JP4140966B2 - Wall structure for installation such as shelf holder - Google Patents

Description

本発明は、内装壁材間に水平に介装されるレール状部材を利用する棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf holder using a rail-like member horizontally interposed between interior wall materials.

特許文献１に示されるように、壁面に取り付けられる水平方向のレール状部材と、このレール状部材の上下両側に張設される内装壁材とを備え、レール状部材に、その先端から奥側ほど上方に湾曲する断面円弧状の部材取付用スリットが長さ方向に連続して形成された棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造が知られている。この壁面構造を利用して棚受けなどを取り付ける場合は、前記断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット内に当該スリットの円弧中心の周りに回転させながら正面側から嵌入できる断面円弧状の突条部が棚受けなど取付部材側に設けられる。而して、この種の棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造では、十分な支持強度をもって棚受けなどを取り付けることができるようにするために、断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット全体の長さをできる限り長くする必要があるが、このように部材取付用スリット全体の長さを長くすると、当該スリットの全体の垂直方向の高さ（開口部の下辺から奥端の上辺までの垂直距離）も大きくなる。
実用新案登録第３０７８６９２号公報 As shown in Patent Document 1, a horizontal rail-like member attached to a wall surface and an interior wall material stretched on both upper and lower sides of the rail-like member are provided, and the rail-like member has a rear side from the tip thereof. 2. Description of the Related Art A wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf holder in which member mounting slits having an arcuate cross section curved upward are continuously formed in the length direction is known. When attaching a shelf holder or the like using this wall surface structure, there is a cross-section arc-shaped ridge that can be fitted from the front side while rotating around the arc center of the slit in the section-arc-shaped member mounting slit. It is provided on the mounting member side such as a shelf holder. Thus, in this type of mounting wall structure such as a shelf holder, the entire length of the member mounting slit having an arc-shaped cross section can be provided so that the shelf holder can be mounted with sufficient support strength. Although it is necessary to make it as long as possible, if the length of the entire member mounting slit is increased in this way, the overall vertical height of the slit (the vertical distance from the lower side of the opening to the upper side of the back end) also increases. Become.
Utility Model Registration No. 3078692

特許文献１に記載されたような従来の棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造では、上下の内装壁材間に露出するレール状部材の先端の上下厚さの範囲内で前記部材取付用スリットが形成されているので、上記のように部材取付用スリットの全体の垂直方向の高さよりもレール状部材の先端の上下厚さが厚くなり、この結果、上下の内装壁材間におけるレール状部材先端の露出上下幅が大きくなり、当該レール状部材の存在が目立つことになって、デザイン的に商品価値が低くなる問題点があった。   In the conventional wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf support as described in Patent Document 1, the member mounting slit is formed within the range of the thickness of the top and bottom of the rail-shaped member exposed between the upper and lower interior wall materials. Therefore, as described above, the top and bottom thickness of the rail-like member is thicker than the overall vertical height of the member mounting slit, and as a result, the rail-like member tip between the upper and lower interior wall materials is increased. The exposed vertical width increases, and the presence of the rail-like member becomes conspicuous, resulting in a problem that the commercial value is lowered in terms of design.

本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解消し得る棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造を提供することを目的とするものであって、その手段を後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して示すと、壁面２に取り付けられる水平方向のレール状部材１と、このレール状部材１の上下両側に張設される内装壁材３，４とを備え、レール状部材１には、その先端近傍位置の上下両側に、長さ方向に連続し且つ内装壁材３，４の端面に形成された切込み溝３ａ，４ａ内に嵌合する角形突条部９，１０が一体に連設されると共に、レール状部材１の先端から上側の前記角形突条部９内に達する、奥側ほど上側に湾曲する断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット１１が長さ方向に連続して形成された構成となっている。   An object of the present invention is to provide a wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf holder that can solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the means thereof is denoted by reference numerals of embodiments described later. As shown in the figure, the rail-shaped member 1 is attached to the wall surface 2 in the horizontal direction, and the interior wall materials 3 and 4 are stretched on both the upper and lower sides of the rail-shaped member 1. On both the upper and lower sides of the position, the rectangular protrusions 9 and 10 that are continuous in the length direction and fit into the cut grooves 3a and 4a formed on the end surfaces of the interior wall materials 3 and 4 are integrally connected. The member mounting slit 11 having a cross-sectional arc shape that is curved upward as it goes from the front end of the rail-shaped member 1 into the upper rectangular protrusion 9 is formed continuously in the length direction. ing.

