JP3304212B2 - Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning - Google Patents

Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning

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Publication number
JP3304212B2
JP3304212B2 JP25339694A JP25339694A JP3304212B2 JP 3304212 B2 JP3304212 B2 JP 3304212B2 JP 25339694 A JP25339694 A JP 25339694A JP 25339694 A JP25339694 A JP 25339694A JP 3304212 B2 JP3304212 B2 JP 3304212B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lower cylinder
grill
center
diffusion
ventilation holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP25339694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08121855A (en
Inventor
典子 関原
卓也 荒井
Original Assignee
松下精工株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 松下精工株式会社 filed Critical 松下精工株式会社
Priority to JP25339694A priority Critical patent/JP3304212B2/en
Publication of JPH08121855A publication Critical patent/JPH08121855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3304212B2 publication Critical patent/JP3304212B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、二重床構造の二重床内
に空調空気を供給し、供給された空調空気を居室に吹き
出して空調を行うアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an underfloor air-conditioning outlet for supplying air-conditioned air into a double floor having a double-floor structure, and blowing out the supplied air to a living room for air-conditioning. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、オフィスにおける空調はOA機器
などの発達により負荷が偏在化し、局所的な負荷に対応
した空調としてアンダーフロア空調が普及してきてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the load of air conditioning in offices has been unevenly distributed due to the development of OA equipment and the like, and underfloor air conditioning has become widespread as air conditioning corresponding to local loads.

【0003】従来、この種のアンダーフロア空調用吹出
し口は、図19、図20に示す構成が一般的であった。
以下、その構成について図19、20を参照しながら説
明する。
Conventionally, this type of underfloor air-conditioning outlet is generally configured as shown in FIGS.
Hereinafter, the configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0004】図に示すように、側面に空気取り入れ用の
通気孔101を設けた下筒102と通気孔101を通過
する空調空気を居室に吹出す下筒102の上部に接する
グリル103を備え、グリル103には旋回流を形成す
る旋回羽根104が設けられている。
[0004] As shown in the figure, a lower cylinder 102 provided with a ventilation hole 101 for taking in air on the side surface and a grill 103 in contact with an upper part of the lower cylinder 102 for blowing conditioned air passing through the ventilation hole 101 into a living room are provided. The grill 103 is provided with swirling blades 104 that form a swirling flow.

【0005】上記構成において、空調空気は下筒102
の通気孔101に導入され、グリル103を通過する際
に、旋回羽根104により旋回気流となり居室内に吹出
すことになる。
In the above configuration, the conditioned air is supplied to the lower cylinder 102.
When passing through the grill 103 and passing through the grill 103, the swirling blades 104 turn the air into a swirling airflow and blow out into the living room.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来のアン
ダーフロア空調用吹出し口105では、吹出し空気が円
周方向に均等に旋回流を形成しながら拡散するので、廊
下などの細長い空間ではパーティションや壁に吹出し気
流が衝突し、前記パーティションや壁に沿って空気が流
れ、ドラフトの原因となるという課題があった。
In such a conventional underfloor air-conditioning outlet 105, the blown air diffuses while forming a swirling flow evenly in the circumferential direction. There has been a problem that a blown air stream collides with a wall and air flows along the partition and the wall, which causes a draft.

【0007】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、細長
い空間に設置しても吹出し気流がパーティションや壁を
伝わってドラフトを生じなくすることを第1の目的とす
る。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is a first object of the present invention to prevent draft from flowing through partitions and walls even when the apparatus is installed in an elongated space.

【0008】第2の目的は、居室内の同一点での風速を
変動させ、居室内の空気の拡散を促進し空気温度の分布
を減少させることにある。
A second object is to change the wind speed at the same point in the living room, promote the diffusion of air in the living room, and reduce the distribution of air temperature.

【0009】第3の目的は、居室内の吹出し領域を選択
して空調空気を吹出すことにある。第4の目的は、居室
内の吹出し方向と風量を任意に調節して空調空気を吹出
すことにある。
A third object is to blow out conditioned air by selecting a blowing area in a living room. A fourth object is to blow out conditioned air by arbitrarily adjusting the blowing direction and air volume in the living room.

【0010】第5の目的は、吹出し気流の拡散特性を切
り替えることにある。第6の目的は、居室内の同一点で
の風速を変動させ、快適性を向上することにある。
A fifth object is to switch the diffusion characteristics of the blown airflow. A sixth object is to improve the comfort by varying the wind speed at the same point in the living room.

【0011】第7の目的は、空調機の風量調整が容易な
吹出し気流の拡散特性の切り替えを行うことにある。
A seventh object is to switch the diffusion characteristics of the blown airflow, which makes it easy to adjust the air volume of the air conditioner.

【0012】第8の目的は、空調機の風量調整が容易な
吹出し気流の拡散特性の切り替えを行い変動風を吹出す
ことにある。
An eighth object is to switch the diffusion characteristics of the blown airflow, which makes it easy to adjust the airflow of the air conditioner, and to blow out a fluctuating wind.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第1の目的を達
成するための第1の手段は、下筒の底面に前記底面中心
に対し対称位置に通気孔を個設けた前記下筒と、前記
下筒の上部下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空
気を居室に吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形
成する旋回羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心
に対し対称となるように設け前記グリルを通過する風速
に分布を生じさせ前記グリルからの吹出し旋回気流が扁
平に拡散するように設けた構成としたものである。
A first means for achieving the first object of the present invention is that the lower cylinder is provided with two ventilation holes at the bottom surface of the lower cylinder at positions symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom surface. A grill located on the upper downstream side of the lower cylinder and blowing air-conditioned air passing through the ventilation hole to a living room; and a swirler for forming a swirling flow in the grill, wherein the ventilation hole is located at the center of the grill. Wind speed that passes through the grill provided symmetrically with respect to
And the swirling airflow blown out of the grill is flattened.
The configuration is such that it is diffused evenly .

【0014】本発明の第2の目的を達成するための第2
の手段は、グリルの下筒側の中心部に設けられた下筒駆
動用モータと、前記下筒駆動用モータと前記下筒中心を
接続する回転軸を設けた構成としたものである。
A second aspect of the present invention for achieving the second object is as follows.
Means is provided with a lower cylinder driving motor provided at the center of the lower cylinder side of the grill, and a rotating shaft connecting the lower cylinder driving motor and the lower cylinder center.

【0015】本発明の第3の目的を達成するための第3
の手段は、回転可能な下筒と前記下筒の底面の通気孔を
塞ぐ寸法を有する1対の遮蔽翼を前記底面の中心に対し
対称位置に有する遮蔽板を前記下筒の内側底部に接し前
記下筒とは独立に回転不可能に設けた構成としたもので
ある。
A third aspect of the present invention for achieving the third object is as follows.
Means for contacting an inner bottom of the lower cylinder with a rotatable lower cylinder and a shield plate having a pair of shielding wings sized to close a vent on the bottom of the lower cylinder at symmetrical positions with respect to the center of the bottom. It is configured such that it cannot rotate independently of the lower cylinder.

【0016】本発明の第4の目的を達成するための第4
の手段は、遮蔽板を下筒とは独立に回転可能に設けた構
成としたものである。
A fourth aspect of the present invention for achieving the fourth object is as follows.
Means has a configuration in which a shielding plate is provided rotatably independently of the lower cylinder.

【0017】本発明の第5の目的を達成するための第5
の手段は、下筒の底面の中心に対して対称位置に均等に
複数個の通気孔を設けた前記下筒と、前記底面の複数個
の前記通気孔のうち1/4個を塞ぐ寸法を有する拡散切
り替え翼を前記底面の中心に対し対称に1対組み合わせ
た拡散切り替え板を前記下筒の内側底部に接して前記下
筒とは独立に回転可能に設けた構成としたものである。
A fifth aspect for achieving the fifth object of the present invention.
Means, the lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes evenly at a symmetrical position with respect to the center of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, and a dimension for closing 1/4 of the plurality of ventilation holes on the bottom surface. A diffusion switching plate having a pair of diffusion switching blades symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the bottom surface is provided in contact with the inner bottom portion of the lower cylinder so as to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder.

