JP3350368B2 - Watertight structure at the joint between sash and exterior material - Google Patents
Watertight structure at the joint between sash and exterior materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP3350368B2 JP3350368B2 JP26598996A JP26598996A JP3350368B2 JP 3350368 B2 JP3350368 B2 JP 3350368B2 JP 26598996 A JP26598996 A JP 26598996A JP 26598996 A JP26598996 A JP 26598996A JP 3350368 B2 JP3350368 B2 JP 3350368B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exterior material
- sash
- joint
- wall
- exterior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、サッシと外装材
の接合部における水密構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a watertight structure at a joint between a sash and an exterior material.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】サッシ枠を外付けにし、サッシ枠の左右
に外装材を取付ける場合、縦枠材と外装材の接続部を水
密構造にする必要があるが、外装材の種類、即ち、パネ
ル式やサイデイングボード式の外装材と、合板製の外装
材では、外装材の形状構造が異なるため、外装材の種類
に応じた水密構造が色々提案されている。その一手段と
して、サッシ枠の外周に、外装材に密接するタイト材を
嵌挿した防水部材を取付けるものがある。2. Description of the Related Art When a sash frame is externally mounted and exterior materials are attached to the left and right sides of the sash frame, it is necessary to make a connection portion between the vertical frame material and the exterior material a water-tight structure. Since the shape and structure of the exterior material are different between the exterior material of the siding type and the siding board type and the exterior material of plywood, various watertight structures according to the type of the exterior material have been proposed. As one of the methods, there is a method in which a waterproof member in which a tight material that is in close contact with an exterior material is inserted around the outer periphery of a sash frame.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】サッシ枠の外周に防水
部材を取付け、防水部材にてサッシ枠と外装材の接続部
を水密にする手段にあっては、外装材の種類に応じて数
種類の防水部材を必要とする問題点があるし、防水部材
毎に取扱いも相違するので、その取扱いに高度の熟練を
必要とする問題点もあった。特に外装材の一端部に凹部
を設け、他端部に隣接外装材の凹部に嵌挿する凸部を設
けるものにあっては、サッシ枠の一側に外装材の凹部
が、他側に外装材の凸部が近接するため、左右の水密構
造が異なる問題点があった。そこでこの発明は、従来技
術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、その目的とするところは、サッシと各種の外装材に
対応する水密構造を提供することにある。The means for attaching a waterproof member to the outer periphery of the sash frame and making the connecting portion between the sash frame and the exterior material watertight with the waterproof member includes several types depending on the type of the exterior material. There is a problem that a waterproof member is required, and handling is different for each waterproof member. Therefore, there is also a problem that a high skill is required for the handling. In particular, in the case where a concave portion is provided at one end of the exterior material and a convex portion is provided at the other end portion to be inserted into the concave portion of the adjacent external material, the concave portion of the external material is provided on one side of the sash frame and the external portion is provided on the other side. There is a problem that the right and left watertight structures are different because the convex portions of the material are close to each other. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a watertight structure corresponding to a sash and various types of exterior materials.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明のサッシと外装材の接合部における水密構造
は、サッシ枠の左右縦枠材の外周側に取付ける防水部材
の室内側に、縦枠材に隣接して取付ける外装材に密接す
るタイト材を、外装材の種類に応じて左右方向に二段階
に嵌挿し得るようにし、防水部材の二段嵌挿部は、左右
両側に袋溝を設けてある。また、サッシ枠の左右縦枠材
の外周側に取付ける防水部材の室内側に、縦枠材に隣接
して取付ける外装材に密接するタイト材を、外装材の種
類に応じて二段階に嵌挿し得るようにしてあるサッシと
外装材の接合部における水密構造において、防水部材の
二段嵌挿部は、室内向きに開口する入口の左右両側に袋
溝を相対設し、タイト材は二段嵌挿部の入口に挿入する
基部の両側に、袋溝の一方に嵌挿する突条部を設け、基
部より室内側に向けて舌片を突設する。 In order to achieve the above object, the watertight structure at the joint between the sash and the exterior material according to the present invention comprises a waterproof member attached to the outer peripheral side of the left and right vertical frame members of the sash frame.
