JP3233119U

JP3233119U - Tabi or socks with bottom plate

Info

Publication number: JP3233119U
Application number: JP2021001796U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 良和森村
Original assignee: 株式会社からだクリエイト
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

【課題】鼻緒付履物を履く際に、踵が内旋して足裏と履物とがずれがちとなるのを防ぎ、地面を掴むように足指を無意識に屈曲させることで身体姿勢の改善を図ることのできる足袋または底板付靴下を提供する。【解決手段】つま先部分が第１趾（拇指）を挿入する第１袋体と、第２趾（人差指）から第５趾（小指）を挿入する第２袋体とに分かれている足袋１または底板付靴下であって、第１袋体と第２袋体とを分かつ股部分を第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの切込みＮ１として構成し、着装して鼻緒付きの履物を履いた際に、第１趾と第２趾の股に鼻緒が当接しないように構成した。【選択図】図７PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve physical posture by preventing the heel from rotating inward and the sole of the foot and the footwear tending to be displaced when wearing footwear with a hanao, and by unconsciously bending the toes so as to grasp the ground. Provide footwear or socks with a bottom plate that can be planned. SOLUTION: A foot bag 1 or a toe portion is divided into a first bag body into which a first toe (thumb finger) is inserted and a second bag body into which a second toe (inset finger) to a fifth toe (small finger) is inserted. A sock with a bottom plate, the first bag body and the second bag body are separated, and the crotch part is configured as a notch N1 to the positions of the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second toe. , When wearing and wearing footwear with a thong, the thong does not come into contact with the crotch of the first toe and the second toe. [Selection diagram] FIG. 7

Description

本考案は、主に草履・雪駄・下駄・サンダルなどに代表される鼻緒付履物を履く際に着装する足袋、または底板付靴下に関する。 The present invention mainly relates to tabi socks or socks with a bottom plate to be worn when wearing hanao footwear such as sandals, setta, clogs, and sandals.

古来から我が国では鼻緒付履物が盛んに使用されてきた。代表的な草履や下駄は服装の洋風化が進んだ今日では靴に比べて少数派とはなったが、現代においてもなお和装の際には鼻緒付履物が多用されている。そして、鼻緒付履物は、ビーチサンダルなどのように裸足で履くことが前提のものを除けば、第１趾（拇指）のみを挿入する独立した袋体を有する足袋や指付き靴下を履いて使用される場合が多い。 Since ancient times, footwear with hanao has been widely used in Japan. Typical sandals and clogs have become a minority compared to shoes today, as the westernization of clothing has progressed, but even in modern times, footwear with a hanao is still widely used in kimono. And, except for footwear with hanao, which is supposed to be worn barefoot, such as flip-flops, use socks with tabi and finger socks that have an independent bag body into which only the first toe (thumb) is inserted. Often done.

一般的な鼻緒付履物は、図１の写真に例示すように左右２本の鼻緒のそれぞれの一端を「天（表）」と呼ばれる履物の上面の前方に設けた「前坪（先坪）」に取り付け、各他端を天の両側縁の後方に取り付けた構造である。大部分の鼻緒付履物の前坪は、伝統的に天の概ね中央付近に設けられている。足袋を履いた場合、前坪を第１趾と第２趾の間の股部の最奥部に当接させ、両趾で前坪を挟む形となる。特許文献１に見られるように、足袋に関する先行技術は甲の部分の形状や構造の改良がほとんどであり、足指の股部に前坪を当接させて挟む点は従来の足袋に共通している。また、下駄以外の鼻緒付履物は、多くの靴と同様に爪先に上方への反りが設けられている場合が多い。
実用新案登録第３１８５０７９号 In general footwear with a hanao, as shown in the photograph in Fig. 1, one end of each of the two hanaos on the left and right is provided in front of the upper surface of the footwear called "heaven (front)". , And each other end is attached to the rear of both sides of the heaven. The front tsubo of most hanao footwear is traditionally located approximately in the center of the heavens. When wearing tabi, the front tsubo is brought into contact with the innermost part of the crotch between the first toe and the second toe, and the front tsubo is sandwiched between both toes. As can be seen in Patent Document 1, most of the prior arts related to tabi are improvements in the shape and structure of the instep, and the point that the front tsubo is brought into contact with the crotch of the toes and sandwiched is common to conventional tabi. ing. In addition, footwear with a hanao other than clogs often has an upward warp at the tip of the toe, like many shoes.
Utility model registration No. 3185079

