JP3377723B2 - Portable wireless device detection device - Google Patents
Portable wireless device detection deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3377723B2 JP3377723B2 JP19234197A JP19234197A JP3377723B2 JP 3377723 B2 JP3377723 B2 JP 3377723B2 JP 19234197 A JP19234197 A JP 19234197A JP 19234197 A JP19234197 A JP 19234197A JP 3377723 B2 JP3377723 B2 JP 3377723B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wireless device
- portable wireless
- mobile
- detecting
- radio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車電話システ
ムや第2世代ディジタルコードレス電話システムのよう
な移動通信システムの携帯無線機器の存在を検知する携
帯無線機器検知装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to portable wireless device test TomoSo location for detecting the presence of a portable wireless device of the mobile communication system such as automobile telephone system or the second-generation digital cordless telephone system.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、自動車電話システムや第2世代デ
ィジタルコードレス電話システム等のように携帯無線機
器を用いた移動通信システムが急激に増加しつつある。
これら移動通信システムは、いつでもどこでも通信がで
きる反面、携帯無線機器が電子機器や医療機器の近傍で
使用されるため、携帯無線機器の電波で電子機器や医療
機器に誤動作を生じさせることが社会問題化している。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, mobile communication systems using portable wireless devices such as car telephone systems and second-generation digital cordless telephone systems have been rapidly increasing.
These mobile communication systems allow communication anytime and anywhere, but since mobile wireless devices are used near electronic devices and medical devices, it is a social problem that radio waves from mobile wireless devices may cause malfunctions in electronic devices and medical devices. It has become.
【0003】そこで、通話や発着信等で携帯無線機器が
電子機器の近くで使用されると警報を発する検知器が考
えられている。この種の検知器は、携帯無線機器から発
せられる電波による電子機器の誤動作を未然に防ぐため
に重要であり、特に病院や精密機械を使用している施設
内で必要とされている。Therefore, there has been considered a detector which issues an alarm when the portable wireless device is used near an electronic device such as a telephone call or an outgoing / incoming call. This type of detector is important in order to prevent malfunction of electronic devices due to radio waves emitted from portable wireless devices, and is especially required in hospitals and facilities using precision machinery.
【0004】従来の検知器を図7および図8に示す。図
7は概観図であり、17は受信アンテナ、18は装置本
体である。また、図8は構成を示すブロック図であり、
17は受信アンテナ、19は受信機、20は受信レベル
判定部、21はトリガレベル設定部、22はトリガ発生
部、23は発信回路部、24はスピーカである。A conventional detector is shown in FIGS. FIG. 7 is a schematic view, 17 is a receiving antenna, and 18 is an apparatus main body. FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration,
Reference numeral 17 is a reception antenna, 19 is a receiver, 20 is a reception level determination unit, 21 is a trigger level setting unit, 22 is a trigger generation unit, 23 is a transmission circuit unit, and 24 is a speaker.
【0005】以下、従来の検知器の動作原理を述べる。
携帯無線機器から放射された電波は、受信アンテナ17
および受信機19で受信され電気信号に変換される。ト
リガレベル設定部21で設定された受信レベルを受信レ
ベル判定部20で判定し、受信レベルが設定したトリガ
レベル以上であった場合にトリガ発生部22でトリガ信
号を発生させる。トリガ信号を受けた発信回路部23は
一定時間動作し信号を発生させ、スピーカ24を鳴動さ
せる。The operating principle of the conventional detector will be described below.
Radio waves radiated from the portable wireless device are received by the receiving antenna 17
And is received by the receiver 19 and converted into an electric signal. The reception level determination unit 20 determines the reception level set by the trigger level setting unit 21, and when the reception level is equal to or higher than the set trigger level, the trigger generation unit 22 generates a trigger signal. Upon receiving the trigger signal, the transmitting circuit section 23 operates for a certain period of time to generate a signal and cause the speaker 24 to ring.
