JP3529321B2 - Tendon fixation member - Google Patents

Tendon fixation member

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Publication number
JP3529321B2
JP3529321B2 JP2000105822A JP2000105822A JP3529321B2 JP 3529321 B2 JP3529321 B2 JP 3529321B2 JP 2000105822 A JP2000105822 A JP 2000105822A JP 2000105822 A JP2000105822 A JP 2000105822A JP 3529321 B2 JP3529321 B2 JP 3529321B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tendon
hole
bone
locking
twenty
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2000105822A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001286492A (en
Inventor
隆弘 越智
秀樹 吉川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MMT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MMT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MMT Co Ltd filed Critical MMT Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000105822A priority Critical patent/JP3529321B2/en
Publication of JP2001286492A publication Critical patent/JP2001286492A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3529321B2 publication Critical patent/JP3529321B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、腱固定部材に関す
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a tendon fixing member.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】アキレス腱等が断裂した時等には、腱が
強く収縮するため、その治療に於ては、強い引っ張り力
に耐えられる方法で腱を固定しなければならず、容易で
はなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art When an Achilles tendon or the like ruptures, the tendon contracts strongly, so in the treatment, the tendon must be fixed by a method that can withstand a strong pulling force, which was not easy. .

【0003】例えば、特表平8−507462号公報及び特表
平8−500046号公報には、骨に貫通孔をあけ、その貫通
孔内に腱端部を引っ張り込み、その腱端部を金属製アン
カーを用いて貫通孔内へ固定する方法が開示されてい
る。
For example, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-507462 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-500046, a through hole is made in a bone, a tendon end is pulled into the through hole, and the tendon end is made of metal. A method of fixing in the through hole using a manufactured anchor is disclosed.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述の従来例
では、金属製アンカーが体内に残るため、劣化の可能性
がある上に、イオンが体内に溶出して生体毒となるた
め、好ましくなかった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, the metal anchor remains in the body, which may deteriorate, and the ions are eluted into the body to become a biological poison, which is not preferable. It was

【0005】そこで、本発明は、腱の固定が容易であ
り、また、体内に金属が残留しない腱固定部材を提供す
ることを目的とする。
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a tendon fixing member in which the tendon can be fixed easily and metal does not remain in the body.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明は、腱を固定したい骨内に形成された挿入
孔に挿入されると共に、該挿入孔の一端側に所定の厚み
を残して上記骨に形成された係止壁部に係止する腱固定
部材であって、内面を緻密質アパタイトとすると共に上
記係止壁部に形成された小孔から引き込まれる腱を挿通
させるための孔の内面形状をもって、上記腱を係止させ
るための逆戻り防止機構が形成され、該逆戻り防止機構
は、上記小孔から引き込まれた上記腱を引き込む入口側
から奥部側へ縮径する上記孔の截頭円錐型空間と、該孔
の奥部側に備えられ腱の端部を係止させる縮径端と、か
ら成るものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention inserts a tendon into an insertion hole formed in a bone to be fixed , and has a predetermined thickness on one end side of the insertion hole.
Is a tendon-fixing member that locks to the locking wall formed on the bone, leaving the inner surface made of a dense apatite.
Insert the tendon drawn from the small hole formed in the locking wall
With the inner shape of the hole for
And a backflow prevention mechanism for forming the backflow prevention mechanism.
Is the entrance side that draws in the tendon that has been drawn in through the small hole
Frustoconical space of the above-mentioned hole that reduces in diameter from
A reduced diameter end that is provided on the back side of the
It consists of

