JP3626111B2

JP3626111B2 - Removable doll doll core

Info

Publication number: JP3626111B2
Application number: JP2001120658A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 三郎尾櫃
Original assignee: 株式会社オビツ製作所
Priority date: 2001-04-19
Filing date: 2001-04-19
Publication date: 2005-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-19
Also published as: JP2002306856A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、頭部が着脱自在な雛人形における芯材構造に関する。
なお、本明細書において雛人形とは、女雛と男雛の双方を含む雛人形と総称される人形全般を言う。また、釘とは、本明細書においては一般的な釘に限らず、この種の雛人形において衣裳を芯材に固定する釘と同様の作用を奏する釘状の鋭利な止め具全般を含めて解釈するものとする。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
雛人形は、頭部が芯材（胴体ともいう。）に一体化されているタイプと、頭部が芯材に対し着脱自在とされているタイプとに大別される。
【０００３】
頭部が芯材に対し着脱自在とするタイプは、頭部のみ別生産されるため、及びその保管上のためであり、高級な雛人形に多く用いられている。
従来、この種の雛人形の芯材は、多数の藁を長さ方向に纏めて固く棒状に固めたものを使用していた。このように、藁にて芯材が構成されていたものであるため、頭部の下面に設けられている差込桿を、芯材頂面の任意箇所を選択して自由に着脱することができたものである。また、腕部にあっても、芯材頂面における頭部連結位置の後方に着脱自在であった。
そして、このような高級な雛人形にあっては、その芯材に被せる衣裳が、釘などによって芯材に固着されている。
すなわち、糊や接着剤などで衣裳を芯材に貼着した場合、糊や接着剤が経時的にはみ出したり、染みたりして衣裳を汚すという問題があったため、特に高級な雛人形にあっては上述のように衣裳を芯材に釘着（釘などの鋭利な止め具を用いて固着することをいう。本明細書において同じ。）する構造が採用されていた。従来技術によれば、該芯材に衣裳を着ける場合にあっても、芯材が藁のみで構成されているものであったため釘着が可能であった。
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、このような従来技術にあっては次のような解決されるべき課題が有った。
（１）材質上の問題点として、藁には虫・黴などが発生し易く衛生面・管理面での問題があった。
（２）この種の芯材に使用される藁は、特別に芯材用として注文を受けて刈り取り・保管されるものでその提供量も限られており、かつ芯材用藁の提供業者が年々減少しているという事実も重なり、この種の芯材の製作が困難になってきている現状がある。このような理由から販売価格の高騰化の虞もある。
（３）単に藁を纏めて固めたものであるため、その頂面任意箇所に頭部の差込桿を差し込む場合、頂面の藁を無理に押し広げ、若しくは押し潰して差し込むものであった。従って、頭部着脱の度にその差込み部分の藁が傷み、取り扱い・保存が難しかった。また、傷んだ藁が落下し周辺を汚したり、若しくは衣裳などにその落下した藁が付着したりすることもあった。また、腕部の差込桿を差し込む場合にも同様の不都合が生じていた。
（４）従来の芯材は、上述のように藁製からなる円柱状の上胴部分と、木毛をまとめて成形、あるいは発泡プラスチックで成形したひざ部分や腰部分とを夫々別個に成形し、その後両者を固着して一体化していた。従って、成形工程が別々で、さらにその後両者の位置合わせと固着工程とが加わるため、手間が掛かるばかりか生産能率が悪く、量産にも課題が残っていた。この結果、材料上の問題と併せて販売価格の高騰化の虞もあった。
【０００５】
そこで、このような芯材の代替品が望まれていた。
（１）例えば、芯材を木製としたものも考えられ、これによれば藁製芯材における課題は解決される。
しかし、木製芯材とした場合、衣裳を着ける時に該芯材へ釘が突刺し難く、衣裳装着作業が困難かつ大変な労力を要していた。
また、木製芯材の頂面所定箇所に、頭部の差込桿を差込むための穴を別途穿設しなければならなかった。しかし、その穴は、円柱状木材に設けられるものであるため伸縮性に欠けることから頭部差込桿の桿径よりも大径としなければ、差込桿を差込むことはできなかった。これでは差込桿は穴に遊びを持って嵌められる結果となり不安定であった。
（２）また例えば、芯材を発泡材で作成し、かつその周囲を合成樹脂材で被覆形成するものが考えられるが、周囲を被覆している合成樹脂材には釘が突刺し難く衣裳の芯材への釘着が不可能であった。なお、発泡材のみで形成した場合、釘着することは可能であるが、全体的強度が弱くなり破損の虞が高い。
また、このような形態とした場合、その頂面に発泡材部分を露呈し、該発泡材に頭部の差込桿を差し込むものとすれば、容易に差込桿が差込可能ではある。
しかし、頭部を所定位置に来るようにきっちりと真っ直ぐ差込むには熟練を要し、一回で垂直方向に差込めないことが多々あった。このような発泡材の場合、一旦差込桿を差し込むと、芯材頂面には穴が形成されてしまい簡単に修正は不可能である。再度差込桿を真っ直ぐに差し込もうとすると先に形成されていた穴が広がり、頭部の差し込み保持が不安定となる虞が有った。
さらに、このように発泡材、合成樹脂材にて形成する場合、どうしても成形金型が必要となり、この金型代が高くつくため、芯材自体の価格高騰が避けられず、コスト面において現実的に採用不可なものである。
【０００６】
そこで本発明者は、従来の藁からなる芯材の代替品として最適な芯材の開発に鋭意研究を重ね本発明に至った。
【０００７】