【0006】このような検知器を電子機器の近くや電子
機器本体に取り付け、トリガレベルを適切に設定してお
けば、通話や発着信等で携帯無線機器が電子機器の近く
で使用された場合に警報音を鳴動し周囲に知らしめるこ
とができる。If such a detector is attached near the electronic device or in the electronic device main body and the trigger level is set appropriately, when the portable wireless device is used near the electronic device for a call, an incoming call, or the like. An alarm sound can be sounded to inform the surroundings.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、電子機器の中
には、飛行機等の誤動作が人命に関わるものがあり、警
報が鳴ってから対処するのでは遅い場合がある。また、
携帯無線機器の場合には、通信ゾーンの切り換え時や着
信時に自動的に電波を発するものもあり、携帯無線機器
が例え待ち受け状態であっても、動作状態であるかどう
かを検出する必要がある。However, some electronic devices have a human life due to malfunction of an airplane or the like, and it may be late to deal with them after the alarm sounds. Also,
Some portable wireless devices automatically emit radio waves when switching communication zones or when receiving a call, and it is necessary to detect whether or not the portable wireless device is in the operating state even if it is in the standby state. .
【0008】従って、このような場合は従来の検知器の
ように、放射される電波を検出して警報を発するもので
はなく、例え待ち受け状態であっても携帯無線機器が動
作状態であることを検知する装置が必要である。Therefore, in such a case, unlike a conventional detector, it does not detect an emitted radio wave and issues an alarm, and it is possible to confirm that the portable wireless device is in an operating state even in a standby state. A device to detect is needed.
【0009】本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、携帯無線機器が待ち受け状態でも携帯無線機器を検
知できる携帯無線機器検知装置を提供することを目的と
する。[0009] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a portable wireless device test TomoSo location that can detect the portable wireless device even when the portable wireless device listens.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、移動通信システムの携帯無線機器の動作状
態時に発せられる電波を検出することにより、動作状態
の携帯無線機器の存在を検知する携帯無線機器検知装置
において、動作状態の携帯無線機器が使用している局部
発信器もしくはCPUのクロックのような無線通信に直
接必要としない不要電波を検出することにより、動作状
態の携帯無線機器の存在を検知することを特徴とするも
のである。 Means for Solving the Problems] This onset bright in order to achieve the above object, the operation form of the portable wireless device of the mobile communication system
The operating status is detected by detecting the radio waves emitted during
Portable wireless device detection device for detecting the presence of another portable wireless device
The local area used by the portable wireless device
Directly connected to wireless communication such as clock of transmitter or CPU
Operation status is detected by detecting unnecessary radio waves that are not required
Is characterized by detecting the presence of a mobile wireless device in a
Of.
【0011】[0011]
【0012】[0012]
【0013】[0013]
【0014】また本発明の携帯無線機器検知装置は、上
記携帯無線機器検知装置において、対象とする移動通信
システムが、位置登録制御を必要とする通信方式である
場合に、携帯無線機器に雑音電波を照射して、通信電波
の受信できない状態を造り、前記雑音電波が無くなって
から携帯無線機器が発する位置登録要求信号もしくは回
路基板から発する制御用信号の電波を受信することによ
り、動作状態の携帯無線機器の存在を検知することを特
徴とするものである。Further, the portable radio equipment detecting device of the present invention is the portable radio equipment detecting device, wherein when the target mobile communication system is a communication system requiring position registration control, the portable radio equipment detects noisy radio waves. The mobile phone in the operating state is illuminated by irradiating the mobile phone with a position registration request signal or a control signal from the circuit board generated by the portable wireless device after the noise radio wave is lost. It is characterized by detecting the presence of a wireless device.
