JP3938388B2 - Coating device - Google Patents

Coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3938388B2
JP3938388B2 JP2005240590A JP2005240590A JP3938388B2 JP 3938388 B2 JP3938388 B2 JP 3938388B2 JP 2005240590 A JP2005240590 A JP 2005240590A JP 2005240590 A JP2005240590 A JP 2005240590A JP 3938388 B2 JP3938388 B2 JP 3938388B2
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Prior art keywords
coating
slit nozzle
substrate
attached
pump
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JP2007054698A (en
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芳明 升
博嗣 熊澤
和伸 山口
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Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd
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Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005240590A priority Critical patent/JP3938388B2/en
Priority to TW095126258A priority patent/TW200716263A/en
Priority to CNA2006101112955A priority patent/CN1919476A/en
Publication of JP2007054698A publication Critical patent/JP2007054698A/en
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Priority to KR1020070075305A priority patent/KR20070079346A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0225Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work characterised by flow controlling means, e.g. valves, located proximate the outlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/16Coating processes; Apparatus therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/027Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)

Description

本発明はガラス基板や半導体ウェーハ等の基板に対し、現像液、洗浄液、SOG溶液、レジスト液等を塗布する塗布装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a coating apparatus for coating a developing solution, a cleaning solution, an SOG solution, a resist solution or the like on a substrate such as a glass substrate or a semiconductor wafer.

液晶(LCD)、PDP(プラズマディスプレイ)、半導体素子等の製造プロセスにおいては、基板上に各種被膜を形成したり、洗浄液や現像液を塗布するために塗布装置が使用される。   In a manufacturing process of a liquid crystal (LCD), a PDP (plasma display), a semiconductor element, etc., a coating apparatus is used to form various films on a substrate and to apply a cleaning solution or a developing solution.

従来の塗布装置としては、例えば、特許文献1に開示されるように、基板の中心にノズルから塗布液を滴下し、次いで基板を回転せしめ遠心力で塗布液を基板上に均一に塗布する回転塗布タイプのもの、或いはスプレーによって基板上に均一に塗布するタイプが知られている。
このような、回転塗布タイプやスプレータイプにあっては、基板上に塗布される有効な塗布液の量が少なく無駄が多い。
一方、塗布液の無駄がない塗布装置としては特許文献2に開示されるロールコータがある。しかしながらロールコータにおいては、均一な塗布が困難という問題がある。
As a conventional coating apparatus, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a coating liquid is dropped from a nozzle to the center of a substrate, and then the substrate is rotated to rotate the coating liquid uniformly on the substrate by centrifugal force. An application type or a type that uniformly applies to a substrate by spraying is known.
In such a spin coating type and spray type, the amount of effective coating liquid applied on the substrate is small and wasteful.
On the other hand, there is a roll coater disclosed in Patent Document 2 as an application apparatus that does not waste application liquid. However, a roll coater has a problem that uniform coating is difficult.

そこで、塗布液の無駄を少なくし、しかも均一塗布が可能な装置として、特許文献3や4に開示されるような、スリットノズルと回転とを組み合わせた装置が使用されている。この装置は、スリットノズルによって基板表面にある程度の厚さで塗布液を塗布し、この後基板を回転せしめることで塗布液の厚さの均一化を図るというものである。   In view of this, an apparatus combining slit nozzles and rotation as disclosed in Patent Documents 3 and 4 is used as an apparatus capable of reducing the waste of the coating liquid and performing uniform application. In this apparatus, the coating liquid is applied to the surface of the substrate with a certain thickness by the slit nozzle, and then the thickness of the coating liquid is made uniform by rotating the substrate.

また、液晶表示装置に組み込むガラス基板について述べれば、生産性を上げるに、大きなガラス基板に被膜を形成し、その後に各液晶パネルの大きさに合せて切断した方が有利である。
このような理由から最近では基板の大型化(1辺の長さが1mを超える矩形)が進んでいるが、基板寸法の大型化が進むと、基板を回転させることが困難になる。
即ち、1辺が1mを超える矩形状基板を数千回転/分の速度で回転させることは、装置の構造が極めて複雑になり、また基板の破損等の事態を考慮すると、大型基板を高速で回転せしめることには不利な点が多い。
As for the glass substrate to be incorporated into the liquid crystal display device, it is advantageous to form a film on a large glass substrate and then cut it according to the size of each liquid crystal panel in order to increase productivity.
For these reasons, the size of the substrate has recently been increasing (a rectangle whose length of one side exceeds 1 m). However, as the size of the substrate increases, it becomes difficult to rotate the substrate.
In other words, rotating a rectangular substrate with a side longer than 1 m at a speed of several thousand revolutions / minute makes the structure of the apparatus extremely complex, and considering the situation such as substrate breakage, a large substrate can be rotated at high speed. There are many disadvantages to rotating.

