JP3211384U - Building door mounting structure - Google Patents

Building door mounting structure Download PDF

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JP3211384U
JP3211384U JP2017001891U JP2017001891U JP3211384U JP 3211384 U JP3211384 U JP 3211384U JP 2017001891 U JP2017001891 U JP 2017001891U JP 2017001891 U JP2017001891 U JP 2017001891U JP 3211384 U JP3211384 U JP 3211384U
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frame
outer frame
door
door body
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文行 境
文行 境
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株式会社キンデックス建材
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Abstract

【課題】建物の開口部に設けた扉が地震・建物の不等沈下・経年変形等によって扉の開口部の躯体・扉外枠が変形・変位して扉本体が扉外枠に密着するように嵌合できず、隙間が発生した場合に、扉の全面的な改造をせずに部分的な安価で迅速な改修で扉本体が新しい外側枠体に密着して、扉ロック及び隙間なく雨水・風・昆虫・蚊の侵入を防ぎ、又騒音を遮音できる扉取付構造を提供する。【解決手段】変形・変位した扉本体を開口の外枠２から取り外し、小さな扉本体３を調整丁番４ａ〜４ｃで取付けるとともに、扉本体３と外枠２との間隙を閉鎖できるように外枠２に固定付枠部材６ａとこれに摺動できる可動付枠部材６ｂとを適切な摺動位置にネジ６ｎとねじ軸６ｃとで取付けて、扉本体３が固定付枠部材６ａ又は外枠２とパッキン材７で密着状に当るようにする。【選択図】図３[PROBLEMS] A door provided in a building opening is deformed / displaced due to an earthquake, unequal settlement of the building, aged deformation, etc., so that the door body closely adheres to the door outer frame. If there is a gap between the door body and the door body, the door itself will be in close contact with the new outer frame by partial inexpensive renovation without completely remodeling the door.・ Provide a door mounting structure that can prevent wind, insects and mosquitoes from entering, and can also block noise. The deformed / displaced door body is removed from the outer frame 2 of the opening, the small door body 3 is attached by adjusting hinges 4a to 4c, and the outer space is closed so that the gap between the door body 3 and the outer frame 2 can be closed. A fixed frame member 6a and a movable frame member 6b that can slide on the frame 2 are attached to the frame 2 at appropriate sliding positions with screws 6n and a screw shaft 6c, and the door body 3 is fixed to the fixed frame member 6a or the outer frame. 2 and packing material 7 so that they are in close contact with each other. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、マンション・ビル・アパート等のコンクリート建築物又は鉄骨建築物の建物における出入口の扉・玄関口の扉の扉取付構造に関する。地震・建物の経年劣化又は不等沈下等によって建物の扉の外枠、開口の躯体が変形・変位して扉本体が外枠と密着するように閉じることができず、外枠と扉本体との間に隙間が発生すると、扉本体の施鎖ロックができなくなったり、又はその隙間から雨水・風・昆虫・蚊・空気流の室内の進入が生じ、又は騒音が外へ洩れることも生じる。これらの状況に対し、これらの状況を解消が容易にできる建物の扉の取付構造を提供する。又は、変形・変位した外枠に新しい気密性があってロックできる扉本体を迅速に取付けられる改修工事が容易な扉の取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a door mounting structure for doors of entrances and doors of entrances in buildings of concrete buildings such as apartment buildings, apartments, or steel buildings. The outer frame of the building door and the housing of the opening may be deformed / displaced due to an earthquake, aging of the building, or unequal subsidence, etc., and the door body cannot be closed so as to be in close contact with the outer frame. If a gap is generated between the doors, it becomes impossible to lock the door body, or rainwater, wind, insects, mosquitoes, airflow may enter the room through the gap, or noise may leak out. Provided is a building door mounting structure that can easily solve these situations. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a door mounting structure that can be quickly installed with a door body that can be locked due to a new hermeticity in a deformed / displaced outer frame.

近年、マンション・ビル・アパートのコンクリート建物が地震の横揺れ・縦揺れの震動を受けて、又は施工不良・不等沈下又は建物の経年劣化によって扉の外枠が変形・変位して扉本体が外枠に密着するように嵌合できず、扉本体が少し外枠から離れた状態となり、そのため錠付の鎖・ワイヤ・ドアセーフガード金具等で扉本体を閉鎖し、他人の無断出入を防いでいた。しかし、雨水・風・気流・騒音・昆虫・蚊はその隙間から進入・洩出するもので、これらを防ぐことが難しいものであった。   In recent years, concrete buildings in condominiums, buildings, and apartment buildings have been subjected to earthquake vibrations such as rolls and pitches, or due to poor construction, uneven subsidence, or aging of the building, the outer frame of the door has been deformed and displaced, and the door body has moved. The door cannot be fitted in close contact with the outer frame, and the door body is slightly away from the outer frame. Therefore, the door body is closed with a locked chain, wire, door safeguard bracket, etc., preventing unauthorized access. It was out. However, rainwater, wind, airflow, noise, insects, and mosquitoes enter and leak through the gaps, and it is difficult to prevent them.

図１０（ａ），（ｂ），（ｃ）に地震で変形・変位した扉の外枠と扉本体の状態を示している。建築基準法施行令第８２条２項の規定によると、地震力によって各階に生じる水平方向の層間変形角が１／１２０以内である必要があり、この状態でもドアは開閉できなければならないとされている。   FIGS. 10A, 10B, and 10C show the state of the door outer frame and the door body deformed and displaced by the earthquake. According to the provisions of Article 82, Paragraph 2 of the Building Standards Law Enforcement Ordinance, the horizontal inter-layer deformation angle that occurs on each floor due to seismic force must be within 1/120, and the door must be able to open and close even in this state. ing.

特開２００８−０６９５３４号公報JP 2008-069534 A 登録意匠第１５６３５４２号公報Registered Design No. 1556342

従来の耐震用ドアとして、特許文献１に示される構造のものが知られている。この耐震用ドアは、地震等によるドア部分の変形や歪が生じてもドア封止状態が生じないように回避する技術である。その技術は、建物躯体に支持されるドア枠３と、ドア枠３に枢支されるドア１と、ドア枠３とドア１とに跨り構成される耐震装置Ｆとを有する耐震用ドアにおいて、耐震装置Ｆは、ドア１におけるドア軸心の反対側のドア側面１ａと、ドア側面１ａに臨み、かつ、上下向き軸心Ｘ回りに回転自在にドア枠３に支承されるローラ５５を有するローラ機構Ｒとから成り、ローラ機構Ｒを、ローラ５５の外周面５５ａとドア側面１ａとの間に僅かな間隙ｋが存在するように設けることにより構成されている。
しかし、この特許文献１の発明では弱い震度であればローラ機構Ｒによって耐震性を向上させられても、強い地震では扉の躯体に支持されているドア枠３及び躯体自体が大きく変形・変位する場合は、ドア１・ローラ機構Ｒともに変形・破損してしまい、ドア枠３・ドア枠１・ローラ機構Ｒを撤去して変形・変位に応じて新しいドアを現場で製作しなくてはならないものと判断される。 The thing of the structure shown by patent document 1 is known as a conventional earthquake-resistant door. This earthquake-resistant door is a technique for avoiding a door sealing state from being generated even if the door part is deformed or distorted due to an earthquake or the like. In the earthquake-resistant door having the door frame 3 supported by the building frame, the door 1 pivotally supported by the door frame 3, and the earthquake-resistant device F configured to straddle the door frame 3 and the door 1, The earthquake-resistant device F has a roller having a door side surface 1a opposite to the door axis of the door 1 and a roller 55 that faces the door side surface 1a and is supported on the door frame 3 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis X. The roller mechanism R is configured by providing the roller mechanism R so that a slight gap k exists between the outer peripheral surface 55a of the roller 55 and the door side surface 1a.
However, in the invention of Patent Document 1, even if the earthquake resistance is improved by the roller mechanism R if the seismic intensity is weak, the door frame 3 supported by the door housing and the housing itself are greatly deformed / displaced by the strong earthquake. In this case, both the door 1 and the roller mechanism R are deformed / damaged, and the door frame 3, the door frame 1, and the roller mechanism R must be removed and a new door must be manufactured in the field according to the deformation / displacement. It is judged.