【0015】また本発明の携帯無線機器検知装置は、上
記携帯無線機器検知装置において、対象とする移動通信
システムが、位置登録制御を必要とする通信方式である
場合に、電磁シールドルームに携帯無線機器を一旦入
れ、携帯無線機器を電磁シールド状態にし、電磁シール
ドルームから携帯無線機器を出した時に携帯無線機器が
発信する位置登録要求信号もしくは回路基板から発する
制御用信号の電波を受信することにより、動作状態の携
帯無線機器の存在を検知することを特徴とするものであ
る。The portable radio equipment detection device of the present invention is the portable radio equipment detection device, wherein the mobile radio equipment in the electromagnetic shield room is a portable radio equipment when the target mobile communication system is a communication system requiring position registration control. Once the device is turned on, the mobile wireless device is placed in the electromagnetic shield state, and when the mobile wireless device is taken out of the electromagnetically shielded room, the position registration request signal transmitted by the mobile wireless device or the control signal emitted from the circuit board is received. The present invention is characterized by detecting the presence of a mobile wireless device in an operating state.
【0016】また本発明の携帯無線機器検知装置は、上
記携帯無線機器検知装置において、電磁シールドルーム
として金属製シールドルームを使用することを特徴とす
るものである。Further, the portable radio equipment detection device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the portable radio equipment detection device, a metal shield room is used as an electromagnetic shield room.
【0017】本発明は、待ち受け状態であっても携帯
無線機器が放射している電波を検出する。人為的に携
帯無線機器に自動的に電波を発信させその電波を検出す
る。ことにより、待ち受け状態の携帯無線機器を検知す
ることを主要な特徴としている。The present invention detects the radio waves radiated by the portable wireless device even in the standby state. A radio wave is automatically transmitted to a mobile wireless device artificially and the radio wave is detected. Therefore, the main feature is to detect the portable wireless device in the standby state.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】以下図面を参照して本発明の実施
の形態例を詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態
例を示し、待ち受け状態の携帯無線機器が放射している
電波を検出することにより、携帯無線機器を検出するシ
ステムである。図1において、1は携帯電話機等の携帯
無線機器、2は受信アンテナ、3は広帯域受信機、4は
広帯域受信機3で受信した電波の周波数とデータベース
5に記録されている電波の周波数を比較し携帯無線機器
1の存在を判断するコンピュータ、5は携帯無線機器1
が放射する電波のデータベース、6は警報装置である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is a system for detecting a mobile wireless device by detecting a radio wave radiated by the mobile wireless device in a standby state. In FIG. 1, 1 is a mobile wireless device such as a mobile phone, 2 is a receiving antenna, 3 is a wideband receiver, and 4 is a frequency of a radio wave received by the wideband receiver 3 and a frequency of a radio wave recorded in the database 5. A computer 5 for determining the existence of the portable wireless device 1 is a portable wireless device 1.
A database of radio waves emitted by, and 6 is an alarm device.
【0019】携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器1は電源が入
っていれば、待ち受け状態においても受信部や制御部は
動作しているので微弱ではあるが、これらの部分で使用
されている局部発信器やCPUのクロックを波源とする
不要電波を放射している。また、位置エリア情報の受信
が一旦切れて一旦エリア外に出たと判断した時や、応答
要請の信号を受信した場合は自動的に電波を送出する。
本検知装置はこの電波を受信して、電源の入った携帯電
話機等の携帯無線機器が存在することを検知してアラー
ムを鳴らすものである。If the portable wireless device 1 such as a mobile phone is powered on, the receiving section and the control section are operating even in the standby state, so it is weak, but the local oscillators used in these sections are weak. And irradiates unnecessary radio waves whose source is the CPU clock. Also, when it is determined that the reception of the position area information has once been cut off and the position area information has once been left, or when a response request signal is received, an electric wave is automatically transmitted.
The detection device receives this radio wave, detects the presence of a mobile wireless device such as a mobile phone that is powered on, and sounds an alarm.
【0020】携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器1から送出さ
れた電波は受信アンテナ2で受信され、広帯域受信機3
で周波数、レベルが検出される。広帯域受信機3で検出
された周波数、レベルはコンピュータ4により、各種の
携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器1の情報が蓄えられている
データベース5と参照される。受信した電波の周波数、
レベルにより電源が入った携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器
1があると判断した場合は警報装置6により、所持者や
その建物や部屋の管理者に存在を知らせる。Radio waves transmitted from a mobile wireless device 1 such as a mobile phone are received by a receiving antenna 2 and are received by a wide band receiver 3.
