JP3984888B2 - Indoor clothes drying equipment - Google Patents

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、室内で洗濯物を干せるようにした、室内物干し装置に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
近年、花粉症の対策として、或は一人暮しの女性など他人に洗濯物を見られるのを嫌って、雨天等に限らず室内に洗濯物を干す人が多くなってきている。そして、それらの人々に対応するべく各種の室内物干し装置が提案されている。
例えば、特許第２８５５１０８号等に示すように、天井下面に物干し装置を設けたもの、或は特許第３２３２２３７号、特開平７−２０４３９４号公報等に示すように、天井に収納部を形成し、該収納部に物干し装置を出し入れ自在に格納するようにしたもの、更には特開平６−１５０９５号公報、特開２００１−６２１９１号公報等に示すように、窓枠或は壁面に物干し装置を設けたものなどがある。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、前記天井下面に物干し装置を設けたものにおいては、装置も大型のものになり、取付けの際天井の補強を必要とし、コストが高くなるだけではなく、常に天井下面に突出しているため見栄えが悪いという問題があり、又、天井内に収納するようにしたものは、装置が複雑でこれもまたコスト高になるという問題があり、又、窓枠に物干し装置を設けたものにおいては、窓の開け閉めが困難であり、且つ部屋の中が暗くなるという問題があり、壁面に物干し装置を設けたものにおいては、風通しが悪くなるため、洗濯物が乾きにくくなる等の問題があった。
【０００４】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そこで本発明は、前記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、構造簡単にして容易に設置することができ、安価に提供することができるだけではなく、然も不使用時における外観上の見栄えを少しも損なうことがない室内物干し装置を提供せんとするもので、第１に天井板を固定する野縁に固定する、係止部を有する固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成すると共に、天井板の前記固定部材の係合部に対応する位置に、吊下部材を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したことを特徴とし、第２に天井板を固定する野縁に固定する逆Ｌ字状をなす固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の上縁に係合する係合爪を有し、下端に吊下部材を吊下げる吊下孔を形成した係止部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成し、前記固定部材の垂直面に係止部材挿通部を一体に形成し、該係止部材挿通部に係止部材を上下方向に摺動可能に挿通させると共に、天井板の前記係止部材に対応する位置に、該係止部材の下端を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したことを特徴とする。
【０００５】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に従って詳細に説明する。
１は天井板Ｔを固定するための野縁Ｎに固定する固定部材であって、後述する吊下部材２とで室内物干し装置が構成されている。
該固定部材１は、側面から見て野縁Ｎに上方から嵌合可能なように門型に形成され、その両側垂直部の下端には夫々左右方向に延設された係止部１１，１１が形成され、該係止部１１，１１の上縁には係合凹部１２，１２が形成され、野縁Ｎに跨ぐようにして嵌合されビス３，３によって該野縁Ｎに固定されている。実施例では前記係止部１１，１１を図１に示すように丸型の筒状としたがこれに限るものではなく、角型の筒状としてもよいこと勿論である。
【０００６】
図３乃至図６は前記係止部１１，１１の他の実施例を示すものであって、図３，図４は固定部材１の両側垂直部の下端から左右方向に延設した延設片１３，１３に係止孔１４，１４，１４，１４を夫々穿設して係止部１１，１１としたものである。図５，図６は固定部材１の両側垂直部の下端から左右方向に延設した延設片１３，１３の中央部を切欠いて凹部１５，１５を形成し、該凹部１５，１５に係止棒１６，１６を跨設して係止部１１，１１としたものである。
【０００７】
２は吊下部材であって、適宜な長さを有する鋼棒からなり、上端に前記係止部１１に係合する円弧状の係合部２１が形成され、下端にハンガー或は物干竿１０等を吊下げるための吊下部２２が形成されている。（図７参照）
【０００８】
天井板Ｔの前記固定部材１の係止部１１，１１に対応する位置には、図８乃至図１２に示すように前記吊下部材２を自由に出入れできるようにした貫通孔４が穿設され、該貫通孔４の周縁には枠部材５が取付けられ、該枠部材５はビス６，６によって天井板Ｔに固定されている。尚、該枠部材５はビス６で固定することなく、貫通孔４に嵌挿させるようにして固定してもよい。又、該貫通孔４をキャップ７によって閉塞するようにすることは推奨される。
【０００９】
図１３乃至図１９は本発明の他の実施例を示すものであって、図１３乃至図１６は、固定部材１に別部材によって形成した係止部材８を上下方向に摺動自在に取付けたものである。固定部材１は逆Ｌ状に形成され、その垂直部側面には係止部材８を摺動自在に挿通する係止部材挿通部１７が一体成形により形成されている。係止部材８の上端には内側に折曲された係合爪８１が形成され、該係止部材８を引下したとき、即ち使用時には該係合爪８１が固定部材１の上縁に係合するようになされている。又、該係止部材８の下端には、吊下部材２を吊下げる吊下孔８２が穿設されている。