上記構成の本発明を実施するについて、請求項２に記載のように、レール状部材１の先端には、前記角形突条部９，１０との間で内装壁材３，４を挟む上下一対の張出エッジ部１２，１３を長さ方向に連続して形成することができる。   In carrying out the present invention having the above-described configuration, as described in claim 2, a pair of upper and lower sides sandwiching the interior wall materials 3, 4 between the rectangular protrusions 9, 10 at the tip of the rail-like member 1. The protruding edge portions 12 and 13 can be formed continuously in the length direction.

上記構成の本発明に係る棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造によれば、上下の内装壁材間に露出するレール状部材の先端の上下幅は、前記部材取付用スリットの全体の垂直方向の高さに関係なく、当該スリットの開口部の上下幅より若干広くなるだけであり、従って、十分な支持強度をもって棚受けなどを取り付けることができるようにするために、断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット全体の長さを長くした結果、当該スリット全体の垂直方向の高さが大きくなっても、上下の内装壁材間に露出するレール状部材の先端の上下幅を狭く抑えることができ、デザイン的に商品価値を高めることができる。   According to the wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf holder according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the vertical width of the tip of the rail-shaped member exposed between the upper and lower interior wall materials is the height of the whole vertical slit of the member mounting slit. Regardless of the thickness, it is only slightly wider than the vertical width of the opening of the slit. Therefore, in order to be able to mount a shelf holder or the like with sufficient support strength, the slit for mounting a member having an arcuate cross section is provided. As a result of increasing the overall length, the vertical width of the tip of the rail-shaped member exposed between the upper and lower interior wall materials can be kept narrow, even if the vertical height of the entire slit increases. The product value can be increased.

尚、請求項２に記載の構成によれば、上下の内装壁材間に露出するレール状部材の先端のスリット開口部の強度を高めることができると共に、上下の内装壁材とレール状部材の先端との間に隙間が生じるのを防止することができる。   In addition, according to the structure of Claim 2, while the intensity | strength of the slit opening part of the front-end | tip of the rail-shaped member exposed between upper and lower interior wall materials can be improved, upper and lower interior wall materials and rail-shaped members can be increased. It is possible to prevent a gap from occurring between the tip and the tip.

以下に本発明の具体的実施例を図１及び図２に基づいて説明すると、１は壁面２に水平に取り付けられるレール状部材、３，４はレール状部材１の上下両側に壁面２に沿って張設される内装壁材、５はレール状部材１に取り付けられる棚受けである。レール状部材１は、水平帯状板部６、この水平帯状板部６の内端から上向きに直角に連設された取付用垂直板部７、水平帯状板部６の内端から下向きに直角に連設された、取付用垂直板部７と同一厚さの当接板部８、水平帯状板部６の上下両側面で先端寄り位置から突設された上側角形突条部９と下側角形突条部１０、水平帯状板部６の先端から上側角形突条部９内に達するように形成された、奥側ほど上側に湾曲する断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット１１、及び水平帯状板部６の先端から上下両方向に突設された張出エッジ部１２，１３から構成され、水平帯状板部６の内端から先端側に向かって適当深さまで形成された肉盗み用スリット１４と、水平帯状板部６の下側面と下側角形突条部１０の後端面との間の入り隅部から水平帯状板部６の内部に向かって形成された切円形凹部１５とを備えている。   A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Reference numeral 1 denotes a rail-like member that is horizontally attached to the wall surface 2, and reference numerals 3 and 4 denote the rail-like member 1 along the wall surface 2 on both upper and lower sides. The interior wall material 5 stretched is a shelf holder attached to the rail-like member 1. The rail-shaped member 1 includes a horizontal belt-like plate portion 6, a mounting vertical plate portion 7 provided continuously at a right angle upward from the inner end of the horizontal belt-like plate portion 6, and a right angle downward from the inner end of the horizontal belt-like plate portion 6. The upper rectangular ridges 9 and the lower squares projecting from the positions close to the tips on the upper and lower side surfaces of the contact plate 8 and the horizontal belt-like plate 6 that have the same thickness as the vertical plate 7 for mounting. The protrusion 10, the member mounting slit 11 having an arc-shaped cross section that curves upward toward the back, and is formed so as to reach the upper rectangular protrusion 9 from the tip of the horizontal strip 6, and the horizontal strip A meat stealing slit 14 which is composed of projecting edge portions 12 and 13 projecting in the vertical direction from the front end of 6 and formed to an appropriate depth from the inner end to the front end side of the horizontal belt-like plate portion 6; Horizontal strip-shaped plate portion from the corner between the lower side surface of the strip-shaped plate portion 6 and the rear end surface of the lower rectangular protrusion 10 And a switching circular recess 15 formed toward the inside of the.

