JP4093162B2 - Shelf board mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

本発明は、部屋や、建物、設置物などの壁面に取付けられる棚板の取付け構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a shelf board that is attached to a wall surface of a room, a building, an installation, or the like.

従来から部屋等の壁面に取付けて使用される棚板が知られている。この棚板は図４に示すように壁面に固定された支持部材２′に前方に開口する溝３０を形成し、該溝３０に棚板１′の後端部に形成した差し込み部を差し込み、支持部材２′の上面又は下面から図示しないいもねじ等で棚板１′の差し込み部３１を固定したものである。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a shelf board used by being attached to a wall surface of a room or the like is known. As shown in FIG. 4, this shelf plate is formed with a groove 30 opening forward in a support member 2 'fixed to the wall surface, and an insertion portion formed at the rear end of the shelf plate 1' is inserted into the groove 30. The insertion part 31 of the shelf board 1 'is fixed from the upper surface or the lower surface of the support member 2' by a screw (not shown) or the like.

しかしこの棚板１′はいもねじ及び溝３０の底面にて水平方向に支持してあるだけであるため、棚板１′の取付け強度が弱く、棚板１′が水平方向にがたついてしまったり、また棚板１′を誤って強い力で引張ってしまった時等には棚板１′が溝から前方や側方に抜けてしまうことがあり、またいもねじが外部に露出して外観が悪いという問題がある。   However, since the shelf board 1 'is only supported in the horizontal direction by the bottom surface of the screw and the groove 30, the mounting strength of the shelf board 1' is weak, and the shelf board 1 'is rattling in the horizontal direction. If the shelf board 1 'is accidentally pulled with a strong force, the shelf board 1' may come out of the groove to the front or side, and the screws may be exposed to the outside. There is a problem that is bad.

また上記とは別の従来例として、上下一対の側面視三角形状の支持体からなる支持部材を有し、上下一対の支持体間に棚板を挟み、棚板の両支持体間に挟まれた壁面側端部に通し孔を形成し、該通し孔に支持体から突出した突部を挿通した棚板の取付け構造が知られており、このように突部を通し孔に通すことで棚板が水平方向にがたつくことはある程度度防止できる（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   Further, as a conventional example different from the above, it has a support member composed of a pair of upper and lower side-view triangular support members, a shelf board is sandwiched between the pair of upper and lower support bodies, and is sandwiched between both support bodies of the shelf board. There is known a mounting structure of a shelf plate in which a through hole is formed in the end portion on the wall surface side, and a protrusion protruding from the support body is inserted into the through hole, and the shelf is thus passed through the through hole. It is possible to prevent the plate from shaking in the horizontal direction to some extent (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

しかしながらこの特許文献１に示す従来例にあっては支持体から突出した突部と棚板とが接する部分は棚板の厚み以下の長さに規制されてしまうため、これにより棚板を誤って強く引張った場合等には突部の変形や破損、棚板の孔近傍の破損等が起こってしまうことがあり、結果、棚板を強固に支持部材に取付けることができなかった。またこの特許文献１に示すものにあっては、棚板の上面に側面視三角形状の上の支持体が大きく突出してしまうため支持体が邪魔になって棚板の壁面側の端部に物を載置することができず、また外観も悪かった。
特開２００２−２６２９５２号公報 However, in the conventional example shown in Patent Document 1, the portion where the protruding portion protruding from the support and the shelf board contact is restricted to a length equal to or less than the thickness of the shelf board. When it is pulled strongly, the protrusions may be deformed or damaged, and the vicinity of the hole in the shelf plate may be damaged. As a result, the shelf plate cannot be firmly attached to the support member. Further, in the case of the one shown in Patent Document 1, since the upper support body in a triangular shape in a side view protrudes greatly on the upper surface of the shelf board, the support body becomes an obstacle and the object on the wall surface side end of the shelf board. Could not be placed, and the appearance was also poor.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-262952