前記係止部材８の裏面に板バネ８３を取付け、該係止部材８の格納時において、挿通部１７裏面と固定部材１の垂直部側面１８とで該板バネ８３を弾圧して係止部材８を固定するようにすることは推奨される。
【００１０】
図１７乃至図１９は固定部材１を野縁Ｎ，Ｎ間に橋渡しするようにして固定するようにしたもので、該固定部材１の両端をビス３，３，…により野縁Ｎに固定し、中間部の底面両端に係止孔１４，１４，１４，１４を穿設して係止部１１，１１としたものである。
【００１１】
図２０は野縁Ｎと梁Ｈとの間に補強材９を介して野縁Ｎを補強した例を示すもので、このように野縁Ｎを補強した場合、シーツ等の比較的重量の嵩むものでも干せることができるので推奨される。
【００１２】
【発明の効果】
以上述べたように本発明の請求項１によれば、天井板を固定する野縁に跨ぐように嵌合又は係止し、固定する、係止部を有する固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成すると共に、天井板の前記固定部材の係止部に対応する位置に、吊下部材を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したので、天候に拘わりなく何時でも洗濯物を干すことができ、しかも不使用時には吊下部材は取外し自在であり、固定部材は天井内に格納されているため、外観上の見栄えを損なうことがないだけではなく、構造簡単にして取付け容易であるため、安価に提供することができ更には省エネルギーのため、天井裏に設ける断熱材の敷設に何等の支障がない等実用上の効果は大である。
【００１３】
又、請求項２によれば、天井板を固定する野縁に係止し、固定する逆Ｌ字状をなす固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の上縁に係合する係合爪を有し、下端に吊下部材を吊下げる吊下孔を形成した係止部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成し、前記固定部材の垂直面に係止部材挿通部を一体に形成し、該係止部材挿通部に係止部材を上下方向に摺動可能に挿通させると共に、天井板の前記係止部材に対応する位置に、該係止部材の下端を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したので、前記請求項１の効果に加え、天井板に穿設する貫通孔を小さくすることが出来るので、室内の断熱効果を損なうことがない。
【００１４】
又、請求項３によれば、係止部材の固定部材の垂直面に対向する裏面に、該係止部材の格納時に固定部材の垂直部側面に圧接する板バネを取付けたので、格納時において係止部材を格納状態に保持して落下を防止することが出来る。
【００１５】
又、請求項４によれば、野縁を補強材を介して梁に接続したので、シーツ等の比較的重量の嵩むものでも干すことが出来る。
【００１６】
又、請求項５によれば、天井板に穿設した貫通孔の周縁に枠部材を取付けたので、貫通孔の周縁を保護することが出来る。
【００１７】
更に、請求項６によれば、天井板に穿設した貫通孔に、該貫通孔を閉塞するキャップを着脱自在に取付けたので、不使用時には該貫通孔を塞ぐことにより、天井の外観を損なうことがない等の効果を有するものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 本発明による固定部材の斜視図
【図２】 同上の縦断面図
【図３】 固定部材の他の実施例を示す斜視図
【図４】 同上の縦断面図
【図５】 固定部材の他の実施例を示す斜視図
【図６】 同上の縦断面図
【図７】 吊下部材の斜視図
【図８】 固定部材の取付け状態を示す斜視図
【図９】 同上の貫通孔から見た状態を示す底面図
【図１０】 天井板の穿設した貫通孔の下から見た状態を示す斜視図
【図１１】 同上の縦断面図
【図１２】 貫通孔にキャップを取付けた状態を示す天井の斜視図
【図１３】 室内物干し装置の他の実施例を示す斜視図
【図１４】 同上の使用時の状態を示す斜視図
【図１５】 図１３の縦断面図
【図１６】 図１４の縦断面図
【図１７】 室内物干し装置の他の実施例を示す斜視図
【図１８】 同上の使用時の状態を示す斜視図
【図１９】 同上の要部の拡大斜視図
【図２０】 野縁の補強構造を示す斜視図
【図２１】 室内物干し装置の使用状態を示す斜視図
【符号の説明】
１ 固定部材
１１ 係止部
１２ 係合凹部
１３ 延設片
１４ 係止孔
１５ 凹部
１６ 係止棒
１７ 係止部材挿通部
１８ 間隔材
２ 吊下部材
２１ 係合部
２２ 吊下部
３ ビス
４ 貫通孔
５ 枠部材
６ ビス
７ キャップ
８ 係止部材
８１ 係合爪
８２ 吊下孔
８３ 板バネ
９ 補強材
１０ 物干竿
Ｔ 天井板
Ｎ 野縁
Ｈ 梁[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an indoor clothes drying apparatus that allows laundry to be dried indoors.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, as a countermeasure for hay fever, or a woman who lives alone, such as a woman who does not want to see laundry, many people hang laundry in the room, not only in rainy weather. Various indoor clothes drying devices have been proposed to deal with these people.