又、本考案者は扉の外枠に丁着する扉本体の閉鎖位置を出入する方向で調整できる丁番を開発し、特許文献２の通り意匠登録した。この新しい丁番を使用することで、地震等で出入方向に変形・変位した外枠をそのままにして少し小さい扉本体を容易に開閉自在に取付けられることの知見を得た。   In addition, the inventor has developed a hinge that can be adjusted in the direction of entering and exiting the closed position of the door body attached to the outer frame of the door, and has registered the design as disclosed in Patent Document 2. By using this new hinge, we obtained the knowledge that a small door body can be easily opened and closed with the outer frame deformed / displaced in the entrance / exit direction due to an earthquake.

本考案が解決しようとする課題は、強い震度の地震又は長期間群発する中程度の地震によって、建物の開口部及びそれに取付けた外枠が変形・変位を生じてもやや小さくなるが、新しい扉本体を迅速に取付けられ、生活の支障がないようにすることにある。又、既設の扉の外枠が変形・変位しても既設の外枠に新しい扉本体を迅速に取付けて、新しい扉本体を施錠可能に開閉でき、しかも防水・防風・防虫・防蚊の進入がなく、騒音も遮断できる新しい扉に改修できる扉の取付構造を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the opening of the building and the outer frame attached to it may become slightly deformed or displaced due to strong earthquakes or moderate earthquakes that swarm for a long time. The main object is to install the main body quickly so as not to hinder life. In addition, even if the outer frame of the existing door is deformed or displaced, a new door body can be quickly attached to the existing outer frame, and the new door body can be opened and closed in a lockable manner. The object is to provide a door mounting structure that can be renovated into a new door that can cut off noise.

かかる課題を解決した本考案の構成は、
１） 建物の玄関口又は室内出入口の開口縁に沿って金属製外枠を固設し、同外枠の一つの縦辺部材に扉本体の取付位置が開口の出入方向に調整できる調整丁番をネジで取付け、同調整丁番で前記扉本体を開閉可能に取付けるとともに、前記扉本体の形状寸法を前記外枠の内側開口を閉鎖する形状寸法より小さな形状寸法のものとし、前記外枠と閉じた位置にある前記扉本体との間隙を閉鎖する付枠をネジを用いて外枠に取付け、前記付枠又は外枠の室外側に向って露出した部分と閉じた扉本体との当り面に弾性パッキン材を止着した外枠の変形に対応容易な建物の扉取付構造
２） 前記外枠が建物の前記開口縁を閉鎖できる形状寸法の大型扉本体を開閉自在に丁番で取付けていた扉の既設の外枠であり、前記大型扉本体とその丁番とを既設の外枠から取り外した状態にして、同既設の外枠に設けていたその丁番のねじ孔をそのまま使用して前記調整丁番をネジで取付けて前記小さい扉本体を開閉自在に取付け、外枠に前記付枠を取付けて弾性パッキン材を止着したものである、前記１）記載の建物の扉取付構造
３） 縦及び上辺の外枠に内側に向けて張り出したアングル材を取付け、同アングル材の張り出し部の所要位置に付枠をネジで取付けて付枠を外枠に取付ける構造である、前記１）記載の建物の扉取付構造
４） 縦及び上辺の外枠に内側に向けて張り出したアングル材を取付け、同アングル材の張り出し部の所要位置に付枠をネジで取付けて付枠を外枠に取付ける構造である、前記２）記載の建物の扉取付構造
５） 前記付枠が外枠にネジで固着される固定付枠部材と，同固定付枠部材に対し左右又は上下方向に摺動できる可動付枠部材とからなり、閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の外周端面が上辺及び縦辺の前記可動付枠部材と調整丁番を取付けた外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と所定間隔離して対向するように所要寸法の左右及び上下方向の摺動位置で可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材にネジで連結し、更に閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の室内側の外周縁部が対向する室外側に臨んだ縦辺及び上辺の前記固定付枠部材並びに外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と当る位置に弾性パッキン材を取付けた、前記１）又は３）記載の建物の扉取付構造
６） 前記付枠が外枠にネジで固着される固定付枠部材と，同固定付枠部材に対し左右及び上下方向に摺動できる可動付枠部材とからなり、閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の外周端面が上辺及び縦辺の前記可動付枠部材と調整丁番を取付けた外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と所定間隔離して対向するように所要寸法の左右及び上下方向の摺動位置で可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材にネジで連結し、更に閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の室内側の外周縁部が対向する室外側に臨んだ縦辺及び上辺の固定付枠部材と外枠の縦部材並びに外枠の底辺部材と当る位置に弾性パッキン材を取付けた、前記２）又は４）記載の建物の扉取付構造
７） 扉本体が鋼製であり、前記弾性パッキン材の当り面に磁石を取付け、弾性パッキン材の当り面が扉本体の外周縁と当接したときに弾性パッキン材の当り面の磁石で扉本体外周縁面と磁力吸着して防水・防音・防虫及び防風の効果を高めた、前記１）〜６）いずれか記載の建物の扉取付構造
にある。 The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1) An adjustment hinge that secures a metal outer frame along the opening edge of the entrance of the building or the interior doorway, and allows the installation position of the door body to be adjusted in the direction of opening and exiting of one vertical member of the outer frame. The door body can be opened and closed with the same adjustment hinge, and the door body has a shape dimension smaller than the shape dimension for closing the inner opening of the outer frame. An attached frame that closes the gap with the door body in the closed position is attached to the outer frame using screws, and the exposed surface of the attached frame or the outer frame toward the outside of the door and the contact surface of the closed door body 2) Building door mounting structure that can easily cope with deformation of outer frame with elastic packing material fixed to 2) A large door body with a shape and size that allows the outer frame to close the opening edge of the building is attached with a hinge that can be opened and closed. The existing outer frame of the door, and the large door body and its hinge are connected to the existing door frame. Remove the frame from the frame, use the hinge screw hole on the existing outer frame as it is, attach the adjustment hinge with a screw, and attach the small door body so that it can be opened and closed. The building door mounting structure described in 1) above, wherein the attached frame is attached and the elastic packing material is fastened. 3) The angle material projecting inwardly is attached to the outer frame of the vertical and upper sides, and the angle material. 1) The building door mounting structure described in 1), wherein the frame is attached to the outer frame with a screw at the required position of the overhanging portion, and the frame is projected inward to the outer frame on the vertical and upper sides. The building door mounting structure according to the above 2), wherein the angled frame is attached, the frame is attached to the required position of the projecting portion of the angled material, and the frame is attached to the outer frame. Fixed frame member fixed to the frame with screws, and fixed A movable frame member that can slide in the left and right or up and down directions relative to the frame member, and the outer peripheral end surface of the door body in the closed position is an upper frame and a vertical side of the outer frame with the movable frame member and the adjustment hinge attached. The movable frame member is connected to the fixed frame member with screws at the sliding positions in the left and right and up and down directions of the required dimensions so as to face the vertical member and the bottom member of the outer frame at a predetermined distance, and the door in the closed position is further connected. An elastic packing material is attached to a position where the outer peripheral edge on the indoor side of the main body faces the outdoor side facing the outside and the fixed frame member on the upper side and the vertical member of the outer frame and the bottom member of the outer frame, The building door mounting structure of 1) or 3) 6) A fixed frame member in which the frame is fixed to the outer frame with a screw, and a movable frame that can slide in the left and right and up and down directions with respect to the fixed frame member. The outer peripheral end surface of the door body in the closed position is the upper side and the vertical side. The movable frame member is fixed at the sliding position in the left and right and up and down directions of the required dimensions so as to face the vertical member of the outer frame and the bottom member of the outer frame, which are attached to the movable frame member and the adjustment hinge, with a predetermined distance. The frame member is connected to the frame member with a screw, and the outer peripheral edge on the indoor side of the door body at the closed position faces the outdoor side facing the outer side, the fixed frame member on the upper side, the vertical member on the outer frame, and the bottom side of the outer frame The building door mounting structure of the building described in 2) or 4), in which an elastic packing material is mounted at a position where it hits the member. 7) The door body is made of steel, and a magnet is mounted on the contact surface of the elastic packing material. When the contact surface of the door contacts the outer peripheral edge of the door body, the magnet of the contact surface of the elastic packing material magnetically attracts the outer peripheral surface of the door body to enhance the waterproof, soundproof, insectproof and windproof effects 1) -6) It exists in the door mounting structure of the building as described in any one.