鼻緒付履物は、足に鼻緒で履物を固定する構造上、幅の狭い帯状の鼻緒が第１趾と第２趾の上方に常に当接する形となる。そのため、第１趾の上面を通る長母指伸筋・短母指伸筋、第２趾から第４趾の上面を通る短趾伸筋、第２趾から第５趾の上面を通る虫様筋が鼻緒により頻繁に刺戟を受けて体性反射を生じる。また、第１趾と第２趾の股部分深くに前坪を挟み込むことで、この股部に位置し、長母指伸筋、短母指伸筋、短趾伸筋の支配神経である深腓骨神経が刺戟され、やはり体性反射を生じる。これら伸筋群の体性反射により足指を無意識に上方に反らせる（背屈）作用が働くため、足指の先が浮くいわゆる「浮き指」状態となる。上述のように履物の爪先が上方に反り返っている場合は、この傾向がさらに助長される。 The footwear with a hanao has a structure in which the footwear is fixed to the foot with a hanao, so that the narrow band-shaped hanao always abuts above the first and second toes. Therefore, the extensor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis longus that pass through the upper surface of the first toe, the extensor pollicis longus muscle that passes through the upper surfaces of the second to fourth toes, and the insects that pass through the upper surfaces of the second to fifth toes. The muscles are frequently stimulated by the toes, causing a somatic reflex. In addition, by sandwiching the anterior ridge deep in the crotch part of the first and second toes, it is located in this crotch part and is the innervation nerve of the extensor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis longus, and extensor pollicis longus. The peroneal nerve is stimulated, which also produces a somatic reflex. The somatic reflexes of these extensor muscles cause the toes to unconsciously bend upward (dorsiflexion), resulting in a so-called "floating finger" state in which the tip of the toes floats. This tendency is further promoted when the toes of the footwear are curved upward as described above.

「浮き指」状態では、必然的に体軸すなわち体の重心は踵寄りとなって踵が内旋しがちとなる。その結果、図２に示すように内旋した踵が履物の天からはみ出して落ちるだけでなく、爪先側は逆に外旋しようとするため、おのずと足裏と履物とがずれてしまい、履物を引きずるような歩き方になりがちとなる。また、第１趾の付け根内側が前坪に押し付けられ、鼻緒自体も捩れる形となるため、足指の股の部分に痛みを感じることとなり、今日、鼻緒付履物が敬遠される原因の一つとなっている。日本人に比べると本来的に外股で体軸が後傾する傾向の大きな欧米人が着物を着て下駄や草履を履いた際に、踵が履物から内側に落ちて歩きがちとなり、足の痛みを訴える人が多いのもこのためである。 In the "floating finger" state, the body axis, that is, the center of gravity of the body, is inevitably closer to the heel, and the heel tends to rotate inward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, not only the inwardly rotated heel protrudes from the top of the footwear and falls, but also the toe side tries to rotate outwardly, so that the sole of the foot and the footwear naturally shift, and the footwear is worn. It tends to be a dragging way of walking. In addition, the inside of the base of the first toe is pressed against the anterior tsubo, and the hanao itself becomes twisted, causing pain in the crotch part of the toes, which is one of the reasons why footwear with a hanao is avoided today. It has become one. When Westerners, who originally tend to lean backwards due to their outer crotch compared to Japanese people, wear kimono and geta or sandals, their heels tend to fall inward from the footwear and walk. This is why many people complain of pain.