本発明は、従来技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みなされたもので、その目的とするところは、頭部が少なくとも着脱自在な雛人形において、従来の藁製雛人形用芯材と比して、芯材材料が季節に関係なく容易に確保でき、衛生面・管理面および取り扱い・保存に優れ、かつコスト安価で製作容易な雛人形用芯材を提供することである。
【０００８】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために本発明がなした技術的手段は、第１の発明として、少なくとも頭部が着脱自在で、かつ衣装が釘着される雛人形用芯材であって、複数枚の薄平板と薄波板とを交互に貼り合わせてなり、頂面には、該薄平板と薄波板との貼り合わせにより形成される伸縮性若しくは変形可能な頭部連結穴を多数形成し、該頂面若しくは背面のいずれか一方には、腕部連結用切り欠き溝を形成し、前記頭部連結穴の穴径が、頭部下面に設けられている差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径で、前記腕部連結用切り欠き溝の溝幅が、腕部の差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径に形成されていることを特徴とする頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材としたことである。
【０００９】
また、第２の発明は、第１の発明において、少なくとも一対の紙製薄平板と、該薄平板間に介在される紙製薄波板とによって一体構成される紙製段ボール板を複数枚重ね合わせると共に、所望形状に切削して所望立体形状に芯材を形成し、該芯材は、段ボール板における薄波板の各凹部部分と、該凹部部分と対向する薄平板の各対向面とによって形成される多数の穴が頭部連結穴とされ、該穴の開口面が頂面に位置していることを特徴とする頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材としたことである。
【００１０】
また、第３の発明として、少なくとも頭部が着脱自在で、かつ衣装が釘着される雛人形用芯材であって、一対の薄平板と、該薄平板間に介在される薄波板とによって段ボール板を一体成形すると共に、その段ボール板の所望箇所に縦方向の切れ込みを入れ、該切れ込み位置で夫々折り畳むと共に、その合わせ面を接着し、その後所望外観形状に削成することにより、頂面に前記薄平板と薄波板との貼り合わせからなる伸縮性若しくは変形可能な頭部連結穴を多数形成し、該頂面若しくは背面のいずれか一方には、腕部連結用切り欠き溝を形成し、前記頭部連結穴の穴径が、頭部下面に設けられている差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径で、前記腕部連結用切り欠き溝の溝幅が、腕部の差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径に形成されていることを特徴とする頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材としたことである。
【００１１】
上記頭部連結穴の穴径が、頭部下面に設けられている差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径であるものとした。
また、上述の芯材において、腕部連結用切り欠き溝の溝幅が、腕部の差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径であるものとした。
【００１２】
また、芯材は、少なくとも一対の紙製薄平板と、該薄平板間に介在される紙製薄波板とによって一体構成される紙製段ボール板を複数枚重ね合わせて所望形状の芯材を形成し、該芯材は、段ボール板における薄波板の各凹部部分と、該凹部部分と対向する薄平板の各対向面とによって形成される多数の穴が頭部連結穴とされ、該穴の開口面が頂面に位置していることである。
【００１３】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施形態を図に基いて説明する。
なお、本実施形態は本発明雛人形用芯材の一実施形態にすぎず何等これに限定解釈されるものではなく、本発明の範囲内で適宜設計変更可能である。
【００１４】
図１は、本発明雛人形用芯材の一実施形態を示す斜視図、図２は芯材の上胴部分の平面図で、頭部差込桿と腕部差込桿が差し込まれている状態を示し、図３は一部省略した図２のIII-III線断面図で、頭部差込桿が差し込まれている状態を示し、図４は一部省略した図２のIV-IV線断面図で、頭部差込桿および腕部差込桿が指し込まれている状態を示し、図５の（ａ）は芯材に設けた差込穴の穴径、（ｂ）は頭部差込桿の桿径を示し、図６は芯材へ衣裳を釘着した状態を示す断面図、図７は本発明芯材の他の実施形態で、立ち雛人形用芯材の一実施形態を示す斜視図、図８は芯材に頭部と腕部を装着し、衣裳を着けた状態の雛人形の一実施形態を示す概略正面図を示す。
【００１５】
図中、１は芯材、６は頭部、７は腕部を夫々示す。本実施形態では、頭部６と腕部７の双方が、芯材１に対して着脱自在な構成としている。また、本実施形態では、図１に示すように芯材１の側面１ｆに紙製の被覆材１０を巻回し、ずれ防止と端面隠しを兼ねている。この被覆材１０は特に必須の構成要素ではないが、採用する際には釘９が突刺し可能な材質とする。
【００１６】
本実施形態における芯材１は、大きく分けて上胴（胴部ともいう）にあたる芯材部分１ａと、下胴（膝部ともいう）にあたる芯材部分１ｂとからなる、いわゆる座り雛人形用の芯材とした（図１）。立ち雛人形用に本発明芯材を形成すれば、立ち雛人形にも適用可能であることは言うまでもない（図７）。
【００１７】
芯材１は、少なくとも頭部６が着脱自在で、かつ衣裳８が側面１ｆに釘着される雛人形用芯材であって、釘９が突刺し可能な材質からなる複数枚の薄平板２と薄波板３とを交互に貼り合わせて上胴にあたる芯材部分１ａと下胴にあたる芯材部分１ｂを一体成形した側面視略Ｌ字形などの所望外観形状に構成されている。なお、芯材１全体の外観形状・大きさなどは特に限定されない。
