JP3563309B2 - Liquid filled type vibration damping device - Google Patents

Liquid filled type vibration damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3563309B2
JP3563309B2 JP28781699A JP28781699A JP3563309B2 JP 3563309 B2 JP3563309 B2 JP 3563309B2 JP 28781699 A JP28781699 A JP 28781699A JP 28781699 A JP28781699 A JP 28781699A JP 3563309 B2 JP3563309 B2 JP 3563309B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
partition member
liquid chamber
diaphragm
peripheral surface
outer peripheral
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JP2001108008A (en
Inventor
晋吾 畠山
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Kinugawa Rubber Industrial Co Ltd
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Kinugawa Rubber Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、複数の振動減衰域を有する液体封入式防振装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
自動車のエンジンを含むパワーユニットには幅広い周波数域で振動が起こるため、これら複数の周波数域で生じる振動を低減することができる防振装置が開発されている。この種の防振装置の技術としては、例えば、特開平8−4823号公報に開示されるようなものがある。
【0003】
以下、この防振装置を、図5に基づいて簡単に説明する。
【0004】
振動発生源となるパワーユニット側に取り付けられる取付部材50と、車体側に取り付けられる取付部材52とがゴム弾性体54によって連結されている。上記車体側の取付部材52は略円板状の底部金具52aと、略円筒状の上部金具52bとからなり、この底部金具52aの外周縁が上記上部金具52bの下端にかしめられている。
【0005】
上記底部金具52aに上記上部金具52bをかしめた部分には、第1仕切部材56のフランジ部58及び第1ダイヤフラム60の周縁部が挟みこまれ固定されている。
【0006】
上記第1ダイヤフラム60と上記ゴム弾性体54との間には、液室が画成されている。この液室は、略円筒状の上記第1仕切部材56によって、主液室62と第1副液室64とに画成されている。
【0007】
上記第1仕切部材56には、主液室側となる端部内周面に略円板状の第2ダイヤフラム66が加硫接着されていると共に、略有底円筒状の第2仕切部材68が圧入されている。
【0008】
上記第2仕切部材68の有底端部70と上記第2ダイヤフラム66との間に第2副液室72が画成されている。
【0009】
上記第1副液室64は、上記第1仕切部材56の外周面に設けられた溝と上記上部金具52bの内周面とから形成された第1オリフィス通路74によって、上記主液室62に連通している。また、上記第2副液室72は、上記第2仕切部材68の外周面に設けられた溝と上記第1仕切部材56の内周面とから形成された第2オリフィス通路76によって、上記第1副液室64に連通している。
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、このように構成された防振装置においては、第2仕切部材68が、第1仕切部材56に対して、圧入箇所以外では十分に密着していないという問題がある。すなわち、第2仕切部材68の有底端部70側の外周面は、圧入面78となって第1仕切部材56の内周面に密着していると考えられるものの、第2仕切部材68の開口端部80側の外周面と第1仕切部材56の内周面との密着度は、構造上、上記圧入面78と第1仕切部材56の内周面の密着度に比べ相対的に低いと考えられる。従って、上記第2オリフィス通路76が十分なシール性を得られず、所期の防振特性を得られなくなる虞がある。
【0011】
また、加硫接着により上記第2ダイヤフラム66が、上記第1仕切部材56に固定されているため、製造コストが高くなってしまうという問題がある。
【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そこで、請求項1に記載の発明は、互いに対向して配置されるパワーユニット側の取付部材と車体側の取付部材と、
上記一対の取付部材を互いに連結するゴム弾性体と、
上記一対の取付部材のいずれか一方に固定され、上記ゴム弾性体との間に液室を形成する第1ダイヤフラムと、