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、棚板を誤って強く引張ったりした場合にも棚板脚部や筒状部が変形したり破損したりすることを防止でき、且つ筒状部により棚板を水平方向に位置決めした状態で支持部材に強固に取付けて棚板が支持部材から脱落することを確実に防止でき、加えて棚板の上面の後端部を含む全部に支障なく物を載置することができ、棚板取付け状態における意匠性を向上した棚板の取付け構造を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and prevents the shelf board legs and the cylindrical part from being deformed or damaged even when the shelf board is accidentally strongly pulled. Can be securely attached to the support member in a state where the shelf plate is horizontally positioned by the cylindrical portion, and the shelf plate can be reliably prevented from falling off the support member. It is an object of the present invention to provide a shelf mounting structure in which an object can be placed without any hindrance and the design property in the shelf mounting state is improved.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る棚板の取付け構造は、棚板本体５と、該棚板本体５の壁面８側の端部から下方に突設した棚板脚部９とを有する棚板１を形成し、壁面８に固着される壁面固着部３を有する支持部材２に上方に開口する筒状部１３を設け、壁面８の任意の位置に前記支持部材２の壁面固着部３を固着し、支持部材２の筒状部１３内に上方から棚板１の棚板脚部９を嵌め込んでなる棚板の取付け構造において、上記棚板本体５の壁面８側の端面に壁面８側及び上方に開口する脚部挿入溝６を設け、化粧横片２４と、該化粧横片２４の下面の壁面８側の端から下方に突設した化粧カバー脚部２５とを有する化粧カバー７を形成し、棚板本体５の脚部挿入溝６の上方から化粧カバー７の化粧カバー脚部２５を壁面８と脚部挿入溝６の奥面との間に圧入し、化粧横片２４の下面を棚板本体５の上面に当接してなることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the shelf mounting structure according to the present invention includes a shelf main body 5 and a shelf leg 9 projecting downward from an end of the shelf main body 5 on the wall surface 8 side. A cylindrical portion 13 that opens upward is provided on the support member 2 that forms the shelf board 1 and has the wall surface fixing portion 3 that is fixed to the wall surface 8, and the wall surface fixing portion 3 of the support member 2 is disposed at an arbitrary position on the wall surface 8. In the mounting structure of the shelf board in which the shelf leg portion 9 of the shelf board 1 is fitted into the cylindrical part 13 of the support member 2 from above, a wall surface is provided on the end face of the shelf board body 5 on the wall surface 8 side. A decorative cover having a leg insertion groove 6 that opens to the 8th side and above, and having a decorative horizontal piece 24 and a decorative cover leg 25 protruding downward from the wall 8 side end of the lower surface of the decorative horizontal piece 24. 7 is formed, and the decorative cover leg 25 of the decorative cover 7 is inserted into the wall 8 and the leg from above the leg insertion groove 6 of the shelf body 5. Pressed between the inner surface of the 6, the lower surface of the decorative crosspiece 24, characterized by comprising in contact with the upper surface of the shelf plate body 5.

このように支持部材２の筒状部１３内に上方から棚板１の棚板脚部９を嵌め込んで棚板１を支持部材２に取付けることで、棚板脚部９及び筒状部１３の上下方向の接合部分の長さは棚板本体５の厚みに規制されず、棚板本体５の厚みよりも大きくでき、これにより棚板１を誤って強く引張ったりした場合にも棚板脚部９や筒状部１３が変形したり破損したりすることを防止でき、且つ筒状部１３により棚板１を水平方向に位置決めした状態で支持部材２に強固に取付けて、棚板１が支持部材２から脱落することを確実に防止できる。さらにはこのような取付け構造にあっては、棚板1の上面から上方に突出する物を無くして平坦な面とでき、これにより棚板1の上面の後端部を含む全部に物を支障なく載置することができ、また棚板１取付け状態における意匠性を向上できる。   Thus, the shelf board leg part 9 and the cylindrical part 13 are fitted into the cylindrical part 13 of the support member 2 by fitting the shelf board leg part 9 of the shelf board 1 from above and attaching the shelf board 1 to the support member 2. The length of the joint portion in the vertical direction is not restricted by the thickness of the shelf main body 5 and can be larger than the thickness of the shelf main body 5, so that the shelf leg even when the shelf 1 is accidentally pulled strongly. The portion 9 and the tubular portion 13 can be prevented from being deformed or damaged, and the shelf 1 is firmly attached to the support member 2 in a state where the shelf 1 is positioned in the horizontal direction by the tubular portion 13. It is possible to reliably prevent the support member 2 from falling off. Furthermore, in such a mounting structure, the object protruding upward from the upper surface of the shelf board 1 can be eliminated and a flat surface can be obtained, thereby obstructing all objects including the rear end portion of the upper surface of the shelf board 1. It can be mounted without any change, and the design of the shelf board 1 can be improved.

また脚部挿入溝６の上方から化粧カバー７の化粧カバー脚部２５を壁面８と脚部挿入溝６の奥面との間に圧入して化粧カバー７を壁面８に対して固定し、この化粧カバー７の化粧横片２４の下面を棚板本体５の上面に当接することで、棚板本体５を支持部材２と化粧カバー７の化粧横片２４とで挟持して、化粧カバー７により棚板１が上方に抜けることを防止でき、しかもこのような取付け構造にあっては棚板１の上面には厚みの薄い化粧横片４のみが露出することとなって、棚板１の上面から上方に大きく突出する物を無くして平坦な面とでき、棚板１の上面の後端部にも物を載置することが可能となり、また棚板１の意匠性を向上できる。 Further, the decorative cover leg 25 of the decorative cover 7 is press-fitted between the wall surface 8 and the back surface of the leg insertion groove 6 from above the leg insertion groove 6 to fix the decorative cover 7 to the wall surface 8. By contacting the lower surface of the decorative lateral piece 24 of the decorative cover 7 with the upper surface of the shelf main body 5, the shelf main body 5 is sandwiched between the supporting member 2 and the decorative horizontal piece 24 of the decorative cover 7. The shelf board 1 can be prevented from being pulled upward, and in such an attachment structure, only the thin decorative lateral piece 4 is exposed on the upper surface of the shelf board 1. Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the object that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the shelf board 1 and to form a flat surface, to place an object on the rear end of the upper surface of the shelf board 1, and to improve the design of the shelf board 1.

