JP3276241B2 - Cylinder lock - Google Patents

Cylinder lock

Info

Publication number
JP3276241B2
JP3276241B2 JP8950694A JP8950694A JP3276241B2 JP 3276241 B2 JP3276241 B2 JP 3276241B2 JP 8950694 A JP8950694 A JP 8950694A JP 8950694 A JP8950694 A JP 8950694A JP 3276241 B2 JP3276241 B2 JP 3276241B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
peripheral surface
cylinder lock
plug
inner peripheral
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP8950694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07299757A (en
Inventor
佳昭 柳川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpha Corp
Original Assignee
Alpha Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alpha Corp filed Critical Alpha Corp
Priority to JP8950694A priority Critical patent/JP3276241B2/en
Publication of JPH07299757A publication Critical patent/JPH07299757A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3276241B2 publication Critical patent/JP3276241B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、シリンダ錠の前面から
ドリル加工により、或いは、プラグに衝撃力を加える剪
断加工により、シリンダ錠の機能を破壊する悪質な犯罪
を防止するシリンダ錠に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cylinder lock for preventing a malicious crime from destroying the function of the cylinder lock by drilling from the front surface of the cylinder lock or by shearing to apply an impact force to a plug.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】施錠されているシリンダ錠は、ドライバ
ピン孔内のドライバピンがプラグのタンブラピン孔に係
入し、プラグの回動を阻止している。鍵孔に正規のキー
を挿入すると、キーに押されたタンブラピンがドライバ
ピンを押動し、ドライバピンの端面がシャーライン(プ
ラグ外周面)と一致するので、プラグが回動可能にな
り、解錠角度に回動して解錠することができる。
2. Description of the Related Art In a locked cylinder lock, a driver pin in a driver pin hole engages with a tumbler pin hole of a plug to prevent rotation of the plug. When a regular key is inserted into the keyhole, the tumbler pin pressed by the key pushes the driver pin, and the end face of the driver pin coincides with the shear line (outer peripheral surface of the plug). It can be unlocked by turning to the lock angle.

【0003】施錠中のシリンダ錠を不正解錠するため
に、シリンダ錠の前面からドリル加工したり、プラグに
衝撃力を加えて剪断加工する悪質な犯罪が発生すること
があるので、シリンダ錠には、このような犯罪を防止で
きる防盗性の高いものでなければならない。ドリル加工
による犯罪を防止するため、シリンダ錠のドライバピン
孔及びタンブラピン孔の前方に、鋼球収容室を設け、高
い表面硬度を有する鋼球を鋼球収容室に回動可能に収容
し、ドリルによる穿孔を防止する手段が古くから知られ
ている(イギリス特許第6783号参照)。
[0003] In order to illegally unlock a locked cylinder lock, there is a case where a malicious crime such as drilling from the front of the cylinder lock or shearing by applying an impact force to a plug may occur. Must be highly antitheft to prevent such crimes. In order to prevent crimes caused by drilling, a steel ball storage chamber is provided in front of the driver pin hole and tumbler pin hole of the cylinder lock, and a steel ball having a high surface hardness is rotatably stored in the steel ball storage chamber. Means for preventing perforations due to swelling have been known for a long time (see British Patent No. 6783).

【0004】この穿孔防止手段を設けたシリンダ錠は、
図5の縦断面図に示すように、筒状のケース1には半径
方向に伸びる複数のドライバピン孔2がケース1の軸方
向に配列して設けられ、ドライバピン孔2の中には、ド
ライバピン3と、ドライバピン3をケース1の内周面よ
り突出する方向に付勢するスプリング4が挿入される。
ドライバピン孔2の前方には、ケース1の内周面に開口
する鋼球収容室5が設けられ、鋼球収容室5内には表面
の硬度が高い鋼球6が挿入される。
[0004] The cylinder lock provided with the perforation prevention means is as follows.
As shown in the vertical cross-sectional view of FIG. 5, a plurality of driver pin holes 2 extending in the radial direction are provided in the cylindrical case 1 so as to be arranged in the axial direction of the case 1. A driver pin 3 and a spring 4 for urging the driver pin 3 in a direction protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the case 1 are inserted.
In front of the driver pin hole 2 is provided a steel ball storage chamber 5 which is open to the inner peripheral surface of the case 1, and a steel ball 6 having a high surface hardness is inserted into the steel ball storage chamber 5.

