JP3209671U

JP3209671U - Cattle trap closing device for beast

Info

Publication number: JP3209671U
Application number: JP2016005655U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 忠一渡辺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-08
Filing date: 2016-11-08
Publication date: 2017-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2026-11-08

Abstract

【課題】動物を捕獲する際に使用し、捕獲の向上を図ることができる獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置を提供する。【解決手段】捕獲檻本体１に進入開口部２、３を設け、進入開口部２、３に開閉扉用取っ手６を備えた捕獲スライド式遮断扉４、５を設け、捕獲檻本体１の中央下部に精巧な圧縮コイルバネを備えた捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体７により、どの位置の踏板面に獣が足の加重を加えた場合でも、仕掛けが作動し、瞬時に遮断扉４、５が落下して進入路から侵入した獣を逃すことがない、簡易な仕掛けでありながら落下扉の重量をしっかり支えながら、踏板を獣が踏んだときは簡易なＬ字方向で扉を支えている支持部が容易にはずされ、踏板をふんだ獣の自重と同時に両面の扉が落下することを特徴とする獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置である。【選択図】図１The present invention provides a beast trap closure device that can be used to capture animals and can improve the capture. An entry opening 2 and 3 are provided in a catch rod main body 1, and a capture slide type blocking door 4 and 5 provided with an opening / closing door handle 6 is provided in the entry openings 2 and 3. The trapping footboard breaker body 7 equipped with an elaborate compression coil spring at the bottom activates the mechanism regardless of the position of the foot on the footboard surface at any position, and the doors 4 and 5 are instantaneously dropped. Supporting the door in a simple L-shaped direction when the beast steps on the tread board while supporting the weight of the falling door with a simple mechanism that does not miss the beast that has entered from the approach path This is a beast trap closure device that is removed from the door and the doors on both sides fall at the same time as the weight of the beast with the tread. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は動物を捕獲する際に使用する獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置付の捕獲檻に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a trap with a beast trap closure device used for capturing animals.

従来、熊や猪などの動物捕獲檻として箱状の側面に侵入開口部を設け、動物等が侵入したとき、動作機構により侵入口の開口部を閉鎖し、動物等を捕獲する構造の動物捕獲檻などがある又、踏み板の自重で張力が生じたワイヤが外れ落下扉の保持状態がが解除され開口部を閉鎖される方法等種々のものがある。 Conventionally, an animal trap with a structure in which an intrusion opening is provided on a box-shaped side as an animal trap, such as a bear or pupa, and when the animal or the like enters, the opening of the entrance is closed by an operating mechanism and the animal is captured. In addition, there are various methods such as a method in which the wire in which tension is generated by the weight of the tread plate is released, the holding state of the dropping door is released, and the opening is closed.

例えば、特許文献１で提案されている動物捕獲用檻では、檻本体の床に自重で垂直落下して進入路を閉鎖する扉にシャフト押さえ板とバネの力に寄って水平の状態に維持されたシャフト支えとシャフトを支点とする１対の扉押さえシャフトで構成され連結ピンを介して落下扉が落下するようにしている。
特開２００７−３７５２４公報 For example, in the animal trapping cage proposed in Patent Document 1, the door is closed vertically by its own weight on the floor of the cage body and closes the access path, and is maintained in a horizontal state by the force of the shaft pressing plate and the spring. It is composed of a pair of door support shafts with a shaft support and a shaft as a fulcrum so that the drop door is dropped via a connecting pin.
JP 2007-37524 A

実用新案文献Utility model literature

特許文献２で提案されている捕獲檻の踏板装置では、捕獲檻内に長尺状の板材である踏板をシーソー状に形成し踏板の一端部を固定するレバー連結部材と他端部を係止する仕掛けのレバーから構成され、踏板を踏むことにより仕掛けが作動して開閉扉が閉塞されるようにしてある。
実用新案登録第３２０８０１号 In the catching tread device proposed in Patent Document 2, a treadle, which is a long plate material, is formed in a seesaw shape in the catching cage, and the lever connecting member that fixes one end of the treadle is engaged with the other end. A mechanism lever is constructed, and when the treadle is stepped on, the mechanism is activated to close the open / close door.
Utility model registration No. 320801

