JP3268996B2 - Ventilation structure of automotive exterior components - Google Patents
Ventilation structure of automotive exterior componentsInfo
- Publication number
- JP3268996B2 JP3268996B2 JP04583197A JP4583197A JP3268996B2 JP 3268996 B2 JP3268996 B2 JP 3268996B2 JP 04583197 A JP04583197 A JP 04583197A JP 4583197 A JP4583197 A JP 4583197A JP 3268996 B2 JP3268996 B2 JP 3268996B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- lens
- ventilation
- lamp housing
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車の外装面構
成部品に車室内の空気が換気穴から外部に流通する換気
構造を有する自動車の外装面構成部品の換気構造に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ventilation structure for an exterior component of an automobile having a ventilation structure through which air in a vehicle compartment flows outside through a ventilation hole.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】自動車の外装面構成部品、例えば車両後
端隅角部に設けるコンビネーションランプには、ドア閉
鎖時に室内の空気を逃がしてドアの閉鎖性能を良くする
等のために換気構造が用いられている。2. Description of the Related Art Ventilation structures are used for exterior surface components of automobiles, for example, combination lamps provided at corners at the rear end of the vehicle to release indoor air and improve door closing performance when the doors are closed. Have been.
【０００３】一般的にコンビネーションランプ（１）
は、図２および図３に示すように、図示省略したラン
プ、ランプソケット等を取付けたランプハウジング
（２）の開口面にレンズ（３）を取付けてユニット化
し、これを車体（４）のランプ取付部に適宜の取付手段
で取付けるようになしてある。[0003] Combination lamps (1)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a lens (3) is attached to an opening surface of a lamp housing (2) to which a lamp, a lamp socket, and the like (not shown) are attached. It is adapted to be mounted on the mounting portion by an appropriate mounting means.
【０００４】従来、上記コンビネーションランプ（１）
に用いられる換気構造としては、図３および図４に示す
ように、ランプハウジング（２）のハウジング本体（２
ａ）の一端より一体に延びるアウトレット部（２ｂ）に
複数の換気穴（５）を上下方向に並設し、かつ、レンズ
（３）にもそのレンズ本体（３ａ）の一端より一体に延
びるアウトレット部（３ｂ）にランプハウジング（２）
の換気穴（５）に対向して同数の換気穴（６）を並設す
る一方、車体（４）のランプ取付部に室内の開口部と連
通する開口部（７）を開設してあり、室内の開口部から
車体（４）の開口部（７）に導かれた空気を、ランプハ
ウジング（２）の換気穴（５）を介してレンズ（３）の
換気穴（６）から外部へ排出させる。なお、（８）はラ
ンプハウジング（２）の換気穴（５）間に位置するルー
バ、（９）はレンズ（３）の換気穴（６）間に位置する
ルーバである。Conventionally, the combination lamp (1)
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the ventilation structure used for the housing body (2) of the lamp housing (2)
A plurality of ventilation holes (5) are vertically arranged in an outlet portion (2b) integrally extending from one end of the lens body (a), and an outlet integrally extends from one end of the lens body (3a) to the lens (3). Lamp housing (2) in part (3b)
The same number of ventilation holes (6) are provided in parallel with the ventilation holes (5) of the vehicle, and an opening (7) communicating with the opening in the room is opened in the lamp mounting portion of the vehicle body (4). The air guided from the opening in the room to the opening (7) of the vehicle body (4) is discharged to the outside through the ventilation hole (6) of the lens (3) through the ventilation hole (5) of the lamp housing (2). Let it. (8) is a louver located between the ventilation holes (5) of the lamp housing (2), and (9) is a louver located between the ventilation holes (6) of the lens (3).
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前述の従来
構造によれば、ランプハウジング（２）の換気穴（５）
とレンズ（３）の換気穴（６）とが対向配置されてお
り、しかも、ルーバ（８）（９）の形状に工夫がなされ
ていないため、換気穴（５）（６）から内部が見えて外
部からの見栄え品質が悪く、しかも、コンビネーション
ランプ（１）に洗車水等がかかる場合、水が換気穴
（５）（６）を通って内部にダイレクトに侵入するか
ら、品質感および防水性能に問題があった。However, according to the above-mentioned conventional structure, the ventilation hole (5) of the lamp housing (2) is provided.