本考案は、既設の扉の改修構造として特に有用となる。既設の扉が地震による建物の揺れ・不等沈下等の原因で、建物の開口の扉の外枠又は開口の躯体壁が変形・変位を受けると、それまで取付けていた扉本体が変形した外枠に嵌合できず、変形した外枠と閉じた位置の扉本体との間に隙間が生じ、扉のロックができず治安上の問題が生じる。又、雨水・風・昆虫等の進入を防ぐことが出来ない状況になる。   The present invention is particularly useful as a retrofit structure for an existing door. If the existing door is deformed / displaced due to the shaking of the building or uneven settlement of the building due to an earthquake, the outer frame of the door of the building or the frame of the opening of the door will be deformed / displaced. The frame cannot be fitted, and a gap is generated between the deformed outer frame and the door body in the closed position, and the door cannot be locked, resulting in a security problem. Moreover, it will be in the situation which cannot prevent rain water, a wind, an insect, etc. approach.

この状況に到った場合、まず今まで取付けていた本来の開口の大きい扉本体とその丁番を外枠の縦枠部材から取り外して撤去する。次に、外枠の変形・変位に応じて変形した外枠の内形状に収まる小型化した扉本体を調整丁番を用いて、変形した外枠に出入方向に閉鎖位置を調整して開閉自在に取付ける。調整丁番で出入方向の位置を調整できることで、外枠の出入方向の変形に対して対応性を良好にする。   When this situation is reached, first, the original door body having a large opening and the hinge that has been installed so far are removed from the vertical frame member of the outer frame and removed. Next, you can adjust the closed position of the deformed outer frame in the direction of entering and exiting the deformed outer frame using the adjustment hinge to freely open and close it, which fits in the inner shape of the outer frame deformed according to the deformation and displacement of the outer frame Install to. The ability to adjust the position in the direction of entry / exit with the adjustment hinge improves the compatibility with the deformation of the outer frame in the direction of entry / exit.

次に、変形・変位した外枠に新しく取付けた小型化した扉本体の閉じた位置で、丁番のない縦外枠に取付ける縦固定付枠部材のパッキン材と扉本体の室外面の縦外周部とが当るように内側に張り出す縦固定付枠部材の取付位置を決定し、又上辺外枠に取付ける上辺固定付枠部のパッキン材が扉本体の室内面の上辺外周部と当るように上辺固定付枠部材の取付位置を決定し、丁番がある縦外枠と下辺外枠は既設の縦外枠と下辺外枠とそれらに取付けられたパッキン材と扉本体が当るようにする。   Next, in the closed position of the downsized door body newly attached to the deformed / displaced outer frame, the packing material of the vertical fixing frame member to be attached to the vertical outer frame without hinges and the vertical outer periphery of the door body outdoor surface Determine the mounting position of the frame member with vertical fixing that protrudes inward so that it touches the part, and the packing material of the frame part with upper side fixing to be attached to the outer frame on the upper side contacts the outer peripheral part of the upper side of the indoor surface of the door body The mounting position of the frame member with the upper side fixing is determined, and the vertical outer frame and the lower side outer frame with hinges are brought into contact with the existing vertical outer frame, the lower side outer frame, the packing material attached to them, and the door body.

上記の取付位置に縦固定付枠・上辺固定付枠を外枠にネジ止めする。取付位置にネジ孔がなければ、固定付枠部材と外枠とを貫通するネジ切りのタップによってネジ孔を形成してネジで連結する。外枠が変形・変位していれば固定付枠部材は鉛直・水平にならず、これに対して斜めになる。そして、固定付枠部材同士及び固定付枠と外枠との重なり部分がないように部材端部は整形してロ字状になるように接合する。   Screw the vertical fixing frame and upper side fixing frame to the outer frame at the mounting position. If there is no screw hole at the mounting position, a screw hole is formed by a threaded tap that penetrates the fixed frame member and the outer frame, and is connected by screws. If the outer frame is deformed / displaced, the fixed frame member does not become vertical or horizontal, but is inclined with respect to this. Then, the end portions of the members are shaped and joined so as to have a square shape so that there is no overlapping portion between the fixed frame members and the fixed frame and the outer frame.

固定付枠を外枠に取付けた後に、可動付枠部材をその可動付枠と扉本体の外周端面との間に８ｍｍ程の所要のクリアランス間隔を確保するような摺動位置で可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材にネジで連結する。これもネジ孔を複数位置に設けて好ましいネジ孔にネジで連結してもよいし、又は好ましい位置で固定付枠部材と可動付枠部材の重なり部分にネジ孔をタップで形成して、そのネジ孔にネジで連結してもよい。
上記、クリアランス間隔を設けることで扉本体を円滑に開閉できるようになる。 After attaching the fixed frame to the outer frame, the movable frame member is moved in a sliding position so as to secure a required clearance interval of about 8 mm between the movable frame and the outer peripheral end surface of the door body. Are connected to the fixed frame member with screws. The screw holes may be provided at a plurality of positions and connected to the preferable screw holes by screws, or the screw holes are formed at the overlapping positions of the fixed frame member and the movable frame member by taps at the preferable positions. You may connect with a screw hole with a screw | thread.
By providing the clearance interval, the door body can be opened and closed smoothly.