上記液室内に配設されると共に、上記一対の取付部材のいずれか一方に固定され、該液室を上記ゴム弾性体側の主液室と上記第1ダイヤフラム側の第1副液室とに画成する略円筒状の第1仕切部材と、
略有底円筒状に形成され、有底端部が前記主液室側に、開口端部が前記第1副液室側に位置するように前記第1仕切部材に前記有底端部近傍の外周面が圧入された第2仕切部材と、
前記第1仕切部材と第2仕切部材との間をシールする第2ダイヤフラムと、
上記第2ダイヤフラムと上記第2仕切部材とによって画成され、上記第1仕切部材の内部に位置する第2副液室と、
上記主液室と上記第1副液室とを連通させる第1オリフィス通路と、
上記第1仕切部材の内周面と上記第2仕切部材の外周面との間に形成され、上記主液室と上記第2副液室とを連通させる第2オリフィス通路とを有し、
前記第1副液室側の第1仕切部材の端部の内周側は全周に亙って内径が縮径され、この縮径部には、前記第1仕切部材の主液室側の端部方向に向かって開口した環状溝が全周に亙って形成されており、
前記第2ダイヤフラムの外周縁が前記環状溝に係合し、前記第2ダイヤフラムの外周縁が前記第2仕切部材の開口端部に押圧されて、前記第2ダイヤフラムが前記第1仕切部材の縮径部と第2仕切部材の開口端部とに挟持固定されていることを特徴としている。これによって、第1仕切部材と第2仕切部材との間に形成された第2オリフィス通路は、第2ダイヤフラムによってシールされる。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図1〜図4に基づいて詳細の説明する。
【0014】
液体封入式防振装置2は、振動発生源となるパワーユニット側に取付られる金属製の取付部材4と、車体側に取り付けられる金属製の取付部材6とを備え、これら取付部材4,6が互いに対向した状態でゴム弾性体8によって連結されている。上記取付部材6は、有底円筒上の底部金具6aと、略円筒状の上部金具6bとからなり、底部金具6aの上縁、すなわち図1において上方に位置する外周フランジ10に対して上記上部金具6bの下端部、すなわち図1において下方の端部をかしめることにより両者が一体に結合されている。また、上記上部金具6bの内周面には、上記ゴム弾性体8から延出した薄肉の被膜部8aによって覆われている。
【0015】
上記取付部材6の内部には、薄肉で略円板状を呈した、ゴム材料からなる第1ダイヤフラム12が取り付けられている。
【0016】
この第1ダイヤフラム12と上記ゴム弾性体8との間には、液体が封入された液室14が画成されている。また、この第1ダイヤフラム12と上記底部金具6aとの間には、空気室15が画成されている。
【0017】
上記液室14は、上記取付部材6に取り付けられた略円筒状を呈した金属製の第1仕切部材16によって、主液室18と第1副液室20とにさらに画成されている。
【0018】
上記第1仕切部材16は、車体側端部、すなわち図1において下方の端部に、パワーユニット側端部、すなわち図1において上方の端部の外径よりも大径なつば状のフランジ部22が形成されている。このフランジ部22及び上記第1ダイヤフラム12の外周縁は、上記底部金具6aの外周フランジ10とともに、上記上部金具6bの下端部に挟み込まれ、かしめられて固定されている。また、この第1仕切部材16の外周面は、上記上部金具6bの内周面に上記ゴム弾性体6の被膜部8aを介して密着している。
【0019】
そして、上記第1仕切部材16の外周面には、略螺旋状に該外周面を略二周する溝24が形成されている。この溝24は、一端が上記第1仕切部材16のパワーユニット側の端部で上記主液室18に連通していると共に、他端が上記第1仕切部材16の車体側の端部で上記第1副液室20に連通している。
【0020】
すなわち、この溝24によって、上記第1仕切部材16の外周面と上記上部金具6bの内周面との間に、上記主液室18と上記第1副液室20とを連通する第1オリフィス通路26が形成されている。
【0021】
また、上記第1仕切部材16の車体側端部の内周側は、全周に亙って略階段状に内径が縮径されている。この縮径部28には、上記第1仕切部材16のパワーユニット側の端部方向に向かって開口した環状溝30が、全周に亙って形成されている。
【0022】
上記第1仕切部材16の内部には、略有底円筒状の第2仕切部材32が圧入されている。この第2仕切部材32は、有底端部34が上記主液室18側に位置し、開口端部36が上記第1副液室20側に位置するよう圧入されている。
【0023】
上記第2仕切部材32は、上記有底端部34近傍の外周面が圧入面38となっており、上記開口端部36側の外径が、上記有底端部34近傍の外径に比べ小さく形成されている。すなわち、上記第2仕切部材32の開口端部36側の外径は、上記第1仕切部材16の車体側端部の内径より小さく設定されており、図2に示すように、上記開口端部36の外周面は、上記第1仕切部材の内周面に対して離間している。
【0024】
上記有底端部34には、上記第1仕切部材16のパワーユニット側端部の端面に全周に亙って当接するつば状のフランジ部40が形成されている。上記圧入面38は、上記第2仕切部材32の軸方向に沿った所定長さを有している。
【0025】