生活の中で靴の着用が主となった現代日本人の足には、歩行中も足裏と履物とがずれずに、足指を屈曲させて地面を掴む如き歩き方ができるよう、前坪を内側寄りに配置して爪先にも上方への反りのない鼻緒付履物の普及が望ましいが、残念ながら伝統的な鼻緒付履物の構造は容易に変わっていないのが実情である。 For the feet of modern Japanese people, who mainly wear shoes in their daily lives, the soles of the feet and the footwear do not slip off while walking so that the toes can be bent and the ground can be grasped. It is desirable to spread footwear with a hanao that does not warp upwards even on the toes by arranging the tsubo closer to the inside, but unfortunately the structure of traditional footwear with a hanao has not changed easily.

本願考案は、かかる問題を解決すべく創案されたものであり、鼻緒付履物を履く際に、踵が内旋して足裏と履物とがずれがちとなるのを防ぎ、地面を掴むように足指を無意識に屈曲させることで身体姿勢の改善を図ることのできる足袋、または底板付靴下を提供することを課題とする。 The idea of the present application was devised to solve such a problem, and when wearing footwear with a hanao, prevent the heel from rotating inward and the sole of the foot and the footwear tend to slip, so that the footwear can be grasped on the ground. An object of the present invention is to provide footwear or socks with a bottom plate that can improve the body posture by unconsciously bending the toes.

前記課題を解決するために本願考案の請求項１に記載した足袋または底板付靴下は、つま先部分が第１趾（拇指）を挿入する第１袋体と、第２趾（人差指）から第５趾（小指）を挿入する第２袋体とに分かれており、第１袋体と第２袋体とを分かつ股部分を第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの切込みとして構成し、着装して鼻緒付きの履物を履いた際に、第１趾と第２趾の股に鼻緒が当接しないように構成したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the foot bag or the sock with a bottom plate according to claim 1 of the present invention has a first bag body in which the toe portion inserts the first toe (the thumb) and the second toe (the index finger) to the fifth. It is divided into a second bag body into which the toe (small finger) is inserted, and the first bag body and the second bag body are separated, and the crotch part is between the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second toe. It is configured as a notch to the position of the joint, and is characterized in that the thong does not come into contact with the crotch of the first toe and the second toe when wearing and wearing a footwear with a thong.

請求項１に係る足袋は、全体としては、足裏の形状に応じた底板（底）に足を包む布地である「甲」を縫い付けて構成し、甲の後方のアキレス腱の位置をこはぜ（小鉤）で開閉可能とする伝統的な構造である。一般的な足袋は第１趾と第２趾の間の切込みが両趾の付け根の中足指節関節（ＭＰ関節）付近に達し、鼻緒付履物を履いた際には前坪を股部分の最奥まで当接させて両趾でこれを挟む構成であるのに対し、請求項１に係る足袋は、当該切込みが第１趾の指節間関節（ＩＰ関節）と第２趾の近位指節間関節（ＰＩＰ関節）の位置に留まるよう浅く構成されているため、前坪は両趾の股部分に当接しない構成とした点が異なる。残余の構成は一般的な足袋と同様で良い。 As a whole, the tabi according to claim 1 is constructed by sewing a "instep" which is a cloth for wrapping the foot on a bottom plate (bottom) according to the shape of the sole of the foot, and the position of the Achilles tendon behind the instep is sewn ( It is a traditional structure that can be opened and closed with a small hook). In a general toe, the notch between the first toe and the second toe reaches the vicinity of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MP joint) at the base of both toes, and when wearing footwear with a thong, the front tsubo is the crotch part. In contrast to the configuration in which the toes are sandwiched between the two toes by bringing them into contact with each other to the innermost part, the foot bag according to claim 1 has a notch in the interphalangeal joint (IP joint) of the first toe and proximal to the second toe. The difference is that the anterior tsubo does not abut on the crotch part of both toes because it is shallowly configured so that it stays at the position of the interphalangeal joint (PIP joint). The composition of the residue may be the same as that of a general tabi.