既設の外枠と既設の大型扉本体は規格化されているので、これらに適合する固定付枠部材と可動付枠の寸法は複数の寸法のものを用意しておけば迅速に寸法調整少なくできて好ましい。   Since the existing outer frame and the existing large door body are standardized, if the dimensions of the fixed frame member and the movable frame compatible with these are prepared in multiple dimensions, the size adjustment can be reduced quickly. It is preferable.

特に、外枠に内側に向って張り出したアングル材を取付け、その張り出し部に付枠（固定付枠）を取付けるものでは、このアングル材と付枠との取付位置によっても付枠の外枠からの張り出し寸法が自在に調整できるので好ましい。   In particular, in the case where an angle material projecting inwardly is attached to the outer frame, and an attachment frame (fixed attachment frame) is attached to the overhanging portion, the outer frame of the attachment frame also depends on the attachment position of the angle material and the attachment frame. This is preferable because the overhang dimension can be freely adjusted.

又、パッキン材の当り面となる部位に磁石を取付けていれば、鋼製の扉本体と当り面の磁石力で吸着力を増加でき、風圧によるパッキン材に隙間を生じてもこれをパッキン材の弾性力と磁力でもって確実に閉鎖するように働いて気密性を良好にできる。   In addition, if a magnet is attached to the part that becomes the contact surface of the packing material, the adsorption force can be increased by the magnetic force of the steel door body and the contact surface, and even if there is a gap in the packing material due to wind pressure, this is used as the packing material. The airtightness can be improved by working so as to be surely closed with the elastic force and magnetic force.

又、扉本体と付枠との水平方向（左右方向）の微調整は、調整丁番によって行える。特に、パッキン材と扉本体の当り面の調整を扉本体の水平スライドで微調整でも調整可能となる。   Further, fine adjustment in the horizontal direction (left-right direction) between the door body and the frame can be performed by an adjustment hinge. In particular, the contact surface between the packing material and the door body can be adjusted by fine adjustment with the horizontal slide of the door body.

図１は従来の扉の外枠と扉本体の構造を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the structure of a conventional door outer frame and door body. 図２は従来の扉の外枠が８ｍｍ程内側に変位した状態の扉の形状を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the shape of the door in a state where the outer frame of the conventional door is displaced inward by about 8 mm. 図３は実施例の既設の変形した外枠に付枠と新しい小型の扉本体を取付けた扉閉状態の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the door closed state in which an attached frame and a new small door main body are attached to the existing deformed outer frame of the embodiment. 図４は実施例の扉閉状態の上下の気密状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the upper and lower airtight states of the door closed state of the embodiment. 図５は実施例の調整丁番の取付状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an attachment state of the adjustment hinge of the embodiment. 図６は実施例で用いた調整丁番を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing the adjustment hinge used in the embodiment. 図７は実施例で用いた調整丁番の背面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the adjustment hinge used in the embodiment. 図８は図６のＢ−Ｂ断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 図９は実施例の磁石付パッキン材の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view of the packing material with magnet according to the embodiment. 図１０は扉の外枠の変形例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a modification of the outer frame of the door. 図１１は本考案の新設の扉の構造例を示す横断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a structural example of a new door of the present invention.

本考案の可動付枠部材を所定摺動位置で固定付枠部材にネジで取付ける方法として、可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材と所要の摺動位置にして、可動付枠部材と固定付枠部材とが重なった所定位置にネジ孔をタップで穿孔してネジ止めする方法、又は可動付枠部材と固定付枠部材に上下・左右の複数の位置にネジ孔を穿孔し、ネジ孔が連通する位置を複数個所設けて連結位置を調整できるようにする方法もある。又は、平行な両部材間に長いねじ軸を螺合して、ねじ軸の回転で両部材間の距離を調整する方法もある。   As a method of attaching the movable frame member of the present invention to the fixed frame member with a screw at a predetermined sliding position, the movable frame member and the fixed frame are moved to the required frame position with the fixed frame member. A method of tapping a screw hole at a predetermined position where the member is overlapped with a tap and screwing it, or drilling a screw hole at a plurality of vertical and horizontal positions on a movable frame member and a fixed frame member so that the screw hole communicates There is also a method in which a plurality of positions are provided so that the connection position can be adjusted. Alternatively, there is a method in which a long screw shaft is screwed between both parallel members and the distance between the two members is adjusted by rotation of the screw shaft.

本考案は既設の扉の外枠・開口躯体が変形・変位した場合に、より小さな扉本体を既設の変形した外枠に取付けるように改修という形で本考案の構造としてもよいし、又は建物の建造時から扉構造として本考案の扉構造のものにしてもよい。
この新築時からの扉構造にしていれば外枠が変形・変位しても、新しい位置で付枠を取付け直せば変形・変位の迅速な対応ができる。
尚、外枠の変形・変位が小さい場合で既設の扉本体Ｄが使用できれば、新しい小さな扉本体に交替せずに既設の扉本体Ｄをこれを取付けた通常の丁番を取り外して調整丁番で既設の扉本体Ｄを外枠に取付け直し、変形・変位した外枠に適切な付枠（固定付枠部材,可動付枠部材）を取付けてもよい。これも本考案の一形態である。 The present invention may have the structure of the present invention in the form of refurbishment so that a smaller door body is attached to an existing deformed outer frame when the outer frame / opening housing of the existing door is deformed / displaced, or a building The door structure of the present invention may be used as the door structure from the time of construction.
Even if the outer frame is deformed / displaced if the door structure is newly built, it is possible to respond quickly to deformation / displacement by reattaching the attached frame at a new position.
If the existing door body D can be used when the deformation and displacement of the outer frame is small, the existing hinge body D attached to the existing door body D is removed without changing to the new small door body. Then, the existing door body D may be reattached to the outer frame, and an appropriate attached frame (fixed attached frame member, movable attached frame member) may be attached to the deformed / displaced outer frame. This is also a form of the present invention.

本考案の扉本体の閉じた位置を開口の出入方向に調整できる調整丁番としては本考案者が開発した登録第１５６３５４２号意匠の構造のものが使用できる。又、本考案はこの構造のものに限定するものではない。
次に、本考案の扉の当り面に磁石を取付けたパッキン材としてはやはり本考案者が開発した実用新案登録第３１９７８８３号の扉の隙間閉鎖構造のパッキン材が使用できる。本考案はこれ以外の構造のパッキン材も使用可能である。 As an adjustment hinge that can adjust the closed position of the door main body of the present invention in the direction of opening / closing of the opening, one having the structure of the registered No. 1556342 design developed by the present inventor can be used. Further, the present invention is not limited to this structure.
Next, as a packing material in which a magnet is attached to the contact surface of the door of the present invention, a packing material having a door gap closing structure of utility model registration No. 3197883 developed by the present inventor can be used. The present invention can also use packing materials having other structures.

以下、本考案を図１〜９に示すマンションの室の玄関の扉の例で鋼製扉での実施例と図１１に示す本考案の他の構造例を図面に基づいて説明する。   In the following, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, with an example of a steel door as an example of an entrance door of a condominium room shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 and another structural example of the present invention shown in FIG.