【0018】本発明の第6の目的を達成するための第6
の手段は、拡散切り替え板駆動用モータと拡散切り替え
板の中心を接続した回転軸を設けた構成としたものであ
る。
A sixth aspect of the present invention for achieving the sixth object.
Means is provided with a rotating shaft connecting the motor for driving the diffusion switching plate and the center of the diffusion switching plate.

【0019】本発明の第7の目的を達成するための第7
の手段は、下筒の底面に中心に対し対称位置に中心角度
(2α+β)度の略扇型の通気孔を2か所設けた前記下
筒と、前記通気孔内を移動可能な中心角度β度の前記拡
散切り替え翼1対を前記底面中心に対し対称位置に設け
た前記拡散切り替え板を前記下筒とは独立に回転可能に
前記下筒の内側底部に接して設け、α+β=90度か
つ、α≦βである構成としたものである。
A seventh aspect of the present invention for achieving the seventh object is as follows.
Means, the lower cylinder provided with two substantially fan-shaped ventilation holes having a center angle (2α + β) degrees at symmetrical positions with respect to the center on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, and a center angle β movable in the ventilation holes. The diffusion switching plate having a pair of the diffusion switching blades at a symmetrical position with respect to the center of the bottom is provided in contact with the inner bottom of the lower cylinder so as to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder, and α + β = 90 degrees and , Α ≦ β.

【0020】本発明の第8の目的を達成するための第8
の手段は、グリルの下筒側の中心部に回転方向切り替え
可能な拡散切り替え板駆動用モータと、前記拡散切り替
え板駆動用モータと前記拡散切り替え板の中心を接続し
た回転軸を設けた構成としたものである。
An eighth aspect of the present invention for achieving the eighth object of the present invention.
Means, a diffusion switching plate driving motor capable of switching the rotation direction at the center of the lower cylinder side of the grill, and a configuration in which a rotation shaft connecting the diffusion switching plate driving motor and the center of the diffusion switching plate is provided. It was done.

【0021】[0021]

【作用】本発明は上記した第1の手段の構成により、ア
ンダーフロア空調用吹出し口の下筒の底面に設けた通気
孔から空調空気が導入され、グリルを通過する風速に分
布が生じることにより、吹出し旋回気流の拡散特性を偏
平にすることができるものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the conditioned air is introduced from the ventilation hole provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder of the underfloor air-conditioning outlet by the configuration of the first means described above, and the wind velocity passing through the grill is distributed. In addition, it is possible to make the diffusion characteristic of the blowing swirling airflow flat.

【0022】また、第2の手段の構成により、下筒の2
つの通気孔の位置が回転移動し、偏平な拡散特性を持つ
吹出し旋回気流を回転させることができるものである。
Further, by the structure of the second means, the lower cylinder 2
The position of the two ventilation holes is rotated, and the blowing swirling airflow having a flat diffusion characteristic can be rotated.

【0023】また、第3の手段の構成により、下筒の通
気孔を塞ぐ遮蔽板を設け、遮蔽板と下筒の2つの通気孔
が重なって塞がれると、空調空気は床下空調用吹出し口
に導入されず居室内に吹き出さないことができるもので
ある。
Further, according to the configuration of the third means, a shielding plate for closing the ventilation hole of the lower cylinder is provided, and when the shielding plate and the two ventilation holes of the lower cylinder overlap and are closed, the conditioned air is blown out for underfloor air conditioning. It can not be introduced into the mouth and blown out into the living room.

【0024】また、第4の手段の構成により、下筒と遮
蔽板を独立に回転し、下筒の位置により吹出し空気の偏
平な拡散の向きを変更し、遮蔽板の位置により吹出し風
量を変更することができるものである。
Further, by the structure of the fourth means, the lower cylinder and the shielding plate are independently rotated, the direction of flat diffusion of the blown air is changed according to the position of the lower cylinder, and the amount of blown air is changed according to the position of the shielding plate. Is what you can do.

【0025】また、第5の手段の構成により、拡散切り
替え板を下筒の底面に設けた4つの通気孔のどれにも重
ならない位置にすると吹出し旋回気流は周囲に均等に拡
散し、拡散切り替え板を下筒の底面の中心に対し対称の
位置にある2つの通気孔と重なるようにすると吹出し旋
回気流は周囲に偏平に拡散することができるものであ
る。
According to the configuration of the fifth means, when the diffusion switching plate is set at a position which does not overlap with any of the four ventilation holes provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, the blowing swirling airflow is uniformly diffused to the surroundings, and the diffusion switching is performed. When the plate is made to overlap with the two ventilation holes symmetrically positioned with respect to the center of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, the blown swirling airflow can be diffused flatly around.

【0026】また、第6の手段の構成により、拡散切り
替え板をモータにより回転させて下筒の底面の開口部を
4つの通気孔と2つの通気孔を連続的に切り替え、吹出
し旋回気流の周囲への拡散を均等拡散と偏平拡散に連続
的に切り替えることができるものである。
According to the configuration of the sixth means, the opening of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder is continuously switched between the four ventilation holes and the two ventilation holes by rotating the diffusion switching plate by means of the motor, so that the periphery of the blowing swirl airflow can be changed. Can be continuously switched to uniform diffusion and flat diffusion.

【0027】また、第7の手段の構成により、拡散特性
を切り替えても下筒底面に設けた通気孔の開口面積が一
定であり、拡散特性の切り替えによる圧力損失の変化を
極めて小さくすることができるものである。
According to the configuration of the seventh means, even if the diffusion characteristic is switched, the opening area of the ventilation hole provided in the bottom surface of the lower cylinder is constant, and the change in pressure loss due to the switching of the diffusion characteristic can be extremely reduced. You can do it.

【0028】また、第8の手段の構成により、拡散切り
替え板をモータにより回転させて下筒の底面の開口面積
を一定にして圧力損失の変化を小さく保ちながら、拡散
特性を均等拡散と偏平拡散とに切り替えて、居室内の同
一地点における風速を変化させることができるものであ
る。
According to the configuration of the eighth means, the diffusion switching plate is rotated by a motor to keep the opening area of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder constant and to keep the change in pressure loss small, thereby making the diffusion characteristics uniform and flat. And the wind speed at the same point in the living room can be changed.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例】以下、本発明の第1実施例について、図1〜
図4を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来例と同一部分
に対しては同一番号を付し、詳細な説明は省略する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description will be omitted.

【0030】図に示すように、底面1の中心に対し対称
位置に略扇形の通気孔101を2か所設けた下筒102
と2つの通気孔101を通過する空調空気を居室に吹出
す下筒102の上部下流側に接するグリル103を備
え、グリル103には旋回流を形成する旋回羽根104
が設けられている。
As shown in the figure, a lower cylinder 102 provided with two substantially fan-shaped ventilation holes 101 at symmetric positions with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1.
And a grill 103 in contact with an upper downstream side of a lower cylinder 102 for blowing air-conditioned air passing through the two ventilation holes 101 to the living room, and the grill 103 has swirling vanes 104 for forming a swirling flow.
Is provided.