【0005】ケース1内に回動可能に挿入されるプラグ
7には前面に開口する鍵孔8と、鍵孔8からプラグ7の
外周面に貫通し、プラグ7が施錠角度にあるときにドラ
イバピン3に相対するタンブラピン孔9が設けられ、タ
ンブラピン孔9にタンブラピン10が挿入される。タン
ブラピン孔9の前方には、プラグ7の外周面に開口する
鋼球収容室11が設けられ、鋼球収容室11内には表面
の硬度が高い鋼球12が挿入される。
[0005] A plug 7 rotatably inserted into the case 1 has a key hole 8 opened on the front surface, and a key hole 8 penetrating from the key hole 8 to the outer peripheral surface of the plug 7. A tumbler pin hole 9 facing the pin 3 is provided, and a tumbler pin 10 is inserted into the tumbler pin hole 9. In front of the tumbler pin hole 9, there is provided a steel ball storage chamber 11 which is open on the outer peripheral surface of the plug 7, and a steel ball 12 having a high surface hardness is inserted into the steel ball storage chamber 11.

【0006】鍵孔8にキーが挿入されていない施錠状態
では、スプリング4に押されたドライバピン3の端部が
タンブラピン孔9に係入してプラグ7の回動を阻止し、
ドライバピン3に押動されたタンブラピン10の端部が
鍵孔8に突出している。鍵孔8に正規のキーを挿入する
と、キーに押されたタンブラピン10がドライバピン3
を押動し、タンブラピン10とドライバピン3の接触面
が、プラグ7の外周面に一致するのでプラグが回動可能
となり、キーを解錠角度に回動すると、プラグ7の端部
に固着されたタング13と固定側の係止部材(図示しな
い)との係合が解除される。
In the locked state in which no key is inserted into the keyhole 8, the end of the driver pin 3 pressed by the spring 4 engages with the tumbler pin hole 9 to prevent the rotation of the plug 7,
The end of the tumbler pin 10 pushed by the driver pin 3 projects into the keyhole 8. When a regular key is inserted into the keyhole 8, the tumbler pin 10 pressed by the key is
, The contact surface between the tumbler pin 10 and the driver pin 3 coincides with the outer peripheral surface of the plug 7, so that the plug can be turned. The engagement between the tongue 13 and the locking member (not shown) on the fixed side is released.

【0007】シリンダ錠の施錠中に、シリンダ錠の前面
からシリンダ錠のシャーライン及びその近傍をドリルで
穿孔して不正解錠しようとしても、ドリルの刃先に当た
った鋼球6,12が空転してドリルの切削加工を阻止す
る。鋼球6,12の表面硬度は、ドリルの刃先を受付な
い高い硬度を有するので、鋼球6,12を切削すること
もできない。かくして、ドリルによるシリンダ錠の破壊
が防止される。
During locking of the cylinder lock, even if the shear line of the cylinder lock and the vicinity thereof are drilled from the front surface of the cylinder lock with a drill to attempt to unlock the cylinder lock, the steel balls 6 and 12 hitting the cutting edge of the drill run idle. To prevent drill cutting. Since the surface hardness of the steel balls 6 and 12 has a high hardness that does not accept the cutting edge of the drill, the steel balls 6 and 12 cannot be cut. Thus, breaking of the cylinder lock by the drill is prevented.