第1仕切部材16の車体側端部の内周面と上記第2仕切部材32の開口端部36との間には、略円板状を呈した、ゴム製の第2ダイヤフラム42が挟持固定されている。この第2ダイヤフラム42は、上記第1仕切部材16の環状溝30に外周縁が係合しており、上記第2仕切部材32を上記第1仕切部材16に圧入することによって、該第1仕切部材16の縮径部28と該第2仕切部材32の開口端部36とに挟持固定されている。また、この第2ダイヤフラム42によって、上記第2仕切部材32の開口端部36と上記第1仕切部材16の縮径部28との間がシールされている。(図2参照)
そして、上記第2ダイヤフラム42と上記第2仕切部材32の有底端部34との間には、この第2ダイヤフラム42を介して上記第1副液室20に隣接する第2副液室44が画成されている。
【0026】
上記第2仕切部材32の外周面には、この外周面を略一周する長さの溝46が形成されている。この溝46と上記第1仕切部材16の内周面とによって形成された第2オリフィス通路48は、一端が上記主液室18に連通していると共に、他端が上記第2副液室44に連通している。
【0027】
上記第1オリフィス通路26の長さは上記第2オリフィス通路48の長さより長くなるよう形成されている。また、上記第1オリフィス通路26の断面積は上記第2オリフィス通路48の断面積よりも小さく設定されている。
【0028】
上記液体封入式防振装置2は、第1オリフィス通路26によって上記主液室18と上記第1副液室20との間で液体が流動可能なので、10Hz付近の周波数領域で生じるシェイク振動が低減される。また、第2オリフィス通路48によって上記主液室18と上記第2副液室44との間で液体が流動可能なので、20〜30Hz付近の周波数領域で発生するアイドル振動が低減される。
【0029】
このように構成された液体封入式防振装置2は、図2に示すように、上記第2ダイヤフラム42によって上記第2仕切部材32の開口端部36と上記第1仕切部材16の内周面との間がシールされている。
【0030】
つまり、上記第1仕切部材16の内周面と上記第2仕切部材32の外周面との間に形成された第2オリフィス通路48は、有底端部34側が上記圧入面38によりシールされ、開口端部36側が上記第2ダイヤフラム42によってシールされているので、第2オリフィス通路48のシール性が向上し、液体封入式防振装置2の所期の特性を確実に得ることができる。
【0031】
そして、上記第2ダイヤフラム42は、上記第1仕切部材16と上記第2仕切部材32とに挟み込まれることで固定されているので、第1仕切部材16あるいは第2仕切部材32に加硫接着する必要がなく、製造コストを低減することができる。
【0032】
また、図3及び図4に示すように、上記第2仕切部材32は、上記第1仕切部材16のパワーユニット側の端部の端面に上記フランジ部40が当接するまで圧入することにより、第1仕切部材16に対する第2仕切部材32及び第2ダイヤフラム42の相対的な位置決めが容易に決定されるので、組立作業性を向上させることができる。
【0033】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、第2オリフィス通路が、第2仕切部材の圧入により密着した第1仕切部材と第2仕切部材との密着部分と、第2ダイヤフラムとでシールされるので、第2オリフィス通路のシール性が向上し、液体封入式防振装置の所期の特性を確実に得ることができる。
【0034】
また、第2ダイヤフラムは、第1仕切部材あるいは第2仕切部材等の他部材に加硫接着する必要がないので、製造コストの低減を図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る液体封入式防止装置の断面図。
【図2】図1中の破線Aで囲まれた部分の拡大図。
【図3】第1仕切部材、第2仕切部材及び第2ダイヤフラムの分解断面図。
【図4】第1仕切部材に第2仕切部材及び第2ダイヤフラムが組み付けられた状態を示す説明図。
【図5】従来の液体封入式防止装置の断面図。
【符号の説明】
12…第1ダイヤフラム
16…第1仕切部材
18…主液室
20…第1副液室
26…第1オリフィス通路
30…環状溝
32…第2仕切部材
38…圧入面
42…第2ダイヤフラム
44…第2副液室
48…第2オリフィス通路
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a liquid filled type vibration damping device having a plurality of vibration damping regions.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Since vibration occurs in a wide frequency range in a power unit including an automobile engine, a vibration isolator capable of reducing the vibration generated in a plurality of frequency ranges has been developed. As a technique of this type of vibration isolator, for example, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-4823.