【0031】上記構成により、アンダーフロア空調用吹
出し口105の下筒102の底面1に設けた通気孔10
1から空調空気が導入される。グリル103の直前での
風速は通気孔101の直上部分で速くなっており、グリ
ル103を通過する風速に分布が生じる。下筒102の
底面1に設けた通気孔101がグリル103の中心に対
し対称となっているため、グリル103直前の吹出し風
速の分布はグリル103の中心に対し対称になる。空調
空気は風速に分布があるまま、旋回羽根104により偏
向されて旋回気流となり、居室に吹出される。実験結果
図4の通り、吹出し風速の大きい部分は吹出し気流の到
達距離が長く、吹出し風速の小さい部分では吹出し気流
の到達距離が短いため、アンダーフロア空調用吹出し口
105の吹出し旋回気流の周囲への拡散は均等になら
ず、偏平に拡散することができる。
With the above configuration, the ventilation holes 10 formed in the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102 of the air outlet 105 for underfloor air conditioning are provided.
From 1 air-conditioned air is introduced. The wind speed immediately before the grill 103 is high immediately above the ventilation hole 101, and a distribution occurs in the wind speed passing through the grill 103. Since the ventilation hole 101 provided on the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102 is symmetric with respect to the center of the grill 103, the distribution of the blowing air velocity immediately before the grill 103 is symmetric with respect to the center of the grill 103. The conditioned air is deflected by the swirling blades 104 to form a swirling airflow while being distributed in the wind speed, and is blown out to the living room. Experimental Results As shown in FIG. 4, since the reach of the blowout airflow is long at the portion where the blown wind speed is high, and the reach of the blowout airflow is short at the portion where the blown wind speed is low, Are not uniform and can be diffused flat.

【0032】このように本発明の第1実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、偏平な拡散特性を持つ
旋回気流を吹出すので、吹出し気流がパーティションや
壁に当たらないので、パーティションや壁を伝わってド
ラフトが生じない快適な空調環境を提供することができ
る。
As described above, according to the underfloor air-conditioning outlet of the first embodiment of the present invention, since the swirling airflow having a flat diffusion characteristic is blown, the blown airflow does not hit the partition or the wall. It is possible to provide a comfortable air-conditioning environment in which drafts do not occur along the wall.

【0033】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, although a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0034】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs or the like for reinforcement may be provided in the ventilation holes so that three or more ventilation holes may be formed. Needless to say.

【0035】つぎに本発明の第2実施例について、図5
を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一であ
る部分は同一番号を付し、説明を省略する。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【0036】図に示すように、グリル103の下筒10
2側の中心部に下筒駆動用モータ2を設け、下筒駆動用
モータ2と下筒102の底面1中心を接続した回転軸3
を設けている。
As shown in FIG.
A rotary shaft 3 having a lower cylinder driving motor 2 provided at the center on the side 2 and connecting the lower cylinder driving motor 2 and the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102
Is provided.

【0037】上記構成により、下筒駆動用モータ2によ
り回転軸3が回転し、回転軸3に接続された下筒102
が回転する。したがって、下筒102の底面1に設けら
れた2つの通気孔101の位置が回転移動し、グリル1
03直前の吹出し風速の分布も回転移動するので居室へ
の吹出し風速も回転移動し、吹出し旋回気流は偏平な拡
散特性を回転移動することができる。
With the above configuration, the rotating shaft 3 is rotated by the lower cylinder driving motor 2, and the lower cylinder 102 connected to the rotating shaft 3 is rotated.
Rotates. Accordingly, the positions of the two ventilation holes 101 provided on the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102 rotate and move, and the grill 1
Since the distribution of the blowing wind speed just before 03 also rotates, the blowing wind speed to the living room also rotates, and the blowing swirl airflow can rotate with a flat diffusion characteristic.

【0038】このように本発明の第2実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、居室内の同一地点にお
ける風速が変動して居室内の拡散が促進され、室内温度
の片寄りを減少することができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air-conditioning outlet according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the wind speed at the same point in the living room fluctuates and the diffusion in the living room is promoted, and the deviation of the room temperature is reduced. can do.

【0039】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0040】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two vent holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs or the like for reinforcement or the like may be provided in the vent hole to form three or more vent holes. Needless to say.

【0041】なお、本実施例ではモータにより駆動した
が、手動で下筒を回転させてもよいことは言うまでもな
い。
In this embodiment, although the motor is driven by the motor, it goes without saying that the lower cylinder may be rotated manually.

【0042】なお、本実施例ではモータのみを設置した
が、タイマーと組み合わせて時間により運転を変えても
よいことは言うまでもない。
In this embodiment, only the motor is installed, but it goes without saying that the operation may be changed depending on the time in combination with the timer.

【0043】なお、本実施例ではモータのみを設置した
が、リモコンと組み合わせて遠隔操作を行ってもよいこ
とは言うまでもない。
Although only the motor is provided in this embodiment, it goes without saying that remote control may be performed in combination with a remote controller.

【0044】なお、本実施例ではモータのみを設置した
が、通信制御システムと組み合わせてシステム制御して
もよいことは言うまでもない。
Although only the motor is provided in this embodiment, it goes without saying that system control may be performed in combination with the communication control system.

【0045】つぎに本発明の第3実施例について、図6
〜図8を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1実施例と同
一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を省略する。
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【0046】図に示すように、下筒102は回転可能で
あり、下筒102が回転すると底面1の通気孔101の
位置が回転移動する。下筒102の底面1の通気孔10
1を塞ぐ寸法を有する略扇形の遮蔽翼4を1対底面1の
中心に対し対称に組み合わせた遮蔽板5を下筒102の
内側底部6に設け、遮蔽板5は回転不可能に固定してあ
る。
As shown in the figure, the lower cylinder 102 is rotatable, and when the lower cylinder 102 rotates, the position of the ventilation hole 101 on the bottom surface 1 rotates. Vent hole 10 in bottom surface 1 of lower cylinder 102
A shielding plate 5 in which substantially fan-shaped shielding wings 4 each having a size to cover 1 are combined symmetrically with respect to the center of the one-to-one bottom surface 1 is provided on the inner bottom portion 6 of the lower cylinder 102, and the shielding plate 5 is fixed so as not to rotate. is there.

【0047】上記構成により、遮蔽板5は下筒102の
通気孔101を閉鎖することができる寸法を有するの
で、遮蔽板5と下筒102の2つの通気孔101が重な
り、閉鎖されると、空調空気はアンダーフロア空調用吹
出し口105に導入されず居室内に吹出されない。空調
空気を吹出したくない領域に対応するように遮蔽板5の
位置を固定設置すると、下筒102の通気孔101を回
転移動しても遮蔽板5の設置してある領域では下筒10
2の通気孔101が遮蔽板5により閉鎖され、空調空気
がアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口105内に導入され
ず、居室内に空調空気を吹出さないので、吹出したくな
い領域に対応する位置に遮蔽板5を固定設置すると下筒
102を回転させても吹出すことがないようにすること
ができる。
According to the above configuration, the shielding plate 5 has a size capable of closing the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102. Therefore, when the shielding plate 5 and the two ventilation holes 101 of the lower cylinder 102 overlap and are closed, The conditioned air is not introduced into the underfloor air conditioning outlet 105 and is not blown into the room. When the position of the shielding plate 5 is fixedly installed so as to correspond to the region where the conditioned air is not to be blown out, the lower cylinder 10 is located in the region where the shielding plate 5 is installed even if the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102 is rotationally moved.
The second ventilation hole 101 is closed by the shielding plate 5, and the conditioned air is not introduced into the underfloor air-conditioning outlet 105 and does not blow the conditioned air into the living room. When the plate 5 is fixedly installed, it is possible to prevent the blowout even when the lower cylinder 102 is rotated.

【0048】このように本発明の第3実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、吹出し領域を限定する
ことができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air conditioner outlet of the third embodiment of the present invention, the outlet area can be limited.

【0049】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0050】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs for reinforcement and the like may be provided in the ventilation holes so that three or more ventilation holes may be formed. Needless to say.

【0051】なお、本実施例では手動により駆動した
が、モータにより下筒を回転させてもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, although the lower cylinder is driven manually, it is needless to say that the lower cylinder may be rotated by a motor.