【0008】プラグ7に衝撃力を加えるシリンダ錠の破
壊は、工具などによりプラグ7の前面に矢印P方向の衝
撃力を加え、シャーラインに係入しているドライバピン
3を剪断し、プラグ7を回動可能にするものである。プ
ラグ7の前面にシャーラインを被覆する被覆段部14が
設けられているが、この被覆段部14も剪断される。
To break the cylinder lock, which applies an impact force to the plug 7, the impact force in the direction of arrow P is applied to the front surface of the plug 7 by a tool or the like to shear the driver pin 3 engaged with the shear line, Can be rotated. A covering step 14 for covering the shear line is provided on the front surface of the plug 7, and the covering step 14 is also sheared.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ケース1に鋼球6を収
容する鋼球収容室5を設け、プラグ7に鋼球12を収容
する鋼球収容室11を設けたシリンダ錠では、ドリルに
よる穿孔破壊を防止することはできるが、シリンダ錠の
構造が複雑になる欠点がある。又、プラグ7に衝撃力を
加えてシャーラインを破壊する悪質犯罪を防止すること
はできない。本発明は、ドリルによる穿孔破壊を防止す
ると共に、プラグに衝撃を加える破壊をも防止すること
ができる防盗性に優れたシリンダ錠を提供することを第
1の目的とし、しかも、防盗性に優れたシリンダ錠をコ
ンパクトで使用し易い構造とすることを第2の目的とす
る。
In a cylinder lock in which a steel ball housing chamber 5 for housing a steel ball 6 is provided in a case 1 and a steel ball housing chamber 11 for housing a steel ball 12 is provided in a plug 7, a drill hole is used. Although breakage can be prevented, there is a disadvantage that the structure of the cylinder lock is complicated. Further, it is impossible to prevent a malicious crime that destroys the shear line by applying an impact force to the plug 7. The first object of the present invention is to provide a cylinder lock excellent in anti-theft property capable of preventing the breakage caused by drilling and also preventing the destruction by applying an impact to the plug. A second object is to make the cylinder lock compact and easy to use.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、筒状に形成され、内周面より半径方向に
伸びるドライバピン孔にドライバピンが挿入されるケー
スと、該ケースに回動可能に挿入され、前面に鍵孔が開
口し、該鍵孔より外周面に貫通しドライバピン孔に相
対するタンブラピン孔にタンブラピンが挿入されるプラ
グとを備えたシリンダ錠において、ケースの前面と
ドライバピン孔の間に、ケースの内周面に交差する受
圧面と、該受圧面よりケースの前面に伸びる大径内周
面を設け、プラグの外周面に、受圧面に滑り接触す
る膨出部を設けると共に、該膨出部に、プラグの外周
面の延長線上に位置する鋼球を回動可能に収容する鋼球
収容室を該大径内周面により覆われた状態で設け、
出部の前端部に該大径内周面より大径の被覆段部を設
け、該被覆段部が軸方向に延長する該大径内周面の前方
において該大径内周面を被覆することを特徴とするもの
である。
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a case in which a driver pin is inserted into a driver pin hole formed in a cylindrical shape and extending in a radial direction from an inner peripheral surface; to be rotatably inserted, keyhole is open to the front, the cylinder lock having a plug tumbler pins are inserted into opposite tumbler pin holes penetrating the driver pin holes on the outer peripheral surface from said key hole, the between the front and the <br/> driver pin hole of the case, a pressure receiving surface that intersects the inner peripheral surface of the case, the large diameter inner peripheral surface from the receiving pressure surface extending in front of the case is provided, of the plug an outer peripheral surface, provided with a bulging portion for sliding contact with the pressure receiving surface, the bulging portion, the steel balls accommodating chamber for accommodating a steel ball located on the extension of the outer peripheral surface of the plug rotatably provided in a state covered by the large diameter inner peripheral surface, a front end portion of the bulged portion Setting the diameter of the covering step portion than the large diameter inner peripheral surface
In addition, the covering step portion extends in the axial direction in front of the large-diameter inner peripheral surface.
In is characterized in the Turkey to covering the large diameter inner peripheral surface.

【0011】上記鋼球収容室は、上記膨出部と上記被覆
段部間において形成される(請求項2)。
The steel ball accommodating chamber is formed between the bulging portion and the covering step portion.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】上記のように構成されたシリンダ錠は、従来の
シリンダ錠と同様に施錠,解錠される。施錠中に、シリ
ンダ錠の前面にドリルを当てて、シリンダ錠のシャーラ
インを穿孔破壊しようとしても、ドリルの刃先がプラグ
の鋼球収容室内の鋼球に当たるので、切削が阻止され
る。
The cylinder lock constructed as described above is locked and unlocked in the same manner as a conventional cylinder lock. During locking, if a drill is applied to the front surface of the cylinder lock to attempt to pierce and break the shear line of the cylinder lock, the cutting edge is hit by the steel ball in the steel ball storage chamber of the plug, and cutting is prevented.