そこで従来のスリットノズルと回転とを組み合わせた装置から、基板を回転せしめる機構を省き、特許文献5〜7に記載されるように、スリットノズルのみ(非スピン法)に最近では移行しつつある。   Therefore, a mechanism for rotating the substrate is omitted from the conventional apparatus combining the slit nozzle and rotation, and as described in Patent Documents 5 to 7, recently, only the slit nozzle (non-spin method) is being shifted to.

特開平4−341367号公報JP-A-4-341367 特開昭63−246820号公報JP-A 63-246820 特開昭61−65435号公報JP-A 61-65435 特開昭63−156320号公報JP-A 63-156320 特開2001−904号公報JP 2001-904 A 特開2001−310152号公報JP 2001-310152 A 特表2002−500099号公報JP 2002-500909 A

ところで、スリットノズルを用いた非スピン法では、スリットノズルが基板の上方を移動しつつ塗布液を基板表面に供給することになるが、スリットノズルが移動する際に振動が発生する。この振動により基板表面に供給される塗布液の量に変動が生じ、これが原因で膜厚の不均一が発生する。   By the way, in the non-spin method using the slit nozzle, the coating liquid is supplied to the substrate surface while the slit nozzle moves above the substrate. However, vibration occurs when the slit nozzle moves. This vibration causes a variation in the amount of the coating solution supplied to the substrate surface, which causes non-uniform film thickness.

そこで、塗布エレメント(スリットノズル)の振動に起因する膜厚の不均一を解消するために、リニアモータを用いて塗布エレメントを支持する部分をベースに対して非接触状態とする試みがなされている。
このように塗布エレメントを取り付ける部材をベースに対して非接触で移動可能とすることで、振動に起因する塗布ムラを解消することはできるが、これだけでは十分とは言えない。
Therefore, in order to eliminate the film thickness non-uniformity caused by the vibration of the coating element (slit nozzle), an attempt has been made to make the portion supporting the coating element non-contact with the base using a linear motor. .
By making the member for attaching the application element movable in a non-contact manner with respect to the base in this way, application unevenness due to vibration can be eliminated, but this alone is not sufficient.

即ち、従来にあっては塗布エレメント(スリットノズル)へ塗布液を供給する送液ポンプはベース等の移動しない箇所に固定され、この送液ポンプと塗布エレメント間をフレキシブルチューブでつなげている。このため、塗布エレメントが移動すると、送液ポンプと塗布エレメント間のフレキブルチューブもそれにつれて変形し、配管内容積が変化し、塗布エレメントから吐出される塗布液量が微妙に変化する。そして、これが膜厚不均一の原因になる。   That is, conventionally, a liquid feed pump that supplies a coating liquid to a coating element (slit nozzle) is fixed to a non-moving portion such as a base, and the liquid feeding pump and the coating element are connected by a flexible tube. For this reason, when the application element moves, the flexible tube between the liquid feed pump and the application element is deformed accordingly, the internal volume of the pipe changes, and the amount of the application liquid discharged from the application element changes slightly. This causes uneven film thickness.

最近になって、特許文献5および6に記載されるように、塗布エレメントの移動部材に送液ポンプを取り付け、塗布エレメントの移動に伴なって送液ポンプも移動する技術が開発されている。しかし、送液ポンプからスリットノズルまでの配管(チューブ)が長いため、チューブの伸縮等が原因となって塗布量の定量性の確保が困難となっている。
また、特許文献7には、スリットノズルと一体的に送液ポンプを設置する発明が記載されているが、これでは、スリットノズル交換時に送液ポンプも取外さなくてはならない。このため作業精度を上げる必要が生じ、作業負担が増加し塗布再開までの時間がかかる。
Recently, as described in Patent Documents 5 and 6, a technique has been developed in which a liquid feed pump is attached to a moving member of a coating element, and the liquid feed pump moves as the coating element moves. However, since the pipe (tube) from the liquid feed pump to the slit nozzle is long, it is difficult to ensure the quantitativeness of the coating amount due to expansion and contraction of the tube.
Further, Patent Document 7 describes an invention in which a liquid feed pump is installed integrally with a slit nozzle, but in this case, the liquid feed pump must also be removed when the slit nozzle is replaced. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the work accuracy, the work load is increased, and it takes time until the application is restarted.