【0007】また、腱を固定したい骨内に形成された挿
入孔に挿入されると共に、該挿入孔の一端側に所定の厚
みを残して上記骨に形成された係止壁部に係止する腱固
定部材であって、内面を緻密質アパタイトとすると共に
上記係止壁部に形成された小孔から引き込まれる腱を挿
通させるための孔の内面形状をもって、上記腱を係止さ
せるための逆戻り防止機構が形成され、該逆戻り防止機
構は、上記孔の円柱状空間と、該孔に備えられ腱の端部
を係止させる楔状の係止突部と、から成り、該係止突部
は、上記腱の挿入方向に沿って緩い傾斜角度で立ち上が
るように形成された傾斜部と、該傾斜部の先端から上記
孔の軸心に直交する方向に立ち上がって形成された係止
壁と、から成り、かつ、一方の上記係止突部を、他方の
上記係止突部に対して、軸心方向にdで示す距離で変位
した位置に設け、該距離dと上記孔の内径Dとの間に、
D/2<d< 1.5 ・Dなる関係式が成立するように構成
されるものである。
In addition, the insertion formed in the bone to which the tendon is to be fixed
It is inserted into the insertion hole and has a predetermined thickness on one end side of the insertion hole.
Tendon that locks to the locking wall formed on the bone, leaving only the
It is a fixed member, and the inner surface is made of dense apatite.
Insert the tendon drawn in through the small hole formed in the locking wall.
Hold the tendon with the inner shape of the hole for passing
And a backflow prevention mechanism for preventing the backflow
The structure is the cylindrical space of the hole and the end of the tendon provided in the hole.
And a wedge-shaped locking projection for locking the
Stands up at a gentle inclination angle along the tendon insertion direction.
From the tip of the inclined portion formed as
Lock formed by standing upright in the direction orthogonal to the axis of the hole
And a wall, and one of the locking projections is
Displaced in the axial direction by the distance indicated by d with respect to the locking projection.
Is provided at a predetermined position, and between the distance d and the inner diameter D of the hole,
Constructed so that the relational expression D / 2 <d < 1.5 · D holds.
It is what is done.

【0008】腱固定部材の骨と接触する部分を、多孔質
アパタイトで形成するも好ましい。また、腱固定部材で
固定する腱が、アキレス腱であってもよい。
It is also preferable that the part of the tendon fixing member that contacts the bone is formed of porous apatite. Moreover, the tendon fixed by the tendon fixing member may be an Achilles tendon.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施の形態を示す図面に基
づき、本発明の腱固定部材を詳説する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the tendon fixing member of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment.

【0010】図1は、本発明の実施の一形態を示す腱固
定部材の断面図で、符号1で示される腱固定部材は、ア
パタイトから成り、断裂した腱2を骨3に固定するため
のものであり、軸心方向に形成された孔5の内面に、腱
2を係止させるための逆戻り防止機構4が設けられてい
る。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a tendon fixing member showing an embodiment of the present invention. The tendon fixing member indicated by reference numeral 1 is made of apatite, and is used for fixing a broken tendon 2 to a bone 3. A reversion prevention mechanism 4 for locking the tendon 2 is provided on the inner surface of the hole 5 formed in the axial direction.

【0011】その逆戻り防止機構4は、貫通状の孔5の
内面形状をもって形成されており、具体的にはその内面
形状は截頭円錐型空間41状に形成されている。すなわ
ち、入口側Aから奥部側Bへ縮径する截頭円錐型の孔5
に腱2を挿通して、その孔5の縮径端6に、腱2の端部
21を係止させることにより、腱2の逆戻り方向への抜け
を防止できるように構成している。
The reversion prevention mechanism 4 is formed with an inner surface shape of the through hole 5, and specifically, the inner surface shape is formed into a truncated cone type space 41. That is, a frusto-conical hole 5 whose diameter is reduced from the entrance side A to the back side B
The tendon 2 is inserted into the
By locking 21 the tendon 2 can be prevented from coming off in the backward direction.

【0012】その逆戻り防止機構4を形成する孔5の内
面は、緻密質アパタイトから成り、腱2を安定に係止で
きるだけの充分な強度を確保できるようにし、また、腱
固定部材1の骨3と接触する部分、すなわち、側面7及
び腱2を挿入する側の端面8は、多孔質アパタイトで形
成し、骨との置換が速やかにおこなわれるようにするの
が好ましい。
The inner surface of the hole 5 forming the reversion preventing mechanism 4 is made of dense apatite so as to ensure sufficient strength to stably lock the tendon 2 and the bone 3 of the tendon fixing member 1. It is preferable that the portion that comes into contact with, that is, the side surface 7 and the end surface 8 on the side where the tendon 2 is inserted be formed of porous apatite so that replacement with bone can be performed quickly.