【0013】プラグに衝撃力を加えてシリンダ錠の後方
に押し込み、シャーラインに係合するドライバピンを剪
断しようとしても、ケースの受圧面がこの衝撃力を受け
止めるので、プラグが押し込まれてドライバピンが剪断
される虞はない。
[0013] Even if an impact force is applied to the plug to push the plug behind the cylinder lock to shear the driver pin engaged with the shear line, the pressure receiving surface of the case receives the impact force. There is no risk of shearing.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明
すると、図1はシリンダ錠の縦断面図、図2は図1のX
−X断面図、図3はシリンダ錠の一部破断正面図であ
る。図1に示すように、筒状のケース15の上下2箇所
には、複数のドライバピン孔2がケース15の軸方向に
配列して設けられる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cylinder lock, and FIG.
-X sectional view, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of the cylinder lock. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of driver pin holes 2 are provided at two locations above and below a cylindrical case 15 so as to be arranged in the axial direction of the case 15.

【0015】ケース15の外面の上端部及び下端部に
は、各ドライバピン孔2に重なる溝16が設けられ、溝
16の底面には、各ドライバピン孔2を被覆するカバー
17が嵌着され、ドライバピン孔2の中に挿入されるド
ライバピン3とカバー17との間に、スプリング4が挿
入され、ドライバピン3はケース1の内周面より突出す
る方向に付勢される(図1参照)。上記のような上下2
列のドライバピン3と同様に、図3に示す矢印Yに平行
な軸心を有する複数のドライバピン(図示しない)がケ
ース15の長手方向に配列される第3のドライバピン列
が設けられる。
At the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the case 15, grooves 16 are provided so as to overlap the respective driver pin holes 2. A cover 17 for covering the respective driver pin holes 2 is fitted to the bottom of the groove 16. A spring 4 is inserted between the driver pin 3 inserted into the driver pin hole 2 and the cover 17, and the driver pin 3 is urged in a direction to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the case 1 (FIG. 1). reference). Upper and lower 2 as above
Similar to the driver pins 3 in the row, a third driver pin row is provided in which a plurality of driver pins (not shown) having an axis parallel to the arrow Y shown in FIG.

【0016】上下のドライバピン孔2の列の前方には、
ケース15の内周面15aに対して直角な受圧面18
が、内周面15aより外方に向けて設けられ、受圧面1
8の周縁部からシリンダ錠の前面に伸びる大径内周面1
9が設けられる。大径内周面19の前端部には、大径内
周面19よりも大きい径を有する段部20が設けられ
る。
In front of a row of upper and lower driver pin holes 2,
Pressure receiving surface 18 perpendicular to inner peripheral surface 15a of case 15
Are provided outward from the inner peripheral surface 15a, and the pressure receiving surface 1
Large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 extending from the periphery of 8 to the front of the cylinder lock
9 are provided. At the front end of the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 19, a step portion 20 having a larger diameter than the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 19 is provided.

【0017】ケース15内に回動可能に挿入されるプラ
グ21には、前面に開口する鍵孔22と、鍵孔22から
プラグ21の外周面21aに貫通し、プラグ21が施錠
角度にあるときにドライバピン3に相対するタンブラピ
ン孔9が設けられ、タンブラピン孔9にタンブラピン1
0が挿入されることは従来例と同様である(図1参
照)。鍵孔22の断面形状は、タンブラピン孔9の軸心
方向に厚さを有する偏平形状であるので、タンブラピン
孔9の軸心方向に鍵孔の巾を有するシリンダ錠に比較し
て、プラグ21の外径を小さくすることができ、シリン
ダ錠全体をコンパクトにすることができる利点がある。
A plug 21 rotatably inserted into the case 15 has a key hole 22 opened on the front surface and a key hole 22 which penetrates through the outer peripheral surface 21a of the plug 21 when the plug 21 is at a locking angle. A tumbler pin hole 9 facing the driver pin 3 is provided in the tumbler pin hole 9.
Inserting 0 is the same as in the conventional example (see FIG. 1). Since the cross-sectional shape of the keyhole 22 is a flat shape having a thickness in the axial direction of the tumbler pin hole 9, the cross-sectional shape of the plug 21 is smaller than that of the cylinder lock having the width of the keyhole in the axial direction of the tumbler pin hole 9. There is an advantage that the outer diameter can be reduced and the entire cylinder lock can be made compact.