And the ventilation hole (6) of the lens (3) are arranged to face each other, and since the shape of the louvers (8) and (9) is not devised, the inside can be seen from the ventilation holes (5) and (6). The appearance quality from the outside is poor, and when car wash water is splashed on the combination lamp (1), the water directly penetrates through the ventilation holes (5) and (6) into the interior, so that the sense of quality and waterproof performance can be obtained. Had a problem.
【０００６】本発明は以上の問題に鑑み、これを改良除
去するためになされたもので、その目的とするところ
は、品質感および防水性能の向上を図る自動車の外装面
構成部品の換気構造を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has been made in order to improve and eliminate the problems. It is an object of the present invention to provide a ventilation structure for an exterior component of an automobile for improving quality and waterproof performance. To provide.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するため、内側部材と外側部材により構成される外装
面構成部材の内側部材の一部または全部に断面波形部分
を形成し、その波形部分の車両外側一または二以上の頂
部に換気穴を設ける一方、前記外側部材には、前記内側
部材の換気穴を設けた波形部分の頂部を覆うように断面
Ｕの字形状のブレードを内側に向けて開口させて並設
し、前記ブレードの両側に隣接させて換気穴を設けたも
のである。According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a cross-section corrugated portion is formed on a part or all of an inner member of an outer surface constituting member constituted by an inner member and an outer member. A ventilation hole is provided on one or more tops of the corrugated portion outside the vehicle, while the outer member is provided with a blade having a U-shaped cross section so as to cover the top of the corrugated portion provided with the ventilation hole of the inner member. And a ventilation hole is provided adjacent to both sides of the blade.
【０００８】本発明によれば、内側部材の換気穴と外側
部材の換気穴とが交互にずれているから、外部から内部
が見えず見栄えを損なうことがないとともに、洗車水等
がかかった場合、内部への水の直撃浸入を確実に防止す
ることができる。According to the present invention, the ventilation holes of the inner member and the ventilation holes of the outer member are alternately shifted, so that the inside is not visible from the outside and the appearance is not impaired. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent water from directly hitting the inside.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】図１は本発明の自動車の換気穴防
水構造をランプ、例えばコンビネーションランプに用い
た実施例を示すものであり、図中（１１）はコンビネー
ションランプのランプハウジング、（１２）はランプハ
ウジング（１１）の開口面に取付けたレンズである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the waterproof structure for ventilating holes of an automobile according to the present invention is applied to a lamp, for example, a combination lamp. ) Is a lens attached to the opening surface of the lamp housing (11).
【００１０】ランプハウジング（１１）はハウジング本
体（図示省略）と、該ハウジング本体の一端より一体に
延びるアウトレット部（１１ａ）とからなる。ハウジン
グ本体にはランプ、ランプソケット等が取付けられる。
アウトレット部（１１ａ）には断面波形部分（１３）が
形成され、その波形部分（１３）の外向き（図中左向
き）の頂部（１４）には夫々換気穴（１５）が穿設され
る。The lamp housing (11) comprises a housing body (not shown) and an outlet (11a) extending integrally from one end of the housing body. A lamp, a lamp socket, and the like are attached to the housing body.
A cross-section corrugated portion (13) is formed in the outlet portion (11a), and a vent hole (15) is formed in the outward (leftward in the figure) top portion (14) of the corrugated portion (13).
【００１１】レンズ（１２）はレンズ本体（図示省略）
と、該レンズ本体の一端より一体に延びるアウトレット
部（１２ａ）とからなる。アウトレット部（１２ａ）に
はランプハウジング（１１）の頂部（１４）に対向して
同数の内向き（図中右向き）に開口する断面Ｕの字形状
のブレード（１６）を並設させて、ランプハウジング
（１１）の換気穴（１５）と上下方向でずれた換気穴
（１７）が上下方向に並設される。前記ブレード（１
６）は上方リブ（１６ａ）が下方リブ（１６ｂ）より長
く形成され、これにより上方リブ（１６ａ）とランプハ
ウジング（１１）との前後隙間を狭くする一方、下方リ
ブ（１６ｂ）とランプハウジング（１１）との前後隙間
を広くする。また、ブレード（１６）は上方リブ（１６
ａ）が上方から降りかかる水が速やかに流れ落ちるよう
に外側下がり（図中左側下がり）に傾斜して形成され
る。The lens (12) is a lens body (not shown).