このように本実施形態によれば、上胴にあたる芯材部分１ａと下胴にあたる芯材部分１ｂとが一体成形されるため、作業手間が省け、生産能率が上り量産における問題も解消され、さらに結果的には芯材価格の低下にもつながる。
上記薄平板２と薄波板３は、夫々の相対する面で接着されて一体化されている。
なお、芯材１の材料は、釘９が突刺し可能な材質をもって構成されていれば特に限定解釈されず、任意の材料が適用可能である。例えば、紙製・ゴム製若しくは軟質合成樹脂製などが本発明の範囲内で適宜選択される。
また、薄平板２と薄波板３のいずれか一方若しくは双方をゴムや軟質合成樹脂材などの伸縮性のある材料をもって形成すれば、芯材１に対して頭部６や腕部７をさらに緊密に連結する事が可能である。
薄平板２の厚さおよび薄波板３の厚さ・平面視波形状などは特に限定されず適宜本発明の範囲内で設計変更可能である。
【００１８】
芯材１の頂面１ｃには、上記薄平板２と薄波板３との貼り合わせにより形成される高さ方向（頂面１ｃと底面１ｄとにわたる方向）に連続する頭部連結穴４を多数形成し、該頂面１ｃ若しくは背面１ｅのいずれか一方には、腕部連結用切り欠き溝５を形成した。なお、当該切り欠き溝５は、本実施形態では頭部６の連結位置よりも後方における頂面１ｃに設けられている（図１，２，４参照）。
【００１９】
頭部連結穴４の構成は、薄波板３の各凹部部分３ａと、該凹部部分３ａと対向する薄平板２の各対向面２ａとによって形成され、少なくとも頭部６の差込桿６ｃが揺動し難く差し込み連結可能な穴径Ｄ１をもって構成されている。
すなわち、頭部連結穴４は、伸縮性若しくは変形可能な構成とするのが好ましい。
例えば、頭部連結穴４の穴径Ｄ１は、限定されるものではないが、特に芯材１の材質を上述したように伸縮性若しくは変形可能な材質とした場合には、頭部６の差込桿６ｃが該穴４に緊密に差し込み連結されるように、頭部６の下面６ｂに設けられている差込桿６ｃの桿径Ｄ３と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径であるものとするのも好ましい（図５参照）。これにより、頭部連結穴４に頭部６の差込桿６ｃが緊密に連結される。
また、上記腕部連結用切り欠き溝５の溝幅Ｄ２にあっても同様に、腕部７の差込桿７ｂの桿径Ｄ４と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径であるものとした。
頭部連結穴４は、少なくとも芯材１に対して頭部６が最適位置に連結し得る部位に設けられていれば良く、その穴数量は特に限定されない。
頭部連結穴４の穴形状は、特に限定されないが平面視円形若しくは差込桿６ｃが回動可能な形状とするのが好ましい。すなわち、差込桿６ｃを断面視円形とすることにより、頭部６は芯材１上で任意方向に旋回可能となる。本実施形態では図示せるように平面視略Ｕ字形とし、断面視円形とした差込桿６ｃはその平面視略Ｕ字形の頭部連結穴４内で回動することができる（図１，２，５参照）。
なお、頭部連結穴４の形状と差込桿６ｃの桿形状は、両者が少なくとも連結可能であれば特に限定解釈されず、夫々連結可能な多角形状若しくは夫々合致可能な任意形状など適宜変更選択可能である。
【００２０】
芯材１は、例えば次の構成からなるものとすることが可能で、衛生面・管理面・製作面・コスト面等において最適な実施形態の一つである。
少なくとも一対の紙製の薄平板２と、該薄平板２間に介在される紙製の薄波板３とによって一体構成される紙製の段ボール板を複数枚重ね合わせて所望形状の芯材１とした。該芯材１は、段ボール板における薄波板３の各凹部部分３ａと、該凹部部分３ａと対向する薄平板２の各対向面２ａとによって形成される多数の穴を頭部連結穴４とし、該穴４の開口面４ａが頂面１ｃに位置している。また、本実施形態では、頭部６の連結位置より後方の頂面１ｃにおける所望箇所に腕部連結用の切り欠き溝５を設けている。
従って、上記頭部連結穴４を頭部６の差込桿６ｃと同径若しくは僅かに小径としている場合、差込桿６ｃが頭部連結穴４に差込み開始されると、該穴４を形成する薄平板対向面２ａ部分と薄波板凹部部分３ａが、差込桿６ｃの桿形状に合わせて湾曲変形して差込まれるため、差込桿６ｃは頭部連結穴４に緊密に連結される。また、腕部７の差込桿７ｂも同様に腕部連結用切り欠き溝５に緊密に連結される。
【００２１】
このように複数枚の段ボール板をもって芯材を構成する場合、次の構成が考えられる。
（１）所望形状に予め裁断された各一枚の段ボール板を夫々重ね合わせると共に、夫々の合わせ面を接着することで、所望外観形状の芯材を形成する。
（２）長尺状に形成された一枚の段ボール板の所望箇所に縦方向の切れ込みを入れ、該切れ込み位置で夫々折り畳むと共に、その合わせ面を接着し、その後所望外観形状に削成して芯材を形成する。
この場合、当初の長尺状態を、半分の長さの２枚の構成とし、夫々の所望箇所に設けた切れ込み位置で夫々を折り畳み、そしてその折り畳むと共に夫々の合わせ面を接着した２枚の分割品を夫々接着固定し、その後所望外観形状に削成して芯材を形成するものとしてもよい。
また、段ボール板は、本実施形態では、一対の薄平板２，２と、該薄平板２，２間に介在される一枚の薄波板３とによって一体構成される段ボール板をもって説明するが、一対の薄平板２，２間に、薄波板３を複数枚並設してなるタイプなど周知の段ボール板構成が適宜採用可能である。
【００２２】
また、芯材１は、図７のように立ち雛人形用芯材とすることもでき一実施形態である。
本実施形態では、上胴にあたる芯材部分１ａの下面から脚部にあたる芯材部分１ｇが二本垂設されている構成とした。なお本実施形態では、上述と同様に段ボール紙をもって、芯材部分１ａと１ｇとを一体成形している。その具体的構成は、上述の（１）と（２）に示した構成と同様である。
尚、上記脚部にあたる芯材部分１ｇは図示形態に限定解釈されず、本発明の範囲内で設計変更可能である。
例えば、長尺円柱状に形成した芯材の側面下側部分に、径方向にわたる切り込みを所望高さで入れ、該切り込みにより左右に分かれた二片を夫々左右脚部と見立てるものとすることも可能で、これによればより容易に成形可能となる。
また、本実施形態の場合、芯材１ｇに該当する部分を有しない短尺の段ボール紙と、芯材１ｇに該当する部分を有する長尺の段ボール紙を夫々所望枚数形成し、そして夫々を重ね合わせて接着することにより芯材１を構成することも本発明の範囲内である。
