JP3734519B2 - Fan with silence box - Google Patents

Fan with silence box Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3734519B2
JP3734519B2 JP28913194A JP28913194A JP3734519B2 JP 3734519 B2 JP3734519 B2 JP 3734519B2 JP 28913194 A JP28913194 A JP 28913194A JP 28913194 A JP28913194 A JP 28913194A JP 3734519 B2 JP3734519 B2 JP 3734519B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fan
box
sound
passage
suction port
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JP28913194A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH08121399A (en
Inventor
卓 川西
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Ebara Corp
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Ebara Corp
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Priority to JP28913194A priority Critical patent/JP3734519B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は消音ボックスを具備し、該消音ボックスでファン等の音源から発する騒音を消す消音ボックス付ファンに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来技術】
従来この種の消音ボックス付ファンは、消音ボックスの内側に板状の吸音材を取り付け、ファンからの音を吸音する構造とし、消音ボックス内を通る空気の渦や旋回を防止するための旋回防止板や風向変更板を取り付ける構造を採用している。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記従来構造の消音ボックス付ファンにおいては、消音ボックスの吸込口からファンの吸込口までの空気が通る通路の断面積や断面形状に該吸込口からファンの吸込口までの間で急激な変化があるため、該通路を流れる空気流に渦が発生する場合があり、この渦による消音ボックス内の圧力損失が大きく、空気の旋回流によるファンの性能低下、渦により騒音が発生するという問題があった。また、ファンから発する音が該通路を通って外部に漏れ、これが騒音となるという問題もあった。
【0004】
本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたもので、上記問題点を除去し、消音ボックスの空気通路に空気の渦や旋回流が発生することなく、ファンの性能が低下することなく、且つファン等の音源から発生する騒音が外部に漏れない消音ボックス付ファンを提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するため本発明は、消音ボックス(1)と、該消音ボックス(1)内に設けられたファン(2)を具備し、消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)から吸い込んだ空気を該消音ボックス(1)内に形成された通路(6)を通って該ファン(2)の吸込口(2a)に導き、ファン(2)で加圧し、消音ボックス(1)の吐出口(4a)から吐き出すように構成した消音ボックス付ファンにおいて、消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)からファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路(6)を吸音材(5)で形成すると共に、消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)からファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路を少なくと2個の片寄部(6a、6c)と該片寄部(6a、6c)を連通する連通部(6b)とし、連通部(6b)で互いに連通された片寄部(6a)と片寄部(6c)はその中心線(l1、l2)を消音ボックス(1)の中心線(L)より所定量互いに反対方向に片寄らせ、片寄部(6a、6c)と連通部(6b)の断面積及び断面形状を通路(6)を通る空気流に渦や旋回流が生じないように略同一としたことを特徴とする。
【0006】
また、消音ボックス(1)の吸音材(5)内の所定位置に、該吸音材(5)を透過して伝播する音を音源側に反射する反射板を設けたことを特徴とする。
【0007】
また、反射板を消音ボックス(1)の吸音材(5)内の前記片寄部(6a、6c)と前記連通部(6b)の境界部(F、G)に設けたことを特徴とする
【0009】
【作用】
本発明は上記のように消音ボックスの吸込口からファンの吸込口までの通路を、その断面積及び断面形状が吸込口からファンの吸込口まで急激な変化がないよう略同一に形成したので、該通路内で空気流の渦が発生することなく、消音ボックス内の圧力損失を小さくでき、空気の旋回流によるファンの性能低下を防止し且つ騒音の発生がない。
【0010】
また、消音ボックスの吸込口からファンの吸込口までの通路を吸音材で形成するので、空気が該通路を通るとき発生する音及びファンから発生する音等は該吸音材で吸音される。
【0011】
また、ファンの音が直接が消音ボックスの吸込口に伝わらないように上記通路を少なくとも2個所で該消音ボックスの中心線より片寄らせたので、ファンからの音はこの片寄らせた部分及びそれを接続する部分の通路内面に当たり、ここで吸音されるから、吸込口には直接伝播しない。
【0012】
また、消音ボックス内に吸音材を透過する音を反射する反射板を設けたので、音源から吸音材を透過して該反射板に到達する音は該反射板により音源側に反射するから、消音作用が更に向上する。
【0013】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の消音ボックス付ファンの構造を示す図である。図1において、1は消音ボックス本体であり、該消音ボックス1内にファン2が設けられている。
【0014】
消音ボックス1は両端に吸込板3及び吐出板4を有し、該吸込板3には吸込口3a、吐出板4には吐出口4aが設けられている。消音ボックス1の内部には吸音材5で吸込口3aから吐出口4aに通じる空気の通路6が設けられている。前記ファン2は該通路6の吐出口4aの近傍に設けられている。