【0013】ところで、本発明に於て、アパタイトと
は、広義でのリン酸カルシウム系焼結体を言うものと定
義する。なお、その中、ハイドロキシアパタイトが強度
的に優れ、最も好ましい素材である。その緻密質体(緻
密質アパタイト)は、気孔率が0〜20%のものであり、
多孔質体(多孔質アパタイト)は、気孔率が60〜80%で
ある。
By the way, in the present invention, apatite is defined to mean a calcium phosphate-based sintered body in a broad sense. Among them, hydroxyapatite is the most preferable material because of its excellent strength. The dense body (dense apatite) has a porosity of 0 to 20%,
The porous body (porous apatite) has a porosity of 60 to 80%.

【0014】緻密質体の気孔率が20%を越えると、強度
の低下が甚だしくなるため好ましくない。また、多孔質
体の気孔率が60%未満になると、骨に置換される時間が
長くかかり過ぎる。気孔率が80%を越えると、強度が低
下するため、損壊する虞がある。
When the porosity of the dense body exceeds 20%, the strength is significantly deteriorated, which is not preferable. Further, if the porosity of the porous body is less than 60%, it takes too long time to be replaced with bone. If the porosity exceeds 80%, the strength is reduced and there is a risk of damage.

【0015】図1に示す施術の例では、まず、腱2を固
定したい部分の骨3に、腱2を挿通させることができる
だけの小孔11をあける。次いで、その小孔11のまわりに
所定の厚みの有る係止壁部12を残して、その反対側か
ら、腱固定部材1を挿入するための挿入孔13をあける。
In the example of the treatment shown in FIG. 1, first, a small hole 11 is formed in the bone 3 of the portion where the tendon 2 is to be fixed so that the tendon 2 can be inserted therethrough. Then, the locking wall 12 having a predetermined thickness is left around the small hole 11, and an insertion hole 13 for inserting the tendon fixing member 1 is opened from the opposite side.

【0016】次に、腱固定部材1を挿入孔13内に挿入し
て、小孔11から腱2を腱固定部材1の孔5内に引き込
み、腱2の端部21を、縮径端6から引き出して逆戻りを
防止した状態で係止固定する。なお、その孔5が(奥部
側Bへ縮径する)テーパー状に形成されているので、腱
2の挿入が容易である。
Next, the tendon fixing member 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 13 and the tendon 2 is drawn into the hole 5 of the tendon fixing member 1 through the small hole 11 so that the end 21 of the tendon 2 is reduced to the reduced diameter end 6. Pull out from and lock it in a state where it does not come back. In addition, since the hole 5 is formed in a tapered shape (reducing the diameter toward the inner side B), the tendon 2 can be easily inserted.

【0017】その縮径端6から引き出された腱2の端部
21は、そのままでも係止されるが、必要に応じて、鋲等
を打ってさらに抜けにくくしてもよい。なお、逆戻り防
止機構4の気孔率は0〜20%が好ましいが、特に、強度
が必要な場合には、その気孔率を0%近くに設定すれば
よい。
The end of the tendon 2 pulled out from its reduced diameter end 6.
The 21 is locked as it is, but if necessary, it may be hit with a tack or the like to make it more difficult to pull out. The porosity of the reversion prevention mechanism 4 is preferably 0 to 20%, but when strength is required, the porosity may be set to near 0%.

【0018】以上のように構成される腱固定部材1は、
アパタイトから成るため、生体組織との親和性が良好で
あり、内部で違和感がなく、骨3と接触する側面7と端
面8とで骨置換が速やかにおこなわれ、終には、骨と一
体化されるため、腱2を長期間にわたり安定に係止させ
ておくことができる。
The tendon fixing member 1 constructed as described above is
Since it is made of apatite, it has a good affinity with living tissue, has no internal discomfort, and the bone replacement is promptly performed between the side surface 7 and the end surface 8 that come into contact with the bone 3, and finally the bone is integrated with the bone. Therefore, the tendon 2 can be stably locked for a long period of time.

【0019】また、金属ボルトや針金等の金属材料を使
用しないため、劣化や毒性(金属イオンの溶出が骨細胞
毒として作用する)を懸念するに及ばず、耐久性が良好
であり、しかも、再手術の必要もない
Further, since a metal material such as a metal bolt or a wire is not used, there is no fear of deterioration or toxicity (the elution of metal ions acts as bone cell poison), the durability is good, and moreover, There is no need for re-operation .