For example, as shown in Japanese Patent No. 2855108, etc., a drying unit is provided on the lower surface of the ceiling, or as shown in Japanese Patent No. 3232237, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-204394, etc. A clothes drying device is stored in the storage portion so that it can be freely inserted and removed. Further, as shown in JP-A-6-15095, JP-A-2001-62191, etc., a drying device is provided on a window frame or a wall surface. There are things.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the case where the clothes drying device is provided on the lower surface of the ceiling, the device is also large and requires reinforcement of the ceiling for installation, which not only increases the cost, but also always projects on the lower surface of the ceiling. There is a problem that the device is stored in the ceiling, and there is a problem that the device is complicated and this also increases the cost, and in the case where the clothes drying device is provided on the window frame, There is a problem that it is difficult to open and close the window and the inside of the room becomes dark, and in the case where a clothes drying device is provided on the wall, there is a problem that the laundry becomes difficult to dry because the ventilation becomes poor .
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and can be easily installed with a simple structure and can be provided at a low cost. It is intended to provide an indoor clothes drying apparatus that does not impair the appearance of the ceiling. First, a fixing member having a locking portion that is fixed to a field edge that fixes the ceiling board, and an engagement between the fixing member at the upper end. It has an engaging part that engages with the stop part, and it is composed of a suspension member that has a hanger or a hanging part that hangs a clothes rack at the lower end, and corresponds to the engaging part of the fixing member of the ceiling plate A through-hole through which the suspension member can be freely inserted and removed is provided at a position, and secondly, a fixing member having an inverted L shape that is fixed to a field edge for fixing the ceiling plate, and the fixing at the upper end Has an engaging claw that engages with the upper edge of the member, and suspends the hanging member at the lower end Consists of a locking member formed with a hole, and a suspension member having an engagement portion that engages with the engagement portion of the fixing member at the upper end, and a suspension portion that hangs a hanger or a clothes rack at the lower end. A locking member insertion portion is formed integrally on the vertical surface of the fixing member, and the locking member is inserted into the locking member insertion portion so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. A through hole through which the lower end of the locking member can be freely inserted and removed is formed at a corresponding position.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a fixing member that is fixed to a field edge N for fixing the ceiling plate T, and an indoor clothes drying apparatus is constituted by a suspension member 2 described later.
The fixing member 1 is formed in a gate shape so that it can be fitted to the field edge N from above when viewed from the side, and locking portions 11, 11 extending in the left-right direction at the lower ends of the vertical portions on both sides. An engaging recess 12, 12 is formed on the upper edge of the locking portion 11, 11, and is fitted so as to straddle the field edge N and fixed to the field edge N by screws 3, 3. Yes. In the embodiment, the locking portions 11 are formed in a round cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 1, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it is a matter of course that a square cylindrical shape may be used.
[0006]
FIGS. 3 to 6 show other embodiments of the locking portions 11 and 11, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are extended pieces extending in the left-right direction from the lower ends of the vertical portions on both sides of the fixing member 1. 13 and 13 are provided with locking holes 14, 14, 14, and 14 to form locking portions 11 and 11, respectively. 5 and 6 show the recesses 15 and 15 formed by notching the central portions of the extending pieces 13 and 13 extending in the left-right direction from the lower ends of the vertical portions on both sides of the fixing member 1. The rods 16 and 16 are straddled to form the locking portions 11 and 11.
