JP3920190B2 - Haircut comb - Google Patents

Haircut comb Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3920190B2
JP3920190B2 JP2002301206A JP2002301206A JP3920190B2 JP 3920190 B2 JP3920190 B2 JP 3920190B2 JP 2002301206 A JP2002301206 A JP 2002301206A JP 2002301206 A JP2002301206 A JP 2002301206A JP 3920190 B2 JP3920190 B2 JP 3920190B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
comb
hair
tip
dentition
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002301206A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004135716A (en
Inventor
義之 山内
Original Assignee
義之 山内
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Filing date
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Priority to JP2002301206A priority Critical patent/JP3920190B2/en
Publication of JP2004135716A publication Critical patent/JP2004135716A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、主として理髪店が客の髪を刈り整えるために使用するヘアカット用櫛に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
整髪においては、長くなった髪をヘアカット用櫛で解きほぐし整えながら歯列の間で掬い、掬い取った毛束を鋏でカットする操作が繰り返される。したがって、横に長い解かし櫛が使用され、これには持ち手の有るものと無いものとがある。
【0003】
従来のヘアカット用櫛は、持ち手のあるものは長方形であるか若しくは先幅狭であり、また、持ち手の無いものは先幅狭くなっており、いずれも全長において背は直線であった。また、歯の荒いものと密なものとがあることはもちろん、両者を半分ずつにした引き分け櫛もあった。さらに、歯は櫛の長手方向に直角とは限らなく、歯に角度の付いたものもあった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ヘアカットの際に、右手に鋏とともに櫛を持つときには(図5参照)、櫛は手首を中心とする激しく巧みな反転運動(円弧運動矢印P)が要求されるが、従来のヘアカット用櫛は、先幅狭または同幅で先端部が軽いために、反転運動に慣性の力が加わらなく、軽いけれども髪を平均して掬い上げる力に乏しかった。つまり、先端部では髪が短く掬い上げられることから、それを防止するために却って力を要し、これが手首の疲れとなるという問題があった。
【0005】
しかも、反転運動のために長手方向の先端に向けて遠心力が働く関係で、手から抜けないように、遠心力に抗するために力むような持ち方となるので、これによっても疲れやすかった。しかも、このような力む持ち方であると、櫛の運びが不自然となる結果、それが整髪の仕上げにも微妙に、例えば仕上げが何となく固くなるというように影響するという問題もあった。
【0006】
また、刈り上げにおいて、左手に柄を持つときには(図6参照)、柄の先端部を親指と人差し指で摘み、櫛をほぼ平行位置に上下(矢印Q)することになるが、このときに、滑り落ちないように強く摘む結果、これも力みとなって櫛の運びが不自然となるという問題があった。
【0007】
しかも、櫛の運びに均等性が得られないために、サイドの刈り上げばかりでなく、トップ、フロント、耳元の刈り込み等においても、必要な髪の掬い上げに過不足が生じやすかった。
【0008】
この発明は、上記のような実情に鑑みて、櫛の運びが容易となり、力むことなく軽快に操作でき、しかも、いずれの箇所の刈り込みにも毛束を必要において過不足無く掬い上げ得るヘアカット用櫛を提供することを目的とした。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するために、この発明は、柄の先端に歯が列設された横櫛としての歯列部を有するヘアカット用櫛において、柄と歯列部とをそれぞれ相反する端に行くにつれて幅広く形成し、柄の先端部の上下両縁に、幅で摘むための指掛口を切欠き状に形成し、背部を先端に行くにつれて薄肉に形成し、各歯について、端部に先細において横両方向と歯列両方向へ共に厚肉となる膨出部を形成し、歯列方向に対して背部と膨出部との間の中間部が両面で湾曲状に薄肉に形成されることにより、歯と歯との基端部間に湾曲して幅広い袋空間が設けられていることを特徴とするヘアカット用櫛を提供するものである。
【0010】
【作用】
上記の構成によれば、柄が基端方向に幅広いために手に持っても抜けがたく、特に、左手持ちの場合であると、親指と人差し指を指掛口に掛け、軽く持ちながらでも、櫛の運行を自由自在になすことができる。また、歯列部においては、幅広い先端部で髪を掬い上げやすいためにカットする毛束を整えやすく、カットする髪を過不足無く取り上げうる。しかも、ヘアカット用櫛の厚みについては、背部を先端に行くにつれて薄肉に形成したので、しなやかさがあり軽快な運びとなり髪を掬い上げやすい。