【0020】図2及び図の実施の形態を示し、腱
2を挿通させるために腱固定部材1に形成した孔(テー
パー状ではない)5の内面形状は、一対の楔状の係止突
部23,24を有する。その両係止突部23,24に、図示省略
の腱の端部を係止させるようにして、逆戻り防止機構4
を構成している。
2 and 3 show another embodiment, in which the hole (not taper) 5 formed in the tendon fixing member 1 for inserting the tendon 2 has a pair of wedge-like locking inner surfaces. It has protrusions 23 and 24. An end portion of a tendon (not shown) is locked to both of the locking projections 23 and 24, so that the reverse return preventing mechanism 4
Are configured.

【0021】その係止突部23,24は、腱2の挿入方向S
に沿って緩い傾斜角度で立ち上がる傾斜部231, 241と、
その傾斜部231, 241の先端から孔5の軸心に対して直交
する方向に立ち下がる係止壁232, 242と、から成る。
The locking projections 23 and 24 are arranged in the insertion direction S of the tendon 2.
Along the slopes 231, 241 that rise at a gentle slope angle,
Locking walls 232, 242 that extend from the tips of the inclined portions 231, 241 in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the hole 5.

【0022】そして、一方の係止突部23を、他方の係止
突部24に対して、軸心方向に少し変位(dで示す距離)
した位置に設けることにより、矢印S方向への腱2の挿
入を容易とし、かつ、確実な抜け止め効果が得られるよ
うにするのが好ましい。
Then, one locking projection 23 is slightly displaced in the axial direction with respect to the other locking projection 24 (distance indicated by d).
It is preferable to facilitate the insertion of the tendon 2 in the direction of the arrow S and to obtain a reliable retaining effect by providing it at the above position.

【0023】その距離dと孔5の内径Dとの間には、D
/2<d< 1.5・Dなる関係式が成立するのが好まし
い。なお、dがD/2以下では、腱2の挿入がしにくく
なり、dが 1.5D以上では、抜け止め効果が低下する。
Between the distance d and the inner diameter D of the hole 5, D
It is preferable that the relational expression of 2 <d <1.5 · D holds. When d is D / 2 or less, it becomes difficult to insert the tendon 2, and when d is 1.5D or more, the retaining effect is reduced.

【0024】また、図示は省略するが、その係止突部2
3,24は、軸心に沿う方向に各々2つ以上形成されても
よく、また、例えば、図に示すように、周方向に位相
を異ならせて3つ(またはそれ以上)の係止突部23,2
4,25を、鼎立状態に対向させて配設してもよい。さら
に、図示は省略するが、このような係止突部23…を、図
1乃至図3に示す逆戻り防止機構4と組み合わせてもよ
い。
Although not shown, the locking projection 2
Two or more 3, 24 may be formed in each direction along the axis, and, for example, as shown in FIG. 4 , three (or more) locks are provided with different phases in the circumferential direction. Protrusions 23, 2
The 4, 25 may be arranged so as to face each other in a standing state. Further, although not shown, such locking protrusions 23 ... May be combined with the reversion preventing mechanism 4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】(請求項1によれば)逆戻り防止機構4
によって、腱2を逆戻りさせることなく、強固に固定す
ることができる。しかも、孔5の内面形状によって容易
に、かつ、簡素な構造で製作できる。また、生体組織と
の親和性が良好であり、内部で違和感がない。また、
戻り防止機構4を、截頭円錐型空間41状に形成したの
で、腱2を挿入しやすく、かつ、良好な抜け止め効果が
得られる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION (According to claim 1)
By this, the tendon 2 can be firmly fixed without returning. Moreover, the shape of the inner surface of the hole 5 facilitates manufacture with a simple structure. In addition, it has a good affinity with living tissues, and does not feel any discomfort inside. Further, since the reversion preventing mechanism 4 is formed in the shape of the truncated cone-shaped space 41, the tendon 2 can be easily inserted and a good retaining effect can be obtained.

