JP3507069B1 - Orthodontic appliance - Google Patents
Orthodontic applianceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3507069B1 JP3507069B1 JP2003174254A JP2003174254A JP3507069B1 JP 3507069 B1 JP3507069 B1 JP 3507069B1 JP 2003174254 A JP2003174254 A JP 2003174254A JP 2003174254 A JP2003174254 A JP 2003174254A JP 3507069 B1 JP3507069 B1 JP 3507069B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crib
- orthodontic appliance
- substrate
- present
- skill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
【要約】
【課題】高度な技術や熟練を必要としない歯科矯正装置
の提供
【解決手段】 この発明の歯科矯正装置は、前歯１の舌
側の面２に接着可能な形状に成形した基板３の表面４
に、クリブ５を、クリブ５の先端ａが基板３の表面４か
ら所定長ｔだけ離隔するように、傾斜して立設した部材
Ａから構成されれており、部材Ａを、前歯１の舌側の面
２に接着剤で直接接着させるだけでよいので、高度な技
術を要せず、作業が簡単で、短時間に済ませることがで
きるので、歯科医師、患者双方にかかる負担を軽減でき
る。The present invention provides an orthodontic appliance that does not require advanced technology and skill. The orthodontic appliance according to the present invention includes a substrate formed into a shape that can be adhered to a lingual surface of an anterior tooth. Surface 4
The crib 5 is constituted by a member A which is erected in such a manner that the tip a of the crib 5 is separated from the surface 4 of the substrate 3 by a predetermined length t. Since it is only necessary to adhere directly to the side surface 2 with an adhesive, a high level of skill is not required, the work is simple, and the work can be completed in a short time, so that the burden on both the dentist and the patient can be reduced.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、指しゃぶり、弄
舌癖、開咬症を矯正するための歯科矯正装置に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an orthodontic appliance for correcting finger sucking, tongue habit, and open bite.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、指しゃぶり、弄舌癖、開咬症の治
療には、直径０．８〜１．０ｍｍのワイヤ６を、図５に
示すように、円弧状に屈曲し、屈曲部が前歯の舌側の面
から２〜３ｍｍ程度離隔するように位置させたのち、ワ
イヤ６の両端を、大臼歯７，７に装着した帯環８，８に
ロウ着９させて固定し、さらに前歯部に位置するワイヤ
６に複数個のクリブ１０をロウ着９していたので、次の
ような問題点があった。なお、クリブは、矯正歯科にお
いて使用される用語で、とげ状のものを意味する。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for treating finger sucking, tongue habit, and open bite, a wire 6 having a diameter of 0.8 to 1.0 mm is bent in an arc shape as shown in FIG. After being positioned so as to be separated from the lingual surface of the front tooth by about 2 to 3 mm, both ends of the wire 6 are fixed by brazing 9 to the band rings 8 and 8 attached to the molar teeth 7, 7. Since a plurality of cribs 10 are brazed 9 to the wire 6 located at the position, there are the following problems. Crib is a term used in orthodontics and means a thorn-like thing.
【０００３】（１）帯環８を大臼歯７に違和感なく装着
可能に加工するには、高度な技術が必要であり、通常、
複数回の試適・調整を繰り返さなければならない。
（２）ワイヤ６を所定の形状に、屈曲・成形するには高
度な技術と熟練が必要である。
（３）クリブ１０のワイヤ６へのロウ着９及びワイヤ６
の両端の帯環８へのロウ着９には高度な技術と熟練が必
要である。(1) In order to process the band ring 8 so that it can be attached to the molar teeth 7 without feeling uncomfortable, a high level of technology is required.
It is necessary to repeat trial fitting and adjustment multiple times. (2) A high degree of skill and skill are required to bend and form the wire 6 into a predetermined shape. (3) Brazing 9 of the crib 10 to the wire 6 and the wire 6
A high degree of skill and skill is required for brazing 9 to the band rings 8 at both ends of the.