なお、前坪を両趾の股部分に当接させない構成は、上記の切込みを設けた足袋の底が一定の厚みと硬さを有させ、第１袋体・第２袋体に分かれた甲の爪先部分も底に合わせた股を構成させることで実現可能である。一方、爪先の形状を第１袋体・第２袋体の二股とした靴下（二股の指付靴下となる。）の場合は、そのままでは靴下の布地の伸縮によって前坪が両趾の股に当接するまで食い込んでしまうため、足裏の生地に前記足袋と同様の一定の厚みと硬さを有する底板を設けた底板付靴下とすることで構成可能である。残余の構成は一般的な靴下と同様で良い。 In addition, in the configuration in which the front tsubo is not brought into contact with the crotch parts of both toes, the bottom of the tabi with the above-mentioned notch has a certain thickness and hardness, and the instep is divided into a first bag body and a second bag body. The toe part of the body can also be realized by forming a crotch that matches the bottom. On the other hand, in the case of socks with bifurcated toes of the first bag and the second bag (socks with bifurcated fingers), the front tsubo becomes the crotch of both toes due to the expansion and contraction of the sock fabric. Since it bites into the sock until it comes into contact with the sock, it can be configured by using a sock with a bottom plate provided with a bottom plate having a certain thickness and hardness similar to that of the bag, because the material of the sole of the foot is provided with a bottom plate. The composition of the residue may be the same as that of general socks.

また、請求項２に記載した足袋または底板付靴下は、つま先部分が第１趾（拇指）を挿入する第１袋体、第２趾（人差指）と第３趾（中指）を挿入する第２袋体、第４趾（薬指）と第５趾（小指）を挿入する第３袋体とに分かれており、第１袋体と第２袋体とを分かつ股部分を同様に第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの第１の切込みとして構成し、第２袋体と第３袋体とを分かつ第２の股部分を第３趾と第４趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの第２の切込みとして構成し、着装して鼻緒付きの履物を履いた際に、第１趾と第２趾の股に鼻緒が当接しないように構成したことを特徴とする。 Further, in the foot bag or socks with a bottom plate according to claim 2, the toe portion is the first bag body into which the first toe (the thumb) is inserted, and the second toe (the index finger) and the third toe (the middle finger) are inserted. It is divided into a sac body, a third sac body into which the fourth toe (medicine finger) and the fifth toe (small finger) are inserted, and the first sac body and the second sac body are separated, and the crotch part is similarly divided into the first toe. It is configured as the first incision to the position of the interphalangeal joint and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second toe, and separates the second and third sac bodies and the second crotch part is the third toe and the second. It is configured as a second notch to the position of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the four toes so that the thong does not touch the crotch of the first and second toes when wearing and wearing footwear with a thong. It is characterized by being configured in.

請求項２に係る足袋または底板付靴下は、請求項１に係る足袋または底板付靴下において、さらに第３趾と第４趾との間に第２の切込みを追加した構成である。底板には第３趾と第４趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの切込みを設けており、両趾を挿入する第２袋体・第３袋体も底板に応じた形状としている。 The sock with tabi or bottom plate according to claim 2 is the sock with tabi or bottom plate according to claim 1, further comprising a second notch between the third toe and the fourth toe. The bottom plate is provided with notches up to the positions of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the 3rd and 4th toes, and the 2nd and 3rd bag bodies into which both toes are inserted are also shaped according to the bottom plate.

請求項１に係る足袋または底板付靴下では、前記第１の切込みを第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置に留めて一般的な足袋よりも浅くすることにより、足袋を着装して鼻緒付履物を履いた際に両趾の股部と２本の鼻緒が集合する前坪との距離が開き、前坪による深腓骨神経への刺戟が防がれる。また、鼻緒による長母指伸筋・短母指伸筋、短趾伸筋、虫様筋への刺戟が軽減され、体性反射によって無意識に足指が背屈する「浮き指」が防がれる。 In the tabi or sock with a bottom plate according to claim 1, the first notch is kept at the position of the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second toe to make it shallower than a general tabi. As a result, when wearing socks and footwear with hanao, the distance between the crotch of both toes and the anterior tsubo where the two hanaos gather is widened, and the anterior tsubo prevents stimulus to the deep peroneal nerve. .. In addition, the stimulus to the extensor pollicis longus / extensor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis longus, and lumbrical muscles by the thong is reduced, and the somatic reflex prevents the "floating fingers" from unintentionally bending the toes. ..