And an outlet (12a) extending integrally from one end of the lens body. The same number of blades (16) having a U-shaped cross section that open inward (to the right in the drawing) facing the top (14 ) of the lamp housing (11 ) are arranged side by side at the outlet (12a), Ventilation holes (17) vertically displaced from the ventilation holes (15) of the housing (11) are provided side by side in the vertical direction. The blade (1
6), the upper rib (16a) is formed longer than the lower rib (16b), thereby narrowing the front-rear gap between the upper rib (16a) and the lamp housing (11), while the lower rib (16b) and the lamp housing ( 11) The gap before and after is widened. The blade (16) is connected to the upper rib (16).
a) is formed to incline outward and downward (downward to the left in the figure) so that water falling from above flows down quickly.
【００１２】上記構造において、室内の空気はランプハ
ウジング（１１）の換気穴（１５）からランプハウジン
グ（１１）とレンズ（１２）のブレード（１６）の上方
リブ（１６ａ）との前後隙間を通ってレンズ（１２）の
換気穴（１７）から外部へ排出される。In the above structure, the indoor air passes through the front and rear gap between the lamp housing (11) and the upper rib (16a) of the blade (16) of the lens (12) from the ventilation hole (15) of the lamp housing (11). And is discharged outside through the ventilation hole (17) of the lens (12).
【００１３】上記構造であれば、ランプハウジング（１
１）の換気穴（１５）とレンズ（１２）の換気穴（１
７）とが上下方向でずれているから、内部がランプハウ
ジング（１１）に阻止されて見えず、外部からの見栄え
を損なうことがない。しかも、洗車水等がかかった場
合、レンズ（１２）の換気穴（１７）から入った水をラ
ンプハウジング（１１）が阻止するため、内部への水の
直撃浸入を防止することができる。With the above structure, the lamp housing (1)
1) ventilation hole (15) and lens (12) ventilation hole (1)
7) is displaced in the vertical direction, the interior is blocked by the lamp housing (11) and cannot be seen, so that the appearance from the outside is not spoiled. In addition, when car wash water or the like is applied, the lamp housing (11) blocks water that has entered through the ventilation hole (17) of the lens (12), so that direct intrusion of water into the interior can be prevented.
【００１４】また、ブレード（１６）の上方リブ（１６
ａ）を下方リブ（１６ｂ）より長くして、上方リブ（１
６ａ）とランプハウジング（１１）との前後隙間を狭く
設定する一方、下方リブ（１６ｂ）とランプハウジング
（１１）との前後隙間を広く設定したことにより、外部
上方から見た場合、ランプハウジング（１１）とレンズ
（１２）とが一体的に見え、かつ、上方から降りかかる
水が内部へ浸入し難くなる一方、空気は広い隙間を通っ
て速やかに流れる。従って、外部からの見栄え品質をよ
り向上でき、しかも、内部への水の直撃浸入を確実に防
止できるるとともに、換気機能も充分に満足することが
できる。The upper rib (16) of the blade (16)
a) is longer than the lower rib (16b), and the upper rib (1
6a) and the front and rear gap between the lamp housing (11) and the lower rib (16b) and the front and rear gap between the lamp housing (11) are set to be large, so that the lamp housing ( 11) and the lens (12) can be seen integrally, and it is difficult for water falling from above to enter the inside, while air flows quickly through a wide gap. Therefore, the appearance quality from the outside can be further improved, and the direct impact of water into the inside can be reliably prevented, and the ventilation function can be sufficiently satisfied.