【００２３】
頭部６は、人形用頭部本体（首部分から上方の顔部分を含めた全体を言う）６ａの下面６ｂから、垂直状に一体的に設けられている差込桿６ｃを備えている。
差込桿６ｃは、頭部６が芯材１に差し込み完了した段階で、揺動しない程度の長さＬを有し、所望径Ｄ３とした桿体で、芯材１の頭部連結穴４に緊密に差し込み連結される。また、桿先端は先細り状とすると、該先端が穴４へのガイドとなるため好ましい。
従って、上述の通り差込桿６ｃの桿径Ｄ３は、芯材１に設けられている頭部連結穴４の穴径Ｄ１と比して、少なくとも同径若しくは僅かに小径であるものとするのが最も好ましい。
なお、本実施形態にて示した頭部６は一実施形態にすぎず特に限定解釈されるものではなく、芯材１の頭部連結穴４に差し込み可能な差込桿６ｃを頭部６に一体的に備えている構成を有するものであればその形状・材質など本発明の範囲内で設計変更可能である。
【００２４】
腕部７は、左右の腕部本体７ａ，７ａと、該本体７ａ，７ａを連結している差込桿（横桿ともいう）７ｂとで構成され、該差込桿７ｂを上記芯材１の腕部連結用切り欠き溝５に差し込み連結する。
なお、本実施形態にて示した腕部７は一実施形態にすぎず特に限定解釈されるものではなく、芯材１の腕部連結用切り欠き溝５に差し込み可能な差込桿７ｂを備えているものであればその形状・材質など本発明の範囲内で設計変更可能である。
上述の通り、腕部連結用切り欠き溝５の溝幅Ｄ２と比して、腕部７の差込桿７ｂの桿径Ｄ４が同径若しくは僅かに小径であるのが好ましい。
【００２５】
従って、芯材１の任意な頭部連結穴４を選択し、頭部６の差込桿６ｃを差し込み連結する。そして、腕部連結用切り欠き溝５に腕部７の差込桿７ｂを差し込み連結する。そして、衣裳８を芯材１の側面に合わせ、その衣裳８上から釘９を芯材１に向けて差し込むことで芯材１に衣裳８を固着する（図１，６，７参照）。
なお、頭部６、腕部７、衣裳８の芯材１への連結・装着手順には特に限定解釈されず、適宜その仕様によって任意に変更可能である。
また、衣裳８は、雛人形用の衣裳全般が適用され、その形状・模様・色彩、若しくはその結合にあっては特に限定解釈されない。
【００２６】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、上述の通りの構成としたため、虫・黴などの発生し易い従来の藁製芯材に代えて、衛生面・管理面で優れた新規有用な雛人形用芯材の提供が図れた。
また、本発明の芯材であれば簡単・安価に作成できる構成で、また藁製芯材のように自然素材を使用するものではないため、季節に関係なく容易に材料の確保が出来コスト高騰の虞もなく、結果的に芯材を利用する雛人形を安価に提供することができる。
また、本発明によれば、頭部連結用穴が予め設けられているため、藁製芯材のように藁を無理に押し広げたり、押し潰したりして材料を傷めたりすることもない。さらに頭部連結用穴が多数設けられているため、頭部の位置を微妙に変えることができ、雛人形の全体表情を変化させて楽しむことも可能である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明雛人形用芯材の一実施形態を示す斜視図。
【図２】芯材の上胴部分の平面図で、頭部の差込桿が差し込まれている状態および腕部差込桿が差し込まれている状態を示す。
【図３】一部省略した図２のIII-III線断面図で、頭部が差し込まれている状態を示す。
【図４】一部省略した図２のIV-IV線断面図で、頭部および腕部が差し込まれている状態を示す。
【図５】（ａ）は芯材に設けた差込穴の穴径、（ｂ）は頭部差込桿の桿径を示す。
【図６】芯材へ衣裳を釘着した状態を示す断面図。
【図７】本発明雛人形用芯材の他の実施形態を示す斜視図。
【図８】芯材に頭部と腕部を装着し、衣裳を着けた状態の雛人形の一実施形態を示す概略正面図。
【符号の説明】
１：芯材
１ｃ：頂面
２：薄平板
３：薄波板
４：頭部連結穴
Ｄ１：穴径
５：腕部連結用切り欠き溝
Ｄ２：溝幅
６：頭部
６ａ：頭部本体
６ｃ：差込桿
Ｄ３：桿径（頭部差込桿の桿径）
Ｌ：長さ
７：腕部
７ａ：腕部本体
７ｂ：差込桿
Ｄ４：桿径（腕部差込桿の桿径）
８：衣裳
９：釘
１０：被覆材[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a core material structure in a doll whose head is detachable.
In this specification, the dolls refer to all dolls collectively called dolls including both female and male chicks. In addition, the term “nail” is not limited to a general nail in the present specification, but includes any nail-shaped sharp fasteners that perform the same function as a nail for fixing a costume to a core in this kind of doll. It shall be.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The dolls are roughly classified into a type in which the head is integrated with a core material (also referred to as a trunk) and a type in which the head is detachable from the core material.
[0003]
The type in which the head is detachable from the core is because only the head is produced separately and for storage purposes, and is often used for high-quality dolls.