上記のような踏板を仕掛けにした捕獲檻は多々存在するが、踏板の一端部を踏めば作動するが、他端部を踏んでしまうと作動に間が生じたりして落下扉が落下しない誤動作が生じると侵入した捕獲動物を逃してしまう場合があった。 There are many catch traps with the treadle as described above, but it will operate if you step on one end of the treadle, but if you step on the other end, it will not work and the door will not drop. In some cases, invading captured animals could be missed.

そこで、この考案が解決しようとする課題は、捕獲檻に備えた踏板が頑強差を強調しすぎて、檻本体を形成された鉄板で踏板が造られているのが多々存在し、捕獲目的の獣が警戒してしまう難点があり、踏板式の仕掛けが動作するに当たり、踏板の片面側に仕掛けを重点しまう作動仕掛け方式が仇になり、踏板の踏む位置が悪いと仕掛けの動作に誤差が生じ、せっかくの仕掛けに驚き檻から素早く逃れられてしまうという課題があり、さらに扉が落下する連動仕掛けが大がかり隣、連結したワイヤーと檻本体の上部に引き上げている扉の重量をワイヤとキーピン引き外しワイヤーの押さえシャフト等で頑固に構成されており、踏板の作動からの間が遠く扉の落下まで時間差が生じる課題があった。 Therefore, the problem to be solved by this device is that the tread board prepared for the capture kite emphasizes the strong difference too much, and there are many treads made of iron plates formed with the kite body. There is a difficulty that the beast is wary, and when the treadle-type mechanism works, the operation mechanism method that emphasizes the mechanism on one side of the treadboard becomes a trap, and if the position of the treadle is bad, an error occurs in the mechanism operation However, there is a problem that you can get away from the spear quickly with a special mechanism, and there is a large interlocking mechanism that the door falls, next to it, remove the wire and key pin the weight of the connected wire and the door pulled up on the top of the main body It is constructed stubbornly with a wire holding shaft or the like, and there is a problem that a time lag occurs until the door falls because the distance from the operation of the tread is too long.

本考案は、捕獲檻本体の中央下部に精巧な圧縮コイルバネを備えた捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体により、どの位置の踏板面に獣が足の加重を加えた場合でも、仕掛けが作動し、瞬時に遮断扉が落下して進入路から侵入した獣を逃すことがない、簡易な仕掛けでありながら落下扉の重量をしっかり支えながら、踏板を獣が踏んだときは簡易なＬ字方向で扉を支えている支持部が容易にはぜされ、踏板をふんだ獣の自重と同時に両面の扉が落下する獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置を提供することにある。 The present invention is a catch footboard breaker body equipped with an elaborate compression coil spring at the center lower part of the catch rod body, and when the beast applies the weight of the foot to any position on the tread surface, the device operates and instantaneously shuts off. When the beast steps on the tread board, it supports the door in a simple L-shaped direction while supporting the weight of the falling door while keeping the weight of the falling door firmly while it is a simple mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bee trapping door closing device for a beast in which the supporting parts are easily inserted and the doors on both sides fall at the same time as the weight of the beast including the tread.