【0018】ドライバピン3に相対するタンブラピン1
0と同様に、第3のドライバピン列の各ドライバピンに
相対するタンブラピン23(図3参照)が設けられる。
図2に示すように、鍵孔22が矢印Yの反対方向に偏位
しているので、鍵孔22の巾方向の延長線上に第3のタ
ンブラピン23列を設けるスペースが生じる。この第3
のタンブラピン23列は、キーコードを増加させるため
に設けたものであり、本発明には直接関係はない。
Tumbler pin 1 facing driver pin 3
Similarly to the case of 0, a tumbler pin 23 (see FIG. 3) corresponding to each driver pin of the third driver pin row is provided.
As shown in FIG. 2, since the keyhole 22 is deviated in the direction opposite to the arrow Y, there is a space for providing the third row of tumbler pins 23 on an extension of the keyhole 22 in the width direction. This third
Are provided to increase the number of key codes, and are not directly related to the present invention.

【0019】プラグ21の外周面には、受圧面18及び
大径内周面19に滑り接触する膨出部24が設けられ、
膨出部24の前端部には、ケース15の段部20に挿入
される大径内周面19よりも大径の被覆段部29が設け
られる。この被覆段部29は、軸方向に延長する大径内
周面19の前方において大径内周面19と膨出部24の
内面を被覆して保護するカバーの役目を果たす。
On the outer peripheral surface of the plug 21, there is provided a bulging portion 24 which comes into sliding contact with the pressure receiving surface 18 and the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 19,
At the front end of the bulging portion 24, a covering step portion 29 having a larger diameter than the large diameter inner peripheral surface 19 inserted into the step portion 20 of the case 15 is provided. The covering step 29 has a large diameter extending in the axial direction.
In front of the peripheral surface 19, it serves as a cover for covering and protecting the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 19 and the inner surface of the bulging portion 24.

【0020】膨出部24には、被覆段部29と膨出部2
4間において、上下のタンブラピン10の前方に位置す
る有底の鋼球収容室25と、第3列目のタンブラピン2
3の前方に位置する有底の鋼球収容室26が設けられ
(図2参照)、鋼球収容室25,26には、表面硬度が
切削工具を受付ない高硬度に加工された鋼球27,28
が挿入される。鋼球収容室25,26はケース15の大
径内周面19により覆われている。鋼球27,28の大
きさは、鋼球収容室25,26よりも僅かに小さいの
で、鋼球27,28は鋼球収容室25,26内で回動可
能である。
The bulging portion 24 has a covering step portion 29 and a bulging portion 2.
4 and a bottomed steel ball storage chamber 25 located in front of the upper and lower tumbler pins 10 and the third row of tumbler pins 2.
A steel ball storage chamber 26 with a bottom is provided in front of the steel ball storage chamber 3 (see FIG. 2). The steel ball storage chambers 25 and 26 have steel balls 27 processed to have a high surface hardness not accepting a cutting tool. , 28
Is inserted. The steel ball storage chambers 25 and 26 are
It is covered by a radial inner peripheral surface 19. Since the size of the steel balls 27, 28 is slightly smaller than the steel ball storage chambers 25, 26, the steel balls 27, 28 are rotatable in the steel ball storage chambers 25, 26.

【0021】プラグ21の後部側の外周面に環状凹部3
1を周設し、環状凹部31にストッパリング32を嵌着
する。従って、プラグ21はケース15の軸方向には移
動不能である。プラグ21の後端部に設けられる軸部3
3は、外周面を切欠する2つの平面部34により非円形
に形成され、外周面に雄ねじ35が設けられる(図4参
照)。
An annular concave portion 3 is formed on the outer peripheral surface on the rear side of the plug 21.
1 and a stopper ring 32 is fitted into the annular concave portion 31. Therefore, the plug 21 cannot move in the axial direction of the case 15. Shaft 3 provided at rear end of plug 21
3 is formed in a non-circular shape by two flat portions 34 notching the outer peripheral surface, and a male screw 35 is provided on the outer peripheral surface (see FIG. 4).

【0022】軸部35には、同形状の非円形孔を有する
回動量規制カム36と、従来のタング13と同様のタン
グ(図示しない)が挿通され、雄ねじ35に螺合するナ
ット(図示しない)によって軸部35に締着される。回
動量規制カム36には、プラグ21を解錠角度から施錠
角度までの回動に規制するカム面36aが設けられる。
A rotation amount regulating cam 36 having a non-circular hole of the same shape and a tongue (not shown) similar to the conventional tongue 13 are inserted through the shaft portion 35, and a nut (not shown) screwed to the male screw 35. ) Is fastened to the shaft 35. The rotation amount regulating cam 36 is provided with a cam surface 36a that regulates the rotation of the plug 21 from the unlocking angle to the locking angle.