【0015】
ファン2は電動機8と羽根車9を具備し、該羽根車9は電動機8の主軸8aに固定され、前記空気の通路6に設けられたケーシング7内に配置されている。吸込口3aからファン2の吸込口2aまでの空気の通路6は、該吸込板3の吸込口3aに接近する部分6aとファン2の吸込口2aに接近する部分6cではその中心線l1、l2が互に反対側に消音ボックスの中心線Lより片寄らせて配置されており、該部分6aと部分6cは部分6bで接続されている。
【0016】
ここで、空気の通路6に連通する吸込板3の吸込口3aの断面をA、通路6の部分6aの断面をB、通路6の部分6bの断面をC、通路6の部分6cの断面をD、ファン2の吸込口2aの断面をEとすると、断面A、B、C、D、Eの面積及び形状は略同一となるように、即ち通路の断面積及び断面形状が吸込口3aからファンの吸込口2aまで急激な変化がないように形成している。
【0017】
また、消音ボックス1の通路6の部分6aと部分6bの境界部F及び通路6の部分6bと部分6cの境界部Gに鉄板等の反射板10、11を設けている。なお、図1中の12、13はそれぞれ吸込口側及び吐出口側の相フランジを示す。
【0018】
上記構造の消音ボックス付ファンにおいて、電動機8を起動してファン2を起動すると、羽根車9が回転し、消音ボックス1の吸込口3aから吸い込まれた空気は通路6の部分6a、6b、6cを通り、更にファン2の吸込口2a、吐出口2bを通って、消音ボックス1の吐出口4aから送り出される。
【0019】
この時、上記のように通路6の断面A、B、C、D、Eの面積及び形状は略同一となるように、即ち通路の断面積及び断面形状は吸込口3aからファンの吸込口2aまで急激な変化がないように形成しているので、該通路を通る空気流に渦や旋回流を生じることがなく、消音ボックス1の圧力損失を小さくできると共に、旋回によるファン2の性能低下を防ぐことができ、更に渦により発生する渦音がなくなる。
【0020】
また、ファン2の羽根車9を音源とする騒音はファン2の吸込口2aから図2の矢印Hに示すように放射されるが、それらは吸音材5からなる通路6の部分6cの内壁面で吸音され、更に通路6の部分6b、6aの内壁面で吸音されるので、消音ボックス1の吸込口3aからの騒音は大幅に低減される。
【0021】
また、上記のように吸込口3aからファン2の吸込口2aまでの空気の通路6は、吸込口3aに接近する部分6aと吸込口2aに近い部分6cでは、その中心線l1、l2が消音ボックス1の中心線Lより互に反対側になるように片寄らせて配置しているから、ファン2の羽根車9から吸込口3aの方向に伝播する騒音は、通路6の部分6aと部分6cを接続する部分6bの内壁面で遮断されるから、吸込口3aに直接伝播することはない。
【0022】
また、消音ボックス1の通路6の部分6aと部分6bの境界部F及び部分6bと部分6cの境界部Gに吸音材5を透過して浸入した音波を反射する反射板10、11、例えば鉄板を設けたので、吸音材5を透過して浸入した騒音は該反射板10、11で騒音源側に反射され、吸音材で吸音される。
【0023】
なお、上記消音ボックス付ファンの構造は一例であり、本発明の消音ボックス付ファンはこれに限定されるものではなく、要は吸込口3aからファンの吸込口2aまでの通路6を、その断面積及び断面形状が吸込口からファンの吸込口まで急激な変化がないよう略同一に形成し、且つ該通路を吸音材で形成するものであればよい。また、ファン2からの音が直接消音ボックスの吸込口3aに伝わらないよう該通路を少なくとも2個所で該消音ボックスの中心線より互いに反対側に片寄らせた構造であれば、通路の形状も図1に示すような形状に限定されるものではない。
【0024】
また、消音ボックス1内に設ける反射板10、11も上記のように通路6の部分6aと部分6bの境界部F及び部分6bと部分6cの境界部Gに限定されるものではなく、要は吸音材5を透過する音を効果的に音源側に反射できる位置に配置すればよい。
【0025】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明によれば、下記の(1)乃至(4)の作用効果が相互に作用し、ファンの性能を低下させることなく、騒音を大幅に低減できる消音ボックス付ファンを提供できる。
(1)通路(6)を構成する片寄部(6a、6c)と連通部(6b)の断面積及び断面形状を該通路(6)を通る空気流に渦や旋回流が生じないように略同一としたので、該通路(6)内に空気流の渦が発生することなく、消音ボックス(1)の圧力損失を小さくでき、空気流の旋回によるファン(2)の性能低下を防止できると共に、渦流による騒音の発生がない。
【0026】
(2)消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)からファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路(6)を吸音材(5)で形成するので、空気が該通路(6)を通るとき発生する音及びファンから発生する音は該吸音材(5)で吸音され、騒音の低減を図ることができる。
【0027】
(3)消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)からファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路を少なくとも2個の片寄部(6a、6c)と該片寄部(6a、6c)を連通する連通部(6b)とし、連通部(6b)で互いに連通された片寄部(6a)と片寄部(6c)はその中心線(l1、l2)を消音ボックス(1)の中心線(L)より所定量互に反対方向に片寄らせたので、ファン(2)の音は、特に片寄部(6a、6c)を連通させる連通部(6b)の内面に当り、ここで吸音されるから、消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)に直接伝播することはなく、該吸込口(3a)からの騒音の低減を図ることができる。
【0028】
(4)また、片寄部(6a、6c)と連通部(6b)の境界部(F、G)に吸音材(5)を透過して伝播する音を反射する反射板(10、11)を設けので、音源から吸音材(5)を透過して該反射板に到達する音は該反射板(10、11)により音源側に反射するから消音作用が更に向上し騒音の低減を図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の消音ボックス付ファンの構造を示す図である。
【図2】本発明の消音ボックス付ファンの消音作用を説明するための図である。
【符号の説明】
1 消音ボックス
2 ファン
3 吸込板
4 吐出板
5 吸音材
6 通路
7 ケーシング
8 電動機
9 羽根車
10 反射板
11 反射板
12 相フランジ
13 相フランジ
