JP4011568B2 - Spacious living space structure - Google Patents

Spacious living space structure Download PDF

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JP4011568B2
JP4011568B2 JP2004226561A JP2004226561A JP4011568B2 JP 4011568 B2 JP4011568 B2 JP 4011568B2 JP 2004226561 A JP2004226561 A JP 2004226561A JP 2004226561 A JP2004226561 A JP 2004226561A JP 4011568 B2 JP4011568 B2 JP 4011568B2
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友紀雄 久保
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りんかい日産建設株式会社
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本発明は、上下に３層構造を形成し、該３層構造の左右いずれかに隣接して１．５層の吹き抜け構造を上下に２つ重ねて前記３層部分と同じ間口及び同じ高さにそれぞれ形成し、該３層構造のうちの下階部分と、中間階の一方の部分と、１．５層の下階吹き抜けとからなる２層部分を有するフラットメゾネットタイプトと、該３層構造のうちの上階部分と、中間階の他方の部分と、１．５層の上階吹き抜けとからなる２層部分を有するスキップメゾネットタイプとの組み合わせによる入れ子状の空間構成からなる２住戸１ユニット構成のゆとりのある居住空間構造に関する。 In the present invention, a three-layer structure is formed on the upper and lower sides, and two 1.5-layer blow-off structures are stacked on the upper and lower sides adjacent to the left and right of the three-layer structure, and the same opening and the same height as the three-layer portion A flat maisonette type having a two-layer portion comprising a lower floor portion of the three-layer structure, one portion of an intermediate floor, and a 1.5-layer lower-level atrium, and the three-layer structure. 2 units 1 unit configuration consisting of a nested space configuration with a combination of a skip maisonette type having a two-layer portion consisting of an upper floor portion, the other intermediate floor portion, and a 1.5-layer upper floor atrium It relates to a comfortable living space structure.

従来のメゾネット形式等の集合住宅として、界床と柱と梁からなるメインフレームにより形成される空間を複数階に積層し、この空間内に少なくとも一つの中間床を設けて、空間内に複数層にまたがる作りの室を備えるスーパーストラクチャー方式を採用したメゾネット形式等の集合住宅であって、前記複数層にまたがる作りの室内に支持部材又は吊り下げ部材を設け、前記中間床を前記支持部材で支持し又は前記吊り下げ部材で吊り下げることを特徴とするスーパーストラクチャー方式を採用したメゾネット形式等の集合住宅がある(特許文献１)。   As a conventional apartment house of the maisonette type, etc., a space formed by a main frame consisting of a boundary floor, pillars and beams is stacked on multiple floors, and at least one intermediate floor is provided in this space, and multiple layers in the space A maisonette-type apartment house that employs a superstructure system with a room that spans the floor, and is provided with a support member or a suspension member in the room that spans multiple layers, and the intermediate floor is supported by the support member Alternatively, there is an apartment house such as a maisonette type employing a superstructure system characterized by being suspended by the suspension member (Patent Document 1).

特開平１１−１５９１６１号公報(特許請求の範囲及び発明の詳細な説明並びに図面)JP-A-11-159161 (Claims and Detailed Description of the Invention and Drawings)

しかし、上記従来の発明は、住戸内空間を有効活用し、メゾネット等の全体の階高を縮減し、界床の遮音性能と構造的性能との整合性を有し、２層分を１単位とするメインフレームの架構を実現し、建造物の生産の合理化を図れるスーパーストラクチャー方式を採用したメゾネット形式等の集合住宅を提供するものではあるが、各層の階高が低く、家族の生活の中心となる居間・食堂の天井高さにゆとりがなく、また広さはあっても天井が低く、奥の部屋まで採光が入らない等の難点があった。 However, the above-described conventional invention effectively utilizes the interior space of the dwelling unit, reduces the overall floor height of the maisonette, etc., and has consistency between the sound insulation performance and the structural performance of the floor, and one unit for two layers. The mainframe structure is realized, and the maisonette type multi-family housing that adopts the superstructure method that can streamline the production of buildings is provided, but the floor height of each layer is low and the center of the family's life The ceiling height of the living room / dining room was not enough, and the ceiling was low even though it was large.

また、従来のメゾネットタイプでは吹き抜けが２層分(約５．５ｍ)となり、必要以上に高く空調効率やメンテナンス上でも不利になりやすい。 In addition, the conventional maisonette type has two layers (approximately 5.5 m), which is higher than necessary and tends to be disadvantageous in terms of air conditioning efficiency and maintenance.

さらにまた、従来の住戸は、南面の直射日光のみを優先した考え方が多く、天空光を有効に取り込んでいないばかりでなく、浴室には窓がなく、採光がとれないものが多いなどの通風・採光(天空)等の不十分な住居環境であった。 Furthermore, many conventional units have priority given only to the direct sunlight on the south side, and not only do they not effectively capture skylight, but there are no windows in the bathroom, and there are many things that cannot be lit. The dwelling environment was insufficient such as daylighting (sky).