【０００４】なお、指しゃぶり、弄舌癖、開咬症の矯正
手段は、指や舌がクリブ１０に接触すると、痛いと感
じ、これを繰り返すうちに、指を口に入れたり又は舌を
前方に突き出したりしなくなるという動機付けを期待す
るものである。Incidentally, the correction means for finger sucking, tongue habit, and open bite feels pain when the finger or tongue comes into contact with the crib 10, and while repeating this, put the finger in the mouth or move the tongue forward. We expect motivation that it will not stick out.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、従来の技
術で記述した問題点を解消するためになされたもので、
高度な技術や熟練を必要としない歯科矯正装置の提供を
目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems described in the prior art.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an orthodontic appliance that does not require advanced technology or skill.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の歯科矯正装置
は、前歯の舌側の面に接着可能な形状に成形した基板の
表面に、クリブを、該クリブの先端が前記基板の表面か
ら所定長だけ離隔するように、傾斜して立設した部材か
らなることを特徴とするものである。なお、必要に応じ
て、前記部材を複数個連結連結させてもよい。In the orthodontic appliance of the present invention, a crib is formed on the surface of a substrate formed into a shape that can be bonded to the lingual side of the front tooth, and the tip of the crib is predetermined from the surface of the substrate. It is characterized in that it is composed of members which are vertically installed so as to be separated by a length. If necessary, a plurality of the members may be connected and connected.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態の一例を図
面を参照しながら説明するに、図１〜図4に示すよう
に、前歯１の舌側の面２に接着可能な形状に成形した基
板３の表面４に、クリブ５を、その先端ａが基板３の表
面４から所定長ｔだけ離隔するように、傾斜して立設し
た部材Ａから構成されている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a shape which can be bonded to a lingual surface 2 of a front tooth 1 is formed. On the surface 4 of the substrate 3, a crib 5 is formed by a member A which is erected so as to be inclined so that its tip a is separated from the surface 4 of the substrate 3 by a predetermined length t.
【０００８】図１は、基板３が、ポリカ−ブネ−トなど
のプラスチック系からなる部材Ａの実施の一例を示した
もので、図１（ａ）は側面図、図１（ｂ）は平面図であ
り、図１（ａ）においては、前歯１を二重破線で示して
いる。なお、プラスチック系からなる部材Ａは、所定の
型枠に溶融したプラスチックを注入し、成形される。FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of a member A in which the substrate 3 is made of plastic such as polycarbonate, FIG. 1 (a) is a side view, and FIG. 1 (b) is a plan view. It is a figure, and the front tooth 1 is shown with the double broken line in FIG.1 (a). The member A made of a plastic system is molded by injecting molten plastic into a predetermined mold.
【０００９】図２は基板３が、ステンレス系からなる部
材Ａの実施の一例を示したもので、図２（ａ）は側面
図、図２（ｂ）は平面図であり、図２（ａ）において
は、前歯１を二重破線で示している。なお、ステンレス
系からなる部材Ａは、クリブ５片を、基板３の表面４に
溶接したり、又は図示は省略したが、基板３に縦方向の
二条の切り込みを入れ、クリブ５の作用をなす短冊状片
を形成し、この短冊状片を起こし、図２（ａ）に示すよ
うな形状になるようして、成形される。2A and 2B show an example of implementation of a member A made of stainless steel for the substrate 3. FIG. 2A is a side view, FIG. 2B is a plan view, and FIG. ), The front tooth 1 is shown by a double broken line. The member A made of stainless steel has the function of the crib 5 by welding a piece of the crib 5 to the surface 4 of the substrate 3 or by making two notches in the vertical direction in the substrate 3 although not shown. A strip-shaped piece is formed, and the strip-shaped piece is raised to be shaped into a shape as shown in FIG.
【００１０】クリブ５の先端ａを基板３の表面４から離
隔させる所定長ｔは、通常２〜３ｍｍ程度が適当である
が、これに限定されるものではなく適宜に変更すること
は可能である。The predetermined length t for separating the tip a of the crib 5 from the surface 4 of the substrate 3 is usually about 2 to 3 mm, but is not limited to this and can be changed appropriately. .
【００１１】ステンレス系の場合には、図３に示すよう
に、複数個の部材Ａをブリッジｂで連結して構成させる
ようにしてもよい。なお、図３では、４連の場合を例示
しているが、これに限定されるものではない。図３にお
いて、二重破線は前歯１を示している。In the case of stainless steel, a plurality of members A may be connected by a bridge b as shown in FIG. Although FIG. 3 illustrates the case of four stations, the present invention is not limited to this. In FIG. 3, the double broken line indicates the front tooth 1.
【００１２】実施に際しては、図４に示すように、前歯
１の舌側の面２に、歯科用接着剤によって、部材Ａを接
着させる。通常、指を差し込んだり、または舌を前方に
突き出したりしたとき、指や舌がクリブ５の先端ａに接
触するエリアに位置する複数本の前歯１の舌側の面２に
部材Ａを接着する。In practice, as shown in FIG. 4, the member A is adhered to the lingual surface 2 of the front tooth 1 with a dental adhesive. Normally, when the finger is inserted or the tongue is projected forward, the member A is bonded to the lingual surface 2 of the front teeth 1 located in the area where the finger or tongue contacts the tip a of the crib 5. .