Conventionally, the core material of this kind of doll has been a material in which a large number of cocoons are gathered together in the length direction and hardened into a rod shape. In this way, since the core material is configured with the scissors, the insertion scissors provided on the lower surface of the head can be freely attached and detached by selecting an arbitrary location on the top surface of the core material. It was made. Further, even in the arm portion, it was detachable behind the head connection position on the top surface of the core material.
And in such a high-class doll, the costume covering the core material is fixed to the core material with nails or the like.
In other words, when the costume is attached to the core with glue or adhesive, the glue or adhesive may stick out over time or stain the costume. As described above, a structure in which the costume is nailed to the core material (which means that the costume is fixed using a sharp stopper such as a nail, which is the same in this specification) has been adopted. According to the prior art, even when a garment is worn on the core material, nailing can be performed because the core material is composed only of the heel.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, such conventional techniques have the following problems to be solved.
(1) As a material problem, insects and moths are likely to be generated in the cocoon, and there are problems in hygiene and management.
(2) The cocoons used for this type of core material are specially ordered and harvested and stored for the core material. Due to the fact that it is decreasing year by year, it is difficult to produce this type of core material. For these reasons, there is a risk that the selling price will rise.
(3) Since the ridges are simply gathered together and hardened, when inserting the insertion ridge on the top of the head at an arbitrary position on the top surface, the ridge on the top surface was forcibly expanded or crushed and inserted. . Therefore, every time the head is attached / detached, the wrinkles at the insertion portion are damaged, and handling and storage are difficult. In addition, a damaged heel may fall and stain the periphery, or the dropped heel may adhere to a costume or the like. In addition, the same inconvenience occurred when inserting the insertion rod of the arm portion.
(4) A conventional core material is formed by separately forming a cylindrical upper body portion made of smoke as described above, and a knee portion and a waist portion formed by molding wood wool together or molded from foam plastic. After that, both were fixed and integrated. Therefore, since the molding process is separate, and further, the alignment and fixing process of both are added thereafter, it takes time and production efficiency is poor, and there are still problems in mass production. As a result, there is a risk that the selling price will rise together with problems in materials.
[0005]
Therefore, an alternative to such a core material has been desired.
(1) For example, the core material may be made of wood. According to this, the problem in the smoked core material is solved.
However, when a wooden core is used, it is difficult for the nail to pierce the core when the costume is worn, and the costume mounting operation is difficult and requires a lot of labor.
Moreover, a hole for inserting the insertion rod of the head had to be separately drilled at a predetermined position on the top surface of the wooden core. However, since the hole is provided in the columnar wood and lacks elasticity, the insertion rod cannot be inserted unless the diameter is larger than that of the head insertion rod. This caused the plug to be inserted with some play in the hole and was unstable.
(2) Further, for example, a core material made of a foam material and its periphery covered with a synthetic resin material can be considered, but the synthetic resin material covering the periphery is hard to pierce a nail. It was impossible to nail the core material. In addition, when it forms only with a foaming material, it is possible to nail, but the whole intensity | strength becomes weak and there exists a high possibility of a failure | damage.
Moreover, when it is set as such a form, if a foaming material part is exposed to the top surface and the insertion rod of a head is inserted in this foaming material, an insertion rod can be inserted easily.
However, in order to insert the head straight into the predetermined position, skill is required, and there are many cases where it cannot be inserted in the vertical direction at one time. In the case of such a foam material, once the insertion rod is inserted, a hole is formed in the top surface of the core material and cannot be easily corrected. When trying to insert the insertion rod straight again, the previously formed hole spreads, and there is a possibility that the insertion and holding of the head becomes unstable.
Furthermore, when forming with a foamed material or a synthetic resin material in this way, a molding die is inevitably required, and the cost of this die is high, so the price of the core material itself is unavoidable, which is realistic in terms of cost. It is not possible to adopt.
[0006]
Therefore, the present inventor has intensively researched on the development of an optimum core material as an alternative to the conventional core material made of cocoons, and led to the present invention.
[0007]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to make the head at least detachable as compared with a conventional core material for smoked dolls, A core material for dolls that can be easily secured regardless of the season, is excellent in hygiene, management, handling and storage, and is easy to manufacture at low cost.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The technical means made by the present invention in order to achieve the above object, as a first invention, is a doll core material to which at least a head is detachable and a costume is nailed. A flat plate and a thin wave plate are alternately bonded, and the top surface is formed with a number of stretchable or deformable head connecting holes formed by bonding the thin flat plate and the thin wave plate. Alternatively, either one of the back surfaces is formed with a notch groove for connecting the arm portion, and the diameter of the head connection hole is the same as that of the insertion rod provided on the lower surface of the head. Alternatively, the head is characterized in that it has a slightly smaller diameter, and the width of the cutout groove for connecting the arm portion is the same diameter or slightly smaller than the ridge diameter of the insertion flange of the arm portion. This is a removable doll core material.
[0009]
Further, according to a second invention, in the first invention, a plurality of paper corrugated boards are integrally formed by at least a pair of paper thin flat plates and a paper thin corrugated plate interposed between the thin flat plates. In addition, the core material is formed into a desired three-dimensional shape by cutting into a desired shape, and the core material is formed by each concave portion of the thin corrugated plate in the corrugated board and each opposing surface of the thin flat plate facing the concave portion. A plurality of holes are used as head connecting holes, and an opening surface of the hole is located on the top surface.
[0010]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a doll core material having at least a head that is detachable and to which a costume is nailed, comprising a pair of thin flat plates and a thin corrugated plate interposed between the thin flat plates. By integrally forming the plate, making vertical cuts at desired locations on the corrugated board, folding them at the cut positions, bonding the mating surfaces, and then cutting them into the desired external shape. Forming a number of stretchable or deformable head connecting holes formed by laminating the thin flat plate and the thin corrugated plate, and forming a notch groove for arm connection on either the top surface or the back surface, The diameter of the head connecting hole is the same or slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion rod provided on the lower surface of the head, and the groove width of the arm connecting notch groove is Same diameter or slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of the plug It is that a head was removable dolls core material, characterized in being formed.