本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、３層のうちの下階と中間階の一方の部分と１．５層の下階吹き抜けとからなるフラットメゾネットタイプと、３層のうちの上階と中間階の他方の部分と１．５層の上階吹き抜けとからなるスキップメゾネットタイプとの組み合わせによる２住戸１ユニット構成を提供し、居住空間の本物の快適とゆとりを追求した空間価値追求型住宅の提供、すなわち、ゆとりのある居住空間構造の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points. The object of the present invention is to provide a flat maisonette type consisting of one part of the lower floor and the intermediate floor of the three layers and the lower floor atrium of the 1.5 layers. Providing a 2-unit 1-unit configuration in combination with a skip maisonette type consisting of the other part of the upper and middle floors of the three floors and the upper floor of the 1.5th floor , providing genuine comfort and space in the living space The purpose is to provide a space value pursuit type house that pursues the goal, that is, to provide a comfortable living space structure.

本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造は、上下に形成した３層構造と、該３層構造の左右いずれかに隣接する上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造で構成され、該２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の間口は、前記３層構造のうち１層と３層の各層の正面の間口と同じ長さで、前記３層構造のうち２つに仕切られた２層の正面の合計間口と同じ長さに形成され、かつ上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の全体高さと前記３層構造の全体高さは同じ高さに形成してなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットは、１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプと、１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプとが入れ子状の組み合わせからなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットであって、
前記１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する下階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番下に位置し外部に面する下階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する一方の中間階とで構成され、
前記１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する上階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番上に位置し外部に面する上階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する他方の中間階とで構成され、
前記３層構造の中間階を除く下階と上階に沿って外廊下を設け、かつ、中間階のそれぞれに浴室と洗面室を備えるとともに該浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面室の外側に開閉自在なドアを介して外に出られるバスコートを備え、該バスコートは天井壁を有し、該バスコートに沿った外側にはフロアから一定の高さだけ立ち上げた植栽用壁を設け、その植栽用壁に目隠し機能を兼ねた借景としての植栽を行う花台を設けるとともに、
前記下階吹き抜け及び上階吹き抜けのそれぞれは、同じ床面、同じ天井高さの１．５層吹き抜け空間に居間と食堂と透明材又は外からの採光が十分取れる材料の仕切り材で仕切られたインナーテラスとが一体に組み込まれた構造であることを特徴とする。 The comfortable living space structure according to the present invention is composed of a three-layer structure formed vertically and a 1.5-layer atrium structure adjacent to either the left or right of the three-layer structure , The two-layered 1.5-layer frontage structure has the same length as the frontage front of each of the first and third layers in the three-layer structure, and is divided into two in the three-layer structure. The overall height of the 1.5-layer blowout structure formed in the same length as the total frontage of the two-layer front and the two upper and lower layers and the overall height of the three-layer structure are formed at the same height. The basic unit of 2 units of maisonettes is a basic unit of 2 units of maisonettes consisting of a combination of a flat maisonette type of 1 unit and a skip maisonette type of 1 unit .
The flat maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has the lower floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are stacked, and the lower floor that is located at the bottom of the three-layer structure and faces the outside, It consists of one intermediate floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
The skip maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has an upper floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are overlapped, and an upper floor that is located at the top of the three-layer structure and faces the outside. It is composed of the other middle floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
A wash basin provided with an outer corridor along the lower floor and the upper floor excluding the intermediate floor of the three-layer structure, and provided with a bathroom and a washroom on each of the intermediate floors, and provided with a window outside the bathroom. A bath court that can be opened to the outside through a door that can be opened and closed; the bath court has a ceiling wall; and a plant that stands up to a certain height from the floor on the outside along the bath court. While providing a wall for planting, providing a flower bed for planting as a borrowed landscape that also functions as a blindfold on the wall for planting,
Each of the lower floor atrium and the upper floor atrium was partitioned with a living room, a dining room, a transparent material, or a partition material made of a material that can take enough light from the outside in a 1.5-level atrium space with the same floor surface and the same ceiling height. It is characterized by a structure in which the inner terrace is integrated .

本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間は、請求項１において、前記２住戸の基本ユニットが間口方向に沿って前後に延長形成され、かつ上下方向に多層に積層されていることを特徴とする。 A spacious living space according to the present invention is characterized in that, in claim 1, the basic units of the two dwelling units are formed to extend in the front-rear direction along the frontage direction and are laminated in multiple layers in the vertical direction .