The frequency and level are detected at. The frequency and level detected by the broadband receiver 3 are referred to by the computer 4 with the database 5 in which information of the mobile wireless device 1 such as various mobile phones is stored. The frequency of the received radio wave,
When it is determined that there is a mobile wireless device 1 such as a mobile phone that is turned on depending on the level, the alarm device 6 notifies the owner or the manager of the building or room of the presence.
【0021】このようなシステムを建物や部屋の入口に
設置すれば、電源の入った携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器
1の建物や部屋内への持ち込みを防ぐことができ、誤っ
て持ち込まれた携帯電話機等の携帯無線機器1による電
子装置等の誤動作を未然に防ぐことができ、事故防止に
有効である。If such a system is installed at the entrance of a building or a room, it is possible to prevent the portable wireless device 1 such as a mobile phone which is turned on from being brought into the building or the room, and the portable telephone which is accidentally brought in. It is possible to prevent malfunction of an electronic device or the like due to the portable wireless device 1 such as a telephone, and it is effective for accident prevention.
【0022】(実施例1)本発明の第1の実施例を図2
に示す。図中、図1と同一部分は同一符号を付してその
説明を省略する。図2において、7は電磁シールドルー
ム、8は金属製ドアである。携帯無線機器1は電源が入
っていれば、待ち受け状態においても受信部や制御部は
動作しているので、これらの部分で使用されている局部
発信器やCPUのクロックを波源とする不要電波を放射
しているが非常に微弱である。従って、所持者を金属製
ドア8より電磁シールドルーム7に入れ、外来の電磁波
のない状態にして、携帯無線機器1から放射される電波
を検出する。この場合、図1と同様に、受信アンテナ
2、広帯域受信機3、コンピュータ4、データベース
5、警報装置6よりなる携帯無線機器検出システムで電
波を検出する。(Embodiment 1) FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in. In the figure, those parts that are the same as those corresponding parts in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals, and a description thereof will be omitted. In FIG. 2, 7 is an electromagnetically shielded room, and 8 is a metal door. As long as the mobile wireless device 1 is powered on, the receiving unit and the control unit are operating even in the standby state, so that unnecessary radio waves generated by the local oscillator or the CPU clock used in these parts as the wave source are generated. It is radiating but very faint. Therefore, the owner is put in the electromagnetically shielded room 7 through the metal door 8 so that there is no external electromagnetic wave, and the radio waves emitted from the portable wireless device 1 are detected. In this case, as in the case of FIG. 1, radio waves are detected by the portable wireless device detection system including the receiving antenna 2, the broadband receiver 3, the computer 4, the database 5, and the alarm device 6.
【0023】本実施例では、電磁シールドルーム7内で
携帯無線機器1から放射される電波を検出ことにより、
電波をより確実に検知でき、より一層効果的に携帯無線
機器1の検出ができる。尚、電磁シールドルーム7がな
い場合でも実施可能である。In the present embodiment, by detecting the radio wave radiated from the portable wireless device 1 in the electromagnetic shield room 7,
Radio waves can be detected more reliably, and the mobile wireless device 1 can be detected even more effectively. It can be carried out even if the electromagnetic shield room 7 is not provided.
【0024】測定周波数は30MHz〜4GHz程度の
帯域を含んでおり、他の携帯用のコンピュータ等からの
電波もあるので、複数の電波を測定することにより携帯
無線機器から放射されている電波かどうかを総合的に判
断する。従って、受信アンテナ2としては、感度が高く
広帯域の受信が可能なログペリオディックアンテナ、ア
クティブダイポールアンテナ、リッジガイドアンテナ等
が使用される。広帯域受信機3にはプリセレクタ機能を
持ったスペクトラムアナライザ等が使用されるが、携帯
無線機器から放射される電波が微弱な場合はプリアンプ
等が必要となる。Since the measurement frequency includes a band of about 30 MHz to 4 GHz, and there are radio waves from other portable computers and the like, it is possible to determine whether the radio waves are emitted from the portable radio equipment by measuring a plurality of radio waves. To make a comprehensive judgment. Therefore, as the receiving antenna 2, a log periodic antenna, an active dipole antenna, a ridge guide antenna or the like having high sensitivity and capable of wide band reception is used. A spectrum analyzer or the like having a preselector function is used for the wideband receiver 3, but a preamplifier or the like is required when the radio waves emitted from the portable wireless device are weak.
