opening / closing lever 32 is attached to the end of the cam shaft 31. The cam shaft 31 has a substantially D-shaped cross section, and has a flat surface 31a cut into a D-shape and a circumferential surface 31b other than the flat surface 31a.
[0033]
The coil spring 24 is disposed closer to the distal end portion of the opening / closing member 16 than the rotation shaft 28, and the cam shaft 31 is disposed closer to the rear end portion of the opening / closing member 16 than the rotation shaft 28. . Further, in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 28, contact portions between the first and second conductive members 17 and 18 and the connection end portions 22 b and 23 b of the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 are located. .
[0034]
The cam shaft 31 is rotated by raising the open / close lever 32 as shown by a solid line in FIG. 5, thereby rotating the cam shaft 31, and as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6, the flat surface 31 a of the cam shaft 31. However, by contacting the pressed surface 26e of the opening / closing member main body 26, the opening / closing member 16 is opened by being biased by the coil spring 24, and the contact portions 22a, 23a are displaced upward.
[0035]
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, when the opening / closing lever 32 is turned and tilted (sideways), the pressed surface 26 e of the opening / closing member main body 26 on the circumferential surface 31 b other than the flat surface 31 a of the cam shaft 31. Is pressed, the opening / closing member 16 is rotated counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 28 against the urging force of the coil spring 24, and the contact portions 22a, 23a abut against the FPC electrode 12b. Are configured to be electrically connected.
[0036]
Next, the operation will be described.
[0037]
To electrically connect the FPC 12 to the FPC inspection socket 11, first, the open / close lever 32 is raised as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and the flat surface 31 a of the cam shaft 31 is pressed against the open / close member body 26. By making contact with the surface 26e, the open / close member 16 is pushed up by the coil spring 24 to be opened. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the opening / closing member 26 is stopped in a state where it is opened by a predetermined amount.
[0038]
From this state, the edge portion 12a side of the FPC 12 is inserted between the mounting portion 15a of the socket body 15 and the first and second contact pins 22 and 23, and the tip of the edge portion 12a is inserted into the socket. The FPC 12 is placed on the placement portion 15a in a state where the positioning step portion 15b of the main body 15 is placed and positioned.
[0039]
After that, by tilting the opening / closing lever 32 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cam shaft 31 is rotated to press the pressed surface 26e of the opening / closing member body 26 with the circumferential surface 31b. As a result, the opening / closing member body 26 is rotated counterclockwise from the state shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 to the state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 around the rotation shaft 28 against the urging force of the coil spring 24. Thus, the contact portions 22a and 23a of the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 are brought into contact with and electrically connected to the electrodes 12b of the FPC 12 (see FIG. 31).
[0040]
In this state, the FPC 12 is electrically connected to the wiring board 19 through the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 and the first and second conductive members 17 and 18 to perform a test and inspection.
[0041]
By arranging the contact portions 22a and 23a in a staggered manner in this manner, even when the electrodes 12b of the FPC 12 are arranged at a narrow pitch, the contact portions 22a and 23a are reliably brought into contact with the electrodes 12b of the FPC 12. be able to. That is, if the contact portions 22a and 23a are arranged in a horizontal line instead of a staggered pattern, a gap must be provided between the adjacent contact portions 22a and 23a, and a predetermined strength is provided to the contact pins 22 and 23. Since the predetermined thickness must be ensured so as to be provided, the contact portions 22a and 23a cannot be arranged at a narrow pitch. However, by arranging the contact portions 22a and 23a in a zigzag pattern rather than in a horizontal row, the space between the adjacent contact portions 22a and 23a in the left-right direction can be narrowed. Therefore, each contact part 22a, 23a can be reliably made to contact each electrode 12b of narrow pitch of FPC12.
[0042]
Moreover, since the front-end | tip part of each contact part 22a, 23a is formed in the taper shape, after ensuring the intensity | strength of the contact pins 22 and 23, it straddles over the predetermined electrode 12b and the electrode 12b adjacent to this Each contact part 22a, 23a can be reliably made to contact only the predetermined electrode 12b, without contacting.
[0043]
Further, the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 are respectively attached to the opening / closing member body 26 and the fixing member 27, and the fixing member 27 is detachably attached to the opening / closing member body 26. In order to replace the first and second contact pins 22, 23, the fixing member 27 is removed from the opening / closing member main body 26, the arbitrary first contact pin 22 is removed from the opening / closing member main body 26, and the fixing member 27 is The optional second contact pin 23 can be easily replaced by removing it.