[0003]
Hereinafter, this vibration isolator will be briefly described with reference to FIG.
[0004]
An attachment member 50 attached to the power unit, which is a vibration source, and an attachment member 52 attached to the vehicle body are connected by a rubber elastic body 54. The mounting member 52 on the vehicle body side includes a substantially disk-shaped bottom fitting 52a and a substantially cylindrical upper fitting 52b, and an outer peripheral edge of the bottom fitting 52a is caulked to a lower end of the upper fitting 52b.
[0005]
The flange portion 58 of the first partition member 56 and the peripheral portion of the first diaphragm 60 are sandwiched and fixed to a portion where the upper metal member 52b is caulked to the bottom metal member 52a.
[0006]
A liquid chamber is defined between the first diaphragm 60 and the rubber elastic body 54. The liquid chamber is divided into a main liquid chamber 62 and a first auxiliary liquid chamber 64 by the substantially cylindrical first partition member 56.
[0007]
A substantially disk-shaped second diaphragm 66 is vulcanized and bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 56 at an end portion on the main liquid chamber side, and a substantially bottomed cylindrical second partition member 68 is provided. It is press-fitted.
[0008]
A second sub liquid chamber 72 is defined between the bottomed end 70 of the second partition member 68 and the second diaphragm 66.
[0009]
The first sub liquid chamber 64 is connected to the main liquid chamber 62 by a first orifice passage 74 formed by a groove provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first partition member 56 and an inner peripheral surface of the upper fitting 52b. Communicating. The second sub liquid chamber 72 is formed by a second orifice passage 76 formed by a groove provided on an outer peripheral surface of the second partition member 68 and an inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 56. It communicates with one sub-liquid chamber 64.
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the vibration isolator configured as described above, there is a problem that the second partition member 68 does not sufficiently adhere to the first partition member 56 except at the press-fitted portion. That is, although the outer peripheral surface of the second partition member 68 on the bottomed end 70 side is considered to be a press-fit surface 78 and is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 56, the second partition member 68 The degree of adhesion between the outer peripheral surface on the opening end 80 side and the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 56 is structurally relatively lower than the degree of adhesion between the press-fit surface 78 and the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 56. it is conceivable that. Therefore, there is a possibility that the second orifice passage 76 cannot obtain a sufficient sealing property and the desired vibration-proofing property cannot be obtained.
[0011]
Further, since the second diaphragm 66 is fixed to the first partition member 56 by the vulcanization bonding, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased.
[0012]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In view of the above, the invention according to claim 1 includes a power unit-side mounting member and a vehicle body-side mounting member that are disposed to face each other.