また請求項２は請求項１において、上記支持部材２の筒状部１３の一部に平板状の上記壁面固着部３を形成し、該壁面固着部３に固着具打入部１７を形成し、支持部材２の筒状部１３の前記固着具打入部１７に対向する部分に固着具１６を挿通するための固着具挿通用開口部を設け、該支持部材２の筒状部１３に被係止部を設け、該支持部材２の筒状部１３の固着具挿通用開口部を含む外側面を覆う支持部材カバー４の内側面に係止部を設け、支持部材カバー４の係止部を支持部材２の被係止部に係止し、壁面固着部３を該固着具打入部１７に打入した固着具１６により壁面８に固着してなることを特徴とする。 A second aspect of the present invention is the method according to the first aspect, wherein the wall surface fixing portion 3 having a flat plate shape is formed on a part of the cylindrical portion 13 of the support member 2, and the fixing tool driving portion 17 is formed on the wall surface fixing portion 3. A fixing tool insertion opening for inserting the fixing tool 16 is provided in a portion of the cylindrical portion 13 of the supporting member 2 facing the fixing tool insertion portion 17, and the cylindrical portion 13 of the supporting member 2 is covered with the covering portion 13. A locking portion is provided on the inner surface of the support member cover 4 that covers the outer surface including the fixing tool insertion opening of the tubular portion 13 of the support member 2, and the locking portion of the support member cover 4 is provided. Is fixed to the wall surface 8 by a fixing tool 16 that is driven into the fixing tool driving portion 17.

このように支持部材２の筒状部１３の前記固着具打入部１７に対向する部分に固着具１６を挿通するための固着具挿通用開口部を設けることで、支持部材２の固着具挿通用開口部に通した固着具１６を固着具打入部１７に打入し、この打入した固着具１６により壁面固着部３を壁面８に固着して、壁面固着部３を固着具１６により簡単に壁面８に取付けることができ、しかもこの場合、支持部材カバー４を支持部材２に取付けることで、支持部材カバー４により固着具挿通用開口部及び固着具１６を覆うことができ、これにより固着具挿通用開口部及び固着具１６が支持部材２の外部に露出せず更に意匠性を向上できる。   Thus, by providing the fixing tool insertion opening for inserting the fixing tool 16 in the portion of the cylindrical portion 13 of the supporting member 2 that faces the fixing tool insertion portion 17, the fixing tool insertion of the supporting member 2 is performed. The fixing tool 16 passed through the common opening is driven into the fixing tool driving portion 17, and the wall fixing portion 3 is fixed to the wall surface 8 by the inserted fixing tool 16, and the wall fixing portion 3 is fixed by the fixing tool 16. It can be easily attached to the wall surface 8, and in this case, by attaching the support member cover 4 to the support member 2, the support member cover 4 can cover the fixing tool insertion opening and the fixing tool 16. The fixing tool insertion opening and the fixing tool 16 are not exposed to the outside of the support member 2, and the design can be further improved.

また請求項３は請求項２において、上記支持部材カバー４の上端部に内方に突出する係止突部２３を複数設け、これら複数の係止突部２３を上記係止部とし、支持部材２の筒状部１３の上端に上方に開口する複数の被係止用切欠き２２を設け、これら複数の被係止用切欠き２２を上記被係止部とし、支持部材カバー４の各係止突部２３を各被係止用切欠き２２内に配し、支持部材カバー４の各係止突部２３を棚板本体５の下面と被係止用切欠き２２の底面とで挟持してなることを特徴とする。 A third aspect of the present invention provides the support member cover according to the second aspect, wherein a plurality of locking projections 23 projecting inward are provided at the upper end of the support member cover 4, and the plurality of locking projections 23 serve as the locking portions. A plurality of locked notches 22 that open upward are provided at the upper end of the cylindrical portion 13 of the two cylinders, and the plurality of locked notches 22 are used as the locked portions. The stop projections 23 are arranged in the respective notches 22 to be locked, and the respective lock projections 23 of the support member cover 4 are held between the lower surface of the shelf body 5 and the bottom surface of the notch 22 to be locked. It is characterized by.

このように支持部材カバー４の各係止突部２３を棚板本体５の下面と被係止用切欠き２２の底面とで挟持することで、支持部材カバー４が被係止用切欠き２２から脱落することを防止できて、支持部材カバー４の取付けが強固になる。   In this way, the supporting member cover 4 is held between the lower surface of the shelf main body 5 and the bottom surface of the locked notch 22 so that the supporting member cover 4 is locked. Can be prevented from falling off, and attachment of the support member cover 4 is strengthened.