一方、切込みをあえて浅く構成したことにより、必然的に第１趾と第２趾は前坪をその股部ではなく、より指先寄りの第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節で挟んで保持するようになる。この際、拇趾内転筋、長母趾屈筋、短母指屈筋といった足裏側の屈筋群が働くため、無意識に足指を屈曲させる作用を生じる。 On the other hand, due to the shallow incision, the first and second toes inevitably have the anterior ridge instead of the crotch, but the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the proximal of the second toe, which are closer to the fingertips. It will be held by sandwiching it between the interphalangeal joints. At this time, the flexor muscles on the sole side of the foot, such as the abductor hallucis longus, the flexor hallucis longus, and the flexor pollicis longus, work to unconsciously flex the toes.

以上の作用により踵が内旋して履物からはみ出すことが防がれるだけでなく、足指、特に第１趾・第２趾が無意識に屈曲して地面を掴む形を促すことにより、鼻緒付履物を履いた際に後傾気味になりがちな身体の重心が足芯（腓骨の延長線上）に移動して姿勢が安定するという効果を奏する。 The above action not only prevents the heel from rotating inward and sticking out of the footwear, but also encourages the toes, especially the first and second toes, to bend unconsciously and grab the ground. It has the effect of stabilizing the posture by moving the center of gravity of the body, which tends to lean backward when wearing footwear, to the toes (on the extension of the hallux).

請求項１に係る足袋または底板付靴下では、前記の効果に加え、第２の切込みの作用により第２趾から第５趾も無意識に屈曲させて地面を掴む形を促す効果が期待できる。すなわち、一般的な足袋にはない第２の切込みの存在により、第３趾と第４趾の近位指節間関節（ＰＩＰ関節）の間に袋体の生地が挟まれて両趾の皮膚を刺戟する形となる（足指には「異物感」として感知される）。これにより生じる体性反射は無意識に足裏の長趾屈筋・短趾屈筋といった屈筋群を収縮させる。これらの屈筋群は第２趾から第５趾を連動して地面を掴むように屈曲させるよう働くため、第１の切込みの作用と併せて鼻緒付履物を履いた際に後傾気味になりがちな身体の重心が足芯（腓骨の延長線上）に移動して姿勢が安定するという効果を奏するのである。 In the socks with tabi or bottom plate according to claim 1, in addition to the above-mentioned effect, the effect of unconsciously bending the second to fifth toes by the action of the second notch can be expected to promote the shape of grasping the ground. That is, due to the presence of the second notch, which is not found in general tabi, the fabric of the sac is sandwiched between the proximal interphalangeal joints (PIP joints) of the third toe and the fourth toe, and the skin of both toes is sandwiched. (It is perceived as a "foreign body sensation" on the toes). The somatic reflex caused by this unknowingly contracts flexor muscle groups such as the flexor digitorum longus and flexor digitorum longus on the sole of the foot. Since these flexor muscles work to bend the 2nd to 5th toes so as to grasp the ground, they tend to lean backward when wearing footwear with a hanao in combination with the action of the 1st notch. The center of gravity of the body moves to the center of the foot (on the extension of the fibula), which has the effect of stabilizing the posture.

（第一実施形態）
以下、本考案の実施形態について図を用いて説明する。実施形態に係る図はすべて右足用を表しており、左足用は対称に表れるため省略している。図３は本考案の第一実施形態に係る足袋１の底板Ｓ１の平面図である。また、図４は足袋１の平面図、図５は底面図、図６は右側面図である。図７は足袋１を着装した際の底板Ｓ１と足裏及び足骨との位置関係を示す模式図である。 (First Embodiment)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. All the figures according to the embodiment show the one for the right foot, and the one for the left foot appears symmetrically and is omitted. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the bottom plate S1 of the tabi 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a plan view of the tabi 1, FIG. 5 is a bottom view, and FIG. 6 is a right side view. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the bottom plate S1 and the sole and the metatarsal bone when the tabi 1 is worn.