A rubber elastic body connecting the pair of mounting members to each other,
A first diaphragm fixed to one of the pair of mounting members and forming a liquid chamber between the first elastic member and the rubber elastic body;
The liquid chamber is provided in the liquid chamber and is fixed to one of the pair of mounting members. The liquid chamber is divided into a main liquid chamber on the rubber elastic body side and a first sub liquid chamber on the first diaphragm side. A substantially cylindrical first partition member,
The first partition member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom, and has a bottom end near the main liquid chamber and an open end near the first sub liquid chamber. A second partition member having a press-fitted outer peripheral surface ,
A second diaphragm for sealing between the first partition member and the second partition member;
A second auxiliary liquid chamber defined by the second diaphragm and the second partition member and located inside the first partition member;
A first orifice passage for communicating the main liquid chamber with the first sub liquid chamber;
Formed between the outer peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface and the second partition member of the first partitioning member, and a second orifice passage for communicating the said main liquid chamber and said second auxiliary liquid chamber,
The inner diameter of the end of the first partition member on the side of the first sub liquid chamber is reduced in diameter over the entire circumference, and the reduced diameter portion is provided on the main liquid chamber side of the first partition member. An annular groove opening toward the end is formed over the entire circumference,
An outer peripheral edge of the second diaphragm engages with the annular groove, and an outer peripheral edge of the second diaphragm is pressed against an open end of the second partition member, so that the second diaphragm shrinks the first partition member. It is characterized in that it is sandwiched and fixed between the diameter portion and the opening end of the second partition member . Thus, the second orifice passage formed between the first partition member and the second partition member is sealed by the second diaphragm.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
[0014]
The liquid-filled type vibration damping device 2 includes a metal mounting member 4 mounted on the power unit side serving as a vibration source and a metal mounting member 6 mounted on the vehicle body. They are connected by a rubber elastic body 8 in an opposed state. The mounting member 6 includes a bottom metal part 6a on a bottomed cylinder and a substantially cylindrical upper metal part 6b. The upper part of the upper part with respect to the upper edge of the bottom metal part 6a, that is, the outer peripheral flange 10 located above in FIG. By crimping the lower end of the metal fitting 6b, that is, the lower end in FIG. 1, the two are integrally connected. The inner peripheral surface of the upper fitting 6b is covered with a thin coating 8a extending from the rubber elastic body 8.
[0015]
Inside the mounting member 6, a first diaphragm 12 made of a rubber material and having a thin and substantially disk shape is mounted.
[0016]
A liquid chamber 14 in which a liquid is sealed is defined between the first diaphragm 12 and the rubber elastic body 8. An air chamber 15 is defined between the first diaphragm 12 and the bottom fitting 6a.
[0017]
The liquid chamber 14 is further defined as a main liquid chamber 18 and a first sub liquid chamber 20 by a first cylindrical metallic partitioning member 16 attached to the mounting member 6.
[0018]
The first partition member 16 has a flange end portion 22 having a larger diameter than an outer diameter of an end portion on the vehicle body side, that is, a lower end portion in FIG. Is formed. The outer peripheral edges of the flange portion 22 and the first diaphragm 12 are sandwiched by the lower end portion of the upper metal fitting 6b together with the outer peripheral flange 10 of the bottom metal fitting 6a, and caulked and fixed. The outer peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upper fitting 6b via the coating 8a of the rubber elastic body 6.
[0019]
A groove 24 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 in a substantially helical shape and substantially twice around the outer peripheral surface. One end of the groove 24 communicates with the main liquid chamber 18 at the end of the first partition member 16 on the power unit side, and the other end has the end of the groove 24 on the vehicle body side of the first partition member 16. It communicates with one sub-liquid chamber 20.
[0020]
That is, the first orifice for communicating the main liquid chamber 18 and the first sub liquid chamber 20 between the outer peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 and the inner peripheral surface of the upper fitting 6b by the groove 24. A passage 26 is formed.
[0021]
The inner peripheral side of the first partition member 16 at the end on the vehicle body side has an inner diameter reduced in a substantially stepped shape over the entire circumference. An annular groove 30 that opens toward the end of the first partition member 16 on the power unit side is formed in the reduced diameter portion 28 over the entire circumference.
[0022]
A substantially bottomed cylindrical second partition member 32 is press-fitted inside the first partition member 16. The second partition member 32 is press-fitted so that the bottomed end 34 is located on the main liquid chamber 18 side and the open end 36 is located on the first sub-liquid chamber 20 side.