本発明では、棚板脚部及び筒状部の上下方向の長さを棚板本体の厚みよりも大きくでき、これにより棚板を誤って強く引張ったりした場合にも棚板脚部や筒状部が変形したり破損したりすることを防止でき、且つ筒状部により棚板を水平方向に位置決めした状態で支持部材に強固に取付けて棚板が支持部材から脱落することを確実に防止でき、しかも棚板の上面の全部に物を載置することができ、棚板取付け状態における意匠性を向上できる。   In the present invention, the vertical length of the shelf leg and the cylindrical part can be made larger than the thickness of the shelf board body, and even when the shelf board is accidentally strongly pulled, Can be prevented from being deformed or damaged, and the shelf can be securely attached to the support member in a state where the shelf is positioned in the horizontal direction by the cylindrical portion, and the shelf can be reliably prevented from falling off the support member. And an object can be mounted on the whole upper surface of a shelf board, and the design property in a shelf board attachment state can be improved.

以下本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。図１には本実施形態の棚板の取付け構造に用いられる、小物等を載置するための上面が平坦面となった平板状の棚板１と、壁面８に固着される壁面固着部３を有する支持部材２と、該支持部材２の壁面固着部３を除く全外側面を覆う支持部材カバー４と、棚板本体５の上面の一部及び後述する棚板本体５の脚部挿入溝６を覆う化粧カバー７とを示してある。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a plate-like shelf board 1 having a flat upper surface for placing small articles and the like, and a wall surface fixing part 3 fixed to a wall surface 8 used in the shelf mounting structure of the present embodiment. , A support member cover 4 covering the entire outer surface excluding the wall surface fixing portion 3 of the support member 2, a part of the upper surface of the shelf board body 5, and a leg insertion groove of the shelf board body 5 to be described later A decorative cover 7 covering 6 is shown.

棚板１は平板状の棚板本体５と、棚板本体５の壁面８側の端部から下方に突設した棚板脚部９とからなり、棚板脚部９の突出長さは棚板本体５の厚みよりも大きく形成されている。   The shelf board 1 is composed of a plate-like shelf board body 5 and shelf board legs 9 projecting downward from the end of the shelf board body 5 on the wall surface 8 side. The protruding length of the shelf board legs 9 is the shelf. It is formed larger than the thickness of the plate body 5.

棚板本体５の壁面８側の端面の幅方向の一部（中央部）には上方及び壁面８側に開口する脚部挿入溝６を形成してあり、該脚部挿入溝６は角状の大溝部１０と、大溝部１０の幅方向中央部に設けた大溝部１０よりも幅の小さな角状の小溝部１１とからなる。   A leg insertion groove 6 that opens upward and on the side of the wall surface 8 is formed in a part (center portion) in the width direction of the end surface on the wall surface 8 side of the shelf body 5, and the leg insertion groove 6 is square. The large groove portion 10 and a square small groove portion 11 having a smaller width than the large groove portion 10 provided at the center in the width direction of the large groove portion 10.

棚板脚部９は平面視壁面８と反対側に突となる半円状（又は半楕円状）に形成されており、棚板本体５の下面の幅方向において大溝部１０と重なる部分の壁面８側の端から下方に突設している。この半円状の棚板脚部９の弦を形成する壁面８側の端面は棚板１の大溝部１０の奥面と面一となっており、また幅は大溝部１０の溝幅と同じである。また棚板脚部９の壁面８側の面には上下方向全長に亘って前記棚板本体５の小溝部１１を下方に延設してなる突部挿入溝１２を形成してあり、つまり突部挿入溝１２は壁面８側及び下方に開口し、さらには小溝部１１を介して上方に開口している。   The shelf leg portion 9 is formed in a semicircular shape (or semi-elliptical shape) that protrudes on the side opposite to the wall surface 8 in plan view, and the wall surface of the portion that overlaps the large groove portion 10 in the width direction of the lower surface of the shelf body 5. It protrudes downward from the end on the 8 side. The end face of the semicircular shelf board leg portion 9 on the wall surface 8 side forming the string is flush with the inner surface of the large groove section 10 of the shelf board 1, and the width is the same as the groove width of the large groove section 10. It is. Further, on the surface on the wall surface 8 side of the shelf board leg portion 9, a projection insertion groove 12 is formed by extending the small groove portion 11 of the shelf board body 5 downward over the entire length in the vertical direction. The part insertion groove 12 opens on the side of the wall surface 8 and downward, and further opens upward via the small groove part 11.