[0044]
Furthermore, each contact pin 22, 23 has an elongated plate shape, and has bent portions 22e, 23e each of which is bent into a generally U shape at both ends, and is formed in a simple linear shape. Therefore, molding can be performed easily.
[0045]
In addition, the contact pins 22 and 23 are formed with protruding anchor portions 22c and 23c. The anchor portions 22c and 23c are formed into the fitting holes 26a of the opening / closing member body 26 and the fitting holes 27d of the fixing member 27, respectively. The contact pins 22 and 23 can be easily arranged simply by fitting them into the.
[0046]
Further, since the first and second conductive members 17 and 18 are disposed on the socket body 15 side and the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 are disposed on the opening and closing member 16 side, the opening and closing members are connected from the PDF electrode 12b. It can be reliably and electrically connected to the wiring board 19 side via the 16 side and the socket body 15 side.
[0047]
Further, the cam shaft 31 is rotated by tilting or raising the opening / closing lever 32 as described above, and the flat surface 31a of the cam shaft 31 is brought into contact with the pressed surface 26e of the opening / closing member body 26. The opening / closing member 16 can be opened and closed by a simple operation by simply bringing the circumferential surface 31b of the cam shaft 31 into contact with the pressed surface 26e. The open / close member 16 can be maintained in an open state by raising the open / close lever 32, and the open / close member 16 can be maintained in a closed state by tilting the open / close lever 32. Therefore, unlike the prior art, there is no need to insert the FPC 12 in a state where the opening / closing member 16 is pressed and opened. Therefore, the FPC 12 can be easily clamped or released simply by rotating the opening / closing lever 32 by an automatic machine. As a result, the FPC 12 can be easily tested and inspected.
[0048]
Furthermore, by arranging the coil spring 24 on one side and the cam shaft 31 on the other side with the rotation shaft 28 interposed therebetween, the above-described operation can be obtained with a simple structure.
[0049]
Further, the contact portions between the connection end portions 22 b and 23 b of the first and second contact pins 22 and 23 and the upper end connection portions 17 b and 18 b of the first and second conductive members 17 and 18 are located near the rotation shaft 28. By disposing, the amount of displacement of the connection end portions 22b, 23b when the opening / closing member 16 is opened / closed can be reduced. Therefore, the connection end portions 22b, 23b of the first and second contact pins 22, 23 and the first and second conductive portions. It is easy to maintain the contact state of the members 17 and 18 with the upper end connection portions 17b and 18b.
[0050]
In the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to the FPC inspection socket 11 as the “electrical component socket”. However, the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to other devices. In this example, the FPC 12 is used as the “electrical component”. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a display panel, a CCD module mounted on the FPC, other electric components connected by the FPC, or the like can also be used. .
[0051]
Further, in this embodiment, the cam shaft 31 is provided on the socket body 15 side. However, the cam shaft 31 can be provided on the opening / closing member 16 side, and the biasing means biases the opening / closing member 16 in the opening direction. It can also be biased in the closing direction. When the biasing means biases the opening / closing member in the closing direction, the opening / closing member is opened against the biasing force of the biasing means by pressing against the pressed surface with the circumferential surface of the cam shaft. Constitute.
[0052]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the invention described in each claim, the opening / closing lever is rotated so that the flat surface or the circumferential surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft is connected to the other of the opening / closing member or the socket body. Since the opening / closing member is configured to be opened and closed against the urging force of the urging means by being brought into contact with the pressed surface, the opening / closing member can be kept open or closed depending on the position of the opening / closing lever. Therefore, the electric component can be easily clamped or released simply by rotating the open / close lever with an automatic machine, and thus the test / inspection of the electric component can be easily performed.
[0053]
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the biasing means is a coil spring and is disposed between the socket body and the opening / closing member closer to the tip of the opening / closing member than the rotating shaft, while the cam shaft rotates. Since it is disposed closer to the rear end of the opening / closing member than the moving shaft, the above-described effects can be obtained with a simple structure.