【0011】
また、歯先を細い状態において筆先状に膨出して形成し、背部と膨出部との間の中間部を狭くなるようアール状に順次薄肉に形成したから、歯においてもしなやかさが加わるので、櫛の自在な運行がさらにアップし、操作性が良くなる。
【0012】
さらに、歯と歯との間に基端部で幅広い袋空間ができるように、各歯7の先端に歯列方向の膨出部を形成したので、櫛の通りが良くなり毛束を捕捉しやすい。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、この発明のヘアカット用櫛によれば、櫛の運びが円滑且つ容易となり、力むことなく軽快に操作できるので、疲れることなく作業でき、カットの仕上げもしなやかなにして自然さが醸し出されるように良くなり、しかも、いずれの箇所の刈り込みにも毛束を必要において過不足無く掬い上げ得るため、見栄え良く髪が整うだけでなく作業性も良好となるという優れた効果がある。
【0014】
【実施例】
次に、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
【0015】
図1ないし図6は、一実施例を示したもので、そのヘアカット用櫛Kは、柄1の先端に歯列部2が直列に形成されたものであるが、それぞれ相反する端に行くにつれて幅広く形成され(図1)、そのため柄1の先端が最も狭くなり、そこにアールに湾曲した切欠の指掛口3,4が上下両縁に形成される。柄1と歯列部2とにおけるこのような幅の開拡については、二等辺三角形の2辺と同様に、背部と腹部の両方の縁が幅中心線に対して同角度となるものである。なお、柄1の基端の両隅5,5および歯列部2の先端の両隅6,6もアールとなっている。
【0016】
また、全体において背部9が先端に行くにつれて幅狭く形成される(図2)。したがって、背部9のみの強度で持つ歯列部2においては先端に行くにつれて撓みやすくしなやかとなる。そして、柄1は背部9から腹部10に行くにつれて幅狭くなっている(図3)。しかし、全ての歯7,7,・・は、ほぼ同じような断面形状となっている(図4)。
【0017】
歯7は、歯列部2の先端に行くにつれてそれが広くなる幅に応じて長く形成され、間隔については、基端部(Xの範囲)においては細め(中荒)に、それよりも先端(Yの範囲)においては荒目に形成される。つまり、引き分け櫛として形成される。
【0018】
歯列部2における各歯7の形状については、端部が先細において厚肉となる横方向の膨出部11として形成され(図4)、背部9と膨出部11との間の中間部14がアール状に湾曲して細く括れに形成される。これによって歯7にしなやかさが付与される。
【0019】
図5は、右手15に鋏Hと共にヘアカット用櫛Kを持ってバックを刈り上げている状態を示したもので、櫛Kで掬い取った毛束10は、左手16の人差し指と中指とで挟んで鋏Hでカットされる。櫛Kの動きについては(矢印P、二点鎖線参照)、手首を中心とする円弧に櫛Kの運びがなされるが、慣性が付きやすいために、円滑に往復運動させて髪を軽く掬い上げることができる。また、自然な***を取りやすく、合理的に時計回りに(矢印R)***を持っていくことがなしやすくなる(最近ではこの方向の回りが良いとされる)。
【0020】
図6は、左手16にヘアカット用櫛Kを柄1で持ち、右手15に鋏Hを持ってサイドを刈り上げている状態を示したもので、左手16においては、親指を背部9の指掛口4に、人差し指を腹部10の指掛口3に添えるように掛けることにより、力みなく軽く持って上下される(矢印Q,二点鎖線参照)。
【0021】
図7は、他の実施例を示したもので、そのヘアカット用櫛Kは、幅中心を通る線に対して約5°程度において歯7に角度が付けられる。また、先端部には先細において歯列方向の膨出部12が形成され、膨出部12と背部9との間に湾曲面17,17を形成することにより、歯7と歯7との間に袋空間19が設けられる。この袋空間19に毛が納まるために、毛の通りが良く、また、刈り取るべき毛束10を把捉しやすい。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明のヘアカット用櫛を示す側面図である。
【図2】 図1のB−B線矢視の断面図である。
【図3】 図1のA−A線矢視の拡大断面図である。
【図4】 図1のC−C線矢視の拡大断面図である。
【図5】 ヘアカット用櫛の使用例を示す斜視図である。
【図6】 別の使用例を示す斜視図である。
【図7】 他の実施例を示すヘアカット用櫛の一部縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
K ヘアカット用櫛
1 柄
2 歯列部
3,4 指掛口
9 背部
11 横方向の膨出部
12 歯列方向の膨出部
14 中間部
17 湾曲面
19 袋空間
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a hair-cutting comb that is mainly used by barbers to cut and trim a customer's hair.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In hair styling, an operation in which long hair is unwound with a hair-cutting comb and squeezed between dentitions, and the scooped hair bundle is cut with a scissors is repeated. Therefore, a long comb is used on the side, which has and does not have a handle.