本発明は、上下に形成した３層構造と、該３層構造の左右いずれかに隣接する上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造で構成され、該２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の間口は、前記３層構造のうち１層と３層の各層の正面の間口と同じ長さで、前記３層構造のうち２つに仕切られた２層の正面の合計間口と同じ長さに形成され、かつ上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の全体高さと前記３層構造の全体高さは同じ高さに形成してなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットは、１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプと、１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプとが入れ子状の組み合わせからなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットであって、
前記１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する下階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番下に位置し外部に面する下階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する一方の中間階とで構成され、
前記１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する上階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番上に位置し外部に面する上階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する他方の中間階とで構成され、
前記３層構造の中間階を除く下階と上階に沿って外廊下を設け、かつ、中間階のそれぞれに浴室と洗面室を備えるとともに該浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面室の外側に開閉自在なドアを介して外に出られるバスコートを備え、該バスコートは天井壁を有し、該バスコートに沿った外側にはフロアから一定の高さだけ立ち上げた植栽用壁を設け、その植栽用壁に目隠し機能を兼ねた借景としての植栽を行う花台を設けるとともに、
前記下階吹き抜け及び上階吹き抜けのそれぞれは、同じ床面、同じ天井高さの１．５層吹き抜け空間に居間と食堂と透明材又は外からの採光が十分取れる材料の仕切り材で仕切られたインナーテラスとが一体に組み込まれた構造であるので、３層構造の中間階を利用することで、浴室及び洗面室にも十分な窓と専用テラス(バスコート)が設置でき、戸建て感覚のプライバシーを保ちながら、特に中間階は外廊下が設置されない階に浴室及び専用テラス(バスコート)が設置でき、プライバシーが守られる浴室と洗面室を備えるとともに該浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面室の外側に開閉自在なドア等の出入り口を介して外に出られるバスコートを備えので、浴室あるいは専用テラス(バスコート)からのんびりと植栽を鑑賞でき、通風、採光といった居住環境や開放性を高めることができる。
さらに、居間、食堂及びインナーテラスのそれぞれが１つの同じ床面上の吹き抜け空間に収納され、相互に自由な往来が同じ床面上ででき、ゆとりと開放感・明るさのある広々とした空間が得られ、かつ外からの採光が居間、食堂及びインナーテラスのそれぞれにおいて十分に取ることができ、ゆとりのある部屋作りとなっている。
居間、食堂の天井高は１．５層分の約４ｍとして、従来の２層吹き抜け構造に比べて、快適性を保ちながら、空調効率やメンテナンス性の向上といった経済性にも配慮し、かつ、空間の有効な利用を図ることができる。
即ち、本発明は１．５層の吹き抜け構造を上下に２つ重ねた部分と、上下階及び中間階とからなる３層で２住戸の１ユニット構成であるので、天井高さが１．５層の居間・食堂及びインナーテラスが同じ床面、同じ天井高さの吹き抜け空間が各住戸に実現でき、ゆとりと開放感・明るさのある開放的で広々とした空間が得られ、かつ外からの採光が十分取れ、インナーテラスは屋内にいながら外の開放感を味わうことができる。
さらに、本発明はゆとりのある空間として、広すぎず、高すぎず、手間もかからず、適度なゆとりを自然とかもし出すことができる空間が得られる。 The present invention is composed of a three-layer structure formed on the top and bottom, and a 1.5-layer blow-by structure on the top and bottom adjacent to either the left or right of the three-layer structure. The front opening of the three-layer structure has the same length as the front opening of the first and third layers of the three-layer structure, and the total frontage of the two layers divided into two of the three-layer structure, The basic unit of the two dwelling units of the maisonette, which is formed in the same length, and the overall height of the 1.5-layer atrium structure that is two layers above and below is the same as the overall height of the three-layer structure. The basic unit of two dwelling units of a maisonette consisting of a nested combination of a flat maisonette type of 1 dwelling unit and a skip maisonette type of 1 dwelling unit,
The flat maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has the lower floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are stacked, and the lower floor that is located at the bottom of the three-layer structure and faces the outside, It consists of one intermediate floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
The skip maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has an upper floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are overlapped, and an upper floor that is located at the top of the three-layer structure and faces the outside. It is composed of the other middle floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
A wash basin provided with an outer corridor along the lower floor and the upper floor excluding the intermediate floor of the three-layer structure, and provided with a bathroom and a washroom on each of the intermediate floors, and provided with a window outside the bathroom. A bath court that can be opened to the outside through a door that can be opened and closed; the bath court has a ceiling wall; and a plant that stands up to a certain height from the floor on the outside along the bath court. While providing a wall for planting, providing a flower bed for planting as a borrowed landscape that also functions as a blindfold on the wall for planting,
Each of the lower floor atrium and the upper floor atrium was partitioned with a living room, a dining room, a transparent material, or a partition material made of a material that can take enough light from the outside in a 1.5-level atrium space with the same floor surface and the same ceiling height. Since the inner terrace is integrated into the structure, the use of a three-story intermediate floor allows you to install enough windows and a dedicated terrace (bath court) in the bathroom and washroom, creating a privacy that feels like a detached house. In particular, the middle floor can be equipped with a bathroom and a private terrace (bath court) on the floor where no external corridor is installed, and has a bathroom and a washroom to protect privacy, and a window outside the bathroom. There is a bath court outside the washroom that can be opened and closed, such as doors that can be opened and closed, so you can enjoy relaxing and planting from the bathroom or a private terrace (bath court). It is possible to increase the residence, such as light environment and openness.
Furthermore, each of the living room, cafeteria, and inner terrace is housed in a single atrium space on the same floor, allowing you to freely communicate with each other on the same floor, providing a spacious, spacious and bright space. And the outside lighting can be taken in the living room, the dining room and the inner terrace.
The ceiling height of the living room and cafeteria is about 4m for 1.5 layers, while maintaining comfort and taking into account the economics of improving air conditioning efficiency and maintainability compared to the conventional two-layer atrium structure, and Effective use of space can be achieved.
In other words, the present invention has a single unit structure of two dwelling units with three layers including a portion where two 1.5-level atrium structures are vertically stacked, and upper and lower floors and an intermediate floor. Living-dining and inner terraces same floor layer, the same ceiling atrium height can be realized in each dwelling unit, open and spacious space with airy-brightness and latitude can be obtained, and from the outside The interior terrace can enjoy the feeling of openness outside while staying indoors .
Furthermore, according to the present invention, a space that is not too wide, not too expensive, and does not require time and effort can be obtained naturally.