[0054]
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the contact portion between the conductive member and the other end of the contact pin is set near the rotation shaft, the displacement of the other end of the contact pin when the opening / closing member is opened / closed. The amount can be reduced, and the contact state between the conductive member and the other end of the contact pin can be easily maintained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an FPC inspection socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 according to the embodiment. FIG.
3 is a front view showing a state in which the opening / closing member of FIG. 1 according to the embodiment is closed. FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view in a state in which the opening and closing member of FIG. 1 according to the embodiment is closed.
FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which the opening / closing member according to the embodiment is opened.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in a state where the opening / closing member according to the embodiment is opened.
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the opening / closing member according to the embodiment.
8 is a front view of FIG. 7 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
9 is a left side view of FIG. 7 according to the embodiment. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a plan view of the socket body according to the embodiment.
11 is a left side view of FIG. 10 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 10 according to the same embodiment.
13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 10 according to the same embodiment.
14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 10 according to the same embodiment.
FIG. 15 is a plan view of the opening / closing member main body according to the embodiment.
16 is a front view of FIG. 15 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
17 is a left side view of FIG. 15 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 15 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 15 according to the same embodiment.
20 is a plan view of the fixing member according to the embodiment. FIG.
FIG. 21 is a front view of FIG. 20 according to the same embodiment.
22 is a cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 20 according to the same embodiment. FIG.
23 is a cross-sectional view taken along line GG in FIG. 20 according to the same embodiment.
FIG. 24 is a front view showing first and second conductive members according to the embodiment;
FIG. 25 is a front view showing first and second conductive members according to the embodiment;
FIG. 26 is an enlarged front view showing the first contact pin according to the embodiment;
27A and 27B are diagrams showing a contact portion of the first contact pin according to the embodiment, wherein FIG. 27A is an enlarged view showing a portion X in FIG. 26, and FIG. 27B is a right side view of FIG.
FIG. 28 is an enlarged front view showing a second contact pin according to the same embodiment;
29A and 29B are views showing a contact portion of the second contact pin according to the embodiment, wherein FIG. 29A is an enlarged view showing a Y portion of FIG. 28 , and FIG. 29B is a right side view of FIG.
FIG. 30 is a plan view of the FPC according to the embodiment;
FIG. 31 is a plan view showing a state in which the contact portion of the contact pin is in contact with the electrode of the FPC according to the same embodiment;

Claims (5)

ソケット本体と該ソケット本体に回動自在に設けられた開閉部材とを有し、該開閉部材と前記ソケット本体とで電気部品の端縁部を挟むように構成され、該端縁部に設けられた複数の電極に、複数のコンタクトピンの各接触部を接触させて電気的に接続するようにした電気部品用ソケットにおいて、
前記開閉部材は前記ソケット本体に回動軸により回動自在に設けられると共に、該開閉部材が付勢手段により開く方向又は閉じる方向の一方向に付勢され、
前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の一方に、断面が略Ｄ字形状のカム軸を回動自在に設けると共に、該カム軸を回動させる開閉レバーを設け、
該開閉レバーを回動させて、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の平坦面又は円周面を、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の他方の被押圧面に当接させることにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記開閉部材が開閉されるように構成され、
前記ソケット本体に配線基板に接続される導電部材が配設される一方、前記開閉部材に配設された前記コンタクトピンの一端部に前記接触部が形成されると共に、該コンタクトピンの他端部が前記導電部材に接触されるように構成されていることを特徴とする電気部品用ソケット。A socket body and an opening / closing member rotatably provided on the socket body, wherein the opening / closing member and the socket body are configured to sandwich an edge portion of an electrical component, and are provided at the edge portion. In the electrical component socket in which each contact portion of the plurality of contact pins is brought into contact with and electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes,
The opening / closing member is rotatably provided on the socket body by a rotation shaft, and the opening / closing member is urged in one direction of opening or closing by an urging means,
A cam shaft having a substantially D-shaped cross section is provided on one of the opening / closing member and the socket body, and an opening / closing lever for rotating the cam shaft is provided.