Close to the exterior material to be installed adjacent to the vertical frame material on the indoor side of
Two steps in the horizontal direction depending on the type of exterior material
And the two-step fitting part of the waterproof member
Bag grooves are provided on both sides. Also, the left and right vertical frame material of the sash frame
Adjacent to the vertical frame material on the indoor side of the waterproof member attached to the outer peripheral side of
The tight material that comes in close contact with the exterior material
Sashes that can be inserted in two stages according to the type
In the watertight structure at the joint of the exterior material,
Two-stage fittings are provided on the left and right sides of the entrance opening to the room.
Insert the tight material into the entrance of the two-step insertion part
Protrusions are provided on both sides of the base to fit into one of the pocket grooves.
The tongue piece protrudes from the part toward the indoor side.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明によるサッシと外装材の接
合部における水密構造の実施形態を図１乃至図３に基づ
き説明すれば、サッシ枠Ｆの外周に取付ける防水部材５
の室内側に、サッシ枠Ｆに隣接して取付ける外装材８に
密接するタイト材９を、外装材８の種類に応じて二段階
に嵌挿し得るようにしたもので、防水部材５はサッシ枠
Ｆを構成する下枠材２と縦枠材３，４に取付けるもので
ある。サッシ枠Ｆは上枠材１と下枠材２、及び左右の縦
枠材３，４より構成され、上枠材１は取付壁１ａの中間
部より室外に向けて庇壁１ｂを下降傾斜し、庇壁１ｂの
先端に前壁１ｃを垂設しているし、下枠材２は取付壁２
ａの中間部より室外に向けて支持壁２ｂを階段状に突出
し、支持壁２ｂの先端に前壁２ｃを設け、取付壁２ａの
下部より室内側に補助壁２ｄを突出し、支持壁２ｂの室
外側より水切壁２ｅを垂設している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a watertight structure at a joint between a sash and an exterior material according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. A waterproof member 5 attached to the outer periphery of a sash frame F will be described.
The tight member 9 closely contacting the exterior material 8 attached adjacent to the sash frame F can be fitted in two stages according to the type of the exterior material 8 on the indoor side of the vehicle. It is to be attached to the lower frame member 2 and the vertical frame members 3 and 4 constituting F. The sash frame F is composed of an upper frame material 1, a lower frame material 2, and left and right vertical frame materials 3 and 4. The upper frame material 1 descends and slopes the eaves wall 1b from the middle portion of the mounting wall 1a to the outside. The front wall 1c is suspended from the tip of the eaves wall 1b, and the lower frame member 2 is attached to the mounting wall 2
The support wall 2b protrudes stepwise from the middle part a toward the outside of the room, the front wall 2c is provided at the tip of the support wall 2b, and the auxiliary wall 2d projects from the lower part of the mounting wall 2a to the room side. A drain wall 2e is vertically provided from the outside.
【０００６】左縦枠材３は取付壁３ａの中間部より室外
に向けて側壁３ｄを延長し、側壁３ｄの先端より内周向
きに外側壁３を設け、側壁３ｄの室外側より外周向きに
外向壁３を突出している。右縦枠材４は左縦枠材３と同
様に、側壁４ｄの室内側に取付壁４ａを、室外側に外側
壁４ｃを設け、且つ室外側より外周向きに外向壁４ｄを
突出し、左縦枠材３と略対象形状を成す。The left vertical frame member 3 extends the side wall 3d from the intermediate portion of the mounting wall 3a toward the outside of the room, and provides the outer wall 3 inward from the tip of the side wall 3d toward the outside. The outward wall 3 protrudes. Like the left vertical frame member 3, the right vertical frame member 4 is provided with a mounting wall 4a on the indoor side of the side wall 4d, an outer wall 4c on the outdoor side, and projects the outward wall 4d outward from the outdoor side. It forms a substantially target shape with the frame material 3.
【０００７】パネル式の外装材８は、例えば外装材８の
上端部に雌接合部８ａを、下端部に上位外装材８の雌接
合部８ａに嵌り込む雄接合部８ｂを形成し、且つ一側に
凹欠部８ｃを、他側に隣接外装材８の凹欠部８ｃに嵌挿
する凸出部８ｄを形成し、上下左右に順次係合するもの
である。合板製の外装材８は、例えば上下端と両側端を
一定の切口に形成し、上下左右に配列するもので、該外
装材８と上記パネル式外装材８の胴厚さｔを略同一に構
成するものである。The panel type exterior member 8 has, for example, a female joint portion 8a formed at the upper end of the exterior member 8 and a male joint portion 8b fitted to the female joint portion 8a of the upper exterior material 8 at the lower end thereof. A recess 8c is formed on one side, and a protrusion 8d is formed on the other side to be inserted into the recess 8c of the adjacent exterior material 8. The protrusion 8d is engaged vertically, horizontally, and sequentially. The exterior material 8 made of plywood is formed, for example, by forming upper and lower ends and both side edges at fixed cuts, and arranging it vertically and horizontally, and making the body thickness t of the exterior material 8 and the panel type exterior material 8 substantially the same. Make up.