【0026】(請求項2によれば)逆戻り防止機構4に
よって、腱2を逆戻りさせることなく、強固に固定する
ことができる。しかも、孔5の内面形状によって容易
に、かつ、簡素な構造で製作できる。また、生体組織と
の親和性が良好であり、内部で違和感がない。また、
戻り防止機構4を、孔5の内面に形成された楔状の係止
突部23,24としたので、腱2を確実な抜け止め状態に係
止させることができる。
(According to claim 2)
Therefore, the tendon 2 is firmly fixed without returning.
be able to. Moreover, it is easy due to the inner shape of the hole 5.
It can be manufactured with a simple structure. Also, with living tissue
Has a good affinity and has no internal discomfort. In addition, since the reversion prevention mechanism 4 is the wedge-shaped locking projections 23 and 24 formed on the inner surface of the hole 5, the tendon 2 can be locked in a reliable retaining state.

【0027】(請求項によれば)骨3と接触する部分
7,8が、多孔質アパタイトから成るので、骨置換が速
やかに達成され、腱2の固定が確実となる。
Since the portions 7 and 8 which come into contact with the bone 3 are made of porous apatite (according to claim 3 ), bone replacement can be quickly achieved and the tendon 2 can be fixed securely.

【0028】(請求項によれば)逆戻り防止機構4に
より、腱2の強い引っ張り力に耐えるので、腱2がアキ
レス腱である場合にも好適である。
Since the reversion preventing mechanism 4 (according to claim 4 ) withstands a strong pulling force of the tendon 2, it is suitable even when the tendon 2 is an Achilles tendon.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の腱固定部材の実施の一形態を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a tendon fixing member of the present invention.

【図2】他の実施の形態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment.

【図3】右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view.

【図4】 異なる実施の形態を示す右側面図である。 FIG. 4 is a right side view showing another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 腱 3 骨 4 逆戻り防止機構 5 孔6 縮径端 7 部分 8 部分11 小孔 12 係止壁部 13 挿入孔21 端部 23 係止突部 24 係止突部 41 截頭円錐型空間231 傾斜部 232 係止壁 241 傾斜部 242 係止壁 A 入口側 B 奥部側d 距離 D 内径 S 挿入方向 2 tendon 3 bone 4 reversion prevention mechanism 5 hole 6 reduced diameter end 7 part 8 part 11 small hole 12 locking wall 13 insertion hole 21 end 23 locking projection 24 locking projection 41 frustoconical space 231 tilt Part 232 Locking wall 241 Sloping part 242 Locking wall A Entrance side B Back side d Distance D Inner diameter S Insertion direction

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 吉川 秀樹 大阪府豊中市少路2−111−1−605 (56)参考文献 特開 平9−10245(JP,A) 特開 平1−274757(JP,A) 特開 昭62−122656(JP,A) 米国特許5372146(US,A) 米国特許5156616(US,A) 国際公開97/36557(WO,A1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A61F 2/08 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hideki Yoshikawa 2-111-1-605, Shoji, Toyonaka-shi, Osaka (56) Reference JP-A-9-10245 (JP, A) JP-A-1-274757 ( JP, A) JP 62-122656 (JP, A) US Patent 5372146 (US, A) US Patent 5156616 (US, A) International Publication 97/36557 (WO, A1) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A61F 2/08