図中、１はコンクリートマンションの玄関の外枠間の本来の開口、２は同開口に取付けた外枠、２ａは従来の通常の丁番２ｆを取付けた縦右外枠、２ｂは同縦右外枠と対向する扉本体３の自由端側と対向する縦左外枠、２ｃは上辺外枠、２ｄは下辺外枠、２ｆは従来の丁番、２ｇはパッキン材、３は外側は鋼製で内部にロックウールを充填した扉本体、４は同扉本体を縦右外枠２ａに丁着する調整丁番、４ａ，４ｂは丁番板、４ｃは枢軸、４ｄは枢軸４ｃに装入されて上下の丁番板４ａ（４ｂ）の間の間隔寸法の調整可能なカラー、４ｅは扉本体３を取付ける丁番板４ｂに設けた円状開口、４ｆは同円状開口で嵌合する円盤、４ｆ１は同円盤の中心から偏心した位置に設けた開口のネジ孔であり、円盤４ｆのネジ孔４ｆ１の偏心長さが違うものを使用することで出入方向に扉本体３の出入方向の位置を微調整できるようにしている。４ｇは丁番板４ａの通常のネジ孔、４ｈは丁番板４ｂが水平にスライドして止められるようにした長孔状のネジ孔である。５は外枠２から開口中心方向に張り出して固設されたＬ字状のアングル材、６は付枠で、６ａはアングル材５の所定位置でネジ６ｎで脱着自在に固着された所定寸法の固定付枠部材である。６ｂは同固定付枠に摺動できるように付設させた可動付枠部材で、所定位置がネジ６ｎで取付けられている。６ｃは固定付枠部材６ａと可動付枠部材６ｂとの間に設けたねじ軸の回転で開口中心方向に可動付枠部材６ｂを移動できるようにしたねじ軸、６ｄは同ねじ軸に貫装したスペーサで、間隔を確実に保持させるものである。６ｎはネジ、７は固定付枠部材６ａの凹部に嵌入されたゴム製パッキン材である。及び、既設の縦右外枠２ａ、下辺外枠２ｄの周縁にも付着されている。７ａは同パッキン材７の弾支された当り面に設けた磁石である。図中、扉ののぶ、鍵穴、施錠機構部は省略している。又、１０は開口１の外側の建物のコンクリート躯体、１１は同コンクリート躯体１０の表面に付着させたモルタル、１２は外枠取付板、１３は同外枠取付板に溶着されたコンクリート内のアンカー鋼棒である。 In the figure, 1 is the original opening between the outer frames of the entrance of the concrete apartment, 2 is the outer frame attached to the opening, 2a is the vertical right outer frame to which the conventional normal hinge 2f is attached, and 2b is the same vertical right Vertical left outer frame facing the free end of the door body 3 facing the outer frame, 2c is the upper outer frame, 2d is the lower outer frame, 2f is the conventional hinge, 2g is the packing material, and 3 is the outer made of steel. The door body filled with rock wool inside, 4 is an adjustment hinge that attaches the door body to the vertical right outer frame 2a, 4a and 4b are hinge plates, 4c is the pivot, 4d is inserted into the pivot 4c A collar with adjustable spacing between the upper and lower hinge plates 4a (4b), 4e is a circular opening provided in the hinge plate 4b for mounting the door body 3, and 4f is a disk fitted with the circular opening. , 4f 1 is a screw hole of the opening provided at a position eccentric from the center of the disc, is different eccentric length of screw holes 4f 1 of the disk 4f Is the position of and out direction of the door body 3 in and out direction by the use of the can be finely adjusted. 4g is a normal screw hole of the hinge plate 4a, and 4h is a long hole-like screw hole that allows the hinge plate 4b to slide horizontally. Reference numeral 5 denotes an L-shaped angle member that projects from the outer frame 2 toward the center of the opening, 6 is an attached frame, and 6a is a predetermined size that is detachably fixed at a predetermined position of the angle member 5 with a screw 6n. It is a fixed frame member. Reference numeral 6b denotes a movable frame member attached so as to be slidable on the fixed frame, and a predetermined position is attached by a screw 6n. 6c is a screw shaft that allows the movable frame member 6b to move in the direction of the center of the opening by rotation of a screw shaft provided between the fixed frame member 6a and the movable frame member 6b, and 6d penetrates the screw shaft. The spacer is used to securely hold the interval. 6n is a screw, and 7 is a rubber packing material fitted into the recess of the fixed frame member 6a. And it is also attached to the peripheral edges of the existing vertical right outer frame 2a and lower side outer frame 2d. Reference numeral 7 a denotes a magnet provided on the contact surface of the packing material 7 on which it is elastically supported. In the figure, the cover of the door, the keyhole, and the locking mechanism are omitted. Also, 10 is a concrete frame of the building outside the opening 1, 11 is a mortar adhered to the surface of the concrete frame 10, 12 is an outer frame mounting plate, and 13 is an anchor in the concrete welded to the outer frame mounting plate. It is a steel bar.

図６，７，８に示す調整丁番について詳しく説明する。
調整丁番４は、住居建築物の玄関の扉・室の出入扉・回転式開閉及び回転式戸棚又は物品収納室の扉を回転自在にその外枠に取付けるための物品である。調整丁番４の素材は全て金属製である。本調整丁番４の枢軸４ｃの上下にある左の各丁番板４ａには、縦右外枠２ａと連結するための５本のネジ孔４ｇを設けている。右側の丁番板４ｂには、水平な長孔状のネジ孔４ｈが４個設けられ、その中間に丁番板４ｂに円状開口４ｅを設け、同開口に偏心ネジ孔４ｆ１を設けた円盤４ｆを前記開口４ｅに嵌合している。この上の丁番板４ｂの長孔のネジ孔４ｈの貫通位置及び円盤４ｆの偏心ネジ孔４ｆ１の偏心寸法で、左右水平方向（閉じた時の出入方向）に偏心寸法だけ取付位置を変更できるようにしている。一方、丁番板４ａは通常の５個のネジ６ｎ又は皿ボルト用のネジ孔４ｇが５個設けている。本調整丁番４は、長年使用・不等沈下又は地震等で扉枠又は扉が変形している場合、水平左右方向に少し扉本体３の取付位置を移動して、扉の開閉を可能にする丁番である。ネジ孔４ｆ１の偏心寸法が違う同じ外形の円盤４ｆを複数用意して、所要の偏心寸法の円盤４ｆを選択して嵌合して使用する。 The adjustment hinge shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and 8 will be described in detail.
The adjustment hinge 4 is an article for rotatably mounting a door of a residential building, a doorway of a room, a rotary opening / closing, and a rotary cupboard or a door of an article storage room to the outer frame thereof. All the materials of the adjustment hinge 4 are made of metal. Each of the left hinge plates 4a above and below the pivot 4c of the adjustment hinge 4 is provided with five screw holes 4g for connecting to the vertical right outer frame 2a. To the right of the hinge plate 4b, it provided four horizontal long hole-shaped screw hole 4h, an intermediate in a circular opening 4e provided in the hinge plate 4b, provided with an eccentric screw holes 4f 1 in the opening The disk 4f is fitted in the opening 4e. Eccentricity dimension of the eccentric screw holes 4f 1 of penetration position and a disk 4f of the elongated hole of the screw hole 4h of the hinge plate 4b on this, changing only the mounting position eccentric dimension (and out direction when closed) left-right horizontal direction I can do it. On the other hand, the hinge plate 4a is provided with five normal screws 6n or five screw holes 4g for countersunk bolts. This adjustment hinge 4 can be opened and closed by moving the mounting position of the door body 3 slightly in the horizontal left and right directions when the door frame or door has been deformed due to long-term use, uneven settlement or earthquakes, etc. It is a hinge to do. A disk 4f of the same outer eccentric dimension is different screw holes 4f 1 Make several, used fitted by selecting a disk 4f of the required eccentric dimension.