レール状部材１は、全ての構成部分７〜１５が長さ方向に連続するように構成されたもので、取付用垂直板部７の表面側には、取付用孔を穿設する際の位置決めに利用される浅いＶ形断面の凹溝１６が長さ方向に連続して形成されている。而して、このレール状部材１は、図１に示すように上下に隣り合う内装壁材３，４間に位置するように、取付用垂直板部７を介して木ねじ１７で壁面２に水平に取り付けられる。このとき、レール状部材１を長さ方向に接続する必要がある場合、長さ方向に隣り合う両レール状部材１間にまたがって切円形凹部１５に適当長さのピンを圧入して、両レール状部材１間に段差が生じるのを防止できる。   The rail-shaped member 1 is configured so that all the constituent parts 7 to 15 are continuous in the length direction, and positioning when a mounting hole is drilled on the surface side of the mounting vertical plate part 7. A concave groove 16 having a shallow V-shaped cross section is continuously formed in the length direction. Thus, as shown in FIG. 1, the rail-like member 1 is horizontally placed on the wall surface 2 by the wood screw 17 through the mounting vertical plate portion 7 so as to be positioned between the interior wall materials 3 and 4 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. Attached to. At this time, when it is necessary to connect the rail-shaped member 1 in the length direction, a pin having an appropriate length is press-fitted into the cut circular recess 15 across both the rail-shaped members 1 adjacent in the length direction. It is possible to prevent a step from occurring between the rail-like members 1.

内装壁材３，４は、レール状部材１の取付用垂直板部７及び当接板部８の表面と張出エッジ部１２，１３の内側垂直面との間に嵌め込むことができる程度の厚さを有するもので、レール状部材１に隣接する端面には、内装壁材３，４の表面を張出エッジ部１２，１３の内側垂直面に当接させた状態で上下両角形突条部９，１０に嵌合させることができる断面角形の切込み溝３ａ，４ａが切削加工されており、これら切込み溝３ａ，４ａをレール状部材１の上下両角形突条部９，１０に嵌合させることにより、内装壁材３，４が張設される。尚、これら内装壁材３，４のレール状部材１のある側とは反対側の端部は、壁面２に同様に取り付けられた図外のレール状部材１によって支持されるか又は、このレール状部材１に代わる他の支持部材などによって支持される。   The interior wall materials 3 and 4 can be fitted between the surfaces of the mounting vertical plate portion 7 and the contact plate portion 8 of the rail-like member 1 and the inner vertical surfaces of the overhanging edge portions 12 and 13. It has a thickness, and on the end surface adjacent to the rail-shaped member 1, the upper and lower diagonal ridges in a state where the surfaces of the interior wall materials 3, 4 are in contact with the inner vertical surfaces of the overhanging edge portions 12, 13. The cut grooves 3a and 4a having a square cross section that can be fitted to the portions 9 and 10 are cut, and the cut grooves 3a and 4a are fitted to the upper and lower rectangular protrusions 9 and 10 of the rail-shaped member 1. By doing so, the interior wall materials 3 and 4 are stretched. In addition, the edge part on the opposite side to the side with the rail-shaped member 1 of these interior wall materials 3 and 4 is supported by the rail-shaped member 1 outside the figure similarly attached to the wall surface 2, or this rail It is supported by another support member in place of the member 1.