本発明は居間・食堂とインナーテラスが一体化した開放感のある空間となり、天井高さが例えば４ｍ(１．５層)のゆとりと開放感・明るさのある空間を楽しむことができる。またバルコニーをインナーテラス(半屋外空間)として形成し、例えば約６．６帖の広さと約４ｍの天井高を持つ開放的な空間が得られ、かつ外からの採光が十分得られるので屋内に居ながらいわゆる、オープンカフェ的な屋外空間が得られる。 The present invention provides an open space where the living room / dining room and the inner terrace are integrated, and a space with a ceiling height of, for example, 4 m (1.5 layers) and an open / bright space can be enjoyed. Also, the balcony is formed as an inner terrace (semi-outdoor space). For example, an open space with an area of about 6.6 km and a ceiling height of about 4 m can be obtained, and there is enough lighting from the outside , so it can be used indoors. so-called open cafes specific outdoor space can be obtained without leaving.

外廊下は上下３フロアに付き２フロアの設置となり、従来の各フロアに外廊下を設けた住戸に比べプライバシー性が高く、中間階に外廊下が設けられていないことによってプライバシーが守られる中間階に浴室、洗面室及び専用テラス(バスコート)の組合せることにより一層、開放感のある浴室、洗面室及び専用テラス(バスコート)が得られ、植栽を鑑賞しながらゆったりとくつろぐことができる。特に、浴室、洗面室及び専用テラス(バスコート)の組合せからなる中間階はフラットメゾネットタイプ及びスキップメゾネットタイプのいずれにあっても必ず階段を介して下階の部屋及び下階吹き抜け、あるいは上階の部屋及び上階吹き抜けに通じる構造であるので、フラットメゾネットタイプにあっては階段が浴室と洗面室専用の階段として機能し、スキップメゾネットタイプにあっては階段は上階吹き抜けから中間階に通じる階段が浴室と洗面室専用の階段としての機能を持つこととなる。 The outer corridor has two floors on the upper and lower three floors, and has higher privacy than conventional units with an outer corridor on each floor, and the intermediate floor protects the privacy by not providing the outer corridor on the intermediate floor. Combined with a bathroom, washroom, and private terrace (bath coat), you can get a more spacious bathroom, washroom, and private terrace (bath coat), and you can relax and relax while enjoying the planting. . In particular, the intermediate floor consisting of a combination of bathroom, washroom, and private terrace (bath court) is always located on the lower floor and the lower floor or the upper floor through the stairs, regardless of whether it is a flat maisonette type or a skip maisonette type. In the case of the flat maisonette type, the stairs function as a stairs dedicated to the bathroom and the washroom, and in the skip maisonette type, the stairs lead from the upper floor atrium to the intermediate floor. It will function as a staircase dedicated to the bathroom.

プランの可変性(選択性)を考慮し、階の異なるメゾネットエリアにおいて、水廻り(洗面・浴室)と居室の入れ替えが可能な構造とする。 Considering the variability (selectivity) of the plan, it will be structured so that it can be replaced with water (bathroom / bathroom) and living room in maisonette areas on different floors.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図１は本発明の一実施例を示す上下に１．５層を２つに重ねた下階吹き抜け又は上階吹き抜けと、３層のうちの上階又は下階と中間階の一方の部分又は他方の部分の組み合わせによる入れ子状の空間構成で２住戸１ユニット構成を示すテラス側の斜視図である。図２は本発明の一実施例を示す図１と同じ組み合わせによる入れ子状の空間構成で２住戸１ユニット構成を示す廊下側の斜視図である。図３は本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の概略を示す断面図である。図４は本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造をフラットメゾネットタイプとスキップメゾネットタイプに分解した状態を示す概略分解斜視図である。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. A lower floor atrium or upper floor atrium with two 1.5 layers above and below, one part of an upper floor or a lower floor and an intermediate floor of three layers, or It is the perspective view by the side of the terrace which shows a 2 unit 1 unit structure by the nested space structure by the combination of the other part . FIG. 2 is a perspective view on the corridor side showing a two-dwelling unit-one unit configuration in a nested space configuration with the same combination as FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of a comfortable living space structure according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a state in which a spacious living space structure according to the present invention is disassembled into a flat maisonette type and a skip maisonette type.