本実施例は、コンクリートマンションの一室の玄関口の開口１に取付けた既設の扉が地震でその外枠２が変形・変位した場合の改修で、本考案の構造に改造する例である。図１は正常な大型扉本体Ｄの左端と縦外枠との間に８ｍｍの間隔があり、大型の巾が８００ｍｍを超える扉本体Ｄは開閉自在であり、施錠できるものであった。   This embodiment is an example in which an existing door attached to the opening 1 of the entrance of a concrete apartment is remodeled to the structure of the present invention by renovation when the outer frame 2 is deformed or displaced due to an earthquake. In FIG. 1, there is an interval of 8 mm between the left end of the normal large door main body D and the vertical outer frame, and the door main body D having a large width exceeding 800 mm can be opened and closed and locked.

図１に示す既設の扉は、外枠２の開口巾は８００ｍｍであった所、地震を受けて縦左外枠２ｂが８ｍｍ程右方向に変形・変位した。そのため、既設の８００ｍｍを超える扉本体Ｄの左端は縦左外枠２ｂと密着して開閉ができなくなった。その状態を図２に示している。   In the existing door shown in FIG. 1, the opening width of the outer frame 2 was 800 mm, and the vertical left outer frame 2b was deformed and displaced to the right by about 8 mm in response to the earthquake. Therefore, the left end of the existing door body D exceeding 800 mm is in close contact with the vertical left outer frame 2b and cannot be opened or closed. This state is shown in FIG.

まず、図２となった既設の大型の扉本体Ｄを縦右外枠２ａに取付けていた丁番を取り外して扉本体Ｄを除去する。その後、調整丁番４を取付ける。既設の丁番を取付けていた縦右外枠２ａのネジ孔に調整丁番４を取付ける。次に、小型の巾７７６ｍｍの新しい短い扉本体３の右端面に調整丁番４の右の丁番板４ｂをネジで取付ける。丁番板４ｂのネジ孔４ｈは長孔状で、又円状開口４ｅに円盤４ｆを嵌合させ、円盤４ｆのネジ孔４ｆ１の偏心取付位置を決めてネジ孔４ｆ１にネジ６ｎを螺合して、又丁番板４ｂの長孔のネジ孔４ｈにネジ６ｎを螺合して扉本体３を開閉自在に取付ける。 First, the hinge which attached the existing large door main body D which became FIG. 2 to the vertical right outer frame 2a is removed, and the door main body D is removed. After that, the adjustment hinge 4 is attached. The adjustment hinge 4 is attached to the screw hole of the vertical right outer frame 2a to which the existing hinge is attached. Next, the right hinge plate 4b of the adjustment hinge 4 is attached to the right end surface of the new short door body 3 having a small width of 776 mm with a screw. Screw hole 4h of the hinge plate 4b is a long hole shape, and a disk 4f is fitted into the circular opening 4e, threaded screws 6n into the screw hole 4f 1 Determine the eccentric mounting position of the screw hole 4f 1 of the disk 4f Further, the door body 3 is attached to be freely opened and closed by screwing a screw 6n into the long screw hole 4h of the hinge plate 4b.

次に、変形・変位した外枠２の縦左外枠２ｂにＬ字状アングル材５をネジで固着する。このアングル材５に内側に３４ｍｍ張り出した己字状に折曲した固定付枠部材６ａを所定張り出し寸法でネジ６ｎでネジ止めする。この固定付枠６の下方のコ字状の折曲部にコ字状の可動付枠部材６ｂを摺動できるように嵌合し、新しい扉本体３の左外周端と約８ｍｍ程の間隔をあける位置にネジ６ｎで連結する。   Next, the L-shaped angle member 5 is fixed to the vertical left outer frame 2b of the deformed / displaced outer frame 2 with screws. A fixed frame member 6a bent in a self-shape projecting 34 mm inwardly on the angle member 5 is screwed with a screw 6n with a predetermined projecting dimension. A U-shaped movable frame member 6b is slidably fitted to the U-shaped bent portion below the fixed frame 6 so that the left outer peripheral end of the new door body 3 is spaced by about 8 mm. It connects with the screw 6n in the position to open.

同様に、図４に示すように上辺外枠２ｃにもＬ字状のアングル材５を固着し、このアングル材５に大略断面己字状の固定付枠部材６ａをネジ６ｎで取付け、同固定付枠部材６ａのコ字状の折曲部にコ字状の可動付枠部材６ｂを嵌合し、ネジ６ｎで取付ける。この可動付枠部材６ｂの下面と扉本体３の外周上端面とには３ｍｍ程の間隙があるようにしている。扉本体３の下辺周端面と既設の外枠２の下辺外枠２ｄとは既設と同じ６ｍｍの間隙が保持されている。   Similarly, as shown in FIG. 4, an L-shaped angle member 5 is also fixed to the upper outer frame 2c, and a fixed frame member 6a having a substantially self-shaped cross section is attached to the angle member 5 with screws 6n. The U-shaped movable frame member 6b is fitted to the U-shaped bent portion of the frame member 6a and attached with screws 6n. A gap of about 3 mm is provided between the lower surface of the movable frame member 6b and the outer peripheral upper end surface of the door body 3. A gap of 6 mm, which is the same as that of the existing, is maintained between the lower peripheral edge surface of the door body 3 and the lower outer frame 2d of the existing outer frame 2.

そして、左縦固定付枠部材６ａのコ字状の折曲部及び上辺固定付枠部材６ａのコ字状の折曲部，既設の下辺外枠２ｄの折曲部，縦右外枠２ａのコ字状折曲部それぞれに図９に示すゴム製パッキン材が嵌入されている。そして、そのパッキン材７の当り面には磁石７ａが取付けられている。   Then, a U-shaped bent portion of the left vertical fixing frame member 6a, a U-shaped bent portion of the upper side fixing frame member 6a, a bent portion of the existing lower side outer frame 2d, and the vertical right outer frame 2a A rubber packing material shown in FIG. 9 is inserted into each of the U-shaped bent portions. A magnet 7 a is attached to the contact surface of the packing material 7.

