JP3316840B2 - Duct connection structure - Google Patents

Duct connection structure

Info

Publication number
JP3316840B2
JP3316840B2 JP18294997A JP18294997A JP3316840B2 JP 3316840 B2 JP3316840 B2 JP 3316840B2 JP 18294997 A JP18294997 A JP 18294997A JP 18294997 A JP18294997 A JP 18294997A JP 3316840 B2 JP3316840 B2 JP 3316840B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
duct
claw portion
claw
inclined surface
engagement hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP18294997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10329526A (en
Inventor
伸也 中禮
貴裕 水野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd filed Critical Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Priority to JP18294997A priority Critical patent/JP3316840B2/en
Publication of JPH10329526A publication Critical patent/JPH10329526A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3316840B2 publication Critical patent/JP3316840B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ダクトの結合構造
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a duct connecting structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図5に示すように車両の空調ユニット1
のケースには合成樹脂製のダクト2が突設され、このダ
クト2に合成樹脂製のダクト3が結合される。図6に示
すように、ダクト2の外周面には先端に前方へ傾斜する
傾斜面22を有する爪部21が側方に間隔をあけて複数
形成され、ダクト3の端部には各爪部21が係合する係
合孔31が形成されている。そしてダクト2をダクト3
の端部内に嵌め込むとともに爪部21を係合孔31に係
合させることによって両ダクト2,3が結合される。ダ
クト結合状態でダクト3の内面とダクト2の外周面間に
隙間が形成される程度に、ダクト3の径はダクト2の径
より大きく形成されている。またダクト2の外周面には
スポンジなどのシール部材4が取り付けられており、ダ
クト結合状態でダクト3の内面に当接するようになって
いる。ダクト3の他端は吹出し口や他のダクトに結合さ
れる。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
A duct 2 made of synthetic resin protrudes from the case (2), and a duct 3 made of synthetic resin is connected to the duct 2. As shown in FIG. 6, on the outer peripheral surface of the duct 2, a plurality of claw portions 21 each having an inclined surface 22 inclined forward in the front end are formed at intervals on the side. An engagement hole 31 with which the engagement is made is formed. And duct 2 to duct 3
The two ducts 2 and 3 are connected by fitting the claw portions 21 into the engagement holes 31 while fitting the end portions into the end portions of the two ducts. The diameter of the duct 3 is larger than the diameter of the duct 2 to the extent that a gap is formed between the inner surface of the duct 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the duct 2 in the duct-coupled state. A seal member 4 such as a sponge is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the duct 2 so as to come into contact with the inner surface of the duct 3 when the duct 2 is connected. The other end of the duct 3 is connected to an outlet or another duct.