また、送液ポンプとしてチューブフラムポンプが知られているが、エアーの噛み込みの問題がある。上述した点に鑑み、本発明は、塗布液の定量供給を確保し、また、スリットノズルの移動時に発生する振動を低減させた塗布装置を提供する。

Also, a tube diaphragm pump is known as a liquid feed pump, but there is a problem of air entrainment. In view of the above-described points, the present invention provides a coating apparatus that ensures the constant supply of the coating liquid and reduces vibrations that occur when the slit nozzle moves.

本発明に係る塗布装置は、一対の平行なレール間に基板載置ステージが配置され、この基板載置ステージを跨ぐようにスリットノズルを備えた門型移動機構がレール間に走行可能に架け渡され、門型移動機構は一対の平行なレールのそれぞれに係合する走行体と、これら走行体間を連結する連結ビームとを備え、連結ビームの略中央部に塗布液送液ポンプが取り付けられた構成とした。   In the coating apparatus according to the present invention, a substrate mounting stage is disposed between a pair of parallel rails, and a portal type moving mechanism having a slit nozzle is laid across the rails so as to run between the rails. The portal-type moving mechanism includes a traveling body that engages with each of the pair of parallel rails, and a coupling beam that couples the traveling bodies, and a coating liquid feed pump is attached to a substantially central portion of the coupling beam. The configuration was as follows.

本発明に係る塗布装置によれば、連結ビームの略中央部に塗布液送液ポンプが取り付けられた構成としたので、例えば、塗布中に送液ポンプと塗布エレメントとの距離が常に一定に保たれる。しかもその距離が短いため、送液ポンプと塗布エレメントをつなぐフレキシブルチューブの配管内容積が変動しない。これにより、塗布エレメントに備えられたスリットノズルからの吐出量も一定となり、均一な膜厚の塗膜を得ることができる。
また、連結ビームの略中央部に送液ポンプが取り付けられているため、左右門柱のバランスの調整が容易である。これにより、移動時に発生する振動やピッチングを低減することができる。
According to the coating apparatus of the present invention, since the coating liquid feeding pump is attached to the substantially central portion of the connection beam, for example, the distance between the liquid feeding pump and the coating element is always kept constant during coating. Be drunk. And since the distance is short, the pipe internal volume of the flexible tube which connects a liquid feeding pump and a coating element does not fluctuate. Thereby, the discharge amount from the slit nozzle provided in the application element is also constant, and a coating film having a uniform film thickness can be obtained.
Moreover, since the liquid feed pump is attached to the substantially center part of the connection beam, it is easy to adjust the balance between the left and right portal columns. Thereby, the vibration and pitching which generate | occur | produce at the time of movement can be reduced.

塗布液送液ポンプとしては、非圧縮流体によりチューブの外周部に均一な圧力を加えて作動させるチューブフラムポンプであることが好ましい。また、前記塗布液送液ポンプから前記塗布エレメントまでの配管は、チューブの伸縮の影響を避けるため最長で1mまでであることが好ましい。   The coating liquid feed pump is preferably a tube diaphragm pump that is operated by applying a uniform pressure to the outer periphery of the tube with an incompressible fluid. Moreover, it is preferable that the piping from the coating liquid feeding pump to the coating element is up to 1 m in order to avoid the influence of expansion and contraction of the tube.

また、塗布液送液ポンプとしては、重心を低く保って移動部材の振動を減少させるため、前記昇降フレーム中央部近辺の側面に横斜め方向に取り付けられることが好ましい。
この際、横斜め方向に取り付けるとチューブフラム内の出入り口付近の接合部に液溜りが発生しやすいので、これを解消する構造とするのが好ましい。
In addition, the coating liquid feed pump is preferably attached to the side surface near the center of the lifting frame in a laterally oblique direction in order to reduce the vibration of the moving member while keeping the center of gravity low.
At this time, if it is attached in the horizontal oblique direction, a liquid pool is likely to be generated at the joint near the entrance / exit in the tube frame.