このように寸法・形状の構造に改造することで、扉本体３は縦左固定付枠部材６ａと上辺固定付枠部材６ａと、既設の縦右外枠２ａと下辺外枠２ｄに取付けたパッキン材７と当って閉じることができる。又、扉本体３の左外周端と縦可動付枠部材６ｂとの間に８ｍｍ程の間隙ができ、円滑に開閉できるようになっている。
又、出入方向の扉本体３の取付位置の調整は、調整丁番４の偏心ネジ孔４ｆ１の偏心寸法が違う円盤４ｆを円状開口４ｅに嵌合することで微調整できるようになっている。
以上の様に、外枠２にアングル材５を取付け、このアングル材５の所定位置に付枠６の固定付枠部材６ａをネジ止めし、更にこの固定付枠部材６ａの所定摺動位置で可動付枠部材６ｂをネジ６ｎ又はねじ軸６ｃで止めることができることで、パッキン材７を取付ける固定付枠部材６ａの開口中心に向けての張り出し量を適切にして、更に扉本体３との閉じたときのパッキン材７と良好な当り・気密性・騒音の洩れ及び扉開閉音を少なくする。 By remodeling the structure of size and shape in this way, the door body 3 can be attached to the frame member 6a with the vertical left fixing, the frame member 6a with the upper side fixing, the packing attached to the existing vertical right outer frame 2a and the lower side outer frame 2d. You can hit the material 7 and close it. Further, a gap of about 8 mm is formed between the left outer peripheral end of the door body 3 and the vertically movable frame member 6b so that the door body 3 can be opened and closed smoothly.
Also, adjustment of the mounting position of and out direction of the door body 3, so as to be finely adjusted by fitting the disk 4f eccentric dimension different eccentric screw holes 4f 1 adjustment hinge 4 in a circle opening 4e Yes.
As described above, the angle member 5 is attached to the outer frame 2, the fixed frame member 6a of the fixed frame 6 is screwed to a predetermined position of the angle member 5, and the fixed frame member 6a is further fixed at a predetermined sliding position. Since the movable frame member 6b can be stopped by the screw 6n or the screw shaft 6c, the amount of protrusion toward the center of the opening of the fixed frame member 6a to which the packing material 7 is attached is made appropriate, and the door body 3 is closed. The packing material 7 and good contact, airtightness, noise leakage and door opening / closing noise are reduced.

更に、この固定付枠部材６ａにねじ軸６ｃの回転で間隔調整することで、可動付枠部材６ｂと扉本体３の外周端面との間隙を８ｍｍ程確保できるようにすることができ、扉本体３の開閉を滑らかにし、ドアロック等を確実にできるようにできる。
ねじ軸６ｃにはスペーサ６ｄが挿入され、間隙を確実に確保し、強度も高めている。 Further, by adjusting the distance between the fixed frame member 6a by the rotation of the screw shaft 6c, the gap between the movable frame member 6b and the outer peripheral end surface of the door body 3 can be secured by about 8 mm. 3 can be opened and closed smoothly, and door lock and the like can be reliably performed.
A spacer 6d is inserted into the screw shaft 6c to ensure a gap and increase the strength.

本考案の既設の変形・変位した外枠２に小さい扉本体３を開閉自在に取付けて、扉のロックも気密性・騒音性も良好にしている。その状態を図３，図４に示している。   A small door body 3 is attached to the existing deformed / displaced outer frame 2 of the present invention so that it can be opened and closed, and the door is locked and airtight and noise-proof. The state is shown in FIGS.

図１１で示す扉構造は本考案の他の構造例を示す図面で、これによって扉本体３を外枠２に取付けることができる。
図１１に示す構造は、本考案の構造に新築の時点から構成させた例であり、この新築の構造で変形・変位があった場合、ねじ軸６ｃを外して、可動付枠部材６ｂを摺動させて、可動付枠部材６ｂと，扉本体Ｄ又は新しい寸法の扉本体３の外周縦端面との間との間隙を所要の寸法確保させた位置として、ねじ軸６ｃに適切な厚みのスペーサ６ｄを挿入してねじ軸６ｃで螺着させることで、扉本体Ｄ又は新しい小さな寸法の扉本体３を円滑に開閉できるとともに、パッキン材７で気密性を保持させることができるものである。新築の時点でこのように所要寸法の固定付枠部材６ａと可動付枠部材６ｂとで組み立てていれば、変形・変位に対して対応処理作業が容易となる。
尚、図１１の新築の構造の場合、符号１２を外枠とし、符号２を固定付枠部材とし、符号の６ａ，６ｂ，６ｃ，６ｄ，６ｎの構造を可動付枠部材と解することができる。又、新設時の扉本体Ｄでも、変形・変位後の短い別の扉本体３としてもよく、変形・変位の寸法に応じた改修を選択できる。 The door structure shown in FIG. 11 is a drawing showing another structural example of the present invention, whereby the door body 3 can be attached to the outer frame 2.
The structure shown in FIG. 11 is an example in which the structure of the present invention is constructed from the time of new construction. When the newly constructed structure is deformed or displaced, the screw shaft 6c is removed and the movable frame member 6b is slid. A spacer having an appropriate thickness on the screw shaft 6c as a position in which a gap between the movable frame member 6b and the door body D or the outer peripheral vertical end surface of the door body 3 having a new dimension is secured to a required dimension. By inserting 6d and screwing it with the screw shaft 6c, the door body D or the door body 3 having a new small dimension can be smoothly opened and closed, and the airtightness can be maintained by the packing material 7. If the fixed-attached frame member 6a and the movable-attached frame member 6b having the required dimensions are assembled in this way at the time of new construction, it becomes easy to handle the deformation / displacement.
In the case of the new structure shown in FIG. 11, reference numeral 12 is an outer frame, reference numeral 2 is a fixed frame member, and reference numerals 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, and 6n are understood to be movable frame members. it can. Further, the door main body D at the time of new installation may be another short door main body 3 after deformation / displacement, and modification according to the dimensions of deformation / displacement can be selected.

本考案の建物の扉取付構造は、既設の変形した扉の改修構造の他に、建物の新築時の扉構造とすることで外枠の変形に直ちに対応できるものとなっている。   The door mounting structure of the building of the present invention can cope with deformation of the outer frame immediately by adopting a door structure at the time of newly building a building in addition to the existing modified door renovation structure.

１ 開口（玄関口）
２ 既設の外枠
２ａ 縦右外枠
２ｂ 縦左外枠
２ｃ 上辺外枠
２ｄ 下辺外枠
２ｆ 従来の丁番
２ｇ パッキン材
３ 扉本体
４ 調整丁番
４ａ，４ｂ 丁番板
４ｃ 枢軸
４ｄ カラー
４ｅ 円状開口
４ｆ 円盤
４ｆ１ ネジ孔
４ｇ ネジ孔
４ｈ 長孔状のネジ孔
５ アングル材
６ 付枠
６ａ 固定付枠部材
６ｂ 可動付枠部材
６ｃ ねじ軸
６ｄ スペーサ
６ｎ ネジ
７ パッキン材
７ａ 磁石
１０ コンクリート躯体
１１ モルタル
１２ 外枠取付板
１３ アンカー鋼棒 1 opening (doorway)
2 Existing outer frame 2a Vertical right outer frame 2b Vertical left outer frame 2c Upper outer frame 2d Lower outer frame 2f Conventional hinge 2g Packing material 3 Door body 4 Adjustment hinge 4a, 4b hinge plate 4c Axis 4d Color 4e Circle 4f Disc 4f 1 Screw hole 4g Screw hole 4h Long hole screw hole 5 Angle member 6 Frame 6a Fixed frame member 6b Movable frame member 6c Screw shaft 6d Spacer 6n Screw 7 Packing material 7a Magnet 10 Concrete housing 11 Mortar 12 Outer frame mounting plate 13 Anchor steel bar

Claims (7)