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a fan with a sound deadening box, which includes a sound deadening box, and which silences noise generated from a sound source such as a fan.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, this type of fan with a sound deadening box has a structure that absorbs sound from the fan by installing a plate-like sound absorbing material inside the sound deadening box, and prevents swirling to prevent air vortex and swirling through the sound deadening box. A structure that attaches a plate and a wind direction change plate is adopted.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the fan with a silencer box having the above-mentioned conventional structure, the cross-sectional area or cross-sectional shape of the passage through which air passes from the suction port of the silencer box to the suction port of the fan suddenly increases between the suction port and the suction port of the fan. Because there is a change, vortex may occur in the air flow flowing through the passage, the pressure loss in the silencer box due to this vortex is large, the performance of the fan deteriorates due to the swirling flow of air, and noise is generated due to the vortex was there. In addition, there is a problem that sound emitted from the fan leaks to the outside through the passage and becomes noise.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, eliminates the above-mentioned problems, does not generate air vortices or swirling flows in the air passage of the muffler box, reduces the fan performance, and reduces the fan performance. An object of the present invention is to provide a fan with a sound deadening box in which noise generated from a sound source such as the above does not leak to the outside.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention for solving the above problems, a silencer box (1), comprising a fan (2) provided in the digestion sound box (1) in, sucked from the suction port of the muffler box (1) (3a) air guided to the suction port of the digestion sound box (1) the fan through the formed passages (6) in (2) (2a), the discharge port of the fan pressurized with (2), silencer box (1) In the fan with a sound deadening box configured to discharge from (4a) , the sound absorbing material (5) connects the passage (6) from the air inlet (3a) of the sound deadening box (1 ) to the air inlet (2a) of the fan (2 ). And at least two offset portions (6a, 6c) and the offset portions (6a, 6c) from the suction port (3a ) of the silencer box (1) to the suction port (2a) of the fan (2). ) To communicate with each other at the communicating portion (6b). Communicated with the Katayose portion (6a) and Katayose portion (6c) is a predetermined amount not biased in opposite directions from the center line (l1, l2) of the center line of the silencer box (1) (L), Katayose portion (6a, 6c) and the communication part (6b) are substantially the same in cross-sectional area and cross-sectional shape so that vortices and swirling flows do not occur in the air flow passing through the passage (6) .