【0023】次に、以上のように構成されたシリンダ錠
の作用を説明する。施錠中のシリンダ錠の鍵孔22にキ
ーKを挿入すると、キーKの表面及び裏面に配列して設
けられたキーコード用の凹部30がタンブラピン10を
押動し、キーKの一方の端面に設けられたキーコード用
の凹部(図示しない)がタンブラピン23を押動する。
Next, the operation of the thus configured cylinder lock will be described. When the key K is inserted into the key hole 22 of the locked cylinder lock, the key code recesses 30 arranged on the front and back surfaces of the key K push the tumbler pin 10, and the one end face of the key K The provided key code recess (not shown) pushes the tumbler pin 23.

【0024】押動されたタンブラピン10,23の端面
がシャーラインと一致し、プラグ21が回動可能とな
り、キーKによってプラグ21を解錠角度に回動する
と、プラグ21の後端部に設けられたタングのロックが
解除され、開扉可能になる。プラグ21を施錠角度に回
動してキーKを抜き取ると、ドライバピン3がタンブラ
ピン孔9に係入し(第3列のドライバピンも同様に動作
し)シリンダ錠が施錠状態になる。
When the end faces of the tumbler pins 10 and 23 pushed coincide with the shear line, the plug 21 can be turned. When the plug 21 is turned by the key K to the unlocking angle, it is provided at the rear end of the plug 21. The locked tongue is unlocked and the door can be opened. When the plug 21 is rotated to the locking angle and the key K is removed, the driver pin 3 engages with the tumbler pin hole 9 (the third row of driver pins operates in the same manner), and the cylinder lock is locked.

【0025】施錠中に、シリンダ錠の前面にドリルを当
てて、シリンダ錠のシャーラインを穿孔破壊しようとし
ても、ドリルの刃先が鋼球26,28に当たり、高硬度
の鋼球26,28が空転するので、ドリルによってシリ
ンダ錠を不正解錠する犯罪が阻止される。
During locking, if a drill is applied to the front surface of the cylinder lock to attempt to pierce and break the shear line of the cylinder lock, the cutting edge of the drill hits the steel balls 26, 28, and the high hardness steel balls 26, 28 spin. The crime of illegally unlocking the cylinder lock by the drill is prevented.

【0026】プラグ21に衝撃力を加えてシリンダ錠の
後方に押し込み、シャーラインに係合するドライバピン
3(第3列のドライバピンを含む)を剪断しようとして
も、ケース15の受圧面18がこの衝撃力を受け止める
ので、ドライバピン3が剪断される虞はない。図1に示
すように、ケース15は、受圧面18から後面までの距
離が長いので、ケース15が剪断される虞はない。
Even if an impact force is applied to the plug 21 and the plug 21 is pushed behind the cylinder lock, and the driver pins 3 (including the third row of driver pins) engaging with the shear line are to be sheared, the pressure receiving surface 18 of the case 15 is Since this impact force is received, there is no possibility that the driver pin 3 will be sheared. As shown in FIG. 1, the case 15 has a long distance from the pressure receiving surface 18 to the rear surface.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成されているの
で、下記に示すように効果を奏する。 (1) 鋼球がシャーラインを保護する位置にあるので、ド
リルを使用した不正解錠を阻止する構造が簡単になる。 (2) ケースに受圧面を設けたので、プラグに衝撃力を与
えてシャーライン上のドライバピンを破壊する不正解錠
も阻止される。上記いずれの不正解錠も阻止されるの
で、シリンダ錠の防盗性が極めて高くなる。 (3) 鍵孔の巾方向を、タンブラピンに対して直角にした
ので、防盗性の極めて高いシリンダ錠をコンパクトにす
ることができた。
The present invention is configured as described above, and has the following effects. (1) Since the steel ball is positioned to protect the shear line, the structure for preventing unauthorized unlocking using a drill is simplified. (2) Since the pressure receiving surface is provided on the case, an unauthorized unlocking that applies an impact force to the plug and destroys the driver pin on the shear line is also prevented. Since any unauthorized unlocking is prevented, the anti-theft property of the cylinder lock becomes extremely high. (3) Since the width direction of the keyhole is perpendicular to the tumbler pin, the cylinder lock with extremely high antitheft performance can be made compact.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】シリンダ錠の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cylinder lock.