上述したように本考案の獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置は、動物の警戒心と俊敏性を考慮し進入開口部の閉鎖する扉の遮断機構が速やかな動作で遮断されることが要求され、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体の構成は捕獲踏み板は鉄板ではなく厚手の自然の木を用い獣の警戒心を緩和させ、小物の獣は捕獲されないように、一定の大きな獣の自重に反応するような、圧縮コイルバネを用い、捕獲踏み鉄板具と構成した踏み板を設け誘引用滑車に誘引ワイヤーを通し、踏み板が獣の自重で作動し誘引ワイヤーで牽引され、扉遮断支持装置本体に備えられたワイヤー支持部に繋がれた誘引ワイヤーが牽引され扉遮断支持先端部が捕獲檻本体内側に引き戻され、捕獲スライド式遮断扉の支えが外れた同時に、扉は物理的重量で落下し、両側面の進入開口部は閉じられ扉が遮断される機構を考案したことで捕獲の向上を図った。 As described above, the capture trap closing door device for beast of the present invention requires that the door shut-off mechanism that closes the entrance opening is promptly shut in consideration of the alertness and agility of the animal. The structure of the shut-off device body is a compression coil spring that responds to the weight of a certain large beast so that the catch tread board is not a steel plate but a thick natural tree to ease the alertness of the beast and small animals are not captured The treadle is configured with a capture treadle plate, and the induction wire is passed through the invitation pulley, the treadle is operated by the weight of the beast and pulled by the induction wire, and connected to the wire support provided on the door blocking support device body At the same time when the trapping pulling wire is pulled and the door blocking support tip is pulled back to the inside of the catch rod body, the support of the capture slide type blocking door is removed, the door falls by physical weight, and the entrance openings on both sides are closed Door Thereby improving capture by devised a mechanism that is blocked.

以下本考案の実施の形態について説明する。
（イ）捕獲檻本体（１）に進入開口部（２）（３）を設け、進入開口部（２）（３）に開閉扉用取っ手（６）を備えた捕獲スライド式遮断扉（４）（５）を設け、捕獲檻本体（１）の内中央下部に捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）を設ける。
（ロ）捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）に圧縮コイルバネ（１０）を備えた圧縮コイルバネ支えビス（９）を設け、圧縮コイルバネ支えビス（９）で固定した捕獲踏み鉄板具（８）を設ける。
（ハ）捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）の上部面にワイヤー止めＵ字金具（２７）（２８）を備えたワイヤー支持金具部（１１）を設け、ワイヤー止めＵ字金具（２７）（２８）に連結ワイヤー（１３）を設け、捕獲檻本体（１）の上部面に備えた滑車取付鉄筋丸棒（２１）（２１）に溶接固定した誘引用滑車（２２）（２３）を設け、連結ワイヤー（１３）と括り付けられたワイヤークリップ（１２）（１２）から設けられた誘引ワイヤー（１３）（１３）の先端を誘引用滑車（２２）（２３）に通す用に設ける。
（ニ）扉遮断装置具本体（１７）（１８）に備えたワイヤー支持部（３０）（３０）に括り付け連結固定するように設けてなる、扉受け枠（３５）に溶接で固定された扉受け留め保持金具（１９）と扉支え留め金具（１６）を設ける。
（ホ）扉遮断支持装置具本体（１７）（１８）に備えた孔に嵌脱するように扉遮断支持先端部（２９）を嵌入するように備え捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉（４）（５）を咬持できるように扉遮断支持先端部（２９）で当接するように設け、捕獲スライド式遮断扉（４）（５）が定位置に咬合させ衝止するように備え、捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉（４）（５）が落下遮断しないように扉支え金具軸止めボルト（３１）に備えた扉支え留め板金具（１６）を持って係止するように設ける。
（ヘ）扉遮断支持装置具本体（１７）（１８）に備えた孔に嵌脱するように扉遮断支持先端部（２９）を嵌入するように安全な状態で定位置に設定するように設けてなる。
本考案は、以上の構造で動作機構は、捕獲檻本体（１）の両面に設けた進入開口部（２）（３）から獣が進入し、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）の踏み板を獣が踏むと、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）と捕獲踏み鉄板具（８）の間に設けた圧縮コイルバネ支えビス（９）に設けた圧縮コイルバネ（１０）が獣の自重で捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体（７）が下がり、介在している誘引ワイヤー（１４）（１４）が牽引され捕獲スライド式遮断扉（４）（５）下部の枠に接していた扉遮断支持先端部（２９）（２９）が捕獲檻本体（１）の内側に牽引され捕獲スライド式遮断扉（４）（５）の支持が外され、捕獲スライド式遮断扉（４）（５）が自然落下方式で進入開口部（２）（３）が遮断されることを特徴とする獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(I) A capture slide type shut-off door (4) provided with an entry opening (2) (3) in the catch rod main body (1) and provided with an opening / closing door handle (6) in the entry opening (2) (3) (5) is provided, and a catching foot blocking device main body (7) is provided at the inner center lower portion of the catching rod main body (1).