建物の玄関口又は室内出入口の開口縁に沿って金属製外枠を固設し、同外枠の一つの縦辺部材に扉本体の取付位置が開口の出入方向に調整できる調整丁番をネジで取付け、同調整丁番で前記扉本体を開閉可能に取付けるとともに、前記扉本体の形状寸法を前記外枠の内側開口を閉鎖する形状寸法より小さな形状寸法のものとし、前記外枠と閉じた位置にある前記扉本体との間隙を閉鎖する付枠をネジを用いて外枠に取付け、前記付枠又は外枠の室外側に向って露出した部分と閉じた扉本体との当り面に弾性パッキン材を止着した外枠の変形に対応容易な建物の扉取付構造。   A metal outer frame is fixed along the opening edge of the entrance of the building or the doorway of the building, and an adjustment hinge that can adjust the mounting position of the door body in the direction of opening and exiting of the door on one vertical side member of the outer frame The door body can be opened and closed with the same adjustment hinge, and the door body has a shape dimension smaller than that for closing the inner opening of the outer frame and closed with the outer frame. Attached frame that closes the gap with the door body at a position is attached to the outer frame using screws, and the exposed surface of the attached frame or the outer frame toward the outside of the door and the contact surface of the closed door body are elastic. A building door mounting structure that can easily cope with deformation of the outer frame with the packing material fixed. 前記外枠が建物の前記開口縁を閉鎖できる形状寸法の大型扉本体を開閉自在に丁番で取付けていた扉の既設の外枠であり、前記大型扉本体とその丁番とを既設の外枠から取り外した状態にして、同既設の外枠に設けていたその丁番のねじ孔をそのまま使用して前記調整丁番をネジで取付けて前記小さい扉本体を開閉自在に取付け、外枠に前記付枠を取付けて弾性パッキン材を止着したものである、請求項１記載の建物の扉取付構造。   The outer frame is an existing outer frame of a door in which a large door body having a shape and dimension capable of closing the opening edge of a building is freely opened and closed, and the large door main body and the hinge are connected to the existing outer frame. Remove the frame from the frame, use the hinge screw hole on the existing outer frame as it is, attach the adjustment hinge with a screw, and attach the small door body so that it can be opened and closed. The building door mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the frame is attached and an elastic packing material is fastened. 縦及び上辺の外枠に内側に向けて張り出したアングル材を取付け、同アングル材の張り出し部の所要位置に付枠をネジで取付けて付枠を外枠に取付ける構造である、請求項１記載の建物の扉取付構造。   2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein an angle member projecting inwardly is attached to the outer frame of the vertical and upper sides, and the attachment frame is attached to the outer frame by attaching the attachment frame to the required position of the extension portion of the angle member. Building door mounting structure. 縦及び上辺の外枠に内側に向けて張り出したアングル材を取付け、同アングル材の張り出し部の所要位置に付枠をネジで取付けて付枠を外枠に取付ける構造である、請求項２記載の建物の扉取付構造。   3. An angle member projecting inwardly to the outer frame of the vertical and upper sides is attached, and the attachment frame is attached to the outer frame by attaching the attachment frame with a screw at a required position of the extension portion of the angle member. Building door mounting structure. 前記付枠が外枠にネジで固着される固定付枠部材と，同固定付枠部材に対し左右又は上下方向に摺動できる可動付枠部材とからなり、閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の外周端面が上辺及び縦辺の前記可動付枠部材と調整丁番を取付けた外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と所定間隔離して対向するように所要寸法の左右及び上下方向の摺動位置で可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材にネジで連結し、更に閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の室内側の外周縁部が対向する室外側に臨んだ縦辺及び上辺の前記固定付枠部材並びに外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と当る位置に弾性パッキン材を取付けた、請求項１又は３記載の建物の扉取付構造。   An outer peripheral end face of the door body in the closed position, comprising: a fixed frame member that is fixed to the outer frame with a screw; and a movable frame member that can slide in the left-right or vertical direction with respect to the fixed frame member. At the left and right and up and down sliding positions of the required dimensions so that the movable frame member on the upper side and the vertical side and the vertical member of the outer frame to which the adjustment hinge is attached and the bottom member of the outer frame are opposed to each other with a predetermined spacing. The movable frame member is connected to the fixed frame member with a screw, and the fixed frame member and the outer frame on the vertical side and the upper side facing the outdoor side facing the outer peripheral edge of the indoor side of the door body in the closed position. The building door mounting structure according to claim 1 or 3, wherein an elastic packing material is mounted at a position where the vertical member and the bottom member of the outer frame meet. 前記付枠が外枠にネジで固着される固定付枠部材と，同固定付枠部材に対し左右及び上下方向に摺動できる可動付枠部材とからなり、閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の外周端面が上辺及び縦辺の前記可動付枠部材と調整丁番を取付けた外枠の縦部材と外枠の底辺部材と所定間隔離して対向するように所要寸法の左右及び上下方向の摺動位置で可動付枠部材を固定付枠部材にネジで連結し、更に閉鎖位置の前記扉本体の室内側の外周縁部が対向する室外側に臨んだ縦辺及び上辺の固定付枠部材と外枠の縦部材並びに外枠の底辺部材と当る位置に弾性パッキン材を取付けた、請求項２又は４記載の建物の扉取付構造。   An outer peripheral end surface of the door body in the closed position, comprising: a fixed frame member that is fixed to the outer frame with a screw; and a movable frame member that can slide in the left and right and up and down directions with respect to the fixed frame member. At the left and right and up and down sliding positions of the required dimensions so that the movable frame member on the upper side and the vertical side and the vertical member of the outer frame to which the adjustment hinge is attached and the bottom member of the outer frame are opposed to each other with a predetermined spacing. The movable frame member is connected to the fixed frame member with a screw, and further, the vertical frame and the upper frame with the fixed frame member and the outer frame facing the outside of the room facing the outer peripheral edge on the indoor side of the door body in the closed position. The building door mounting structure according to claim 2 or 4, wherein an elastic packing material is mounted at a position where it comes into contact with the vertical member and the bottom member of the outer frame. 扉本体が鋼製であり、前記弾性パッキン材の当り面に磁石を取付け、弾性パッキン材の当り面が扉本体の外周縁と当接したときに弾性パッキン材の当り面の磁石で扉本体外周縁面と磁力吸着して防水・防音・防虫及び防風の効果を高めた、請求項１〜６いずれか記載の建物の扉取付構造。   The door body is made of steel, and a magnet is attached to the contact surface of the elastic packing material. When the contact surface of the elastic packing material comes into contact with the outer periphery of the door body, the magnet of the contact surface of the elastic packing material The building door mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the effect of waterproofing, soundproofing, insectproofing and windproofing is enhanced by adsorbing magnetic force to the peripheral surface.
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JP2019065602A (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-04-25 株式会社キンデックス建材 Door mounting structure
JP2019206808A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-05 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Door repair method and door
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2019065602A (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-04-25 株式会社キンデックス建材 Door mounting structure
JP2019206808A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-05 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Door repair method and door
JP7075284B2 (en) 2018-05-28 2022-05-25 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 How to repair the door and the door
CN110792375A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-14 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 Shear thickening liquid armor protection structure with self-repairing function and use method
CN111305721A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Rear integrated tunnel protection door frame framework, door frame and installation method

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