本発明の塗布装置によれば、例えば、塗布エレメントに備えられたスリットノズルからの吐出量を一定にすることができ、均一な厚さの塗膜を得ることが可能になる。
また、左右門柱のバランスの調整が容易であり、移動時に発生する振動やピッチングを低減することが可能になる。
従って、高性能且つ信頼性の向上した塗布装置を実現することができる。
According to the coating apparatus of the present invention, for example, the discharge amount from the slit nozzle provided in the coating element can be made constant, and a coating film having a uniform thickness can be obtained.
In addition, the balance of the left and right portal columns can be easily adjusted, and vibration and pitching that occur during movement can be reduced.
Therefore, a coating apparatus with high performance and improved reliability can be realized.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は本発明に係る塗布装置の一部を拡大した一実施の形態を示す平面図である。また、図2は図1のA方向矢視図、図3は図1のB方向矢視図、図4はスリットノズルの取り付け状態を説明した拡大側面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment in which a part of a coating apparatus according to the present invention is enlarged. 2 is a view in the direction of the arrow A in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a view in the direction of the arrow B in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view illustrating the attachment state of the slit nozzle.

本実施の形態に係る塗布装置は、図1〜図3に示すように、ベースフレーム1を介して支持されている。
ベースフレーム1上には一対のレール2,2が水平方向に且つ平行に設けられ、これら一対のレール2には門型移動機構3が係合し、ベースフレーム1上にはガラス基板W等を載置する基板載置ステージ4が設けられている。
The coating apparatus according to the present embodiment is supported via a base frame 1 as shown in FIGS.
A pair of rails 2 and 2 are provided on the base frame 1 in a horizontal direction and in parallel. The pair of rails 2 are engaged with a gate-type moving mechanism 3, and a glass substrate W or the like is placed on the base frame 1. A substrate mounting stage 4 for mounting is provided.

門型移動機構3はレール2を抱持する形状の走行体としてのガントリーフレーム5を有しており、このガントリーフレーム5の内側面にはレール2との間に隙間を形成するエアパッド6が備えられている。   The portal moving mechanism 3 has a gantry frame 5 as a traveling body that holds the rail 2, and an air pad 6 that forms a gap with the rail 2 is provided on the inner surface of the gantry frame 5. It has been.

左右のガントリーフレーム5,5は2本の連結ビーム7,7にて連結一体化され、平面視で枠状をなしている。このように枠状をなすことで走行中の歪を少なくできる。
なお、連結ビーム7,7については1本のみの構成とすることもできる。
The left and right gantry frames 5 and 5 are connected and integrated by two connecting beams 7 and 7 and have a frame shape in plan view. By making the frame shape in this way, distortion during traveling can be reduced.
In addition, about the connection beams 7 and 7, it can also be set as the structure of only one.

また、左右のガントリーフレーム5はそれぞれ図示しないリニアモータの可動部(コア部)に連結されている。そして、左右のリニアモータを同期して駆動することで、門型移動機構3はレール2に沿って振動なく移動する。
ここで、連結ビーム7,7はガントリーフレーム5の上面に取り付けられているが、この位置は走行時に連結ビーム7,7が基板(基板載置ステージ4)に干渉しない範囲で最も低い位置である。
このように連結ビーム7,7の高さを低くすることで、走行時のピッチングを抑制することができる。
The left and right gantry frames 5 are connected to a movable part (core part) of a linear motor (not shown). And the portal type moving mechanism 3 moves along the rail 2 without vibration by driving the left and right linear motors synchronously.
Here, the connection beams 7 and 7 are attached to the upper surface of the gantry frame 5, but this position is the lowest position in a range where the connection beams 7 and 7 do not interfere with the substrate (substrate mounting stage 4) during traveling. .
Thus, the pitching at the time of driving | running | working can be suppressed by making the height of the connection beams 7 and 7 low.

また、左右のガントリーフレーム5の上面にはシリンダユニットなどで構成されるノズル昇降機構8が固設され、左右のノズル昇降機構8,8間にノズルベースプレート9が水平且つ昇降自在に架設され、このノズルベースプレート9にスリットノズル10が取り付けられている。
而して、昇降機構8,8を駆動することでノズルベースプレート9とスリットノズル10は一体的に昇降動する。
In addition, a nozzle elevating mechanism 8 composed of a cylinder unit or the like is fixed on the upper surfaces of the left and right gantry frames 5, and a nozzle base plate 9 is installed between the left and right nozzle elevating mechanisms 8 and 8 so as to be movable up and down horizontally. A slit nozzle 10 is attached to the nozzle base plate 9.
Thus, by driving the elevating mechanisms 8 and 8, the nozzle base plate 9 and the slit nozzle 10 move up and down integrally.