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 腱2を固定したい骨3内に形成された挿
入孔13に挿入されると共に、該挿入孔 13 の一端側に所定
の厚みを残して上記骨3に形成された係止壁部 12 に係止
する腱固定部材であって、内面を緻密質アパタイトとすると共に上記係止壁部 12
形成された小孔 11 から引き込まれる腱2を挿通させるた
めの孔5の内面形状をもって、上記腱2を係止させるた
めの逆戻り防止機構4が形成され、 該逆戻り防止機構4は、上記小孔 11 から引き込まれた上
記腱2を引き込む入口側Aから奥部側Bへ縮径する上記
孔5の截頭円錐型空間 41 と、該孔5の奥部側Bに備えら
れ腱2の端部 21 を係止させる縮径端6と、から成る こと
を特徴とする腱固定部材。
1. A tendon 2 is inserted into an insertion hole 13 formed in a bone 3 to be fixed , and a predetermined one end side of the insertion hole 13 is inserted.
Locking to the locking wall 12 formed on the bone 3 leaving the thickness of
A tendon fixing member, to the engaging wall portion 12 with a dense apatite inner surface
The tendon 2 drawn through the small hole 11 formed is inserted.
The tendon 2 is locked with the inner surface shape of the female hole 5
Is formed, and the backflow prevention mechanism 4 is pulled up from the small hole 11.
The diameter is reduced from the entrance side A for drawing in the tendon 2 to the back side B.
The frustoconical space 41 of the hole 5 and the rear side B of the hole 5 are provided.
A tendon fixing member comprising: a reduced-diameter end 6 that locks an end 21 of the tendon 2 .
【請求項2】 腱2を固定したい骨3内に形成された挿
入孔 13 に挿入されると共に、該挿入孔 13 の一端側に所定
の厚みを残して上記骨3に形成された係止壁部 12 に係止
する腱固定部材であって、 内面を緻密質アパタイトとすると共に上記係止壁部 12
形成された小孔 11 から引き込まれる腱2を挿通させるた
めの孔5の内面形状をもって、上記腱2を係止させるた
めの逆戻り防止機構4が形成され、 該逆戻り防止機構4は、上記孔5の円柱状空間と、該孔
5に備えられ腱2の端部 21 を係止させる楔状の係止突部
23 24 と、から成り、 該係止突部 23 24 は、上記腱2の挿入方向Sに沿って緩
い傾斜角度で立ち上がるように形成された傾斜部 231, 2
41 と、該傾斜部 231, 241 の先端から上記孔5の軸心に直
交する方向に立ち上がって形成された係止壁 232, 242
と、から成り、 かつ、一方の上記係止突部 23 を、他方の上記係止突部 24
に対して、軸心方向にdで示す距離で変位した位置に設
け、該距離dと上記孔5の内径Dとの間に、D/2<d
1.5 ・Dなる関係式が成立するように構成されたこと
を特徴とする 腱固定部材。
2.Insertion formed in the bone 3 where the tendon 2 is to be fixed
Entrance 13 And the insertion hole 13 Predetermined on one end side of
Wall formed on the bone 3 with the thickness of 12 Locked to
A tendon fixation member, The inner surface is made of dense apatite and the locking wall 12 To
Small holes formed 11 Insert the tendon 2 that is pulled in from
The tendon 2 is locked with the inner surface shape of the female hole 5
A reverse-return prevention mechanism 4 for The reversion prevention mechanism 4 includes a cylindrical space of the hole 5 and the hole.
5, the end of the tendon 2 twenty one Wedge-shaped locking protrusion
twenty three twenty four And consist of The locking protrusion twenty three twenty four Is loose along the insertion direction S of the tendon 2
Inclined part formed to stand up at a high inclination angle 231, 2
41 And the inclined part 231, 241 Straight from the tip of the
Locking wall formed by standing up in the intersecting direction 232, 242
And consist of And one of the locking projections twenty three The other of the locking projections twenty four
Is installed at a position displaced in the axial direction by a distance indicated by d.
Between the distance d and the inner diameter D of the hole 5, D / 2 <d
< 1.5 ・ It was constructed so that the relational expression D holds.
Characterized by Tendon fixing member.
【請求項3】 骨3と接触する部分7,8が、多孔質ア
パタイトから成る請求項1又は2記載の腱固定部材。
Wherein portions 7 and 8 in contact with the bone 3 is, according to claim 1 or 2 tendon fixing member according a porous apatite.
【請求項4】 腱2が、アキレス腱である請求項1,2
又は3記載の腱固定部材。
4. A tendon 2, claim 1 is the Achilles tendon
Alternatively, the tendon fixing member according to item 3 .
JP2000105822A 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Tendon fixation member Expired - Lifetime JP3529321B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000105822A JP3529321B2 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Tendon fixation member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000105822A JP3529321B2 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Tendon fixation member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001286492A JP2001286492A (en) 2001-10-16
JP3529321B2 true JP3529321B2 (en) 2004-05-24

Family

ID=18619088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000105822A Expired - Lifetime JP3529321B2 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Tendon fixation member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3529321B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005206920B2 (en) * 2004-01-16 2011-04-14 Osteobiologics, Inc. Bone-tendon-bone implant
BRPI0520465B1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2017-05-09 Synthes Gmb porous implant
US7963983B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2011-06-21 Arthroscopic Innovations Llc Fixation device for surgical repair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001286492A (en) 2001-10-16

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