【図2】図1のX−X断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

【図3】シリンダ錠の一部破断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of the cylinder lock.

【図4】シリンダ錠の背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view of the cylinder lock.

【図5】穿孔防止型のシリンダ錠の従来例を示す縦断面
図である。
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional example of a perforation prevention type cylinder lock.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 ドライバピン孔 3 ドライバピン 9 タンブラピン孔 10 タンブラピン 15 ケース 15a 内周面 18 受圧面 19 大径内周面 21 プラグ 22 鍵孔 24 膨出部 25,27 鋼球収容室 26,28 鋼球 29 被覆段部 33 軸部 2 driver pin hole 3 driver pin 9 tumbler pin hole 10 tumbler pin 15 case 15a inner peripheral surface 18 pressure receiving surface 19 large diameter inner peripheral surface 21 plug 22 key hole 24 bulging portion 25, 27 steel ball storage chamber 26, 28 steel ball 29 coating Step 33 Shaft

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E05B 15/16 E05B 17/00 E05B 27/10 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E05B 15/16 E05B 17/00 E05B 27/10

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 筒状に形成され、内周面より半径方向に
伸びるドライバピン孔にドライバピンが挿入されるケー
スと、該ケースに回動可能に挿入され、前面に鍵孔が開
口し、該鍵孔より外周面に貫通しドライバピン孔に相
対するタンブラピン孔にタンブラピンが挿入されるプラ
グとを備えたシリンダ錠において、 ケースの前面とドライバピン孔の間に、ケースの
内周面に交差する受圧面と、該受圧面よりケースの前
面に伸びる大径内周面を設け、 プラグの外周面に、受圧面に滑り接触する膨出部を
設けると共に、該膨出部に、プラグの外周面の延長線
上に位置する鋼球を回動可能に収容する鋼球収容室を
大径内周面により覆われた状態で設け、膨出部の前端
部に該大径内周面より大径の被覆段部を設け、該被覆段
部が軸方向に延長する該大径内周面の前方において該
径内周面を被覆することを特徴とするシリンダ錠。
1. A case in which a driver pin is inserted into a driver pin hole formed in a cylindrical shape and extending in a radial direction from an inner peripheral surface, a key hole is opened in a front surface rotatably inserted into the case, in the cylinder lock with a plug said key hole than through the outer peripheral surface tumbler pins on opposite tumbler pin hole in the driver pin hole is inserted, between the front and the driver pin hole of the case, among the case a pressure receiving surface intersecting the peripheral surface, a large diameter inner peripheral surface from the receiving pressure surface extending in front of the case is provided, on the outer peripheral surface of the plug, provided with a bulging portion for sliding contact with the pressure receiving surface, bulging the output section, the steel balls accommodating chamber for accommodating a steel ball located on the extension of the outer peripheral surface of the plug rotatably
Provided in a state covered by the large diameter inner peripheral surface, provided the diameter of the covering step portion than the large diameter inner peripheral surface at the front end portion of the bulged portion, the coating stage
Part is a cylinder lock, wherein the benzalkonium be covering the large diameter inner peripheral surface in the front of the large diameter inner peripheral surface extending in the axial direction.
【請求項2】 上記鋼球収容室は、上記膨出部と上記被
覆段部間において形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1記載のシリンダ錠。
2. The cylinder lock according to claim 1, wherein the steel ball accommodating chamber is formed between the bulging portion and the covering step portion.
JP8950694A 1994-04-27 1994-04-27 Cylinder lock Expired - Fee Related JP3276241B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8950694A JP3276241B2 (en) 1994-04-27 1994-04-27 Cylinder lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8950694A JP3276241B2 (en) 1994-04-27 1994-04-27 Cylinder lock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07299757A JPH07299757A (en) 1995-11-14
JP3276241B2 true JP3276241B2 (en) 2002-04-22

Family

ID=13972675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8950694A Expired - Fee Related JP3276241B2 (en) 1994-04-27 1994-04-27 Cylinder lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3276241B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102535967A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-04 董义盛 Interlocking lock core

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4550301B2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2010-09-22 良三 黒田 Locking device
CN104563616B (en) * 2013-10-28 2017-04-26 王晓荡 Idling and locking lock cylinder shielding device anti-theft lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102535967A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-04 董义盛 Interlocking lock core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07299757A (en) 1995-11-14

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