壁面８に固着される支持部材２は平面視壁面８の反対側に突となる半円筒状（半楕円筒状であっても良い）の筒状部１３からなる。この筒状部１３は上方に開口し、その上下方向の長さは棚板本体５の厚みよりも長く棚板脚部９の突出長さと略同じ長さである。ここで筒状部１３は上下両方に開口する無底筒状に形成されてあっても良いし、また上方のみに開口する有底筒状に形成されてあっても良いものとする。この半円筒状の筒状部１３は円弧部分を形成する周壁１４と、弦部分を形成する平板状の壁面固着部３とを有している。なお壁面固着部３の壁面８側の面は平坦面となっているものとする。筒状部１３の周壁１４の壁面８側の両端部の上端部の夫々には上方に開口する被係止用切欠き２２を設けている。また壁面固着部３の上部の幅方向中央部は後述の固着具１６を打入する固着具打入部１７となっており、該固着具打入部１７には壁面８の反対側の端部にざぐり部１８を有する固着具用孔１９を形成してある。また周壁１４の固着具打入部１７に対向する部分には上方に開口すると共に固着具１６の頭部２０よりも大きな切欠き２１を設けてあり、該切欠き２１を前記固着具１６を挿通するための固着具挿通用開口部としている。このように筒状部１３に切欠き２１を設けることで、後述する固着具１６により壁面固着部３を壁面８に固着する際に、固着具１６を切欠き２１に通すことができ、これにより壁面固着部３を固着具１６により簡単に壁面８に取付けることができる。   The support member 2 fixed to the wall surface 8 includes a cylindrical portion 13 having a semi-cylindrical shape (may be a semi-elliptical cylindrical shape) that protrudes on the opposite side of the wall surface 8 in plan view. The cylindrical portion 13 opens upward, and the length in the vertical direction is longer than the thickness of the shelf main body 5 and is substantially the same as the protruding length of the shelf leg 9. Here, the cylindrical portion 13 may be formed in a bottomless cylindrical shape that opens both upward and downward, or may be formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape that opens only upward. The semi-cylindrical tubular portion 13 has a peripheral wall 14 that forms an arc portion and a flat wall surface fixing portion 3 that forms a chord portion. The wall surface 8 side surface of the wall surface fixing portion 3 is assumed to be a flat surface. Each of the upper ends of both end portions on the wall surface 8 side of the peripheral wall 14 of the cylindrical portion 13 is provided with a notch 22 to be locked that opens upward. A central portion in the width direction of the upper portion of the wall surface fixing portion 3 is a fixing device driving portion 17 for driving a fixing device 16 to be described later. The fixing device driving portion 17 has an end portion on the opposite side of the wall surface 8. A fixing tool hole 19 having a counterbore portion 18 is formed. A portion of the peripheral wall 14 facing the fixing tool insertion portion 17 is provided with a notch 21 that opens upward and is larger than the head 20 of the fixing tool 16, and the fixing tool 16 is inserted through the notch 21. It is set as the opening part for fixing tool insertion for doing. Thus, by providing the notch 21 in the cylindrical part 13, when fixing the wall surface fixing part 3 to the wall surface 8 with the fixing tool 16 mentioned later, the fixing tool 16 can be passed through the notch 21, thereby The wall surface fixing portion 3 can be easily attached to the wall surface 8 by the fixing tool 16.

上記支持部材２の周壁１４の切欠き２１を含む外側面を覆う支持部材カバー４は上方に開口する平面視円弧状の半割り筒状に形成されており、その内側面の径は支持部材２の外側面の径と同じで、またその上下方向の長さは支持部材２の上下方向の長さと同じである。また支持部材カバー４の内側面の壁面８側の両端部の上端部の夫々には内方に突出する係止突部２３を形成している。なお支持部材カバー４は下方を遮蔽し、前記周壁１４の外側面に加えて支持部材２又は支持部材２及び棚板脚部９の下面を覆うものとしても良く、また上下両方に開口してあって支持部材２又は支持部材２及び棚板脚部９の下面を覆わず露出させるものであっても良いものとする。   The support member cover 4 that covers the outer surface including the notch 21 of the peripheral wall 14 of the support member 2 is formed in a half-cylinder shape that is open upward and has an arcuate shape in plan view. The vertical length of the support member 2 is the same as the vertical length of the support member 2. Further, locking protrusions 23 that protrude inward are formed on the upper end portions of both end portions of the inner surface of the support member cover 4 on the wall surface 8 side. The support member cover 4 may shield the lower side and cover the lower surface of the support member 2 or the support member 2 and the shelf leg 9 in addition to the outer surface of the peripheral wall 14, and may be open both vertically. Thus, the support member 2 or the support member 2 and the bottom surface of the shelf leg 9 may be exposed without being covered.

化粧カバー７は樹脂製であって、平面視半円状の化粧横片２４と、化粧横片２４の下面の壁面８側の端から下方に突設した化粧カバー脚部２５とからなる。化粧カバー脚部２５は、棚板本体５に設けた大溝部１０の溝幅及び化粧横片２４の後端と同じ幅を有する縦片２６と、縦片２６の幅方向中央部から壁面８の反対側に突設した縦片２６よりも小幅で且つ前記小溝部１０の溝幅と同じ幅を有する嵌め込み突部２７とからなる。嵌め込み突部２７は縦片２６の上下方向全長に亘っており、その下部は縦片２６の下端よりも下方に突出している。   The decorative cover 7 is made of resin, and includes a decorative horizontal piece 24 having a semicircular shape in plan view, and a decorative cover leg portion 25 projecting downward from an end of the lower surface of the decorative horizontal piece 24 on the wall surface 8 side. The decorative cover leg portion 25 includes a vertical piece 26 having the same width as the groove width of the large groove portion 10 provided on the shelf main body 5 and the rear end of the decorative horizontal piece 24, and the wall 8 from the center in the width direction of the vertical piece 26. It comprises a fitting protrusion 27 that is smaller than the vertical piece 26 protruding on the opposite side and has the same width as the groove width of the small groove 10. The fitting protrusion 27 extends over the entire length of the vertical piece 26 in the vertical direction, and its lower part protrudes below the lower end of the vertical piece 26.