【0052】なお、本実施例では遮蔽板の寸法を下筒の
通気孔を完全に閉鎖可能な寸法としたが、遮蔽板の面積
を小さくすることにより、吹出し風量の少ない領域を限
定することができることは言うまでもない。
In the present embodiment, the size of the shielding plate is set to a size that can completely close the ventilation hole of the lower cylinder. However, by reducing the area of the shielding plate, it is possible to limit an area where the amount of blown air is small. It goes without saying that you can do it.

【0053】なお、本実施例では遮蔽板を下筒の底部の
下筒内部に設置したが、下筒外部に設置しても効果は変
わらない。
In this embodiment, the shielding plate is installed inside the lower cylinder at the bottom of the lower cylinder. However, the effect does not change even if it is installed outside the lower cylinder.

【0054】つぎに本発明の第4実施例について、図
9、図10を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1および
第3実施例と同一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を
省略する。
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the first and third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted.

【0055】図に示すように、遮蔽板5は下筒102と
は独立に回転可能になっている。上記構成により、下筒
102を回転して下筒102の通気孔101の位置を変
更することにより、偏平な吹出し特性である吹出し旋回
気流の拡散方向を変更することができ、一方、下筒10
2は遮蔽板5と独立に回転可能なので、遮蔽板5を回転
し、遮蔽板5と下筒102の2つの通気孔101の開口
部分の面積を調整することにより吹出し風量を調整する
ことができる。たとえば、通気孔101の開口部分の面
積を減少することによりアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口
105から居室に吹出される吹出し風量は減少し、さら
に遮蔽板5を回転して通気孔101が完全に閉鎖される
と空調空気はアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口105へ導
入されず、居室内に吹出さない。
As shown in the figure, the shielding plate 5 is rotatable independently of the lower cylinder 102. According to the above configuration, by rotating the lower cylinder 102 and changing the position of the vent hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102, the diffusion direction of the blow-off swirling airflow, which is a flat blowout characteristic, can be changed.
2 can rotate independently of the shielding plate 5, so that the amount of air blown can be adjusted by rotating the shielding plate 5 and adjusting the areas of the openings of the two ventilation holes 101 of the shielding plate 5 and the lower cylinder 102. . For example, by reducing the area of the opening portion of the ventilation hole 101, the amount of air blown out from the underfloor air-conditioning air outlet 105 to the living room decreases, and furthermore, the shielding plate 5 is rotated to completely close the ventilation hole 101. Then, the conditioned air is not introduced into the underfloor air-conditioning outlet 105 and does not blow into the room.

【0056】このように本発明の第4実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、吹出し気流の拡散方向
を変更するとともに吹出し風量を調整することができ
る。
As described above, according to the underfloor air-conditioning outlet according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the direction of diffusion of the blown airflow can be changed and the amount of blown air can be adjusted.

【0057】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0058】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs or the like for reinforcement may be provided in the ventilation holes so that three or more ventilation holes may be formed. Needless to say.

【0059】なお、本実施例では手動より駆動したが、
モータにより下筒を回転させてもよいことは言うまでも
ない。
In this embodiment, the motor is driven manually.
It goes without saying that the lower cylinder may be rotated by a motor.

【0060】なお、本実施例では遮蔽板の寸法を下筒の
通気孔を完全に閉鎖可能な寸法としたが、遮蔽板の面積
を小さくすることにより、吹出し風量の少ない領域を限
定することができることは言うまでもない。
In the present embodiment, the size of the shielding plate is set so that the ventilation hole of the lower cylinder can be completely closed. However, by reducing the area of the shielding plate, it is possible to limit an area where the amount of blown air is small. It goes without saying that you can do it.

【0061】なお、本実施例では遮蔽板を下筒の底部の
下筒内部に設置したが、下筒外部に設置しても効果は変
わらない。
In this embodiment, the shielding plate is installed inside the lower cylinder at the bottom of the lower cylinder. However, the effect is not changed even if it is installed outside the lower cylinder.

【0062】つぎに本発明の第5実施例について、図1
1、図12を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1実施例
と同一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を省略する。
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
1, will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【0063】図に示すように、下筒102の底面1の中
心に対し対称位置に均等に略扇形の通気孔101を4か
所設けた下筒102と、底面1の1つの通気孔101を
塞ぐ寸法の略扇形の拡散切り替え翼7を底面1の中心に
対し対称の位置に1対組み合わせた拡散切り替え板8を
下筒102の内側底部6に接して下筒102とは独立に
回転可能に設けている。
As shown in the figure, the lower cylinder 102 provided with four substantially fan-shaped ventilation holes 101 at symmetrical positions with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, and one ventilation hole 101 on the bottom surface 1 A diffusion switching plate 8 in which a pair of substantially fan-shaped diffusion switching blades 7 having a closing size is combined at a position symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 is in contact with the inner bottom portion 6 of the lower cylinder 102 so as to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder 102. Provided.

【0064】上記構成により、拡散切り替え板8を下筒
102の4つの通気孔101のどれにも重ならない位置
に設定すると4つの通気孔101から均等に空調空気が
導入される。導入された空調空気はグリル103を通過
して居室へ均等に旋回拡散する。一方、4つの通気孔1
01のうち、下筒102の底面1の中心に対して対称の
位置にある2つの通気孔101を塞ぐように拡散切り替
え板8の位置を設定すると、塞がれていない2つの通気
孔101からのみ空調空気が導入される。塞がれていな
い通気孔101は下筒102の底面1の中心に対して対
称の位置にあり、グリル103の直前での風速に分布が
生じ、居室への吹出し旋回拡散を偏平にすることができ
る。
With the above configuration, when the diffusion switching plate 8 is set at a position that does not overlap any of the four ventilation holes 101 of the lower cylinder 102, the conditioned air is uniformly introduced from the four ventilation holes 101. The introduced conditioned air passes through the grill 103 and is uniformly swirled and diffused into the living room. On the other hand, four vent holes 1
01, when the position of the diffusion switching plate 8 is set so as to close the two ventilation holes 101 symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, the two ventilation holes 101 that are not closed Only conditioned air is introduced. The unblocked ventilation holes 101 are located symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, and a distribution of wind speed occurs immediately before the grill 103, which can flatten the swirl diffusion into the living room. it can.

【0065】このように本発明の第5実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、吹出し気流の拡散特性
を均等拡散と偏平拡散とに切り替えて、負荷、レイアウ
トに合わせることができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air conditioner outlet of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the diffusion characteristic of the outlet airflow can be switched between the uniform diffusion and the flat diffusion to suit the load and the layout.

【0066】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0067】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に4つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔の数が異なっても、通気孔と拡
散切り替え翼が重なったときに、下筒の中心に対し対称
の位置に通気孔が開放され、グリル直前での風速に分布
が生じるような複数個の通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら
効果は変わらない。
In this embodiment, four ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the number of ventilation holes is different, when the ventilation holes and the diffusion switching blades overlap, the center of the lower cylinder is located. Vent holes may be opened at symmetrical positions, and a plurality of vent holes may be provided so as to generate a distribution of wind speed immediately before the grill, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0068】つぎに本発明の第6実施例について、図1
3を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1および第5実施
例と同一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を省略す
る。
Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
3 will be described. The same parts as those in the first and fifth embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted.

【0069】図に示すように、底面1の中心に対し対称
位置に中心角度45度以下の略扇形の通気孔101を4
か所設けた下筒102と、底面1の1つの通気孔101
を塞ぐ寸法の略扇形の拡散切り替え翼7を底面1の中心
に対し対称に2つ組み合わせた拡散切り替え板8を下筒
102の内側底部6に接して下筒102とは独立に回転
可能に設け、グリル103の下筒102側の中心部に拡
散切り替え板駆動用モータ9を設け、拡散切り替え板駆
動用モータ9と拡散切り替え板8の中心を接続した回転
軸10を設けている。
As shown in the figure, four substantially fan-shaped vent holes 101 having a center angle of 45 ° or less are provided at symmetrical positions with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1.
Lower cylinder 102 provided at one location and one vent hole 101 on bottom surface 1
A diffusion switching plate 8 in which two substantially fan-shaped diffusion switching blades 7 each having a size to close the bottom are combined symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 so as to be in contact with the inner bottom portion 6 of the lower cylinder 102 and to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder 102 A motor 9 for driving the diffusion switching plate is provided at the center of the lower cylinder 102 side of the grill 103, and a rotating shaft 10 connecting the motor 9 for driving the diffusion switching plate and the center of the diffusion switching plate 8 is provided.