図示の棚受け５は、下端内側に内装壁材４に当接する突出部１８が形成された垂直板部１９と、この垂直板部１９の上端近傍位置から前方に突出して前端上部で棚板を支持する棚受け用水平板部２０と、この棚受け用水平板部２０の先端と垂直板部１９の下端部とをつなぐ補強用板部２１と、垂直板部１９の上端から後方上方に向かって突設された、レール状部材１の部材取付用スリット１１に対して当該スリット１１の円弧中心の周りに回転させながら正面側から嵌入できる断面円弧状の突条部２２と、垂直板部１９の上端から前方に向かって突設されて棚受け用水平板部２０との間に前方開放の凹溝部を形成する水平突条部２３と、棚受け用水平板部２０の垂直板部１９寄りの位置に形成されたパッキン材係止用凹溝２４とを備えたもので、これら全ての構成部分１８〜２４は、棚受け５の長さ方向に連続するように構成されている。   The shelf holder 5 shown in the figure has a vertical plate portion 19 in which a protruding portion 18 that abuts the interior wall material 4 is formed on the lower end inner side, and protrudes forward from a position in the vicinity of the upper end of the vertical plate portion 19 so that the shelf plate is attached at the upper front end. A supporting shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20, a reinforcing plate portion 21 connecting the tip of the shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20 and the lower end portion of the vertical plate portion 19, and protruding upward from the upper end of the vertical plate portion 19. The protrusion 22 having an arcuate cross section that can be inserted from the front side while rotating around the arc center of the slit 11 with respect to the member mounting slit 11 of the rail-like member 1 and the upper end of the vertical plate part 19 Is formed in a position near the vertical plate portion 19 of the horizontal plate portion 20 for the shelf receiving and the horizontal plate portion 20 for the shelf receiving and the horizontal plate portion 20 for forming the open groove between the horizontal plate portion 20 for the shelf receiving portion. Provided with a recessed groove 24 for locking the packing material All components 18-24 that are configured to be continuous in the longitudinal direction of the shelf support 5.

上記構成の棚受け５は、上下に隣り合う内装壁材３，４間に細い水平線状に位置しているレール状部材１の先端面に開口している部材取付用スリット１１に対して、突条部２２を当該スリット１１の円弧中心の周りに回転させながら正面側から嵌入させ、垂直板部１９の下端後側の突出部１８を内装壁材４に当接させることにより、レール状部材１の長さ方向任意の位置に、棚受け用水平板部２０がほぼ水平になる状態に取り付けることができる。レール状部材１の棚受け用水平板部２０と水平突条部２３との間の凹溝部内には、断面コ形で入り口付近に軟質材からなる立ち上がり舌片２５ａを備えたパッキン材２５が図示のようにパッキン材係止用凹溝２４を利用して嵌合係止されており、このパッキン材２５に棚用ガラス板２６の後側辺を密に内嵌させるように当該棚用ガラス板２６を棚受け用水平板部２０上に載置させることにより、棚受け５上に棚用ガラス板２６を支持させることができる。   The shelf holder 5 having the above-described configuration projects against the member mounting slit 11 that is open on the front end surface of the rail-like member 1 that is positioned in a thin horizontal line between the interior wall materials 3 and 4 that are adjacent to each other vertically. The rail-shaped member 1 is formed by inserting the strip portion 22 from the front side while rotating around the arc center of the slit 11 and bringing the protruding portion 18 on the rear side of the lower end of the vertical plate portion 19 into contact with the interior wall material 4. The shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20 can be attached to an arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction in a state where the shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20 is substantially horizontal. In the concave groove between the horizontal plate portion 20 for receiving the shelf and the horizontal ridge portion 23 of the rail-shaped member 1, a packing material 25 having a rising tongue piece 25 a made of a soft material in the vicinity of the entrance is shown. Thus, the shelf glass plate is fitted and locked using the packing material locking concave groove 24, and the back side of the shelf glass plate 26 is tightly fitted into the packing material 25. By placing 26 on the shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20, the shelf glass plate 26 can be supported on the shelf receiving 5.