(B) The capture tread plate breaking device body (7) is provided with a compression coil spring support screw (9) provided with a compression coil spring (10), and a capture tread plate tool (8) fixed by the compression coil spring support screw (9) is provided.
(C) A wire support bracket part (11) provided with wire stopper U-shaped brackets (27), (28) is provided on the upper surface of the catching foot plate breaker body (7), and the wire stopper U-shaped brackets (27), (28). Provided with a connecting wire (13), and provided with a reference pulley (22) (23) welded and fixed to a pulley-attached steel bar (21) (21) provided on the upper surface of the catch rod body (1). The tip of the induction wire (13) (13) provided from the wire clip (12) (12) tied with (13) is provided to pass through the induction pulley (22) (23).
(D) Fixed to the door support frame (35) by welding to the wire support (30) (30) provided in the door shut-off device main body (17) (18). A door retainer holding metal fitting (19) and a door support metal fitting (16) are provided.
(E) The door blocking support device main body (17) (18) is equipped with a door blocking support tip (29) so as to be fitted into and removed from the hole provided in the door blocking support device main body (17) (18). ) Can be held by the door blocking support tip (29) so that the capture slide type blocking doors (4) and (5) can be engaged and locked in place, and the capture slide type opening and closing In order to prevent the blocking doors (4) and (5) from dropping and blocking, the door support bracket shaft fixing bolt (31) is provided so as to be held and locked.
(F) Provided to set the door blocking support tip (29) at a fixed position in a safe state so as to be fitted into and removed from the hole provided in the door blocking support device main body (17) (18). It becomes.
The present invention has the above structure, and the operation mechanism is that the beast enters from the entrance openings (2) and (3) provided on both sides of the catch rod main body (1), and the catch plate of the catch footboard blocking device main body (7) is moved to the beast. , The compression coil spring (10) provided on the compression coil spring support screw (9) provided between the catching tread board breaker body (7) and the catch tread iron plate tool (8) is captured by the weight of the beast. (7) is lowered, the intervening attracting wire (14) (14) is pulled, and the capture slide type shut-off door (4) (5) the door shut-off support tip (29) (29) in contact with the lower frame Is pulled to the inside of the trap body (1), and the support of the capture slide type blocking doors (4) and (5) is removed. ) (3) is cut off, and the animal trap trapping door closing device.