ノズルベースプレート9の一部にはスリットノズル10の下端と基板Wとの間隔を測定するレーザセンサ11が取り付けられている。   A laser sensor 11 that measures the distance between the lower end of the slit nozzle 10 and the substrate W is attached to a part of the nozzle base plate 9.

そして、本実施の形態の塗布装置おいては特に、塗布方向を基準として前方の連結ビーム7の幅方向の中央部に、塗布液送液ポンプとして、非圧縮流体によりチューブの外周部に均一な圧力を加えて作動させるチューブフラムポンプ12が配置されている。   In the coating apparatus of the present embodiment, in particular, the coating liquid feeding pump is uniformly applied to the outer peripheral portion of the tube by the non-compressed fluid at the center in the width direction of the front connecting beam 7 with respect to the coating direction. A tube diaphragm pump 12 that is operated by applying pressure is disposed.

このチューブフラムポンプ12は連結ビーム7上面に取り付けた楔部材13に固定されている。
本実施の形態では、この楔部材13が、図2及び図3に示すように、一方に傾斜した形状であるため(紙面垂直方向から見て)、チューブフラムポンプ12は斜めに配置されている。この場合、チューブフラムポンプ12は、出口側(アウト)が上方に、入口側(イン)が下方になるように固定されている。
このように、チューブフラムポンプ12が斜めに配置されることで、エアーの噛み込みを防止することができる。
なお、チューブフラムポンプ12において、出口側と入口側の構成は、液溜がない構造とすることがボタ落ちなどを防ぐ上で好ましい。
The tube diaphragm pump 12 is fixed to a wedge member 13 attached to the upper surface of the connecting beam 7.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the wedge member 13 has a shape inclined to one side (viewed from the direction perpendicular to the paper surface), so the tube diaphragm pump 12 is disposed obliquely. . In this case, the tube diaphragm pump 12 is fixed so that the outlet side (out) is upward and the inlet side (in) is downward.
As described above, the tube diaphragm pump 12 is disposed obliquely, thereby preventing air from being caught.
In the tube diaphragm pump 12, it is preferable that the configurations on the outlet side and the inlet side have a structure that does not have a liquid reservoir in order to prevent the dropping of the liquid.

また出口とスリットノズル10とはフレキシブルチューブ14にて連結され、入口と図示しないタンクとはフレキシブルチューブ15にて連結されている。
ここで、チューブフラムポンプ12はスリットノズル10と一体的に移動する連結ビーム7に取り付けられており、スリットノズル10の昇降動分だけフレキシブルチューブ14に余裕があればよい。
従って、本実施の形態の場合では、フレキシブルチューブ14の長さを1m以下と短くし、チューブの伸縮による塗布液供給量の微妙な増減を避けている。
The outlet and the slit nozzle 10 are connected by a flexible tube 14, and the inlet and a tank (not shown) are connected by a flexible tube 15.
Here, the tube diaphragm pump 12 is attached to the connection beam 7 that moves integrally with the slit nozzle 10, and it is sufficient that the flexible tube 14 has a margin for the up and down movement of the slit nozzle 10.
Therefore, in the case of the present embodiment, the length of the flexible tube 14 is shortened to 1 m or less to avoid a delicate increase / decrease in the amount of coating liquid supplied due to the expansion / contraction of the tube.

次に、チューブフラムポンプ12をガントリーフレーム5に取り付けた場合(A)と、連結ビーム7に取り付けた場合(B)について、門型移動機構3の振幅安定性の比較を行った結果を下記表1に示す。   Next, the results of comparison of amplitude stability of the portal moving mechanism 3 in the case where the tube diaphragm pump 12 is attached to the gantry frame 5 (A) and the case where it is attached to the connecting beam 7 (B) are shown in the following table. It is shown in 1.


〔表中、移動速度は、レール2に沿って門型移動機構3が移動する速度を、整定距離はガントリーの振幅が安定するまでの距離を示す。〕

[In the table, the moving speed indicates the speed at which the portal moving mechanism 3 moves along the rail 2, and the settling distance indicates the distance until the amplitude of the gantry is stabilized. ]

表1に示したとおり、チューブフラムポンプ12を連結ビーム7の中央部近辺に取り付けたBの場合は、ガントリーフレームに取り付けたAの場合に比較して20mm以上も早くガントリーが安定することが分かる。   As shown in Table 1, in the case of B in which the tube diaphragm pump 12 is attached in the vicinity of the central portion of the connecting beam 7, it is understood that the gantry is stabilized 20 mm or more faster than in the case of A in which the tube fram pump 12 is attached to the gantry frame. .