そして上記棚板１を壁面８に取付ける場合は、まず支持部材２の壁面固着部３をその壁面８側の面を壁面８の任意の位置に面接した状態で固着する。壁面固着部３を壁面８に固着する場合は、まず固着具１６を支持部材２の切欠き２１に通した後、この切欠き２１を通した固着具１６を壁面８の反対側から支持部材２の固着具用孔１９に挿入し、この固着具１６の脚部２８を壁面８に固着する。このように固着具打入部１７に打入した固着具１６の頭部２０は固着具用孔１９のざぐり部１８内に配され、頭部２０は壁面固着部３の壁面８と反対側の面よりも壁面８側に位置することとなる。   When the shelf board 1 is attached to the wall surface 8, first, the wall surface fixing portion 3 of the support member 2 is fixed in a state where the surface on the wall surface 8 side is in contact with an arbitrary position of the wall surface 8. When the wall surface fixing portion 3 is fixed to the wall surface 8, first, the fixing tool 16 is passed through the notch 21 of the support member 2, and then the fixing tool 16 that passes through the notch 21 is supported from the opposite side of the wall surface 8. And the leg portion 28 of the fixing tool 16 is fixed to the wall surface 8. Thus, the head 20 of the fastener 16 that has been inserted into the fastener insertion portion 17 is disposed in the counterbore portion 18 of the fastener hole 19, and the head 20 is on the opposite side of the wall surface 8 of the wall surface fixing portion 3. It will be located in the wall surface 8 side rather than a surface.

次に上記支持部材２に支持部材カバー４を取付ける。支持部材カバー４を取付ける場合は、支持部材カバー４の内側に支持部材２を配すると共に、各係止突部２３、２３を支持部材２の各被係止用切欠き２２、２２内に配し、各被係止用切欠き２２、２２の底面に各係止突部２３、２３を引っ掛けて係止し、これにより支持部材２の周壁１４の外側面全てが支持部材カバー４により覆われる。このように支持部材カバー４を支持部材２に取付けることで、筒状部１３の外側面を覆う支持部材カバー４により切欠き２１、固着具１６、被係止用切欠き２２を覆ってこれらを外部に露出しないようにでき、意匠性が向上する。   Next, the support member cover 4 is attached to the support member 2. When attaching the support member cover 4, the support member 2 is arranged inside the support member cover 4, and the locking projections 23, 23 are arranged in the notches 22, 22 for locking of the support member 2. Then, the locking projections 23 and 23 are hooked and locked on the bottom surfaces of the locked cutouts 22 and 22, whereby the entire outer surface of the peripheral wall 14 of the support member 2 is covered by the support member cover 4. . By attaching the support member cover 4 to the support member 2 in this manner, the support member cover 4 that covers the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 13 covers the notch 21, the fixing tool 16, and the notch 22 to be locked. It can be prevented from being exposed to the outside, and the design is improved.

次に図２に示すように上記支持部材２の筒状部１３内に棚板１の棚板脚部９を上方から挿入して、棚板脚部９の突部挿入溝１２を除く全周側面を筒状部１３の全内周側面に当接した状態でぴったりと嵌め込み、同時に棚板本体５を支持部材２の周壁１４の上面に載置し、同時に棚板本体５の下面と各被係止用切欠き２２の底面とで上記各係止用切欠き２２、２２内に配された被係止突部２３、２３を挟持する。このように支持部材カバー４の各係止突部２３を棚板本体５の下面と被係止用切欠き２２の底面とで挟持することで、支持部材カバー４が被係止用切欠き２２から脱落することを防止できて、支持部材カバー４の取付けが強固になる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the entire circumference except for the protrusion insertion groove 12 of the shelf leg portion 9 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 13 of the support member 2 from above the shelf leg portion 9 of the shelf board 1. The side wall is fitted into the entire inner peripheral side surface of the cylindrical portion 13 so that the shelf body 5 is placed on the upper surface of the peripheral wall 14 of the support member 2 at the same time. The to-be-latched protrusions 23 and 23 arranged in the respective notches 22 and 22 are held between the bottom surface of the notch 22 for locking. In this way, the supporting member cover 4 is held between the lower surface of the shelf main body 5 and the bottom surface of the locked notch 22 so that the supporting member cover 4 is locked. Can be prevented from falling off, and attachment of the support member cover 4 is strengthened.