本考案の斜視図Perspective view of the present invention 本考案の実施形態を示す図１における断面図を示す1 shows a cross-sectional view in FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の捕獲仕掛けの拡大斜視図Enlarged perspective view of the capture device of the present invention 本考案の扉遮断装置具の拡大斜視図Enlarged perspective view of the door blocking device of the present invention 本考案の扉支え金具の拡大斜視図Enlarged perspective view of the door support bracket of the present invention 本考案の捕獲スライド式開閉扉の拡大正面図Enlarged front view of the capture slide type opening / closing door of the present invention

１捕獲檻本体
２進入開口部
３進入開口部
４捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉
５捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉
６開閉扉用取っ手
７捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体
８捕獲踏み鉄板具
９圧縮コイルバネ支えビス
１０圧縮コイルバネ
１１ワイヤー支持金具部
１２ワイヤークリップ
１３連結ワイヤー
１４誘引ワイヤー
１５扉支え留め板金具
１６扉支え留め板金具
１７扉遮断支持装置具本体
１８扉遮断支持装置具本体
１９扉受け留め保持金具
２０扉遮断本体保持金具
２１滑車取付鉄筋丸棒
２２誘引用滑車
２３誘引用滑車
２４雨よけ受け板
２５雨よけ受け板
２５雨よけ受け板
２６雨よけ受け板
２７ワイヤー止めＵ字金具
２８ワイヤー止めＵ字金具
２９扉遮断支持先端部
３０ワイヤー支持部
３１扉支え金具軸止めボルト
３２金具軸止めナット
３３金具軸止めナット
３４扉スライド枠
３５扉受け枠
３６捕獲檻強化枠DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Capture trap body 2 Entrance opening 3 Entrance opening 4 Capture slide type open / close door 5 Capture slide type open / close door 6 Open / close door handle 7 Capture foot plate device 8 Capture foot plate 9 Compression coil spring support screw 10 Compression coil spring DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Wire support metal part 12 Wire clip 13 Connecting wire 14 Attraction wire 15 Door support clasp metal plate 16 Door support clasp metal plate 17 Door interruption | blocking support apparatus main body 18 Door interruption | blocking support apparatus main body 19 Door retainer holding | maintenance metal fitting 20 Door interruption | blocking main body Retaining bracket 21 Pulley mounting rod 22 Incentive pulley 23 Invited pulley 24 Rain guard plate 25 Rain guard plate 25 Rain guard plate 26 Rain guard plate 27 Wire stopper U-shaped metal fitting 28 Wire stopper U-shaped metal fitting 29 Door blocking support tip 30 Wire support 31 Door support bracket shaft locking bolt 32 Metal shaft locking nut 3 Bracket shaft lock nut 34 door slide frame 35 door receiving frame 36 capture cage reinforced frame

Claims

捕獲檻本体に進入開口部を設け、進入開口部に開閉扉用取っ手を備えた捕獲スライド式遮断扉を設け、捕獲檻本体の内中央下部に捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体を設け捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体に圧縮コイルバネを備えた圧縮コイルバネ支えビスを設け圧縮コイルバネ支えビスで固定した捕獲踏み鉄板具を設け、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体の上部面にワイヤー止めＵ字金具を備えたワイヤー支持金具部を設け、ワイヤー止めＵ字金具に連結ワイヤーを設け、捕獲檻本体の上部面に備えた滑車取付鉄筋丸棒に溶接固定した誘引用滑車を設け、連結ワイヤーと括り付けられたワイヤークリップから設けられた誘引ワイヤーの先端を誘引用滑車に通す用に設け、扉遮断装置具本体に備えたワイヤー支持部に括り付け連結固定するように設けてなる、扉受け枠に溶接で固定された扉受け留め保持金具と扉支え留め金具を設け、扉遮断支持装置具本体に備えた孔に嵌脱するように扉遮断支持先端部を嵌入するように備え捕獲スライド式遮断扉を咬持できるように扉遮断支持先端部で当接するように設け捕獲スライド式遮断扉定位置に咬合させ衝止するように備え、捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉が落下遮断しないように扉支え金具軸止めボルトに備えた扉支え留め板金具を持って係止するように設け、扉遮断支持装置具本体に備えた孔に嵌脱するように扉遮断支持先端部を嵌入するように安全な状態で定位置に設定するように設けてなり、動作機構は、捕獲檻本体の両面に設けた進入開口部から獣が進入し、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体の踏み板を獣が踏むと、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体と捕獲踏み鉄板具の間に備えた圧縮コイルバネ支えビスに設けた圧縮コイルバネが獣の自重で捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体が下がり、介在している誘引ワイヤーが牽引され捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉下部の枠に接していた扉遮断支持先端部が捕獲檻本体の内側に牽引され捕獲スライド式遮断扉の支持が外され、捕獲スライド式遮断扉が自然落下方式で進入開口部が遮断されることを特徴とする獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置。 The catch trap main body is provided with an entrance opening, the entrance opening is provided with a capture slide type shut-off door with a handle for opening and closing doors. A compression coil spring support screw with a compression coil spring is provided, a capture stepping iron plate tool fixed with a compression coil spring support screw is provided, and a wire support bracket portion with a wire stopper U-shaped bracket is provided on the upper surface of the capture stepping plate breaker body, and a wire A connection wire is provided on the stopper U-shaped bracket, an induction pulley that is welded and fixed to a pulley-attached steel bar on the upper surface of the catch rod body is provided, and an induction wire provided from a wire clip tied to the connection wire. A door receiving frame that is provided to pass the tip through a reference pulley, and to be tied and fixed to a wire support provided on the door shut-off device body. A door-holding holding bracket and a door-supporting bracket that are fixed in contact with each other, and a trap-sliding type shut-off door is provided to insert the door shut-off support tip so as to fit in and out of the hole provided in the door shut-off support device body. It is provided so that it can be held at the front end of the door shut-off support so that it can be bitten, and it is provided to engage and stop at a fixed position of the capture slide type shut-off door. Provide the door support holding plate metal fittings provided on the set bolts so that they can be locked, and in a safe state to insert the door shut-off support tip so as to fit in and out of the hole provided on the door shut-off support device body. When the beast enters from the entrance openings provided on both sides of the trap cage main body and the beast steps on the stepping plate of the trapping footplate blocking device main body, the action mechanism is configured to be set at a fixed position. And between the capture treadle The compression coil spring provided on the compression coil spring support screw is lowered by the weight of the beast, and the main body of the catch tread board is lowered. The trap is closed to the inside of the main body of the trap, the support of the capture slide-type shut-off door is removed, and the capture slide-type shut-off door is naturally dropped to block the entrance opening.