【０００８】防水部材５は図４（Ａ）（Ｂ）の如く、サ
ッシ枠Ｆの前面に平行する横壁５ａと、横壁５ａより外
装材８に向けて延長する縦壁５ｂと、縦壁５ｂの室内側
にタイト材９の二段嵌挿部６から成り、二段嵌挿部６は
中間部に室内向きに開口する入口６ａを、その両側に袋
溝７，１７を相対設するもので、横壁幅Ｌを外装材８の
接合部寸法より広くし、縦壁幅Ｈを横壁５ａの取付け位
置から外装材８までより狭く形成する。タイト材９は図
５（Ａ）の如く、二段嵌挿部６の入口６ａに挿入する基
部９ａの両側に、嵌挿部６の袋溝７，１７の何れか一方
に嵌挿する突条部９ｂ，９ｃを設け、基部９ａより室内
に向けて２条の舌片９ｄ，９ｅを延長するものである。As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the waterproof member 5 includes a horizontal wall 5a parallel to the front surface of the sash frame F, a vertical wall 5b extending from the horizontal wall 5a toward the exterior member 8, and a vertical wall 5b. The two-stage fitting insertion portion 6 of the tight material 9 is provided on the indoor side, and the two-stage fitting insertion portion 6 has an inlet 6a that opens toward the room in the middle portion, and bag grooves 7, 17 on both sides thereof are relatively provided. The width L of the horizontal wall is made larger than the joint size of the exterior material 8, and the width H of the vertical wall is made narrower from the mounting position of the horizontal wall 5 a to the exterior material 8. As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the tight material 9 is provided on both sides of the base 9a to be inserted into the entrance 6a of the two-step fitting portion 6, and is provided with a ridge to be fitted into one of the pocket grooves 7, 17 of the fitting portion 6. Parts 9b and 9c are provided, and two tongue pieces 9d and 9e are extended from the base 9a toward the room.
【０００９】本発明によるサッシと外装材の接合部にお
ける水密構造は上記のとおりであるから、躯体開口部に
サッシ枠Ｆを取付け、その外周側に外装材８を取付けた
後、外装材８の種類に応じて防水部材５の二段嵌挿部６
にタイト材９を嵌挿し、例えばパネル式の外装材８を取
付けた場合、二段嵌挿部６の一方の袋溝７にタイト材９
の突条部９ｂを嵌挿し、合板製の外装材８を取付けた場
合、二段嵌挿部６の他方の袋溝１７のタイト材９の突条
部９ｃを嵌挿し、その防水部材５を下枠材２の水切壁２
ｅと、縦枠材３，４の外向壁３に取付ける。タイト材９
の突条部９ｂを二段嵌挿部６の袋溝７に嵌挿した場合、
突条部９ｃは入口６ａに位置し、反対に突条部９ｃを二
段嵌挿部６の袋溝１７に嵌挿した場合、突条部９ｂが入
口６ａに位置する。Since the watertight structure at the joint between the sash and the exterior material according to the present invention is as described above, the sash frame F is attached to the opening of the skeleton, and the exterior material 8 is attached to the outer peripheral side of the frame. The two-stage fitting portion 6 of the waterproof member 5 according to the type
When a tight material 9 is fitted into the outer case 8 and a panel-type exterior material 8 is attached, for example, the tight material 9
When the exterior member 8 made of plywood is attached by inserting the ridge portion 9b of the plywood, the ridge portion 9c of the tight material 9 of the other bag groove 17 of the two-step insertion portion 6 is inserted and the waterproof member 5 is attached. Drain wall 2 of lower frame material 2
e, and attached to the outward wall 3 of the vertical frame members 3 and 4. Tight material 9
When the ridge portion 9b is inserted into the bag groove 7 of the two-step insertion portion 6,
The ridge 9c is located at the entrance 6a. Conversely, when the ridge 9c is inserted into the bag groove 17 of the two-step insertion portion 6, the ridge 9b is located at the entrance 6a.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】防水部材５の横壁５ａと縦壁５ｂを直角に設
ける場合、二段嵌挿部６を縦壁５ｂより内周側に設け、
横壁５ａと相対するようにし、横壁５ａの先端部に縦壁
５ｂを設ける場合、二段嵌挿部６を縦壁５ｂより外周側
に設ける。また二段嵌挿部６の袋溝７，１７を図４
（Ｃ）（Ｄ）の如く独立状態に設け、該袋溝７，１７の
何れかに図５（Ｂ）の如く突条部９ｂに舌片９ｄを延長
したタイト材９を嵌挿することも可能である。上下枠材
１，２と左右縦枠材３，４、及び防水部材５は、夫々軽
金属材より押し出し成形するものである。またサッシ枠
Ｆの中間に縦枠材３，４と平行に方立を取付けたり、上
下枠材１，２と平行に無目を取付けることも可能であ
る。When the horizontal wall 5a and the vertical wall 5b of the waterproof member 5 are provided at right angles, the two-step insertion portion 6 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the vertical wall 5b.