１はフラットメゾネットタイプ(Ａタイプ)とスキップメゾネットタイプ(Ｂタイプ)からなるメゾネットタイプの２住戸１ユニット構成を示す。２住戸１ユニット構成１は、上下に同じ高さの３層(３階)構造を形成し、該３層構造の左右いずれかに隣接して上下に１．５層の吹き抜け構造を設けると共に、前記３層のうちの中間層(例えば３階建ての場合は２階、６階建ての場合は５階に相当)に互いに別住戸となる仕切り壁を設けてメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットを形成する。図４はフラットメゾネットタイプ(Ａタイプ)とスキップメゾネットタイプ(Ｂタイプ)が入れ子状の空間構成となっていることを示す。中間層の仕切り壁は基本的には中央部に設けてＡタイプとＢタイプの専有面積又は延床面積が同じとなるように設計するが、必ずしもこれに限定されることなく、必要に応じて仕切り壁の位置を変えて、専有面積又は延床面積が異なるように設計してもよい。   Reference numeral 1 denotes a two-unit unit configuration of a maisonette type consisting of a flat maisonette type (A type) and a skip maisonette type (B type). 2 unit 1 unit configuration 1 forms a three-layer (three floors) structure of the same height in the upper and lower sides, and provides a 1.5-layer atrium structure adjacent to either the left or right of the three-layer structure, Forming the basic unit of two dwelling units of the maisonette by providing partition walls that are separate dwelling units on the middle layer (for example, the second floor in the case of three stories and the fifth floor in the case of six stories) among the three layers. To do. FIG. 4 shows that the flat maisonette type (A type) and the skip maisonette type (B type) have nested space configurations. The partition wall of the intermediate layer is basically provided in the center part and designed so that the exclusive area or the total floor area of the A type and B type is the same, but not necessarily limited to this, as required The position of the partition wall may be changed so that the exclusive area or the total floor area is different.

図５〜図８は本発明に係る基本ユニット平面図をそれぞれ示す。図５は１階のＡタイプ下階であり、３層のうちの最下層(１層)には外廊下２に面しており、ポーチ、玄関を備え、洋室２部屋と和室１部屋及びトイレ、廊下、階段を備えている。隣接する１．５層の吹き抜けの部屋３は約４ｍの高さを有し、ドア等により１層部分と通じており、居間、台所、食堂を備え、吹き抜けの部屋３の一部は透明材又は外からの採光が十分取れる材料からなる仕切り材４で仕切られた高さ約４ｍの開放的で広々としたインナーテラス５を形成する。
具体的には、テラス５の外側は開放的に作られ、バルコニーをインナーテラス(半屋外空間)として考え、約６．６帖の広さと約４ｍの天井高を持つ開放的な空間とし、いわゆる、オープンカフェ的な屋外空間が得られる。 5 to 8 are plan views of basic units according to the present invention, respectively. Fig. 5 shows the A-type lower floor on the first floor. The lowermost layer (the first layer) of the three floors faces the outer corridor 2, is equipped with a porch, entrance, two Western-style rooms, one Japanese-style room, and a toilet Has corridors and stairs. Adjacent 1.5-story atrium room 3 has a height of about 4 m and is connected to the 1-layer part by a door, etc., with a living room, kitchen, and dining room, and a part of the atrium room 3 is transparent. Alternatively, an open and spacious inner terrace 5 having a height of about 4 m is formed, which is partitioned by a partition member 4 made of a material that can take enough light from outside.
Specifically, the outside of the terrace 5 is made open, the balcony is considered as an inner terrace (semi-outdoor space), and it is an open space with an area of about 6.6 km and a ceiling height of about 4 m. An open cafe-like outdoor space can be obtained.

居間、食堂の天井高を１．５層分の約４ｍとして、従来の２層吹き抜け構造に比べて、快適性を保ちながら、空調効率やメンテナンス性の向上といった経済性にも配慮し、かつ、高い天井の一部(台所上部)をロフト空間として利用することで、空間の有効な利用が図られる。即ち、ゆとりのある空間とは、広すぎず、高すぎず、手間もかからず、適度なゆとりを自然とかもし出すことができる空間をいう。なお、各部屋や居間、食堂等の広さや配置等は本実施例の広さや配置等に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更してもよいことは勿論である。   The ceiling height of the living room and cafeteria is about 4m for 1.5 layers, while maintaining comfort and considering the economics of improving air conditioning efficiency and maintainability compared to the conventional two-layer atrium structure, and By using a part of the high ceiling (upper part of the kitchen) as a loft space, the space can be used effectively. In other words, a spacious space refers to a space that is not too wide, not too expensive, and does not require time and effort, so that a moderate space can be naturally created. It should be noted that the width, arrangement, etc. of each room, living room, dining room, etc. are not limited to the width, arrangement, etc. of the present embodiment, and may be changed as appropriate.