[0006]
Further, the present invention is characterized in that a reflection plate that reflects sound transmitted through the sound absorbing material (5) to the sound source side is provided at a predetermined position in the sound absorbing material (5) of the silencer box (1).
[0007]
Further, the present invention is characterized in that a reflecting plate is provided at a boundary portion (F, G) between the offset portion (6a, 6c) and the communicating portion (6b) in the sound absorbing material (5) of the silencer box (1) .
[0009]
[Action]
Since the present invention forms the passage from the suction port of the muffler box to the suction port of the fan as described above so that the cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional shape thereof are not substantially changed from the suction port to the suction port of the fan, There is no vortex of the air flow in the passage, the pressure loss in the silencer box can be reduced, the performance of the fan is prevented from being lowered by the swirling flow of air, and no noise is generated.
[0010]
Further, since the passage from the suction port of the muffler box to the suction port of the fan is formed by the sound absorbing material, the sound generated when air passes through the passage, the sound generated from the fan, and the like are absorbed by the sound absorbing material.
[0011]
Further, since the passage of the fan is offset from the center line of the silencer box in at least two places so that the sound of the fan is not directly transmitted to the suction port of the silencer box, the sound from the fan is the offset part and it. Since it hits the inner surface of the passage of the connecting portion and is absorbed here, it does not propagate directly to the inlet.
[0012]
In addition, since the reflection plate that reflects the sound that passes through the sound absorbing material is provided in the silencer box, the sound that passes through the sound absorbing material from the sound source and reaches the reflecting plate is reflected by the reflecting plate toward the sound source side. The effect is further improved.
[0013]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of a fan with a sound deadening box according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a silencer box body, and a fan 2 is provided in the silencer box 1.
[0014]
The muffler box 1 has a suction plate 3 and a discharge plate 4 at both ends. The suction plate 3 is provided with a suction port 3a, and the discharge plate 4 is provided with a discharge port 4a. Inside the sound deadening box 1, an air passage 6 is provided by a sound absorbing material 5 from the suction port 3a to the discharge port 4a. The fan 2 is provided in the vicinity of the discharge port 4 a of the passage 6.
[0015]
The fan 2 includes an electric motor 8 and an impeller 9. The impeller 9 is fixed to a main shaft 8 a of the electric motor 8 and is disposed in a casing 7 provided in the air passage 6. The air passage 6 from the suction port 3a to the suction port 2a of the fan 2 has its center lines l1 and l2 at the portion 6a of the suction plate 3 approaching the suction port 3a and the portion 6c of the fan 2 approaching the suction port 2a. Are arranged so as to be offset from the center line L of the muffler box on the opposite sides, and the portion 6a and the portion 6c are connected by a portion 6b.
[0016]
Here, the cross section of the suction port 3a of the suction plate 3 communicating with the air passage 6 is A, the cross section of the portion 6a of the passage 6 is B, the cross section of the portion 6b of the passage 6 is C, and the cross section of the portion 6c of the passage 6 is D, if the cross section of the suction port 2a of the fan 2 is E, the areas and shapes of the cross sections A, B, C, D, E are substantially the same, that is, the cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional shape of the passage are from the suction port 3a. The fan suction port 2a is formed so that there is no sudden change.
[0017]
Further, reflecting plates 10 and 11 such as iron plates are provided at the boundary portion F between the portions 6a and 6b of the passage 6 and the boundary portion G between the portions 6b and 6c of the passage 6. In addition, 12 and 13 in FIG. 1 show the companion flanges at the suction port side and the discharge port side, respectively.
[0018]
In the fan with the sound deadening box having the above structure, when the motor 8 is started and the fan 2 is started, the impeller 9 rotates, and the air sucked from the suction port 3a of the sound deadening box 1 is part 6a, 6b, 6c of the passage 6. Through the suction port 2a and the discharge port 2b of the fan 2, and is sent out from the discharge port 4a of the muffler box 1.