[0011]
The diameter of the head connecting hole is the same diameter or slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion rod provided on the lower surface of the head.
Moreover, in the above-mentioned core material, the groove width of the cut-out groove for connecting the arm portion is the same diameter or slightly smaller than the ridge diameter of the insertion flange of the arm portion.
[0012]
In addition, the core material is formed by stacking a plurality of paper corrugated cardboard plates integrally formed by at least a pair of paper thin flat plates and a paper thin corrugated plate interposed between the thin flat plates to form a core material having a desired shape. In the core material, a plurality of holes formed by the concave portions of the corrugated board and the opposing surfaces of the thin flat plate facing the concave portions are head connection holes. The surface is located on the top surface.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In addition, this embodiment is only one embodiment of the core material for dolls of the present invention, and is not construed as being limited thereto. The design can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention.
[0014]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a core material for a doll according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of an upper torso portion of the core material, with a head insertion rod and an arm insertion rod inserted. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2 with a part omitted, and shows a state in which the head insertion rod is inserted, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. In the figure, the state where the head insertion rod and the arm insertion rod are inserted is shown, FIG. 5A is the hole diameter of the insertion hole provided in the core, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a costume is nailed to the core material, and FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the core material of the present invention, showing an embodiment of the core material for standing dolls. FIG. 8 is a schematic front view showing an embodiment of a doll with a head and arms attached to a core and wearing a costume.
[0015]
In the figure, 1 is a core material, 6 is a head, and 7 is an arm. In the present embodiment, both the head 6 and the arm 7 are configured to be detachable from the core material 1. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a paper covering material 10 is wound around the side surface 1 f of the core material 1 to serve both as prevention of displacement and concealment of the end surface. Although this covering material 10 is not an essential component, it is made of a material that can be pierced by the nail 9 when employed.
[0016]
The core 1 in this embodiment is roughly divided into a core 1a corresponding to the upper trunk (also referred to as the trunk) and a core 1b corresponding to the lower trunk (also referred to as the knee). A material was obtained (FIG. 1). Needless to say, if the core material of the present invention is formed for a standing doll, it can also be applied to a standing doll (FIG. 7).
[0017]
The core material 1 is a core material for dolls in which at least the head 6 is detachable and the costume 8 is nailed to the side surface 1f, and a plurality of thin flat plates 2 made of a material that can be pierced by the nail 9; The thin corrugated plate 3 is alternately bonded to form a desired external shape such as a substantially L-shaped side view in which a core material portion 1a corresponding to the upper body and a core material portion 1b corresponding to the lower body are integrally formed. The appearance shape and size of the entire core material 1 are not particularly limited.
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the core material portion 1a corresponding to the upper body and the core material portion 1b corresponding to the lower body are integrally formed. As a result, it will also lead to a decrease in the core material price.
The thin flat plate 2 and the thin corrugated plate 3 are bonded and integrated on their opposing surfaces.
The material of the core material 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is formed of a material that can be pierced by the nail 9, and any material can be applied. For example, paper, rubber, or soft synthetic resin is appropriately selected within the scope of the present invention.
If one or both of the thin flat plate 2 and the thin corrugated plate 3 are formed of a stretchable material such as rubber or a soft synthetic resin material, the head 6 and the arm 7 are more tightly connected to the core material 1. It is possible to connect to.
The thickness of the thin flat plate 2, the thickness of the thin corrugated plate 3, the shape of the wave in plan view, etc. are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention.
[0018]
The top surface 1c of the core material 1 has a number of head connection holes 4 continuous in the height direction (direction extending between the top surface 1c and the bottom surface 1d) formed by bonding the thin flat plate 2 and the thin corrugated plate 3 together. The arm portion connecting cutout groove 5 was formed on either the top surface 1c or the back surface 1e. In this embodiment, the notch groove 5 is provided on the top surface 1c behind the connecting position of the head 6 (see FIGS. 1, 2, and 4).
[0019]
The structure of the head connecting hole 4 is formed by each recessed portion 3a of the thin wave plate 3 and each facing surface 2a of the thin flat plate 2 facing the recessed portion 3a, and at least the plug 6c of the head 6 is rocked. It is configured with a hole diameter D1 that is difficult to move and can be inserted and connected.
That is, the head connecting hole 4 is preferably configured to be stretchable or deformable.
For example, the hole diameter D1 of the head connecting hole 4 is not limited, but particularly when the core material 1 is made of a stretchable or deformable material as described above, the difference between the heads 6 is different. The insertion rod 6c has the same diameter or slightly smaller diameter than the flange diameter D3 of the insertion rod 6c provided on the lower surface 6b of the head 6 so that the insertion rod 6c is closely inserted into the hole 4 and connected. This is also preferable (see FIG. 5). Thereby, the insertion rod 6c of the head 6 is tightly coupled to the head coupling hole 4.
Similarly, even in the groove width D2 of the notch groove 5 for connecting the arm portion, it is the same diameter or slightly smaller than the diameter D4 of the insertion rod 7b of the arm portion 7.
The head connection holes 4 are only required to be provided at least at a portion where the head 6 can be connected to the optimum position with respect to the core material 1, and the number of holes is not particularly limited.
The hole shape of the head connecting hole 4 is not particularly limited, but is preferably a circular shape in plan view or a shape in which the insertion rod 6c can be rotated. That is, the head 6 can be turned on the core 1 in any direction by making the insertion rod 6 c circular in a sectional view. In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the insertion rod 6c having a substantially U shape in a plan view and a circular shape in a cross section can be rotated in the head connection hole 4 having a substantially U shape in a plan view (FIGS. 1 and 2). , 5).