図６は３層部分のうちの中間層である２層(２階)部分と該２層部分の高さ位置での１．５層の吹き抜け部分を示した平面図であり、２層のうちの中央部に別住戸となる仕切り壁６を設ける。中央部において仕切り壁６で仕切られた２層(２階)部分の右側の部屋は１階のＡタイプ下階と共にフラットメゾネットタイプの１住戸が構成される。フラットメゾネットタイプ(Ａタイプ)を構成する２層部分は、多目的室と下に通じる階段と浴室及び洗面とを備え、かつ浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面の外側には開閉自在なドア等を介して外に出られるバスコート(専用テラス)７を備える。そのバスコート７は天井壁を有し、バスコート７に沿った外側にはフロアから一定の高さだけ立ち上げた植栽用壁８を設け、その植栽用壁８に目隠し機能も兼ねた借景としての植栽を行う花台９を設ける。浴室はバスコート７との一体利用が可能な明るく開放的な水廻りとなる。なお図１１に示すように、水廻りを洋室に変更することも可能である。   FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a two-layer (second floor) portion which is an intermediate layer of the three-layer portions and a 1.5-layer blow-by portion at the height position of the two-layer portions. A partition wall 6 serving as a separate dwelling unit is provided at the center of the door. The room on the right side of the two-layer (second floor) section partitioned by the partition wall 6 in the central part is composed of a flat maisonette type dwelling unit along with the A-type lower floor on the first floor. The two-layer part of the flat maisonette type (A type) has a multi-purpose room, a staircase leading to the bottom, a bathroom and a washroom, and has a window outside the bathroom and can be opened and closed outside the washroom leading to the bathroom. It has a bath court (exclusive terrace) 7 that goes out through doors. The bath coat 7 has a ceiling wall, and a planting wall 8 raised from the floor by a certain height is provided on the outside along the bus coat 7, and the planting wall 8 also serves as a blindfold. A flower stand 9 for planting as a borrowed landscape is provided. The bathroom is bright and open water that can be used together with the bath court 7. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, it is also possible to change the water circumference to a Western-style room.

図６の左側の部屋はスキップメゾネットタイプ(Ｂタイプ)を構成する多目的室と上に通じる階段と浴室及び洗面室とを備え、かつ浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面室の外側には開閉自在なドア等を介して外に出られるバスコート(専用テラス)７を備える。そのバスコート７は天井壁を有し、バスコート７に沿った外側にはフロアから一定の高さだけ立ち上げた植栽用壁８を設け、その植栽用壁８に目隠し機能も兼ねた借景としての植栽を行う花台９を設ける。浴室はバスコート７との一体利用が可能な明るく開放的な水廻りとなる。なお図１１に示すように、水廻りを洋室に変更することも可能である。 The room on the left side of FIG. 6 includes a multi-purpose room constituting a skip maisonette type (B type), a staircase leading to the top, a bathroom and a washroom , and a window outside the bathroom, outside the washroom leading to the bathroom. Is equipped with a bath court (dedicated terrace) 7 that can be opened outside through an openable door. The bath coat 7 has a ceiling wall, and a planting wall 8 raised from the floor by a certain height is provided on the outside along the bus coat 7, and the planting wall 8 also serves as a blindfold. A flower stand 9 for planting as a borrowed landscape is provided. The bathroom is bright and open water that can be used together with the bath court 7. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, it is also possible to change the water circumference to a Western-style room.

図７はスキップメゾネットタイプ(Ｂタイプ)を構成する１．５層の吹き抜けの上階のフロアと３層部分のうちの２層(２階)部分を示す平面図である。
吹き抜けの部屋３はＡタイプと同様に、約４ｍの高さを有し、階段で２層部分に下りる状態で通じており、居間、台所、食堂を備え、吹き抜けの部屋３の一部は透明材又は外からの採光が十分取れる材料からなる仕切り材４で仕切られた高さ約４ｍの開放的で広々としたインナーテラス５を形成する。
具体的には、Ａタイプと同様に、テラス５の外側は開放的に作られ、バルコニーをインナーテラス(半屋外空間)として考え、約６．６帖の広さと約４ｍの天井高を持つ開放的な空間とし、いわゆる、オープンカフェ的な屋外空間が得られる。 FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a two-layer (second floor) portion of the upper floor and three-layer portion of the 1.5-level atrium that constitutes the skip maisonette type (B type).
The atrium room 3 has a height of about 4m, like the A type, and is open in a state where it goes down to two layers by stairs. It is equipped with a living room, kitchen, and canteen, and part of the atrium room 3 is transparent. An open and spacious inner terrace 5 having a height of about 4 m is formed, which is partitioned by a partition member 4 made of a material or a material that can be well lit from outside.
Specifically, as with the A type, the outside of the terrace 5 is made open and the balcony is considered as an inner terrace (semi-outdoor space), with an opening of approximately 6.6 km and a ceiling height of approximately 4 m. A so-called open cafe-like outdoor space can be obtained.

また、Ａタイプと同様に、居間、食堂の天井高を１．５層分の約４ｍとして、快適性を保ちながら、経済性にも配慮し、空間の有効な利用が図られる。高い天井の一部(台所上部)をロフト１０の空間として利用する。なお、各部屋や居間、食堂等の広さや配置等は本実施例の広さや配置等に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更してもよいことは勿論である。すなわち、プランの可変性(選択性)を考慮し、階の異なるメゾネットエリアにおいて、水廻り(洗面・浴室)と居室の入れ替えが可能な構造とする。   In addition, as with the A type, the ceiling height of the living room and cafeteria is about 4 m for 1.5 layers, so that the space can be used effectively in consideration of economy while maintaining comfort. Part of the high ceiling (upper part of the kitchen) is used as the loft 10 space. It should be noted that the width, arrangement, etc. of each room, living room, dining room, etc. are not limited to the width, arrangement, etc. of the present embodiment, and may be changed as appropriate. In other words, considering the plan's variability (selectivity), it is possible to replace the water (bathroom / bathroom) and living room in maisonette areas on different floors.