[0007]
A suspension member 2 is made of a steel rod having an appropriate length, and has an arcuate engagement portion 21 that engages with the engagement portion 11 at the upper end, and a hanger or clothes rack at the lower end. A suspension portion 22 for suspending 10 and the like is formed. (See Figure 7)
[0008]
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, a through-hole 4 that allows the suspension member 2 to freely enter and exit is formed at a position corresponding to the locking portions 11 of the fixing member 1 of the ceiling plate T. A frame member 5 is attached to the periphery of the through hole 4, and the frame member 5 is fixed to the ceiling plate T by screws 6 and 6. The frame member 5 may be fixed by being inserted into the through hole 4 without being fixed by the screw 6. It is also recommended that the through hole 4 be closed by the cap 7.
[0009]
FIGS. 13 to 19 show another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 13 to 16 show that a locking member 8 formed as a separate member is attached to the fixing member 1 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. Is. The fixing member 1 is formed in an inverted L shape, and a locking member insertion portion 17 through which the locking member 8 is slidably inserted is formed on the side surface of the vertical portion by integral molding. An engaging claw 81 bent inward is formed at the upper end of the locking member 8, and the engaging claw 81 is engaged with the upper edge of the fixing member 1 when the locking member 8 is pulled down, that is, in use. It is made to match. A suspension hole 82 for suspending the suspension member 2 is formed at the lower end of the locking member 8.
A leaf spring 83 is attached to the back surface of the locking member 8, and when the locking member 8 is stored, the leaf spring 83 is elastically pressed between the back surface of the insertion portion 17 and the vertical side surface 18 of the fixing member 1 to lock the locking member 8. It is recommended that 8 be fixed.
[0010]
17 to 19 show the fixing member 1 fixed so as to be bridged between the field edges N and N. Both ends of the fixing member 1 are fixed to the field edge N with screws 3, 3,. The locking holes 11, 11 are formed by drilling locking holes 14, 14, 14, 14 at both ends of the bottom surface of the intermediate part.
[0011]
FIG. 20 shows an example in which the field edge N is reinforced between the field edge N and the beam H via the reinforcing material 9, and when the field edge N is reinforced in this way, a relatively heavy weight of a sheet or the like increases. It is recommended because you can even dry things.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the fixing member having the locking portion that is fitted or locked and fixed so as to straddle the field edge for fixing the ceiling plate, and the fixing member at the upper end. It includes an engaging portion that engages the the engaging portion, while composed of a hanging lower member having a lower hanging hanging hangers or things Hisao the lower end, the engaging portion of the fixing member of the ceiling plate A through-hole is provided at the corresponding position to allow the suspension member to freely enter and exit, allowing the laundry to be dried at any time regardless of the weather, and the suspension member can be removed and fixed when not in use. Since the members are stored in the ceiling, not only does not impair the appearance of the appearance, but also the structure is simple and easy to install. Practical effects such as no hindrance to installation of insulation It is large.
[0013]
Further, according to claim 2, chromatic engages the ceiling joists to fix the ceiling plate, and a fixing member having an inverted L-shape for fixing the engaging claw which engages the upper edge of the fixing member to the upper end And a latch member formed with a suspension hole for suspending the suspension member at the lower end, an engagement portion that engages with the engagement portion of the fixing member at the upper end, and a hanger or a clothes rack at the lower end. And a suspension member having a suspended lower part, and a locking member insertion portion is integrally formed on the vertical surface of the fixed member, and the locking member can be slid in the vertical direction on the engagement member insertion portion. In addition to the effect of the first aspect, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, the through hole is formed in the ceiling plate because the through hole through which the lower end of the locking member can be freely inserted and removed is formed at a position corresponding to the locking member of the ceiling plate. Since the through hole to be provided can be made small, the heat insulating effect in the room is not impaired.
[0014]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the leaf spring that presses against the vertical side surface of the fixing member when the locking member is stored is attached to the back surface of the locking member facing the vertical surface of the fixing member. The locking member can be held in the retracted state to prevent the falling.
[0015]
Further, according to the fourth aspect, since the field edge is connected to the beam via the reinforcing material, it is possible to dry even a relatively heavy item such as a sheet.
[0016]
According to the fifth aspect, since the frame member is attached to the periphery of the through hole formed in the ceiling plate, the periphery of the through hole can be protected.
[0017]
Furthermore, according to the sixth aspect, since the cap for closing the through hole is detachably attached to the through hole formed in the ceiling plate, the appearance of the ceiling is impaired by closing the through hole when not in use. It has the effect that there is nothing.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fixing member according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the fixing member. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the fixing member. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the member. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the suspension member. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a fixing member attached state. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state seen from below the through hole formed in the ceiling plate. FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same. FIG. 12 is attached with a cap in the through hole. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the indoor clothes drying apparatus. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the state in use. FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 14. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the indoor clothes drying apparatus. Perspective view illustrating the use of the visual view Figure 19 is an enlarged perspective view of a main portion of the same Figure 20 is a perspective view showing the reinforcing structure of ceiling joist Figure 21 indoor laundry device [Description of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixing member 11 Locking part 12 Engagement recessed part 13 Extension piece 14 Locking hole 15 Recess 16 Locking bar 17 Locking member insertion part 18 Spacing member 21 Suspension member 21 Engagement part 22 Suspension part 3 Screw 4 Through-hole 5 Frame member 6 Screw 7 Cap 8 Locking member 81 Engaging claw 82 Suspension hole 83 Leaf spring 9 Reinforcement material 10 Drying rod T Ceiling plate N Field edge H Beam

Claims (6)

天井板を固定する野縁に跨ぐように嵌合又は係止し、固定する、係止部を有する固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成すると共に、天井板の前記固定部材の係止部に対応する位置に、吊下部材を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したことを特徴とする室内物干し装置。A fixing member having a locking portion that fits or locks and fixes the ceiling board so as to straddle the field edge, and an engaging portion that engages with the locking portion of the fixing member at the upper end; together constitute at the lower member hanging with the lower hanging hanging hangers or things Hisao the lower end, at a position corresponding to the engaging portion of the fixing member of the ceiling plate, through which can be placed freely out of the hanging lower member An indoor clothes drying apparatus characterized by having a hole. 天井板を固定する野縁に係止し、固定する逆Ｌ字状をなす固定部材と、上端に該固定部材の上縁に係合する係合爪を有し、下端に吊下部材を吊下げる吊下孔を形成した係止部材と、上端に該固定部材の係止部に係合する係合部を有し、下端にハンガー或は物干竿を吊下げる吊下部を有する吊下部材とで構成し、前記固定部材の垂直面に係止部材挿通部を一体に形成し、該係止部材挿通部に係止部材を上下方向に摺動可能に挿通させると共に、天井板の前記係止部材に対応する位置に、該係止部材の下端を自由に出入れできる貫通孔を穿設したことを特徴とする室内物干し装置。It has a fixed L-shaped fixing member that locks and fixes the ceiling plate to the field edge, an engaging claw that engages the upper edge of the fixing member at the upper end, and a hanging member at the lower end. A suspension member having a suspension member formed with a hanging hole to be lowered, an engagement portion that engages with the engagement portion of the fixing member at the upper end, and a suspension member that suspends a hanger or a clothes rack at the lower end. And a locking member insertion portion is integrally formed on the vertical surface of the fixing member, and the locking member is inserted into the locking member insertion portion so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. An indoor clothes drying apparatus, wherein a through-hole through which a lower end of the locking member can be freely put in and out is formed at a position corresponding to the stop member. 係止部材の固定部材の垂直面に対向する裏面に、該係止部材の格納時に固定部材の垂直部側面に圧接する板バネを取付けたことを特徴とする請求項２に記載の室内物干し装置。  3. The indoor clothes drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a leaf spring that presses against a side surface of the vertical portion of the fixing member when the locking member is retracted is attached to a back surface of the locking member facing the vertical surface of the fixing member. . 野縁を補強材を介して梁に接続したことを特徴とする請求項１及び請求項２に記載の室内物干し装置。  3. The indoor clothes drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the field edge is connected to the beam via a reinforcing material. 天井板に穿設した貫通孔の周縁に枠部材を取付けたことを特徴とする請求項１及び請求項２に記載の室内物干し装置。  3. The indoor clothes drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a frame member is attached to a peripheral edge of the through hole formed in the ceiling plate. 天井板に穿設した貫通孔に、該貫通孔を閉塞するキャップを着脱自在に取付けたことを特徴とする請求項１及び請求項２に記載の室内物干し装置。  3. The indoor clothes drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a cap for closing the through hole is detachably attached to the through hole formed in the ceiling plate.

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