【0070】上記構成により、拡散切り替え板駆動用モ
ータ9により回転軸10を回転し、拡散切り替え板8の
位置を変更する。たとえば、拡散切り替え板8と下筒1
02の通気孔101が重ならない位置にあるときは4つ
の通気孔101から均等に空調空気が導入される。導入
された空調空気はグリル103を通過して居室へ均等に
旋回拡散する。一方、4つの通気孔101のうち、下筒
102の底面1の中心に対して対称の位置にある2つの
通気孔101を塞ぐように拡散切り替え板8の位置を設
定すると、塞がれていない2つの通気孔101からのみ
空調空気が導入される。塞がれていない通気孔101は
下筒102の底面1の中心に対して対称の位置にあるの
で、グリル103の直前での風速に分布が生じ、居室で
の吹出し気流の旋回拡散は偏平になる。拡散切り替え板
駆動用モータ9の回転を1/8回転ずつ行うと、通気孔
101は4つ開放と2つ開放の切り替えを繰り返し(図
示せず)、吹出し気流の均等拡散と偏平拡散を交互に行
うことができる。
With the above configuration, the rotating shaft 10 is rotated by the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 to change the position of the diffusion switching plate 8. For example, the diffusion switching plate 8 and the lower cylinder 1
When the two air holes 101 are not overlapped, the conditioned air is uniformly introduced from the four air holes 101. The introduced conditioned air passes through the grill 103 and is uniformly swirled and diffused into the living room. On the other hand, when the position of the diffusion switching plate 8 is set so as to close the two ventilation holes 101 symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, the four ventilation holes 101 are not closed. Air-conditioned air is introduced only from the two ventilation holes 101. Since the unblocked ventilation holes 101 are located symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, a distribution occurs in the wind speed immediately before the grill 103, and the swirling diffusion of the blown airflow in the living room is flat. Become. When the rotation of the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 is performed by 回 転 of rotation, the ventilation hole 101 repeatedly switches between opening four and opening two (not shown), and alternately performs uniform diffusion and flat diffusion of the blown airflow. It can be carried out.

【0071】このように本発明の第6実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、吹出し気流の拡散特性
を均等拡散と偏平拡散と交互に変更できるので、居室内
の同一地点における風速に変化がある変動風を形成し快
適性を向上することができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air-conditioning outlet according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the diffusion characteristics of the blown airflow can be alternately changed between the uniform diffusion and the flat diffusion. A variable fluctuating wind can be formed to improve comfort.

【0072】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, although a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0073】つぎに本発明の第7実施例について、図1
4〜図16を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1実施例
と同一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を省略する。
Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【0074】図に示すように、下筒102の底面1に中
心に対し対称位置に中心角度(2α+β)度の略扇型の
通気孔101を2か所設けた下筒102と、通気孔10
1内を移動可能な中心角度β度の拡散切り替え翼7を1
対底面1の中心に対し対称位置に設けた拡散切り替え板
8を下筒102とは独立に回転可能に下筒102の内側
底部6に接して設け、α+β=90度かつ、α≦βの関
係が成り立つ。ここで、説明の便宜上、α=β=45度
とする。
As shown in the figure, a lower cylinder 102 provided with two substantially fan-shaped ventilation holes 101 having a center angle (2α + β) degrees at symmetric positions with respect to the center on the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102;
The diffusion switching wing 7 having a central angle β degrees movable within 1
A diffusion switching plate 8 provided at a symmetrical position with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 is provided in contact with the inner bottom portion 6 of the lower cylinder 102 so as to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder 102, and α + β = 90 degrees and α ≦ β. Holds. Here, for convenience of explanation, it is assumed that α = β = 45 degrees.

【0075】上記構成により、図14に示すように拡散
切り替え翼7が下筒102の通気孔101の中央に位置
するように拡散切り替え板8を設定すると、下筒102
の通気孔101は拡散切り替え翼7により分割され、中
心角度135度の通気孔101は中心角度45度の通気
孔101と中心角度45度の拡散切り替え翼7と中心角
度45度の通気孔101になる。下筒102の2つの通
気孔101と拡散切り替え板8の拡散切り替え翼7は下
筒102の底面1の中心に対して対称位置にあるで、下
筒102の底面1には中心角度45度の通気孔101が
均等に配置されることになり、空調空気は4つの通気孔
101から均等に空調空気が導入される。導入された空
調空気はグリル103を通過して居室へ均等に旋回拡散
する。すなわち、中心角度(2α+β)度の略扇型の通
気孔101の中央に中心角度β度の拡散切り替え翼7が
位置すると、中心角度(2α+β)度の略扇型の通気孔
101は中心角度α度の通気孔101に分割され、α+
β=90度であるため、分割された中心角度α度の通気
孔101は底面1の中心に対称位置に均等に配置され、
下筒102内に均等に空調空気が導入され、居室へ均等
に旋回拡散する。
With the above configuration, when the diffusion switching plate 8 is set so that the diffusion switching blade 7 is located at the center of the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102 as shown in FIG.
Is divided by the diffusion switching blade 7, and the ventilation hole 101 having a central angle of 135 degrees is divided into a ventilation hole 101 having a central angle of 45 degrees, a diffusion switching blade 7 having a central angle of 45 degrees, and a ventilation hole 101 having a central angle of 45 degrees. Become. The two ventilation holes 101 of the lower cylinder 102 and the diffusion switching blades 7 of the diffusion switching plate 8 are located symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102. The ventilation holes 101 are evenly arranged, and the conditioned air is uniformly introduced from the four ventilation holes 101. The introduced conditioned air passes through the grill 103 and is uniformly swirled and diffused into the living room. That is, when the diffusion switching blade 7 having the center angle β degrees is located at the center of the substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole 101 having the center angle (2α + β) degrees, the substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole 101 having the center angle (2α + β) degrees becomes the center angle α. Degree of ventilation 101, α +
Since β = 90 degrees, the divided vent holes 101 having the center angle α degrees are equally arranged at the center of the bottom surface 1 at symmetric positions,
The conditioned air is evenly introduced into the lower cylinder 102 and is uniformly swirled and diffused into the living room.

【0076】一方、図15に示すように下筒102の通
気孔101の端に拡散切り替え翼7が位置するように拡
散切り替え板8を設定すると、通気孔101は中心角度
45度の拡散切り替え翼7により塞がれて、中心角度9
0度の通気孔101になる。下筒102の2つの通気孔
101と拡散切り替え板8の拡散切り替え翼7は下筒1
02の底面1の中心に対して対称なので、下筒102の
底面1には中心角度90度の通気孔101が底面1の中
心に対し対称に配置されることになり、グリル103の
直前での風速に分布が生じ、居室での吹出し気流の旋回
拡散は偏平になる。すなわち、下筒102の通気孔10
1の端に拡散切り替え翼7が位置するように拡散切り替
え板8を設定すると、通気孔101は中心角度2α度と
なり、2つの通気孔101は底面1の中心に対称位置に
配置され、グリル103の直前での風速に分布が生じ、
居室での吹出し気流の旋回拡散は偏平になる。
On the other hand, when the diffusion switching plate 8 is set such that the diffusion switching blade 7 is located at the end of the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102 as shown in FIG. 15, the ventilation hole 101 has a central angle of 45 degrees. 7 closed by a central angle 9
It becomes the air hole 101 of 0 degree. The two ventilation holes 101 of the lower cylinder 102 and the diffusion switching wing 7 of the diffusion switching plate 8 are
02 is symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, so that a vent hole 101 having a central angle of 90 degrees is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 of the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102. A distribution occurs in the wind speed, and the swirling diffusion of the blowing airflow in the living room becomes flat. That is, the ventilation holes 10 of the lower cylinder 102
When the diffusion switching plate 8 is set so that the diffusion switching blade 7 is positioned at one end, the ventilation hole 101 has a central angle of 2α degrees, and the two ventilation holes 101 are arranged symmetrically at the center of the bottom surface 1 and the grill 103 Distribution occurs in the wind speed just before
The swirling diffusion of the blowing airflow in the room becomes flat.