When the vertical wall 5b is provided at the end of the horizontal wall 5a so as to face the horizontal wall 5a, the two-step fitting portion 6 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the vertical wall 5b. Also, the bag grooves 7, 17 of the two-step insertion portion 6 are shown in FIG.
(C) As shown in FIG. 5 (D), a tight material 9 having a tongue piece 9d extended into a ridge 9b as shown in FIG. It is possible. The upper and lower frame members 1 and 2, the left and right vertical frame members 3 and 4, and the waterproof member 5 are each formed by extrusion from a light metal material. It is also possible to attach a cubicle in the middle of the sash frame F in parallel with the vertical frame members 3 and 4, or to attach a blind in parallel with the upper and lower frame members 1 and 2.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明によるサッシと外装材の接合部に
おける水密構造は上記構造のとおりであるから、次に記
載する効果を奏する。防水部材に二段嵌挿部を備えてい
るので、外装材の種類に応じてタイト材の嵌挿位置を変
え得ることができる。即ち、一種類の防水部材で二用に
タイト材を嵌挿し得るので、その分、防水部材を安価に
提供し得るし、雨仕舞も容易になる。また外装材の種類
に応じてタイト材の嵌挿位置を変えても、防水効果を一
定に保つことができる。The watertight structure at the joint between the sash and the exterior material according to the present invention is as described above, and the following effects are obtained. Since the waterproof member has the two-step fitting portion, the fitting position of the tight material can be changed according to the type of the exterior material. That is, the tight material can be fitted and inserted for two purposes with one kind of waterproof member, so that the waterproof member can be provided at a low cost and the rain can be easily performed. Further, even if the fitting position of the tight material is changed according to the type of the exterior material, the waterproof effect can be kept constant.
【図１】本発明によるサッシと外装材の接合部における
水密構造例を示す横断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a watertight structure at a joint between a sash and an exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２】（Ａ）（Ｂ）その縦断面図である。FIGS. 2A and 2B are longitudinal sectional views thereof.
【図３】（Ａ）（Ｂ）縦枠材と外装材の接合部における
水密構造例を示す要部横断面図である。FIGS. 3A and 3B are cross-sectional views of main parts showing an example of a watertight structure at a joint between a vertical frame member and an exterior member.
【図４】（Ａ）（Ｂ）（Ｃ）（Ｄ）防水部材の形成例を
示す側面図である。4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D are side views showing examples of forming a waterproof member.
【図５】（Ａ）（Ｂ）タイト材の形成例を示す側面図で
ある。5A and 5B are side views showing examples of forming a tight material.