本実施の形態の塗布装置によれば、上述したように、連結ビームの中央部にチューブフラムポンプが取り付けられた構成としたので、塗布中に送液ポンプと塗布エレメントとの距離が常に一定に保たれる。しかもこの距離が短いため、送液ポンプと塗布エレメントをつなぐフレキシブルチューブの配管内容積が変動しない。 これにより、塗布エレメントに備えられたスリットノズルからの吐出量も一定となり、均一な塗膜厚を得ることができる。
また、連結ビームの中央部に送液ポンプが取り付けられているため、左右門柱のバランスの調整が容易であり、移動時に発生する振動やピッチングを低減することができる。
According to the coating apparatus of the present embodiment, as described above, since the tube diaphragm pump is attached to the central portion of the connection beam, the distance between the liquid feed pump and the coating element is always constant during coating. Kept. And since this distance is short, the piping internal volume of the flexible tube which connects a liquid feeding pump and a coating element does not fluctuate. Thereby, the discharge amount from the slit nozzle provided in the coating element is also constant, and a uniform coating thickness can be obtained.
In addition, since the liquid feed pump is attached to the central portion of the connection beam, it is easy to adjust the balance of the left and right portal columns, and vibration and pitching that occur during movement can be reduced.

なお、本発明は、上述の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲でその他様々な構成が取り得る。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various other configurations can be taken without departing from the gist of the present invention.

本発明の塗布装置の一部を拡大した一実施の形態を示す平面図The top view which shows one Embodiment which expanded a part of coating device of this invention 図1のA方向矢視図1. A direction arrow view of FIG. 図1のB方向矢視図B direction arrow view of FIG. スリットノズルの取り付け状態を説明した拡大側面図Enlarged side view explaining the installation state of the slit nozzle

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・ベース、2・・・レール、3・・・門型移動機構、4・・・基板載置ステージ、5・・・ガントリーフレーム、6・・・エアパッド、7・・・連結ビーム、8・・・ノズル昇降機構、9・・・ノズルベースプレート、10・・・スリットノズル、11・・・レーザセンサ、12・・・チューブフラムポンプ、13・・・楔部材、14、15・・・フレキシブルチューブ、W・・・被処理基板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base, 2 ... Rail, 3 ... Gate type moving mechanism, 4 ... Substrate mounting stage, 5 ... Gantry frame, 6 ... Air pad, 7 ... Connection beam, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 8 ... Nozzle raising / lowering mechanism, 9 ... Nozzle base plate, 10 ... Slit nozzle, 11 ... Laser sensor, 12 ... Tube fram pump, 13 ... Wedge member, 14, 15 ... Flexible tube, W ... Processed substrate

Claims (1)

一対の平行なレール間に基板載置ステージが配置され、該基板載置ステージを跨ぐようにスリットノズルを備えた門型移動機構が前記レール間に走行可能に架け渡された塗布装置において、前記門型移動機構は、前記一対の平行なレールのそれぞれに係合する走行体と、これら走行体間を連結する連結ビームと、前記スリットノズルを取り付けるべく前記走行体間に昇降自在に架設されるノズルベースプレートとを備え、前記連結ビームは走行時に基板に干渉しない範囲で走行体間の最も低い位置に取り付けられ、前記連結ビームに塗布液送液ポンプが取り付けられて、この塗布液送液ポンプはチューブフラムポンプであり且つ塗布液の出口側が上方になるように斜めに取り付けられ、塗布液の出口側とスリットノズルとはフレキシブルチューブで連結されていることを特徴とする塗布装置。 In a coating apparatus in which a substrate mounting stage is disposed between a pair of parallel rails, and a portal type moving mechanism provided with a slit nozzle so as to straddle the substrate mounting stage is spanned between the rails so as to run. The gate-type moving mechanism is constructed to be movable up and down between the traveling bodies to be attached to the traveling bodies that engage with each of the pair of parallel rails, a connecting beam that connects the traveling bodies, and the slit nozzle. and a nozzle base plate, said connecting beam is attached to the lowest position between the traveling body within a range that does not interfere with the substrate during running, it is attached coating liquid feeding pump to the connecting beam, the coating liquid feeding pump is mounted obliquely as the outlet side of it and the coating solution is tubephragm pump is upward, the flexible Ju the outlet side and the slit nozzle of the coating liquid Coating apparatus characterized by being connected with drive.
JP2005240590A 2005-08-23 2005-08-23 Coating device Active JP3938388B2 (en)

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