【0077】拡散切り替え翼7が下筒102の通気孔1
01内のどこにあっても開口部分の中心角度は90度
(2α度)と一定であるため、拡散切り替え板8の位置
を変更してもアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口105のも
つ圧力損失はほとんど変わらずに吹出し気流の拡散特性
を均等拡散と偏平拡散に切り替えることができる。
The diffusion switching wing 7 is connected to the ventilation hole 1 of the lower cylinder 102.
Since the center angle of the opening is constant at 90 degrees (2α degrees) anywhere in the area 01, even if the position of the diffusion switching plate 8 is changed, the pressure loss of the underfloor air-conditioning outlet 105 hardly changes. The diffusion characteristics of the blown airflow can be switched between uniform diffusion and flat diffusion without the need.

【0078】このように本発明の第7実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、吹出し気流特性を切り
替えても圧力損失がほとんど変わらないので、気流特性
を変更する度に空調機の送風機の運転調整を必要としな
いことができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air conditioner outlet of the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the pressure loss hardly changes even if the outlet airflow characteristic is switched, so that the air conditioner blower is changed every time the airflow characteristic is changed. Operation adjustment is not required.

【0079】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
In this embodiment, a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0080】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs for reinforcement and the like may be provided in the ventilation holes so that three or more ventilation holes may be formed. Needless to say.

【0081】つぎに本発明の第8実施例について、図1
7、図18を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1および
第7実施例と同一である部分は同一番号を付し、説明を
省略する。
Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
7, will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the first and seventh embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted.

【0082】図に示すように、グリル103の下筒10
2側の中心部に回転方向切り替え可能な拡散切り替え板
駆動用モータ9と、拡散切り替え板駆動用モータ9と拡
散切り替え板8の中心を接続した回転軸10を設けてい
る。
As shown in FIG.
A diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 that can switch the rotation direction, and a rotation shaft 10 that connects the centers of the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 and the diffusion switching plate 8 are provided at the center of the two sides.

【0083】上記構成により、拡散切り替え板駆動用モ
ータ9を連続的に正反回転して回転軸10を回転し、拡
散切り替え板8が回転移動する。たとえば、拡散切り替
え板8の拡散切り替え翼7が下筒102の通気孔101
の端部にあるときを初期状態とすると、下筒102の底
面1には中心角度2α度の通気孔101が底面1の中心
に対し対称に配置されることになり、グリル103の直
前での風速に分布が生じ、居室での吹出し気流の旋回拡
散は偏平になる。
With the above configuration, the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 is continuously rotated in the forward and reverse directions to rotate the rotating shaft 10 and the diffusion switching plate 8 is rotated. For example, the diffusion switching blade 7 of the diffusion switching plate 8 is connected to the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102.
When the initial state is at the end of the lower cylinder 102, the ventilation hole 101 having a center angle of 2α degrees is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 on the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102, A distribution occurs in the wind speed, and the swirling diffusion of the blowing airflow in the living room becomes flat.

【0084】また、拡散切り替え板駆動用モータ9によ
り回転軸10がα度回転して拡散切り替え翼7が下筒1
02の通気孔101の中央に位置するように拡散切り替
え板8を設定すると、下筒102の通気孔101は拡散
切り替え翼7により分割され、下筒102の底面1には
中心角度α度の通気孔101が均等に配置されることに
なり、4つの通気孔101から均等に空調空気が導入さ
れ、導入された空調空気はグリル103を通過して居室
へ均等に旋回拡散する。
Further, the rotating shaft 10 is rotated by α degrees by the motor 9 for driving the diffusion switching plate, and the diffusion switching blade 7 is moved to the lower cylinder 1.
When the diffusion switching plate 8 is set so as to be located at the center of the ventilation hole 101 of the second cylinder 102, the ventilation hole 101 of the lower cylinder 102 is divided by the diffusion switching blade 7, and the bottom surface 1 of the lower cylinder 102 has a center angle α degree. The air holes 101 are evenly arranged, and the conditioned air is uniformly introduced from the four ventilation holes 101, and the introduced conditioned air passes through the grill 103 and is uniformly swirled and diffused into the living room.

【0085】さらに、拡散切り替え板駆動用モータ9に
より回転軸10がα度回転し、拡散切り替え翼7が下筒
102の通気孔101の初期状態と反対側の端部に達す
ると、下筒102の底面1には中心角度2α度の通気孔
101が底面1の中心に対し対称に配置され、その配置
は初期状態から45度回転した状態である。グリル10
3の直前での風速に分布が生じ、居室での吹出し気流の
旋回拡散は初期状態から45度回転した偏平な拡散にな
る。
Further, when the rotation shaft 10 is rotated by α degrees by the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 and the diffusion switching blade 7 reaches the end of the lower cylinder 102 on the side opposite to the initial state of the ventilation hole 101, the lower cylinder 102 The vent hole 101 having a center angle of 2α degrees is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface 1 on the bottom surface 1 and is arranged 45 degrees from the initial state. Grill 10
A distribution occurs in the wind speed immediately before 3 and the swirling diffusion of the blown airflow in the living room becomes a flat diffusion rotated 45 degrees from the initial state.

【0086】拡散切り替え翼7が下筒102の通気孔1
01の初期状態と反対側の端部にきたとき、拡散切り替
え板駆動用モータ9の回転方向を切り替えて拡散切り替
え翼7の位置を初期状態に戻すように回転する。拡散切
り替え翼7の回転方向が反対でも拡散切り替え翼7と通
気孔101の重なりが同様であれば同様の吹出し気流の
拡散特性が得られ、通気孔101の開口部分の中心角度
の和は常に2αと一定、すなわち、開口面積は常に一定
であるので圧力損失の変化は極めて小さい。
The diffusion switching blade 7 is connected to the ventilation hole 1 of the lower cylinder 102.
When it comes to the end opposite to the initial state of 01, the rotation direction of the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 is switched to rotate the diffusion switching blade 7 so as to return the position of the diffusion switching blade 7 to the initial state. Even if the rotation direction of the diffusion switching blade 7 is opposite, if the diffusion switching blade 7 and the ventilation hole 101 have the same overlap, the same diffusion characteristic of the blown air flow can be obtained, and the sum of the center angles of the opening portions of the ventilation hole 101 is always 2α. , That is, since the opening area is always constant, the change in pressure loss is extremely small.

【0087】拡散切り替え板駆動用モータ9により回転
軸10を介して拡散切り替え板8を連続的に往復回転す
ると、拡散切り替え翼7と通気孔101の重なりが順次
変化して居室での拡散特性も変化し、居室内の同一地点
における風速を連続的に変化させることができる。
When the diffusion switching plate 8 is continuously reciprocated by the diffusion switching plate driving motor 9 via the rotary shaft 10, the overlap between the diffusion switching blade 7 and the ventilation hole 101 is sequentially changed, and the diffusion characteristics in the living room are also improved. And the wind speed at the same point in the living room can be continuously changed.