Note that the shape of the head connecting hole 4 and the shape of the hook 6c are not particularly limited as long as they can be connected at least, and can be appropriately selected such as a polygonal shape that can be connected or an arbitrary shape that can match each other. Is possible.
[0020]
For example, the core material 1 can have the following configuration, and is one of the optimal embodiments in terms of hygiene, management, production, cost, and the like.
A core material 1 having a desired shape is formed by superposing a plurality of paper corrugated boards integrally formed by at least a pair of paper thin flat plates 2 and a paper thin corrugated plate 3 interposed between the thin flat plates 2. did. The core material 1 has, as head connection holes 4, a large number of holes formed by the concave portions 3 a of the corrugated board 3 and the opposing surfaces 2 a of the thin flat plate 2 facing the concave portions 3 a, The opening surface 4a of the hole 4 is located on the top surface 1c. Moreover, in this embodiment, the notch groove 5 for arm part connection is provided in the desired location in the top surface 1c behind the connection position of the head 6. FIG.
Accordingly, when the head coupling hole 4 has the same diameter as the insertion rod 6c of the head 6 or slightly smaller in diameter, the insertion of the insertion rod 6c into the head coupling hole 4 forms the hole 4. Since the thin flat plate facing surface 2a portion and the thin corrugated plate concave portion 3a are inserted by being curved and deformed in accordance with the hook shape of the insertion rod 6c, the insertion rod 6c is tightly coupled to the head coupling hole 4. . Similarly, the insertion rod 7b of the arm portion 7 is also closely connected to the notch groove 5 for connecting the arm portion.
[0021]
Thus, when comprising a core material with a several cardboard board, the following structure can be considered.
(1) A core material having a desired appearance shape is formed by superimposing each sheet of corrugated board cut in advance into a desired shape and bonding the respective mating surfaces.
(2) Longitudinal cuts are made at desired locations on a long corrugated board, folded at the cut locations, bonded to the mating surfaces, and then cut into the desired external shape. A core material is formed.
In this case, the original long state is composed of two sheets of half length, each of which is folded at the notch position provided at each desired location, and then folded and bonded together with the respective mating surfaces It is good also as what forms a core material by adhering and fixing each product and then cutting it into a desired external shape.
Further, in this embodiment, the corrugated board is described as a corrugated board integrally formed by a pair of thin flat plates 2 and 2 and one thin corrugated plate 3 interposed between the thin flat plates 2 and 2. A known corrugated board configuration such as a type in which a plurality of thin corrugated plates 3 are arranged in parallel between the pair of thin flat plates 2 and 2 can be appropriately employed.
[0022]
Moreover, the core material 1 can also be used as a standing doll core material as shown in FIG. 7, which is an embodiment.
In the present embodiment, two core material portions 1g corresponding to the leg portions are provided vertically from the lower surface of the core material portion 1a corresponding to the upper body. In the present embodiment, the core portions 1a and 1g are integrally formed with corrugated cardboard as described above. The specific configuration is the same as the configuration shown in the above (1) and (2).
The core portion 1g corresponding to the leg is not limited to the illustrated form, and the design can be changed within the scope of the present invention.
For example, it is possible to make a notch extending in the radial direction in the lower side portion of the side surface of the core formed in a long cylindrical shape at a desired height, and to regard the two pieces divided into left and right by the notch as the left and right leg portions, respectively. It is possible, and according to this, it becomes easier to mold.
Further, in the case of this embodiment, a desired number of short corrugated paper sheets that do not have a portion corresponding to the core material 1g and long corrugated paper sheets that have a portion corresponding to the core material 1g are formed, and each is overlapped. It is also within the scope of the present invention to form the core material 1 by bonding together.
[0023]
The head 6 includes a plug 6c that is integrally provided vertically from the lower surface 6b of the doll head main body (referring to the whole including the face portion above the neck portion) 6a.
The insertion rod 6c has a length L that does not swing when the head 6 is completely inserted into the core material 1 and has a desired diameter D3. Tightly plugged into and connected. Further, it is preferable that the tip of the heel is tapered because the tip serves as a guide to the hole 4.
Therefore, as described above, the diameter D3 of the insertion rod 6c is at least the same diameter or slightly smaller than the hole diameter D1 of the head connecting hole 4 provided in the core material 1. Is most preferred.
In addition, the head 6 shown in this embodiment is only one embodiment, and is not specifically limited. The head 6 includes a plug 6c that can be inserted into the head connection hole 4 of the core 1. If it has the structure provided integrally, the design change, such as the shape and material, within the scope of the present invention is possible.
[0024]
The arm portion 7 is composed of left and right arm portion main bodies 7a, 7a and an insertion rod (also referred to as a horizontal rod) 7b connecting the main bodies 7a, 7a. And inserted into the notch groove 5 for connecting the arm portion.
In addition, the arm part 7 shown by this embodiment is only one Embodiment, and is not limitedly interpreted especially, The insertion part 7b which can be inserted in the notch groove 5 for the arm part connection of the core material 1 is provided. If it is, the shape, material, etc. can be changed within the scope of the present invention.
As described above, it is preferable that the diameter D4 of the insertion rod 7b of the arm portion 7 is the same diameter or slightly smaller than the groove width D2 of the arm portion connecting cutout groove 5.
[0025]
Therefore, an arbitrary head connecting hole 4 of the core material 1 is selected, and the insertion rod 6c of the head 6 is inserted and connected. Then, the insertion rod 7b of the arm portion 7 is inserted into and connected to the notch groove 5 for connecting the arm portion. And the costume 8 is fixed to the core material 1 by aligning the costume 8 with the side surface of the core material 1 and inserting the nail 9 toward the core material 1 from the costume 8 (see FIGS. 1, 6 and 7).