Ｆ サッシ枠 １ 上枠材 ２ 下枠材 ３，４ 縦枠材 ５ 防水部材、５ａ 横壁、５ｂ 縦壁 ６ 二段嵌挿部、 ７，１７ 袋溝 ８ 外装材、８ａ，８ｂ 接合部、８ｃ 凹欠部、８ｄ
凸出部 ９ タイト材、９ａ 基部、９ｂ，９ｃ 突条部、９ｄ
舌片 Ｌ 横壁幅、Ｈ 縦壁幅 ｔ 外装材の胴厚さF Sash frame 1 Upper frame material 2 Lower frame material 3, 4 Vertical frame material 5 Waterproof member, 5a Side wall, 5b Vertical wall 6 Two-step fitting portion, 7, 17 Bag groove 8 Exterior material, 8a, 8b Joining portion, 8c Recessed part, 8d
Protrusion 9 tight material, 9a base, 9b, 9c ridge, 9d
Tongue piece L Width of horizontal wall, H Width of vertical wall t Body thickness of exterior material
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 袋 俊男 富山県高岡市早川550番地 立山アルミ ニウム工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 三橋 保治 富山県高岡市早川550番地 立山アルミ ニウム工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 成川 暢郎 富山県高岡市早川550番地 立山アルミ ニウム工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭55−73083（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭62−126405（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平５−89773（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平３−47378（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭55−40141（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E06B 1/62 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toshio Fukuro 550 Hayakawa, Takaoka City, Toyama Prefecture Inside Tateyama Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. Person Nobuo Narukawa 550 Hayakawa, Takaoka City, Toyama Pref. Tateyama Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. (56) Reference: Japanese Utility Model 1979-73083 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 1987-126405 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 89773 (JP, U) JP-A 3-47378 (JP, U) JP-A 55-40141 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E06B 1/62
Claims (2)
の外周側に取付ける防水部材（５）の室内側に、縦枠材
（３，４）に隣接して取付ける外装材（８）に密接する
タイト材（９）を、外装材（８）の種類に応じて左右方
向に二段階に嵌挿し得るようにし、防水部材（５）の二
段嵌挿部（６）は、左右両側に袋溝（７，１７）を設け
てあるサッシと外装材の接合部における水密構造。1. Left and right vertical frame members (3, 4) of a sash frame (F ).
A vertical frame material is installed on the indoor side of the waterproof member (5) to be attached to the outer peripheral side of
The tight material (9), which is in close contact with the exterior material (8) to be attached adjacent to (3, 4) , is moved to the left or right according to the type of the exterior material (8).
In two directions, so that the waterproof member (5)
The step fitting portion (6) is provided with bag grooves (7, 17) on both left and right sides.
Watertight structure at the joint between the sash and the exterior material.
の外周側に取付ける防水部材（５）の室内側に、縦枠材
（３，４）に隣接して取付ける外装材（８）に密接する
タイト材（９）を、外装材（８）の種類に応じて二段階
に嵌挿し得るようにしてあるサッシと外装材の接合部に
おける水密構造において、 防水部材（５）の二段嵌挿部（６）は、室内向きに開口
する入口（６ａ）の左右両側に袋溝（７，１７）を相対
設し、タイト材（９）は二段嵌挿部（６）の入口（６
ａ）に挿入する基部（９ａ）の両側に、袋溝（７，１
７）の一方に嵌挿する突条部（９ｂ，９ｃ）を設け、基
部（９ａ）より室内側に向けて舌片（９ｄ）を突設する
ことを特徴とする サッシと外装材の接合部における水密
構造。2. The sash frame (F)Left and right vertical frame material (3, 4)
ofOn the indoor side of the waterproof member (5) attached to the outer peripheral side,Vertical frame material
(3,4)Close to the exterior material (8) to be installed adjacent to
Tight material (9), two stages according to the type of exterior material (8)
So that it can be inserted intoTo the joint between the sash and exterior material
In a watertight structure in The two-stage insertion part (6) of the waterproofing member (5) is opened toward the room.
Sack grooves (7, 17) on the left and right sides of the entrance (6a)
The tight material (9) is placed at the entrance (6) of the two-stage insertion part (6).
a) Insert grooves (7, 1) on both sides of the base (9a) to be inserted into
7) Protrusions (9b, 9c) to be inserted into one side of
Tongue piece (9d) protrudes from section (9a) toward the indoor side
Characterized by Watertightness at the joint between sash and exterior material
Construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26598996A JP3350368B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Watertight structure at the joint between sash and exterior material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26598996A JP3350368B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Watertight structure at the joint between sash and exterior material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10110576A JPH10110576A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
| JP3350368B2 true JP3350368B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 |
Family
ID=17424825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26598996A Expired - Fee Related JP3350368B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Watertight structure at the joint between sash and exterior material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3350368B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4676799B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2011-04-27 | 小松ウオール工業株式会社 | Frame member mounting structure for partition panel |
-
1996
- 1996-10-07 JP JP26598996A patent/JP3350368B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10110576A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
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