[0023]
The outer peripheral surface of the second partition member 32 near the bottomed end 34 is a press-fitting surface 38, and the outer diameter of the opening end 36 side is smaller than the outer diameter of the vicinity of the bottomed end 34. It is formed small. That is, the outer diameter of the second partition member 32 on the side of the opening end 36 is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the first partition member 16 on the side of the vehicle body, and as shown in FIG. The outer peripheral surface of 36 is separated from the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member.
[0024]
The bottomed end portion 34 is formed with a flange-shaped flange portion 40 that is in contact with the end face of the first partition member 16 at the power unit side end over the entire circumference. The press-fit surface 38 has a predetermined length along the axial direction of the second partition member 32.
[0025]
Between the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 at the end on the vehicle body side and the open end portion 36 of the second partition member 32, a rubber-made second diaphragm 42 having a substantially disc shape is sandwiched and fixed. Have been. The outer periphery of the second diaphragm 42 is engaged with the annular groove 30 of the first partition member 16, and the second partition member 32 is pressed into the first partition member 16 to thereby form the first partition member 32. It is pinched and fixed between the reduced diameter portion 28 of the member 16 and the open end 36 of the second partition member 32. Further, the gap between the opening end 36 of the second partition member 32 and the reduced diameter portion 28 of the first partition member 16 is sealed by the second diaphragm 42. (See Fig. 2)
A second auxiliary liquid chamber 44 adjacent to the first auxiliary liquid chamber 20 via the second diaphragm 42 is provided between the second diaphragm 42 and the bottomed end 34 of the second partition member 32. Is defined.
[0026]
On the outer peripheral surface of the second partitioning member 32, a groove 46 having a length substantially making one round around the outer peripheral surface is formed. One end of the second orifice passage 48 formed by the groove 46 and the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 communicates with the main liquid chamber 18, and the other end thereof has the second sub liquid chamber 44. Is in communication with
[0027]
The length of the first orifice passage 26 is formed to be longer than the length of the second orifice passage 48. The cross-sectional area of the first orifice passage 26 is set smaller than the cross-sectional area of the second orifice passage 48.
[0028]
In the liquid filled type vibration damping device 2, since the liquid can flow between the main liquid chamber 18 and the first sub liquid chamber 20 through the first orifice passage 26, the shake vibration generated in a frequency region around 10 Hz is reduced. Is done. In addition, since the liquid can flow between the main liquid chamber 18 and the second sub liquid chamber 44 through the second orifice passage 48, idle vibration generated in a frequency region around 20 to 30 Hz is reduced.
[0029]
As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid-filled type vibration damping device 2 configured as described above uses the second diaphragm 42 to open the end 36 of the second partition member 32 and the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 16. Is sealed between.
[0030]
That is, the bottomed end 34 side of the second orifice passage 48 formed between the inner peripheral surface of the first partition member 16 and the outer peripheral surface of the second partition member 32 is sealed by the press-fit surface 38, Since the opening end 36 side is sealed by the second diaphragm 42, the sealing performance of the second orifice passage 48 is improved, and the desired characteristics of the liquid-filled type vibration damping device 2 can be reliably obtained.
[0031]
Since the second diaphragm 42 is fixed by being sandwiched between the first partition member 16 and the second partition member 32, the second diaphragm 42 is vulcanized and bonded to the first partition member 16 or the second partition member 32. There is no need, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[0032]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second partition member 32 is pressed into the first partition member 16 by press-fitting the end portion of the power unit side end of the first partition member 16 until the flange portion 40 abuts. The relative positioning of the second partition member 32 and the second diaphragm 42 with respect to the partition member 16 is easily determined, so that the assembling workability can be improved.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the second orifice passage is sealed by the second diaphragm and the contact portion between the first partition member and the second partition member, which are brought into close contact with each other by press-fitting the second partition member. Of the liquid-sealed type vibration damping device can be reliably obtained.
[0034]
Further, since the second diaphragm does not need to be vulcanized and bonded to another member such as the first partition member or the second partition member, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid filling prevention device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line A in FIG.
FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a first partition member, a second partition member, and a second diaphragm.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state where a second partition member and a second diaphragm are assembled to the first partition member.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional liquid filling prevention device.