[0019]
At this time, as described above, the areas and shapes of the cross sections A, B, C, D, and E of the passage 6 are substantially the same, that is, the cross sectional area and the cross sectional shape of the passage are changed from the suction port 3a to the fan suction port 2a. Therefore, the airflow passing through the passage does not generate vortex or swirling flow, the pressure loss of the muffler box 1 can be reduced, and the performance of the fan 2 is reduced due to swirling. It can be prevented and vortex noise generated by the vortex is eliminated.
[0020]
Moreover, although noise which makes the impeller 9 of the fan 2 a sound source is radiated | emitted from the inlet 2a of the fan 2 as shown by the arrow H of FIG. 2, they are the inner wall surfaces of the part 6c of the channel | path 6 which consists of the sound-absorbing material 5. Is further absorbed, and the sound is absorbed by the inner wall surfaces of the portions 6b and 6a of the passage 6, so that the noise from the suction port 3a of the muffler box 1 is greatly reduced.
[0021]
Further, as described above, the air passage 6 from the suction port 3a to the suction port 2a of the fan 2 has its center lines l1 and l2 silenced at the portion 6a approaching the suction port 3a and the portion 6c close to the suction port 2a. Since they are arranged so as to be offset from each other so as to be opposite to the center line L of the box 1, the noise propagating from the impeller 9 of the fan 2 in the direction of the suction port 3 a is caused by the parts 6 a and 6 c of the passage 6. Since it is blocked by the inner wall surface of the portion 6b that connects the two, it does not propagate directly to the suction port 3a.
[0022]
Reflecting plates 10 and 11 that reflect sound waves that have penetrated the sound absorbing material 5 through the boundary portion F of the passage 6 of the sound deadening box 1 and the boundary portion G of the passage 6 and the boundary portion G of the portion 6b and the portion 6c , for example, an iron plate Therefore, the noise that has penetrated through the sound absorbing material 5 is reflected to the noise source side by the reflectors 10 and 11, and is absorbed by the sound absorbing material.
[0023]
The structure of the fan with the sound deadening box is an example, and the fan with the sound deadening box of the present invention is not limited to this. In short, the passage 6 from the air inlet 3a to the air inlet 2a of the fan is cut off. The area and the cross-sectional shape may be substantially the same so that there is no sudden change from the inlet to the inlet of the fan, and the passage may be formed of a sound absorbing material. In addition, the shape of the passage is also shown if the passage is offset from the center line of the silencer box to the opposite side at least at two places so that the sound from the fan 2 is not directly transmitted to the suction port 3a of the silencer box. It is not limited to the shape as shown in FIG.
[0024]
Further, the reflectors 10 and 11 provided in the sound deadening box 1 are not limited to the boundary portion F between the portion 6a and the portion 6b and the boundary portion G between the portion 6b and the portion 6c as described above. What is necessary is just to arrange | position in the position which can reflect the sound which permeate | transmits the sound-absorbing material 5 to the sound source side effectively.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects (1) to (4) interact with each other to provide a fan with a sound deadening box that can greatly reduce noise without deteriorating the performance of the fan. it can.
(1) The cross-sectional areas and cross-sectional shapes of the offset portions (6a, 6c) and the communication portion (6b) constituting the passage (6) are substantially set so that vortices and swirling flows do not occur in the air flow passing through the passage (6). Since they are the same, air flow vortices are not generated in the passage (6) , the pressure loss of the silencer box (1) can be reduced, and the performance of the fan (2) can be prevented from being degraded due to the swirling of the air flow. There is no noise generated by eddy currents.
[0026]
(2) Since the passage (6) from the suction port (3a ) of the silencer box (1) to the suction port (2a) of the fan (2 ) is formed by the sound absorbing material (5) , air passes through the passage (6) . The sound generated when passing and the sound generated from the fan are absorbed by the sound absorbing material (5) , and noise can be reduced.
[0027]
(3) The passage from the suction port (3a ) of the silencer box (1) to the suction port (2a) of the fan (2) includes at least two offset portions (6a, 6c) and the offset portions (6a, 6c). The communicating portion (6b) is a communicating portion (6b), and the offset portion (6a) and the offset portion (6c) communicated with each other at the communicating portion (6b) have their center lines (l1, l2) as the center line (L since was biased to a predetermined amount each other opposite direction from) the sound of the fan (2) is particularly impinges on the inner surface of Katayose portion (6a, 6c) communicating portion for communicating the (6b), from where it is sound-absorbing, It does not propagate directly to the suction port (3a ) of the silencer box (1), and noise from the suction port (3a) can be reduced.