そして最後に化粧カバー７の化粧カバー脚部２５を棚板本体５の脚部挿入溝６の奥面と壁面８との間に圧入すると共に、化粧横片２４を棚板本体５の上面に当接して、化粧カバー７を取付ける。詳述するとこの場合、化粧カバー脚部２５の縦片２６はその壁面８と反対側の面が大溝部１０の奥面に圧接し且つその壁面８側の面が壁面８に圧接した状態で棚板本体５の大溝部１０の奥面と壁面８との間に圧入され、嵌め込み突部２７の縦片２６の壁面８と反対側に位置する部分はその壁面８と反対側の面が小溝部１１の奥面に圧接した状態で棚板本体５の小溝部１１内に圧入され、また嵌め込み突部２７の縦片２６よりも下方に突出した部分はその壁面８の反対側の面が前記小溝部１１と連続する突部挿入溝１２の奥面に圧接すると共にその壁面８側の面が支持部材２の壁面固着部３の壁面８と反対側の面に圧接した状態で、突部挿入溝１２内に圧入される。このように化粧カバー脚部２５を棚板本体５の脚部挿入溝６の奥面と壁面８との間に圧入して化粧カバー７を壁面８に対して固定し、化粧横片２４を棚板本体５の上面に当接することで、棚板本体５を支持部材２と化粧カバー７の化粧横片２４とで挟持して、化粧カバー７により棚板１が上方に抜けることを防止でき、さらには前述したように嵌め込み突部２７の縦片２６よりも下方に突出した部分を突部挿入溝１２内に圧入することで、棚板脚部９を支持部材２の筒状部１３内に強固に嵌め込むことができ、これにより棚板１ががたつくことをさらに防止できる。   Finally, the decorative cover leg 25 of the decorative cover 7 is press-fitted between the rear surface of the leg insertion groove 6 of the shelf main body 5 and the wall surface 8, and the decorative lateral piece 24 is applied to the upper surface of the shelf main body 5. In contact, attach the decorative cover 7. More specifically, in this case, the vertical piece 26 of the decorative cover leg 25 is a shelf in a state where the surface opposite to the wall surface 8 is in pressure contact with the back surface of the large groove portion 10 and the surface on the wall surface 8 side is in pressure contact with the wall surface 8. The portion of the fitting projection 27 that is press-fitted between the back surface of the large groove portion 10 and the wall surface 8 and that is located on the opposite side of the wall surface 8 of the vertical piece 26 of the fitting projection 27 has a small groove portion on the surface opposite to the wall surface 8. 11 is press-fitted into the small groove portion 11 of the shelf main body 5 in a state of being pressed against the back surface of the shelf plate 11, and the portion of the fitting projection 27 protruding downward from the vertical piece 26 has a surface opposite to the wall surface 8 on the small side. The protrusion insertion groove is pressed against the inner surface of the protrusion insertion groove 12 that is continuous with the groove 11 and the surface of the wall surface 8 is pressed against the surface opposite to the wall surface 8 of the wall surface fixing portion 3 of the support member 2. 12 is press-fitted. In this way, the decorative cover leg 25 is press-fitted between the rear surface of the leg insertion groove 6 of the shelf body 5 and the wall surface 8 to fix the decorative cover 7 to the wall surface 8, and the decorative horizontal piece 24 is placed on the shelf. By contacting the top surface of the plate body 5, the shelf plate body 5 can be sandwiched between the support member 2 and the decorative lateral piece 24 of the decorative cover 7, and the shelf plate 1 can be prevented from being pulled upward by the decorative cover 7, Further, as described above, the portion of the fitting protrusion 27 protruding downward from the vertical piece 26 is press-fitted into the protrusion insertion groove 12, so that the shelf leg portion 9 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 13 of the support member 2. It is possible to firmly fit, thereby further preventing the shelf board 1 from rattling.

しかして棚板１は図３に示すように棚板本体５の壁面８側の端面を壁面８に当接した状態で水平に保持されて壁面８に取付けられ、この棚板本体５の上面に物を戴置する等して利用される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the shelf board 1 is held horizontally and attached to the wall surface 8 with the end face on the wall surface 8 side of the shelf board body 5 in contact with the wall surface 8. It is used by placing things.

上記のように支持部材２の筒状部１３内に上方から棚板１の棚板脚部９を嵌め込んで棚板１を支持部材２に取付けることで、棚板脚部９及び筒状部１３の接する部分の上下方向の長さを棚板本体５の厚みよりも大きくでき、これにより棚板１を誤って強く引張ったりした場合にも棚板脚部９や筒状部１３が変形したり破損したりすることを抑えることができ、且つ筒状部１３により棚板１を水平方向にがたつくことなく支持部材２に強固に取付けることができる。   By fitting the shelf board 1 to the support member 2 by fitting the shelf board leg 9 of the shelf board 1 into the tubular part 13 of the support member 2 from above as described above, the shelf board leg 9 and the tubular part 13 can be made longer than the thickness of the shelf main body 5 so that the shelf leg 9 and the cylindrical portion 13 are deformed even when the shelf 1 is pulled strongly and accidentally. And the shelf portion 1 can be firmly attached to the support member 2 without shaking in the horizontal direction.