【００１３】これによって、クリブ５の先端ａを、前歯
１の舌側の面２から２〜３ｍｍ程度舌側に離れて位置さ
せ、口の中に指を差し込んだり、または舌を前方に突き
出したりしたとき、指や舌がクリブ５の先端ａに最も接
触し易い位置に確実に配設させることができる。As a result, the tip a of the crib 5 is positioned about 2 to 3 mm away from the lingual side surface 2 of the front tooth 1 and the finger is inserted into the mouth or the tongue is projected forward. At this time, the finger or tongue can be surely placed at the position where the tip a of the crib 5 is most easily contacted.
【００１４】なお、歯科医師であれば、部材Ａを前歯１
の舌側の面２に接着させる等の作業はル−チンワ−クで
あり、馴れているので、極めて簡単な作業であるため、
短時間のうちに接着作業を終らせることができる。If the dentist is a member of the front teeth 1
The work such as adhering to the tongue-side surface 2 is a routine work and is familiar, so it is an extremely simple work,
The bonding work can be completed in a short time.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】この発明は上述のように構成されている
ので、次のような効果を呈する。
（１）前歯の舌側面に接着剤で直接接着させるだけでよ
いので、歯科医師にとっては、簡単な作業であり、短時
間のうちに終わらせることができ、負担がかからない。
（２）ワイヤや帯環などを全く使用しないので、従来の
ようなワイヤの成形、帯環の加工及びワイヤ両端の帯環
へのロウ着等に要求される高度な技術と熟練は全く不要
である。
（３）短時間で装着できるので、患者に負担をかけな
い。
（４）構造が簡単であるので、安価に量産が可能であ
る。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. (1) Since it is only necessary to directly adhere the tongue side surface of the front tooth with an adhesive, it is a simple work for the dentist, and it can be completed in a short time without burdening the dentist. (2) Since no wire or band is used at all, there is no need for the advanced technology and skill required for conventional wire forming, band processing, and brazing to both ends of the wire. is there. (3) Since it can be worn in a short time, it does not burden the patient. (4) Since the structure is simple, it can be mass-produced at low cost.
【図１】（ａ）本発明の一実施例を示す側面図、（ｂ）
（ａ）における平面図FIG. 1A is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
Plan view in (a)
【図２】（ａ）本発明の別の一実施例を示す側面図、
（ｂ）（ａ）における平面図FIG. 2 (a) is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention,
(B) Plan view in (a)
【図３】本発明の別の一実施例を示す平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 4 is a side view showing a usage state.
【図５】従来の実施例を示す説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a conventional embodiment.
１ 前歯 ２ 前歯の舌側の面 ３ 基板 ４ 基板の表面 ５ クリブ ６ ワイヤ ７ 大臼歯 ８ 帯環 ９ ロウ着 １０ クリブ Ａ 部材 ａ クリブの先端 ｔ クリブが基板の表面から離隔する所定長 1 front tooth 2 Tongue surface of front teeth 3 substrates 4 Surface of substrate 5 cribs 6 wires 7 molars 8 bands 9 Wax 10 cribs A member a Crib tip Specified length at which the crib is separated from the surface of the substrate
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) A61C 19/06 A61C 7/00 A61C 7/12 - 7/16 A61F 5/50 A61F 5/56 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) A61C 19/06 A61C 7/00 A61C 7 /12-7/16 A61F 5/50 A61F 5/56
Claims (2)
たステンレス系の部材からなる基板に、縦方向の二条の
切り込みを入れ、クリブの作用をなす短冊状片を形成し
たことを特徴とする歯科矯正装置1. A substrate made of a stainless steel member formed into a shape capable of adhering to the lingual side of anterior teeth is provided with two vertical cuts to form a strip-shaped piece serving as a crib. Characterizing orthodontic device
ことを特徴とする請求項１記載の歯科矯正装置2. The orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, wherein the side surfaces of the plurality of substrates are connected by a bridge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003174254A JP3507069B1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2003-06-19 | Orthodontic appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003174254A JP3507069B1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2003-06-19 | Orthodontic appliance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3507069B1 true JP3507069B1 (en) | 2004-03-15 |
| JP2005006872A JP2005006872A (en) | 2005-01-13 |
Family
ID=32064455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003174254A Expired - Fee Related JP3507069B1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2003-06-19 | Orthodontic appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3507069B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529096A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Design method and preparation method of shell-shaped tooth appliance |
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 JP JP2003174254A patent/JP3507069B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529096A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Design method and preparation method of shell-shaped tooth appliance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005006872A (en) | 2005-01-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20031217 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |