JP3945478B2 - Skirting board structure - Google Patents

Skirting board structure Download PDF

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JP3945478B2
JP3945478B2 JP2003414493A JP2003414493A JP3945478B2 JP 3945478 B2 JP3945478 B2 JP 3945478B2 JP 2003414493 A JP2003414493 A JP 2003414493A JP 2003414493 A JP2003414493 A JP 2003414493A JP 3945478 B2 JP3945478 B2 JP 3945478B2
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decorative
fixed
unevenness
fixing
skirting board
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JP2005171657A (en
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武 安村
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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本発明は、幅木の構造に関する。さらに詳しくは、壁面と床面との間で壁面の下部に設けられる幅木の構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a baseboard structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a baseboard structure provided at a lower portion of the wall surface between the wall surface and the floor surface.

例えば、駆体に壁パネル等を張り付けて室内の壁面を施工する場合、壁面と床面との間に幅木等の造作材を壁面の下部に沿って設け、見栄えよく仕上げることが行なわれている。このとき、床面の不陸（凹凸部）を拾うと幅木を水平に施工することが困難で、見栄えよく仕上げることができないという問題がある。また、幅木が断面積の大きな一体物であると、その一部に傷が付いても全体を取り替える必要があり、補修作業が困難となるという問題がある。
実開平５−３４２３９号公報（第１−２頁、第１図） 特開平６−９３７１１号公報（第１−４頁、第２〜５図） 実開平３−４８０４７号公報（第１頁、第１図） For example, when building a wall in the room by attaching a wall panel or the like to the fuselage, a construction material such as a baseboard is provided along the lower part of the wall between the wall and the floor to finish it nicely. Yes. At this time, there is a problem that it is difficult to construct the skirting board horizontally if it picks up unevenness (uneven portions) on the floor surface, and it cannot be finished nicely. In addition, if the skirting board is an integral part having a large cross-sectional area, it is necessary to replace the whole even if a part thereof is damaged, and there is a problem that repair work becomes difficult.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-34239 (page 1-2, Fig. 1) JP-A-6-93711 (page 1-4, FIGS. 2-5) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-48047 (first page, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記先行技術を用いても、床の不陸を吸収して、見栄えよく施工できる幅木を提供できるとは必ずしもいい難い。本発明はこのような状況の下で考え出されたものであって、床面の不陸を吸収して見栄えよく施工できるとともに、補修も簡単に行なうことのできる幅木の構造を提供することをその課題とする。   However, even if the above prior art is used, it is not always possible to provide a skirting board that can absorb the unevenness of the floor and can be constructed with good appearance. The present invention has been conceived under such circumstances, and provides a structure of a skirting board that can absorb the unevenness of the floor surface and can be constructed with good appearance and can be easily repaired. Is the subject.

本発明においては、上記課題を解決するために、つぎのような技術的手段を講じている。すなわち、本発明によれば、壁面下部に取付けられる幅木であって、該幅木は壁面に固定される固定部と、化粧部と、不陸調整部とからなり、上記化粧部は固定部に着脱自在に取付けられ、上記不陸調整部は軟質材料から構成されるとともに、床面の不陸を吸収するようにされた幅木の構造が提供される。   In the present invention, in order to solve the above problems, the following technical means are taken. That is, according to the present invention, it is a skirting board attached to the lower portion of the wall surface, and the skirting board includes a fixing portion fixed to the wall surface, a decorative portion, and an unevenness adjusting portion, and the decorative portion is a fixing portion. A baseboard structure is provided that is detachably attached to the base plate and that is made of a soft material and absorbs unevenness of the floor surface.

上記不陸調整部が側断面Ｌ字型に形成されるとともに、壁面と床面とがなすコーナー部に固定されることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the unevenness adjusting portion is formed in an L-shaped side section and is fixed to a corner portion formed by the wall surface and the floor surface.

上記化粧部が弾性を有する合成樹脂から形成されるとともに、固定部に着脱自在に弾性係止されることが好ましい。上記弾性を有する合成樹脂としては、ポリプロピレン、硬質塩化ビニル、ＡＢＳ樹脂等があげられる。また、不陸調整部を構成する軟質材料としては軟質ゴムが好ましい。   It is preferable that the decorative portion is formed of a synthetic resin having elasticity and is elastically locked to the fixing portion in a detachable manner. Examples of the synthetic resin having elasticity include polypropylene, hard vinyl chloride, and ABS resin. Moreover, as a soft material which comprises an unevenness adjustment part, a soft rubber is preferable.