本発明の棚板の取付け構造の実施形態の一例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the mounting structure of the shelf board of this invention. 同上の棚板の取付けの説明に用いた説明図である。It is explanatory drawing used for description of attachment of a shelf board same as the above. 同上の棚板の取付け構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the attachment structure of a shelf board same as the above. 従来の棚板の取付け構造の一例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows an example of the attachment structure of the conventional shelf board.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 棚板
２ 支持部材
３ 壁面固着部
４ 支持部材カバー
５ 棚板本体
６ 脚部挿入溝
７ 化粧カバー
８ 壁面
９ 棚板脚部
１３ 筒状部
１６ 固着具
１７ 固着具打入部
２２ 被係止用切欠き
２３ 係止突部
２４ 化粧横片
２５ 化粧カバー脚部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shelf board 2 Support member 3 Wall surface adhering part 4 Support member cover 5 Shelf board main body 6 Leg part insertion groove 7 Cosmetic cover 8 Wall surface 9 Shelf board leg part 13 Cylindrical part 16 Adhering tool 17 Adhering tool insertion part 22 Locked Notch for use 23 Locking protrusion 24 Makeup horizontal piece 25 Makeup cover leg

Claims (3)

棚板本体と、該棚板本体の壁面側の端部から下方に突設した棚板脚部とを有する棚板を形成し、壁面に固着される壁面固着部を有する支持部材に上方に開口する筒状部を設け、壁面の任意の位置に前記支持部材の壁面固着部を固着し、支持部材の筒状部内に上方から棚板の棚板脚部を嵌め込んでなる棚板の取付け構造において、上記棚板本体の壁面側の端面に壁面側及び上方に開口する脚部挿入溝を設け、化粧横片と、該化粧横片の下面の壁面側の端から下方に突設した化粧カバー脚部とを有する化粧カバーを形成し、棚板本体の脚部挿入溝の上方から化粧カバーの化粧カバー脚部を壁面と脚部挿入溝の奥面との間に圧入し、化粧横片の下面を棚板本体の上面に当接してなることを特徴とする棚板の取付け構造。 Forming a shelf board having a shelf board body and a shelf leg portion projecting downward from an end portion on the wall surface side of the shelf board body, and opening upward to a support member having a wall surface fixing part fixed to the wall surface The mounting structure of the shelf board which provides the cylindrical part which attaches, fixes the wall surface fixing part of the said supporting member to the arbitrary positions of a wall surface, and fits the shelf board leg part of a shelf board from the upper part in the cylindrical part of a supporting member In this case , a leg insertion groove that opens to the wall surface side and upward is provided on the end surface of the wall surface side of the shelf board body, and a decorative cover protruding downward from the wall surface side end of the lower surface of the decorative horizontal piece Forming a decorative cover having a leg portion, press-fitting the decorative cover leg portion of the decorative cover from above the leg insertion groove of the shelf body between the wall surface and the back surface of the leg insertion groove, A shelf mounting structure, wherein the bottom surface is in contact with the top surface of the shelf body . 上記支持部材の筒状部の一部に平板状の上記壁面固着部を形成し、該壁面固着部に固着具打入部を形成し、支持部材の筒状部の前記固着具打入部に対向する部分に固着具を挿通するための固着具挿通用開口部を設け、該支持部材の筒状部に被係止部を設け、該支持部材の筒状部の固着具挿通用開口部を含む外側面を覆う支持部材カバーの内側面に係止部を設け、支持部材カバーの係止部を支持部材の被係止部に係止し、壁面固着部を該固着具打入部に打入した固着具により壁面に固着してなることを特徴とする請求項１記載の棚板の取付け構造。A flat plate-like wall surface fixing portion is formed on a part of the cylindrical portion of the support member, a fixing tool driving portion is formed on the wall surface fixing portion, and the fixing tool driving portion of the cylindrical portion of the supporting member is formed. A fixing tool insertion opening for inserting the fixing tool is provided in the opposite portion, a locked portion is provided in the cylindrical portion of the support member, and the fixing tool insertion opening of the cylindrical portion of the support member is provided. A locking portion is provided on the inner side surface of the support member cover that covers the outer surface including the locking portion of the support member cover to be locked to the locked portion of the support member, and the wall surface fixing portion is hit to the fixing tool insertion portion. The shelf mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the shelf is fixed to a wall surface by an inserted fixing tool. 上記支持部材カバーの上端部に内方に突出する係止突部を複数設け、これら複数の係止突部を上記係止部とし、支持部材の筒状部の上端に上方に開口する複数の被係止用切欠きを設け、これら複数の被係止用切欠きを上記被係止部とし、支持部材カバーの各係止突部を各被係止用切欠き内に配し、支持部材カバーの各係止突部を棚板本体の下面と被係止用切欠きの底面とで挟持してなることを特徴とする請求項２記載の棚板の取付け構造。A plurality of locking projections projecting inwardly are provided at the upper end of the support member cover, and the plurality of locking projections serve as the locking portions, and a plurality of openings projecting upward at the upper end of the cylindrical portion of the support member A notch for locking is provided, the plurality of notched for locking are used as the locked portion, and each locking protrusion of the support member cover is arranged in each notched for locking, and the supporting member 3. The shelf mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein each of the locking projections of the cover is sandwiched between the lower surface of the shelf main body and the bottom surface of the notch for locking.

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