It should be noted that the procedure for connecting and wearing the head 6, the arm 7, and the costume 8 to the core 1 is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily changed according to the specifications.
In addition, the costume 8 is applied in general to costumes for dolls, and the shape, pattern, color, or combination thereof is not particularly limited.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has been possible to provide a new and useful doll core material that is superior in terms of hygiene and management in place of the conventional smoked core material that is likely to generate insects and moths. .
In addition, the core material of the present invention has a configuration that can be easily and inexpensively made, and because it does not use natural materials like smoked core material, it can be easily secured regardless of the season, and the cost increases As a result, a doll using a core material can be provided at low cost.
Further, according to the present invention, since the head coupling hole is provided in advance, the material is not damaged by forcibly expanding or crushing the ridge like a smoked core material. Furthermore, since a number of holes for connecting the head are provided, the position of the head can be changed slightly, and the overall expression of the doll can be changed and enjoyed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a core material for a doll according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of an upper torso portion of a core material, showing a state in which a head insertion rod is inserted and a state in which an arm insertion rod is inserted.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2 with a part omitted, showing a state in which the head is inserted.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2 with a part omitted, showing a state in which the head and arms are inserted.
FIG. 5A shows the hole diameter of the insertion hole provided in the core, and FIG. 5B shows the diameter of the head insertion rod.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a costume is nailed to a core material.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the core material for a doll according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view showing an embodiment of a doll with the head and arms attached to a core and wearing a costume.
[Explanation of symbols]
1: Core material 1c: Top surface 2: Thin flat plate 3: Thin corrugated plate 4: Head connecting hole D1: Hole diameter 5: Notch groove D2 for arm connecting: Groove width 6: Head 6a: Head main body 6c: Plug 桿 D3: 桿 diameter (head 差桿 diameter)
L: Length 7: Arm 7a: Arm body 7b: Insertion ridge D4: Inguinal diameter (Inguinal diameter of the arm section insertion collar)
8: Costume 9: Nail 10: Covering material

Claims

少なくとも頭部が着脱自在で、かつ衣装が釘着される雛人形用芯材であって、
複数枚の薄平板と薄波板とを交互に貼り合わせてなり、頂面には、該薄平板と薄波板との貼り合わせにより形成される伸縮性若しくは変形可能な頭部連結穴を多数形成し、
該頂面若しくは背面のいずれか一方には、腕部連結用切り欠き溝を形成し、
前記頭部連結穴の穴径が、頭部下面に設けられている差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径で、
前記腕部連結用切り欠き溝の溝幅が、腕部の差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径に形成されていることを特徴とする頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材。 A core material for dolls with at least a removable head and a nailed costume ,
A plurality of thin flat plates and thin corrugated plates are alternately laminated , and a number of stretchable or deformable head coupling holes formed by pasting the thin flat plates and the thin corrugated plates are formed on the top surface. ,
On either the top surface or the back surface, a notch groove for arm connection is formed,
The diameter of the head connecting hole is the same or slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion rod provided on the lower surface of the head,
The head detachable doll core characterized in that the groove width of the cut-out groove for connecting the arm part is formed to have the same diameter or a slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of the insertion flange of the arm part. Wood.

少なくとも一対の紙製薄平板と、該薄平板間に介在される紙製薄波板とによって一体構成される紙製段ボール板を複数枚重ね合わせると共に、所望形状に切削して所望立体形状に芯材を形成し、該芯材は、段ボール板における薄波板の各凹部部分と、該凹部部分と対向する薄平板の各対向面とによって形成される多数の穴が頭部連結穴とされ、該穴の開口面が頂面に位置していることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材。At least a pair of paper corrugated boards composed of at least a pair of paper thin flat plates and a paper thin corrugated sheet interposed between the thin flat plates are stacked and cut into a desired shape to form a core material into a desired three-dimensional shape The core member is formed with a plurality of holes formed by the respective concave portions of the thin corrugated plate in the corrugated board and the respective opposing surfaces of the thin flat plate opposed to the concave portions as head connection holes. The core material for a doll that can be attached to and detached from the head according to claim 1, wherein the opening surface of the head is located on the top surface.

少なくとも頭部が着脱自在で、かつ衣装が釘着される雛人形用芯材であって、A core material for dolls with at least a removable head and a nailed costume,
一対の薄平板と、該薄平板間に介在される薄波板とによって段ボール板を一体成形すると共に、その段ボール板の所望箇所に縦方向の切れ込みを入れ、該切れ込み位置で夫々折り畳むと共に、その合わせ面を接着し、その後所望外観形状に削成することにより、頂面に前記薄平板と薄波板との貼り合わせからなる伸縮性若しくは変形可能な頭部連結穴を多数形成し、A corrugated cardboard plate is integrally formed by a pair of thin flat plates and a thin corrugated plate interposed between the thin flat plates, and a vertical cut is made at a desired portion of the corrugated board, and the cardboard plate is folded at the cut position, and the alignment is performed. By adhering the surfaces and then cutting to the desired appearance shape, a number of stretchable or deformable head connecting holes formed by bonding the thin flat plate and the thin corrugated plate are formed on the top surface,
該頂面若しくは背面のいずれか一方には、腕部連結用切り欠き溝を形成し、On either the top surface or the back surface, a notch groove for arm connection is formed,
前記頭部連結穴の穴径が、頭部下面に設けられている差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径で、The diameter of the head connecting hole is the same or slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion rod provided on the lower surface of the head,
前記腕部連結用切り欠き溝の溝幅が、腕部の差込桿の桿径と比して同径若しくは僅かに小径に形成されていることを特徴とする頭部着脱可能な雛人形用芯材。The head detachable doll core characterized in that the groove width of the cut-out groove for connecting the arm part is formed to have the same diameter or a slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of the insertion flange of the arm part. Wood.