[0003]
Conventional hair-cut combs have a handle with a rectangular or narrow tip, and those without a handle have a narrow tip, both of which have a straight back in the entire length . In addition, there was a draw comb that halved both of them, as well as those with rough teeth and dense ones. Furthermore, the teeth are not always perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the comb, and some teeth have angles.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When holding a comb with a heel on the right hand during hair cutting (see FIG. 5), the comb requires intense and skillful reversal motion (arc motion arrow P) around the wrist. Since the tip part is narrow or the same width and light at the tip, the inertial force is not applied to the reversal movement, and although it is light, it has poor ability to scoop up hair on average. In other words, since the hair is scooped up short at the tip, there is a problem that force is required to prevent this, which causes fatigue of the wrist.
[0005]
In addition, because the centrifugal force works toward the tip in the longitudinal direction due to the reversal motion, it is easy to get tired by this because it will be held to resist the centrifugal force so that it does not come out of the hand . Moreover, with such a powerful holding method, there is a problem that, as a result of the uncomfortable carrying of the comb, it has a subtle effect on the finishing of hair, for example, the finishing is somewhat hardened.
[0006]
When the handle is held in the left hand (see FIG. 6), the tip of the handle is picked up with the thumb and forefinger and the comb is moved up and down (arrow Q) to a substantially parallel position. As a result of strong picking so as not to fall, there was a problem that this also became a force and the carrying of the comb became unnatural.
[0007]
In addition, since the carrying of the comb is not uniform, not only the side trimming but also the top, front, ear trimming, etc., the necessary hair scooping tends to be excessive or insufficient.
[0008]
In view of the above situation, the present invention makes it easy to carry a comb, can be operated lightly and without any effort, and can be scooped up without any excess or deficiency in trimming any part of the haircut. An object was to provide a comb for use.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a haircut comb having a tooth row portion as a horizontal comb in which teeth are arranged at the tip of the handle, and the handle and the tooth row portion are arranged at opposite ends. Widely formed as it goes, finger fingers for picking in width are formed in the upper and lower edges of the tip of the handle in a notch shape, and the back is formed thinner as it goes to the tip, and each tooth tapers at the end Bulges that are thick in both the lateral direction and the dentition in both directions, and the middle part between the back part and the bulge part in the dentition direction is formed thin on both sides in a curved shape. The present invention provides a hair-cut comb characterized in that a wide bag space is provided by bending between the base end portions of the teeth .
[0010]
[Action]
According to the above configuration, because the handle is wide in the proximal direction, it is difficult to pull out even if you hold it in your hand, especially if you have a left hand, hang your thumb and index finger on the finger hook, Combs can be operated freely. Moreover, in the dentition part, since it is easy to scoop up hair by a wide front-end | tip part, it is easy to arrange the hair bundle to cut and can take up the hair to cut without excess and deficiency. In addition, the thickness of the hair-cutting comb is reduced in thickness as the back part goes to the tip, so that it is supple and light, and it is easy to scoop up the hair.
[0011]
Further, formed by bulges brush tip shape of the tooth tip in the narrow state, because formed on narrows successively thinned in a round shape and an intermediate portion between the back and the bulging portion, it can be supple Oite the teeth In addition, the free operation of the comb is further improved, and the operability is improved.
[0012]
In addition, the bulge in the dentition direction is formed at the tip of each tooth 7 so that a wide bag space can be formed between the teeth at the base end , so that the comb is improved and the hair bundle is captured. Cheap.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the hair-cutting comb of the present invention, the carrying of the comb is smooth and easy, and it can be operated lightly without force, so that it can work without getting tired, and the finish of the cut is supple and natural. In addition, the hair bundle is needed for trimming any part, and it can be scooped up without excess and deficiency, so that not only the hair looks good but also the workability is excellent. is there.
[0014]
【Example】
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0015]
FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show an embodiment, and the hair-cut comb K has a tooth row 2 formed in series at the tip of the handle 1 but goes to opposite ends. As shown in FIG. 1, the tip of the handle 1 is the narrowest, and the notched finger hooks 3 and 4 are formed on both upper and lower edges. As for the spread of the width in the handle 1 and the dentition 2, both the edges of the back and the abdomen are at the same angle with respect to the width center line, as in the two sides of the isosceles triangle. . The corners 5 and 5 at the base end of the handle 1 and the corners 6 and 6 at the tip of the dentition 2 are also rounded.