図８はスキップメゾネットタイプ(Ｂタイプ)を構成する３層(３階)部分を示す平面図である。間取りはＡタイプの１層部分の間取りと基本的に同じであるが、異なる点はＡタイプが吹き抜け部分のフロアと１層部分のフロアが同じ高さのフラット構造であるのに対し、Ｂタイプは吹き抜け部分のフロアから３層部分のフロアへは階段を通じて上る構造のスキップメゾネットタイプである点で異なる。
外廊下は３フロアに付き２フロアの設置となり、従来の各フロアに外廊下を設けた住戸に比べプライバシー性が高い。 FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a three-layer (third floor) portion constituting a skip maisonette type (B type). The floor plan is basically the same as the floor plan of the A type 1 layer, but the difference is that the A type has a flat structure with the same height on the floor of the atrium and the floor of the 1 layer, but the B type Is different in that it is a skip maisonette type that rises through the stairs from the floor of the atrium section to the floor of the three-layer section.
The outer corridor is installed on three floors and has two floors, which is more privacy than conventional units with outer corridors on each floor.

図９は３層で２住戸の１ユニット構成を示す断面図であり、ＡタイプとＢタイプの関係を示す断面図である。柱スパンを従来より短くして長方形柱と梁成の低い扁平梁とすることで、低い階高でも室内の開口部を高くとることができ、開放性が高まる。また、従来のＲＣやＳＲＣ及び壁式ラーメン構造への対応も可能である。   FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a unit structure of two dwelling units with three layers, and is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the A type and the B type. By making the column span shorter than before and making it a rectangular column and a flat beam with a low beam, the indoor opening can be made high even at low floor heights, and the openness is enhanced. Further, it is possible to cope with conventional RC, SRC and wall-type ramen structures.

図１０は３層で２住戸の１ユニット構成を示す断面図であり、ＡタイプとＢタイプの関係を図９の別の側から見た状態を示す断面図である。図１１はＡタイプ上階の水廻りを洋室に変更する場合の間取りを示す平面図である。図１２はＡタイプ下階の洋室を水廻りに変更する場合の間取りを示す平面図である。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a single unit configuration of two dwelling units with three layers, and is a cross-sectional view showing a relationship between the A type and the B type as viewed from the other side of FIG. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a floor plan in the case where the water supply on the A-type upper floor is changed to a Western-style room. FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a floor plan in the case where the Western room on the A-type lower floor is changed to around the water.

図１３は６階建てモデルプランを示した１階と４階部分を示す平面図である。図１４は６階建てモデルプランを示した図１３のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。図１５は６階建てモデルプランを示した図１３のＢ−Ｂ線断面図である。図１６は本発明の他の実施例を示す1階平面図である。 FIG. 13 is a plan view showing the first and fourth floor portions showing the six-story model plan. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 13 showing a 6-story model plan. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 13 showing the 6-story model plan. FIG. 16 is a first floor plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の一実施例を示すテラス側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view by the side of the terrace which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例を示す廊下側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the corridor side which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の概略を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the outline of the living space structure with a space which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造をフラットメゾネットタイプとスキップメゾネットタイプに分解した状態を示す概略分解斜視図である。It is a general | schematic disassembled perspective view which shows the state which decomposed | disassembled the living space structure with the space which concerns on this invention into the flat maisonette type and the skip maisonette type. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の基本ユニットの１層部分平面図である。It is a 1 layer partial top view of the basic unit of the living space structure with a space concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の基本ユニットの２層部分平面図である。It is a 2 layer partial top view of the basic unit of the living space structure with a space concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の基本ユニットの１．５層部分平面図である。It is a 1.5 layer partial top view of the basic unit of the living space structure with a space concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の基本ユニットの３層部分平面図である。It is a 3 layer partial top view of the basic unit of the living space structure with a space concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の基本ユニット断面図である。It is basic unit sectional drawing of the living space structure with a space which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るゆとりのある居住空間構造の他の実施例を示す基本ユニット断面図である。It is basic unit sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the living space structure with a space which concerns on this invention. Ａタイプ上階の水廻りを洋室に変更する場合の間取りを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the floor plan in the case of changing the water circumference of A type upper floor into a Western-style room. Ａタイプ下階の洋室を水廻りに変更する場合の間取りを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the floor plan in the case of changing the Western-style room of A type lower floor to around the water. ６階建てモデルプランを示した１階と４階部分を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 1st floor and the 4th floor part which showed the 6-story model plan. ６階建てモデルプランを示した図１３のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 13 which showed the 6-story model plan. ６階建てモデルプランを示した図１３のＢ−Ｂ線断面図である。It is the BB sectional drawing of FIG. 13 which showed the 6-story model plan. 本発明の他の実施例で、床面積と構造を変えたコンパクトタイプの場合を示す1階平面図である。It is the 1st floor top view which shows the case of the compact type which changed the floor area and the structure in the other Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ ２住戸１ユニット構成
２ 外廊下
３ 吹き抜けの部屋