【0003】ダクト2とダクト3を結合する際は、傾斜
面22に案内されて爪部21がダクト3内に潜り込む。
そして図7に示すように、爪部21が係合孔31に達す
るとダクト2の形状が復元して爪部21が係合孔31に
係合する。また爪部21の傾斜面22の反対側にはダク
ト2の外周面に対して垂直な垂直面23が形成されてお
り、この垂直面23に係合孔31の縁が当接することに
よってダクト2とダクト3が分離しないようになってい
る。
When connecting the duct 2 and the duct 3, the claw portion 21 is guided by the inclined surface 22 so as to enter the duct 3.
Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when the claw 21 reaches the engagement hole 31, the shape of the duct 2 is restored, and the claw 21 is engaged with the engagement hole 31. Further, a vertical surface 23 perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the duct 2 is formed on the opposite side of the inclined surface 22 of the claw portion 21. And the duct 3 are not separated.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし上記構成では、
サービス時などダクト3を取り外すときは、爪部21を
係合孔31から抜くために手で押してダクト2を変形さ
せる必要があり、爪部21を係合孔31から抜くのが難
しいという問題があった。また爪部21の垂直面23側
を後方へ傾斜させてダクト3を引張るだけで取り外せる
ようにすると、車両の振動などにより不用意に外れる可
能性があるという問題が発生する。そこで本発明はダク
トの取り外しが容易で、かつダクトが不用意に外れるこ
とがないダクトの結合構造を提供することを課題とす
る。
However, in the above configuration,
When removing the duct 3 such as during service, the duct 2 needs to be deformed by hand to remove the claw 21 from the engagement hole 31, and it is difficult to remove the claw 21 from the engagement hole 31. there were. Also, if the vertical surface 23 side of the claw portion 21 is inclined rearward so that the duct 3 can be removed simply by pulling it, there is a problem that the duct 3 may be inadvertently removed due to vibration of the vehicle or the like. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a duct connecting structure in which the duct can be easily removed and the duct is not accidentally detached.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】 本発明は、一方のダク
ト2の外周面に先端が前方へ傾斜する爪部21を設け、
他方のダクト3には該爪部21が係合する係合孔31を
形成し、これら爪部21と係合孔31の係合により両ダ
クト2,3を結合するようにしたダクトの結合構造にお
いて、上記爪部21の一方の側端を側方へ傾斜する傾斜
面24としたことを特徴とする。上記構成によれば、ダ
クト結合状態から一方のダクト2を軸に他方のダクト3
を回転させると、傾斜面24に案内されて爪部21がダ
クト3内に潜り込む。したがって後はダクト3をダクト
2の軸方向へ引張れば、ダクト3を取外すことができ
る。
Means for Solving the Problems According to the present invention, a claw portion 21 whose front end is inclined forward is provided on the outer peripheral surface of one duct 2,
The other duct 3 is formed with an engagement hole 31 with which the claw 21 is engaged, and the two ducts 2 and 3 are connected by the engagement of the claw 21 and the engagement hole 31. , Characterized in that one side end of the claw portion 21 is formed as an inclined surface 24 that is inclined sideways. According to the above configuration, the other duct 3 is pivoted around the one duct 2 from the duct connection state.
Is rotated, the claw portion 21 is guided by the inclined surface 24 and sneaks into the duct 3. Therefore, the duct 3 can be removed later by pulling the duct 3 in the axial direction of the duct 2.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】 本発明に係る実施の形態と上記
従来技術との相違点はダクト2の爪部21の形状のみで
あるため、ここではこの相違点についてのみ説明し、他
の構成の説明は省略する。図1〜2に示すように、ダク
ト2の爪部21の一方の側端に、側方へ傾斜する傾斜面
24が形成されている。傾斜面24はダクト2の外周面
から爪部21の上面まで連続している。各爪部21の傾
斜面24は同じ側の側端に位置する。ダクト3の係合孔
31は傾斜面24も含む大きさである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The difference between the embodiment according to the present invention and the above-mentioned prior art is only the shape of the claw portion 21 of the duct 2. Therefore, only this difference will be described here, and other configurations will be described. Description is omitted. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, at one side end of the claw portion 21 of the duct 2, an inclined surface 24 that is inclined laterally is formed. The inclined surface 24 is continuous from the outer peripheral surface of the duct 2 to the upper surface of the claw portion 21. The inclined surface 24 of each claw portion 21 is located at the same side end. The engagement hole 31 of the duct 3 has a size including the inclined surface 24.

【0007】ダクト3を取り外すには、ダクト3と吹出
し口や他のダクトとの結合を解除しダクト2を軸にダク
ト3を回転させる。そうすると図3〜4に示すように、
傾斜面24に案内されて爪部21が係合孔31から抜け
てダクト3内に潜り込む。あとはダクト3をダクト2の
軸方向に引張ればダクト3を取り外すことができる。
In order to remove the duct 3, the connection between the duct 3 and an outlet or another duct is released, and the duct 3 is rotated around the duct 2. Then, as shown in FIGS.
Guided by the inclined surface 24, the claw portion 21 comes out of the engagement hole 31 and sinks into the duct 3. After that, the duct 3 can be removed by pulling the duct 3 in the axial direction of the duct 2.