請求項１に記載の発明は上記のとおりであり、とくに、化粧部は固定部に着脱自在に取付けられ、上記不陸調整部は軟質材料から構成されるとともに、床面の不陸を吸収するようにされているため、化粧部が傷ついたときは、化粧部のみを取り替えればよいため、簡単に補修することができる。更に、軟質材料から構成される上記不陸調整部が側断面Ｌ字型に形成されるとともに、壁面と床面とがなすコーナー部に固定されるため、床面の不陸を吸収して床面に水平に取付けることが可能であり、このようにして取付けられた不陸調整部を基準にして固定部を床面と水平に、見栄えよく施工することができる。 The invention according to claim 1 is as described above, and in particular, the decorative portion is detachably attached to the fixed portion, and the unevenness adjusting portion is made of a soft material and absorbs unevenness of the floor surface. Therefore, when the decorative part is damaged, only the decorative part needs to be replaced, so that it can be repaired easily. Furthermore, since the above-mentioned non-land adjustment portion made of a soft material is formed in an L-shaped side section and is fixed to a corner portion formed by the wall surface and the floor surface, the non-land surface of the floor surface is absorbed and absorbed. It is possible to attach the fixing portion horizontally to the surface, and the fixing portion can be applied to the floor surface in a good-looking manner on the basis of the unevenness adjusting portion attached in this way.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して、詳細に説明する。図１は、本発明にかかる幅木の構造の第一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。図１からよくわかるように、上記幅木の構造は、壁面Ｗに固定される固定部１と、固定部１に着脱自在に取付けられる化粧部２と、壁面Ｗと床面Ｆとがなすコーナー部に固定される不陸調整部３とからなり、固定部１には固定用ビスを通すビス孔１３が設けられ、軟質ゴムからなる不陸調整部３は、接着剤によって上記コーナー部に接着、固定されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of a baseboard structure according to the present invention. As can be clearly understood from FIG. 1, the structure of the skirting board includes a fixed portion 1 fixed to the wall surface W, a decorative portion 2 detachably attached to the fixed portion 1, and a corner formed by the wall surface W and the floor surface F. The fixing portion 1 is provided with a screw hole 13 through which a fixing screw is passed. The unevenness adjusting portion 3 made of soft rubber is bonded to the corner portion with an adhesive. It has been fixed.

図２は、図１に示す幅木の構造を壁面Ｗの下部に沿って施工した状態を示す側断面図である。図２からよくわかるように、ビス孔１３を通して固定部１を固定したビスＢのヘッドは化粧部２によって目隠しされ、見栄えよく仕上げることができる。また、化粧部２は弾性を有する合成樹脂から形成されるとともに、上部係合部２１と下部係合部２２とを有し、固定部１の上部係止片１１と下部係止片１２とそれぞれ着脱自在に係止される。したがって、化粧部２が傷が付いたとき等は、化粧部２のみを取り替えればよいため、簡単に補修することができる。   FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the structure of the baseboard shown in FIG. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the head of the screw B with the fixing portion 1 fixed through the screw hole 13 is hidden by the decorative portion 2 and can be finished with a good appearance. The decorative portion 2 is made of an elastic synthetic resin and has an upper engaging portion 21 and a lower engaging portion 22, and the upper locking piece 11 and the lower locking piece 12 of the fixing portion 1, respectively. Removably locked. Therefore, when the decorative part 2 is damaged, only the decorative part 2 needs to be replaced, so that it can be repaired easily.

上記不陸調整部３は、軟質ゴムから構成されているため、床面Ｆの不陸を吸収して床面に水平に取付けることが可能であり、このようにして取付けられた不陸調整部３を基準にして固定部１を取付けることができるため、本発明の幅木の構造を、床面と水平に、見栄えよく施工できる。   Since the non-land adjustment part 3 is made of soft rubber, it can absorb the unevenness of the floor surface F and can be mounted horizontally on the floor surface. Since the fixing part 1 can be attached on the basis of 3, the structure of the baseboard of the present invention can be constructed in a good-looking manner horizontally with the floor surface.

図３は、参考例にかかる幅木の構造を示す分解斜視図である。図３において、上記幅木の構造は、壁面Ｗに固定される固定部４と、固定部４に着脱自在に取付けられる化粧部５と、この化粧部５に付設された不陸調整部６とからなり、軟質ゴムからなる不陸調整部６は化粧部５と一体的に形成されている。 Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a skirting according to the reference example. In FIG. 3, the baseboard structure includes a fixed portion 4 fixed to the wall surface W, a decorative portion 5 that is detachably attached to the fixed portion 4, and an unevenness adjusting portion 6 attached to the decorative portion 5. The unevenness adjustment part 6 made of soft rubber is formed integrally with the decorative part 5.

図４は、図３に示す参考例の幅木の構造を壁面Ｗの下部に沿って施工した状態を示す側断面図である。図４からよくわかるように、固定部４は、床面Ｆから浮かせて壁面Ｗに取付けられるため、床面Ｆに平行に施工することが可能であり、また、ビス孔４３を通して固定部４を固定したビスＢのヘッドは化粧部５によって目隠しされるため、見栄えよく仕上げることができる。 4 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the structure of the baseboard of the reference example shown in FIG. As can be clearly understood from FIG. 4, the fixing portion 4 floats from the floor surface F and is attached to the wall surface W. Therefore, the fixing portion 4 can be installed in parallel to the floor surface F. Since the head of the fixed screw B is hidden by the decorative portion 5, it can be finished with a good appearance.