足袋１は底板Ｓ１に甲Ｕ１を接着あるいは縫い付けることにより設けた一般的な構造を有するが、第１趾と第２趾との間の切込みＮ１は第１趾の指節間関節ＩＰと第２趾の近位指節間関節ＰＩＰを結ぶ線上の位置までとしている。その結果、図７に示すように、第1趾と第２趾の股部分は切込みＮ１の最奥部よりもさらに後方に位置する。この状態で鼻緒付履物を履くと、前坪（図示せず。）は切込みＮ１の最奥部までしか進入せず、前記股部分に当接しない。また、鼻緒（図示せず。）の前端も前記股部分よりも前方に固定されているので、より低い位置で足の甲に当接する形となり、足の甲の上面、特に中足指節関節（ＭＰ関節）付近に集中している長母指伸筋・短母指伸筋、短趾伸筋、虫様筋への圧迫が軽減され、足指を上屈させる体性反射が起こりにくくなる。 The tabi 1 has a general structure provided by adhering or sewing the instep U1 to the bottom plate S1, but the notch N1 between the first toe and the second toe is the interphalangeal joint IP of the first toe and the first. It is up to the position on the line connecting the proximal interphalangeal joints PIP of the two toes. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the crotch portions of the first toe and the second toe are located further behind the innermost portion of the notch N1. When footwear with a hanao is worn in this state, the front tsubo (not shown) enters only the innermost part of the notch N1 and does not abut on the crotch part. In addition, since the front end of the hanao (not shown) is also fixed in front of the crotch part, it comes into contact with the instep at a lower position, and the upper surface of the instep, especially the metatarsophalangeal joint. The pressure on the extensor digitorum longus / extensor digitorum longus, extensor digitorum shortus, and worm-like muscles concentrated near the (MP joint) is reduced, and the somatic reflex that causes the toes to bend upward is less likely to occur. ..

（第二実施形態）
図８は本考案の第二実施形態に係る足袋２の底板Ｓ２の平面図である。また、図９は足袋２の平面図、図１０は底面図、図１１は右側面図である。図１２は足袋２を着装した際の底板Ｓ２と足裏及び足骨との位置関係を示す模式図である。 (Second Embodiment)
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the bottom plate S2 of the tabi tabi 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a plan view of the tabi 2, FIG. 10 is a bottom view, and FIG. 11 is a right side view. FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the bottom plate S2, the sole of the foot, and the metatarsal bone when the tabi 2 is worn.

足袋２は、切込みＮ１に加え、第３趾の指節間関節ＰＩＰと第４趾の近位指節間関節ＰＩＰを結ぶ線上の位置まで及ぶ切込みＮ２を設けており、残余の構成は足袋１と共通である。 In addition to the incision N1, the tabi 2 is provided with an incision N2 extending to a position on the line connecting the interphalangeal joint PIP of the third toe and the proximal interphalangeal joint PIP of the fourth toe, and the remaining configuration is the tabi 1 Is common with.

以上、本考案の実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明したが、本考案は、必ずしも上述した構成にのみ限定されるものではなく、本考案の目的を達成し、効果を有する範囲内において、適宜変更実施することが可能なものであり、本考案の技術的思想の範囲内に属する限り、それらは本考案の技術的範囲に属する。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the above-described configuration, and is appropriately as long as the object of the present invention is achieved and the effect is obtained. As long as they can be modified and implemented and fall within the technical scope of the present invention, they belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

本考案に係る足袋または底板付靴下は、従来の一般的な足袋や靴下と同様に着装可能であり、鼻緒付履物の側を特段改良することなく適用できる。敬遠されがちな鼻緒付履物を履くことの負担を軽減することにより、伝統的な形状故の現代人の足への不適合の問題を解決し、鼻緒付き履物の復権にもつながることが期待できる。 The tabi or socks with a bottom plate according to the present invention can be worn in the same manner as conventional general tabi and socks, and can be applied without particularly improving the side of the footwear with a hanao. By reducing the burden of wearing hanao footwear, which is often avoided, it can be expected to solve the problem of incompatibility with modern human feet due to its traditional shape and lead to the restoration of hanao footwear.