【0088】このように本発明の第8実施例のアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口によれば、圧力損失がほとんど変
わらずに吹出し気流の拡散特性を切り替えて、居室内の
風速を変化させて変動風を空調機の送風機の運転調整を
必要とせずに実現することができる。
As described above, according to the underfloor air-conditioning outlet of the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the diffusion characteristic of the blown airflow is switched without substantially changing the pressure loss, and the wind speed in the living room is changed to change the airflow. Can be realized without the necessity of adjusting the operation of the blower of the air conditioner.

【0089】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に略扇型の
通気孔を設けたが、通気孔の形が異なっても、下筒の中
心に対し対称の位置にグリル直前での風速に分布が生じ
るような通気孔を設けてもよく、なんら効果は変わらな
い。
Although a substantially fan-shaped ventilation hole is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder in this embodiment, even if the shape of the ventilation hole is different, the wind speed immediately before the grill is located symmetrically with respect to the center of the lower cylinder. Vent holes may be provided so that distribution occurs, and the effect remains unchanged.

【0090】なお、本実施例では下筒の底面に2つの通
気孔を設けたが、通気孔に補強等のためのリブ等を設け
て通気孔が3つ以上の開口となってもよいことは言うま
でもない。
In this embodiment, two ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder. However, ribs for reinforcement or the like may be provided in the ventilation holes so that three or more ventilation holes may be formed. Needless to say.

【0091】[0091]

【発明の効果】以上の実施例から明らかなように、本発
明によれば、パーティションや壁などのある場所では吹
出し口を吹出し気流がパーティションや壁に当たらない
向きに設置するので、パーティションや壁を伝わってド
ラフトが生じない快適な空調環境を提供することができ
る効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口が提供でき
る。
As is apparent from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, in a place where a partition or a wall is located, the outlet is installed in a direction where the blown air does not hit the partition or the wall. , An underfloor air-conditioning outlet can be provided which has an effect of providing a comfortable air-conditioning environment in which drafts do not occur.

【0092】また、居室内の同一地点における風速が変
動して居室内の拡散が促進され、室内温度の片寄りを減
少することができる効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹
出し口が提供できる。
Further, it is possible to provide an underfloor air-conditioning outlet having an effect that the wind speed at the same point in the living room fluctuates and the diffusion in the living room is promoted, and the deviation of the room temperature can be reduced.

【0093】また、吹出し領域を限定することができる
効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口が提供でき
る。
Further, it is possible to provide an underfloor air-conditioning outlet having an effect of limiting an outlet area.

【0094】また、吹出し気流の拡散方向を変更すると
ともに吹出し風量を調整することができる効果のあるア
ンダーフロア空調用吹出し口が提供できる。
Further, it is possible to provide an underfloor air-conditioning outlet having an effect of changing the diffusion direction of the blown airflow and adjusting the amount of blown air.

【0095】また、吹出し気流の拡散特性を均等拡散と
偏平拡散とに切り替えて、負荷、レイアウトに合わせる
ことができる効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口
が提供できる。
Further, it is possible to provide an underfloor air-conditioning outlet having an effect of switching the diffusion characteristic of the blown air flow between uniform diffusion and flat diffusion to match the load and layout.

【0096】また、吹出し気流の拡散特性を均等拡散と
偏平拡散と交互に変更できるので、居室内の同一地点に
おける風速に変化がある変動風を形成し快適性を向上す
ることができる効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹出し
口が提供できる。
Further, since the diffusion characteristics of the blown air flow can be changed alternately between the uniform diffusion and the flat diffusion, there is an effect that a fluctuating wind having a change in the wind speed at the same point in the living room is formed and the comfort can be improved. An outlet for underfloor air conditioning can be provided.

【0097】また、吹出し気流特性を切り替えても圧力
損失がほとんど変わらないので、気流特性を変更する度
に空調機の送風機の運転調整を必要としないことができ
る効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口が提供でき
る。
Further, since the pressure loss hardly changes even if the airflow characteristics are switched, the airflow opening for underfloor air conditioning has the effect that it is not necessary to adjust the operation of the blower of the air conditioner every time the airflow characteristics are changed. Can be provided.

【0098】また、吹出し気流の拡散特性を切り替えて
も圧力損失がほとんど変わらず、居室内の風速を変化さ
せて変動風を空調機の送風機の運転調整を必要とせずに
実現することができる効果のあるアンダーフロア空調用
吹出し口が提供できる。
Further, the pressure loss hardly changes even if the diffusion characteristics of the blown air flow are switched, and the effect of changing the wind speed in the living room to realize the fluctuating air without the need for adjusting the operation of the air conditioner blower is obtained. An air outlet for underfloor air-conditioning can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(a)本発明の第1実施例のアンダーフロア空
調用吹出し口の平面図 (b)同側断面図
FIG. 1A is a plan view of an underfloor air-conditioning outlet according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

【図2】同水平断面図FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view of the same.

【図3】(a)同吹出し状態を示す図 (b)同通気孔の説明図FIG. 3 (a) is a view showing the blow-out state.

【図4】(a)同A−A断面の吹出し拡散特性図 (b)同B−B断面の吹出し拡散特性図FIG. 4A is a blow-off diffusion characteristic diagram of the AA cross section. FIG. 4B is a blow-off diffusion characteristic diagram of the BB cross section.

【図5】同第2実施例の同構成図FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the second embodiment.

【図6】同第3実施例の同構成図FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of the third embodiment.

【図7】同水平断面図FIG. 7 is a horizontal sectional view of the same.

【図8】同水平断面図FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view of the same.

【図9】同第4実施例の同構成図FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of the fourth embodiment.

【図10】(a)同吹出し状態を示す図 (b)同通気孔の説明図FIG. 10 (a) is a view showing the blow-out state.

【図11】同第5実施例の同水平断面図FIG. 11 is a horizontal sectional view of the fifth embodiment.

【図12】(a)同吹出し状態を示す図 (b)同吹出し状態を示す図FIG. 12A is a view showing the same blowing state; FIG. 12B is a view showing the same blowing state;

【図13】同第6実施例の同構成図FIG. 13 is a configuration diagram of the sixth embodiment.

【図14】同第7実施例の同水平断面図FIG. 14 is a horizontal sectional view of the seventh embodiment.

【図15】同水平断面図FIG. 15 is a horizontal sectional view of the same.

【図16】(a)同吹出し状態を示す図 (b)同通気孔の説明図 (c)同吹出し状態を示す図 (d)同通気孔の説明図 (e)同吹出し状態を示す図 (f)同通気孔の説明図FIG. 16 (a) is a view showing the same blow-out state. (B) is an explanatory view of the same vent. (C) is a view showing the same blow-out state. (D) is an explanatory view of the same vent. (E) is a view showing the same blow-out state. f) Illustration of the ventilation holes

【図17】同第8実施例の同水平断面図FIG. 17 is a horizontal sectional view of the eighth embodiment.

【図18】同水平断面図FIG. 18 is a horizontal sectional view of the same.

【図19】(a)従来のアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口
の平面図 (b)同側断面図
FIG. 19A is a plan view of a conventional air outlet for underfloor air conditioning, and FIG.