【0025】(実施例2)本発明の第2の実施例を図3
に示す。図中、図2と同一部分は同一符号を付してその
説明を省略する。図3において、9は放射アンテナ、1
0は発信器、11はホワイトノイズ発生器である。(Embodiment 2) A second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
Shown in. 2, those parts which are the same as those corresponding parts in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals, and a description thereof will be omitted. In FIG. 3, 9 is a radiation antenna, 1
Reference numeral 0 is a transmitter, and 11 is a white noise generator.
【0026】位置登録制御を必要とする通信方式を有す
る携帯無線機器1は、常時、位置エリア情報を受信して
おり、それが一旦切れて再び位置エリア情報を受信する
と、位置登録要求のための電波を発信するか、もしくは
回路基板の制御用信号が不要電波として発信される。The portable wireless device 1 having the communication system requiring the position registration control always receives the position area information, and when the position information is cut off and the position area information is received again, a request for the position registration is made. Radio waves are emitted, or the control signal for the circuit board is emitted as unnecessary radio waves.
【0027】本実施例では、ホワイトノイズ発生器11
及び発信器10を用いて放射アンテナ9から携帯無線機
器1に雑音電波を照射し、携帯無線機器1が人為的に通
信用の電波が受信できない状態を造り、その後、前記雑
音電波が無くなった後に、携帯無線機器1から発信され
る前記位置登録要求電波もしくは前記不要電波を検出し
てアラームを発生させる。In this embodiment, the white noise generator 11
And, the portable radio device 1 is irradiated with noise radio waves from the radiating antenna 9 using the transmitter 10 to create a state in which the mobile radio device 1 cannot artificially receive radio waves for communication, and after that, the noise radio waves disappear. , The position registration request radio wave or the unnecessary radio wave transmitted from the mobile wireless device 1 is detected to generate an alarm.
【0028】この場合、図1と同様に、受信アンテナ
2、広帯域受信機3、コンピュータ4、データベース
5、警報装置6よりなる携帯無線機器検出システムで位
置登録要求電波もしくは不要電波を検出する。In this case, similarly to FIG. 1, the position registration request radio wave or the unnecessary radio wave is detected by the portable radio device detection system including the receiving antenna 2, the broadband receiver 3, the computer 4, the database 5, and the alarm device 6.
【0029】本実施例では、電磁シールドルーム7内で
携帯無線機器1から放射される電波を検出ことにより、
電波をより確実に検知でき、より一層効果的に携帯無線
機器1の検出ができる。尚、電磁シールドルーム7がな
い場合でも実施可能である。In the present embodiment, by detecting the radio wave radiated from the portable wireless device 1 in the electromagnetic shield room 7,
Radio waves can be detected more reliably, and the mobile wireless device 1 can be detected even more effectively. It can be carried out even if the electromagnetic shield room 7 is not provided.
【0030】(実施例3)本発明の第3の実施例を図4
に示す。図4において、2は受信アンテナ、3は広帯域
受信機、4はコンピュータ、5はデータベース、6は警
報装置、7は電磁シールドルームである。(Embodiment 3) A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
Shown in. In FIG. 4, 2 is a receiving antenna, 3 is a broadband receiver, 4 is a computer, 5 is a database, 6 is an alarm device, and 7 is an electromagnetic shield room.