尚、上記の棚受け５は、棚用ガラス板２６を支持させるものであるが、図３に示す木製棚板２７を支持するための棚受け２８や、図４に示すトレー形棚２９を構成するための背板３０なども利用できる。棚受け２８やトレー形棚用背板３０など、何れの取付部材にも、棚受け５に設けられたものと同一の断面円弧状の突条部２２が設けられており、この突条部２２を利用してレール状部材１に対して棚受け５と同様に取り付けることができる。尚、棚受け２８には、木製棚板２７の下側面を先端上部で支持する断面三角筒状の棚支持部３１が垂直板部１９から突設されると共に、垂直板部１９の上端から前方に、木製棚板２７の上側面の後端に当接する水平突条部３２が突設され、更に、垂直板部１９の上端寄り位置から前方に、木製棚板２７の後端面に形成された長さ方向に連続するスリット３３内に圧入される抜け止め用係止片３４が長さ方向に連続するように突設されている。トレー形棚用背板３０は、垂直板部１９の長さ方向両端に側板３５をタッピングビスで止着するための長さ方向に連続する切円形凹部３６が設けられたもので、この両側板３５間に棚板３７が木ねじ３８によって止着架設される。棚板３７の後側辺は、垂直板部１９の下端表面側に形成された凹入段部３９内に嵌合する。   The shelf receiver 5 supports the shelf glass plate 26, but constitutes the shelf receiver 28 for supporting the wooden shelf plate 27 shown in FIG. 3 and the tray-shaped shelf 29 shown in FIG. A back plate 30 or the like can be used. The mounting members such as the shelf receiver 28 and the tray-shaped shelf back plate 30 are each provided with a protrusion 22 having an arc cross section identical to that provided in the shelf receiver 5. Can be attached to the rail-like member 1 in the same manner as the shelf support 5. The shelf support 28 is provided with a shelf support portion 31 having a triangular cross section that supports the lower surface of the wooden shelf 27 at the top of the tip, protruding from the vertical plate portion 19 and forward from the upper end of the vertical plate portion 19. Further, a horizontal ridge portion 32 that abuts on the rear end of the upper side surface of the wooden shelf 27 is provided so as to be formed on the rear end surface of the wooden shelf 27 forward from a position near the upper end of the vertical plate portion 19. A retaining piece 34 for retaining to be press-fitted into the slit 33 continuous in the length direction is provided so as to continue in the length direction. The tray-shaped shelf back plate 30 is provided with cut circular recesses 36 continuous in the length direction for fixing the side plates 35 with tapping screws at both ends of the vertical plate portion 19 in the length direction. A shelf plate 37 is fastened between 35 by a wood screw 38. The rear side of the shelf plate 37 is fitted into a recessed step portion 39 formed on the lower end surface side of the vertical plate portion 19.