[0028]
(4) Further, Katayose unit (6a, 6c) and the communicating portion boundary portion (6b) (F, G) reflector for reflecting the sound propagating transmitted through the sound absorbing material (5) in a (10, 11) Since the sound that has passed through the sound absorbing material (5) from the sound source and reaches the reflecting plate is reflected to the sound source side by the reflecting plate (10, 11), the silencing action is further improved and noise can be reduced. it can.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a structure of a fan with a sound deadening box according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a silencing effect of the fan with a silencing box of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Silence box 2 Fan 3 Suction plate 4 Discharge plate 5 Sound absorption material 6 Passage 7 Casing 8 Electric motor 9 Impeller 10 Reflection plate 11 Reflection plate 12 Companion flange 13 Complement flange

Claims (3)

消音ボックス(1)と、該消音ボックス(1)内に設けられたファン(2)を具備し、該消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)から吸い込んだ空気を該消音ボックス(1)内に形成された通路(6)を通って該ファン(2)の吸込口(2a)に導き、該ファン(2)で加圧し、該消音ボックス(1)の吐出口(4a)から吐き出すように構成した消音ボックス付ファンにおいて、
前記消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)から前記ファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路(6)を吸音材(5)で形成すると共に、該消音ボックス(1)の吸込口(3a)からファン(2)の吸込口(2a)までの通路を少なくとも2個の片寄部(6a、6c)と該片寄部(6a、6c)を連通する連通部(6b)とし、該連通部(6b)で互いに連通された前記片寄部(6a)と片寄部(6c)はその中心線(l1、l2)を消音ボックス(1)の中心線(L)より所定量互いに反対方向に片寄らせ、前記片寄部(6a、6c)と連通部(6b)の断面積及び断面形状を前記通路(6)を通る空気流に渦や旋回流が生じないように略同一としたことを特徴とする消音ボックス付ファン。
A silencer box (1), comprising a fan (2) provided in the digestion sound box (1) in, digested sound box (1) of the suction opening (3a) from sucked digestion sound box (1) in the air Through the passage (6) formed on the fan (2) to the suction port (2a) of the fan (2) , pressurized by the fan (2) , and discharged from the discharge port (4a ) of the silencer box (1) In the configured fan with silence box,
Inlet of the fan from the inlet (3a) (2) a (2a) to the passage (6) while forming sound absorbing material (5) of the silencer box (1), inlet of digestion sound box (1) The passage from (3a) to the suction port (2a) of the fan (2) has at least two offset portions (6a, 6c) and a communication portion (6b) communicating the offset portions (6a, 6c). The offset portions (6a) and the offset portions (6c) communicated with each other at the portion (6b) have their center lines (l1, l2) offset in a direction opposite to each other by a predetermined amount from the center line (L) of the silencer box (1). The cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional shape of the offset portions (6a, 6c) and the communication portion (6b) are substantially the same so that vortices and swirling flows do not occur in the air flow passing through the passage (6). A fan with a silencer box.
請求項1に記載の消音ボックス付ファンにおいて、
前記消音ボックス(1)の吸音材(5)内の所定位置に、該吸音材(5)を透過して伝播する音を音源側に反射する反射板を設けたことを特徴とする消音ボックス付ファン。
The fan with a sound deadening box according to claim 1,
With a muffler box, characterized in that a reflector that reflects the sound transmitted through the sound absorber (5) to the sound source side is provided at a predetermined position in the sound absorber (5) of the muffler box (1). fan.
請求項2に記載の消音ボックス付ファンにおいて、
前記反射板を消音ボックス(1)の吸音材(5)内の前記片寄部(6a、6c)と前記連通部(6b)の境界部(F、G)に設けたことを特徴とする消音ボックス付ファン。
The fan with a sound deadening box according to claim 2,
The muffler box, wherein the reflector is provided at a boundary part (F, G) between the offset part (6a, 6c) and the communication part (6b) in the sound absorbing material (5) of the muffler box (1). With fan.
JP28913194A 1994-10-27 1994-10-27 Fan with silence box Expired - Fee Related JP3734519B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JPH08121399A JPH08121399A (en) 1996-05-14
JP3734519B2 true JP3734519B2 (en) 2006-01-11

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104903593B (en) 2013-02-21 2017-05-17 三菱重工业株式会社 Fluid machine and fluid machine system equipped with same

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