【0031】また、図5(a),(b)はそれぞれ図4
の電磁シールドルームの詳細を説明するための概略構成
斜視図であって、12は金属壁、13は電波吸収体壁、
14は金属製ドア入り口、15は金属製ドア出口、16
は金属製すだれである。Further, FIGS. 5A and 5B are respectively shown in FIG.
2 is a schematic configuration perspective view for explaining the details of the electromagnetically shielded room, in which 12 is a metal wall, 13 is a radio wave absorber wall,
14 is a metal door entrance, 15 is a metal door exit, 16
Is a metal blind.
【0032】さらに、図6は本実施例による動作のシー
ケンスを示す説明図であって、縦軸は時間経過を示して
おり、左の軸からそれぞれ、携帯無線機器、携帯無線機
器検知装置、基地局の動作を示し、また、横軸はそれら
相互の信号のやりとりを示している。Further, FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a sequence of operations according to the present embodiment, in which the vertical axis shows the passage of time, and the portable radio equipment, the portable radio equipment detection device and the base are respectively shown from the left axis. The operation of the stations is shown, and the horizontal axis shows the exchange of signals between them.
【0033】以下、実施例3の動作原理を説明する。図
4で、待ち受け状態の携帯無線機器1が電磁シールドル
ーム7に入ると、基地局からの電波が届かず、通話可能
状態が通話不可能状態(圏外)になる。次に、携帯無線
機器1が電磁シールドルーム7を出ると、位置登録制御
を行う携帯無線機器1は、位置登録要求を行うための電
波を基地局へ向けて発射し(図6)、もし基地局が存在
し認証要求の電波を携帯無線機器1に帰した場合は、さ
らにネゴシエーションを行い、携帯無線機器1から基地
局へ認証応答信号を送信し、基地局から位置登録受付信
号を携帯無線機器1に送信して位置登録は完了する。本
実施例の携帯無線機器検知装置は、携帯無線機器1が電
磁シールドルーム7から出た後、再び通話状態となる最
初の位置登録要求のための電波を受信する。電波の受信
は、図4に示す受信アンテナ2を介して広帯域受信機3
で行う。広帯域受信機3で受信された信号は、データベ
ース5に記録されている移動通信システムの使用周波数
情報と、コンピュータ4において照合され、携帯無線機
器1が使用する電波か環境雑音かを判定し、前者であっ
た場合は、警報装置6を動作させ検知をおこなう。The operating principle of the third embodiment will be described below. In FIG. 4, when the portable wireless device 1 in the standby state enters the electromagnetically shielded room 7, the radio wave from the base station does not reach, and the callable state becomes the call impossible state (out of service area). Next, when the mobile wireless device 1 exits the electromagnetically shielded room 7, the mobile wireless device 1 that performs the location registration control emits a radio wave for requesting the location registration toward the base station (FIG. 6). When a station exists and returns the radio wave of the authentication request to the mobile wireless device 1, further negotiation is performed, the mobile wireless device 1 transmits an authentication response signal to the base station, and the base station sends a position registration acceptance signal to the mobile wireless device 1. 1 to complete the location registration. The portable wireless device detection apparatus according to the present embodiment receives the radio wave for the first position registration request in which the portable wireless device 1 is in the call state again after the portable wireless device 1 leaves the electromagnetic shield room 7. Radio waves are received by the broadband receiver 3 via the receiving antenna 2 shown in FIG.
Done in. The signal received by the broadband receiver 3 is collated with the frequency information used by the mobile communication system recorded in the database 5 by the computer 4, and it is determined whether the radio wave used by the mobile wireless device 1 or environmental noise. If it is, the alarm device 6 is operated and detection is performed.