【0008】またダクト2とは、壁などの貫通孔の周縁
より突出するフランジ形状のものであってもよい。
The duct 2 may have a flange shape protruding from a peripheral edge of a through hole such as a wall.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】 本発明のダクトの結合構造によれば、
ダクトを結合する際は従来とまったく同様に一方のダク
トを他方のダクトに対して軸方向に押込むだけで容易に
行なうことができ、ダクトの取り外しが必要な場合にも
一方のダクトを他方のダクトに対して周方向にわずか回
転させ、軸方向に引張ることにより容易にできる。しか
も、爪部は軸方向に対する垂直面および周方向に対する
他方の側端の垂直面があるため、ダクトが不用意に外れ
ることがない。
According to the duct connection structure of the present invention,
Ducts can be easily connected by simply pushing one duct axially into the other duct, just as in the past, and even if it is necessary to remove the duct, one duct can be connected to the other duct. This can be easily done by slightly rotating the duct in the circumferential direction and pulling it in the axial direction. Moreover, since the claw portion has a vertical surface in the axial direction and a vertical surface on the other side end in the circumferential direction, the duct does not come off accidentally.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るダクトの結合構造のダクト結合状
態を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a duct connection state of a duct connection structure according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】本発明に係るダクトの結合構造のダクト取り外
し作業説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a duct removing operation of the duct connecting structure according to the present invention.

【図4】図3のB−B線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3;

【図5】従来のダクトの結合構造が適用される空調ユニ
ットとダクトを示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an air conditioning unit and a duct to which a conventional duct coupling structure is applied.

【図6】図1の部分拡大図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;

【図7】従来のダクトの結合構造のダクト結合状態を示
す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a duct connection state of a conventional duct connection structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 …空調ユニット 2 …ダクト 21…爪部 22…傾斜面 24…傾斜面 3 …ダクト 31…係合孔 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Air-conditioning unit 2 ... Duct 21 ... Claw part 22 ... Inclined surface 24 ... Inclined surface 3 ... Duct 31 ... Engagement hole

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 一方のダクトの外周面に先端が前方へ傾
斜する爪部を設け、他方のダクトには該爪部が係合する
係合孔を形成し、これら爪部と係合孔の係合により両ダ
クトを結合するようにしたダクトの結合構造において、
上記爪部の一方の側端を側方へ傾斜する傾斜面としたこ
とを特徴とするダクトの結合構造。
1. An outer peripheral surface of one of the ducts is provided with a claw portion whose tip is inclined forward, and an engagement hole is formed in the other duct to be engaged with the claw portion. In the connecting structure of the ducts, which connects the two ducts by engagement,
A duct connecting structure, wherein one side end of the claw portion is formed as an inclined surface inclined sideward.
JP18294997A 1997-06-03 1997-06-03 Duct connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP3316840B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18294997A JP3316840B2 (en) 1997-06-03 1997-06-03 Duct connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18294997A JP3316840B2 (en) 1997-06-03 1997-06-03 Duct connection structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10329526A JPH10329526A (en) 1998-12-15
JP3316840B2 true JP3316840B2 (en) 2002-08-19

Family

ID=16127180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18294997A Expired - Fee Related JP3316840B2 (en) 1997-06-03 1997-06-03 Duct connection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3316840B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002321517A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-05 Denso Corp Air conditioning duct for vehicle
JP5041707B2 (en) * 2006-01-31 2012-10-03 キョーラク株式会社 Fitting structure of air conditioning duct for vehicles
JP4732415B2 (en) * 2007-09-25 2011-07-27 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle air conditioner
JP6177650B2 (en) * 2013-10-07 2017-08-09 株式会社トップ Connecting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10329526A (en) 1998-12-15

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