図５に示す棚受け端面カバー４０は、棚受け５，２８の長さ方向両端で棚用ガラス板２６や木製棚板２７の下側に取り付けられるもので、両棚受け５，２８に対して兼用できるように構成されている。即ち、棚受け５における垂直板部１９、棚受け用水平板部２０、及び補強用板部２１で形成される断面三角筒状の棚支持部の内側に形成した３点の円弧状角部４１ａ〜４１ｃ、又は棚受け２８における断面三角筒状の棚支持部３１の内側に形成した３点の円弧状角部４１ａ〜４１ｃの何れに対しても圧入可能な３本の円柱状ピン４２ａ〜４２ｃを備えたものである。   The shelf holder end surface cover 40 shown in FIG. 5 is attached to the lower side of the shelf glass plate 26 or the wooden shelf plate 27 at both ends in the length direction of the shelf receivers 5, 28. It is configured so that it can also be used. That is, the three arcuate corners 41 a to 41 formed on the inside of the shelf support portion having a triangular cylindrical cross section formed by the vertical plate portion 19, the shelf receiving horizontal plate portion 20, and the reinforcing plate portion 21 in the shelf receiver 5. 41c or three cylindrical pins 42a to 42c that can be press-fitted into any of the three arcuate corner portions 41a to 41c formed inside the shelf support portion 31 having a triangular cylindrical section in the shelf receiver 28. It is provided.

本発明の棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造において取り付けることができる取付部材として、棚受け５，２８とトレー形棚用背板３０を例示したが、これらに限定されるものではなく、収納ボックス、額や鏡などの吊り具、その他、壁面に取り付けて使用されるもので重量的に許容されるあらゆるものを取付部材として利用できる。   Although the shelf receivers 5 and 28 and the tray-shaped shelf back plate 30 are illustrated as the attachment members that can be attached in the wall surface structure for attachment such as the shelf receiver of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to these, but a storage box, A hanging tool such as a forehead or a mirror, or any other material that is attached to a wall surface and is permitted in weight can be used as an attachment member.

使用状態を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows a use condition. 分解状態での縦断斜視図である。It is a vertical perspective view in an exploded state. 他の棚受けを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows another shelf holder. トレー形棚用背板を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the back board for tray shape shelves. 棚受け端面カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a shelf receiving end surface cover.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ レール状部材
２ 壁面
３，４ 内装壁材
３ａ，４ａ 切込み溝
５，２８ 棚受け
６ 水平帯状板部
７ 取付用垂直板部
８ 当接板部
９ 上側角形突条部
１０ 下側角形突条部
１１ 断面円弧状の部材取付用スリット
１２，１３ 張出エッジ部
２２ 断面円弧状の突条部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rail-shaped member 2 Wall surface 3, 4 Interior wall material 3a, 4a Cut groove | channel 5, 28 Shelf receptacle 6 Horizontal strip | belt-shaped board part 7 Vertical plate part 8 for attachment 8 Contacting plate part 9 Upper square protrusion part 10 Lower square protrusion Part 11 Slits 12 and 13 for attaching a member having an arcuate cross section Overhanging edge 22 A projecting ridge part having an arcuate cross section

Claims (2)

壁面に取り付けられる水平方向のレール状部材と、このレール状部材の上下両側に張設される内装壁材とを備え、レール状部材には、その先端近傍位置の上下両側に、長さ方向に連続し且つ内装壁材の端面に形成された切込み溝内に嵌合する角形突条部が一体に連設されると共に、レール状部材の先端から上側の前記角形突条部内に達する、奥側ほど上方に湾曲する断面円弧状の部材取付用スリットが長さ方向に連続して形成されている、棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造。   A horizontal rail-shaped member attached to the wall surface and an interior wall material stretched on both the upper and lower sides of the rail-shaped member. The rail-shaped member has a longitudinal direction on both the upper and lower sides near the tip. A back side that is continuous with a rectangular protrusion that fits into a notch groove formed on the end face of the interior wall material, and that extends from the tip of the rail-shaped member into the upper rectangular protrusion. A wall surface structure for mounting such as a shelf holder, in which slits for mounting a member having an arc-shaped cross section that curves upward are formed continuously in the length direction. レール状部材の先端には、前記角形突条部との間で内装壁材を挟む上下一対の張出エッジ部が長さ方向に連続して形成されている、請求項１に記載の棚受けなどの取付用壁面構造。   The shelf support according to claim 1, wherein a pair of upper and lower protruding edge portions sandwiching an interior wall material between the rectangular protrusions are formed continuously at a front end of the rail-shaped member in a length direction. Wall surface structure for mounting.