【0034】図5で、電磁シールドルームの入口および
出口には、(a)金属製ドアを用いるのが普通である
が、(b)に示すような金属製すだれや図示しない金属
メッシュ入りガラスなどのように電磁波遮蔽性の材料を
用いることができる。その場合、金属製すだれや金属メ
ッシュ入りガラスは金属製ドアに比べて電磁波遮蔽性が
落ちるため、さらに、シールドルームの内側に電波吸収
体壁13を設けることにより、電磁波遮蔽特性を良くす
ることもできる。図中、矢印は携帯無線機器1の移動方
向を示す。In FIG. 5, (a) metal doors are usually used for the entrance and exit of the electromagnetically shielded room, but metal blinds as shown in (b) and glass with a metal mesh (not shown) are used. As described above, an electromagnetic wave shielding material can be used. In that case, the metal blind or the glass with the metal mesh has a lower electromagnetic wave shielding property than the metal door. Therefore, by providing the electromagnetic wave absorber wall 13 inside the shielded room, the electromagnetic wave shielding property may be improved. it can. In the figure, the arrow indicates the moving direction of the mobile wireless device 1.
【0035】尚、図5(a),(b)の電磁シールドル
ームは病院等への入場者を、空港の金属探知ゲートのよ
うな電波を適当にシールドするゲートを通過させて携帯
無線機器を検知する場合に適用できる。The electromagnetically shielded room shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) allows a person entering a hospital or the like to pass a portable wireless device through a gate that appropriately shields radio waves, such as a metal detection gate at an airport. It can be applied when detecting.
【0036】[0036]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、制御
用電波を人工的に照射したり、雑音印加や電磁シールド
ルームに入れる等の手段により、携帯無線機器から自動
的に電波を発射させ、その発せられる電波を測定するこ
とにより、動作状態の携帯無線機器の存在を検知する事
ができるので、無意識のうちにスイッチが入れられてい
る携帯無線機器の存在を検出でき、携帯無線機器が通話
中に放射する強い電波による電子機器の誤動作を未然に
防ぐことができる利点がある。As described above, according to the present invention, radio waves are automatically emitted from a portable radio device by means of artificially irradiating control radio waves, applying noise, entering an electromagnetic shield room, or the like. The presence of a mobile wireless device in the operating state can be detected by measuring the radio waves emitted from the mobile wireless device, and the presence of the mobile wireless device that is unknowingly switched on can be detected. There is an advantage that it is possible to prevent the malfunction of the electronic device due to the strong radio waves emitted during the call.
【図1】本発明の一実施形態例を示す構成説明図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a configuration explanatory view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第1の実施例を示す構成説明図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a structural explanatory view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の第2の実施例を示す構成説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a configuration explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の第3の実施例を示す構成説明図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a structural explanatory view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の第3の実施例におけるシールドルーム
を示す構成説明図である。FIG. 5 is a structural explanatory view showing a shield room in a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の第3の実施例における動作のシーケン
スを示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a sequence of operations in the third embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】従来の携帯無線機器検知装置を示す概観図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a conventional portable wireless device detection apparatus.
【図8】従来の携帯無線機器検知装置を示す構成説明図
である。FIG. 8 is a structural explanatory view showing a conventional portable wireless device detection device.
1 携帯無線機器 2 受信アンテナ 3 広帯域受信機 4 コンピュータ 5 データベース 6 警報装置 7 シールドルーム 8 金属製ドア 9 放射アンテナ 10 発信器 11 ホワイトノイズ発生器 12 金属壁 13 電波吸収体壁 14 金属製ドア入り口 15 金属製ドア出口 16 金属製すだれ 17 受信アンテナ 18 装置本体 19 受信機 20 受信レベル判定部 21 トリガレベル設定部 22 トリガ発生部 23 発信回路部 24 スピーカ 1 Portable radio equipment 2 receiving antenna 3 Wideband receiver 4 computers 5 database 6 Alarm device 7 Shield room 8 metal doors 9 radiating antenna 10 transmitter 11 White noise generator 12 metal wall 13 Radio wave absorber wall 14 metal door entrance 15 Metal door exit 16 metal blinds 17 Receiving antenna 18 Device body 19 receiver 20 Reception level determination unit 21 Trigger level setting section 22 Trigger generator 23 Transmitting circuit section 24 speakers
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 雨宮 不二雄 東京都新宿区西新宿三丁目19番2号 日 本電信電話株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平10−307975(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H04B 7/24 - 7/26 102 H04Q 7/00 - 7/38 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Fujio Amamiya 3-19-2 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Nihon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (56) Reference JP-A-10-307975 (JP, A) ( 58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H04B 7/ 24-7/26 102 H04Q 7/ 00-7/38
Claims (4)
状態時に発せられる電波を検出することにより、動作状
態の携帯無線機器の存在を検知する携帯無線機器検知装
置において、動作状態の携帯無線機器が使用している局
部発信器もしくはCPUのクロックのような無線通信に
直接必要としない不要電波を検出することにより、動作
状態の携帯無線機器の存在を検知することを特徴とする
携帯無線機器検知装置。1. A portable wireless device detection apparatus for detecting the presence of an operating portable wireless device by detecting a radio wave emitted when the portable wireless device of a mobile communication system is operating, wherein the operating portable wireless device is A portable wireless device detection device characterized by detecting the presence of an operating portable wireless device by detecting an unnecessary radio wave that is not directly required for wireless communication, such as a local oscillator used or a clock of a CPU. .