一般的な鼻緒付履物の例示写真Illustrated photo of general footwear with hanao 一般的な鼻緒付履物（草履）の問題点を示す模式図Schematic diagram showing the problems of general footwear with hanao (sandals) 第一実施形態に係る足袋の底板の平面図Top view of the bottom plate of the tabi according to the first embodiment 第一実施形態に係る足袋の平面図Top view of tabi according to the first embodiment 第一実施形態に係る足袋の底面図Bottom view of the tabi according to the first embodiment 第一実施形態に係る足袋の右側面図Right side view of the tabi according to the first embodiment 第一実施形態に係る足袋の着装時の底板と足裏及び足骨との位置関係を示す模式図Schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the bottom plate, the sole of the foot, and the metatarsal bones when the tabi according to the first embodiment is worn. 第二実施形態に係る足袋の底板の平面図Top view of the bottom plate of the tabi according to the second embodiment 第二実施形態に係る足袋の平面図Top view of tabi according to the second embodiment 第二実施形態に係る足袋の底面図Bottom view of tabi according to the second embodiment 第二実施形態に係る足袋の右側面図Right side view of tabi according to the second embodiment 第二実施形態に係る足袋の着装時の底板と足裏及び足骨との位置関係を示す模式図Schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the bottom plate, the sole of the foot, and the metatarsal bones when the tabi according to the second embodiment is worn.

１足袋（第一実施形態）
２足袋（第二実施形態）
Ｓ１底板（第一実施形態）
Ｓ２底板（第二実施形態）
Ｕ１甲（第一実施形態）
Ｕ２甲（第二実施形態）
Ｎ１第１の切込み（第一実施形態、第二実施形態）
Ｎ２第２の切込み（第二実施形態） 1 Tabi (first embodiment)
2 Tabi (second embodiment)
S1 bottom plate (first embodiment)
S2 bottom plate (second embodiment)
U1 A (first embodiment)
U2 A (second embodiment)
N1 1st notch (1st embodiment, 2nd embodiment)
N2 second notch (second embodiment)

Claims

つま先部分が第１趾（拇指）を挿入する第１袋体と、第２趾（人差指）から第５趾（小指）を挿入する第２袋体とに分かれている足袋または底板付靴下であって、第１袋体と第２袋体とを分かつ股部分を第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの切込みとし、着装して鼻緒付きの履物を履いた際に、第１趾と第２趾の股に鼻緒が当接しないように構成したことを特徴とする足袋または底板付靴下。 A sock with a foot bag or bottom plate whose toe part is divided into a first bag body into which the first toe (thumb finger) is inserted and a second bag body into which the second toe (index finger) to the fifth toe (small finger) are inserted. The first toe and the second toe are separated, and the crotch part is cut to the position of the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second toe. A sock with a foot bag or bottom plate, which is configured so that the thong does not come into contact with the crotch of the first toe and the second toe when the toe is worn.

つま先部分が第１趾（拇指）を挿入する第１袋体、第２趾（人差指）と第３趾（中指）を挿入する第２袋体、第４趾（薬指）と第５趾（小指）を挿入する第３袋体とに分かれている足袋または底板付靴下であって、第１袋体と第２袋体とを分かつ股部分を第１趾の指節間関節と第２趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの第１の切込みとし、第２袋体と第３袋体とを分かつ第２の股部分を第３趾と第４趾の近位指節間関節の位置までの第２の切込みとし、着装して鼻緒付きの履物を履いた際に、第１趾と第２趾の股に鼻緒が当接しないように構成したことを特徴とする足袋または底板付靴下。
The toe part is the first bag body into which the first toe (thumb finger) is inserted, the second bag body into which the second toe (index finger) and the third toe (middle finger) are inserted, the fourth toe (medicine finger) and the fifth toe (small finger). ) Is a foot bag or socks with a bottom plate that is separated from the third toe body, and the first bag body and the second bag body are separated, and the crotch part is the interphalangeal joint of the first toe and the second toe. The position of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd and 4th toes is the first incision to the position of the proximal interphalangeal joint, separating the 2nd and 3rd sacs and the 2nd crotch part. A sock with a foot bag or bottom plate, which is configured so that the thong does not come into contact with the crotch of the first toe and the second toe when the toe is worn and the toe is worn. ..