The biasing means is configured to rotate the opening / closing lever so that a flat surface or a circumferential surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft comes into contact with the other pressed surface of the opening / closing member or the socket body. the closing member is configured to be opened and closed against the biasing force of,
The socket body is provided with a conductive member connected to the wiring board, while the contact portion is formed at one end portion of the contact pin provided in the opening / closing member, and the other end portion of the contact pin. A socket for an electrical component, wherein the socket is configured to be in contact with the conductive member . ソケット本体と該ソケット本体に回動自在に設けられた開閉部材とを有し、該開閉部材と前記ソケット本体とで電気部品の端縁部を挟むように構成され、該端縁部に設けられた複数の電極に、複数のコンタクトピンの各接触部を接触させて電気的に接続するようにした電気部品用ソケットにおいて、
前記開閉部材は前記ソケット本体に回動軸により回動自在に設けられると共に、該開閉部材が付勢手段により開く方向に付勢され、
前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の一方に、断面が略Ｄ字形状のカム軸を回動自在に設けると共に、該カム軸を回動させる開閉レバーを設け、
該開閉レバーを回動させて、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の平坦面を、前記開閉部材又は前記ソケット本体の他方の被押圧面に当接させることにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力で前記開閉部材が開かれる一方、前記略Ｄ字形状のカム軸の円周面を前記被押圧面に当接させて押圧することにより、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記開閉部材が閉じられるように構成され、
前記ソケット本体に配線基板に接続される導電部材が配設される一方、前記開閉部材に配設された前記コンタクトピンの一端部に前記接触部が形成されると共に、該コンタクトピンの他端部が前記導電部材に接触されるように構成されていることを特徴とする電気部品用ソケット。A socket body and an opening / closing member rotatably provided on the socket body, wherein the opening / closing member and the socket body are configured to sandwich an end edge portion of the electrical component, and provided at the end edge portion. In the electrical component socket in which each contact portion of the plurality of contact pins is brought into contact with and electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes,
The opening / closing member is rotatably provided on the socket body by a rotation shaft, and the opening / closing member is urged in an opening direction by an urging means,
A cam shaft having a substantially D-shaped cross section is provided on one of the opening / closing member and the socket body, and an opening / closing lever for rotating the cam shaft is provided.
By rotating the open / close lever, the flat surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft is brought into contact with the other pressed surface of the open / close member or the socket body, and thereby the biasing force of the biasing means is used. While the opening and closing member is opened, the opening and closing member is resisted against the biasing force of the biasing means by pressing the circumferential surface of the substantially D-shaped cam shaft in contact with the pressed surface. Configured to be closed ,
The socket body is provided with a conductive member connected to the wiring board, while the contact portion is formed at one end portion of the contact pin provided in the opening / closing member, and the other end portion of the contact pin. A socket for an electrical component, wherein the socket is configured to be in contact with the conductive member . 前記開閉部材が閉じられたときに、前記コンタクトピンの接触部が前記電気部品の電極に接触されるように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の電気部品用ソケット。When the previous SL closing member is closed, the electrical component socket according to claim 1 or 2 contact portions of the contact pin is characterized in that it is configured to be in contact with the electrode of the electrical component. 前記付勢手段はコイルスプリングで、前記ソケット本体と開閉部材との間で、前記回動軸より前記開閉部材の先端部寄りに配設される一方、前記カム軸は前記回動軸より前記開閉部材の後端部寄りに配設されたことを特徴とする請求項１乃至３の何れか一つに記載の電気部品用ソケット。  The biasing means is a coil spring, and is disposed between the socket body and the opening / closing member closer to the tip of the opening / closing member than the rotation shaft, while the cam shaft is opened / closed from the rotation shaft. The electrical component socket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electrical component socket is disposed near a rear end of the member. 前記導電部材と前記コンタクトピン他端部との接触部分は、前記回動軸の近傍に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項１乃至４の何れか一つに記載の電気部品用ソケット。 5. The electrical component socket according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion between the conductive member and the other end of the contact pin is set in the vicinity of the rotation shaft.
JP2003187174A 2003-06-30 2003-06-30 Socket for electrical parts Expired - Lifetime JP4225412B2 (en)

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CNB2004100501961A CN100421311C (en) 2003-06-30 2004-06-25 Socket for electronic elements
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JP4460059B2 (en) * 2005-03-18 2010-05-12 古河電気工業株式会社 Ground terminal holder and ground terminal holding method.
JP4783825B2 (en) * 2008-11-01 2011-09-28 株式会社ヨコオ Clip-type relay connector
KR101183473B1 (en) 2011-06-30 2012-09-17 주식회사 세인블루텍 The testing tool of flexible circuit board
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