【００１５】上記実施例はランプ、例えばコンビネーシ
ョンランプに設けた換気構造についてであるが、本発明
はランプに設けた換気構造に限定されるものではなく、
ランプ以外の自動車の外装面構成部品、例えばガーニッ
シュ等に設けた換気構造にも適用することが可能であ
る。Although the above embodiment relates to a ventilation structure provided in a lamp, for example, a combination lamp, the present invention is not limited to the ventilation structure provided in the lamp.
The present invention can also be applied to a ventilation structure provided on an exterior component of an automobile other than a lamp, such as a garnish.
【００１６】また、上記実施例はランプハウジング（１
１）およびレンズ（１２）の換気穴（１５）（１７）を
上下方向に並設させて上下方向にずらしているが、左右
方向に並設させて左右方向にずらせることも可能であ
る。In the above embodiment, the lamp housing (1) is used.
Although the ventilation holes (15) and (17) of the lens (1) and the lens (12) are arranged side by side in the vertical direction and shifted in the vertical direction, they may be arranged in the horizontal direction and shifted in the horizontal direction.
【００１７】更に、上記実施例はレンズ（１２）のブレ
ード（１６）を内向きに開口する断面コの字形状に形成
させているが、ランプハウジング（１１）との前後隙間
がある程度狭ければ、レンズ（１２）のブレード（１
６）がフラットな断面形状でも上記実施例と同様に品質
感および防水性能を向上することが可能である。Further, in the above embodiment, the blade (16) of the lens (12) is formed to have a U-shaped cross section which opens inward, but if the front and rear gap with the lamp housing (11) is narrow to some extent. , The blade (1) of the lens (12)
6) Even with a flat cross-sectional shape, it is possible to improve the quality and waterproof performance similarly to the above embodiment.
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
内側部材と外側部材の換気穴を交互にずらするようにし
たから、外部から内部が見えず見栄えを損なうことがな
いとともに、洗車水等がかかった場合、内部への水の直
撃浸入を確実に防止することができる。従って、品質感
および防水性能を向上することができ、この種の自動車
用ランプの換気構造として優れた特徴を発揮するもので
ある。As described above, according to the present invention,
The ventilation holes on the inner and outer members are alternately shifted, so that the inside is not visible from the outside and the appearance is not impaired, and when car wash water etc. is splashed, the direct penetration of water into the inside is ensured. Can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to improve the quality and waterproof performance, and to exhibit excellent features as a ventilation structure of this kind of vehicle lamp.
【図１】本発明に係る自動車の換気穴防水構造の実施例
を示す要部縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of a waterproof structure for a ventilation hole of an automobile according to the present invention.
【図２】換気構造を備えた自動車の後部を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a rear part of an automobile provided with a ventilation structure.
【図３】図２のＡ−Ａ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
【図４】図２のＢ−Ｂ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;
１１ ランプハウジング １１ａ アウトレット部 １２ レンズ １２ａ アウトレット部 １３ 波形部分 １４ 頂部 １５ 換気穴 １６ ブレード １６ａ 上方リブ １６ｂ 下方リブ １７ 換気穴 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Lamp housing 11a Outlet part 12 Lens 12a Outlet part 13 Corrugated part 14 Top part 15 Ventilation hole 16 Blade 16a Upper rib 16b Lower rib 17 Ventilation hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭58−113586（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭61−36417（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭58−79412（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平１−161105（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭60−34915（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭62−82808（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭57−20310（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭56−114911（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) B60H 1/26 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References Japanese Utility Model Sho 58-113586 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Sho 61-36417 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Sho 58-79412 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model No. 1 161105 (JP, U) Fully open sho 60-34915 (JP, U) Really open sho 62-82808 (JP, U) Really open sho 57-20310 (JP, U) Fully open sho 56-114911 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B60H 1/26
Claims (4)
装面構成部材の内側部材の一部または全部に断面波形部
分を形成し、その波形部分の車両外側一または二以上の
頂部に換気穴を設ける一方、前記外側部材には、前記内
側部材の換気穴を設けた波形部分の頂部を覆うように断
面Ｕの字形状のブレードを内側に向けて開口させて並設
し、前記ブレードの両側に隣接させて換気穴を設けたこ
とを特徴とする自動車の外装面構成部品の換気構造。1. A cross-section corrugated portion is formed on a part or all of an inner member of an exterior surface constituting member constituted by an inner member and an outer member, and a ventilation hole is formed on one or two or more tops of the corrugated portion outside the vehicle. On the other hand, on the outer member, blades having a U-shaped cross section are arranged side by side so as to open inward so as to cover the tops of the corrugated portions provided with the ventilation holes of the inner member. A ventilation structure for an exterior component of an automobile, wherein a ventilation hole is provided adjacently.