【図20】(a)同吹出し状態説明図 (b)同吹出し状態説明図FIG. 20 (a) Explanatory drawing of the same blowing state (b) Explanatory drawing of the same blowing state

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 下筒駆動用モータ 3 回転軸 4 遮蔽翼 5 遮蔽板 7 拡散切り替え翼 8 拡散切り替え板 9 拡散切り替え板駆動用モータ 10 回転軸 101 通気孔 102 下筒 103 グリル 104 旋回羽根 105 アンダーフロア空調用吹出し口 2 Lower cylinder driving motor 3 Rotary shaft 4 Shielding blade 5 Shielding plate 7 Diffusion switching wing 8 Diffusion switching plate 9 Diffusion switching plate driving motor 10 Rotating shaft 101 Vent 102 Lower cylinder 103 Grill 104 Swirling vane 105 Underfloor for air conditioning mouth

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平2−136644(JP,A) 特開 平5−306835(JP,A) 実開 平3−129849(JP,U) 実開 昭58−194444(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F24F 13/08 - 13/18 Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-2-136644 (JP, A) JP-A-5-306835 (JP, A) JP-A 3-129849 (JP, U) JP-A-58-194444 (JP) , U) (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) F24F 13/08-13/18

Claims (8)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部下
流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に吹
出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回羽
根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称と
なるように設け前記グリルを通過する風速に分布を生じ
させ前記グリルからの吹出し旋回気流が扁平に拡散する
ようにしたことを特徴とするアンダーフロア空調用吹出
し口。
1. A lower cylinder having two ventilation holes provided symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, and conditioned air passing through the ventilation holes located on the upper downstream side of the lower cylinder. And a swirl vane for forming a swirling flow in the grill, wherein the ventilation holes are provided so as to be symmetrical with respect to the center of the grill, and a distribution is generated in a wind speed passing through the grill.
And the swirling airflow blown out from the grill diffuses flatly
An air outlet for underfloor air conditioning, characterized in that:
【請求項2】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口にお
いて、前記グリルの前記下筒側の中心部に設けられた下
筒駆動用モータと、前記下筒駆動用モータと前記下筒中
心を接続する回転軸を設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出
し口。
2. A symmetrical position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning
There are, said the lower tubular drive motor provided at the center portion of the lower tube side of the grill, A Ndafuroa air conditioning blow-out port of the rotary shaft is provided for connecting the lower tubular central and the lower tubular drive motor.
【請求項3】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口にお
いて、遮蔽板を備え、回転可能な前記下筒と前記下筒の
底面の通気孔を塞ぐ寸法を有する1対の遮蔽翼を前記底
面の中心に対し対称位置に有する前記遮蔽板を前記下筒
の内側底部に接し前記下筒とは独立に回転不可能に設け
たアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口。
3. A symmetrical position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning
There are provided with a shielding plate, said lower tubular with said shielding plate having a pair shielding wings with dimensions for closing the vent hole of the bottom surface of the lower tubular rotatable said lower tubular at symmetrical positions with respect to the center of the bottom surface Provided in contact with the inner bottom of the
It was A Ndafuroa air-conditioning blow-out port.
【請求項4】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口また
は請求項3記載のアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口におい
て、請求項3記載の遮蔽板を備え、前記遮蔽板を下筒と
は独立に回転可能に設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し
口。
4. A symmetric position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning,
Is the underfloor air conditioning outlet according to claim 3.
Te, comprising a shielding plate according to claim 3, wherein the shield plate rotatably provided with A Ndafuroa air conditioning blow-out port independently of the lower tubular.
【請求項5】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口にお
いて、拡散切り替え板を備え、前記下筒の底面の中心に
対して対称位置に均等に複数個の通気孔を設けた前記下
筒と、前記底面の複数個の前記通気孔のうち1/4を塞
ぐ寸法を有する拡散切り替え翼を前記底面の中心に対し
対称に1対組み合わせた前記拡散切り替え板を前記下筒
の内側底部に接して前記下筒とは独立に回転可能に設け
たアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口。
5. A symmetrical position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning
And a diffusion switch plate, wherein the lower cylinder has a plurality of ventilation holes evenly provided symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder, and a quarter of the plurality of ventilation holes on the bottom surface. the close the diffuser switching plate that combines a pair symmetrically diffusion changeover blade with respect to the center of said bottom surface having a dimension in contact with the inner bottom portion of the lower tubular rotatable independently of the lower tubular
It was A Ndafuroa air-conditioning blow-out port.
【請求項6】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口また
は請求項5記載のアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口におい
て、請求項5記載の拡散切り替え板と前記拡散切り替え
板を駆動する拡散切り替え板駆動用モータを備え、前記
拡散切り替え板駆動用モータと前記拡散切り替え板の中
心を接続した回転軸を設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出
し口。
6. A symmetric position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning,
Is the underfloor air conditioning outlet according to claim 5.
Te, comprising a diffusion changeover plate drive motor for driving the diffuser switching plate and the diffusion changeover plate according to claim 5, provided with a rotary shaft connecting the centers of the diffusion changeover plate and the diffusion changeover plate driving motor A Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning.
【請求項7】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口にお
いて、拡散切り替え板を備え、前記下筒の底面に中心に
対し対称位置に中心角度(2α+β)度の略扇型の通気
孔を2か所設けた前記下筒と、前記通気孔内を移動可能
な中心角度β度の拡散切り替え翼1対を前記底面中心に
対し対称位置に設けた前記拡散切り替え板を前記下筒と
は独立に回転可能に前記下筒の内側底部に接して設け、
α+β=90度かつ、α≦βであるアンダーフロア空調
用吹出し口。
7. A symmetric position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning
There are mobile, with a diffusion changeover plate, and the central angle (2α + β) at symmetrical positions with respect to the center on the bottom surface of the lower tubular degree the lower cylinder substantially provided two the fan-shaped vents, inside the vent hole A pair of diffusion switching blades having a possible central angle β degrees provided at a symmetrical position with respect to the center of the bottom surface, and the diffusion switching plate is provided in contact with the inner bottom of the lower cylinder so as to be rotatable independently of the lower cylinder;
alpha + beta = 90 degrees and, alpha ≦ beta der Luer Ndafuroa air conditioning blow-out port.
【請求項8】 下筒の底面に前記底面中心に対し対称位
置に通気孔を複数個設けた前記下筒と、前記下筒の上部
下流側に位置し前記通気孔を通過する空調空気 を居室に
吹出すグリルと、前記グリル内に旋回流を形成する旋回
羽根を備え、前記通気孔が前記グリルの中心に対し対称
となるように設けたアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口また
は請求項7記載のアンダーフロア空調用吹出し口におい
て、拡散切り替え板と前記拡散切り替え板を駆動する拡
散切り替え板駆動用モータを備え、グリルの下筒側の中
心部に回転方向切り替え可能な前記拡散切り替え板駆動
用モータと、前記拡散切り替え板駆動用モータと前記拡
散切り替え板の中心を接続した回転軸を設けたアンダー
フロア空調用吹出し口。
8. A symmetrical position on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder with respect to the center of the bottom surface.
The lower cylinder provided with a plurality of ventilation holes in the
The conditioned air that is located downstream and passes through the ventilation holes
A grill that blows out and a swirl that forms a swirling flow in the grill
With vanes, the vents are symmetrical about the center of the grill
Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning,
Is the underfloor air-conditioning outlet according to claim 7.
A diffusion switching plate, and a diffusion switching plate driving motor for driving the diffusion switching plate, the diffusion switching plate driving motor being capable of switching the rotation direction to the center of the lower cylinder side of the grill, and the diffusion switching plate driving. use motor and the diffusion changeover plate a Ndafuroa air conditioner air outlet provided with a rotary shaft connecting the center of the.
JP25339694A 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning Expired - Fee Related JP3304212B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25339694A JP3304212B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25339694A JP3304212B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08121855A JPH08121855A (en) 1996-05-17
JP3304212B2 true JP3304212B2 (en) 2002-07-22

Family

ID=17250794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25339694A Expired - Fee Related JP3304212B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 Air outlet for underfloor air conditioning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3304212B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002327954A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-15 Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc Outlet for air conditioning
KR101522498B1 (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-05-26 박종인 Interior floor of diffuser
WO2017101671A1 (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air deflecting plate component for use in air conditioner and air conditioner
CN109682048B (en) * 2017-10-18 2023-12-22 深圳市联创电器实业有限公司 Automatic air guide device and application thereof to air conditioning equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57176821A (en) * 1981-04-24 1982-10-30 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd Manufacture of piezoelectric device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08121855A (en) 1996-05-17

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