重量のある捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉を容易に扉スライド枠の上部の開放定位置までスライドして上昇位置に係止できる開閉扉用取っ手を設け、扉支え留め板金具で捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉が落下遮断しないように扉支え金具軸止めボルトに備えた扉支え留め板金具を持って係止しやすくしたことを特徴とする前記請求項１に記載の獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置。 An open / close door handle that can easily slide a heavy capture slide type open / close door to the open fixed position on the upper part of the door slide frame and lock it in the raised position, and a catch slide type open / close door using a door support plate 2. The bee trap closure device for beasts according to claim 1, wherein a door support holding plate metal fitting provided on the door support metal shaft fixing bolt is provided so as to be easily locked.

捕獲檻本体内部中央底部に備えた捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体に備えたワイヤー支持金具部を通して誘引ワイヤーをワイヤークリップとの間に介在させるように設け扉遮断支持装置具本体に備えたワイヤー支持部に係止した誘引ワイヤーから誘引用滑車を経緯してワイヤークリップと係着した誘引ワイヤーはワイヤークリップ経由で一定の誘引ワイヤーの巻張がもたらせるように設け、捕獲踏み板遮断装置本体を踏むことにより獣の体重が加わり、捕獲踏み鉄板具に備えられている圧縮コイルバネが下方に牽引され、結果扉遮断支持先端部に備えられているワイヤー支持部が牽引され、扉遮断支持先端部は捕獲檻本体内部に取り込まれ、扉遮断支持先端部と咬持して支えられていた捕獲スライド式開閉遮断扉は自重で自然落下し、進入口が遮断されることを特徴とする前記請求項１、２に記載の獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置。 The guide wire is provided between the wire clip and the wire support fitting provided on the catch foot barrier device provided at the center bottom inside the catch rod body. The attracting wire that is engaged with the wire clip through the attracting pulley from the stopped attracting wire is provided so that a certain amount of the attracting wire can be wound via the wire clip, and the beast can be moved by stepping on the catching footplate blocking device body The weight of the body is added, the compression coil spring provided on the catching iron plate is pulled downward, and the wire support provided on the door blocking support tip is pulled, and the door blocking support tip is inside the trap body. The capture slide-type open / close door that was taken in and supported by the front end of the door shut-off supporter naturally falls by its own weight, and the entrance is shut off. Beast for capturing cage closing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it is.

この獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置付の檻は、猪や熊等の比較的大型の動物を対処とする機構ではあるが、捕獲檻本体の形状を小型化すれば小動物態様にも容易に使用構成は変える事ができることを特徴とする前記請求項１、２、３に記載の獣用捕獲檻閉扉装置 This beast with a trap trap closing device for beasts is a mechanism that handles relatively large animals such as traps and bears, but if the shape of the trap cage is miniaturized, it can be easily used for small animals. The beast trap closing device for a beast according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that it can be changed.