[0016]
In addition, the entire back portion 9 is formed narrower as it goes to the tip (FIG. 2). Therefore, in the dentition part 2 having only the strength of the back part 9, the dentition part 2 becomes flexible and flexible as it goes to the tip. The handle 1 becomes narrower as it goes from the back 9 to the abdomen 10 (FIG. 3). However, all the teeth 7, 7,... Have substantially the same cross-sectional shape (FIG. 4).
[0017]
The teeth 7 are formed longer in accordance with the width of the teeth 7 that become wider toward the distal end of the dentition portion 2, and the interval is narrower (medium rough) at the proximal end portion (range of X) and the distal end than that. In (range Y), it is formed coarsely. That is, it is formed as a draw comb.
[0018]
The shape of each tooth 7 in the dentition 2 is formed as a laterally bulging portion 11 whose end is tapered and thick (FIG. 4), and is an intermediate portion between the back portion 9 and the bulging portion 11. 14 is curved in a round shape and is narrowly formed. This gives the teeth 7 suppleness.
[0019]
FIG. 5 shows a state in which the back is trimmed by holding the haircut comb K together with the heel H in the right hand 15, and the hair bundle 10 scooped by the comb K is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger of the left hand 16. Then cut with 鋏 H. As for the movement of the comb K (see arrow P, two-dot chain line), the comb K is carried around an arc centered on the wrist, but since it tends to be inertial, it is smoothly reciprocated to gently scoop up the hair. be able to. In addition, it is easy to take a natural posture, and it becomes easier to take a posture in a clockwise direction (arrow R) (in recent years, it is better to turn in this direction).
[0020]
FIG. 6 shows a state in which the haircut comb K is held with the handle 1 in the left hand 16 and the side is trimmed with the heel H in the right hand 15. In the left hand 16, the thumb is hooked on the back 9. By hanging the index finger on the mouth 4 so as to be attached to the finger hook 3 of the abdomen 10, the finger 4 is gently lifted up and down (see arrow Q, two-dot chain line).
[0021]
FIG. 7 shows another embodiment, in which the hair-cut comb K is angled to the teeth 7 at about 5 ° with respect to a line passing through the width center. Further, a bulging portion 12 in the dentition direction is formed at the tip portion in a tapered manner, and the curved surfaces 17 and 17 are formed between the bulging portion 12 and the back portion 9, so that the gap between the teeth 7 and 7 is formed. A bag space 19 is provided. Since the hair is stored in the bag space 19, the hair is easy to pass and the hair bundle 10 to be trimmed can be easily grasped.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a hair-cutting comb according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of use of a hair-cutting comb.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another example of use.
FIG. 7 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a hair-cut comb showing another embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
K comb for haircut 1 handle 2 dentition part 3, 4 finger hook 9 back part 11 bulge part in the lateral direction 12 bulge part in the dentition direction 14 intermediate part 17 curved surface 19 bag space

Claims (1)

柄の先端に歯が列設された横櫛としての歯列部を有するヘアカット用櫛において、柄と歯列部とをそれぞれ相反する端に行くにつれて幅広く形成し、柄の先端部の上下両縁に、幅で摘むための指掛口を切欠き状に形成し、背部を先端に行くにつれて薄肉に形成し、各歯について、端部に先細において横両方向と歯列両方向へ共に厚肉となる膨出部を形成し、歯列方向に対して背部と膨出部との間の中間部が両面で湾曲状に薄肉に形成されることにより、歯と歯との基端部間に湾曲して幅広い袋空間が設けられていることを特徴とするヘアカット用櫛。 In a hair-cutting comb having a dentition portion as a horizontal comb with teeth arranged at the tip of the handle, the handle and the dentition are formed broadly as they go to opposite ends, and both the upper and lower sides of the tip of the handle At the edge, a finger hook for picking in width is formed in a notch shape, and the back part is formed thinly as it goes to the tip, and each tooth is tapered in the lateral direction and the dentition direction in both the lateral direction and the dentition direction. A bulging part is formed, and the intermediate part between the back part and the bulging part with respect to the dentition direction is formed thin on both sides in a curved shape, thereby bending between the base end parts of the teeth. A wide range of bag space is provided.
JP2002301206A 2002-10-16 2002-10-16 Haircut comb Expired - Fee Related JP3920190B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2004135716A JP2004135716A (en) 2004-05-13
JP3920190B2 true JP3920190B2 (en) 2007-05-30

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