４ 仕切り材
５ インナーテラス
６ 仕切り壁
７ バスコート
８ 植栽用壁
９ 花台
１０ ロフト 1 2 Unit 1 unit structure 2 Exterior corridor 3 Atrium room

4 Partition material 5 Inner terrace 6 Partition wall 7 Bath coat 8 Planting wall 9 Flower stand 10 Loft

Claims (2)

上下に形成した３層構造と、該３層構造の左右いずれかに隣接する上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造で構成され、該２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の間口は、前記３層構造のうち１層と３層の各層の正面の間口と同じ長さで、前記３層構造のうち２つに仕切られた２層の正面の合計間口と同じ長さに形成され、かつ上下に２つ重ねた１．５層の吹き抜け構造の全体高さと前記３層構造の全体高さは同じ高さに形成してなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットは、１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプと、１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプとが入れ子状の組み合わせからなるメゾネットの２住戸の基本ユニットであって、
前記１住戸のフラットメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する下階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番下に位置し外部に面する下階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する一方の中間階とで構成され、
前記１住戸のスキップメゾネットタイプは、前記１．５層を２つ重ねた吹き抜け構造のうち外部に面する上階吹き抜けと、３層構造のうち一番上に位置し外部に面する上階と、３層構造の中間に位置し外部に面する他方の中間階とで構成され、
前記３層構造の中間階を除く下階と上階に沿って外廊下を設け、かつ、中間階のそれぞれに浴室と洗面室を備えるとともに該浴室の外側には窓を備え、浴室に通じる洗面室の外側に開閉自在なドアを介して外に出られるバスコートを備え、該バスコートは天井壁を有し、該バスコートに沿った外側にはフロアから一定の高さだけ立ち上げた植栽用壁を設け、その植栽用壁に目隠し機能を兼ねた借景としての植栽を行う花台を設けるとともに、
前記下階吹き抜け及び上階吹き抜けのそれぞれは、同じ床面、同じ天井高さの１．５層吹き抜け空間に居間と食堂と透明材又は外からの採光が十分取れる材料の仕切り材で仕切られたインナーテラスとが一体に組み込まれた構造であることを特徴とするゆとりのある居住空間構造。 It is composed of a three-layer structure formed on the top and bottom, and a 1.5-layer blown-up structure with two layers stacked on the top and bottom adjacent to the left or right of the three-layer structure. The frontage has the same length as the frontage front of each layer of the first and third layers in the three-layer structure, and the same length as the total frontage of the two-layer front divided into two of the three-layer structure. The basic unit of the two units of a maisonette, which is formed and formed with the same height of the overall height of the 1.5-layer blown-up structure that is formed two layers above and below, and the overall height of the three-layer structure is A basic unit of two units of a maisonette consisting of a nested combination of a flat maisonette type and a skip maisonette type of one unit .
The flat maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has the lower floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are stacked, and the lower floor that is located at the bottom of the three-layer structure and faces the outside, It consists of one intermediate floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
The skip maisonette type of the 1 dwelling unit has an upper floor atrium that faces the outside of the atrium structure in which the 1.5 layers are overlapped, and an upper floor that is located at the top of the three-layer structure and faces the outside. It is composed of the other middle floor located in the middle of the three-layer structure and facing the outside.
A wash basin provided with an outer corridor along the lower floor and the upper floor excluding the intermediate floor of the three-layer structure, and provided with a bathroom and a washroom on each of the intermediate floors, and provided with a window outside the bathroom. A bath court that can be opened to the outside through a door that can be opened and closed; the bath court has a ceiling wall; and a plant that stands up to a certain height from the floor on the outside along the bath court. While providing a wall for planting, providing a flower bed for planting as a borrowed landscape that also functions as a blindfold on the wall for planting,
Each of the lower floor atrium and the upper floor atrium was partitioned with a living room, a dining room, a transparent material, or a partition material made of a material that can take enough light from the outside in a 1.5-level atrium space with the same floor surface and the same ceiling height. A comfortable living space structure characterized by a structure that is integrated with the inner terrace . 前記２住戸の基本ユニットは間口方向に沿って前後に延長形成され、かつ上下方向に多層に積層されていることを特徴とする請求項１記載のゆとりのある居住空間構造。 2. A comfortable living space structure according to claim 1, wherein the basic unit of the two dwelling units is formed to extend in the front-rear direction along the frontage direction and is laminated in a multilayer in the vertical direction.
JP2004226561A 2004-08-03 2004-08-03 Spacious living space structure Expired - Lifetime JP4011568B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101080931B1 (en) 2009-01-08 2011-11-08 쌍용건설 주식회사 Mushroom Construction Apartment

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JP2016094811A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-26 雄二 磯辺 High-rise condominium offering garden space to all residential units

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101080931B1 (en) 2009-01-08 2011-11-08 쌍용건설 주식회사 Mushroom Construction Apartment

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