[Explanation of symbols]
12 first diaphragm 16 first partition member 18 main liquid chamber 20 first sub liquid chamber 26 first orifice passage 30 annular groove 32 second partition member 38 press-fit surface 42 second diaphragm 44 Second sub liquid chamber 48: second orifice passage

Claims (1)

互いに対向して配置されるパワーユニット側の取付部材と車体側の取付部材と、
上記一対の取付部材を互いに連結するゴム弾性体と、
上記一対の取付部材のいずれか一方に固定され、上記ゴム弾性体との間に液室を形成する第1ダイヤフラムと、
上記液室内に配設されると共に、上記一対の取付部材のいずれか一方に固定され、該液室を上記ゴム弾性体側の主液室と上記第1ダイヤフラム側の第1副液室とに画成する略円筒状の第1仕切部材と、
略有底円筒状に形成され、有底端部が前記主液室側に、開口端部が前記第1副液室側に位置するように前記第1仕切部材に前記有底端部近傍の外周面が圧入された第2仕切部材と、
前記第1仕切部材と第2仕切部材との間をシールする第2ダイヤフラムと、
上記第2ダイヤフラムと上記第2仕切部材とによって画成され、上記第1仕切部材の内部に位置する第2副液室と、
上記主液室と上記第1副液室とを連通させる第1オリフィス通路と、
上記第1仕切部材の内周面と上記第2仕切部材の外周面との間に形成され、上記主液室と上記第2副液室とを連通させる第2オリフィス通路とを有し、
前記第1副液室側の第1仕切部材の端部の内周側は全周に亙って内径が縮径され、この縮径部には、前記第1仕切部材の主液室側の端部方向に向かって開口した環状溝が全周に亙って形成されており、
前記第2ダイヤフラムの外周縁が前記環状溝に係合し、前記第2ダイヤフラムの外周縁が前記第2仕切部材の開口端部に押圧されて、前記第2ダイヤフラムが前記第1仕切部材の縮径部と第2仕切部材の開口端部とに挟持固定されている液体封入式防振装置。
A mounting member on the power unit side and a mounting member on the vehicle body side which are arranged to face each other,
A rubber elastic body connecting the pair of mounting members to each other,
A first diaphragm fixed to one of the pair of mounting members and forming a liquid chamber between the first elastic member and the rubber elastic body;
The liquid chamber is disposed in the liquid chamber and is fixed to one of the pair of mounting members. The liquid chamber is divided into a main liquid chamber on the rubber elastic body side and a first sub liquid chamber on the first diaphragm side. A substantially cylindrical first partition member,
The first partition member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom, and has a bottom end near the main liquid chamber and an open end near the first sub liquid chamber. A second partition member having a press-fitted outer peripheral surface ,
A second diaphragm for sealing between the first partition member and the second partition member;
A second auxiliary liquid chamber defined by the second diaphragm and the second partition member and located inside the first partition member;
A first orifice passage for communicating the main liquid chamber with the first sub liquid chamber;
Formed between the outer peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface and the second partition member of the first partitioning member, and a second orifice passage for communicating the said main liquid chamber and said second auxiliary liquid chamber,
The inner diameter of the end portion of the first partition member on the side of the first sub liquid chamber is reduced in diameter over the entire circumference, and the reduced diameter portion is provided on the main liquid chamber side of the first partition member. An annular groove opening toward the end is formed over the entire circumference,
The outer peripheral edge of the second diaphragm engages with the annular groove, and the outer peripheral edge of the second diaphragm is pressed against the open end of the second partition member, so that the second diaphragm shrinks the first partition member. A liquid filled type vibration damping device fixedly held between the diameter portion and the opening end of the second partition member .
JP28781699A 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 Liquid filled type vibration damping device Expired - Fee Related JP3563309B2 (en)

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JP4087217B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2008-05-21 株式会社東郷製作所 Orifice member for liquid-filled vibration isolator and liquid-filled vibration isolator equipped with the orifice member
JP2007092972A (en) 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid sealed type vibration control device
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