おいて、対象とする移動通信システムが、位置登録制御
を必要とする通信方式である場合に、携帯無線機器に雑
音電波を照射して、通信電波の受信できない状態を造
り、前記雑音電波が無くなってから携帯無線機器が発す
る位置登録要求信号もしくは回路基板から発する制御用
信号の電波を受信することにより、動作状態の携帯無線
機器の存在を検知することを特徴とする携帯無線機器検
知装置。2. The portable wireless device detection device according to claim 1, wherein when the target mobile communication system is a communication system that requires location registration control, the portable wireless device is irradiated with noise radio waves, By creating a state in which communication radio waves cannot be received, and receiving the radio waves of the position registration request signal emitted by the mobile wireless device or the control signal emitted from the circuit board after the noise radio waves have disappeared, the presence of the mobile wireless device in the operating state can be confirmed. A portable wireless device detection device characterized by detecting.
装置において、対象とする移動通信システムが、位置登
録制御を必要とする通信方式である場合に、電磁シール
ドルームに携帯無線機器を一旦入れ、携帯無線機器を電
磁シールド状態にし、電磁シールドルームから携帯無線
機器を出した時に携帯無線機器が発信する位置登録要求
信号もしくは回路基板から発する制御用信号の電波を受
信することにより、動作状態の携帯無線機器の存在を検
知することを特徴とする携帯無線機器検知装置。3. The mobile wireless device detection device according to claim 1, wherein the mobile wireless device is temporarily placed in the electromagnetic shield room when the target mobile communication system is a communication system that requires position registration control. Put the mobile radio device in the electromagnetic shield state and receive the position registration request signal transmitted by the mobile radio device or the control signal emitted from the circuit board when the mobile radio device is taken out of the electromagnetically shielded room. A portable wireless device detection device, characterized by detecting the presence of the portable wireless device.
おいて、電磁シールドルームとして金属製シールドルー
ムを使用することを特徴とする携帯無線機器検知装置。4. The mobile wireless device detection device according to claim 3, wherein a metal shield room is used as the electromagnetic shield room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19234197A JP3377723B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 | 1997-07-17 | Portable wireless device detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19234197A JP3377723B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 | 1997-07-17 | Portable wireless device detection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1141162A JPH1141162A (en) | 1999-02-12 |
JP3377723B2 true JP3377723B2 (en) | 2003-02-17 |
Family
ID=16289671
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19234197A Expired - Lifetime JP3377723B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 | 1997-07-17 | Portable wireless device detection device |
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JP (1) | JP3377723B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001053669A (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-23 | Wellpine Communications:Kk | Device for detecting power applying state |
JP4515672B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2010-08-04 | 孝博 松井 | Power-on state detection device |
JP3699064B2 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-09-28 | 埼玉日本電気株式会社 | Radio base station test system and radio base station test method |
-
1997
- 1997-07-17 JP JP19234197A patent/JP3377723B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JPH1141162A (en) | 1999-02-12 |
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