化粧部５は弾性を有する合成樹脂から形成されるとともに、上部係合部５１と下部係合部５２とを有し、固定部４の上部係止片４１と下部係止片４２とそれぞれ着脱自在に係止される。また、化粧部５の下部には不陸調整部６が付設され、この不陸調整部６は床面Ｆの不陸を吸収するとともに、固定部４の下方を目隠しする。したがって、化粧部５あるいは不陸調整部６に傷が付いたとき等は、化粧部２とこれに付設した不陸調整部６を取り替えればよいため、簡単に補修することができる。   The decorative part 5 is made of an elastic synthetic resin and has an upper engaging part 51 and a lower engaging part 52, and the upper locking piece 41 and the lower locking piece 42 of the fixing part 4 are detachable from each other. It is locked to. In addition, a non-land adjustment part 6 is attached to the lower part of the decorative part 5, and the non-land adjustment part 6 absorbs unevenness of the floor F and blinds the lower part of the fixing part 4. Therefore, when the decorative part 5 or the unevenness adjusting part 6 is damaged, the decorative part 2 and the unevenness adjusting part 6 attached thereto may be replaced, so that the repair can be easily performed.

本発明にかかる幅木の構造の第一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows 1st embodiment of the structure of a baseboard concerning this invention. 図１に示す幅木の構造を壁面の下部に沿って施工した状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state which constructed the baseboard structure shown in FIG. 1 along the lower part of a wall surface. 参考例にかかる幅木の構造を示す分解斜視図である。Is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a skirting according to the reference example. 図３に示す幅木の構造を壁面の下部に沿って施工した状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state which constructed the baseboard structure shown in FIG. 3 along the lower part of a wall surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 第１実施形態における固定部
１１ 同上上部係止片
１２ 同上下部係止片
１３ 同上ビス孔
２ 第１実施形態における化粧部
２１ 同上上部係合部
２２ 同上下部係合部
３ 第１実施形態における不陸調整部
４ 第２実施形態における固定部
４１ 同上上部係止片
４２ 同上下部係止片
４３ 同上ビス孔
５ 第２実施形態における化粧部
５１ 同上上部係合部
５２ 同上下部係合部
６ 第２実施形態における不陸調整部
Ｂ 固定用ビス
Ｗ 壁面
Ｆ 床面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixing part 11 in 1st Embodiment Same as above Upper locking piece 12 Same as upper and lower part locking piece 13 Same as above Screw hole 2 Cosmetic part 21 in 1st Embodiment Same as above Upper engaging part 22 Same as upper and lower part engaging part 3 In 1st Embodiment Non-land surface adjustment portion 4 Fixed portion 41 in the second embodiment Same as the above upper locking piece 42 Same as the upper and lower portion locking piece 43 Same as the above screw hole 5 Same as above The decorative portion 51 in the second embodiment Same as the above upper engaging portion 52 Unevenness adjustment part B in embodiment 2 Fixing screw W Wall surface F Floor surface

Claims (2)

壁面下部に取付けられる幅木であって、該幅木は壁面に固定される固定部と、化粧部と、不陸調整部とからなり、上記化粧部は固定部に着脱自在に取付けられ、上記不陸調整部は軟質材料から構成されるとともに、床面の不陸を吸収するようにされた幅木の構造であって、上記不陸調整部が側断面Ｌ字型に形成されるとともに、壁面と床面とがなすコーナー部に固定され、上記化粧部が弾性を有する合成樹脂から形成されるとともに、上記不陸調整部と別体に形成され上記不陸調整部を基準に取付けられる固定部に着脱自在に弾性係止されるものであって、化粧部は上部係合部と下部係合部とを有し、固定部の上部係止片と下部係止片とにそれぞれ化粧部のみ取り替え可能なよう着脱自在に弾性係止され、上記不陸調整部と固定部との隙間に化粧部の下部係合部を位置させてなる幅木の構造。 A skirting board attached to the lower surface of the wall, the skirting board comprising a fixing part fixed to the wall surface, a decorative part, and a non-land adjustment part, wherein the decorative part is detachably attached to the fixing part, The unevenness adjustment portion is made of a soft material and has a baseboard structure that absorbs unevenness of the floor surface, and the unevenness adjustment portion is formed in a L-shaped side section, Fixed at the corner formed by the wall surface and the floor, and the decorative part is formed of an elastic synthetic resin, and is fixed separately from the uneven adjustment part and attached based on the uneven adjustment part. The decorative portion has an upper engaging portion and a lower engaging portion, and only the decorative portion is provided on the upper engaging piece and the lower engaging piece of the fixing portion, respectively. It is detachably elastically locked so that it can be replaced, and in the gap between the non-land adjustment part and the fixed part. Structure skirting made by positioning the lower engaging portion of the粧部. 上記軟質材料が軟質ゴムである請求項１に記載の幅木の構造。   The baseboard structure according to claim 1, wherein the soft material is soft rubber.
JP2003414493A 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Skirting board structure Expired - Fee Related JP3945478B2 (en)

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