ンプハウジングの開口面にレンズを取付けてユニット化
してなり、前記ランプハウジングのハウジング本体から
一体に延びるアウトレット部に断面波形部分を形成し、
その波形部分の車両外側一または二以上の頂部に換気穴
を設ける一方、前記レンズから一体に延びるアウトレッ
ト部には、前記ランプハウジングの換気穴を設けた波形
部分の頂部を覆うように断面Ｕの字形状のブレードを内
側に向けて開口させて並設し、前記ブレードの両側に隣
接させて換気穴を設けたことを特徴とする自動車用ラン
プの換気構造。2. A unit is formed by attaching a lens to an opening surface of a lamp housing to which a lamp, a lamp socket and the like are attached, and a corrugated section is formed at an outlet portion integrally extending from a housing body of the lamp housing.
A vent hole is provided at one or two or more tops of the corrugated portion on the outside of the vehicle, while an outlet portion integrally extending from the lens has a cross section U so as to cover the top of the corrugated portion provided with the vent hole of the lamp housing. A ventilation structure for an automobile lamp, comprising: a plurality of blades having a V-shape, which are opened inward and arranged side by side, and ventilation holes are provided adjacent to both sides of the blade.
方向に形成して当該ランプハウジングに換気穴を上下方
向に設ける一方、前記レンズにも断面Ｕの字形状のブレ
ードを上下方向に並設して換気穴を上下方向に設けてな
り、前記レンズのブレードの上方リブを下方リブより長
くして、上方リブのランプハウジングとの隙間を狭く設
定する一方、下方リブのランプハウジングとの隙間を広
く設定したことを特徴とする請求項２記載の自動車用ラ
ンプの換気構造。3. A corrugated portion of the lamp housing is formed in a vertical direction and ventilation holes are provided in the lamp housing in a vertical direction, and a blade having a U-shaped cross section is also provided in the lens in a vertical direction. Ventilation holes are provided in the vertical direction, the upper rib of the lens blade is made longer than the lower rib, and the gap between the upper rib and the lamp housing is set narrower, while the gap between the lower rib and the lamp housing is set wider. 3. The ventilation structure for a vehicle lamp according to claim 2, wherein
下がりに傾斜させて形成したことを特徴とする請求項３
記載の自動車用ランプの換気構造。4. The lens according to claim 3, wherein the upper rib of the lens blade is formed so as to be inclined downward and outward.
The ventilation structure of the vehicle lamp described in the above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04583197A JP3268996B2 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 1997-02-28 | Ventilation structure of automotive exterior components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04583197A JP3268996B2 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 1997-02-28 | Ventilation structure of automotive exterior components |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10236148A JPH10236148A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
| JP3268996B2 true JP3268996B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 |
Family
ID=12730184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04583197A Expired - Fee Related JP3268996B2 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 1997-02-28 | Ventilation structure of automotive exterior components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3268996B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007145205A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-14 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Ventilator waterproof structure of vehicle |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100422873B1 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2004-03-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Rear grill having anti rain drop jaws for bus |
| GB2507950B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2018-05-02 | Mclaren Automotive Ltd | CHMSL grille |
| US10924655B2 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2021-02-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image-capturing apparatus and control method thereof |
| CN108045204A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-18 | 江西宜春客车厂有限公司 | A kind of rear compartment door of passenger car |
-
1997
- 1997-02-28 JP JP04583197A patent/JP3268996B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007145205A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-14 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Ventilator waterproof structure of vehicle |
| JP4539543B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2010-09-08 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | Vehicle ventilator waterproof structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10236148A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
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